,,ii  #aai? ,,congress  #b;d ,session   
,s4 #dfha  ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,!      
,,unit$ ,,/ates  ,june #d1 #bjbf,ms4    
,ros5 7= h]self1 ,ms4 ,ern/1 ,mr4       
,book]1 & ,mr4 ,lank=d7 introduc$ !     
foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$  
to ! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations  ,a
 ,,bill  ,to require ! ,secret>y (      
,def5se to take action to improve air & 
missile def5se acquisition1 & = o!r     
purposes4  #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may
 be cit$ z ! ,optimiz+ ,acquisition     
,/rategies = ,integrat$ ,security 9 !   
,middle ,ea/ ,act ( #bjbf or ! ,,oasis  
,act ( #bjbf4  #b4 ,improvem5ts to air &
 missile def5se acquisition  7a7        
,assessm5t ( air & missile def5se sy/ems
 & int]ceptors  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat]   
?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t (
 ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ,def5se %all1 9
 consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate--   
7,a7 complete an assessm5t ( ,unit$     
,/ates & =eign specifi$ p>tn] air &     
missile def5se sy/ems & int]ceptors 9 ! 
area ( responsibility ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 

,c5tral ,comm&2 &  7,b7 submit to !     
congressional def5se committees a report
 on ! f9d+s ( ! ,secret>y ) respect to !
 assessm5t complet$ "u subp>agraph 7,a74
  7#b7 ,cont5ts ,! report submitt$      
pursuant to p>agraph 7#a77;,b7 %all     
include ! foll[+ 7,a7 ,a description (  
curr5t air & missile def5se sy/ems &    
int]ceptors us$ by ! ,unit$ ,/ates &    
=eign specifi$ p>tn]s to def5d aga9/    
attacks4  7,b7 ,an analysis ( curr5t    
inv5tories & production rates ( air &   
missile def5se sy/ems & int]ceptors     
produc$ by ! ,unit$ ,/ates & =eign      
specifi$ p>tn]s4  7,c7 ,an assessm5t ( !
 numb] ( air & missile def5se sy/ems    
deploy$ & int]ceptors exp5d$ to def5d   
aga9/ attacks )9 ! area ( responsibility
 ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,c5tral ,comm& s9ce  
,octob] #g1 #bjbc1 disaggregat$ by-- 7i7
 ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 &  7ii7 =eign specifi$
 p>tn]s4  7,d7 ,an assessm5t ( ! air &  
missile def5se sy/ems )9 ! area ( !     
responsibility ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,c5tral
 ,comm& t h be5 damag$ or de/roy$ 9     

attacks s9ce ,octob] #g1 #bjbc4  7,e7   
,an assessm5t ( ! air & missile def5se  
sy/ems & int]ceptors develop$ & produc$ 
by ! ,unit$ ,/ates = :i* ! ,unit$ ,/ates
 def5se indu/ry _c fulfill ! ord]s plac$
 by =eign specifi$ p>tn]s s z to        
necessitate acquisition f o!r s\rces4   
7b7 ,/rategy  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an 
#ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is
 ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ,def5se %all1 9    
consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1     
submit to ! congressional def5se        
committees a /rategy & implem5tation    
plan = coop]ation ) =eign specifi$      
p>tn]s to implem5t a mult9ational air & 
missile def5se sy/em & int]ceptor       
acquisition /rategy to def5d ,unit$     
,/ates nationals & assets & =eign       
specifi$ p>tn]s f attacks4  7#b7        
,elem5ts ,! /rategy & implem5tation plan
 submitt$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all include 
! foll[+3 7,a7 ,a description ( curr5t  
ef=ts by ! ,unit$ ,/ates to engage =eign
 specifi$ p>tn]s to prioritize air &    
missile def5se ne$s1 includ+            

coord9ation-- 7i7 to repl5i% int]ceptor 
/ock supplies2  7ii7 to facilitate !    
transf] & deliv]y ( air & missile def5se
 sy/ems f ! ,unit$ ,/ates to =eign      
specifi$ p>tn]s2 &  7iii7 to increase   
air & missile def5se sy/em & int]ceptor 
supply bases locat$ )9 ! area (         
responsibility ( ,unti$ ,/ates ,c5tral  
,comm&4  7,b7 ,an assessm5t ( !         
feasibility & co/ ( creat+ an air &     
missile def5se sy/em & int]ceptor       
/ockpile locat$ )9 ! area (             
responsibility ( ,unit$ ,/ates ,c5tral  
,comm& to be exclusively us$ by--  7i7 !
 ,unit$ ,/ates2 &  7ii7 =eign specifi$  
p>tn]s4  7,c7 ,an assessm5t ( !         
feasibility ( e/abli%+ jo9t v5tures1    
lic5s+ agreem5ts1 & co-production &     
manufactur+ p>tn]%ips betwe5 ! ,unit$   
,/ates & =eign specifi$ p>tn]s to       
accel]ate ! production ( air & missile  
def5se sy/ems & int]ceptors4  7,d7 ,an  
id5tification ( /eps t c be tak5 to     
accel]ate ! jo9t rese>*1 developm5t1    
acquisition1 & transf] ( alt]native or  

l[]-co/ int]ceptor solutions &          
complem5t>y air & missile def5se        
capabilities betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates &   
=eign specifi$ p>tn]s1 & ! co-production
 ( int]ceptors 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 :]e   
feasible4  7,e7 ,an analysis ( ! legal1 
economic1 & def5se policy aspects ( a   
clos] air & missile def5se acquisition  
p>tn]%ip betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & =eign 
specifi$ p>tn]s4  7,f7 ,an analysis (   
lessons le>n$ f air def5se ef=ts 9      
regional !at]s1 includ+ ,ukra9e1 !      
,middle ,ea/ & ,nor? ,africa1 !         
,caucasus1 & ! ,horn ( ,africa4  7#c7   
,protection ( s5sitive in=mation ,!     
/rategy & plan submitt$ "u p>agraph 7#a7
 %all provide t any activity c>ri$ out  
pursuant to ! /rategy & plan is conduct$
 9 a mann] t is consi/5t ) protection ( 
intellig5ce s\rces & me?ods &           
appropriately protects s5sitive         
in=mation & ! national security int]e/s 
( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4  7#d7 ,=m ,! /rategy 
& implem5tation plan submitt$ "u        
p>agraph 7#a7 %all be submitt$ 9        

unclassifi$ =m1 b may include a         
classifi$ annex4  7c7 ,missile ,def5se  
,ag5cy regional work+ gr\p  7#a7        
,e/abli%m5t  7,a7 ,n lat] ?an #abj days 
aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 !  
,director ( ! ,missile ,def5se ,ag5cy   
%all1 9 consultation ) ! comm&] ( ,unit$
 ,/ates ,c5tral ,comm&1 & ! ,secret>y ( 
,/ate1 e/abli% a work+ gr\p-- 7i7 to    
facilitate ! sy/ematic & regul> %>+ (   
lessons le>n$ on ! battlefield to in=m  
future air & missile def5se requirem5ts1
 includ+ rese>*1 developm5t1 te/+1      
evaluation1 production1 procurem5t1     
tra9+1 & doctr9e2 &  7ii7 to integrate  
ideas1 policies1 proposals1 f9d+s1 & be/
 practices into regional /rategy & o!r  
relevant regional plann+ docum5ts relat+
 to missile def5se4  7,b7 ,! work+ gr\p 
e/abli%$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 %all be    
kn[n z ! ,multilat]al ,middle ,ea/      
,missile & ,drone ,def5se ,work+ ,gr\p  
79 ?is section ref]r$ to z ! ,work+     
,gr\p74  7,c7 ,! ,work+ ,gr\p %all      
consi/ ( repres5tatives ( ! foll[+3 7i7 

,! ,unit$ ,/ates4  7ii7 ,=eign specifi$ 
p>tn]s4  7iii7 ,su* o!rs z ! ,director  
consid]s appropriate4  7#b7 ,duties &   
responsibilities ( ,director ,!         
,director %all1 9 consultation ) !      
,comm&] ( ,unit$ ,/ates ,c5tral ,comm&1 
lead ! work+ gr\p & be responsible =    
regul>ly engag+ ) =eign specifi$ p>tn]s 
to ex*ange in=mation & develop be/      
practices to exp& ^u exi/+ ef=ts to     
integrate air & missile def5ses & to    
repl5i% & exp& int]ceptor inv5tories &  
air & missile def5se capacity4  7#c7    
,conv5+ ,! ,work+ ,gr\p %all conv5e n   
less frequ5tly ?an once e six mon?s1 )  
meet+ frequ5cy det]m9$ by ! ,director1 9
 consultation ) ! ,comm&] ( ,unit$      
,/ates ,c5tral ,comm& & =eign specifi$  
p>tn]s4  7#d7 ,annual reports  7,a7 ,n  
lat] ?an "o ye> aft] ! date ( !         
e/abli%m5t ( ! ,work+ ,gr\p1 & n less   
frequ5tly ?an annually !reaft]1 !       
,director %all1 9 consultation ) !      
comm&] ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,c5tral ,comm&1
 submit to ! congressional def5se       

committees an annual report on !        
activities ( ! ,work+ ,gr\p4  7,b7 ,ea* 
report submitt$ pursuant to subp>agraph 
7,a7 %all include1 = ! p]iod cov]$ by ! 
report1 ! foll[+3 7i7 ,a li/ ( p>tn]    
gov]nm5ts p>ticipat+ 9 ! ,work+ ,gr\p & 
a description ( ! degree ( p>ticipation 
( ea* p>tn]4  7ii7 ,a description ( !   
meet+s conduct$4  7iii7 ,a summ>y (     
battlefield lessons le>n$ %>$ ?r\gh !   
,work+ ,gr\p1 includ+ lessons d]iv$ f   
op]ations aga9/ attacks 9 ! area (      
responsibility ( ,unit$ ,/ates ,c5tral  
,comm&4  7iv7 ,an id5tification (       
capability gaps among ! ,unit$ ,/ates & 
=eign specifi$ p>tn]s & recomm5dations =
 h[ su* gaps %\ld be address$ to in=m   
future air & missile def5se requirem5ts4
  7v7 ,su* recomm5dations = legislative 
or adm9i/rative action z ! ,director may
 h to improve ! effectiv5ess ( ! ,work+ 
,gr\p4  7,c7 ,ea* report submitt$ "u    
subp>agraph 7,a7 %all be submitt$ 9 an  
unclassifi$ =m1 b may include a         
classifi$ annex4  7d7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is

 section3 7#a7 ,! t]m air & missile     
def5se sy/ems means air & missile def5se
 articles1 unmann$ a]ial def5se         
articles1 rocket def5se articles1       
includ+ k9etic & nonk9etic capabilities1
 & all ( _! compon5t p>ts1 includ+ comm&
 & control c5t]s1 s5sors1 rad>s1 &      
laun*]s4  7#b7 ,! t]m attacks means     
missile1 mann$ & unmann$ a]ial sy/em1 & 
rocket attacks f ,iran & arm$ gr\ps l9k$
 to ,iran4  7#c7 ,! t]m congressional   
def5se committees has ! mean+ giv5 su*  
t]m 9 section #aja7;a7 ( title #aj1     
,unit$ ,/ates ,code4  7#d7 ,! t]m =eign 
specifi$ p>tn]s means allies & p>tn]s 9 
! area ( responsibility ( ! ,unit$      
,/ates ,c5tral ,comm&4  7#e7 ,! t]m     
int]ceptors means air & missile1 unmann$
 a]ial1 nonk9etic payloads1 & rocket    
def5se articles design$ to detect1      
track1 disable1 or de/roy incom+        
missiles1 mann$ & unmann$ a]ial sy/ems1 
& rockets4