,,ii ,cal5d> ,no4 #ebi #aai? ,,congress 
#b;d ,session  ,s4 #daaj  ,,9 ,,!       
,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates  ,m>*   
#ag1 #bjbf,mr4 ,re$ 7= himself & ,ms4   
,murk[ski7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 
0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on
 ,heal?1 ,education1 ,labor1 & ,p5sions 
,july #bh1 #bjbf,report$ by ,mr4        
,cassidy1 ) an amendment,strike out all 
aft] ! enact+ clause & ins]t ! "p pr9t$ 
9 italic  ,a ,,bill  ,to revise & ext5d 
heal? work=ce programs "u title ,,vii ( 
! ,public ,heal? ,s]vice ,act4  #a4     
,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z !   
,educat+ ,m$ical ,pr(essionals &        
,optimiz+ ,work=ce ,effici5cy &         
,read9ess = ,heal? ,act or ! ,,emp[] =  
,heal? ,act4  #b4 ,reau?orization (     
heal? pr(essions work=ce programs ,title
 ,,vii ( ! ,public ,heal? ,s]vice ,act  
7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bib et seq47 is am5d$-- 
7#a7 9 section #gcf7;i7 7#db ,u4,s4,c4  
#bic7;i771 by /rik+ #bc1gaa1jjj = ea* ( 
fiscal ye>s #bjba ?r\gh #bjbe & ins]t+  
#bh1dbb1jjj = ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjbf   

?r\gh #bjcj2  7#b7 9 section #gdj 7#db  
,u4,s4,c4 #bic;d7-- 7,a7 9 subsection   
7a71 by /rik+ #ea1dgj1jjj = ea* ( fiscal
 ye>s #bjba ?r\gh #bjbe & ins]t+        
#ee1jad1jjj = ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjbf   
?r\gh #bjcj2  7,b7 9 subsection 7b71 by 
/rik+ appropriat$1 #a1aij1jjj = ea* (   
fiscal ye>s #bjba ?r\gh #bjbe & ins]t+  
appropriat$ #b1caj1jjj = ea* ( fiscal   
ye>s #bjbf ?r\gh #bjcj2  7,c7 9         
subsection 7c71 by /rik+ #ae1jjj1jjj =  
ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjba ?r\gh #bjbe &   
ins]t+ #af1jjj1jjj = ea* ( fiscal ye>s  
#bjbf ?r\gh #bjcj2 &  7,d7 9 subsection 
7d71 by /rik+ ,septemb] #cj1 #bjbe &    
ins]t+ ,septemb] #cj1 #bjcj2  7#c7 9    
section #gdg7;c77#a7 7#db ,u4,s4,c4     
#bick7c77#a771 by /rik+ #dh1ibd1jjj =   
ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjba ?r\gh #bjbe &   
ins]t+ #di1ibd1jjj = ea* ( fiscal ye>s  
#bjbf ?r\gh #bjcj2  7#d7 9 section      
#gdh7;f7 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bick-#b7;f771  
by /rik+ #bh1eca1jjj = ea* ( fiscal ye>s
 #bjba ?r\gh #bjbe & ins]t+ #db1fgc1jjj 
= ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjbf ?r\gh #bjcj2  

7#e7 9 section #gea7;j77#a7 7#db        
,u4,s4,c4 #bid;a7j77#a771 by /rik+      
#da1bej1jjj = ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjba   
?r\gh #bjbe & ins]t+ #dg1jjj1jjj = ea* (
 fiscal ye>s #bjbf ?r\gh #bjcj2  7#f7 9 
section #gec7;d7 7#db ,u4,s4,c4         
#bid;c7d771 by /rik+ #dj1gcg1jjj = ea* (
 fiscal ye>s #bjba ?r\gh #bjbe & ins]t+ 
#dh1bde1jjj = ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjbf   
?r\gh #bjcj2  7#g7 9 section            
#gfa7;e77#a77;,a7 7#db ,u4,s4,c4        
#bidn7e77#a77;,a771 by /rik+ #bjba ?r\gh
 #bjbe & ins]t+ #bjbf ?r\gh #bjcj2  7#h7
 9 section #gfb7;i7 7#db ,u4,s4,c4      
#bido7i771 by /rik+ ,septemb] #cj1 #bjbc
 & ins]t+ ,septemb] #cj1 #bjcj2  7#i7 9 
section #ggj7;a7 7#db ,u4,s4,c4         
#bie;e7a771 by /rik+ #ag1jjj1jjj = ea* (
 fiscal ye>s #bjba ?r\gh #bjbe & ins]t+ 
#ah1jjj1jjj = ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjbf   
?r\gh #bjcj2  7#aj7 9 section #gge7;e7  
7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bie;f7e771 by /rik+ is  
au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ su* sums z   
may be necess>y = ea* ( fiscal ye>s     
#bjba ?r\gh #bjbe4 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3   

8are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ = ea* ( 
fiscal ye>s #bjbf ?r\gh #bjcj--  7#a7 to
 c>ry out subsection 7c77#a77;,a71      
#e1jjj1jjj2 &  7#b7 to c>ry out         
subsection 7c77#a77;,b71 #e1jjj1jjj4  2 
&  7#aa7 9 section #ggf7;i7 7#db        
,u4,s4,c4 #bie;f-#a7;i771 by /rik+ #bjbc
 ?r\gh #bjbe & ins]t+ #bjbf ?r\gh #bjcj4
  #c4 ,inve/m5t 9 tomorr['s p$iatric    
heal? c>e work=ce ,section #gge ( !     
,public ,heal? ,s]vice ,act 7#db        
,u4,s4,c4 #bie;f7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9     
subsection 7a71 by /rik+ be employ$     
full-"t & ins]t+ p]=m full-"t s]vice2   
7#b7 9 subsection 7b7-- 7,a7 9 p>agraph 
7#a71 by /rik+ 9 an area ) a %ortage ( !
 specifi$ p$iatric subspecialty t has a 
suffici5t p$iatric population to support
 su* p$iatric subspecialty1 z det]m9$ by
 ! ,secret>y & ins]t+ to und]s]v$ *ildr5
 or 9 an area ) a %ortage ( ! specifi$  
p$iatric subspecialty2 &  7,b7 9        
p>agraph 7#b77;,b7-- 7i7 by /rik+       
employm5t & ins]t+ s]vice2 &  7ii7 by   
/rik+ an area or & ins]t+ a2  7#c7 9    

subsection 7c7-- 7,a7 by /rik+ !        
subsection designation & head+ & all t  
foll[s ?r\gh ! p>agraph designation &   
head+ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3
  7c7 ,eligibility  7#a7 ,def9ition (   
qualifi$ heal? pr(essional ,9 ?is       
section3  2  7,b7 9 p>agraph 7#a7-- 7i7 
9 subp>agraph 7,a7-- 7,i7 9 ! matt]     
prec$+ clause 7i71 by ins]t+ "u ?is     
section aft] contracts2 &  7,,ii7 9     
clause 7ii71 by /rik+ subp>agraph 7,b7 &
 ins]t+ clause 7i72 &  7ii7 9           
subp>agraph 7,b71 9 ! matt] prec$+      
clause 7i71 by ins]t+ "u ?is section    
aft] contracts2 &  7,c7 9 p>agraph      
7#b7-- 7i7 9 ! matt] prec$+ subp>agraph 
7,a71 by /rik+ ?is subsection ) an      
eligible individual & ins]t+ ?is section
 ) a qualifi$ heal? pr(essional2  7ii7 9
 subp>agraph 7,a7-- 7,i7 by /rik+       
individual & ins]t+ qualifi$ heal?      
pr(essional2 &  7,,ii7 by /rik+ m$ically
 und]s]v$ population & ins]t+ m$ically  
und]s]v$ p$iatric population 7includ+   
*ildr5 enroll$ 9 ! ,m$icaid program "u  

title ,,xix ( ! ,social ,security ,act72
 &  7iii7 9 ea* ( subp>agraphs 7,b7 &   
7,c71 by /rik+ individual & ins]t+      
qualifi$ heal? pr(essional2  7#d7 by    
r$esignat+ subsection 7e7 7z am5d$ by   
section #b7aj77 z subsection 7f72 &     
7#e7 by ins]t+ aft] subsection 7d7 !    
foll[+3  7e7 ,full-,"t s]vice           
obligations  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,) respect to
 qualifi$ heal? pr(essionals describ$ 9 
subp>agraphs 7,a77ii7 & 7,b7 (          
subsection 7c77#a7 :o ent] into         
contracts "u ?is section1 ! ,secret>y   
%all e/abli% requirem5ts = full-"t      
s]vice t are consi/5t ) ! practice      
/&>ds1 includ+ rese>* & tea*+           
obligations1 ( ! applicable p$iatric    
m$ical subspecialty1 p$iatric surgical  
specialty1 or *ild & adolesc5t m5tal &  
behavioral heal? c>e field 9 :i* su*    
qualifi$ heal? pr(essional practices4   
7#b7 ,fell[%ips or resid5cies ,) respect
 to qualifi$ heal? pr(essionals describ$
 9 subsection 7c77#a77;,a77i71 !        
,secret>y %all e/abli% requirem5ts =    

full-"t s]vice t are consi/5t ) !       
requirem5ts ( ! accr$it+ body = !       
applicable resid5cy or fell[%ip =       
full-"t s]vice4  4  #d4 ,area heal?     
education c5t]s ,section #gea ( !       
,public ,heal? ,s]vice ,act 7#db        
,u4,s4,c4 #bid;a7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9     
subsection 7c77#a77;,g71 by /rik+ high  
s*ool & ins]t+ pre-collegiate2 &  7#b7 9
 subsection 7h77#a7-- 7,a7 9 subp>agraph
 7,a71 by /rik+ #ab ye>s & ins]t+ #b    
aw>d cycles2 &  7,b7 9 subp>agraph 7,b71
 by /rik+ #f ye>s & ins]t+ #a aw>d      
cycle4  #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be
 cit$ z ! ,educat+ ,m$ical ,pr(essionals
 & ,optimiz+ ,work=ce ,effici5cy &      
,read9ess = ,heal? ,act or ! ,,emp[] =  
,heal? ,act4  #b4 ,reau?orization (     
heal? pr(essions work=ce programs ,title
 ,,vii ( ! ,public ,heal? ,s]vice ,act  
7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bib et seq47 is am5d$-- 
7#a7 9 section #gcf7;i7 7#db ,u4,s4,c4  
#bic7;i771 by /rik+ #bc1gaa1jjj = ea* ( 
fiscal ye>s #bjba ?r\gh #bjbe & ins]t+  
#be1dbb1jjj = ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjbg   

?r\gh #bjca2  7#b7 9 section #gdj 7#db  
,u4,s4,c4 #bic;d7-- 7,a7 9 subsection   
7a71 by /rik+ #ea1dgj1jjj = ea* ( fiscal
 ye>s #bjba ?r\gh #bjbe & ins]t+        
#ee1jad1jjj = ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjbg   
?r\gh #bjca2  7,b7 9 subsection 7b71 by 
/rik+ appropriat$1 #a1aij1jjj = ea* (   
fiscal ye>s #bjba ?r\gh #bjbe & ins]t+  
appropriat$ #b1caj1jjj = ea* ( fiscal   
ye>s #bjbg ?r\gh #bjca2  7,c7 9         
subsection 7c71 by /rik+ fiscal ye>s    
#bjba ?r\gh #bjbe & ins]t+ fiscal ye>s  
#bjbg ?r\gh #bjca2 &  7,d7 9 subsection 
7d71 by /rik+ ,septemb] #cj1 #bjbe &    
ins]t+ ,septemb] #cj1 #bjca2  7#c7 9    
section #gdg7;c77#a7 7#db ,u4,s4,c4     
#bick7c77#a771 by /rik+ #dh1ibd1jjj =   
ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjba ?r\gh #bjbe &   
ins]t+ #di1ibd1jjj = ea* ( fiscal ye>s  
#bjbg ?r\gh #bjca2  7#d7 9 section      
#gdh7;f7 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bick-#b7;f771  
by /rik+ #bh1eca1jjj = ea* ( fiscal ye>s
 #bjba ?r\gh #bjbe & ins]t+ #dc1fgc1jjj 
= ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjbg ?r\gh #bjca2  
7#e7 9 section #gea7;j77#a7 7#db        

,u4,s4,c4 #bid;a7j77#a771 by /rik+      
#da1bej1jjj = ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjba   
?r\gh #bjbe & ins]t+ #dg1jjj1jjj = ea* (
 fiscal ye>s #bjbg ?r\gh #bjca2  7#f7 9 
section #gec7;d7 7#db ,u4,s4,c4         
#bid;c7d771 by /rik+ #dj1gcg1jjj = ea* (
 fiscal ye>s #bjba ?r\gh #bjbe & ins]t+ 
#dh1bde1jjj = ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjbg   
?r\gh #bjca2  7#g7 9 section            
#gfa7;e77#a77;,a7 7#db ,u4,s4,c4        
#bidn7e77#a77;,a771 by /rik+ #bjba ?r\gh
 #bjbe & ins]t+ #bjbg ?r\gh #bjca2  7#h7
 9 section #gfb7;i7 7#db ,u4,s4,c4      
#bido7i771 by /rik+ ,septemb] #cj1 #bjbc
 & ins]t+ ,septemb] #cj1 #bjca2  7#i7 9 
section #ggj7;a7 7#db ,u4,s4,c4         
#bie;e7a771 by /rik+ #ag1jjj1jjj = ea* (
 fiscal ye>s #bjba ?r\gh #bjbe & ins]t+ 
#ah1jjj1jjj = ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjbg   
?r\gh #bjca2  7#aj7 9 section #gge7;e7  
7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bie;f7e771 by /rik+ su* 
sums z may be necess>y = ea* ( fiscal   
ye>s #bjba ?r\gh #bjbe4 & ins]t+ to c>ry
 out ?is section #aj1jjj1jjj = ea* (    
fiscal ye>s #bjbg ?r\gh #bjca1 to rema9 

available until exp5d$42 &  7#aa7 9     
section #ggf7;i7 7#db ,u4,s4,c4         
#bie;f-#a7;i771 by /rik+ #bjbc ?r\gh    
#bjbe & ins]t+ #bjbg ?r\gh #bjca4  #c4  
,inve/m5t 9 tomorr['s p$iatric heal? c>e
 work=ce ,section #gge ( ! ,public      
,heal? ,s]vice ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4      
#bie;f7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subsection    
7a71 by /rik+ be employ$ full-"t &      
ins]t+ p]=m full-"t s]vice2  7#b7 9     
subsection 7b7-- 7,a7 9 p>agraph 7#a71  
by ins]t+ to und]s]v$ p$iatric          
populations1 or to provide su* c>e be=e 
9 an area2 &  7,b7 9 p>agraph           
7#b77;,b7-- 7i7 by /rik+ employm5t &    
ins]t+ s]vice2 &  7ii7 by /rik+ s]v+ an 
area or population describ$ 9 su*       
p>agraph2  7#c7 9 subsection 7c7-- 7,a7 
by /rik+ ! subsection designation &     
head+ & all t foll[s ?r\gh ! p>agraph   
designation & head+ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 &   
ins]t+ ! foll[+3  7c7 ,eligibility  7#a7
 ,def9ition ( qualifi$ heal? pr(essional
 ,9 ?is section3  2  7,b7 9 p>agraph    
7#a7-- 7i7 9 subp>agraph 7,a7-- 7,i7 9 !

 matt] prec$+ clause 7i71 by ins]t+ "u  
?is section aft] contracts2 &  7,,ii7 9 
clause 7ii71 by /rik+ subp>agraph 7,b7 &
 ins]t+ clause 7i72 &  7ii7 9           
subp>agraph 7,b7-- 7,i7 9 ! matt] prec$+
 clause 7i71 by ins]t+ "u ?is section   
aft] contracts2  7,,ii7 9 clause 7i71 by
 /rik+ or pr(essional c\nsel+ & ins]t+  
pr(essional c\nsel+1 or su* o!r p$iatric
 m5tal or behavioral heal? discipl9e z !
 ,secret>y det]m9es appropriate2 &      
7,,iii7 9 clause 7ii71 by /rik+ or      
pr(essional c\nsel+ & ins]t+ pr(essional
 c\nsel+1 or su* o!r p$iatric m5tal or  
behavioral heal? discipl9e z ! ,secret>y
 det]m9es appropriate2 &  7,c7 9        
p>agraph 7#b7-- 7i7 9 ! matt] prec$+    
subp>agraph 7,a71 by /rik+ ?is          
subsection ) an eligible individual &   
ins]t+ ?is section ) a qualifi$ heal?   
pr(essional2  7ii7 9 subp>agraph 7,a7-- 
7,i7 by /rik+ individual & ins]t+       
qualifi$ heal? pr(essional2 &  7,,ii7 by
 /rik+ m$ically und]s]v$ population &   
ins]t+ m$ically und]s]v$ p$iatric       

population 7includ+ *ildr5 enroll$ 9 !  
,m$icaid program "u title ,,xix ( !     
,social ,security ,act72 &  7iii7 9 ea* 
( subp>agraphs 7,b7 & 7,c71 by /rik+    
individual & ins]t+ qualifi$ heal?      
pr(essional2  7#d7 by r$esignat+        
subsection 7e7 7z am5d$ by section      
#b7aj77 z subsection 7h72 &  7#e7 by    
ins]t+ aft] subsection 7d7 ! foll[+3    
7e7 ,full-,"t s]vice obligations  7#a7  
,9 g5]al ,) respect to qualifi$ heal?   
pr(essionals describ$ 9 subsection      
7c77#a77;,a77i71 qualifi$ heal?         
pr(essionals describ$ 9 subsection      
7c77#a77;,a77ii7 7includ+ ^? :o h       
complet$ _! resid5cy or fell[%ip & h    
additional "t rema9+ on _! contract71 & 
qualifi$ heal? pr(essionals describ$ 9  
subsection 7c77#a77;,b71 ! ,secret>y1 9 
consultation ) organizations repres5t+  
qualifi$ p$iatric heal? pr(essionals &  
s]vice sites1 %all e/abli% requirem5ts =
 full-"t s]vice t include1 at a m9imum1 
a requirem5t t half ( ! requir$ s]vice  
h\rs p] contract ye> mu/ be provid+     

direct cl9ical c>e4 ,9 e/abli%+ su*     
requirem5ts1 ! ,secret>y %all ensure t  
su* requirem5ts take into acc\nt !      
rese>* & tea*+ obligations ( fell[s 9   
accr$it$ p$iatric resid5cy & fell[%ip   
programs4  7#b7 ,fell[%ips or resid5cies
 ,) respect to qualifi$ heal?           
pr(essionals describ$ 9 subsection      
7c77#a77;,a77i71 ! ,secret>y %all       
e/abli% requirem5ts = full-"t s]vice t  
are consi/5t ) ! requirem5ts ( !        
accr$it+ body = ! applicable resid5cy or
 fell[%ip = full-"t s]vice4  7f7 ,brea* 
( contract  7#a7 ,liquidat$ damages     
=mula ,! ,secret>y may e/abli% a        
liquidat$ damages =mula to be us$ 9 !   
ev5t ( a brea* ( a contract ent]$ into  
"u ?is section4  7#b7 ,limitation ,!    
failure by an individual to complete !  
full p]iod ( s]vice obligat$ pursuant to
 a contract ent]$ into "u ?is section1  
tak5 alone1 %all n con/itute a brea* (  
su* contract1 s long z ! individual     
complet$ 9 good fai? ! ye>s ( s]vice =  
:i* paym5ts 7 made to ! individual "u   

?is section4  7g7 ,t]m9ation ( contract 
,! ,secret>y may t]m9ate a contract "u  
?is section 9 ! same mann] z ! ,secret>y
 may t]m9ate a contract ent]$ into "u   
section #cch;,b4  4  #d4 ,area heal?    
education c5t]s ,section                
#gea7;c77#a77;,g7 ( ! ,public ,heal?    
,s]vice ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4             
#bid;a7c77#a77;,g77 is am5d$ by ins]t+  
middle s*ool & be=e high s*ool4  #e4    
,/ate & regional c5t]s = heal? work=ce  
analysis  7a7 ,expansion ( cov]$        
programs ,section #gfa7;c77#a77;,a7 ( ! 
,public ,heal? ,s]vice ,act 7#db        
,u4,s4,c4 #bidn7c77#a77;,a77 is am5d$ by
 /rik+ "u ?is title & ins]t+ "u ?is     
,act4  7b7 ,analysis & te*nical         
assi/ance ,section #gfa7;c7 ( ! ,public 
,heal? ,s]vice ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4      
#bidn7c77 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end !   
foll[+3  7#c7 ,m9imum requirem5t ,at    
lea/ "o grant or contract aw>d$ "u ?is  
subsection may be aw>d$ to an eligible  
entity t demon/rates-- 7,a7 a mission to
 advance & support ! nurs+ work=ce2     

7,b7 exp]i5ce & exp]tise 9 guid+        
,/ate-level nurs+ work=ce c5t]s2  7,c7  
exp]i5ce 9 work+ ) nurs+ work=ce data2  
7,d7 exp]tise 9 analytical me?ods &     
tools appropriate = nurs+ work=ce       
rese>*2 &  7,e7 aw>5ess ( em]g+ topics1 
issues1 & tr5ds relat$ to ! nurs+       
work=ce4  7#d7 ,analysis & report+      
,analysis & report+ c>ri$ out pursuant  
to a grant or contract "u ?is subsection
 may include-- 7,a7 collaborat+ ) nurs+ 
work=ce c5t]s to produce or deliv]      
educational mat]ials & rese>* ) respect 
to ! supply ( nurses1 ! dem& = nurses1 &
 ! capacity to educate & tra9 ! nurs+   
work=ce2  7,b7 evaluat+ ! programs &    
activities ( ! nurs+ work=ce c5t]s      
ov]all2  7,c7 develop+ evid5ce-bas$ or  
evid5ce-in=m$ /rategies & be/ practices 
to alleviate nurs+ work=ce %ortages     
across ,/ates & regions2 &  7,d7        
conduct+ rapid data analysis & %ort-t]m1
 issue-specific rese>*4  7#e7 ,te*nical 
assi/ance ,te*nical assi/ance provid$   
pursuant to ?is subsection may include--

 7,a7 provid+ te*nical assi/ance to     
nurs+ work=ce c5t]s on ! collection1    
analysis1 & report+ ( /&>diz$ supply1   
dem&1 & education & tra9+ data to in=m  
analysis conduct$ pursuant to ?is       
subsection2  7,b7 collaborat+ ) nurs+   
work=ce c5t]s to id5tify & deliv]       
evid5ce-bas$ or evid5ce-in=m$ /rategies 
to alleviate nurs+ %ortages & !         
maldi/ribution ( nurses2  7,c7 provid+  
onl9e & 9-p]son tra9+ opportunities =   
nurses & o!r /aff at nurs+ work=ce      
c5t]s2 &  7,d7 develop+ & ma9ta9+ a     
website t-- 7i7 is accessible to grant &
 contract recipi5ts "u ?is section2     
7ii7 supports res\rces = ! provision (  
te*nical assi/ance "u ?is section1 su*  
z-- 7,i7 evid5ce-bas$ or evid5ce-in=m$  
educational mat]ials1 tools1 rec5t f9d+s
 ( int]e/1 & l9ks to relevant res\rces2 
&  7,,ii7 logi/ical & adm9i/rative      
in=mation1 su* z onl9e tra9+s1 web9>s1 &
 publications2 &  7iii7 includes a      
publicly accessible repository ( web9>s1
 tools1 & res\rces4  4  ,july #bh1      

#bjbf,report$ ) an am5dm5t