,,ii #aaith ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #degf ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,may #ai1 #bjbf,ms4 ,rosen 7for herself1 ,mr4 ,lankford1 ,mr4 ,schumer1 ,mr4 ,risch1 ,mr4 ,fetterman1 ,mr4 ,young1 ,ms4 ,slotkin1 and ,mr4 ,schatz7 introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,homeland ,security and ,governmental ,affairs ,a ,,bill ,to strengthen ,federal efforts to counter antisemitism in the ,united ,states and protect the ,jewish community4 #a4 ,short title2 table of contents 7a7 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,jewish ,american ,security ,act4 7b7 ,table of contents ,the table of contents for this ,act is as follows3 ,sec4 #a4 ,short title2 table of contents4,sec4 #b4 ,findings4,sec4 #c4 ,statement of policy4,sec4 #d4 ,protecting ,jewish students4,sec4 #e4 ,securing ,jewish communities4,sec4 #f4 ,documenting online antisemitism4 #b4 ,findings ,congress finds the following3 7#a7 ,antisemitism1 which is often called the oldest hatred1 is a serious and growing danger for the ,jewish community in the ,united ,states and around the world4 7#b7 ,antisemitism has unique characteristics1 including the evolving use of conspiracy theories that blame the various ills of society on ,jewish people or attribute to ,jewish individuals a variety of evil and harmful characteristics1 as well as the portrayal of ,jewish people as too powerful or controlling and deserving of hatred and mistrust4 7#c7 ,antisemitism also exists when ,jewish individuals are held responsible for the policies of the ,israeli government1 or attacked1 disparaged1 or demonized based on their real or perceived connection to1 affiliation with1 or support for1 the state of ,israel as a ,jewish state4 7#d7 ,holocaust denial and distortion1 including intentional efforts to excuse or minimize the impact of the ,holocaust and dishonor ,holocaust victims and survivors1 reinforce the need for advancing accurate and comprehensive ,holocaust education globally4 7#e7 ,protecting the history of the ,holocaust and recognizing and confronting ,holocaust denial and distortion are critical to preventing antisemitism4 7#f7 ,as stated in the ,american ,jewish ,committee's report entitled ,state of ,antisemitism in ,america #bjbe1 the ,committee found that #ca percent of ,american ,jews reported being the personal target of antisemitism at least once over the preceding year4 7#g7 ,in #bjbd1 the ,federal ,bureau of ,investigation identified the highest number of anti-,jewish hate crime incidents ever recorded by the ,bureau since it began collecting data in #aiia1 which number represented an annual increase of #e4h percent in those incidents4 7#h7 ,although ,jews only make up around #b percent of the ,united ,states population1 reported single-bias anti-,jewish hate crimes comprised #af percent of all reported hate crimes and nearly #gj percent of all reported religion-based hate crimes in #bjbd1 which percentages reflect increases from prior years4 7#i7 ,in #bjbd1 the ,anti-,defamation ,league 7referred to in this paragraph as the ,,adl7 reported #i1ecd antisemitic incidents in the ,united ,states1 including physical assault1 vandalism1 and harassment1 which is a #cdd percent increase over the average number of such incidents during the prior #e years and an #hic percent increase over the average number of such incidents during the prior #aj years4 ,the #bjbd number of antisemitic incidents is the highest number on record since the ,,adl began tracking antisemitic incidents in #aigi4 7#aj7 ,jewish ,americans have faced an unprecedented rise in antisemitic incidents following the ,october #g1 #bjbc1 ,hamas terrorist attacks on ,israel4 7#aa7 ,increasing antisemitism in the digital universe marked by the amplification of antisemitic harassment1 comments1 tropes1 and violent conspiracies on online platforms1 often can lead to increased security risks and additional offline acts of harassment1 assault1 and vandalism4 7#ab7 ,on ,april #ac1 #bjbe1 on the second day of ,passover1 an individual set multiple fires at the ,pennsylvania ,governor's residence in ,harrisburg1 ,pennsylvania1 while ,governor ,josh ,shapiro and his family were inside1 with the attacker stating that he was upset by the ,governor's stance on the ,israel-,hamas war4 7#ac7 ,on ,may #ba1 #bjbe1 a gunman shot and killed #b ,embassy of ,israel staff members1 ,yaron ,lischinsky and ,sarah ,milgrim1 as the staff members were leaving an event at the ,capital ,jewish ,museum1 in ,washington1 ,,dc4 7#ad7 ,on ,june #a1 #bjbe1 a man used a makeshift flamethrower and ,molotov cocktails to attack a group in ,boulder1 ,colorado1 as the group gathered to express solidarity for hostages being held by ,hamas1 which injured at least #ac people and resulted in the death of #hb-year-old ,karen ,diamond1 a ,holocaust survivor4 7#ae7 ,on ,january #aj1 #bjbf1 an attacker set fire to the historic ,beth ,israel ,congregation in ,jackson1 ,mississippi1 saying he was animated by its ,jewish ties4 7#af7 ,on ,march #ab1 #bjbf1 an individual drove a vehicle containing explosives into ,temple ,israel in ,west ,bloomfield1 ,michigan1 targeting a synagogue and preschool filled with more than #ajj children and staff4 7#ag7 ,antisemitic incidents have increased dramatically in many educational settings over the past several years1 with many ,jewish students facing discrimination or a hostile environment at schools1 yet antisemitic incidents in schools remain underreported4 7#ah7 ,the ,department of ,education's ,office for ,civil ,rights is tasked with ensuring that all students' civil rights are protected on campus1 yet there is a backlog of discrimination complaints that remain pending before the ,office for ,civil ,rights4 7#ai7 ,on ,december #aa1 #bjai1 ,president ,trump signed ,executive ,order #achii 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #bjjj;d note2 relating to combating anti-,semitism7 which instructed all executive departments and agencies charged with enforcing title ,,vi of the ,civil ,rights ,act of #aifd to consider the ,international ,holocaust ,remembrance ,alliance ,working ,definition of ,antisemitism and its #aa contemporary examples of antisemitism4 7#bj7 ,on ,may #be1 #bjbc1 the ,biden ,administration issued the first-ever ,u4,s4 ,national ,strategy to ,counter ,antisemitism1 which outlined a whole-of-government and whole-of-society approach to tackle antisemitism and included more than #ajj actions for ,federal agencies to take and calls to action for ,congress4 7#ba7 ,on ,january #cj1 #bjbe1 ,president ,trump signed ,executive ,order #adahh 7#ij ,fed4 ,reg4 #hhdg2 relating to additional measures to combat antisemitism71 to combat the surge of antisemitism on college campuses and in communities in the ,united ,states4 7#bb7 ,while antisemitism most directly and intensely threatens those who identify or are perceived as ,jewish ,americans1 it also undermines democracy and threatens the safety and rights of all ,americans4 #c4 ,statement of policy ,it is the policy of the ,united ,states to-- 7#a7 raise awareness of and educate the ,united ,states public about the history of ,jewish ,americans1 the ,holocaust1 and antisemitism in all of its forms and manifestations2 7#b7 provide resources to oppose antisemitism2 and 7#c7 implement whole-of-government and whole-of-society efforts to combat antisemitism1 including through close and consistent collaboration between the ,federal ,government1 the private sector1 civil society1 faith leaders1 law enforcement1 and community leaders4 #d4 ,protecting ,jewish students 7a7 ,definitions ,in this section3 7#a7 ,recipient ,the term recipient means any entity receiving ,federal financial assistance from the ,department of ,education for a program or activity covered by title ,,vi of the ,civil ,rights ,act of #aifd 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjjj;d et seq474 7#b7 ,secretary ,the term ,secretary means the ,secretary of ,education4 7b7 ,technical assistance 7#a7 ,training ,not later than #ij days after the date of enactment of this ,act and every year thereafter for a period of #e years1 each regional office of the ,office for ,civil ,rights of the ,department of ,education shall offer trainings1 which may be conducted virtually1 to all recipients in the office's region regarding recipient responsibilities under title ,,vi of the ,civil ,rights ,act of #aifd and subsection 7g74 7#b7 ,reports ,not later than #ahj days after the first day on which such an office offers such a training1 and annually for #e years thereafter1 the ,office for ,civil ,rights shall prepare and submit a report on the status of the implementation of paragraph 7#a7 to the appropriate committees of ,congress4 7c7 ,title ,,vi awareness campaign 7#a7 ,in general ,the ,secretary1 acting through the ,assistant ,secretary for ,civil ,rights of the ,department of ,education1 shall carry out a public awareness campaign for students that attend institutions that are recipients1 regarding the rights protected by1 and the responsibilities of recipients under1 title ,,vi of the ,civil ,rights ,act of #aifd and subsection 7g74 7#b7 ,awareness campaign ,the public awareness campaign shall include appealing visual and auditory elements4 ,materials for this campaign shall be updated annually and distributed to recipients for physical posting in #a or more high-traffic public places1 such as a cafeteria1 gymnasium1 or student center1 and digital posting on #a or more high-traffic institution web pages1 such as a web page for a student services department4 ,the campaign shall utilize such methods and materials to maximize accessibility to students and parents4 7#c7 ,ability to contract ,the ,secretary may carry out this subsection by contracting with an entity that specializes in public awareness communications4 7d7 ,written reminder of title ,,vi obligations ,not later than #ij days after the date of enactment of this ,act and every year thereafter for a period of #e years1 the ,secretary1 acting through the ,assistant ,secretary for ,civil ,rights of the ,department of ,education shall issue a written reminder to recipients including-- 7#a7 a summary of a recipient's responsibilities under title ,,vi of the ,civil ,rights ,act of #aifd and subsection 7g7 to address antisemitism2 and 7#b7 specific examples of discrimination1 including examples of different treatment and harassment1 and of ,k-#ab curricula that could create a hostile environment for ,jewish students4 7e7 ,antisemitism coordinator ,not later than #ij days after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary of ,education shall designate an employee to coordinate the ,department of ,education's work on countering antisemitism as the antisemitism coordinator4 ,the antisemitism coordinator for the ,department of ,education shall-- 7#a7 serve as the principal advisor to the ,secretary on the ,department's efforts to counter antisemitism2 7#b7 oversee the ,department's efforts to counter antisemitism1 including implementation of ,federal ,government strategies to counter antisemitism and increase public awareness of the availability of rights provided to individuals under title ,,vi of the ,civil ,rights ,act of #aifd 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjjj;d et seq472 7#c7 oversee the ,department's efforts to provide technical assistance1 training1 and written guidance1 including ,dear ,colleague ,letters1 to recipients regarding their responsibilities under title ,,vi of the ,civil ,rights ,act of #aifd and subsection 7g7 to provide to all students1 including those who are or are perceived to be ,jewish1 a school environment free from discrimination based on race1 color1 or national origin1 including shared ancestry or ethnic characteristics2 7#d7 ensure that the public is provided with information about how and where to file complaints of discrimination regarding antisemitism with the ,office for ,civil ,rights of the ,department of ,education2 7#e7 conduct biannual reviews of the nature1 trends1 and status of all complaints1 directed investigations1 and compliance reviews regarding antisemitism under title ,,vi of the ,civil ,rights ,act of #aifd pending at the ,office for ,civil ,rights of the ,department of ,education and1 in conjunction with the relevant regional office1 develop a plan with deadlines to resolve all such complaints that have been pending for more than #ahj calendar days2 7#f7 conduct an annual review1 which will be conducted for a period of #aj years1 of the implementation of the ,department's strategies to counter antisemitism1 which review shall include-- 7,a7 an evaluation of the effectiveness of all actions taken by the ,department to counter antisemitism2 and 7,b7 recommendations for any changes to those actions1 as necessary2 and 7#g7 ensure the ,department has programs1 including training1 and resources to assist the ,department's employees in understanding and responding to antisemitism4 7f7 ,disaggregating certain campus crime data ,section #dhe7;f7 of the ,higher ,education ,act of #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ajib7;f77 7known as the ,jeanne ,clery ,disclosure of ,campus ,security ,policy and ,campus ,crime ,statistics ,act7 is amended-- 7#a7 in paragraph 7#a77;,f77ii71 by striking according to category of prejudice and inserting based on the bias category and bias motivation as used in the ,uniform ,crime ,reports of the ,federal ,bureau of ,investigation2 7#b7 in paragraph 7#e7-- 7,a7 in subparagraph 7,b71 by striking and2 7,b7 in subparagraph 7,c7 by striking the period and inserting 2 and2 and 7,c7 by adding at the end the following new subparagraph3 7,d7 make copies of the crime statistics submitted to the ,secretary under clause 7ii7 of paragraph 7#a77;,f7 available to the antisemitism coordinators for the ,department of ,education4 2 and 7#c7 in paragraph 7#ag77;,b71 by striking and stalking and inserting stalking1 and crimes described in clause 7ii7 of paragraph 7#a77;,f74 7g7 ,recipient responsibilities 7#a7 ,designation of a title ,,vi coordinator 7,a7 ,in general ,each recipient shall designate and authorize at least #a employee 7referred to in this section as a title ,,vi coordinator7 to coordinate the recipient's efforts to comply with the recipient's responsibilities under title ,,vi of the ,civil ,rights ,act of #aifd 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjjj;d et seq471 including regulations implementing that title1 and under this subsection4 ,if a recipient has more than #a title ,,vi coordinator1 the recipient shall designate #a of its title ,,vi coordinators to assume and maintain ultimate oversight over those responsibilities and ensure the recipient's consistent compliance with those responsibilities4 ,the title ,,vi coordinator may perform other relevant responsibilities as established by the recipient4 7,b7 ,delegation to designees ,as appropriate1 subject to subparagraph 7,a71 a recipient may delegate1 or permit a title ,,vi coordinator to delegate1 specific responsibilities described in subparagraph 7,a7 to #a or more designees4 7,c7 ,training ,each recipient shall ensure its title ,,vi coordinator and any designee receive training sufficient to perform their duties-- 7i7 promptly after their hire or a change of position that alters their duties under this paragraph2 and 7ii7 annually thereafter4 7#b7 ,nondiscrimination policy requirement ,each recipient shall adopt and implement a policy of nondiscrimination on the basis of race1 color1 and national origin in any program or activity the recipient operates1 as required by title ,,vi of the ,civil ,rights ,act of #aifd1 including regulations implementing that title1 and by this subsection4 7#c7 ,title ,,vi grievance procedure ,each recipient shall adopt1 publish1 and implement a title ,,vi grievance procedure that-- 7,a7 states-- 7i7 that anyone may report conduct1 alleged to be discrimination under title ,,vi of the ,civil ,rights ,act of #aifd 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjjj;d et seq47 in the recipient's program or activity1 to the title ,,vi coordinator2 7ii7 how to report such conduct2 and 7iii7 the contact information for the title ,,vi coordinator of the recipient2 7,b7 requires that when the recipient receives a report of conduct that reasonably may constitute discrimination under title ,,vi of the ,civil ,rights ,act of #aifd1 in the recipient's program or activity1 the recipient shall notify the person who submitted the report of the recipient's grievance procedure2 7,c7 offers supportive measures1 as appropriate to protect safety or to restore or preserve access to the recipient's program or activity1 to any student or employee who reports conduct that reasonably may constitute discrimination under title ,,vi of the ,civil ,rights ,act of #aifd1 in the recipient's program or activity2 7,d7 includes a process for the recipient to investigate and resolve any report of conduct that reasonably may constitute discrimination under title ,,vi of the ,civil ,rights ,act of #aifd1 in the recipient's program or activity2 7,e7 applies to reports of conduct that is alleged to be discrimination under title ,,vi of the ,civil ,rights ,act of #aifd and is committed by the recipient1 a student or an employee of the recipient1 or a third party1 whether known or unknown2 7,f7 requires that if conduct occurred that is discrimination under title ,,vi of the ,civil ,rights ,act of #aifd1 the recipient will take steps to stop the conduct1 prevent its recurrence1 and correct its discriminatory effects2 and 7,g7 requires that the recipient provides notice of the outcome of any report under this paragraph to the person who made the report and any other affected person or entity1 as appropriate4 7#d7 ,website requirement ,each recipient shall post all policies and procedures for reporting allegations of discrimination1 under title ,,vi of the ,civil ,rights ,act of #aifd1 by the recipient on the recipient's website in a prominent location4 7#e7 ,notification requirement ,each recipient shall provide annual notice of the recipient's grievance procedure1 described in this subsection1 to-- 7,a7 all students of the recipient2 7,b7 parents1 guardians1 or other authorized legal representatives of elementary school and secondary school students of the recipient2 7,c7 employees of the recipient2 7,d7 applicants for admission to or employment by the recipient2 and 7,e7 all unions and professional organizations holding collective bargaining or professional agreements with the recipient4 7#f7 ,recordkeeping requirement ,each recipient shall maintain for a period of #g years-- 7,a7 records related to any reports of allegations of discrimination under title ,,vi of the ,civil ,rights ,act of #aifd 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjjj;d et seq471 including regulations implementing that title1 including all records related to assessments of such reports1 and any corrective actions taken2 7,b7 records documenting actions the recipient took to meet its responsibilities under that title ,,vi and this subsection2 and 7,c7 any records of training attendance and materials relating to that title4 7h7 ,title ,,vi clearinghouse at ,department of ,education 7#a7 ,establishment 7,a7 ,in general ,not later than #ahj days after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary of ,education shall establish1 within the ,department of ,education1 a ,federal ,title ,,vi ,clearinghouse on ,safety1 ,security1 and ,best ,practices at ,institutions of ,higher ,education and ,k-#ab schools 7referred to in this subsection as the clearinghouse74 7,b7 ,purpose ,the clearinghouse shall be the primary resource of the ,federal ,government to collect1 consolidate1 and publish online title ,,vi best practices and recommendations from ,united ,states postsecondary institutions and other entities specified in paragraph 7#b77;,a7 of section #fjf of the ,civil ,rights ,act of #aifd 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjjj;d-#d;a7 relating to safety1 security1 and means of facilitating dialogue and mutual understanding4 7#b7 ,notification of the clearinghouse ,not later #cj days of the establishment of the clearinghouse1 the ,secretary shall provide to the ,committee on ,health1 ,education1 ,labor1 and ,pensions of the ,senate and the ,committee on ,education and ,workforce of the ,house of ,representatives a notification and a briefing on the clearinghouse4 #e4 ,securing ,jewish communities 7a7 ,nonprofit ,security ,grant ,program ,section #bjji of the ,homeland ,security ,act of #bjjb 7#f ,u4,s4,c4 #fji;a7 is amended-- 7#a7 in subsection 7c7-- 7,a7 in paragraph 7#a77;,d71 by striking #e percent and inserting #aj percent2 and 7,b7 in paragraph 7#b71 by striking #e percent and inserting #aj percent2 7#b7 in subsection 7e71 in the matter preceding paragraph 7#a71 by striking for each of fiscal years #bjbb through #bjbh and inserting for each fiscal year for which there is an authorization of appropriations under subsection 7j72 7#c7 by redesignating subsection 7i7 as subsection 7j72 7#d7 by inserting after subsection 7h7 the following3 7i7 ,sufficient personnel and resources 7#a7 ,personnel and resources ,the ,administrator1 in coordination with the ,director of the ,center for ,faith-,based and ,neighborhood ,partnerships of the ,department of ,homeland ,security1 shall ensure that the ,federal ,emergency ,management ,agency has sufficient personnel and resources to carry out this section1 including to support-- 7,a7 efforts to streamline the application process and post-approval process for a grant under the ,program2 7,b7 the increase of technical assistance to applicants for awards under the ,program2 and 7,c7 the swift disbursement of amounts from a grant under the ,program4 7#b7 ,coordination with ,states 7,a7 ,in general ,subject to subparagraph 7,b71 the ,administrator shall coordinate with each ,state through which an eligible nonprofit organization receives a grant under the ,program to ensure that1 not later than #ij days after the date on which an eligible nonprofit organization submits a reimbursement request to the ,state1 the ,state reviews1 processes1 and completes that request4 7,b7 ,exception ,the requirement under subparagraph 7,a7 shall not apply if a reimbursement request requires additional documentation under ,federal or ,state law4 7#c7 ,notices of funding opportunity ,the ,administrator shall coordinate with each ,state through which an eligible nonprofit organization receives a grant under the ,program to ensure that-- 7,a7 not later than #ij days after the date on which ,congress appropriates amounts to carry out this section1 the ,administrator clearly posts on any required portal a notice of funding opportunity2 and 7,b7 not earlier than the date on which the ,administrator posts a notice of funding opportunity described in subparagraph 7,a71 the ,state notifies eligible nonprofit organizations within the ,state regarding the notice of funding opportunity and the timeline to submit applications4 7#d7 ,use of funds for security personnel 7,a7 ,in general ,not later than #abj days after the date of enactment of this subsection1 the ,administrator shall issue guidance to each ,state through which an eligible nonprofit organization receives a grant under the ,program that-- 7i7 subject to subparagraph 7,b71 prohibits the imposition of limits or percentage caps on the use of amounts from a grant under the ,program for contracted or proprietary security personnel2 and 7ii7 ensures that the ,state determines allowable security personnel costs based on threat1 vulnerability1 and risk assessments4 7,b7 ,prevention of misuse and fraud ,the guidance issued under subparagraph 7,a7 may allow limits or percentage caps on the use of amounts from a grant under the ,program to prevent misuse or fraud4 7#e7 ,clarification ,uses of amounts from a grant under this program may include employing personnel1 grant management1 procurement support1 and financial and audit support4 7#f7 ,reporting on personnel and resource allocation ,not later than #abj days after the date of enactment of this subsection1 and annually thereafter1 the ,administrator shall submit to the ,committee on ,homeland ,security and ,governmental ,affairs of the ,senate and the ,committee on ,homeland ,security of the ,house of ,representatives a report on the personnel and resources assigned to carry out this section that includes-- 7,a7 the number of full-time equivalent employees dedicated to carrying out the ,program1 including employees funded through the ,israel ,security ,supplemental ,appropriations ,act1 #bjbd 7,public ,law #aah-ej2 #ach ,stat4 #hif7 or any subsequent appropriations ,act2 7,b7 a description of how that personnel are deployed to support applicants and grantees of the ,program2 7,c7 an assessment of whether staffing levels are sufficient to meet statutory obligations under this section2 and 7,d7 an assessment of whether each ,state through which an eligible nonprofit organization receives a grant under the ,program is in compliance with paragraph 7#c74 7#g7 ,pre-award congressional notification ,not later than #g days before making a public announcement or distribution of awards under this section1 the ,administrator shall provide to the ,committee on ,homeland ,security and ,governmental ,affairs of the ,senate and the ,committee on ,homeland ,security of the ,house of ,representatives a report that includes a list of recipients of grants under the ,program and award amounts4 7#h7 ,publicly available information 7,a7 ,in general ,not later than #a year after the date of enactment of this subsection1 and annually thereafter1 the ,administrator shall make publicly available information relating to1 with respect to the previous fiscal year-- 7i7 the number of applications received for a grant under this section2 7ii7 the number of grants awarded under this section2 7iii7 the number of eligible nonprofit organizations that applied for a grant under this section and did not receive the grant2 and 7iv7 the criteria and scoring methodology used to evaluate applications for grants under this section1 including any changes made from the prior fiscal year4 7,b7 ,limitation ,in carrying out subparagraph 7,a71 the ,administrator may not make public any identifying information of applicants for or recipients of grants under this section4 7#i7 ,neutral administration 7,a7 ,in general ,the ,administrator shall administer the ,program in a nondiscriminatory manner4 7,b7 ,prohibition ,the ,administrator and any ,state through which an eligible nonprofit organization receives a grant under this section may not impose eligibility terms or conditions on applicants1 recipients1 or beneficiaries of the grant that would advantage or disadvantage those applicants1 recipients1 or beneficiaries based solely on the religious1 political1 or ideological affiliation of the applicants1 recipients1 or beneficiaries4 7,c7 ,rule of construction ,nothing in this subsection shall be construed to limit the authority of the ,administrator to ensure compliance with ,federal civil rights laws1 nondiscrimination statutes1 or national security vetting requirements4 7#aj7 ,review of allowable costs 7,a7 ,in general ,not less than frequently than annually1 the ,administrator1 in consultation with recipients of grants under this section1 nonprofit organizations1 security professionals1 and ,states through which an eligible nonprofit organization receives a grant under this section1 shall review and1 as necessary1 update the ,eligible ,equipment ,list of the ,federal ,emergency ,management ,agency to reflect up-to-date threats1 security risks1 technology advancements1 and community needs4 7,b7 ,public availability ,not later than #cj days after the date on which a review is carried out under subparagraph 7,a71 the ,administrator shall publish on the website of the ,federal ,emergency ,management ,agency the review and any updated list resulting from the review4 2 and 7#e7 in subsection 7j71 as so redesignated-- 7,a7 in the matter preceding subparagraph 7,a71 by striking #cfj1jjj1jjj for each of fiscal years #bjbc through #bjbh and inserting #a1jjj1jjj1jjj for each of fiscal years #bjbg through #bjca2 7,b7 in subparagraph 7,a71 by striking #ahj1jjj1jjj and inserting #ejj1jjj1jjj2 and 7,c7 in subparagraph 7,b71 by striking #ahj1jjj1jjj and inserting #ejj1jjj1jjj4 7b7 ,policing support to houses of worship 7#a7 ,in general ,the ,attorney ,general shall collaborate with ,state and local law enforcement agencies seeking to-- 7,a7 enhance security measures for at-risk religious institutions as a result of increased acts and threats of violence against houses of worship2 and 7,b7 address the precipitous increase in hate crimes targeting individuals on the basis of religion4 7#b7 ,grants ,the ,attorney ,general may award grants to ,state and local law enforcement agencies to-- 7,a7 support increased policing presence1 patrols1 and training2 and 7,b7 provide other forms of assistance4 7#c7 ,authorization of appropriations ,during each of fiscal years #bjbg through #bjca1 the ,attorney ,general may use such sums as may be necessary out of the amounts reserved pursuant to section #ejf7;b7 of the ,omnibus ,crime ,control and ,safe ,streets ,act of #aifh 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #ajaeg7;b77 to carry out this subsection4 7c7 ,threat assessments 7#a7 ,joint annual domestic threat assessment 7,a7 ,in general ,not later than #ahj days after the date of enactment of this ,act1 and annually thereafter until the date that is #aj years after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,director of the ,federal ,bureau of ,investigation1 the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security1 and the ,director of the ,national ,counterterrorism ,center shall jointly produce an annual threat assessment of antisemitic violent domestic extremism in the ,united ,states4 7,b7 ,contents ,the joint annual domestic threat assessment required under subparagraph 7,a7 shall include1 for the period covered by the report-- 7i7 an overview of violent extremist ideologies that include antisemitic components2 7ii7 a review of the extent that actors in the ,united ,states have engaged in violent conduct in furtherance of the ideologies described in clause 7i72 7iii7 the origins and online platforming and online activity or presence of antisemitic domestic violent extremist ideologies1 groups1 and individuals1 including any evidence of-- 7,i7 inauthentic amplification1 such as bots or algorithmic manipulation campaigns2 and 7,,ii7 the involvement of foreign state and non-state actors2 and 7iv7 an assessment of the threat that antisemitic domestic violent extremism poses to the ,united ,states homeland4 7,c7 ,dissemination 7i7 ,in general ,the ,director of the ,federal ,bureau of ,investigation1 the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security1 and the ,director of the ,national ,counterterrorism ,center shall submit the joint annual domestic threat assessment required under subparagraph 7,a71 including any classified annexes1 to-- 7,i7 the ,select ,committee on ,intelligence of the ,senate2 7,,ii7 the ,committee on the ,judiciary of the ,senate2 7,,iii7 the ,committee on ,homeland ,security and ,governmental ,affairs of the ,senate2 7,,iv7 the ,committee on ,appropriations of the ,senate2 7,v7 the ,permanent ,select ,committee on ,intelligence of the ,house of ,representatives2 7,,vi7 the ,committee on the ,judiciary of the ,house of ,representatives2 7,,vii7 the ,committee on ,homeland ,security of the ,house of ,representatives2 and 7,,viii7 the ,committee on ,appropriations of the ,house of ,representatives4 7ii7 ,declassified version ,the ,director of the ,federal ,bureau of ,investigation shall make publicly available a declassified version of the joint annual domestic threat assessment required under subparagraph 7,a7 on the public website of the ,federal ,bureau of ,investigation concurrently with the version submitted under subparagraph 7,a74 7,d7 ,limitation ,no version of the domestic threat assessment required under subparagraph 7,a7 shall include personally identifiable information4 7#b7 ,joint annual threat assessment of antisemitic transnational violent extremism 7,a7 ,in general ,not later than #ahj days after the date of enactment of this ,act1 and annually thereafter until the date that is #aj years after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,director of the ,federal ,bureau of ,investigation1 the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security1 and the ,director of the ,national ,counterterrorism ,center shall jointly produce an annual threat assessment of antisemitic transnational violent extremism4 7,b7 ,contents ,the joint annual transnational threat assessment required under subparagraph 7,a7 shall include1 for the period covered by the report-- 7i7 an overview of transnational violent extremist ideologies that include antisemitic components1 including international and domestic extremism2 7ii7 a review of the extent to which actors in the ,united ,states have engaged in violent conduct in furtherance of the ideologies described in clause 7i72 7iii7 the origins and online platforming or online activity of antisemitic transnational violent extremist ideologies1 including any evidence of inauthentic amplification on digital platforms1 such as bots or campaigns1 and any involvement of foreign state and non-state actors2 7iv7 an assessment of the threat that antisemitic transnational violent extremism poses to the ,united ,states homeland1 ,united ,states citizens abroad1 and ,united ,states military personnel2 and 7v7 an overview of how antisemitic transnational violent extremism impacts the interests and the global standing of the ,united ,states4 7,c7 ,dissemination 7i7 ,in general ,the ,director of the ,federal ,bureau of ,investigation1 the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security1 and the ,director of the ,national ,counterterrorism ,center shall submit the joint annual transnational threat assessment required under subparagraph 7,a71 including any classified annexes1 to-- 7,i7 the ,select ,committee on ,intelligence of the ,senate2 7,,ii7 the ,committee on the ,judiciary of the ,senate2 7,,iii7 the ,committee on ,homeland ,security and ,governmental ,affairs of the ,senate2 7,,iv7 the ,committee on ,appropriations of the ,senate2 7,v7 the ,committee of ,foreign ,relations of the ,senate2 7,,vi7 the ,permanent ,select ,committee on ,intelligence of the ,house of ,representatives2 7,,vii7 the ,committee on the ,judiciary of the ,house of ,representatives2 7,,viii7 the ,committee on ,homeland ,security of the ,house of ,representatives2 7,,ix7 the ,committee on ,appropriations of the ,house of ,representatives2 and 7,x7 the ,committee on ,foreign ,affairs of the ,house of ,representatives4 7ii7 ,declassified version ,the ,director of the ,federal ,bureau of ,investigation shall make publicly available a declassified version of the joint annual transitional threat assessment required under subparagraph 7,a7 on the public website of the ,federal ,bureau of ,investigation concurrently with the version submitted under subparagraph 7,a74 7,d7 ,limitation ,no version of the domestic threat assessment required under subparagraph 7,a7 shall include personally identifiable information4 #f4 ,documenting online antisemitism 7a7 ,online platform transparency reports 7#a7 ,in general ,not later than #a year after the date of enactment of this ,act1 and every #ahj days thereafter1 an online platform shall submit to the ,commission and publish in a publicly available and easily accessible manner a transparency report regarding the online platform's content moderation practices and efforts to detect1 remove1 limit the visibility of1 and prevent the amplification of antisemitic content on the website or application of the online platform4 7#b7 ,requirements ,each transparency report submitted and published in accordance with paragraph 7#a7 shall include the following information3 7,a7 ,a description of each safety mechanism in place on the website or application of the online platform1 including-- 7i7 the use of any automated system or human review2 and 7ii7 with respect to a human reviewer1 a summary of the scope and training related to reviewing and making content removal decisions4 7,b7 ,a description of the practices or tools used to make content moderation efforts against extremist antisemitism more effective4 7,c7 ,what1 if any1 information is shared with law enforcement when there is evidence of extremist antisemitic calls or threats to violence on the website or application of the online platform4 7,d7 ,what1 if any1 changes to content moderation policies or management are made in the wake of antisemitic violence and extremist attacks and how long such changes remain in place4 7,e7 ,the total number of instances during the reporting period that content on the website or application of the online platform was determined to be violative by the online platform because such content was identity-based hatred or harassment1 including the amount of such content that was violative as antisemitic 7in this subsection referred to as antisemitic platform content74 7,f7 ,the amount of antisemitic platform content for which the online platform took a responsive action1 including the amount with respect to each category of responsive action 7such as removal1 demonetization1 or deprioritizing or limiting the viewing capacity of such content74 7,g7 ,out of the total amount of antisemitic platform content that was removed1 the percentage of such content that had more than #ajj views4 7,h7 ,the percentage breakdown and prevalence of which specific digital policies or community guidelines were violated with respect to the antisemitic platform content that was subject to a responsive action4 7,i7 ,the percentage and total amount of antisemitic platform content that was promoted1 suggested1 amplified1 or shared by an online platform's recommendation algorithm4 7,j7 ,an estimate of the amount of content that violates the content policies of the online platform1 but remains on the website or application of the online platform4 7,k7 ,a description of how any changes in enforcement policies1 processes1 or technologies implemented during the reporting period have impacted the amount of antisemitic platform content that remains on the website or application of the online platform4 7,l7 ,the total number of accounts suspended or removed for violating the online platform's policies related to antisemitism1 including the number of such accounts that were-- 7i7 inauthentic or bot accounts2 7ii7 identified to be associated with foreign terrorist organizations2 7iii7 identified to be associated with unverifiable or inconsistent geolocation patterns2 or 7iv7 an account that meets #b of the criteria described in clauses 7i71 7ii71 or 7iii74 7,m7 ,the amount of antisemitic platform content and corresponding engagement metrics1 including views1 likes1 shares1 and comments generated by an account described in subparagraph 7,l7 prior to the suspension or removal of such account4 7#c7 ,enforcement by the ,commission 7,a7 ,unfair or deceptive acts or practices ,a violation of this section or a regulation promulgated under this section shall be treated as a violation of a rule defining an unfair or deceptive act or practice prescribed under section #ah7;a77#a77;,b7 of the ,federal ,trade ,commission ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #eg;a7a77#a77;,b774 7,b7 ,powers of the ,commission 7i7 ,in general ,the ,commission shall enforce this section and any regulation promulgated under this section in the same manner1 by the same means1 and with the same jurisdiction1 powers1 and duties as though all applicable terms and provisions of the ,federal ,trade ,commission ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #da et seq47 were incorporated into and made a part of this section4 7ii7 ,privileges and immunities ,any person who violates this section or any regulation promulgated under this section shall be subject to the penalties and entitled to the privileges and immunities provided in the ,federal ,trade ,commission ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #da et seq474 7iii7 ,authority preserved ,nothing in this ,act shall be construed to limit the authority of the ,commission under any other provision of law4 7iv7 ,rulemaking ,the ,commission shall promulgate in accordance with section #eec of title #e1 ,united ,states ,code1 such rules as may be necessary to carry out this section4 7#d7 ,definitions ,in this subsection3 7,a7 ,commission ,the term ,commission means the ,federal ,trade ,commission4 7,b7 ,online platform ,the term online platform means any entity subject to the jurisdiction of the ,federal ,trade ,commission under section #e7;a77#b7 of the ,federal ,trade ,commission ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #de7;a77#b77 that-- 7i7 operates a website1 desktop application1 augmented or virtual reality application1 or mobile application that-- 7,i7 permits a person to become a registered user1 establish an account1 or create a profile for the purpose of allowing the user to create1 share1 listen to1 or view user-generated content through such an account or profile2 7,,ii7 enables #a or more users to generate content that can be listened to or viewed by other users of the online platform2 and 7,,iii7 primarily serves as a medium for users to interact with content generated by other users of the online platform and for the online platform to deliver ads to users2 and 7ii7 has at least #ej1jjj1jjj unique monthly users in the ,united ,states for a majority of the months in the most recent #ab-month period4 7b7 ,reports relating to antisemitic content 7#a7 ,reports ,not later than #a year after the date of enactment of this ,act1 and annually thereafter1 the ,secretary of ,commerce1 in consultation with the ,attorney ,general and the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security1 shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report that includes-- 7,a7 trend data regarding online antisemitic content that has been linked to offline antisemitic violence2 and 7,b7 recommendations relating to ,federal policies and transparency requirements that may be adopted and actions that may be taken by online platforms to prevent antisemitism online from turning into real-world violence4 7#b7 ,appropriate congressional committees defined ,for purposes of this subsection1 the term appropriate congressional committees means-- 7,a7 the ,committee on ,commerce1 ,science1 and ,transportation of the ,senate2 7,b7 the ,committee on the ,judiciary of the ,senate2 7,c7 the ,committee on ,homeland ,security and ,governmental ,affairs of the ,senate2 7,d7 the ,select ,committee on ,intelligence of the ,senate2 7,e7 the ,committee on ,energy and ,commerce of the ,house of ,representatives2 7,f7 the ,committee on the ,judiciary of the ,house of ,representatives2 7,g7 the ,committee on ,homeland ,security of the ,house of ,representatives2 and 7,h7 the ,permanent ,select ,committee on ,intelligence of the ,house of ,representatives4 7c7 ,severability ,if any provision or phrase of this section1 or the application of any provision or phrase of this section to any person or circumstance1 is held to be unconstitutional or otherwise invalid1 the remainder of this section1 and the application of the provisions and phrases of this section to any other person or circumstance1 shall not be affected4