,,ii #aaith ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #dcib ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,april #bg1 #bjbf,mr4 ,coons 7for himself and ,mr4 ,ricketts7 introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations ,a ,,bill ,to promote ,united ,states and allied energy and mineral security1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,energy ,security ,pacts ,act4 #b4 ,definitions ,in this ,act3 7#a7 ,appropriate congressional committees ,the term appropriate congressional committees means-- 7,a7 the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations1 the ,committee on ,finance1 and the ,committee on ,appropriations of the ,senate2 and 7,b7 the ,committee on ,foreign ,affairs1 the ,committee on ,ways and ,means1 and the ,committee on ,appropriations of the ,house of ,representatives4 7#b7 ,council agency ,the term council agency means a department1 agency1 or organization described in section #f7;c74 7#c7 ,critical mineral ,the term critical mineral means any mineral on the list of critical minerals required by section #gjjb7;c77#c7 of the ,energy ,act of #bjbj 7#cj ,u4,s4,c4 #afjf7;c77#c77 on or after ,january #a1 #bjbf4 7#d7 ,director for ,energy ,security ,pacts ,the term ,director for ,energy ,security ,pacts means the ,director for ,energy ,security ,pacts described in section #d4 7#e7 ,energy ,security ,pact ,the term ,energy ,security ,pact means an ,energy ,security ,pact described in section #c4 7#f7 ,energy ,security ,pacts ,council ,the term ,energy ,security ,pacts ,council means the ,energy ,security ,pacts ,council established under section #f4 7#g7 ,partner country ,the term partner country means a country eligible for participation in an ,energy ,security ,pact4 7#h7 ,secretary ,the term ,secretary means the ,secretary of ,state4 7#i7 ,under ,secretary ,the term ,under ,secretary means the ,under ,secretary of ,state for ,economic ,growth1 ,energy1 and the ,environment4 #c4 ,authority and funding for ,energy ,security ,pacts 7a7 ,in general ,the ,secretary may establish multiyear agreements 7to be known as ,energy ,security ,pacts7 with partner countries under which the ,secretary may coordinate and provide assistance to enhance the energy and economic security and stability of the ,united ,states and such partner countries1 including through efforts to counter economic coercion through the diversification of critical mineral and energy supply chains4 7b7 ,funding 7#a7 ,availability of amounts ,the ,secretary may make available1 from amounts authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year #bjbf or any subsequent fiscal year under the heading ,national ,security ,investment ,programs in ,acts making appropriations for the ,department of ,state1 foreign operations1 and related programs 7including amounts authorized to be appropriated to the ,economic ,resilience ,initiative71 amounts for the purpose of establishing and implementing ,energy ,security ,pacts4 7#b7 ,transfers ,funds authorized to be made available pursuant to paragraph 7#a7 may be transferred to1 and merged with1 funds appropriated for fiscal year #bjbf or any subsequent fiscal year under the headings ,united ,states ,trade and ,development ,agency1 ,millennium ,challenge ,corporation1 ,united ,states ,international ,development ,finance-,corporate ,capital ,account1 ,united ,states ,international ,development ,finance-,program ,account1 ,development ,finance ,corporate ,equity ,investment ,account1 and ,export-,import ,bank of the ,united ,states-,program ,account to carry out the purpose described in paragraph 7#a74 7#c7 ,consultation and notification ,the transfer authority provided by this subsection is-- 7,a7 in addition to any other transfer authority provided by law2 and 7,b7 subject to-- 7i7 prior consultation with-- 7,i7 the ,committee on ,appropriations and the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations of the ,senate2 and 7,,ii7 the ,committee on ,appropriations and the ,committee on ,foreign ,affairs of the ,house of ,representatives2 and 7ii7 the regular notification procedures of such committees4 7c7 ,assistance for the development and implementation of ,pacts ,the ,director for ,energy ,security ,pacts may-- 7#a7 enter into contracts for required technical support related to ,energy ,security ,pacts2 7#b7 make grants to partner countries that meet eligibility requirements for ,united ,states foreign assistance for the purpose of building the administrative or technical capacity necessary to facilitate the development and implementation of an ,energy ,security ,pact between the ,united ,states and such country2 and 7#c7 lead ,country ,pact ,teams1 in accordance with section #d7;c71 to carry out the implementation of ,energy ,security ,pacts4 7d7 ,limitations 7#a7 ,prohibition on military assistance and training ,assistance under this section may not include military assistance or military training for a country4 7#b7 ,prohibition on assistance relating to united states job loss or production displacement ,assistance under this section may not be provided for any project that is likely to cause a substantial loss of ,united ,states jobs or a substantial displacement of ,united ,states production4 7#c7 ,prohibition on assistance relating to environmental1 health1 or safety hazards ,assistance under this section may not be provided for any project that is likely to cause a significant environmental1 health1 or safety hazard4 7#d7 ,foreign ,aid ,transparency and ,accountability ,act compliance ,none of the funds authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available to carry out this ,act may be obligated or expended for an ,energy ,security ,pact unless the ,secretary complies with the requirements of section #d of the ,foreign ,aid ,transparency and ,accountability ,act of #bjaf 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bcid;c7 with respect to the ,pact and all activities associated with the ,pact4 7#e7 ,prohibition on assistance for certain entities ,none of the funds authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available to carry out this ,act may be obligated or expended to provide any grant1 contract1 loan1 or other financial assistance to an entity in which a senior ,united ,states ,government official or an immediate family member 7as defined in section #aabh7;j7 of the ,social ,security ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #acbj;a-#g7;j777 of such official holds any ownership interest or serves in any managerial1 officer1 director1 or board capacity4 7#f7 ,other prohibition ,assistance under this section may not be used in any manner otherwise prohibited by any provision of law4 #d4 ,office of ,energy ,security ,pacts 7a7 ,establishment ,not later than #ahj days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary shall establish an ,office of ,energy ,security ,pacts1 which shall perform such functions related to the administration1 coordination1 and implementation of ,energy ,security ,pacts as the ,under ,secretary may prescribe4 7b7 ,director for ,energy ,security ,pacts 7#a7 ,in general ,the ,office of ,energy ,security shall be led by a ,director for ,energy ,security ,pacts1 who shall be-- 7,a7 appointed by the ,secretary2 and 7,b7 responsible-- 7i7 to the ,under ,secretary for all matters pertaining to the administration and implementation of ,energy ,security ,pacts2 and 7ii7 for such other related duties as the ,secretary may from time to time designate4 7#b7 ,responsibilities ,in addition to the responsibilities described in paragraph 7#a71 the ,director for ,energy ,security ,pacts shall be responsible for supporting the coordination and implementation by the ,department of ,state of the ,economic ,resilience ,initiative and the ,energy ,security ,pacts ,council1 including for all matters pertaining to the following3 7,a7 ,drafting the contribution of the ,secretary to the strategy required by section #gjcj7;d7 of the ,further ,consolidated ,appropriations ,act1 #bjbd 7,public ,law #aah-dg2 #ach ,stat4 #ghb74 7,b7 ,leading the development1 negotiation1 and management of all ,energy ,security ,pacts4 7,c7 ,consulting and coordinating with council agencies to develop prospective ,energy ,security ,pacts and implement ongoing ,energy ,security ,pacts1 as appropriate4 7,d7 ,serving as the recipient for-- 7i7 solicited proposals under ,energy ,security ,pacts2 and 7ii7 unsolicited proposals for projects to be considered for inclusion in any ,energy ,security ,pact by national1 regional1 and local governments and private corporations4 7,e7 ,signing joint agency agreements on behalf of the ,department of ,state1 transferring or receiving appropriated funds from any department1 agency1 or independent establishment of the ,united ,states ,government on behalf of the ,department of ,state 7with the consent of the head of such department1 agency1 or establishment7 for the purpose of developing1 implementing1 or otherwise participating in an ,energy ,security ,pact1 including for use as a credit subsidy to provide loans4 7,f7 ,coordinating with other donor entities1 including countries that are allies and partners of the ,united ,states1 the ,forum on ,resource ,geostrategic ,engagement of the ,department of ,state1 and other multilateral fora1 for purposes of deconflicting1 augmenting1 and leveraging1 as appropriate1 ,energy ,security ,pact workplans with the development and financing activities performed by others4 7#c7 ,annual report required ,not less frequently than annually until the date that is #e years after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,director for ,energy ,security ,pacts shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees1 the ,executive ,office of the ,president1 the ,national ,security ,council1 and the ,secretary a report describing-- 7,a7 the current status of activities authorized under this ,act2 7,b7 any obstacles to the implementation of such activities2 and 7,c7 any updates to the multiyear financial plan developed pursuant to section #e7;d77,g74 7c7 ,country ,pact ,teams 7#a7 ,in general ,the ,secretary1 in consultation with the ,under ,secretary and relevant ,federal departments and agencies1 shall designate a ,country ,pact ,team for each ,energy ,security ,pact4 7#b7 ,leadership2 duties ,each ,country ,pact ,team shall-- 7,a7 be led by the ,director for ,energy ,security ,pacts1 who shall regularly engage with the ,energy ,security ,pacts ,council on matters related to the ,energy ,security ,pact2 and 7,b7 manage the day-to-day activities related to the development1 negotiation1 implementation1 and monitoring of the ,pact4 7d7 ,personnel 7#a7 ,in general ,the ,under ,secretary or the ,under ,secretary's designee may-- 7,a7 detail staff to heads of council agencies with relevant sectoral1 financial1 or regional expertise for the express purpose of supporting the negotiation or implementation of an ,energy ,security ,pact2 7,b7 request from the heads of council agencies the detail of personnel to the ,office of ,energy ,security ,pacts with relevant sectoral1 financial1 or regional expertise1 on a reimbursable basis1 for the express purpose of supporting the negotiation or implementation of an ,energy ,security ,pact2 and 7,c7 appoint1 without regard to the provisions of sections #ccji through #ccah of title #e1 ,united ,states ,code1 candidates directly to positions in the competitive service1 as defined in section #bajb of that title4 7#b7 ,detailed employees ,any employee detailed pursuant to a request made under paragraph 7#a77;,b7 shall remain1 for the purpose of preserving such employee's allowances1 privileges1 rights1 seniority1 and other benefits1 an employee of the agency from which detailed4 7e7 ,termination 7#a7 ,new ,energy ,security ,pacts ,the authority to enter into new ,energy ,security ,pacts shall terminate on the date that is #ae years after the date of the enactment of this ,act4 7#b7 ,office2 ,director2 ,council ,the ,office of ,energy ,security ,pacts1 the position of ,director for ,energy ,security ,pacts1 and the ,energy ,security ,pacts ,council shall terminate after the final ,energy ,security ,pact expires4 7f7 ,reports ,not later than #ahj days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,under ,secretary shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report that contains plans to attract and retain diplomatic1 policy1 legal1 and technical expertise for civil service officers in the ,office of ,energy ,security ,pacts1 including career promotion tracks to supervisory and non-supervisory ,,gs-#ae positions4 #e4 ,approval1 eligibility1 and elements of ,energy ,security ,pacts 7a7 ,goal ,it shall be the goal of each ,energy ,security ,pact to increase reliable access to energy or electricity1 including that needed for production of critical minerals1 for the ,united ,states and the partner country to the ,energy ,security ,pact1 for the purpose of stimulating economic growth1 enabling follow-on private sector investment1 supporting the commercial competitiveness of ,united ,states companies1 or diversifying relevant supply chains4 7b7 ,initial requirements 7#a7 ,recommendation2 analysis ,before entering into an ,energy ,security ,pact-- 7,a7 the ,pact shall be recommended by the ,director for ,energy ,security ,pacts and the ,under ,secretary and approved by the ,secretary2 and 7,b7 the ,director for ,energy ,security ,pacts1 in collaboration with the ,energy ,security ,pacts ,council and partner country1 shall conduct a constraints analysis that identifies insufficiencies in the energy sector and supply-chain segments needed to strengthen the partner country's energy security1 consistent with ,united ,states energy security risks and commercial opportunities4 7#b7 ,congressional notification ,not later than #cj days before entering into an ,energy ,security ,pact1 the ,director for ,energy ,security ,pacts shall-- 7,a7 notify and consult with the appropriate congressional committees regarding such ,pact2 7,b7 transmit to the appropriate congressional committees the text of such ,pact2 and 7,c7 provide to the appropriate congressional committees an in-person briefing regarding such ,pact4 7c7 ,eligibility ,a country is eligible for participation in an ,energy ,security ,pact if-- 7#a77;,a7 the per capita income of the country is not greater than the ,world ,bank's loan threshold2 or 7,b7 at the beginning of the year in which negotiations are initiated1 the country is eligible for support from the ,world ,bank's ,international ,bank for ,reconstruction and ,development or ,international ,development ,association graduation process2 7#b7 the country has been identified as strategically or commercially important for the ,united ,states by the ,secretary or the ,president2 7#c7 the ,under ,secretary determines that the country has the capacity and commitment to implement the ,energy ,security ,pact2 and 7#d7 the country is not a foreign country of concern 7as defined in section #ajfab7;a7 of the ,research and ,development1 ,competition1 and ,innovation ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #aibba7;a7774 7d7 ,energy ,security ,pact elements 7#a7 ,in general ,each ,energy ,security ,pact shall contain the following3 7,a7 ,the constraints analysis conducted under subsection 7b77#a77;,b74 7,b7 ,a demonstrated effort to integrate the national economic development strategy of the partner country4 7,c7 ,specific objectives that the partner country and the ,united ,states expect to achieve during the term of the ,energy ,security ,pact1 including-- 7i7 increased energy production1 reliability1 and affordability in the partner country2 7ii7 economic growth in the partner country that may reduce the need for foreign assistance2 7iii7 improved access to energy1 in consultation with affected communities and civil society2 and 7iv7 improved infrastructure that enables access to critical minerals mining and processing4 7,d7 ,the responsibilities of the partner country and the ,united ,states in the achievement of such objectives4 7,e7 ,regular quantitative benchmarks to measure1 as appropriate1 progress toward achieving such objectives4 7,f7 ,an identification of the intended impact of the activities carried out in accordance with the ,energy ,security ,pact4 7,g7 ,a multiyear financial plan1 updated annually until the expiration of the term of the ,energy ,security ,pact1 that-- 7i7 estimates the amount of contributions1 commitments1 and other participation to be provided by council agencies1 the partner country1 multilateral development banks1 and other development finance institutions as applicable2 7ii7 ensures that the ,pact incorporates and is complementary to development programs administered by other ,federal departments and agencies1 so that ,united ,states funds are used to improve feasibility for private sector investment to further development goals2 7iii7 identifies proposed mechanisms to implement the plan and provide oversight of the plan2 and 7iv7 describes how the requirements described in this subsection will be met1 including the role of the private sector in the achievement of such requirements4 7,h7 ,as appropriate1 a description of the current and potential participation of other donors1 including council agencies or countries that are allies and partners of the ,united ,states1 in the achievement of the objectives described in subparagraph 7,c74 7,i7 ,a description of how oversight and transparency of the foreign assistance provided through the ,economic ,resilience ,initiative will be maintained4 7,j7 ,as appropriate1 a process or processes for considering-- 7i7 solicited proposals under the ,energy ,security ,pact2 and 7ii7 unsolicited proposals by national1 regional1 and local governments and private corporations4 7,k7 ,a requirement that open1 fair1 competitive1 and transparent procedures are used in the administration of grants or cooperative agreements or the procurement of goods and services for the accomplishment of objectives under the ,energy ,security ,pact4 7,l7 ,the strategy of the partner country to sustain progress made toward achieving the objectives described in subparagraph 7,c7 after expiration of the ,energy ,security ,pact4 7,m7 ,a description of the role of council agencies in any design1 implementation1 and monitoring of programs and activities funded through the ,energy ,security ,pact4 7,n7 ,a description of any contribution1 as appropriate1 from the partner country relative to its national budget and taking into account the prevailing economic conditions1 toward meeting the objectives described in subparagraph 7,c74 7#b7 ,prohibition on taxation ,in addition to the elements described in paragraph 7#a71 each ,energy ,security ,pact shall contain a provision stating that assistance provided by the ,united ,states under the ,energy ,security ,pact shall be exempt from taxation by the government of the partner country4 7#c7 ,energy sources ,an ,energy ,security ,pact shall not exclude1 as a matter of policy1 any specific type of energy or power generation4 7e7 ,notification regarding increase or extension of assistance ,not later than #ae days after making a determination and before distributing funds to increase or extend assistance under an ,energy ,security ,pact with a partner country1 the ,secretary1 acting through the ,director for ,energy ,security ,pacts1 shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a written notification that contains the following3 7#a7 ,a justification for the determination4 7#b7 ,a detailed summary of the proposed increase in1 or extension of1 assistance under the ,energy ,security ,pact4 7#c7 ,a copy of the full text of the amendment to the ,energy ,security ,pact4 7f7 ,duration ,the duration of an ,energy ,security ,pact may not exceed #aj years4 7g7 ,subsequent and concurrent pacts ,a partner country that has entered into1 and has in effect1 an ,energy ,security ,pact may enter into1 and concurrently have in effect1 additional ,energy ,security ,pacts4 7h7 ,rule of construction ,nothing in this section shall be construed to alter1 supersede1 or otherwise affect any authorities1 restrictions1 or eligibility requirements existing on the date of the enactment of this ,act applicable to foreign assistance programs administered by any ,federal department or agency1 including determinations regarding the eligibility of countries for such assistance made pursuant to the ,foreign ,assistance ,act of #aifa 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #baea et seq47 or any other provision of law4 #f4 ,energy ,security ,pacts ,council 7a7 ,establishment ,not later than #ij days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,president shall establish an ,energy ,security ,pacts ,council 7in this section referred to as the ,council7 to coordinate and implement ,energy ,security ,pacts4 7b7 ,chairperson ,the ,council shall be chaired by the ,secretary4 7c7 ,composition ,the ,council shall be composed of principal officers of executive departments from the following3 7#a7 ,the ,united ,states ,international ,development ,finance ,corporation4 7#b7 ,the ,department of ,energy4 7#c7 ,the ,united ,states ,trade and ,development ,agency4 7#d7 ,the ,export-,import ,bank of the ,united ,states4 7#e7 ,the ,department of ,commerce4 7#f7 ,the ,united ,states ,trade ,representative4 7#g7 ,the ,department of ,defense4 7#h7 ,the ,department of ,state4 7#i7 ,the ,department of the ,treasury4 7#aj7 ,the ,millennium ,challenge ,corporation4 7#aa7 ,the ,department of the ,interior4 7#ab7 ,any other ,federal department1 agency1 or organization that the ,president determines to be appropriate4 7d7 ,vacancies ,when there is a vacancy in the office of a principal officer of an executive department1 the individual acting in the capacity of principal officer shall serve as a member of the ,council until a new principal officer of the executive department is appointed4 7e7 ,delegation ,the principal officer of an executive department may delegate a senior official 7as described in section #a7;d7 of the ,state ,department ,basic ,authorities ,act of #aief 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bfea;a7d77 or following other relevant agency guidance7 to serve on the ,council1 as appropriate4 7f7 ,meetings ,the ,council shall meet not less frequently than quarterly4 7g7 ,duties ,the ,council shall-- 7#a7 coordinate ,energy ,security ,pact-related activities of the council agencies2 7#b7 make annual recommendations to the ,director for ,energy ,security ,pacts1 taking into account the stated priorities of the ,national ,security ,council and the ,president1 regarding the prioritization of countries eligible for ,energy ,security ,pact negotiation2 and 7#c7 make recommendations to improve interagency collaboration for purposes of promoting energy security and ,united ,states national security interests abroad4 7h7 ,sunshine ,act compliance ,meetings of the ,council are subject to section #eeb;b of title #e1 ,united ,states ,code 7commonly referred to as the ,government in the ,sunshine ,act74 #g4 ,evaluation by ,government ,accountability ,office ,not later than #b years after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 and annually thereafter until the final ,energy ,security ,pact expires1 the ,comptroller ,general of the ,united ,states shall submit to ,congress an evaluation of the efficiency and development impact of projects supported by an ,energy ,security ,pact4