,,ii  #aai? ,,congress  #b;d ,session   
,s4 #daed  ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,!      
,,unit$ ,,/ates  ,m>* #ai1 #bjbf,mr4    
,wick] 7= himself & ,mr4 ,wel*7         
introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read     
twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on !     
,judici>y  ,a ,,bill  ,to e/abli% a task
 =ce to address legal & e?ical issues   
relat$ to ! use ( ,,ai spee*-to-text    
te*nology & automatic spee* recognition 
te*nology 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates judicial    
sy/em1 & = o!r purposes4  #a4 ,%ort     
title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,rese>* 
& ,ov]sight ( ,,ai 9 ,c\rts ,act (      
#bjbf4  #b4 ,,ai rese>* & ov]sight 9    
c\rts task =ce  7a7 ,purpose ,! purpose 
( ?is ,act is to provide ,congress )--  
7#a7 an analysis ( any issues or b5efits
 relat$ to ! use ( ,,ai spee*-to-text   
te*nology & automatic spee* recognition 
te*nology 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates judicial    
sy/em2  7#b7 a review ( ! use ( ,,ai    
spee*-to-text te*nology & automatic     
spee* recognition te*nology 9 ! ,unit$  
,/ates judicial sy/em2 &  7#c7 any      

recomm5dations bas$ on ! analysis &     
review conduct$ "u p>agraphs 7#a7 &     
7#b74  7b7 ,e/abli%m5t ( task =ce ,n    
lat] ?an #fj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t
 ( ?is ,act1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al ( !     
,unit$ ,/ates1 act+ ?r\gh ! ,director ( 
! ,national ,in/itute ( ,ju/ice1 %all   
e/abli% a task =ce 7to be kn[n z ! ,,ai 
,rese>* & ,ov]sight 9 ,c\rts ,task ,=ce7
 to assess ! feasibility1 accuracy1     
privacy1 & civil lib]ty implications (  
us+ ,,ai spee*-to-text te*nology &      
automatic spee* recognition te*nology 9 
! ,unit$ ,/ates judicial sy/em4  7c7    
,task =ce duties ,! duties ( ! task =ce 
e/abli%$ "u subsection 7b7 %all be to-- 
7#a7 assess policy f9d+s1 regulatory    
f9d+s1 & legal f9d+s ) respect to ! use 
( ,,ai spee*-to-text te*nology &        
automatic spee* recognition te*nology 9 
! ,unit$ ,/ates judicial sy/em2 &  7#b7 
make recomm5dations to ,congress1 !     
executive bran*1 & ! judicial bran* =   
any judicial1 legislative1 or regulatory
 re=ms to ensure ! use ( ,,ai           

spee*-to-text te*nology & automatic     
spee* recognition te*nology 9 ! ,unit$  
,/ates judicial sy/em does n infr+e ^u  
any rights "u ! ,con/itution ( ! ,unit$ 
,/ates1 includ+ ! litigant's "r to an   
accurate (ficial c\rt record4  7d7 ,task
 =ce appo9tees  7#a7 ,composition ,!    
task =ce e/abli%$ "u subsection 7b7 %all
 be compos$ ( #ae memb]s1 to be appo9t$ 
by ! ,director ( ! ,national ,in/itute (
 ,ju/ice1 z foll[s3 7,a7 #d memb]s      
employ$ by ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t 9 at lea/ 
"o ( ! foll[+ capacities3 7i7 ,z an     
employee ( ! ,national ,in/itute (      
,ju/ice4  7ii7 ,z an employee ( !       
,adm9i/rative ,(fice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates  
,c\rts4  7iii7 ,z a cl]k ( c\rt4  7iv7  
,z a ,f$]al judge4  7v7 ,z a ,f$]al     
prosecutor4  7,b7 #aa memb]s n employ$  
by ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t1 :i* %all include 
! foll[+ individuals3 7i7 ,an individual
 :o is a memb] ( a pr(essional          
association t specializes 9 ! (ficial   
record mak+ process ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates   
judicial sy/em & 9 ! te*nology us$ = su*

 record keep+4  7ii7 ,an individual :o  
is a speciali/ 9 civil lib]ty law4      
7iii7 ,an active ,/ate c\rt judge or a  
retir$ ,f$]al c\rt judge ) exp]i5ce     
rev]s+ a rul+ because ( a writt5 or     
audible defici5cy 9 ! (ficial c\rt      
record4  7#b7 ,eligibility ,a memb]     
appo9t$ "u p>agraph 7#a77;,b7 to ! task 
=ce e/abli%$ "u subsection 7b71 may n be
 employ$ by1 contract$ )1 receive       
comp5sation f1 or o!rwise repres5t any  
entity t develops1 m>kets1 sells1 or    
provides artificial intellig5ce         
te*nologies or relat$ s]vices4  7#c7    
,requir$ exp]tise ,memb]s appo9t$ to !  
task =ce e/abli%$ "u subsection 7b7 "u  
p>agraph 7#a7 ( ?is subsection %all h   
exp]tise 9-- 7,a7 ! (ficial record mak+ 
process 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates judicial      
sy/em2 or  7,b7 ! te*nology us$ by !    
,unit$ ,/ates judicial sy/em to create &
 modify a c\rt record4  7#d7 ,co-*airs  
,! ,director ( ! ,national ,in/itute (  
,ju/ice %all designate z co-*airs ( !   
task =ce e/abli%$ "u subsection 7b7--   

7,a7 #a memb] appo9t$ to ! task =ce "u  
p>agraph 7#a77;,a72 &  7,b7 #a memb]    
appo9t$ to ! task =ce "u p>agraph       
7#a77;,b74  7#e7 ,vacancies ,9 ! case ( 
a vacancy on ! task =ce e/abli%$ "u     
subsection 7b71 ! co-*airs appo9t$ "u   
p>agraph 7#d7 %all appo9t a new memb] n 
lat] ?an #ae days aft] ! vacancy occurs4
  7#f7 ,comp5sation  7,a7 ,f$]al        
employees ,ea* memb] ( ! task =ce       
e/abli%$ "u subsection 7b7 appo9t$ "u   
p>agraph 7#a77;,a7 ( ?is subsection %all
 s]ve )\t comp5sation 9 addition to t   
receiv$ = s]vices z an employee ( !     
,unit$ ,/ates4  7,b7 ,o!r memb]s ,ea*   
memb] appo9t$ to ! task =ce e/abli%$ "u 
subsection 7b7 "u p>agraph 7#a77;,b7 (  
?is subsection %all s]ve )\t            
comp5sation4  7,c7 ,reimbursem5t ,ea*   
memb] appo9t$ to ! task =ce e/abli%$ "u 
subsection 7b7 "u p>agraph 7#a7 ( ?is   
subsection %all be all[$ travel exp5ses1
 includ+ p] diem 9 lieu ( subsi/5ce1 at 
rates au?oriz$ = employees ( ag5cies "u 
sub*apt] ,i ( *apt] #eg ( title #e1     

,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 :ile away f _!     
homes or regul> places ( bus9ess :ile   
c>ry+ out ! duties describ$ "u          
subsection 7c74  7e7 ,f9al report ,n    
lat] ?an #ah mon?s aft] ! task =ce is   
e/abli%$ "u subsection 7b71 ! task =ce  
%all submit to ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 !    
,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,s5ate1 & 
! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,h\se ( 
,repres5tatives a f9al report on !      
foll[+3 7#a7 ,:e!r a c\rt record creat$ 
or modifi$ by ,,ai spee*-to-text        
te*nology or automatic spee* recognition
 te*nology affects ! quality or accuracy
 ( a transcription ( a legal proce$+4   
7#b7 ,:e!r ,,ai spee*-to-text te*nology 
or automatic spee* recognition te*nology
 alt]s any comm5ts made 9 a c\rtroom by 
an individual ) a spee* imp$im5t1 unique
 spee* patt]n1 acc5t1 or dialect4  7#c7 
,:e!r us+ ,,ai spee*-to-text te*nology  
or automatic spee* recognition te*nology
 to p]=m tasks 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates        
judicial sy/em w increase or decrease   
co/s = litigants4  7#d7 ,an assessm5t ( 

any cyb]security risks associat$ ) us+  
,,ai spee*-to-text te*nology or         
automatic spee* recognition te*nology to
 p]=m tasks 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates judicial  
sy/em4  7#e7 ,an assessm5t ( any o!r    
risks associat$ ) us+ ,,ai spee*-to-text
 te*nology or automatic spee*           
recognition te*nology to analyze or     
process a c\rt record & p]=m tasks 9 !  
,unit$ ,/ates judicial sy/em4  7#f7 ,an 
assessm5t ( any effects on ! data       
integrity1 au!nticity1 or pres]vation ( 
! evid5ti>y value ( a c\rt record :5 us+
 ,,ai spee*-to-text te*nology or        
automatic spee* recognition te*nology to
 manage1 process1 & /ore su* c\rt       
record4  7#g7 ,:e!r implem5t+ ,,ai      
spee*-to-text te*nology or automatic    
spee* recognition te*nology to conduct  
manag]ial & adm9i/rative tasks 9 !      
,unit$ ,/ates judicial sy/em w increase 
or decrease c\rt exp5ditures4  7#h7     
,:e!r a c\rt record creat$ or modifi$ by
 ,,ai spee*-to-text te*nology or        
automatic spee* recognition te*nology   

%\ld display a wat]m>k1 head]1 foot]1 or
 bann] to indicate t su* c\rt record 0  
creat$ or modifi$ by su* te*nology4     
7#i7 ,:e!r a wat]m>k1 head]1 foot]1 or  
bann] describ$ "u p>agraph 7#h7 %\ld be 
display$ p]man5tly on a c\rt record4    
7#aj7 ,:e!r metadata %\ld be includ$ 9 a
 c\rt record creat$ or modifi$ by ,,ai  
spee*-to-text te*nology or automatic    
spee* recognition te*nology1 includ+--  
7,a7 :i* ,,ai spee*-to-text te*nology or
 automatic spee* recognition te*nology  
tool 0 us$ to create or modify su*      
record2  7,b7 :i* v]sion ( ! ,,ai       
spee*-to-text te*nology or automatic    
spee* recognition te*nology 0 us$ to    
create or modify su* record2 &  7,c7 any
 *anges made by su* te*nology to su*    
record4  7#aa7 ,:e!r ! ,unit$ ,/ates    
judicial sy/em %\ld provide guidance on 
! selection process ( v5dors provid+    
,,ai spee*-to-text te*nology or         
automatic spee* recognition te*nology to
 ensure ! safety & privacy ( p>ties &   
individuals involv$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates   

judicial sy/em4  7#ab7 ,:e!r ! use (    
,,ai spee*-to-text te*nology or         
automatic spee* recognition te*nology 9 
! ,unit$ ,/ates judicial sy/em          
compromises ! accuracy or integrity ( a 
c\rt record4  7#ac7 ,:e!r ! use ( ,,ai  
spee*-to-text te*nology or automatic    
spee* recognition te*nology 9 ! ,unit$  
,/ates judicial sy/em causes any        
disruptions dur+ a judicial proce$+4    
7#ad7 ,an analysis ( any pot5tial future
 developm5ts & advancem5ts ( ,,ai       
spee*-to-text te*nology & automatic     
spee* recognition te*nology )9 #aj ye>s 
( ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & h[ !  
,unit$ ,/ates judicial sy/em %\ld adju/ 
its policies to keep pace ) ! quickly   
evolv+ te*nology4  7#ae7 ,any           
recomm5dations = policies to be         
implem5t$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates judicial    
sy/em ) respect to ,,ai spee*-to-text   
te*nology & automatic spee* recognition 
te*nology4  7f7 ,/atus report ,n lat]   
?an #d mon?s aft] ! date ( enactm5t (   
?is ,act1 & e #d mon?s !reaft] until !  

task =ce e/abli%$ "u subsection 7b7     
submits ! f9al report "u subsection 7e71
 ! task =ce %all submit to ! ,committee 
on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,committee
 on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,h\se (             
,repres5tatives a report on-- 7#a7 !    
/atus ( ! f9al report2 &  7#b7 :e!r !   
f9al report w be submitt$ to su*        
committees by ! deadl9e e/abli%$ "u     
subsection 7e74  7g7 ,t]m9ation ,! task 
=ce e/abli%$ "u subsection 7b7 %all     
t]m9ate1 & ?is ,act %all cease to be    
effective1 ^u ! date ( submission ( !   
f9al report "u subsection 7e74  7h7     
,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,,ai   
spee*-to-text te*nology ,! t]m ,,ai     
spee*-to-text te*nology means a         
ma*9e-bas$ sy/em t uses artificial      
intellig5ce1 includ+ ma*9e le>n+ &      
natural language process+1 to           
automatically p]ceive1 analyze1 & conv]t
 human spee* into writt5 text or        
ma*9e-readable data1 enabl+ real-"t     
transcription1 accessibility1 &         
int]action ) digital sy/ems4  7#b7      

,automatic spee* recognition te*nology  
,! t]m automatic spee* recognition      
te*nology means a te*nology t processes 
human spee* & conv]ts x into a writt5 or
 ma*9e-readable =mat )\t us+ artificial 
intellig5ce to facilitate communication 
& accessibility4  7#c7 ,unit$ ,/ates    
judicial sy/em ,! t]m ,unit$ ,/ates     
judicial sy/em means all ,/ate & ,f$]al 
c\rts 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ! t]ritories (
 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4