,,ii  #aai? ,,congress  #b;d ,session   
,s4 #ddgf  ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,!      
,,unit$ ,,/ates  ,april #cj1 #bjbf,mr4  
,w>n] 7= himself & ,mr4 ,budd7 introduc$
 ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice &      
ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,heal?1       
,education1 ,labor1 & ,p5sions  ,a      
,,bill  ,to provide = volunt>y          
disclosure by develop]s & us]s (        
artificial intellig5ce reg>d+ work=ce   
data & = report+ by ! ,secret>y ( ,labor
 reg>d+ ! work=ce data1 & = o!r         
purposes4  #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may
 be cit$ z ! ,work=ce ,transp>5cy ,act (
 #bjbf4  #b4 ,f9d+s & purposes  7a7     
,f9d+s ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7    
,artificial intellig5ce sy/ems are      
already1 z ( ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is    
,act1 widely us$ by work]s1 employ]s1 & 
consum]s across sectors ( ! ,unit$      
,/ates economy4  7#b7 ,! mo/ imm$iate   
labor-m>ket effects ( artificial        
intellig5ce are curr5tly occurr+ at !   
task1 skill1 & workfl[ level1 r ?an     
?r\gh ! :olesale elim9ation (           

occupations4  7#c7 ,rese>* %[s t        
artificial intellig5ce is also improv+  
work=ce productivity by accel]at+ r\t9e 
cognitive tasks1 enabl+ work]s to focus 
on high]-value functions1 & contribut+  
positively to aggregate economic gr[?1  
ev5 z adoption & impacts v>y by sector &
 ov] "t4 ,artificial intellig5ce also   
has ! pot5tial to create new roles1     
consi/5t ) previ\s patt]ns 9 :i*        
te*nological *ange has l$ to significant
 *anges 9 ! types ( jobs p d ov] "t4    
7#d7 ,policymak]s1 work]s1 educators1 & 
employ]s lack timely & /&>diz$ in=mation
 ab\t h[ artificial intellig5ce sy/ems  
are be+ us$ & h[ su* use affects        
productivity1 skills1 & work=ce         
outcomes4  7#e7 ,aggregat$1             
privacy-pres]v+ transp>5cy1 includ+     
in=mation volunt>ily %>$ by a cov]$ ,,ai
 sy/em provid] & complem5t>y data       
publi%$ by ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t1 c        
mean+fully improve work=ce developm5t1  
education policy1 & economic plann+ )\t 
reveal+ propriet>y in=mation1 trade     

secrets1 individual-level data1 or o!r  
in=mation t w\ld und]m9e individual     
privacy4  7#f7 ,a ,f$]al transp>5cy     
framework t enc\rages p>ticipation &    
supports mod]nization ( gov]nm5t data   
sy/ems c e/abli% a consi/5t national    
basel9e1 r$uce fragm5tation across      
,/ates1 & provide a level play+ field   
among cov]$ ,,ai sy/em provid]s4  7b7   
,purposes ,! purposes ( ?is ,act are    
to-- 7#a7 e/abli% a ,f$]al framework =  
aggregat$1 de-id5tifi$ transp>5cy or    
data-%>+ reg>d+ use ( artificial        
intellig5ce sy/ems relevant to work=ce  
impacts2  7#b7 support evid5ce-bas$     
work=ce1 education1 & economic          
policymak+ ?r\gh bo? volunt>y           
p>ticipation by a cov]$ ,,ai sy/em      
provid] & improv$ ,f$]al labor-m>ket    
data2  7#c7 protect individual privacy1 
confid5tial bus9ess in=mation1 &        
competition2 &  7#d7 promote public tru/
 ?r\gh consi/5t1 responsible1 &         
privacy-pres]v+ data-%>+4  #c4          
,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7 ,aggregat$

 work=ce transp>5cy data ,! t]m         
aggregat$ work=ce transp>5cy data means 
/ati/ical in=mation t-- 7,a7 is         
aggregat$ across us]s1 acc\nts1         
int]actions1 or cu/om]s2  7,b7 does n   
id5tify or reasonably p]mit !           
id5tification ( a p>ticul> p]son1       
h\sehold1 or employ]2 &  7,c7 does n    
disclose-- 7i7 propriet>y model weights1
 tra9+ data1 s\rce code1 or sy/em       
ar*itecture2 or  7ii7 in=mation t a     
cov]$ ,,ai sy/em provid] has            
contractually def9$ z confid5tial or n  
subject to disclosure4  7#b7 ,artificial
 intellig5ce ,! t]m artificial          
intellig5ce has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9    
section #ejjb ( ! ,national ,artificial 
,intellig5ce ,initiative ,act ( #bjbj   
7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #idja74  7#c7 ,cov]$ ,,ai
 sy/em ,! t]m cov]$ ,,ai sy/em means an 
artificial intellig5ce sy/em made       
available to consum]s or bus9esses o!r  
?an su* a sy/em t is-- 7,a7 design$ &   
m>ket$ by a p]son prim>ily = int]nal    
bus9ess use by ! p]son2  7,b7 us$ solely

 = academic or non-comm]cial rese>*2 or 
7,c7 design$ = a n>r[1 discrete te*nical
 function )\t g5]al-purpose             
capabilities4  7#d7 ,cov]$ ,,ai sy/em   
provid] ,! t]m cov]$ ,,ai sy/em provid] 
means a p]son t develops1 deploys1 or   
makes available a cov]$ ,,ai sy/em4     
7#e7 ,ent]prise cu/om] ,! t]m ent]prise 
cu/om] means a bus9ess1 gov]nm5tal1 or  
in/itutional cu/om] t accesses a cov]$  
,,ai sy/em pursuant to a negotiat$      
contract gov]n+ data use1               
confid5tiality1 or disclosure4  7#f7    
,p>ticipat+ entity ,! t]m p>ticipat+    
entity means a cov]$ ,,ai sy/em provid] 
or ent]prise cu/om] t elects to submit  
data 9 accordance ) section #d7;a74     
7#g7 ,secret>y ,! t]m ,secret>y means ! 
,secret>y ( ,labor4  #d4 ,work=ce       
transp>5cy report+  7a7 ,9 g5]al ,a     
p>ticipat+ entity may submit to !       
,secret>y1 9 accordance ) ?is ,act & any
 regulations promulgat$ by ! ,secret>y  
"u ?is ,act1 aggregat$ work=ce          
transp>5cy data1 includ+ 7z reasonably  

feasible7 su* data reg>d+ ! foll[+3 7#a7
 ,task or activity level use ,aggregat$ 
di/ribution ( int]actions across broad  
task or activity categories1 su* z      
writ+1 cod+1 rese>*1 analysis1          
translation1 or job-relat$ assi/ance 7z 
e/abli%$ & p]iodically updat$ by !      
,secret>y ?r\gh notice & comm5t rulemak+
 "u section #eec ( title #e1 ,unit$     
,/ates ,code74  7#b7 ,geographic        
di/ribution ,aggregat$ di/ribution (    
int]actions across broad task or        
activity categories1 by ,/ate or by     
metropolitan /ati/ical area or comp>able
 geographic unit4  7#c7 ,age ranges     
,aggregat$ di/ribution ( int]actions    
across broad task or activity           
categories1 by adult age ranges1 z      
reasonably feasible & consi/5t ) privacy
 safegu>ds or laws4  7#d7 ,temporal     
tr5ds ,*anges 9 usage patt]ns ov] "t    
bas$ on task or activity category4  7b7 
,report+ w9d[s ,! ,secret>y %all e/abli%
 a sy/em = submissions "u subsection 7a7
 t all[s = su* submissions by a         

p>ticipat+ entity only = aggregat$      
work=ce transp>5cy data conc]n+         
in=mation t is n m rec5t ?an #ia days   
be=e ! date ( ! submission1 includ+1 =  
purposes ( ! fir/ submission by !       
p>ticipat+ entity1 su* data ) respect to
 ! #b-ye> p]iod prec$+ ! date on :i* !  
p>ticipat+ entity fir/ elects to make   
su* a submission4  7c7 ,rule (          
con/ruction ,?is ,act %all n be con/ru$ 
to require a cov]$ ,,ai sy/em provid] or
 ent]prise cu/om] to elect to submit or 
o!rwise be requir$ to submit aggregat$  
work=ce transp>5cy data "u ?is section4 
#e4 ,privacy1 security1 & confid5tiality
 safegu>ds  7a7 ,prohibit$ disclosures  
,a p>ticipat+ entity may n submit "u    
section #d7;a7-- 7#a7 p]sonal data or   
in=mation l9k$ or reasonably l9kable to 
an individual2  7#b7 employ]-specific1  
cu/om]-specific1 or individual-specific 
p]=mance data2  7#c7 trade secrets1     
propriet>y algori?ms1 model weights1    
tra9+ datasets1 or s\rce code2  7#d7    
in=mation t a p>ticipat+ entity is      

contractually prohibit$ f disclos+      
pursuant to agreem5ts or t]ms )         
consum]s1 us]s1 or ent]prise1           
gov]nm5tal1 or in/itutional cu/om]s or t
 ! p>ticipat+ entity o!rwise commits to 
protect+ f disclosure 9 policies or     
repres5tations1 includ+ re/rictions or  
commitm5ts on data use1 aggregation1 or 
second>y disclosure2 or  7#e7 data 9    
violation ( a contract or o!r t]ms ) an 
ent]prise cu/om]1 consum]1 or us]1      
includ+ contractual re/rictions on data 
use1 aggregation1 disclosure1 or        
second>y analysis4  7b7 ,compliance )   
applicable laws ,9 mak+ submissions "u  
section #d7;a71 a p>ticipat+ entity %all
 exclude or fur!r aggregate data z      
necess>y to comply ) o!r applicable     
laws4  7c7 ,compliance ) contract t]ms  
,?is ,act %all n be con/ru$ to obviate !
 t]ms1 includ+ privacy or data          
protections1 9 any contract betwe5 a    
p>ticipat+ entity & its cu/om]s1 us]s1  
or o!r consum]s4  7d7 ,safegu>ds ,9     
prep>+ data = purposes ( mak+           

submissions "u section #d7;a7 & mak+ su*
 submissions1 a p>ticipat+ entity %all  
apply aggregation1 anonymization1 &     
de-id5tification te*niques consi/5t )   
guidance issu$ "u section #f7;c74  7e7  
,fre$om ( in=mation act ,any aggregat$  
work=ce transp>5cy data submitt$ "u     
section #d7;a7 %all be exempt f !       
disclosure requirem5ts "u section #eeb (
 title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code 7commonly
 kn[n z ! ,fre$om ( ,in=mation ,act74   
#f4 ,report+ & regulations  7a7 ,lead   
ag5cy ,! ,secret>y ( ,labor1 act+ ?r\gh 
! ,commission] ( ,labor ,/ati/ics & 9   
coord9ation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,comm]ce    
act+ ?r\gh ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( !  
,c5sus1 %all adm9i/] ?is ,act4  7b7     
,data report+  7#a7 ,public database ,! 
,secret>y %all e/abli% & ma9ta9 a       
publicly available1 onl9e database      
conta9+ aggregat$ work=ce transp>5cy    
data d]iv$ f submissions "u section     
#d7;a74  7#b7 ,annual report to         
,congress ,! ,secret>y %all annually    
submit a report to ,congress summ>iz+   

aggregat$ work=ce transp>5cy data d]iv$ 
f submissions "u su* section4  7#c7     
,requirem5ts = data ,9 c>ry+ out ?is    
subsection1 ! ,secret>y %all aggregate  
data f submissions by p>ticipat+        
entities "u section #d7;a7 & ensure t   
any publi%$ dataset1 analysis1 or report
 does n attribute any submitt$ data to  
any specific p>ticipat+ entity or any   
id5tifiable p]son4  7c7 ,guidance ,n    
lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date (        
enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y %all   
issue non-b9d+ guidance reg>d+-- 7#a7   
/&>diz$ report+ =mats & taxonomies =    
purposes ( submissions "u section       
#d7;a72  7#b7 acceptable aggregation1   
anonymization1 & privacy-pres]v+ me?ods 
= purposes ( submissions "u su* section2
  7#c7 proc$ures to m9imize report+     
burd5 = purposes ( su* submissions1     
includ+ alignm5t ) exi/+ ,f$]al         
data-collection ef=ts2 &  7#d7          
def9itions & classifications = broad    
task or activity categories us$ 9       
work=ce-relat$ artificial intellig5ce   

usage report+4  7d7 ,rulemak+  7#a7 ,9  
g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date 
( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y %all 
issue regulations necess>y to c>ry out  
?is ,act4  7#b7 ,requirem5ts ,!         
regulations issu$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all 
cl>ify ! ext5t to :i* a p>ticipat+      
entity %all aggregate1 anonymize1 or    
o!rwise ensure privacy safegu>ds =      
aggregat$ work=ce transp>5cy data       
submitt$ "u section #d7;a74  7e7 ,work+ 
gr\p ,! ,secret>y1 act+ ?r\gh !         
,commission] ( ,labor ,/ati/ics & 9     
coord9ation ) o!r relevant ag5cies1 %all
 e/abli% a work+ gr\p to develop a      
process to publi% or enhance public     
labor-m>ket data t comb9es age &        
occupational in=mation1 9 ord] to       
improve und]/&+ ( h[ artificial         
intellig5ce affects entry-level work]s &
 e>ly-c>e] pr(essionals4  #g4           
,prohibition reg>d+ adv]se inf]5ces ,a  
,f$]al ag5cy may n draw an adv]se       
inf]5ce aga9/ any cov]$ ,,ai sy/em      
provid] or ent]prise cu/om] t elects n  

to make submissions "u section #d7;a74  
#h4 ,en=cem5t ,! ,secret>y may seek     
injunctive relief 9 any c\rt ( compet5t 
jurisdiction aga9/ a p>ticipat+ entity )
 respect to aggregat$ work=ce transp>5cy
 data submitt$ "u section #d7;a7 t !    
,secret>y det]m9es is a kn[+ & willful  
misrepres5tation by ! entity ( ! data4  
#i4 ,sev]ability ,if any provision ( ?is
 ,act or ! application ( su* provision  
to any p]son or circum/ance is held to  
be uncon/itutional1 ! rema9d] ( ?is ,act
 & ! application ( ! provision to any   
o!r p]son or circum/ance1 %all n be     
affect$4