,,ii  #aai? ,,congress  #b;d ,session   
,s4 #ddjg  ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,!      
,,unit$ ,,/ates  ,april #bh1 #bjbf,mr4  
,cruz 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,s*atz1 ,mr4     
,curtis1 & ,mr4 ,s*iff7 introduc$ !     
foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$  
to ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & 
,transportation  ,a ,,bill  ,to require 
! creation ( family acc\nts = *ildr5 to 
be able to use artificial intellig5ce   
*atbots1 to require v]ifiable p>5tal    
cons5t = te5s us+ artificial intellig5ce
 *atbots1 & = o!r purposes4  #a4 ,%ort  
title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z !         
,*ildr5's ,heal?1 ,advancem5t1 ,tru/1   
,b\nd>ies1 & ,ov]sight 9 ,te*nology ,act
 or ! ,,*atbot ,act4  #b4 ,def9itions   
,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7 ,artificial           
intellig5ce ,! t]m artificial           
intellig5ce has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9  
section #ejjb ( ! ,national ,artificial 
,intellig5ce ,initiative ,act ( #bjbj   
7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #idja74  7#b7 ,artificial
 intellig5ce *atbot ,! t]m artificial   
intellig5ce *atbot means artificial     

intellig5ce t1 9 an op5-end$            
natural-language or multimodal mann]--  
7,a7 accepts us] input2  7,b7 engages 9 
int]active conv]sations ) a us]2 &  7,c7
 provides outputs t are n-- 7i7         
pre-det]m9$ or script$2  7ii7 limit$ to 
contextualiz$ replies or to a n>r[1     
specifi$ purpose1 su* z-- 7,i7 cu/om]   
s]vice2  7,,ii7 any op]ational purpose (
 a bus9ess2  7,,iii7 productivity &     
analysis relat$ to s\rce in=mation2     
7,,iv7 int]nal rese>*2 or  7,v7 te*nical
 assi/ance2 or  7iii7 limit$ to an      
educational product or s]vice t prim>ily
 provides in=mation1 exp]i5ce1 tra9+1 or
 in/ruction = ! purpose ( build+ any k1 
skill1 or craft4  7#c7 ,*ild ,! t]m *ild
 means an individual :o is "u ! age (   
#ac4  7#d7 ,commission ,! t]m           
,commission means ! ,f$]al ,trade       
,commission4  7#e7 ,cov]$ entity ,! t]m 
cov]$ entity means any public-fac+      
website1 onl9e s]vice1 or s(tw>e        
application t1 z its prim>y function1   
provides an artificial intellig5ce      

*atbot to us]s4  7#f7 ,"k ,! t]m "k     
means to h actual k or k fairly impli$  
on ! basis ( objective circum/ances4    
7#g7 ,p>5t ,) respect to a *ild or te51 
! t]m p>5t includes a legal gu>dian ( ! 
*ild or te54  7#h7 ,p]sonal data ,! t]m 
p]sonal data has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m     
p]sonal in=mation 9 section #acjb ( !   
,*ildr5's ,onl9e ,privacy ,protection   
,act ( #aiih 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #feja74     
7#i7 ,t>get$ adv]tis+ ,! t]m t>get$     
adv]tis+-- 7,a7 means adv]tis+ or any   
o!r ef=t to m>ket a product or s]vice to
 a *ild or te5 us] bas$ on any p]sonal  
data collect$ f ! *ild or te52 &  7,b7  
does n include-- 7i7 adv]tis+ or m>ket+ 
to a *ild or te5 us] 9 response to ! mo/
 rec5t prompt input by ! *ild or te5    
us]2  7ii7 contextual adv]tis+1 su* z :5
 an adv]tisem5t is display$ to a *ild   
bas$ on ! cont5t ( ! website1 onl9e     
s]vice1 or s(tw>e application ( a cov]$ 
entity 9 :i* ! adv]tisem5t appe>s & does
 n v>y bas$ on ! p]sonal data ( ! *ild  
or te5 us]2 or  7iii7 process+ p]sonal  

data solely = ! purpose ( measur+ or    
report+ adv]tis+ or cont5t p]=mance1    
rea*1 or frequ5cy1 includ+ indep5d5t    
measurem5t4  7#aj7 ,te5 ,! t]m te5 means
 an individual :o has atta9$ #ac ye>s ( 
age b has n atta9$ #ah ye>s ( age4      
7#aa7 ,transp>5cy label ,! t]m          
transp>5cy label means a notice t-- 7,a7
 is cle>ly & conspicu\sly display$ to a 
us]2  7,b7 disappe>s only if ! us]-- 7i7
 exits ! artificial intellig5ce *atbot2 
or  7ii7 affirmatively dismisses !      
notice2 &  7,c7 discloses t-- 7i7 !     
artificial intellig5ce *atbot is        
artificial intellig5ce & n a natural    
p]son2 &  7ii7 any output ( ! artificial
 intellig5ce *atbot is g5]at$ us+       
artificial intellig5ce4  7#ab7 ,us] ,!  
t]m us] means1 ) respect to a cov]$     
entity1 an individual :o regi/]s an     
acc\nt or creates a pr(ile 9 ord] to    
access ! artificial intellig5ce *atbot (
 ! cov]$ entity4  #c4 ,family acc\nt    
requirem5t = *ildr52 t]m9ation ( exi/+  
us] acc\nts & pr(iles2 deletion (       

p]sonal data  7a7 ,creation & ma9t5ance 
( family acc\nts ,a cov]$ entity %all   
require an individual to create & ma9ta9
 a family acc\nt t meets ! requirem5ts  
describ$ 9 section #e to access an      
artificial intellig5ce *atbot ( ! cov]$ 
entity if ! cov]$ entity kn[s su*       
individual is a *ild4  7b7 ,t]m9ation ( 
exi/+ us] acc\nts & pr(iles ( *ild & te5
 us]s ,a cov]$ entity %all t]m9ate any  
us] acc\nt or pr(ile ( an artificial    
intellig5ce *atbot ( ! cov]$ entity t   
exi/s z ( ! effective date ( ?is ,act if
 ! cov]$ entity kn[s su* us] is-- 7#a7 a
 *ild & su* *ild has n creat$ a family  
acc\nt2 or  7#b7 a te5 & ! p>5t ( su*   
te5 has n provid$ v]ifiable p>5tal      
cons5t pursuant to section #d7;a77#a74  
7c7 ,deletion ( p]sonal data ( *ildr5 & 
te5s  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,subject to p>agraph
 7#b71 ^u t]m9ation ( a us] acc\nt or   
pr(ile pursuant to subsection 7b71 a    
cov]$ entity %all imm$iately delete all 
p]sonal data collect$ f ! us] or        
submitt$ by ! us] 7includ+ data ( ! us] 

collect$ f or submitt$ by ! p>5t ( su*  
us]7 to ! artificial intellig5ce *atbot 
( su* entity4  7#b7 ,access ( *ildr5 &  
te5s to p]sonal data ,dur+ ! #ij-;day   
p]iod beg9n+ on ! date on :i* a cov]$   
entity t]m9ates a us] acc\nt or pr(ile  
pursuant to subsection 7b71 to ! ext5t  
te*nically feasible & n 9 violation (   
any lic5s+ agreem5t1 ! cov]$ entity %all
 make available to su* us] or p>5t ( su*
 us]1 ^u reque/1 a copy ( ! p]sonal data
 collect$ f ! us] or submitt$ by ! us]  
to ! artificial *atbot ( su* entity 9-- 
7,a7 a mann] t is readable & able to be 
und]/ood by a reasonable p]son2 &  7,b7 
a portable1 /ructur$1 & ma*9e-readable  
=mat4  7#c7 ,rule ( con/ruction ,no?+ 9 
?is subsection %all be con/ru$ to       
prohibit a cov]$ entity f reta9+-- 7,a7 
a record ( ! t]m9ation ( a us] acc\nt or
 pr(ile2 &  7,b7 ! m9imum in=mation     
necess>y = ensur+ compliance ) ?is      
section4  #d4 ,v]ifiable p>5tal cons5t &
 option = family acc\nts = te5s  7a7 ,9 
g5]al  7#a7 ,notice & v]ifiable p>5tal  

cons5t ,prior to an individual's        
creation ( a us] acc\nt or pr(ile ) an  
artificial intellig5ce *atbot ( a cov]$ 
entity1 if ! cov]$ entity kn[s su*      
individual is a te51 ! cov]$ entity     
%all-- 7,a7 provide direct notice to a  
p>5t ( ! te5 ( ! attempt by su* te5 to  
create su* us] acc\nt or pr(ile2 &  7,b7
 obta9 v]ifiable p>5tal cons5t 7z def9$ 
9 section #acjb7i7 ( ! ,*ildr5's ,onl9e 
,privacy ,protection ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4
 #feja7i777 f ! p>5t ( ! te5 9 ord] = ! 
te5 to create su* us] acc\nt or pr(ile4 
7#b7 ,option = family acc\nts ,9 obta9+ 
v]ifiable p>5tal cons5t "u p>agraph     
7#a71 a cov]$ entity %all provide a p>5t
 ( a te5 ) ! option to create a family  
acc\nt = ! te5 t meets ! requirem5ts    
describ$ 9 section #e4  7#c7 ,default   
features  7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,subject to     
subp>agraph 7,b71 if ! p>5t ( a te5 us] 
does n create a family acc\nt = ! te5 z 
p]mitt$ 9 p>agraph 7#b71 a cov]$ entity 
%all set & fix any feature or sett+     
describ$ 9 section 7#e77;a77#a7 at !    

default sett+ requir$ by section        
#e7;b77#a7 = ! us] acc\nt or pr(ile (   
su* te54  7,b7  ,lat] creation ( a      
family acc\nt  ,if a p>5t ( a te5 us]   
creates a family acc\nt = ! te5 us] aft]
 su* te5 us] fir/ creates a us] acc\nt  
or pr(ile1 ! cov]$ entity %all p]mit su*
 p>5t to adju/ any default sett+ set &  
fix$ "u subp>agraph 7,a74  7#d7         
,reasonable ef=ts ,a cov]$ entity %all  
be deem$ compliant ) ! requirem5ts ( ?is
 subsection if ! cov]$ entity is 9      
compliance ) ! requirem5ts ( ! ,*ildr5's
 ,onl9e ,privacy ,protection ,act (     
#aiih 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #feja et seq47 to  
use reasonable ef=ts 7tak+ into         
consid]ation available te*nology7 to    
provide a p>5t ) direct notice & to     
obta9 v]ifiable p>5tal cons5t4  7b7     
,revocation ( cons5t  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,)  
respect to a p>5t ( a te5 :o has provid$
 v]ifiable p>5tal cons5t "u subsection  
7a77#a71 a cov]$ entity %all provide su*
 p>5t ) ! ability to revoke su* cons5t4 
7#b7 ,effect ( v]ifiable p>5tal cons5t  

,if a cov]$ entity receives a revocation
 ( v]ifiable p>5tal cons5t "u p>agraph  
7#a71 ! cov]$ entity %all susp5d1       
delete1 or o!rwise disable ! us] acc\nt 
or pr(ile ( ! te5 on ! artificial       
intellig5ce *atbot t is subject to su*  
revocation4  7c7 ,rule ( con/ruction    
,no?+ 9 ?is section %all be con/ru$ to  
require a cov]$ entity to require a te5 
or ! p>5t ( su* te5 to provide          
gov]nm5t-issu$ id5tification =-- 7#a7   
relation%ip v]ification2 or  7#b7 !     
provision ( v]ifiable p>5tal cons5t "u  
subsection 7a77#a74  #e4 ,p>5tal        
controls & sett+s = family acc\nts  7a7 
,p>5tal controls & sett+s ,any family   
acc\nt provid$ by a cov]$ entity to meet
 ! requirem5ts ( section #c or #d %all  
p]mit ! p>5t ( a *ild or te5 us]1 z     
applicable1 to-- 7#a7 det]m9e ! privacy 
& acc\nt sett+s = ! us] acc\nt or pr(ile
 ( su* *ild or te51 includ+ ! ability   
to-- 7,a7 limit ! am\nt ( "t ! *ild or  
te5 is able to sp5d us+ ! artificial    
intellig5ce *atbot ( ! cov]$ entity2    

7,b7 disable rew>ds or inc5tives1       
includ+ badges or o!r visual aw>d       
symbols1 bas$ on frequ5cy1 "t sp5t1 or !
 activity ( ! *ild or te5 us+ !         
artificial intellig5ce *atbot2  7,c7    
disable notifications & pu% al]ts2  7,d7
 disable any f9ancial transaction made  
available :ile us+ ! artificial         
intellig5ce *atbot2  7,e7 disable !     
g5]ation ( an output f ! artificial     
intellig5ce *atbot t is n 9 response to 
! input ( a us]2 &  7,f7 enable a       
requirem5t t ! cov]$ entity display a   
transp>5cy label & set ! int]vals at :i*
 ! transp>5cy label %\ld be display$2   
7#b7 set ! numb] ( inputs t1 or ! p]iod 
( "t dur+ :i*1 an artificial intellig5ce
 *atbot may use ! p]sonal data (1 or su*
 inputs provid$ by1 a *ild or te5 us] to
 g5]ate outputs be=e su* data & su*     
inputs mu/ be delet$ f any memory us$ by
 ! artificial intellig5ce *atbot to     
g5]ate outputs2  7#c7 access-- 7,a7 a   
full record ( ! conv]sations & activity 
( ! *ild or te5 ) su* artificial        

intellig5ce *atbot2 &  7,b7 features t  
all[ ! p>5t to monitor1 analyze1 &      
und]/&1 at scale1 ! record ( su*        
conv]sations & activity2 &  7#d7 receive
 cu/omiz$ notifications or o!r al]ts :5 
! *ild or te5 attempts to bypass1       
disable1 or violate any p>5tal control  
or sett+ describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a74  7b7 
,default safegu>ds & p>5tal control     
options  7#a7 ,default safegu>ds ,ea*   
cov]$ entity %all ensure t ! default    
sett+ ( any p>5tal control or sett+     
describ$ 9 subsection 7a7 = a family    
acc\nt is ! option1 or pre-set option 7=
 purposes ( p>agraph 7#b771 t provides !
 mo/ protective level ( control )       
respect to ! use ( ! artificial         
intellig5ce *atbot by a *ild or te5 us]4
  7#b7 ,pre-set options = p>5ts ,ea*    
cov]$ entity %all provide a p>5t ( a    
*ild or te5 us] ) ! option to select    
betwe5 sev]al pre-set ti]$ options =    
gov]n+ ! sett+s describ$ 9 subsection   
7a77#b7 t balance ! trade(fs betwe5 !   
protectiv5ess to ! *ild or te5 us] & !  

effectiv5ess ( ! artificial intellig5ce 
*atbot4  7c7 ,disclosure & transp>5cy   
7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,ea* cov]$ entity %all    
ensure t ! default sett+ ( any p>5tal   
control or sett+ describ$ 9 subsection  
7a7 )9 a family acc\nt is accompani$ by 
a cle> & conspicu\s disclosure t def9es 
! scope ( ! sett+ 9 a mann] t is        
und]/&able by an ord9>y consum]4  7#b7  
,provision ( in=mation ,prior to !      
creation ( a family acc\nt1 a cov]$     
entity %all provide to ! p>5t ( a *ild  
or te5 cle> & conspicu\s in=mation1 :i* 
may include a l9k to a web page ( !     
cov]$ entity1 reg>d+--  7,a7 ! policies 
& practices ( ! cov]$ entity ) respect  
to ea* p>5tal control or sett+ describ$ 
9 subsection 7a71 includ+ an            
easy-to-und]/& explanation ( ! options  
describ$ 9 su* subsection1 ! pre-set    
options describ$ 9 subsection 7b77#b71 &
 ! effect ( ea* option or pre-set       
option2 &  7,b7 h[ to access & manage ! 
family acc\nt = ! *ild or te5 us]1      
includ+ an easy-to-und]/& explanation ( 

h[ to view1 *ange1 & det]m9e ea* p>5tal 
control or sett+ describ$ 9 subsection  
7a74  7d7 ,report ,a cov]$ entity %all  
provide an easily accessible means = a  
*ild or te5 us] or ! p>5t ( su* *ild or 
te5 us] to-- 7#a7 report violations ( ! 
p>5tal controls or sett+s specifi$ 9    
subsection 7a72 &  7#b7 contact ! cov]$ 
entity ) respect to any matt] relat$ to 
*ild or te5 use ( ! artificial          
intellig5ce *atbot ( ! cov]$ entity4    
#f4 ,prohibition on t>get$ adv]tis+  7a7
 ,9 g5]al ,a cov]$ entity %all n use !  
p]sonal data ( a us] t ! cov]$ entity   
kn[s is a *ild or te5 = purposes (      
t>get$ adv]tis+4  7b7 ,rule (           
con/ruction ,no?+ 9 subsection 7a7 %all 
be con/ru$ to prohibit a cov]$ entity t 
kn[s ! age ( ! *ild or te5 f deliv]+    
adv]tis+ or m>ket+ t-- 7#a7 complies ) !
 prohibition describ$ 9 subsection 7a72 
&  7#b7 is age-appropriate & int5d$ = a 
*ild or te5 audi5ce1 s long z ! cov]$   
entity does n use any p]sonal in=mation 
o!r ?an ! age ( ! *ild or te5 to display

 su* adv]tisem5t4  #g4 ,det]m9ation (   
:e!r a cov]$ entity kn[s t an individual
 is a *ild or te5  7a7 ,rule (          
con/ruction ,= purposes ( det]m9+ :e!r a
 cov]$ entity kn[s t an individual is a 
*ild or te51 ! ,commission or attorney  
g5]al ( a ,/ate %all rely on compet5t & 
reliable evid5ce1 tak+ into acc\nt !    
totality ( circum/ances1 includ+ :e!r a 
reasonable & prud5t p]son "u !          
circum/ances w\ld h kn[n t ! individual 
is a *ild or te54  7b7 ,protections =   
privacy ,no?+ 9 ?is ,act1 includ+ a     
det]m9ation describ$ 9 subsection 7a71  
%all be con/ru$ to require a cov]$      
entity to-- 7#a7 implem5t an age gat+ or
 age v]ification functionality2 or  7#b7
 affirmatively collect any p]sonal data 
) respect to ! age ( any individual t ! 
cov]$ entity is n already collect+ 9 !  
normal c\rse ( bus9ess4  7c7 ,re/riction
 on use & ret5tion ( p]sonal data ,if a 
cov]$ entity 7or a ?ird p>ty act+ on    
behalf ( a cov]$ entity7 volunt>ily     
collects p]sonal data = ! purpose (     

comply+ ) ?is ,act1 ! cov]$ entity 7or  
?ird p>ty7 %all n-- 7#a7 use any p]sonal
 data collect$ = a purpose o!r ?an =    
sole compliance ) ! requirem5ts ( ?is   
,act2 or  7#b7 reta9 any p]sonal data   
collect$ = long] ?an is necess>y to     
comply ) ! requirem5ts ( ?is ,act or ?an
 is m9imally necess>y to demon/rate su* 
compliance4  #h4 ,en=cem5t  7a7         
,en=cem5t by ! ,commission  7#a7 ,unfair
 or deceptive acts or practices ,a      
violation ( ?is ,act %all be treat$ z a 
violation ( a rule def9+ an unfair or   
deceptive act or practice prescrib$ "u  
section #ah7;a77#a77;,b7 ( ! ,f$]al     
,trade ,commission ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4  
#eg;a7a77#a77;,b774  7#b7 ,p[]s ( !     
,commission  7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,!           
,commission %all en=ce ?is ,act 9 ! same
 mann]1 by ! same means1 & ) ! same     
jurisdiction1 p[]s1 & duties z ?\gh all 
applicable t]ms & provisions ( ! ,f$]al 
,trade ,commission ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4  
#da et seq47 7 incorporat$ into & made a
 "p ( ?is ,act4  7,b7 ,privileges &     

immunities ,any p]son :o violates ?is   
,act %all be subject to ! p5alties &    
entitl$ to ! privileges & immunities    
provid$ 9 ! ,f$]al ,trade ,commission   
,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #da et seq474  7,c7 
,au?ority pres]v$ ,no?+ 9 ?is ,act %all 
be con/ru$ to limit ! au?ority ( !      
,commission "u any o!r provision ( law4 
7b7 ,en=cem5t by ,/ates  7#a7           
,au?orization ,subject to p>agraph 7#c71
 9 any case 9 :i* ! attorney g5]al ( a  
,/ate has reason to believe t an int]e/ 
( ! resid5ts ( ! ,/ate has be5 or is    
?reat5$ or adv]sely affect$ by !        
engagem5t ( a cov]$ entity 9 a practice 
t violates section #c or #d1 ! attorney 
g5]al ( ! ,/ate may1 z p>5s patriae1 br+
 a civil action aga9/ ! cov]$ entity on 
behalf ( ! resid5ts ( ! ,/ate 9 an      
appropriate di/rict c\rt ( ! ,unit$     
,/ates to-- 7,a7 enjo9 su* practice2    
7,b7 en=ce compliance ) ?is ,act2  7,c7 
on behalf ( resid5ts ( ! ,/ate1 obta9   
damages1 re/itution1 or o!r comp5sation1
 ea* ( :i* %all be di/ribut$ 9          

accordance ) ,/ate law2 or  7,d7 obta9  
su* o!r relief z ! c\rt may consid] to  
be appropriate4  7#b7 ,rights ( !       
,commission  7,a7 ,notice to !          
,commission  7i7 ,9 g5]al ,except z     
provid$ 9 clause 7ii71 be=e initiat+ a  
civil action "u p>agraph 7#a71 !        
attorney g5]al ( a ,/ate %all provide to
 ! ,commission a writt5 notice ( su*    
action & a copy ( ! compla9t = su*      
action4  7ii7 ,exception ,if ! attorney 
g5]al det]m9es t x is n feasible to     
provide ! notice describ$ 9 clause 7i7  
be=e initiat+ a civil action "u p>agraph
 7#a71 ! attorney g5]al %all provide    
writt5 notice ( ! action & a copy ( !   
compla9t to ! ,commission imm$iately ^u 
initiat+ ! civil action4  7,b7          
,int]v5tion by ! ,commission ,^u receiv+
 ! notice requir$ "u subp>agraph 7,a71 !
 ,commission may-- 7i7 int]v5e 9 ! civil
 action t is ! subject ( ! notice2 &    
7ii7 ^u int]v5+-- 7,i7 be he>d ) respect
 to any matt] t arises 9 su* action2 &  
7,,ii7 file a petition = appeal = any   

decision 9 su* action4  7#c7            
,inve/igatory p[]s ,no?+ 9 ?is          
subsection may be con/ru$ to prev5t !   
attorney g5]al ( a ,/ate f ex]cis+ !    
p[]s conf]r$ on ! attorney g5]al by !   
laws ( ! ,/ate to-- 7,a7 conduct        
inve/igations2  7,b7 adm9i/] oa?s or    
affirmations2 or  7,c7 compel !         
att5dance ( witnesses or ! production ( 
docum5t>y or o!r evid5ce4  7#d7         
,preemptive action by ! ,commission ,9  
any case 9 :i* an action is in/itut$ by 
or on behalf ( ! ,commission = a        
violation ( ?is ,act1 no ,/ate may1 dur+
 ! p5d5cy ( t action1 in/itute a sep>ate
 civil action "u p>agraph 7#a7 aga9/ any
 def5dant nam$ 9 ! compla9t 9 ! action  
in/itut$ by or on behalf ( ! ,commission
 = t violation4  7#e7 ,v5ue2 s]vice (   
process  7,a7 ,v5ue ,any action br\ght  
"u p>agraph 7#a7 may be br\ght 9-- 7i7 !
 di/rict c\rt ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates t meets 
applicable requirem5ts relat+ to v5ue "u
 section #acia ( title #bh1 ,unit$      
,/ates ,code2 or  7ii7 ano!r c\rt (     

compet5t jurisdiction4  7,b7 ,s]vice (  
process ,9 an action br\ght "u p>agraph 
7#a71 process may be s]v$ 9 any di/rict 
9 :i* ! def5dant-- 7i7 is an inhabitant2
 or  7ii7 may be f\nd4  #i4 ,relation%ip
 to o!r laws  7a7 ,9 g5]al ,subject to  
subsection 7b71 ! provisions ( ?is ,act 
%all preempt any relat$ ,/ate law1 rule1
 or regulation only to ! ext5t t su*    
,/ate law1 rule1 or regulation conflicts
 ) a provision ( ?is ,act4  7b7 ,rules (
 con/ruction ,no?+ 9 ?is ,act %all be   
con/ru$ to-- 7#a7 prohibit a ,/ate f    
enact+ a law1 rule1 or regulation t     
provides great] protection to *ildr5 ?an
 ! protections provid$ 9 ?is ,act2 or   
7#b7 affect ! application (-- 7,a7      
section #ddd ( ! ,g5]al ,education      
,provisions ,act 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #abcb;g1
 commonly kn[n z ! ,family ,educational 
,rights & ,privacy ,act ( #aigd7 or o!r 
,f$]al or ,/ate laws gov]n+ /ud5t       
privacy2 or  7,b7 ! ,*ildr5's ,onl9e    
,privacy ,protection ,act ( #aiih 7#ae  
,u4,s4,c4 #feja et seq47 or any rule or 

regulation promulgat$ "u su* ,act4  #aj4
 ,/udy on ! impact ( artificial         
intellig5ce *atbots on *ild & te5 human 
relation%ips & social ne$s  7a7 ,9 g5]al
 ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date (      
enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( !    
,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation %all       
conduct or commission a /udy on !       
effects ( artificial intellig5ce *atbots
 on human relation%ips & ! social ne$s (
 *ildr5 & te5s4  7b7 ,scope ,! /udy     
requir$ "u subsection 7a7 %all exam9e1 )
 respect to *ildr5 & te5s-- 7#a7 ! use (
 artificial intellig5ce *atbots by      
*ildr5 & te5s to meet companion%ip or   
social ne$s & ! result+ effects on !    
real-_w social engagem5t & m5tal heal? (
 *ildr5 & te5s2  7#b7 ! preval5ce &     
effects ( sycophantic or excessively    
affirm+ behavior by artificial          
intellig5ce *atbots on *ildr5 & te5s2 & 
7#c7 ! role ( design features (         
artificial intellig5ce *atbots 9 %ap+ ! 
results ( p>agraphs 7#a7 & 7#b74  7c7   
,me?odology ,! /udy requir$ "u          

subsection 7a7 %all draw on exi/+       
rese>*1 exp]t consultation1 &1 :]e      
feasible1 obs]vational1 exp]im5tal1 &   
survey-bas$ data collection1 consi/5t ) 
applicable e?ical /&>ds & requirem5ts = 
rese>* involv+ *ildr5 & te5s4  7d7      
,report ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date (
 enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( !   
,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation %all submit
 to ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce & 
,transportation ( ! ,s5ate & !          
,committee on ,en]gy & ,comm]ce & !     
,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 &        
,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives a
 report conta9+ ! f9d+s ( ! /udy        
conduct$ "u subsection 7a74  #aa4 ,,gao 
report on recomm5dations & be/ practices
  7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] 
! date describ$ 9 section #ab1 !        
,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 79 
?is section ref]r$ to z ! ,comptroll]   
,g5]al7 %all submit a report to !       
,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 &      
,transportation ( ! ,s5ate & !          
,committee on ,en]gy & ,comm]ce & !     

,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 &        
,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives t
 exam9es-- 7#a7 ! effectiv5ess ( ?is    
,act1 includ+ ! ov]all effectiv5ess ( ! 
family acc\nt requirem5ts describ$ 9    
sections #c1 #d1 & #e2  7#b7 ! adoption 
rate ( family acc\nts by p>5ts ( *ildr5 
& te5s2  7#c7 ! rate ( compliance ) !   
requirem5ts ( ?is ,act by cov]$         
entities2  7#d7 ! effectiv5ess ( ea*    
p>5tal control or sett+ requir$ )9 a    
family acc\nt1 includ+ recomm5dations or
 be/ practices to provide ! mo/         
protective or ideal level ( control =   
*ildr5 & te5s1 includ+ analysis ( !     
p>5tal control describ$ 9 section       
#e7;a77#b71 includ+-- 7,a7 us+ be/      
available rese>* or indu/ry data2 &     
7,b7 an analysis ( model drift )        
specific consid]ation ( ! numb] ( inputs
 or ! duration ( "t t causes an         
artificial intellig5ce *atbot to g5]ate 
outputs n consi/5t ) its behavior       
p>amet]s2  7#e7 recomm5dations = p>5ts &
 cov]$ entities to provide ! mo/        

protective level ( control = *ildr5 &   
te5s ) respect to ! use ( ! p>5tal      
control describ$ 9 section #e7;a77#b71  
includ+ recomm5d$ sett+s = limit+ !     
numb] ( inputs or ! ret5tion ( p]sonal  
data )9 ! memory ( ! artificial         
intellig5ce *atbot1 ) ref]5ce to ! data 
describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#d72  7#f7         
recomm5dations = p>5ts1 bas$ on         
available data1 ) respect to be/        
practices = maximiz+ ! protection ( a   
*ild or te5 )9 a family acc\nt :ile     
ensur+ ! effectiv5ess ( an artificial   
intellig5ce *atbot2  7#g7 recomm5dations
 to ! ,commission = improv+ en=cem5t (  
?is ,act2 &  7#h7 recomm5dations to     
,congress = pot5tial legislative        
improvem5t to ?is ,act4  7b7            
,consultation requirem5t ,9 c>ry+ out ! 
report requir$ "u subsection 7a71 !     
,comptroll] ,g5]al %all consult ) ea* ( 
! foll[+3 7#a7 ,! ,national ,in/itute ( 
,/&>ds & ,te*nology4  7#b7 ,!           
,commission4  7#c7 ,repres5tatives (    
cov]$ entities4  7#d7 ,p>5ts ( *ildr5 or

 te5 us]s ( artificial intellig5ce      
*atbots4  7#e7 ,individuals ) exp]i5ce  
advocat+ = onl9e *ild safety1 consum]   
protection1 or onl9e privacy4  7#f7     
,individuals ) exp]i5ce 9 artificial    
intellig5ce1 comput] sci5ce1 & s(tw>e   
eng9e]+4  7#g7 ,academic exp]ts )       
exp]tise 9 prev5tion ( onl9e h>ms to    
*ildr5 or te5s4  7#h7 ,o!r relevant     
,f$]al ag5cies ) exp]tise 9 *ild or te5 
onl9e safety4  #ab4 ,effective date     
,?is ,act %all take effect on ! date t  
is #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is  
,act4