,,ii ,cal5d> ,no4 #efj #aai? ,,congress 
#b;d ,session  ,s4 #cdjd ,report ,no4   
#aai-ada ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$
 ,,/ates  ,decemb] #i1 #bjbe,mr4 ,pet]s 
7= himself & ,mr4 ,cornyn7 introduc$ !  
foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$  
to ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & 
,transportation  ,septemb] #ad1         
#bjbf,report$ by ,mr4 ,cruz1 ) an       
amendment,strike out all aft] ! enact+  
clause & ins]t ! "p pr9t$ 9 italic  ,a  
,,bill  ,to require a report on ,f$]al  
support to ! cyb]security ( comm]cial   
satellite sy/ems1 & = o!r purposes4  #a4
 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z !  
,satellite ,cyb]security ,act ( #bjbe4  
#b4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7       
,appropriate congressional committees ,!
 t]m appropriate congressional          
committees means-- 7,a7 ! ,committee on 
,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation & !
 ,committee on ,homel& ,security &      
,gov]nm5tal ,affairs ( ! ,s5ate2 &  7,b7
 ! ,committee on ,en]gy & ,comm]ce1 !   
,committee on ,space1 ,sci5ce1 &        

,te*nology1 & ! ,committee on ,homel&   
,security ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4  
7#b7 ,cle>+h\se ,! t]m cle>+h\se means !
 comm]cial satellite sy/em cyb]security 
cle>+h\se requir$ to be develop$ &      
ma9ta9$ "u section #d7;b77#a74  7#c7    
,comm]cial satellite sy/em ,! t]m       
comm]cial satellite sy/em-- 7,a7 means a
 sy/em t-- 7i7 is own$ or op]at$ by a   
non-,f$]al entity t holds a lic5se issu$
 by ! ,unit$ ,/ates = bus9ess op]ations2
 &  7ii7 is compos$ ( n less ?an #a e>? 
satellite2 &  7,b7 includes-- 7i7 any   
gr\nd support infra/ructure = ea*       
satellite 9 ! sy/em2 &  7ii7 any        
transmission l9k among & betwe5 any     
satellite 9 ! sy/em & any gr\nd support 
infra/ructure 9 ! sy/em4  7#d7 ,critical
 infra/ructure ,! t]m critical          
infra/ructure has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9  
subsection 7e7 ( ! ,critical            
,infra/ructure ,protection ,act ( #bjja 
7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #eaie;c7e774  7#e7       
,cyb]security risk ,! t]m cyb]security  
risk has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 section   

#bbjj ( ! ,homel& ,security ,act ( #bjjb
 7#f ,u4,s4,c4 #fej74  7#f7             
,cyb]security ?reat ,! t]m cyb]security 
?reat has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 section  
#bbjj ( ! ,homel& ,security ,act ( #bjjb
 7#f ,u4,s4,c4 #fej74  7#g7 ,secret>y ,!
 t]m ,secret>y means ! ,secret>y (      
,comm]ce4  #c4 ,report on comm]cial     
satellite cyb]security  7a7 ,/udy ,!    
,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates    
%all conduct a /udy on ! actions !      
,f$]al ,gov]nm5t has tak5 to support !  
cyb]security ( comm]cial satellite      
sy/ems1 includ+ z "p ( any action to    
address ! cyb]security ( critical       
infra/ructure sectors4  7b7 ,report ,n  
lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t 
( ?is ,act1 ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( !    
,unit$ ,/ates %all report to !          
appropriate congressional committees on 
! /udy conduct$ "u subsection 7a71 :i*  
%all include in=mation-- 7#a7 on ef=ts (
 ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t1 & ! effectiv5ess ( 
^? ef=ts1 to-- 7,a7 address or improve !
 cyb]security ( comm]cial satellite     

sy/ems2 &  7,b7 support relat$ ef=ts )  
int]national entities or ! private      
sector2  7#b7 on ! res\rces made        
available to ! public by ,f$]al ag5cies 
to address cyb]security risks & ?reats  
to comm]cial satellite sy/ems1 includ+  
res\rces made available ?r\gh !         
cle>+h\se2  7#c7 on ! ext5t to :i*      
comm]cial satellite sy/ems are reliant  
on1 or reli$ on by1 critical            
infra/ructure2  7#d7 t includes an      
analysis ( h[ comm]cial satellite sy/ems
 & ! ?reats to ^? sy/ems are integrat$  
into ,f$]al & non-,f$]al critical       
infra/ructure risk analyses & protection
 plans2  7#e7 on ! ext5t to :i* ,f$]al  
ag5cies are reliant on comm]cial        
satellite sy/ems & h[ ,f$]al ag5cies    
mitigate cyb]security risks associat$ ) 
^? sy/ems2  7#f7 on ! ext5t to :i*      
,f$]al ag5cies are reliant on comm]cial 
satellite sy/ems t are own$ :olly or 9  
"p or controll$ by =eign entities1 or t 
h infra/ructure 9 =eign c\ntries1 & h[  
,f$]al ag5cies mitigate associat$       

cyb]security risks2  7#g7 on ! ext5t to 
:i* ,f$]al ag5cies coord9ate or         
duplicate au?orities & take o!r actions 
focus$ on ! cyb]security ( comm]cial    
satellite sy/ems2 &  7#h7 z det]m9$     
appropriate by ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! 
,unit$ ,/ates1 t includes recomm5dations
 = fur!r ,f$]al action to support !     
cyb]security ( comm]cial satellite      
sy/ems1 includ+ recomm5dations on       
in=mation t %\ld be %>$ ?r\gh !         
cle>+h\se4  7c7 ,consultation ,9 c>ry+  
out subsections 7a7 & 7b71 ! ,comptroll]
 ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates %all coord9ate
 ) appropriate ,f$]al ag5cies &         
organizations1 includ+-- 7#a7 !         
,dep>tm5t ( ,comm]ce2  7#b7 ! ,(fice ( !
 ,national ,cyb] ,director2  7#c7 !     
,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security2  7#d7 !  
,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se2  7#e7 ! ,dep>tm5t (
 ,transportation2  7#f7 ! ,f$]al        
,communications ,commission2  7#g7 !    
,national ,a]onautics & ,space          
,adm9i/ration2  7#h7 ! ,national        
,executive ,committee = ,space-,bas$    

,position+1 ,navigation1 & ,tim+2  7#i7 
! ,national ,space ,c\ncil2  7#aj7 !    
,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice2 &  7#aa7 !         
,committee = ! ,assessm5t ( ,=eign      
,p>ticipation 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates         
,telecommunications ,s]vices ,sector4   
7d7 ,brief+ ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] !  
date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 !           
,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates    
%all provide a brief+ to ! appropriate  
congressional committees on ! /udy      
conduct$ "u subsection 7a74  7e7        
,classification ,! report made "u       
subsection 7b7 %all be unclassifi$ b may
 include a classifi$ annex4  #d4        
,responsibilities ( ! ,dep>tm5t (       
,comm]ce  7a7 ,small bus9ess conc]n     
def9$ ,9 ?is section1 ! t]m small       
bus9ess conc]n has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 
section #c ( ! ,small ,bus9ess ,act 7#ae
 ,u4,s4,c4 #fcb74  7b7 ,e/abli%m5t (    
comm]cial satellite sy/em cyb]security  
cle>+h\se  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an    
#ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is  
,act1 ! ,secret>y1 9 coord9ation ) !    

,*air ( ! ,f$]al ,communications        
,commission & ! ,director ( !           
,cyb]security & ,infra/ructure ,security
 ,ag5cy1 %all develop & ma9ta9 a        
comm]cial satellite sy/em cyb]security  
cle>+h\se4  7#b7 ,requirem5ts ,!        
cle>+h\se-- 7,a7 %all be publicly       
available onl9e2  7,b7 %all conta9      
publicly available comm]cial satellite  
sy/em cyb]security res\rces1 includ+ !  
volunt>y recomm5dations consolidat$ "u  
subsection 7c77#a72  7,c7 %all conta9   
appropriate mat]ials = ref]5ce by       
entities t develop1 op]ate1 or ma9ta9   
comm]cial satellite sy/ems2  7,d7 %all  
conta9 mat]ials specifically aim$ at    
assi/+ small bus9ess conc]ns ) ! secure 
developm5t1 op]ation1 & ma9t5ance (     
comm]cial satellite sy/ems2 &  7,e7 may 
conta9 controll$ unclassifi$ in=mation  
di/ribut$ to comm]cial entities ?r\gh a 
process det]m9$ appropriate by !        
,secret>y4  7#c7 ,cont5t ma9t5ance ,!   
,secret>y %all ma9ta9 curr5t & relevant 
cyb]security in=mation on ! cle>+h\se4  

7#d7 ,exi/+ plat=m or website ,to !     
ext5t practicable1 ! ,secret>y %all     
e/abli% & ma9ta9 ! cle>+h\se us+ an     
onl9e plat=m1 a website1 or a capability
 9 exi/5ce z ( ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is  
,act4  7c7 ,consolidation ( comm]cial   
satellite sy/em cyb]security            
recomm5dations  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,!        
,secret>y1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,secret>y (
 ,homel& ,security1 %all consolidate    
volunt>y cyb]security recomm5dations    
design$ to assi/ 9 ! developm5t1        
ma9t5ance1 & op]ation ( comm]cial       
satellite sy/ems4  7#b7 ,requirem5ts ,! 
recomm5dations consolidat$ "u p>agraph  
7#a7 %all include mat]ials appropriate =
 a public res\rce address+1 to ! greate/
 ext5t practicable1 ! foll[+3 7,a7      
,risk-bas$1 cyb]security-in=m$ eng9e]+1 
includ+ cont9u\s monitor+ & resili5cy4  
7,b7 ,plann+ = ret5tion or recov]y (    
positive control ( comm]cial satellite  
sy/ems 9 ! ev5t ( a cyb]security        
incid5t4  7,c7 ,protection aga9/        
unau?oriz$ access to vital comm]cial    

satellite sy/em functions4  7,d7        
,physical protection measures design$ to
 r$uce ! vuln]abilities ( a comm]cial   
satellite sy/em's comm&1 control1 &     
telemetry receiv] sy/ems4  7,e7         
,protection aga9/ jamm+1 eavesdropp+1   
hijack+1 comput] network exploitation1  
spo(+1 ?reats to optical satellite      
communications1 & electromagnetic pulse4
  7,f7 ,security aga9/ ?reats ?r\gh\t a 
comm]cial satellite sy/em's mission     
lifetime4  7,g7 ,managem5t ( supply *a9 
risks t affect ! cyb]security (         
comm]cial satellite sy/ems4  7,h7       
,protection aga9/ vuln]abilities pos$ by
 own]%ip ( comm]cial satellite sy/ems or
 comm]cial satellite sy/em companies by 
=eign entities4  7,i7 ,protection aga9/ 
vuln]abilities pos$ by locat+ physical  
infra/ructure1 su* z satellite gr\nd    
control sy/ems1 9 =eign c\ntries4  7,j7 
,z appropriate1 & z applicable pursuant 
to ! ma9t5ance requirem5t "u subsection 
7b77#c71 relevant f9d+s & recomm5dations
 f ! /udy conduct$ by ! ,comptroll]     

,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates "u section     
#c7;a74  7,k7 ,any o!r recomm5dations to
 ensure ! confid5tiality1 availability1 
& integrity ( data resid+ on or 9       
transit ?r\gh comm]cial satellite       
sy/ems4  7d7 ,implem5tation ,9 implem5t+
 ?is section1 ! ,secret>y %all-- 7#a7 to
 ! ext5t practicable1 c>ry out !        
implem5tation 9 p>tn]%ip ) ! private    
sector2  7#b7 coord9ate )-- 7,a7 !      
,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security1 ! ,(fice 
( ! ,national ,cyb] ,director1 !        
,national ,space ,c\ncil1 ! ,*air ( !   
,f$]al ,communications ,commission1 & ! 
head ( any o!r ag5cy det]m9$ appropriate
 by ! ,(fice ( ! ,national ,cyb]        
,director or ! ,national ,space ,c\ncil2
 &  7,b7 ! heads ( appropriate ,f$]al   
ag5cies ) exp]tise & exp]i5ce 9         
satellite op]ations1 includ+ ! entities 
describ$ 9 section #c7;c7 to enable !   
alignm5t ( ,f$]al ef=ts on comm]cial    
satellite sy/em cyb]security &1 to !    
ext5t practicable1 consi/5cy 9 ,f$]al   
recomm5dations relat+ to comm]cial      

satellite sy/em cyb]security2 &  7#c7   
consult ) non-,f$]al entities develop+  
comm]cial satellite sy/ems or o!rwise   
support+ ! cyb]security ( comm]cial     
satellite sy/ems1 includ+ private1      
cons5sus organizations t develop        
relevant /&>ds4  7e7 ,report ,n lat] ?an
 #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is    
,act1 & e #b ye>s !reaft] until ! date t
 is #i ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is
 ,act1 ! ,secret>y %all submit to !     
appropriate congressional committees a  
report summ>iz+-- 7#a7 any p>tn]%ip ) ! 
private sector describ$ 9 subsection    
7d77#a72  7#b7 any consultation ) a     
non-,f$]al entity describ$ 9 subsection 
7d77#c72  7#c7 ! coord9ation c>ri$ out  
pursuant to subsection 7d77#b72  7#d7 ! 
e/abli%m5t & ma9t5ance ( ! cle>+h\se    
pursuant to subsection 7b72  7#e7 !     
recomm5dations consolidat$ pursuant to  
subsection 7c77#a72 &  7#f7 any fe$back 
receiv$ by ! ,secret>y on ! cle>+h\se f 
non-,f$]al entities4  #e4 ,/rategy ,n   
lat] ?an #abj days aft] ! date ( !      

enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y1 jo9tly
 ) ! ,national ,space ,c\ncil & ! ,(fice
 ( ! ,national ,cyb] ,director1 9       
coord9ation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,homel&     
,security1 ! ,director ( ! ,(fice (     
,space ,comm]ce1 ! ,*air ( ! ,f$]al     
,communications ,commission1 & ! heads (
 o!r relevant ag5cies1 %all submit to ! 
appropriate congressional committees a  
/rategy = ! activities ( ,f$]al ag5cies 
to address & improve ! cyb]security (   
comm]cial satellite sy/ems1 :i* %all    
include an id5tification (-- 7#a7       
propos$ roles & responsibilities =      
relevant ag5cies2 &  7#b7 z applicable1 
! ext5t to :i* cyb]security ?reats to   
su* sy/ems are address$ 9 ,f$]al &      
non-,f$]al critical infra/ructure risk  
analyses & protection plans4  #f4 ,rules
 ( con/ruction ,no?+ 9 ?is ,act %all be 
con/ru$ to-- 7#a7 designate comm]cial   
satellite sy/ems or o!r space assets z a
 critical infra/ructure sector2 or  7#b7
 infr+e ^u or alt] ! au?orities ( !     
ag5cies describ$ 9 section #c7;c74  #a4 

,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z !   
,satellite ,cyb]security ,act ( #bjbe4  
#b4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7       
,appropriate congressional committees ,!
 t]m appropriate congressional          
committees means-- 7,a7 ! ,committee on 
,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation & !
 ,committee on ,homel& ,security &      
,gov]nm5tal ,affairs ( ! ,s5ate2 &  7,b7
 ! ,committee on ,en]gy & ,comm]ce1 !   
,committee on ,space1 ,sci5ce1 &        
,te*nology1 & ! ,committee on ,homel&   
,security ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4  
7#b7 ,cle>+h\se ,! t]m cle>+h\se means !
 comm]cial satellite sy/em cyb]security 
cle>+h\se requir$ to be develop$ &      
ma9ta9$ "u section #d7;b77#a74  7#c7    
,comm]cial satellite sy/em ,! t]m       
comm]cial satellite sy/em-- 7,a7 means a
 sy/em t-- 7i7 is own$ or op]at$ by a   
non-,f$]al entity t holds a lic5se issu$
 by ! ,unit$ ,/ates = bus9ess op]ations2
 &  7ii7 is compos$ ( n less ?an #a e>? 
satellite2 &  7,b7 includes-- 7i7 any   
gr\nd support infra/ructure = ea*       

satellite 9 ! sy/em2 &  7ii7 any        
transmission l9k among & betwe5 any     
satellite 9 ! sy/em & any gr\nd support 
infra/ructure 9 ! sy/em4  7#d7 ,critical
 infra/ructure ,! t]m critical          
infra/ructure has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9  
subsection 7e7 ( ! ,critical            
,infra/ructures ,protection ,act ( #bjja
 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #eaie;c7e774  7#e7      
,cyb]security risk ,! t]m cyb]security  
risk has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 section   
#bbjj ( ! ,homel& ,security ,act ( #bjjb
 7#f ,u4,s4,c4 #fej74  7#f7             
,cyb]security ?reat ,! t]m cyb]security 
?reat has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 section  
#bbjj ( ! ,homel& ,security ,act ( #bjjb
 7#f ,u4,s4,c4 #fej74  7#g7 ,secret>y ,!
 t]m ,secret>y means ! ,secret>y (      
,comm]ce4  #c4 ,report on comm]cial     
satellite cyb]security  7a7 ,/udy ,!    
,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates    
%all conduct a /udy on ! actions !      
,f$]al ,gov]nm5t has tak5 to support !  
cyb]security ( comm]cial satellite      
sy/ems1 includ+ z "p ( any action to    

address ! cyb]security ( critical       
infra/ructure sectors4  7b7 ,report ,n  
lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t 
( ?is ,act1 ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( !    
,unit$ ,/ates %all report to !          
appropriate congressional committees on 
! /udy conduct$ "u subsection 7a71 :i*--
 7#a7 %all include-- 7,a7 in=mation on  
ef=ts ( ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t1 & !         
effectiv5ess ( ^? ef=ts1 to-- 7i7       
address or improve ! cyb]security (     
comm]cial satellite sy/ems2 &  7ii7     
support relat$ ef=ts ) int]national     
entities or ! private sector2  7,b7     
in=mation on ! res\rces made available  
to ! public by ,f$]al ag5cies to address
 cyb]security risks & ?reats to         
comm]cial satellite sy/ems1 includ+     
res\rces made available ?r\gh !         
cle>+h\se2  7,c7 in=mation on ! ext5t to
 :i* comm]cial satellite sy/ems are     
reliant on1 or reli$ on by1 critical    
infra/ructure2  7,d7 an analysis ( h[   
comm]cial satellite sy/ems & ! ?reats to
 ^? sy/ems are integrat$ into critical  

infra/ructure risk analyses & protection
 plans2  7,e7 in=mation on ! ext5t to   
:i* ,f$]al ag5cies are reliant on       
comm]cial satellite sy/ems & h[ ,f$]al  
ag5cies mitigate cyb]security risks     
associat$ ) ^? sy/ems2  7,f7 in=mation  
on ! ext5t to :i* ,f$]al ag5cies are    
reliant on comm]cial satellite sy/ems t 
are own$ :olly or 9 "p or controll$ by  
=eign entities1 or t h infra/ructure 9  
=eign c\ntries1 & h[ ,f$]al ag5cies     
mitigate associat$ cyb]security risks2  
7,g7 in=mation on ! ext5t to :i* ,f$]al 
ag5cies coord9ate or duplicate          
au?orities & take o!r actions focus$ on 
! cyb]security ( comm]cial satellite    
sy/ems2 &  7,h7 z det]m9$ appropriate by
 ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1
 recomm5dations to support !            
cyb]security ( comm]cial satellite      
sy/ems1 includ+ recomm5dations on       
in=mation t %\ld be %>$ ?r\gh !         
cle>+h\se2 &  7#b7 %all n include       
recomm5dations describ$ 9 p>agraph      
7#a77;,h7 = new or *ang+ au?orities or  

regulations = ,f$]al ag5cies4  7c7      
,consultation ,9 c>ry+ out subsections  
7a7 & 7b71 ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( !     
,unit$ ,/ates %all coord9ate )          
appropriate ,f$]al ag5cies &            
organizations1 includ+-- 7#a7 !         
,dep>tm5t ( ,comm]ce2  7#b7 ! ,(fice ( !
 ,national ,cyb] ,director2  7#c7 !     
,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security2  7#d7 !  
,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se2  7#e7 ! ,dep>tm5t (
 ,transportation2  7#f7 ! ,f$]al        
,communications ,commission2  7#g7 !    
,national ,a]onautics & ,space          
,adm9i/ration2  7#h7 ! ,national        
,executive ,committee = ,space-,bas$    
,position+1 ,navigation1 & ,tim+2  7#i7 
! ,national ,space ,c\ncil2  7#aj7 !    
,(fice ( ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,policy2  
7#aa7 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice 2 &  7#ab7 !
 ,committee = ! ,assessm5t ( ,=eign     
,p>ticipation 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates         
,telecommunications ,s]vices ,sector4   
7d7 ,brief+ ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] !  
date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 !           
,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates    

%all provide a brief+ to ! appropriate  
congressional committees on ! /udy      
conduct$ "u subsection 7a74  7e7        
,classification ,! report made "u       
subsection 7b7 %all be unclassifi$ b may
 include a classifi$ annex4  #d4        
,responsibilities ( ! dep>tm5t ( comm]ce
  7a7 ,small bus9ess conc]n def9$ ,9 ?is
 section1 ! t]m small bus9ess conc]n has
 ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 section #c ( !    
,small ,bus9ess ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4     
#fcb74  7b7 ,e/abli%m5t ( comm]cial     
satellite sy/em cyb]security cle>+h\se  
7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft]
 ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 !        
,secret>y1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,secret>y (
 ,homel& ,security1 %all develop &      
ma9ta9 a comm]cial satellite sy/em      
cyb]security cle>+h\se = ! purpose (    
s]v+ z a repository = publicly available
 res\rces1 guidance1 frameworks1        
volunt>y recomm5dations1 & tools4  7#b7 
,requirem5ts ,! cle>+h\se-- 7,a7 %all be
 publicly available onl9e2  7,b7 %all   
conta9 publicly available comm]cial     

satellite sy/em cyb]security res\rces1  
includ+ ! volunt>y recomm5dations       
consolidat$ "u subsection 7c77#a72  7,c7
 %all conta9 appropriate mat]ials =     
ref]5ce by entities t develop1 op]ate1  
or ma9ta9 comm]cial satellite sy/ems2   
7,d7 %all conta9 mat]ials specifically  
aim$ at assi/+ small bus9ess conc]ns ) !
 secure developm5t1 op]ation1 &         
ma9t5ance ( comm]cial satellite sy/ems2 
7,e7 may conta9 controll$ unclassifi$   
in=mation di/ribut$ to comm]cial        
entities ?r\gh a process det]m9$        
appropriate by ! ,secret>y2 &  7,f7 may 
n conta9 s5sitive security or propriet>y
 in=mation 9 ! abs5ce ( ! e/abli%m5t &  
use ( a gateway to limit access to      
approv$ us]s1 z det]m9$ by ! ,secret>y4 
7#c7 ,cont5t ma9t5ance ,! ,secret>y %all
 ma9ta9 curr5t & relevant cyb]security  
in=mation on ! cle>+h\se4  7#d7 ,exi/+  
plat=m or website ,to ! ext5t           
practicable1 ! ,secret>y %all e/abli% & 
ma9ta9 ! cle>+h\se us+ an onl9e plat=m1 
a website1 or a capability 9 exi/5ce z (

 ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act4  7c7     
,consolidation ( comm]cial satellite    
sy/em cyb]security recomm5dations  7#a7 
,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y1 9 coord9ation ) !
 ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security1 %all    
consolidate volunt>y cyb]security       
recomm5dations design$ to assi/ 9 !     
developm5t1 ma9t5ance1 & op]ation (     
comm]cial satellite sy/ems4  7#b7       
,requirem5ts ,! recomm5dations          
consolidat$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all       
include mat]ials appropriate = a public 
res\rce address+1 to ! greate/ ext5t    
practicable1 ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,risk-bas$1 
cyb]security-in=m$ eng9e]+1 includ+     
cont9u\s monitor+ & resili5cy4  7,b7    
,plann+ = ret5tion or recov]y ( positive
 control ( comm]cial satellite sy/ems 9 
! ev5t ( a cyb]security incid5t4  7,c7  
,protection aga9/ unau?oriz$ access to  
vital comm]cial satellite sy/em         
functions4  7,d7 ,physical protection   
measures design$ to r$uce !             
vuln]abilities ( a comm]cial satellite  
sy/em's comm&1 control1 & telemetry     

receiv] sy/ems4  7,e7 ,protection aga9/ 
jamm+1 eavesdropp+1 hijack+1 comput]    
network exploitation1 spo(+1 ?reats to  
optical satellite communications1 &     
electromagnetic pulse4  7,f7 ,security  
aga9/ ?reats ?r\gh\t a comm]cial        
satellite sy/em's mission lifetime4     
7,g7 ,managem5t ( supply *a9 risks t    
affect ! cyb]security ( comm]cial       
satellite sy/ems4  7,h7 ,protection     
aga9/ vuln]abilities pos$ by own]%ip (  
comm]cial satellite sy/ems or comm]cial 
satellite sy/em companies by =eign      
entities4  7,i7 ,protection aga9/       
vuln]abilities pos$ by locat+ physical  
infra/ructure1 su* z satellite gr\nd    
control sy/ems1 9 =eign c\ntries4  7,j7 
,z appropriate1 & z applicable pursuant 
to ! ma9t5ance requirem5t "u subsection 
7b77#c71 relevant f9d+s & recomm5dations
 f ! /udy conduct$ by ! ,comptroll]     
,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates "u section     
#c7;a74  7,k7 ,any o!r recomm5dations to
 ensure ! confid5tiality1 availability1 
& integrity ( data resid+ on or 9       

transit ?r\gh comm]cial satellite sy/ems
 only = ! purpose describ$ 9 subsection 
7b77#a74  7d7 ,implem5tation ,9         
implem5t+ ?is section1 ! ,secret>y      
%all-- 7#a7 to ! ext5t practicable1 c>ry
 out ! implem5tation 9 p>tn]%ip ) !     
private sector2  7#b7 coord9ate )-- 7,a7
 ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security1 !     
,(fice ( ! ,national ,cyb] ,director1 ! 
,national ,space ,c\ncil1 ! ,director ( 
! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds &        
,te*nology1 & ! head ( any o!r ag5cy )  
exp]tise relat+ to cyb]security or      
satellite communications det]m9$        
appropriate by ! ,secret>y2 &  7,b7 !   
heads ( appropriate ,f$]al ag5cies )    
exp]tise & exp]i5ce 9 satellite         
op]ations1 includ+ ! entities describ$ 9
 section #c7;c7 to enable ! alignm5t (  
,f$]al ef=ts on comm]cial satellite     
sy/em cyb]security &1 to ! ext5t        
practicable1 consi/5cy 9 ,f$]al         
recomm5dations relat+ to comm]cial      
satellite sy/em cyb]security2 &  7#c7   
consult ) non-,f$]al entities develop+  

comm]cial satellite sy/ems or o!rwise   
support+ ! cyb]security ( comm]cial     
satellite sy/ems1 includ+ private1      
cons5sus organizations t develop        
relevant /&>ds4  7e7 ,report ,n lat] ?an
 #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is    
,act1 & e #b ye>s !reaft] until ! date t
 is #i ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is
 ,act1 ! ,secret>y %all submit to !     
appropriate congressional committees a  
report summ>iz+-- 7#a7 ! g5]al /atus (  
any p>tn]%ip ) ! private sector describ$
 9 subsection 7d77#a72  7#b7 ! results (
 consultations ) a non-,f$]al entity    
describ$ 9 subsection 7d77#c72  7#c7 !  
coord9ation c>ri$ out pursuant to       
subsection 7d77#b72  7#d7 ! e/abli%m5t &
 ma9t5ance ( ! cle>+h\se pursuant to    
subsection 7b72  7#e7 ! recomm5dations  
consolidat$ pursuant to subsection      
7c77#a72 &  7#f7 g5]al fe$back receiv$  
by ! ,secret>y on ! cle>+h\se f         
non-,f$]al entities1 includ+ ov]all     
tr5ds & any propos$ *anges to !         
cle>+h\se z a result ( ! fe$back4  #e4  

,/rategy ,n lat] ?an #abj days aft] !   
date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 !         
,secret>y1 jo9tly ) ! ,national ,space  
,c\ncil & ! ,(fice ( ! ,national ,cyb]  
,director1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,secret>y (
 ,homel& ,security1 ! ,director ( !     
,(fice ( ,space ,comm]ce1 ! ,director ( 
! ,(fice ( ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,policy1
 & ! heads ( o!r relevant ag5cies1 %all 
submit to ! appropriate congressional   
committees a /rategy to support         
coord9ation1 in=mation %>+1 & volunt>y  
be/ practices among ,f$]al ag5cies &    
private sector /akehold]s relat+ to !   
cyb]security ( comm]cial satellite      
sy/ems1 :i* %all include an             
id5tification (-- 7#a7 propos$          
coord9ation roles among relevant        
ag5cies2 &  7#b7 z applicable1 ! ext5t  
to :i* cyb]security ?reats to comm]cial 
satellite sy/ems are address$ 9-- 7,a7  
critical infra/ructure risk analyses &  
protection plans2 &  7,b7 activities    
relat+ to comm]cial satellite sy/ems4   
#f4 ,rules ( con/ruction ,no?+ 9 ?is    

,act %all be con/ru$ to-- 7#a7 designate
 comm]cial satellite sy/ems or o!r space
 assets z a critical infra/ructure      
sector2  7#b7 infr+e ^u or alt] !       
au?orities ( ! ag5cies describ$ 9       
section #c7;c72  7#c7 au?orize !        
developm5t or implem5tation ( any       
rulemak+ or regulatory requirem5t1      
includ+ by way ( en=cem5t action or     
condition on any lic5se or p]mit = a    
comm]cial satellite sy/em2 or  7#d7     
modify or exp& exi/+ au?orities ( !     
,committee on ,=eign ,inve/m5t 9 !      
,unit$ ,/ates or ! ,committee = !       
,assessm5t ( ,=eign ,p>ticipation 9 !   
,unit$ ,/ates ,telecommunications       
,s]vice ,sector4  ,septemb] #ad1        
#bjbf,report$ ) an am5dm5t