,,ii  #aai? ,,congress  #b;d ,session   
,s4 #diae  ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,!      
,,unit$ ,,/ates  ,june #bd1 #bjbf ,mr4  
,s*atz 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,curtis1 & ,mr4 
,w>n]7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0   
read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on  
,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation  ,a
 ,,bill  ,to require disclosures = cov]$
 ,,ai-g5]at$ cont5t1 & = o!r purposes4  
#a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z 
! ,,ai ,label+ ,act ( #bjbf4  #b4       
,requir$ disclosures = cov]$ ,,ai-g5]at$
 cont5t  7a7 ,requirem5ts = provid]s (  
g5]ative artificial intellig5ce sy/ems t
 produce cov]$ ,,ai-,g5]at$ cont5t  7#a7
 ,9 g5]al ,ea* provid] ( a g5]ative     
artificial intellig5ce sy/em t1 us+ any 
means or facility ( int]/ate or =eign   
comm]ce1 produces cov]$ ,,ai-g5]at$     
cont5t %all d ! foll[+3  7,a7 ,label+ ,!
 provid] %all label ! cov]$ ,,ai-g5]at$ 
cont5t ) a cle> & conspicu\s disclosure 
t-- 7i7 id5tifies t ! output includes   
cov]$ ,,ai-g5]at$ cont5t2  7ii7 to !    
ext5t te*nically & economically         

feasible1 is accessible to individuals )
 disabilities2 &  7iii7 is emb$d$ 9 !   
cont5t4  7,b7 ,ma*9e-readable disclosure
  7i7 ,9 g5]al ,! provid] %all b9d or   
emb$ )9 ! cov]$ ,,ai-g5]at$ cont5t a    
ma*9e-readable disclosure t1 at a       
m9imum-- 7,i7 id5tifies--  7aa7 ! cont5t
 t is cov]$ ,,ai-g5]at$ cont5t2  7bb7 ! 
sy/em & ! v]sion us$ to create or modify
 ! cov]$ ,,ai-g5]at$ cont5t2  7cc7 !    
date & "t ! cov]$ ,,ai-g5]at$ cont5t 0  
creat$ or modifi$2 &  7dd7 any o!r      
relevant in=mation2 &  7,,ii7 con=ms to 
or is int]op]able ) ! /&>ds specifi$ by 
! ,commission & ! ,work+ ,gr\p e/abli%$ 
"u section #g4  7ii7 ,cl>ification ,!   
disclosure requir$ "u clause 7i7 %all n 
be requir$ to include ! p]sonally       
id5tifiable in=mation ( ! us] ( !       
g5]ative artificial intellig5ce sy/em4  
7,c7 ,detection ,! provid] %all ensure t
 a us] or cov]$ onl9e plat=m c detect1  
)\t undue f9ancial burd51 t ! output    
g5]at$ by ! provid]'s g5]ative          
artificial intellig5ce sy/em includes   

cov]$ ,,ai-g5]at$ cont5t & view         
in=mation requir$ "u subp>agraph 7,b7   
by-- 7i7 ensur+ t ! cov]$ ,,ai-g5]at$   
cont5t is detectable by "o or m widely  
available detection tools & mak+        
available to us]s or cov]$ onl9e plat=ms
 cle> in/ructions on h[ to access &     
op]ate su* tools2 or  7ii7 if no su*    
detection tool exi/s1 provid+ to us]s & 
cov]$ onl9e plat=ms access to a tool to 
enable detection ( cov]$ ,,ai-g5]at$    
cont5t & provid+ cle> in/ructions on h[ 
to access & op]ate su* tool4  7,d7      
,collaboration ) cov]$ onl9e plat=ms ,! 
provid] %all collaborate ) any cov]$    
onl9e plat=m to assi/ ! cov]$ onl9e     
plat=m 9 comply+ ) ! obligations        
describ$ 9 subsection 7b7 ) respect to  
any cont5t creat$ or sub/antially       
modifi$ by ! g5]ative artificial        
intellig5ce sy/em ( ! provid]4  7#b7    
,exemption = int]nal use ,! requirem5ts 
( ?is subsection %all n apply to cov]$  
,,ai-g5]at$ cont5t produc$ by a provid] 
( a g5]ative artificial intellig5ce     

sy/em if ! cov]$ ,,ai-g5]at$ cont5t--   
7,a7 is g5]at$ or us$ solely = int]nal  
rese>* & developm5t purposes2 &  7,b7 is
 n int5d$ = public release or comm]cial 
deploym5t4  7b7 ,cov]$ onl9e plat=ms    
,ea* cov]$ onl9e plat=m %all--  7#a7    
ensure t any cov]$ ,,ai-g5]at$ cont5t   
display$ on ! plat=m t incorporates a   
ma*9e-readable disclosure describ$ 9    
subsection 7a77#a77;,b7 is cle>ly &     
conspicu\sly id5tifi$ z cov]$           
,,ai-g5]at$ cont5t2  7#b7 n tamp] ) or  
remove any su* disclosure1 includ+ :5   
su* cov]$ ,,ai-g5]at$ cont5t is         
transf]r$ to or o!rwise %>$ to ano!r    
onl9e plat=m2  7#c7 provide to any us]  
%>+ cont5t ! option to make cont5t      
prov5ance in=mation specifi$ 9          
subsection 7a77#a77;,b77i77,i71 z well z
 any additional us]-specifi$ cont5t     
prov5ance in=mation1 readily available  
to o!r us]s ( su* plat=m2  7#d7 make a  
good fai? ef=t to combat ! li>'s divid5d
 by implem5t+ /rategies recomm5d$ by !  
,commission2 &  7#e7 to ! ext5t         

te*nically & economically feasible1     
ensure t in=mation conta9$ 9 !          
id5tification describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7  
or cont5t prov5ance in=mation made      
available "u p>agraph 7#c7 is           
accessible1 includ+ to individuals )    
disabilities4  7c7 ,artificial          
intellig5ce *atbot disclosure ,ea* p]son
 :o1 ?r\gh any means or facility (      
int]/ate or =eign comm]ce1 makes        
available to us]s an artificial         
intellig5ce *atbot %all include a cle> &
 conspicu\s disclosure t id5tifies !    
sy/em z an artificial intellig5ce       
*atbot4  7d7 ,en=cem5t by ! ,commission 
7#a7 ,unfair or deceptive acts or       
practice ,a violation ( ?is section %all
 be treat$ z a violation ( a rule def9+ 
an unfair or deceptive act or practice  
"u section #ah7;a77#a77;,b7 ( ! ,f$]al  
,trade ,commission ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4  
#eg;a7a77#a77;,b774  7#b7 ,p[]s ( !     
,commission  7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,!           
,commission %all en=ce ?is section 9 !  
same mann]1 by ! same means1 & ) ! same 

jurisdiction1 p[]s1 & duties z ?\gh all 
applicable t]ms & provisions ( ! ,f$]al 
,trade ,commission ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4  
#da et seq47 7 incorporat$ into & made a
 "p ( ?is section4  7,b7 ,privileges &  
immunities ,any p]son :o violates ?is   
section or a regulation promulgat$      
!reund] %all be subject to ! p5alties & 
entitl$ to ! privileges & immunities    
provid$ 9 ! ,f$]al ,trade ,commission   
,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #da et seq474  7,c7 
,au?ority pres]v$ ,no?+ 9 ?is ,act %all 
be con/ru$ to limit ! au?ority ( !      
,commission "u any o!r provision ( law4 
7,d7 ,regulations & guidance  7i7       
,au?ority to id5tify exceptions ,!      
,commission may promulgate regulations 9
 accordance ) section #eec ( title #e1  
,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 to specify         
exceptions f ! requirem5ts ( ?is        
section1 su* z = de m9imis pieces (     
cont5t4  7ii7 ,e/abli%m5t ( specifi$    
safe h>bors  7,i7 ,9 g5]al ,!           
,commission may specify int]op]able     
/&>ds t comply ) ! requirem5ts ( ?is    

section4  7,,ii7 ,deem$ compliance ,ea* 
p]son :o makes available a g5]ative     
artificial intellig5ce sy/em or cov]$   
onl9e plat=m %all be deem$ 9 compliance 
) ! requirem5ts ( ?is section by foll[+ 
! /&>ds e/abli%$ by ! ,commission "u    
subclause 7,i74  #c4 ,protection (      
disclosures  7a7 ,prohibitions  7#a7    
,prohibition on fraudul5t disclosure ,no
 p]son %all kn[+ly & ) ! int5t or       
sub/antial likelihood ( deceiv+ a ?ird  
p>ty1 enable1 facilitate1 or conceal !  
circumv5tion or falsification ( a       
disclosure requir$ "u section #b1 by    
add+ a disclosure1 or o!r in=mation ab\t
 ! prov5ance ( cov]$ ,,ai-g5]at$ cont5t1
 t ! p]son kn[s to be false4  7#b7      
,prohibition on fraudul5t di/ribution   
,no p]son %all kn[+ly & = f9ancial      
b5efit1 enable1 facilitate1 or conceal !
 circumv5tion or falsification ( a      
disclosure requir$ "u section #b by     
kn[+ly di/ribut+-- 7,a7 cov]$           
,,ai-g5]at$ cont5t t does n include !   
requir$ disclosure2 or  7,b7            

non-,,ai-g5]at$ cont5t t includes su*   
disclosure4  7#c7 ,prohibition on       
products & s]vices = circumv5tion or    
falsification ,no p]son %all delib]ately
 manufacture1 import1 or (f] to ! public
 a te*nology1 product1 s]vice1 device1  
compon5t1 or "p !re( t--  7,a7 is       
prim>ily design$ or produc$ & promot$ = 
! purpose ( circumv5t+1 remov+1 or      
tamp]+ ) any disclosure requir$ "u      
section #b1 or = add+ any su* disclosure
 to non-,,ai-g5]at$ cont5t1 ) ! int5t or
 sub/antial likelihood ( deceiv+ a ?ird 
p>ty ab\t ! prov5ance ( a piece (       
digital cont5t2  7,b7 has only limit$   
comm]cially significant or expressive   
purpose or use o!r ?an to circumv5t1    
remove1 or tamp] ) a disclosure requir$ 
"u section #b1 or to add any su*        
disclosure to non-,,ai-g5]at$ cont5t1 & 
is promot$ = su* purposes2 or  7,c7 is  
m>ket$ by su* p]son or ano!r p]son act+ 
9 conc]t ) su* p]son ) ! p]son's k = use
 9 circumv5t+1 remov+1 or tamp]+ ) a    
disclosure requir$ "u section #b1 or =  

use 9 add+ any su* disclosure to        
non-,,ai-g5]at$ cont5t1 ) an int5t to   
deceive a ?ird p>ty ab\t ! prov5ance ( a
 piece ( digital cont5t4  7b7           
,exemptions  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,no?+ 9      
subsection 7a7 %all inhibit ! ability ( 
any individual to access1 read1 or      
review a disclosure or ! cont5t         
prov5ance or o!r in=mation conta9$ !re94
  7#b7 ,exception = nonpr(it libr>ies1  
ar*ives1 & educational in/itutions  7,a7
 ,9 g5]al ,except z o!rwise provid$ 9   
?is subsection1 subsection 7a7 %all n   
apply to a nonpr(it libr>y1 ar*ives1 or 
educational in/itution t g5]ates1       
di/ributes1 or o!rwise h&les cov]$      
,,ai-g5]at$ cont5t4  7,b7 ,comm]cial    
advantage1 f9ancial ga91 or torti\s     
conduct ,! exception describ$ 9         
subp>agraph 7,a7 %all n apply to a      
nonpr(it libr>y1 ar*ive1 or educational 
in/itution t willfully1 = ! purpose (   
comm]cial advantage1 f9ancial ga91 or 9 
fur!rance ( torti\s conduct1 violates a 
prohibition describ$ 9 subsection 7a71  

except t su* nonpr(it libr>y1 ar*ive1 or
 educational in/itution %all--  7i7 = ! 
fir/ (f5se1 be subject to ! civil       
rem$ies describ$ 9 section #d2 &  7ii7 =
 repeat$ or subsequ5t (f5ses1 9 addition
 to ! civil rem$ies describ$ 9 section  
#d1 =feit ! exemption provid$ "u        
subp>agraph 7,a74  7,c7 ,circumv5t+     
te*nologies ,?is p>agraph may n be us$ z
 a def5se to a claim "u p>agraph 7#c7 ( 
subsection 7a71 nor may ?is p>agraph    
p]mit a nonpr(it libr>y1 ar*ive1 or     
educational in/itution to manufacture1  
import1 (f] to ! public1 provide1 or    
o!rwise traffic 9 any te*nology1        
product1 s]vice1 compon5t1 or "p !re(1 t
 circumv5ts a disclosure requir$ "u     
section #b4  7,d7 ,qualifications (     
libr>ies & ar*ives ,9 ord] = a libr>y or
 ar*ive to qualify = ! exemption        
describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a71 !          
collections ( ! libr>y or ar*ive %all   
be--  7i7 op5 to ! public2 or  7ii7     
available n only to rese>*]s affiliat$ )
 ! libr>y or ar*ive or ) ! in/itution ( 

:i* x is a "p1 b also to o!r p]sons do+ 
rese>* 9 a specializ$ field4  7#c7      
,rev]se eng9e]+ ,a rese>*] act+ 9 good  
fai? may circumv5t1 remove1 add1 or     
tamp] ) a disclosure requir$ "u section 
#b = ! purpose ( improv+ or te/+ !      
robu/ness ( su* disclosures1 or =       
improv+ or te/+ ! robu/ness ( detection 
tools4  7#d7 ,law en=cem5t1 intellig5ce1
 & o!r gov]nm5t activities ,!           
prohibitions describ$ 9 subsection 7a7  
%all n prohibit ! lawfully au?oriz$     
inve/igative1 protective1 in=mation     
security1 or intellig5ce activity ( an  
(fic]1 ag5t1 or employee ( ! ,unit$     
,/ates1 a ,/ate1 or a political         
subdivision ( a ,/ate1 or a p]son act+  
pursuant to a contract ) ! ,unit$       
,/ates1 a ,/ate1 or a political         
subdivision ( a ,/ate4  #d4 ,en=cem5t by
 ! ,attorney ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates   
7a7 ,civil action ,! ,attorney ,g5]al   
may br+ a civil action 9 an appropriate 
di/rict c\rt ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates aga9/ any
 p]son :o violates section #c7;a74  7b7 

,p[]s ( ! c\rt ,9 a civil action br\ght 
"u subsection 7a71 ! c\rt--  7#a7 may   
grant a tempor>y or p]man5t injunction  
on su* t]ms z ! c\rt det]m9es reasonable
 to prev5t or re/ra9 a violation (      
section #c7;a71 b may n impose a prior  
re/ra9t on free spee* or ! press        
protect$ "u ! ,fir/ ,am5dm5t to !       
,con/itution ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2  7#b7 at
 any "t :ile ! civil action is p5d+1 may
 ord] ! imp\nd+1 on su* t]ms z ! c\rt   
det]m9es reasonable1 ( any device or    
product t is 9 ! cu/ody or control ( !  
alleg$ violator & t ! c\rt has          
reasonable cause to believe 0 involv$ 9 
a violation ( section #c7;a72  7#c7 may 
aw>d damages "u subsection 7c72  7#d7 9 
its discretion1 may all[ ! recov]y (    
co/s aga9/ any p>ty o!r ?an ! ,unit$    
,/ates or an (fic] !re(2 &  7#e7 may1 z 
"p ( a f9al judgm5t or decree f9d+ a    
violation ( section #c7;a71 ord] !      
rem$ial modification or ! de/ruction (  
any device or product involv$ 9 !       
violation t is 9 ! cu/ody or control ( !

 violator or t has be5 imp\nd$ "u       
p>agraph 7#b7 ( ?is subsection4  7c7    
,aw>d ( damages  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,except z
 o!rwise provid$ 9 ?is section1 a p]son 
committ+ a violation ( section #c7;a7 is
 liable = /atutory damages z provid$ 9  
p>agraph 7#b7 ( ?is subsection4  7#b7   
,/atutory damages  7,a7 ,election (     
am\nt bas$ on numb] ( acts (            
circumv5tion ,at any "t be=e f9al       
judgm5t is ent]$ 9 a civil action br\ght
 "u subsection 7a71 ! ,attorney ,g5]al  
may elect to recov] an aw>d ( /atutory  
damages = ea* violation ( section #c7;a7
 9 ! sum ( n m ?an #b1ejj p] act (      
circumv5tion1 device1 product1 compon5t1
 (f]1 or p]=mance ( s]vice1 z ! c\rt    
consid]s j4  7,b7 ,election ( am\nt2    
total am\nt ,at any "t be=e f9al judgm5t
 is ent]$ 9 a civil action br\ght "u    
subsection 7a71 ! ,attorney ,g5]al may  
elect to recov] an aw>d ( /atutory      
damages = ea* violation ( section #c7;a7
 9 ! sum ( n m ?an #be1jjj4  7#c7       
,repeat$ violations ,9 a civil action   

br\ght "u subsection 7a71 if ! ,attorney
 ,g5]al su/a9s ! burd5 ( prov+1 & ! c\rt
 f9ds1 t a p]son has violat$ section    
#c7;a7 )9 #c ye>s aft] a f9al judgm5t 0 
ent]$ aga9/ ! p]son = ano!r su*         
violation1 ! c\rt may increase ! aw>d ( 
damages up to triple ! am\nt t w\ld     
o!rwise be aw>d$1 z ! c\rt consid]s j4  
7#d7 ,innoc5t violations  7,a7 ,9 g5]al 
,! c\rt1 9 its discretion1 may r$uce or 
remit ! total aw>d ( damages "u p>agraph
 7#b7 if ! c\rt f9ds t ! violator 0 n   
aw>e & _h no reason to believe t !      
violator's acts con/itut$ a violation4  
7,b7 ,nonpr(it libr>ies1 ar*ives1       
educational in/itutions1 & public       
broadca/+ entities ,9 ! case ( a        
nonpr(it libr>y1 ar*ive1 educational    
in/itution1 or public broadca/+ entity  
7z def9$ 9 section #aah7;f7 ( title #ag1
 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code71 ! c\rt %all remit
 damages "u p>agraph 7#b7 if ! libr>y1  
ar*ive1 educational in/itution1 or      
public broadca/+ entity su/a9s ! burd5 (
 prov+1 & ! c\rt f9ds1 t ! libr>y1      

ar*ive1 educational in/itution1 or      
public broadca/+ entity 0 n aw>e & _h no
 reason to believe t its acts con/itut$ 
a violation4  7#e7 ,duplicative aw>ds   
,no comp5satory damages may be aw>d$ "u 
?is section if comp5satory damages h be5
 aw>d$ "u section #e or #f aga9/ ! same 
def5dant = ! same conduct4  #e4         
,en=cem5t by ,/ates  7a7 ,civil action  
,if ! attorney g5]al ( a ,/ate has      
reason to believe t an int]e/ ( !       
resid5ts ( t ,/ate has be5 or may be    
adv]sely affect$ by a violation (       
section #c7;a71 ! attorney g5]al ( !    
,/ate may br+ a civil action 9 ! "n ( ! 
,/ate1 or z p>5s patriae on behalf ( !  
resid5ts ( ! ,/ate1 9 an appropriate    
di/rict c\rt ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4  7b7    
,relief  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 a civil action
 br\ght "u subsection 7a71 ! c\rt may   
aw>d relief 9 accordance ) section      
#d7;c74  7#b7 ,duplicative aw>ds ,no    
comp5satory damages may be aw>d$ "u ?is 
section if comp5satory damages h be5    
aw>d$ "u section #d or #f aga9/ ! same  

def5dant = ! same conduct4  7c7 ,rights 
( ,attorney ,g5]al & ,commission  7#a7  
,9 g5]al ,except z provid$ 9 p>agraph   
7#d71 ! attorney g5]al ( a ,/ate %all   
notify ! ,attorney ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$    
,/ates & ! ,commission 9 writ+ prior to 
initiat+ a civil action "u subsection   
7a74  7#b7 ,cont5ts ,! notification     
requir$ by p>agraph 7#a7 ) respect to a 
civil action %all include a copy ( !    
compla9t to be fil$ to initiate ! civil 
action4  7#c7 ,int]v5tion ,^u receiv+ a 
notification "u p>agraph 7#a71 !        
,attorney ,g5]al may int]v5e 9 ! civil  
action 9 accordance ) subsection 7e74   
7#d7 ,exception ,if x is n feasible = ! 
attorney g5]al ( a ,/ate to provide !   
notification requir$ by p>agraph 7#a7   
be=e initiat+ a civil action "u         
subsection 7a71 ! attorney g5]al ( !    
,/ate %all notify ! ,attorney ,g5]al ( !
 ,unit$ ,/ates & ! ,commission          
imm$iately ^u in/itut+ ! civil action4  
7d7 ,actions by ,attorney ,g5]al ,if !  
,attorney ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates      

in/itutes a civil action "u section     
#d7;a7 = a violation ( section #c7;a71  
no attorney g5]al ( a ,/ate may1 dur+ ! 
p5d5cy ( ! civil action1 in/itute a     
civil action aga9/ any def5dant nam$ 9 !
 compla9t 9 ! civil action in/itut$ by !
 ,attorney ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates = a 
violation ( section #c7;a7 t is alleg$ 9
 ! compla9t4  7e7 ,int]v5tion by        
,attorney ,g5]al ,! ,attorney ,g5]al ( !
 ,unit$ ,/ates may int]v5e 9 any civil  
action br\ght by ! attorney g5]al ( a   
,/ate "u subsection 7a7 z a matt] ( "r  
pursuant to ! ,f$]al ,rules ( ,civil    
,proc$ure1 & ^u int]v5+ be he>d on all  
matt]s aris+ 9 ! civil action & file    
petitions = appeal ( a decision 9 !     
civil action4  7f7 ,inve/igatory p[]s   
,no?+ 9 ?is section may be con/ru$ to   
prev5t ! attorney g5]al ( a ,/ate f     
ex]cis+ ! p[]s conf]r$ on ! attorney    
g5]al by ! laws ( ! ,/ate to--  7#a7    
conduct inve/igations2  7#b7 adm9i/]    
oa?s or affirmations2 or  7#c7 compel ! 
att5dance ( witnesses or ! production ( 

docum5t>y or o!r evid5ce4  7g7 ,actions 
by o!r ,/ate (ficials  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 
addition to civil actions br\ght by an  
attorney g5]al ( a ,/ate "u subsection  
7a71 any o!r (fic] ( a ,/ate :o is      
au?oriz$ by ! ,/ate to d s may br+ a    
civil action 9 ! same mann]1 subject to 
! same requirem5ts & limitations t apply
 "u ?is section to civil actions br\ght 
by an attorney g5]al ( a ,/ate4  7#b7   
,sav+s provision ,no?+ 9 ?is subsection 
may be con/ru$ to prohibit an au?oriz$  
(ficial ( a ,/ate f initiat+ or cont9u+ 
any proce$+ 9 a c\rt ( ! ,/ate = a      
violation ( any civil or crim9al law ( !
 ,/ate4  #f4 ,en=cem5t by private p>ties
  7a7 ,civil action ,a provid] ( a      
g5]ative artificial intellig5ce sy/em or
 cov]$ onl9e plat=m :o is h>m$ by a     
violation ( section #c7;a7 us+ t sy/em  
or plat=m may br+ a civil action aga9/ !
 violator 9 an appropriate di/rict c\rt 
( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4  7b7 ,relief  7#a7 ,9
 g5]al ,9 a civil action br\ght "u      
subsection 7a71 ! c\rt may aw>d relief 9

 accordance ) section #d7;c74  7#b7     
,duplicative aw>ds ,no comp5satory      
damages may be aw>d$ "u ?is section if  
comp5satory damages h be5 aw>d$ "u      
section #d or #e aga9/ ! same def5dant =
 ! same conduct4  7c7 ,rights (         
,attorney ,g5]al & ,commission  7#a7 ,9 
g5]al ,! provid] ( a g5]ative artificial
 intellig5ce sy/em or cov]$ onl9e plat=m
 %all notify ! ,attorney ,g5]al & !     
,commission 9 writ+ prior to initiat+ a 
civil action "u subsection 7a74  7#b7   
,cont5ts ,! notification requir$ by     
p>agraph 7#a7 ) respect to a civil      
action %all include a copy ( ! compla9t 
to be fil$ to initiate ! civil action4  
7#c7 ,int]v5tion ,^u receiv+ a          
notification "u p>agraph 7#a71 !        
,attorney ,g5]al may int]v5e 9 ! civil  
action 9 accordance ) subsection 7e74   
7d7 ,actions by attorney g5]al ,if !    
,attorney ,g5]al in/itutes a civil      
action "u section #d7;a7 = a violation (
 section #c7;a71 no provid] ( a g5]ative
 artificial intellig5ce sy/em or cov]$  

onl9e plat=m may1 dur+ ! p5d5cy ( !     
civil action1 in/itute a civil action   
aga9/ any def5dant nam$ 9 ! compla9t 9 !
 action in/itut$ by ! ,attorney ,g5]al =
 a violation ( section #c7;a7 t is      
alleg$ 9 ! compla9t4  7e7 ,int]v5tion by
 ,attorney ,g5]al ,! ,attorney ,g5]al   
may int]v5e 9 any civil action br\ght by
 a provid] ( a g5]ative artificial      
intellig5ce sy/em or cov]$ onl9e plat=m 
"u subsection 7a7 z a matt] ( "r        
pursuant to ! ,f$]al ,rules ( ,civil    
,proc$ure1 & ^u int]v5+ be he>d on all  
matt]s aris+ 9 ! civil action & file    
petitions = appeal ( a decision 9 !     
civil action4  #g4 ,,ai-g5]at$ cont5t   
consum] transp>5cy work+ gr\p  7#a7     
,e/abli%m5t ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! 
date ( enactm5t ( ?is section1 !        
,director ( ! ,national ,in/itute (     
,/&>ds & ,te*nology 79 ?is section      
ref]r$ to z ! ,director71 9 coord9ation 
) ! ,commission1 %all e/abli% !         
,,ai-g5]at$ cont5t consum] transp>5cy   
work+ gr\p 79 ?is section ref]r$ to z ! 

,work+ ,gr\p74  7#b7 ,memb]%ip ,! ,work+
 ,gr\p %all include memb]s f ! foll[+3  
7,a7 ,relevant ,f$]al ag5cies4  7,b7    
,develop]s ( any g5]ative artificial    
intellig5ce sy/em4  7,c7 ,private sector
 gr\ps engag$ 9 ! developm5t ( cont5t   
detection & cont5t prov5ance /&>ds1     
audiovisual m$ia =mats1 & op5-s\rce     
implem5tation ( su* /&>ds & =mats4  7,d7
 ,social m$ia plat=ms & o!r cov]$ onl9e 
plat=ms4  7,e7 ,academic in/itutions &  
o!r relevant entities4  7,f7 ,privacy   
advocates & exp]ts4  7,g7 ,m$ia         
organizations1 includ+ news publi%]s &  
image provid]s4  7,h7 ,te*nical exp]ts 9
 digital =5sics1 cryptography1 cont5t   
manipulation1 digital disability        
accessibility1 & secure digital cont5t &
 deliv]y4  7,i7 ,us] exp]i5ce design]s &
 consum] behavior exp]ts or consum]     
psy*ologi/s4  7,j7 ,gr\ps or individuals
 repres5t+ victims affect$ by cov]$     
,,ai-g5]at$ cont5t4  7,k7 ,any o!r      
entity det]m9$ appropriate by !         
,director or by o!r relevant ,f$]al     

ag5cies4  7#c7 ,coord9ation & delegation
 ( duties ,! ,work+ ,gr\p %all be conv5$
 by ! ,director1 :o %all delegate       
lead]%ip on p>ticul> duties 7or         
compon5ts ( su* duties7 to ! ,national  
,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology & to its
 exi/+ cont5t prov5ance work/reams1 to !
 ,commission1 or to o!r relevant ,f$]al 
ag5cies1 z appropriate4  7#d7 ,duties ,!
 duties ( ! ,work+ ,gr\p %all include ! 
foll[+3  7,a7 ,provid+ te*nical /&>ds = 
id5tify+ & label+ cov]$ ,,ai-g5]at$     
cont5t1 includ+ by consid]+ exi/+1 or   
develop+ new1 /&>ds t assi/ ) id5tify+1 
ma9ta9+1 int]pret+1 & display+ cont5t   
prov5ance in=mation1 & e/abli%+         
guidel9es & be/ practices = cov]$ onl9e 
plat=ms to implem5t su* /&>ds & !       
,commission to en=ce ! provisions ( ?is 
,act4  7,b7 ,consid]+ h[ to ensure any  
labels & cont5t prov5ance in=mation are1
 to ! ext5t economically & te*nically   
feasible--  7i7 indelible1              
tamp]-resi/ant1 & tamp]-evid5t to       
improve accuracy & ease ( id5tification2

 &  7ii7 int]op]able across all cov]$   
onl9e plat=ms1 widely us$               
cont5t-creation s(tw>e applications1 &  
o!r digital ecosy/em consid]ations t are
 necess>y to ma9ta9 disclosure integrity
 :5 transf]r+ f "o onl9e plat=m1 s(tw>e 
application1 op]at+ sy/em1 or device to 
ano!r4  7,c7 ,provid+ ! ,commission )   
guidance reg>d+-- 7i7 ! te*nical &      
economic feasibility ( ! requirem5ts (  
?is ,act2 &  7ii7 ! detection ( cov]$   
,,ai-g5]at$ cont5t1 includ+ by det]m9+--
 7,i7 reasonable crit]ia = detection    
accuracy2  7,,ii7 :at widely available  
tools1 if any1 meet ! crit]ia describ$ 9
 subclause 7,i72 &  7,,iii7 any         
additional in=mation t %\ld be includ$  
)9 ! ma*9e readable disclosures requir$ 
by section #b7;a77#a77;,b77i77,i77dd74  
7,d7 ,9 ord] to in=m en=cem5t ( ?is     
,act1 provid+ to ! ,commission          
cl>ifications & examples ( digital      
cont5t 7:i* ! ,commission %all di/ribute
 to cov]$ onl9e plat=ms or provid]s (   
any g5]ative artificial intellig5ce     

sy/em7 t-- 7i7 is creat$ or sub/antially
 modifi$ by g5]ative artificial         
intellig5ce sy/ems2  7ii7 has _h its    
mean+ mat]ially add$1 remov$1 or alt]$  
by a g5]ative artificial intellig5ce    
sy/em2  7iii7 is reali/ic en\gh su* t a 
reasonable p]son w\ld n necess>ily      
assume ! cont5t 0 creat$ or sub/antially
 modifi$ by a g5]ative artificial       
intellig5ce sy/em2 &  7iv7 is n consid]$
 cov]$ ,,ai-g5]at$ cont5t & w\ld n      
require ! disclosures requir$ by section
 #b4  7,e7 ,develop+ recomm5dations =   
cont5t detection & secure cont5t        
prov5ance practices = any cont5t t is   
produc$ by a g5]ative artificial        
intellig5ce sy/em & is n cov]$ "u !     
requirem5ts ( ?is ,act1 includ+ text4   
7,f7 ,develop+ rese>* & evid5ce reg>d+--
 7i7 ! impact ( cov]$ ,,ai-g5]at$ cont5t
 & requir$ disclosures on consum]       
behavior2 &  7ii7 h[ /&>ds & guidel9es c
 contribute to an in=mation environm5t t
 is transp>5t & n ov]:elm+ = consum]s4  
7,g7 ,support+ ! developm5t ( guidel9es 

& be/ practices to address circumv5tion 
te*niques & improve ! en=cem5t ( !      
requirem5ts ( ?is ,act4  7,h7 ,provid+ !
 ,commission ) guidel9es & be/ practices
 reg>d+ h[ cov]$ onl9e plat=ms c combat 
! li>'s divid5d1 includ+ /rategies to   
help ensure t non-,,ai-g5]at$ cont5t is 
n falsely label$ z cov]$ ,,ai-g5]at$    
cont5t4  7#e7 ,/&>ds ,n lat] ?an #a ye> 
aft] ! date on :i* ! ,work+ ,gr\p is    
e/abli%$ "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,work+     
,gr\p %all publi% te*nical /&>ds1       
guidel9es1 & recomm5dations to implem5t 
& en=ce ! provisions ( ?is ,act1 tak+   
into acc\nt ! crit]ia describ$ 9        
p>agraph 7#d7 & ! relevant exp]tise ( ! 
memb]s ( ! ,work+ ,gr\p4  7#f7 ,report  
to ,congress ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] 
! ,work+ ,gr\p publi%es ! /&>ds "u      
p>agraph 7#e71 ! ,director %all submit  
to ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & 
,transportation ( ! ,s5ate1 ! ,committee
 on ,en]gy & ,comm]ce ( ! ,h\se (       
,repres5tatives1 & ! ,committee on      
,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se 

( ,repres5tatives a report t includes   
recomm5dations = legislative action4    
7#g7 ,sunset ,! work+ gr\p %all t]m9ate 
#fj days aft] ! date on :i* ! ,director 
submits ! report requir$ by p>agraph    
7#f71 & may be reconv5$ p]iodically at !
 discretion ( ! ,director or !          
,commission to consid] fur!r developm5ts
 9 relevant te*nologies & rese>*4  #h4  
,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7           
,artificial intellig5ce *atbot ,! t]m   
artificial intellig5ce *atbot means a   
g5]ative artificial intellig5ce sy/em ) 
:i* us]s c int]act by or ?r\gh an       
int]face t approximates or simulates    
textual1 audio1 or visually bas$        
conv]sation1 includ+ a sy/em t--  7,a7  
?r\gh an application programm+ int]face1
 or simil> direct connection1 publicly  
po/s digital cont5t or text2 or  7,b7   
integrates ) a se>* eng9e to provide a  
conv]sational se>* exp]i5ce4  7#b7      
,commission ,! t]m ,commission means !  
,f$]al ,trade ,commission4  7#c7 ,cont5t
 prov5ance ,! t]m cont5t prov5ance      

means--  7,a7 in=mation ab\t ! orig9 ( a
 piece ( cont5t & ! hi/ory (            
modifications to ! cont5t t is 9 a =mat 
t is compliant ) widely adopt$ guidel9es
 or specifications promulgat$ by an     
e/abli%$ /&>ds-sett+ body2 or  7,b7 data
 t is emb$d$ into digital cont5t1 or t  
is includ$ 9 ! metadata ( ! digital     
cont5t1 = ! purpose ( v]ify+ !          
au!nticity or hi/ory ( modification ( ! 
digital cont5t4  7#d7 ,cov]$ ,,ai-g5]at$
 cont5t ,! t]m cov]$ ,,ai-g5]at$ cont5t 
means digital cont5t t is creat$ or     
sub/antially modifi$ by a g5]ative      
artificial intellig5ce sy/em su* t--    
7,a7 ! use ( ! sy/em mat]ially alt]s1   
adds1 or removes ! mean+ or significance
 t a reasonable p]son w\ld int]pret f ! 
cont5t2 &  7,b7 a reasonable p]son w\ld 
believe t ! cont5t is n g5]at$ us+ a    
g5]ative artificial intellig5ce sy/em4  
7#e7 ,cov]$ onl9e plat=m ,! t]m cov]$   
onl9e plat=m means any public-fac+      
website or s(tw>e application available 
to us]s t--  7,a7 pr$om9antly provides a

 =um = us]-to-us] %>+ or se>*+ ( cont5t 
7includ+ cov]$ ,,ai-g5]at$ cont5t71     
includ+ a social m$ia s]vice1 social    
network1 se>* eng9e1 or cont5t          
aggregation s]vice available to us]s2 & 
7,b7 ei!r--  7i7 at any po9t dur+ !     
prec$+ #ab mon?s1 has at lea/           
#aj1jjj1jjj unique mon?ly us]s or       
subscrib]s 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 or  7ii7  
dur+ ! mo/ rec5tly complet$ taxable ye>1
 _h m ?an #a1ejj1jjj1jjj gross rev5ue4  
7#f7 ,digital cont5t ,! t]m digital     
cont5t means an image1 video1 or audio  
cont5t1 or any comb9ation !re(1 t exi/s 
9 ! =m ( digital data4  7#g7 ,g5]ative  
artificial intellig5ce sy/em ,! t]m     
g5]ative artificial intellig5ce sy/em   
means any sy/em or s(tw>e application t 
uses artificial intellig5ce 7z def9$ 9  
section #bch7;g7 ( ! ,john ,s4 ,mc,cain 
,national ,def5se ,au?orization ,act =  
,fiscal ,ye> #bjai7 to create or        
sub/antially modify digital cont5t4     
7#h7 ,li>'s divid5d ,! t]m li>'s divid5d
 means1 ) respect to cov]$ ,,ai-g5]at$  

cont5t1 ! b5efit t a bad actor may      
receive or o!rwise ga9 by falsely claim+
 t non-,,ai-g5]at$ cont5t is cov]$      
,,ai-g5]at$ cont5t4  7#i7               
,ma*9e-readable ,! t]m ma*9e-readable   
has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #cejb
 ( title #dd1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4      
7#aj7 ,non-,,ai-g5]at$ cont5t ,! t]m    
non-,,ai-g5]at$ cont5t means cont5t t 0 
n creat$ or sub/antially modifi$ by a   
g5]ative artificial intellig5ce sy/em4  
7#aa7 ,op5-s\rce ,! t]m op5-s\rce means1
 ) respect to s(tw>e1 a s(tw>e project )
 s\rce code t is publicly available =   
anyone to view1 modify1 & di/ribute4