,,ii #aai? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,s4 #ccci ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,decemb] #c1 #bjbe,mr4 ,banks 7= himself1 ,ms4 ,hassan1 ,mr4 ,hick5loop]1 & ,mr4 ,hu/$7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,heal?1 ,education1 ,labor1 & ,p5sions ,a ,,bill ,to bett] =eca/ & plan = ! impact ( artificial intellig5ce on ! work=ce ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 to provide data to improve tra9+ programs = 9-dem& indu/ry sectors & occupations1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,,ai ,work=ce ,projections1 ,rese>*1 & ,evaluations to ,promote ,,ai ,read9ess & ,employm5t ,act or ! ,,ai ,work=ce ,,prep>e ,act4 #b4 ,f9d+s & purposes 7a7 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,artificial intellig5ce c\ld cause significant %ifts 9 dem& = work]s1 ) "s tasks or occupations becom+ automat$ or augm5t$ & "s tasks or occupations see+ increas$ dem&4 7#b7 ,policymak]s1 tra9+ provid]s & educators1 & work]s require bett] data & =eca/s to anticipate & mitigate work] dislocation or pot5tial work] %ortages due to artificial intellig5ce4 7#c7 ,clos+ data & =eca/+ gaps relat+ to ! impact ( artificial intellig5ce on ! work=ce 7includ+ ! impact on jobs7 w help ! ,unit$ ,/ates prep>e its work=ce = te*nology t enhances ! ,nation's economic competitiv5ess & national security4 7b7 ,purposes ,! purposes ( ?is ,act are-- 7#a7 to measure ! evolv+ capabilities ( artificial intellig5ce ) respect to automat+ or augm5t+ tasks or occupations2 7#b7 to collect in=mation on artificial intellig5ce adoption & artificial intellig5ce-relat$ lay(fs ?r\gh exi/+ ,f$]al surveys1 volunt>y indu/ry report+1 & improv$ disclosures "u ! ,work] ,adju/m5t & ,retra9+ ,notification ,act2 7#c7 to produce %ort- & m$ium-t]m occupational employm5t =eca/s t include pr$iction int]vals reflect+ unc]ta9ty ab\t ! trajectory ( artificial intellig5ce2 7#d7 to build ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t's te*nical capacity ?r\gh tempor>y hir+ au?ority = qualifi$ te*nology tal5t2 & 7#e7 to in=m policy conc]n+ re=ms ( grantmak+ = tra9+ programs1 z well z o!r pot5tial policy re=ms4 #c4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7 ,artificial intellig5ce ,! t]m artificial intellig5ce has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 section #ejjb ( ! ,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,initiative ,act ( #bjbj 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #idja74 7#b7 ,secret>y ,except z o!rwise provid$1 ! t]m ,secret>y means ! ,secret>y ( ,labor4 7#c7 ,tra9+ program ,! t]m tra9+ program means a program ( work=ce inve/m5t activities z def9$ 9 section #c ( ! ,work=ce ,innovation & ,opportunity ,act 7#bi ,u4,s4,c4 #cajb7 or ano!r tra9+ program adm9i/]$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,labor4 ,i ,data access1 /udies1 & gov]nm5t te*nical tal5t #aja4 ,in=mation collection & discussion 7a7 ,reque/ = comm5t 7#a7 ,reque/ ,n lat] ?an #de days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y %all make available1 on a publicly accessible website ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,labor1 a reque/ = comm5t1 to all[ int]e/$ p]sons to submit views on ! be/ means ( implem5t+ ?is ,act4 7#b7 ,comm5t p]iod ,! comm5t p]iod dur+ :i* int]e/$ p]sons may submit su* views %all be #fj days4 7#c7 ,topics ,9 mak+ ! reque/ "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,secret>y %all solicit writt5 views on-- 7,a7 ! design & implem5tation ( data collection1 =eca/+1 & o!r tools direct$ or au?oriz$ by ?is ,act 7su* z new survey que/ions1 prize competitions1 /atem5ts requir$ "u section #c7;e7 ( ! ,work] ,adju/m5t & ,retra9+ ,notification ,act 7#bi ,u4,s4,c4 #bajb7;e771 z add$ by section #bjd1 & data-%>+ ef=ts direct$ "u section #bjb71 includ+ details on-- 7i7 :i* data1 tools1 data-%>+ p>tn]%ips1 or deep] analyses 7su* z g5]ation ( /ati/ical s]ies "u section #ajd ( occupations specifi$ "u section #ajd7;a77#c7 & pr$iction int]vals "u section #cja = occupations li/$ "u section #cja7;a77#a77 w\ld be highly valuable = improv+ =eca/s or policymak+ "u ?is ,act2 & 7ii7 co/-effective me?ods = collect+ valid1 timely1 & reliable data1 develop+ tools1 or o!rwise implem5t+ ?is ,act2 7,b7 co/-effective re=ms to increase rese>*]s' access to data f ! ,bureau ( ! ,c5sus1 ! ,bureau ( ,labor ,/ati/ics1 & o!r ,f$]al ag5cies1 includ+ rese>*] access to data at ! individual unit or record level1 9 a mann] t is secure & protects ! privacy ( p]sons ) in=mation conta9$ 9 ! data1 includ+ requir+ rese>*] compliance ) su* regulations z ! ,secret>y may require bas$ on section #eeb;a ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code 7commonly kn[n z ! ,privacy ,act ( #aigd72 7,c7 be/ practices 9 =eca/+ ! impact ( artificial intellig5ce on ! work=ce1 includ+ ways 9 :i* ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,labor c\ld improve ! accuracy & value ( its occupational =eca/s & l[-co/ me?ods = produc+ b5*m>k =eca/s su* z ! =eca/ requir$ "u section #cja7;b77#d72 7,d7 h[ to improve ! efficacy ( programs ( grants = tra9+ programs 9 light ( ! pot5tial impact ( artificial intellig5ce on ! work=ce2 7,e7 me?ods = qualitatively or quantitatively evaluat+ ! value ( in=mation f data collection & =eca/+ direct$ or au?oriz$ by ?is ,act1 to support effective prioritization ( ef=ts2 7,f7 appropriate data gov]nance policies & me?ods = ma9ta9+ ! security ( data collect$ or aggregat$ dur+ implem5tation ( ?is ,act2 & 7,g7 o!r topics t are det]m9$ to be appropriate by ! ,secret>y4 7#d7 ,po/+ ,n lat] ?an #abj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y %all make available1 on a publicly accessible website ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,labor1 ! comm5ts receiv$ 9 response to ! reque/ describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a74 7b7 ,work%ops 7#a7 ,initial work%op 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y %all conv5e an initial work%op1 to discuss responses to comm5ts receiv$ "u subsection 7a7 & discuss important po9ts ( agreem5t or disagreem5t among exp]ts on ! be/ means ( implem5t+ ?is ,act4 7,b7 ,p>ticipants ,! ,secret>y may limit ! work%op to invit$ p>ticipants & %all invite to ! work%op-- 7i7 z economic & te*nical exp]ts-- 7,i7 economi/s2 7,,ii7 te*nical exp]ts on artificial intellig5ce f academia & nonpr(it organizations2 7,,iii7 su* te*nical exp]ts f indu/ry & labor organizations2 7,,iv7 rese>*]s or practition]s 9 scor$ =eca/+ involv+ exp]t elicitation2 & 7,v7 o!r exp]ts z ! ,secret>y det]m9es appropriate2 7ii7 z repres5tatives ( entities t w be significantly affect$ by ! implem5tation ( ?is ,act-- 7,i7 a repres5tative ( !-- 7aa7 ,c5sus ,bureau2 7bb7 ,(fice ( ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,policy2 7cc7 ,c\ncil ( ,economic ,advis]s2 7dd7 ,c5t] = ,,ai ,/&>ds & ,innovation2 & 7ee7 ,bureau ( ,economic ,analysis2 7,,ii7 repres5tatives ( labor organizations2 & 7,,iii7 ,/ate & ,f$]al entities t aw>d or receive grants1 includ+ grants "u ! ,work=ce ,innovation & ,opportunity ,act 7#bi ,u4,s4,c4 #caja et seq472 7iii7 a repres5tative ( ! ,work=ce ,in=mation ,advisory ,c\ncil2 7iv7 a repres5tative ( ! ,gov]nm5t ,acc\ntability ,(fice2 & 7v7 o!r /akehold]s ! ,secret>y det]m9es to be appropriate4 7,c7 ,viewpo9t repres5tation ,9 invit+ p>ticipants1 ! ,secret>y %all include exp]ts :o hold mat]ially diff]5t p]spectives on ! important disagreem5ts or unc]ta9ties relevant to implem5tation ( ?is ,act1 su* z ! degree & rate ( artificial intellig5ce's impact on labor dem&1 s ! work%op p>ticipants c bett] detect important disagreem5ts & unc]ta9ties relevant to t implem5tation & id5tify in=mation t c\ld be collect$ or produc$ to resolve !m4 ,! ,secret>y %all n limit ! invitations to individuals1 or repres5tatives ( entities1 t respond$ to any prior reque/ = comm5t4 7,d7 ,topics ,! ,secret>y %all provide pres5tation "t = gr\ps ( p>ticipants describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,b74 ,! topics discuss$ at ! work%op %all include ! topics describ$ 9 subsection 7a77#c74 7,e7 ,critical evaluation ,! work%op %all feature at lea/ "o ex]cise to critically evaluate ! analytical assumptions ( ! ,bureau ( ,labor ,/ati/ics reg>d+ ! impact ( artificial intellig5ce on ! work=ce4 7,f7 ,value ( in=mation ,! work%op p>ticipants %all seek to quantify or rank ! expect$ value ( in=mation to be ga9$ ?r\gh proposals = data collection1 tool developm5t1 or o!r policy re=ms4 7,g7 ,report 7i7 ,cont5ts ,n lat] ?an #de days aft] ! end ( ! work%op1 ! ,secret>y %all prep>e & submit to ,congress a report t-- 7,i7 summ>izes writt5 comm5ts receiv$ "u subsection 7a7 & work%op discussions2 7,,ii7 id5tifies at lea/ #e datasets1 metrics 7includ+ model capability b5*m>ks71 or analyses t c\ld be produc$ pursuant to ?is ,act or simil> au?orities )9 #b ye>s & t1 if produc$1 w\ld provide ! highe/ value ( valid & reliable in=mation at a reasonable co/1 bas$ on ! ,secret>y's evaluation ( ! input ga!r$ "u ?is section2 & 7,,iii7 li/s recomm5dations made at ! work%op ab\t ag5cy actions1 timel9es1 & e/imat$ co/s1 to implem5t ?is ,act4 7ii7 ,public availability ,on ! same date on :i* ! report is submitt$ to ,congress1 ! ,secret>y %all publi% ! report on a publicly accessible website ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,labor & dissem9ate su* report to ea* ,/ate work=ce ag5cy4 7iii7 ,anonymization ,9 prep>+ ! report1 ! ,secret>y may anonymize in=mation z appropriate1 to promote full & op5 involvem5t ( work%op p>ticipants4 7#b7 ,subsequ5t work%ops ,beg9n+ n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! end ( ! initial work%op held "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,secret>y %all ho/ at lea/ #a subsequ5t work%op ea* fiscal ye>4 ,! requirem5ts ( subp>agraphs 7,b7 & 7,c7 ( p>agraph 7#a7 %all n apply to su* subsequ5t work%op4 ,! ,secret>y %all det]m9e ! p>ticipants ( su* work%ops1 includ+ *oos+ p>ticipants ) div]se viewpo9ts4 7c7 ,nonapplication ( requirem5ts ,! requirem5ts ( subsections 7a7 & 7b7 %all n apply beg9n+ on ! date t is #e ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 7d7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re is au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to ! ,secret>y to c>ry out ?is section #b1jjj1jjj = ! p]iod ( fiscal ye>s #bjbf ?r\gh #bjcj4 #ajb4 ,attract+ highly qualifi$ exp]ts 9 artificial intellig5ce & o!r fields 7a7 ,purpose ,! purpose ( ?is section is to enable ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,labor to rapidly recruit highly qualifi$ exp]ts 9 artificial intellig5ce1 ma*9e le>n+1 advanc$ data sci5ce1 or ano!r area ( exp]tise relat$ to support+ ! accompli%m5t ( ! purposes ( ?is ,act4 7b7 ,appo9tm5t 7#a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7,a7 ,competitive s]vice ,! t]m competitive s]vice has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 section #bajb ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7,b7 ,cov]$ individual ,! t]m cov]$ individual means an individual ) ! exp]tise describ$ 9 subsection 7a74 7,c7 ,except$ s]vice ,! t]m except$ s]vice has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 section #bajc ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7#b7 ,au?ority ,! ,secret>y may1 9 accordance ) ! requirem5ts ( ?is section1 appo9t a cov]$ individual 7)\t reg>d to :e!r ! cov]$ individual occupies a position 9 ! competitive s]vice on ! day be=e t appo9tm5t7 to a position z an employee 9 ! except$ s]vice 9 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,labor4 7c7 ,comp5sation 7#a7 ,basic pay ,! ,secret>y may1 )\t reg>d to any provision ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 set ! rate ( basic pay = a cov]$ individual appo9t$ "u subsection 7b7 at any rate t is n great] ?an ! rate ( basic pay = /ep #aj ( grade #ae ( ! ,g5]al ,s*$ule4 7#b7 ,inc5tives & aw>ds ,9 addition to ! au?ority ( ! ,secret>y "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,secret>y may1 )\t reg>d to any provision ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 provide recruitm5t1 relocation1 & ret5tion inc5tives & p]=mance aw>ds 9 su* am\nts1 at su* times1 9 su* mann] 7includ+ 9 lump-sum or in/allm5t paym5ts71 & subject to su* conditions z ! ,secret>y consid]s appropriate to recruit cov]$ individual to positions describ$ 9 subsection 7b7 & reta9 & rew>d cov]$ individuals :o are appo9t$ "u t subsection4 7#c7 ,aggregate limitation ,not)/&+ section #ecjg ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 ! aggregate am\nt paid to an employee appo9t$ "u subsection 7b7 9 any cal5d> ye> = basic pay1 locality-bas$ comp>ability paym5ts "u section #ecjd or #ecjd;a ( t title1 & inc5tives & aw>ds "u p>agraph 7#b7 ( ?is subsection may n exce$ ! total annual comp5sation payable to ! ,vice ,presid5t "u section #ajd ( title #c1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 z ( ! end ( t cal5d> ye>4 7d7 ,/atus ,a cov]$ individual appo9t$ "u subsection 7b7 may1 9 ! discretion ( ! ,secret>y1 be deem$ an employee = purposes ( sub*apt]s ,i1 ,,iv1 & ,v ( *apt] #ee & *apt]s #gc1 #ha1 #hc1 #hd1 #hg1 #hi1 & #ij ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7e7 ,exemptions ,*apt] #cc1 *apt] #ea1 & sub*apt] ,,iii ( *apt] #ec ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 %all n apply ) respect to an appo9tm5t made "u ?is section or to a position to :i* a cov]$ individual is appo9t$ "u ?is section4 7f7 ,t]ms ,ea* appo9tm5t %all be = a p]iod ( n m ?an #bd mon?s1 except t ! ,secret>y may ext5d ! appo9tm5t ( an individual "u ?is section = a p]iod n m ?an #bd additional mon?s if ! ,secret>y submits to ,congress & ! ,presid5t a c]tification t ! individual cont9ues to be highly valuable = provid+ ! exp]tise describ$ 9 subsection 7a74 7g7 ,duties ,an employee appo9t$ "u ?is section %all prim>ily c>ry out duties relat$ to improv+-- 7#a7 measurem5t & =eca/+ relat$ to ! pot5tial impact ( artificial intellig5ce on labor m>kets & work=ce tra9+ ne$s2 & 7#b7 policymak+ reg>d+ ! prep>ation = or adju/m5t to ! pot5tial impact ( artificial intellig5ce on labor m>kets4 7h7 ,limitation on positions ,! total numb] ( employees simultane\sly s]v+ "u ?is section %all n exce$ #bj4 7i7 ,reports ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & annually !reaft]1 ! ,secret>y %all submit to ! ,committee on ,heal?1 ,education1 ,labor1 & ,p5sions ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,committee on ,education & ,work=ce ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives a brief report /at+1 = ! ye> involv$-- 7#a7 ! numb] ( employees employ$ "u ?is section2 7#b7 ! prim>y qualifications & duties ( ! employees2 & 7#c7 an assessm5t ( _! impact on mak+ improvem5ts describ$ 9 subsection 7g74 7j7 ,rule ( con/ruction ,no?+ 9 ?is section may be con/ru$ to waive any requirem5t ) respect to det]m9+ ! suitability ( an individual = ,f$]al employm5t1 includ+ any requirem5t ) respect to a security cle>ance4 7k7 ,t]m9ation ( appo9tm5t au?ority 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! au?ority to make or ext5d appo9tm5ts "u subsections 7b7 & 7f7 %all t]m9ate effective #d ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 unless ext5d$ by ,f$]al /atutory law4 7#b7 ,rule ( con/ruction ,no?+ 9 ?is subsection %all be con/ru$ to affect ! cont9u$ s]vice ( an individual :o 0 appo9t$ or ^: appo9tm5t 0 ext5d$1 "u subsection 7b7 or 7f71 be=e ! t]m9ation date describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a74 7l7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re is au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to ! ,secret>y to c>ry out ?is section #f1jjj1jjj = ! p]iod ( fiscal ye>s #bjbf ?r\gh #bjcj4 #ajc4 ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,work=ce ,rese>* ,hub 7a7 ,e/abli%m5t ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y %all e/abli% an ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,work=ce ,rese>* ,hub 9 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,labor4 ,! ,hub %all c>ry out its duties 9 collaboration ) ! ,bureau ( ! ,c5sus1 & ! ,bureau ( ,economic ,analysis1 ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,comm]ce1 & ! ,bureau ( ,labor ,/ati/ics4 7b7 ,duties ,! ,hub %all conduct rese>*1 & help lead ! ,f$]al ef=t1 to evaluate ! impact ( artificial intellig5ce on ! work=ce1 includ+ ! exp]i5ce ( ,unit$ ,/ates work]s ^: employm5t is s impact$4 ,! ,hub %all produce recurr+ analyses1 conduct sc5>io plann+ = a range ( pot5tial artificial intellig5ce impact levels1 & g5]ate actionable insights to in=m policy = tra9+ programs1 = mitigat+ unemploym5t1 & = o!r employm5t impacts4 7c7 ,details 7#a7 ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t employee ,any ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t employee1 includ+ individuals appo9t$ "u section #ajb1 may be detail$ to ! ,hub ) or )\t reimbursem5t1 & su* detail %all be )\t int]ruption or loss ( civil s]vice /atus or privilege4 7#b7 ,private sector employee ,pursuant to sections #cgja ?r\gh #cgjd ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 an employee ( a private sector organization may be detail$ to ! ,hub ) or )\t reimbursem5t4 7#c7 ,/ate or local employee ,pursuant to sections #ccga ?r\gh #ccgf ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 an employee ( a ,/ate or local gov]nm5t may be detail$ to ! ,hub ) or )\t reimbursem5t4 7d7 ,fund+ 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y may use any am\nt made available to ! ,secret>y = ! purpose ( provid+1 or conduct+ rese>* on1 tra9+ programs1 or = conduct+ rese>* on employm5t impacts1 includ+ any su* am\nt made available = ! ,employm5t & ,tra9+ ,adm9i/ration or ! ,bureau ( ,labor ,/ati/ics1 to c>ry out ?is section4 7#b7 ,prohibition on additional appropriations ,no additional am\nts are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to c>ry out ?is section4 7e7 ,nonapplication ( requirem5ts ,! requirem5ts ( ?is section %all n apply beg9n+ on ! date t is #d ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 #ajd4 ,mod]niz+ access to artificial intellig5ce-relat$ labor m>ket data 7a7 ,job-to-,job data pilot project 7#a7 ,purpose ,! purpose ( ?is section is to produce a recurr+ /ati/ical s]ies on fl[s ( work]s betwe5 occupations1 ) a focus on occupations impact$ by artificial intellig5ce1 includ+ ^? occupations t may exp]i5ce significant increas$ or decreas$ dem& = work]s or *anges 9 ! skills requir$ by work]s1 to in=m policymak+ su* z policymak+ relat$ to tra9+ programs & adju/m5t assi/ance4 7#b7 ,/ati/ical s]ies ,except z provid$ 9 p>agraph 7#f71 ! ,secret>y ( ,comm]ce1 act+ ?r\gh ! ,director ( ! ,c5sus ,bureau 79 ?is section ref]r$ to z ! ,director71 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,labor & ! ,*ief ,/ati/ician ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 %all c>ry out a pilot project t produces a /ati/ical s]ies t provides a sample ( job-to-job fl[s = occupations designat$ "u p>agraph 7#c71 simil> to ! fl[s %[n by ! ,j#b;,j ,explor] tool ( ! ,bureau ( ! ,c5sus1 at a m detail$ ,/&>d ,occupational ,classification code level or accord+ to a simil> occupation code s*eme z det]m9$ "u p>agraph 7#c74 7#c7 ,designation & scope 7,a7 ,publication ( designat$ occupations ,! ,secret>y ( ,labor %all1 9 consultation ) ! ,director & n lat] ?an #bdj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act & n less frequ5tly ?an once e #b ye>s !reaft]1 designate occupations =1 & publi% 9 ! ,f$]al ,regi/]1 a li/ ( occupations4 ,! li/ %all include n few] ?an #ae occupations designat$ at ! #f-;digit or #d-;digit ,/&>d ,occupational ,classification code level1 or accord+ to a simil> occupation code s*eme if ! ,secret>y ( ,labor det]m9es t designation 9 accordance ) t s*eme w\ld be m feasible or valuable1 = :i* ! ,secret>y ( ,labor det]m9es t x w\ld be highly valuable to collect & provide occupation transitional data1 to bett] und]/& ! impact ( artificial intellig5ce on occupations1 includ+ occupations t may exp]i5ce dem& or *anges describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 7includ+ relat$ economic outcomes7 = ! pilot project4 7,b7 ,factors = designation ,9 mak+ ! designation "u subp>agraph 7,a71 ! ,secret>y ( ,labor %all consid] factors su* z ! pot5tial degree ( work] dislocation or %ortage driv5 by artificial intellig5ce = an occupation1 ! in=mation value 9 evaluat+ analytical assumptions reg>d+ ! impact ( artificial intellig5ce on ! work=ce 9 ! occupation1 ! feasibility ( collect+ data on occupational transitions1 & ! insuffici5cy ( relat$ exi/+ 7z ( ! date ( ! designation7 data or rese>* = ! occupation4 7#d7 ,me?ods & s\rces ,9 produc+ ! s]ies1 ! ,director may use any data s\rces 7repres5t+ div]se indu/ries & geographic areas7 t are lawfully available & appropriate /ati/ical me?ods1 includ+-- 7,a7 ,f$]al surveys1 adm9i/rative records1 & data f int]ag5cy data l9kages2 7,b7 volunt>y p>tn]%ips ) private entities to obta9 data1 includ+ payroll data2 & 7,c7 small-scale pilot projects ) ,/ates & localities1 includ+ projects t collect data ) enhanc$ wage record elem5ts su* z job titles or occupational codes4 7#e7 ,timel9e & frequ5cy ,! ,director %all publi% ! fir/ /ati/ical s]ies describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b7 = a qu>t] n lat] ?an #ah mon?s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 ,! ,director %all provide = a subsequ5t /ati/ical s]ies = at lea/ #a qu>t] = ea* fiscal ye> !reaft]4 7#f7 ,exception ,if ! ,director1 9 consultation ) ! ,*ief ,/ati/ician ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ! ,secret>y ( ,labor & aft] review+ input ga!r$ "u section #aja1 det]m9es t produc+ ! /ati/ical s]ies is n practicable or t ! co/ ( produc+ ! s]ies w\ld be sub/antially great] ?an ! value ! s]ies is expect$ to contribute1 ! ,director %all submit a public report 9 lieu ( ! s]ies t-- 7,a7 id5tifies /atutory1 te*nological1 or logi/ical b>ri]s to t production2 7,b7 describes *anges 7includ+ *anges ?r\gh legislation1 fund+1 or /&>ds7 t w\ld enable ! production to occur2 & 7,c7 pres5ts a co/-b5efit assessm5t ( ! co/ ( production 7includ+ data collection & protection7 to ! expect$ value ( in=mation f ! s]ies4 7#g7 ,nonapplication ( requirem5ts ,! requirem5ts ( ?is subsection %all n apply beg9n+ on ! date t is #d ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 7b7 ,assessm5t ( secure remote access proposals ,to promote academic & o!r rese>* on ! impact ( artificial intellig5ce on ! work=ce1 ! ,commission] ( ,labor ,/ati/ics1 9 consultation ) ! ,*ief ,/ati/ician ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ! ,director ( ! ,c5sus ,bureau1 %all reque/1 assess1 & report on ! relative value1 risk1 & co/ ( proposals1 includ+ proposals collect$ ?r\gh activities "u section #aja1 to facilitate rese>*] access to relat$ data at ! individual unit or record level4 ,su* report %all be publi%$ n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 ,su* report may make proposals to facilitate su* access ?r\gh ! ,national ,secure ,data ,s]vice demon/ration project c>ri$ out by ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation "u section #ajcge ( ! ,rese>* & ,developm5t1 ,competition1 & ,innovation ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #aijhe7 or a secure remote access plat=m ?r\gh :i* t academic & o!r rese>* c\ld be accompli%$4 7c7 ,prohibition on additional appropriations ,no additional am\nts are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to c>ry out ?is section4 ,,ii ,measur+ artificial intellig5ce capabilities1 adoption & use1 & lay(f impacts #bja4 ,support = evaluation ( artificial intellig5ce automation 7a7 ,prize competition requir$ ,n lat] ?an #bgj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ,comm]ce1 act+ ?r\gh ! ,director ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology 79 ?is section ref]r$ to z ! ,director71 %all comm5ce c>ry+ out at lea/ #a prize competition "u section #bd ( ! ,/ev5son-,wydl] ,te*nology ,innovation ,act ( #aihj 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #cgai7 to develop b5*m>ks or simil> reproducible me?ods to quantitatively measure ! ability ( artificial intellig5ce to automate or augm5t tasks or occupations1 ) ! prim>y purpose ( improv+ =eca/s ( ! impacts t artificial intellig5ce may h on work]s & ! retra9+ ne$s ( work]s4 7b7 ,consultation ,9 c>ry+ out ! prize competition requir$ by subsection 7a71 ! ,director %all consult ) ! ,secret>y ( ,comm]ce1 ! ,secret>y ( ,labor1 ! ,commission] ( ! ,bureau ( ,labor ,/ati/ics1 & ! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation4 7c7 ,/ructure & evaluation crit]ia 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director %all develop ! /ructure & evaluation crit]ia = a prize competition c>ri$ out "u subsection 7a7 & a companion grant or coop]ative agreem5t aw>d$ "u subsection 7d7 9 accordance ) ! prim>y purpose describ$ 9 subsection 7a74 7#b7 ,competition scop+ ,! ,director may /ructure a competition "u subsection 7a7 into #a or m categories1 includ+ by ! occupation impact$ or ! capability doma9 ( ! artificial intellig5ce4 7#c7 ,category selection ,9 select+ ! categories "u p>agraph 7#b71 ! ,director %all consid]-- 7,a7 ! in=mativ5ess ( a category 9 evaluat+ ! direct or indirect impacts on labor m>kets1 :i* may include factors su* z ! numb] ( individuals directly or indirectly impact$ by ! automation or augm5tation & ! economic security or ability to f9d new employm5t opportunities ( ! individuals impact$2 7,b7 ! quality or efficacy ( ! submissions = a category2 7,c7 ! pot5tial = a category to result 9 ! developm5t ( b5*m>ks t complem5t exi/+ b5*m>ks2 7,d7 ! pot5tial = a category to result 9 ! developm5t ( b5*m>ks t are und]fund$ by private contributions relative to ! public value ( ! b5*m>ks2 & 7,e7 o!r factors det]m9$ appropriate by ! ,director1 tak+ into acc\nt input ga!r$ "u section #aja4 7#d7 ,competition phas+ ,! ,director may /ructure a competition "u subsection 7a7 into #a or m phases 7su* z design & prototype /ages74 7#e7 ,evaluation consid]ations ,9 develop+ ! evaluation crit]ia = ! b5*m>ks or simil> me?ods submitt$ = prize competitions "u subsection 7a71 ! ,director %all1 to ! ext5t practicable1 seek to avoid or mitigate common problems affect+ ! value & feasibility ( artificial intellig5ce b5*m>ks1 includ+-- 7,a7 tra9+ data contam9ation t is difficult to detect2 7,b7 rapid loss ( discrim9atory value ov] "t due to a metric hav+ a l[ ceil+ = p]=mance2 & 7,c7 o!r common problems1 includ+ problems id5tifi$ 9 ! input collect$ "u section #aja4 7d7 ,companion grants & coop]ative agreem5ts ,9 c>ry+ out ?is section1 ! ,director may1 9 addition to c>ry+ out a prize competition "u subsection 7a71 aw>d a grant or ent] into a coop]ative agreem5t to support ! design1 con/ruction1 validation1 & ma9t5ance ( a b5*m>k or simil> reproducible me?od describ$ 9 subsection 7a71 includ+ support =-- 7#a7 data collection & label+2 7#b7 evaluator tra9+ & rubric developm5t2 & 7#c7 ?ird-p>ty replication & int] rat] reliability te/+4 7e7 ,program adm9i/ration ,! ,director may ent] into contracts1 coop]ative agreem5ts1 or o!r agreem5ts ) =-pr(it or nonpr(it entities1 or ,/ate1 t]ritorial1 local1 or ,tribal ag5cies1 to design & adm9i/] prize competitions "u subsection 7a7 & relat$ grant & coop]ative agreem5t activities "u subsection 7d74 7f7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re is au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to ! ,secret>y ( ,comm]ce to c>ry out ?is section #g1jjj1jjj = ! p]iod ( fiscal ye>s #bjbf ?r\gh #bjcj4 #bjb4 ,volunt>y artificial intellig5ce adoption & use report+ & data-%>+ p>tn]%ips 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y1 act+ ?r\gh ! ,commission] ( ,labor ,/ati/ics & 9 coord9ation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,comm]ce & ! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,policy1 %all e/abli% a program to enable & enc\rage artificial intellig5ce develop]s1 artificial intellig5ce deploy]s1 & o!r private entities1 to %>e1 on a volunt>y basis1 anonymiz$ data on ! adoption or use ( artificial intellig5ce 9 ! work=ce4 7b7 ,memor&a ( und]/&+ & o!r agreem5ts ,to c>ry out ?is section1 ! ,secret>y may ent] into memor&a ( und]/&+1 data-lic5s+ agreem5ts1 or o!r agreem5ts = data %>+ ) artificial intellig5ce develop]s1 artificial intellig5ce deploy]s1 & o!r private entities1 p>ticipat+ 9 ! program "u ?is section4 7c7 ,use ( data 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,any data on adoption or use ( artificial intellig5ce furni%$ ?r\gh ! program "u ?is section-- 7,a7 %all be us$ exclusively = /ati/ical purposes1 z def9$ 9 section #cefa ( title #dd1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code2 7,b7 %all be-- 7i7 treat$ z confid5tial 9 accordance ) ! requirem5ts "u sub*apt] ,,iii ( *apt] #ce ( title #dd1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code2 & 7ii7 exempt f disclosure "u section #eeb7;b77#c7 ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code2 7,c7 %all include an anonymiz$ description ( ! data s\rces1 ! me?odology us$1 & an assessm5t ( ! limitation ( ! data1 includ+ any kn[n gaps 9 cov]age or pot5tial = bias2 & 7,d7 may n be us$ = regulatory en=cem5t or any antitru/ action4 7#b7 ,/ati/ical me?odology ,9 e/abli%+ ! program "u subsection 7a71 ! ,secret>y %all-- 7,a7 develop a /ati/ical me?odology to ensure t ! data collect$ ?r\gh su* program is1 to ! ext5t feasible1 /ati/ically valid & repres5tative ( all sectors & demographics ( ! work=ce2 7,b7 e/abli% data quality /&>ds1 uni=m def9itions1 & =mats = ! data to be %>$ to ensure comp>ability2 & 7,c7 develop me?ods to id5tify & mitigate selection bias 9 ! data receiv$4 7d7 ,public recognition = p>ticipation ,! ,secret>y %all ma9ta91 on ! website ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,labor1 a public ro/] ( artificial intellig5ce develop]s1 artificial intellig5ce deploy]s1 & o!r private entities1 t p>ticipate 9 ! program "u ?is section & t agree to be+ includ$ 9 su* ro/]4 7e7 ,publication ( aggregate /ati/ics 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n less frequ5tly ?an once e #f mon?s1 ! ,secret>y %all publi% ma*9e readable /ati/ics on in=mation collect$ "u ?is section1 su* z ! degree ( adoption or use ( artificial intellig5ce = v>i\s occupations1 unless ! ,secret>y det]m9es t su* publications w\ld be m detrim5tal ?an b5eficial to ! goal ( collect+ & %>+ data to in=m policymak+ & ! c>e] decisions ( individuals4 7#b7 ,aggregation ,! data publi%$ "u ?is subsection may be-- 7,a7 aggregat$ across data contributors2 or 7,b7 o!rwise /ructur$ z ! ,secret>y1 9 consultation ) ! ,*ief ,/ati/ician ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ! ,work=ce ,in=mation ,advisory ,c\ncil1 det]m9es appropriate4 7f7 ,report to ,congress ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y %all submit to ,congress a report-- 7#a7 evaluat+-- 7,a7 p>ticipation rates ( artificial intellig5ce develop]s1 artificial intellig5ce deploy]s1 & o!r private entities1 9 ! program "u ?is section2 7,b7 ! quality ( data furni%$ ?r\gh su* program2 7,c7 ! usefulness ( ! aggregat$ /ati/ics publi%$ pursuant to ?is section1 includ+ "u subsection 7e71 = labor-m>ket analysis2 & 7,d7 b>ri]s to collection or analysis ( data pursuant to ?is section2 & 7#b7 provid+ recomm5dations = exp&+ or modify+ ! program "u ?is section4 7g7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re is au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to c>ry out ?is section #g1jjj1jjj = ! p]iod ( fiscal ye>s #bjbf ?r\gh #bjcj4 7h7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,artificial intellig5ce deploy] ,! t]m artificial intellig5ce deploy] means an entity 7includ+ a cl\d s]vice provid]7 t op]ates artificial intellig5ce = int]nal use or = use by a ?ird p>ty4 7#b7 ,artificial intellig5ce develop] ,! t]m artificial intellig5ce develop] means-- 7,a7 an entity t builds1 designs1 codes1 produces1 tra9s1 or owns artificial intellig5ce = int]nal use or = use by a ?ird p>ty2 & 7,b7 does n include an entity t is solely a deploy] ( ! artificial intellig5ce4 #bjc4 ,artificial intellig5ce que/ions 9 ,f$]al surveys 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ,comm]ce1 act+ ?r\gh ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ! ,c5sus1 & ! ,secret>y ( ,labor1 act+ ?r\gh ! ,commission] ( ,labor ,/ati/ics1 %all1 9 consultation ) ! ,*ief ,/ati/ician ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 revise _! respective surveys describ$ 9 subsection 7b7 to incorporate or improve que/ions relat+ to ! adoption & use ( artificial intellig5ce 9 accordance ) ?is section4 7b7 ,surveys ,! surveys describ$ 9 ?is subsection are-- 7#a7 ) respect to ! ,bureau ( ! ,c5sus-- 7,a7 ! ,annual ,bus9ess ,survey2 7,b7 ! ,curr5t ,population ,survey2 & 7,c7 ! ,bus9ess ,tr5ds & ,outlook ,survey2 & 7#b7 ) respect to ! ,bureau ( ,labor ,/ati/ics-- 7,a7 ! ,occupational ,requirem5ts ,survey2 & 7,b7 ! ,am]ican ,"t ,use ,survey4 7c7 ,cont5t ,! que/ions & improvem5ts requir$ "u subsection 7a7 %all-- 7#a7 to ! ext5t practicable1 be in=m$ by ! in=mation collect$ "u section #aja ) respect to h[ be/ to implem5t ?is ,act 7includ+ input or obs]vations quantifi$ or rank$ 9 accordance ) su* section7 & any o!r s\rces det]m9$ appropriate by ! ,secret>y ( ,comm]ce or ! ,secret>y ( ,labor2 & 7#b7 seek to obta9 in=mation on-- 7,a7 ! types ( artificial intellig5ce adopt$ by individuals or entities1 to enable important analytical di/9ctions betwe5 su* types1 su* z betwe5 language models & simple pr$ictive models2 7,b7 ! occupations or tasks mo/ impact$ by artificial intellig5ce2 7,c7 *anges 9 skill requirem5ts or tra9+ inve/m5ts attributable to artificial intellig5ce1 includ+ %ortages 9 skills necess>y = ! developm5t1 op]ation1 or integration ( artificial intellig5ce2 7,d7 ! int5sity & frequ5cy ( artificial intellig5ce use2 & 7,e7 "w outcomes attributable to artificial intellig5ce1 su* z *anges 9 "t sp5t or *anges 9 quality or quantity ( outputs4 7d7 ,scope 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,not)/&+ section #c1 = purposes ( ! que/ions describ$ 9 subsection 7a71 ! ,secret>y ( ,comm]ce1 or ! ,secret>y ( ,labor1 z ei!r su* ,secret>y det]m9es appropriate = ! purposes ( ?is ,act1 may n>r[ ! scope ( artificial intellig5ce cov]$ by su* que/ions1 su* z by limit+ ! scope ( su* t]m to language models or by exclud+ f su* t]m =ms ( artificial intellig5ce t d n repres5t ! fronti] ( developm5t or adoption ( artificial intellig5ce4 7#b7 ,consultation ,9 develop+ ! que/ions & improvem5ts requir$ by subsection 7a71 ! ,secret>y ( ,comm]ce & ! ,secret>y ( ,labor %all consult ) ea* o!r reg>d+ ! scope ( ! t]m artificial intellig5ce us$ 9 su* que/ions &1 z appropriate & feasible1 facilitate consi/5cy4 7e7 ,prohibition on additional appropriations ,no additional am\nts are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to c>ry out ?is section4 #bjd4 ,disclosures "u ! ,work] ,adju/m5t & ,retra9+ ,notification ,act ,section #c ( ! ,work] ,adju/m5t & ,retra9+ ,notification ,act 7#bi ,u4,s4,c4 #bajb7 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7e7 ,artificial intellig5ce contribut+ to mass lay(fs 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 ! ev5t t artificial intellig5ce 0 a sub/antial factor1 z det]m9$ "u ! guidance issu$ "u p>agraph 7#c71 9 contribut+ to a mass lay(f = :i* a notice is requir$ "u subsection 7a71 ! notice requir$ "u su* subsection %all include a /atem5t-- 7,a7 specify+ t artificial intellig5ce 0 a sub/antial factor 9 su* mass lay(f2 7,b7 specify+ ! type & usage ( su* artificial intellig5ce2 7,c7 provid+ an e/imate ( ! p]c5tage ( ! employm5t loss1 ) respect to su* mass lay(f1 t is attributable to su* artificial intellig5ce2 & 7,d7 specify+ ! actions1 if any1 t 7 tak5 to upskill or retra9 employees to meet ! ne$s ( ! employ] prior to implem5t+ su* mass lay(f4 7#b7 ,good-fai? compliance ,an employ] satisfies ! requirem5ts "u ?is subsection if ! notice requir$ "u subsection 7a7 includes a good-fai? /atem5t ) respect to ! requirem5ts "u p>agraph 7#a71 includ+ a good-fai? e/imate ( ! p]c5tage requir$ "u subp>agraph 7,c7 ( su* p>agraph4 7#c7 ,guidance ,! ,secret>y ( ,labor %all issue guidance n lat] ?an #cjj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ! ,,ai ,work=ce ,,prep>e ,act on h[ employ]s may-- 7,a7 det]m9e t artificial intellig5ce is a sub/antial factor 9 contribut+ to a mass lay(f z describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a72 & 7,b7 e/imate ! p]c5tage requir$ "u subp>agraph 7,c7 ( su* p>agraph4 7#d7 ,applicability ,?is subsection applies ) respect to any notice issu$ "u subsection 7a7 on or aft] ! date t is #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ! ,,ai ,work=ce ,,prep>e ,act4 7#e7 ,def9ition ( artificial intellig5ce ,9 ?is subsection1 ! t]m artificial intellig5ce has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #c ( su* ,act4 4 ,,iii ,improv+ artificial intellig5ce labor m>ket =eca/s #cja4 ,detail$ employm5t =eca/s = ,,ai-s5sitive occupations 7a7 ,designation ( occupations 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y %all1 n lat] ?an #bdj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act & n less frequ5tly ?an once e #b ye>s !reaft]1 publi% 9 ! ,f$]al ,regi/] a li/ ( n less ?an #ae occupations1 at ! #f-;digit ,/&>d ,occupational ,classification code level1 = :i* ! ,secret>y det]m9es1 9 accordance ) p>agraphs 7#b7 & 7#c71 t a deep] analysis ( ! impact ( artificial intellig5ce on su* occupation w\ld be highly valuable4 7#b7 ,factors = selection ,9 det]m9+ ! occupations to include on a li/ publi%$ "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,secret>y %all consid]-- 7,a7 ! =eca/ degree to :i* artificial intellig5ce developm5ts are expect$ to increase or decrease dem& = employm5t 9 su* occupations2 7,b7 ! curr5t size ( employm5t ( ! occupations2 7,c7 relevance to policymak+1 includ+ det]m9ations ( eligibility or priority = ,f$]al grants & o!r fund+ = work=ce or education initiatives2 7,d7 ! feasibility ( produc+ detail$ assessm5ts ) respect to ! occupations2 & 7,e7 o!r factors ! ,secret>y det]m9es relevant4 7#c7 ,consultation ,9 det]m9+ ! occupations to include on a li/ publi%$ "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,secret>y %all-- 7,a7 consult ) ! ,work=ce ,in=mation ,advisory ,c\ncil & ! ,(fice ( ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,policy2 & 7,b7 consid] input receiv$ f respond5ts or work%op p>ticipants "u section #aja4 7#d7 ,o!r factors ,! ,secret>y %all include 9 ea* li/ publi%$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 a brief description ( any o!r factor describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b77;,e7 us$ 9 det]m9+ :e!r an occupation %\ld be includ$ on su* li/4 7b7 ,range =eca/s = designat$ occupations 7#a7 ,report & pr$iction int]val =eca/s ,n lat] ?an #f mon?s aft] publication ( ! fir/ li/ "u subsection 7a77#a7 & at lea/ once e ye> !reaft]1 ! ,secret>y %all publi% a report t conta9s1 = ea* occupation on ! mo/ rec5tly publi%$ li/ "u su* subsection1 a =eca/ 9 ! =m ( a pr$iction int]val1 made by ! assign$ entity1 = employm5t 9 su* occupation t reflects ! =eca/ range ( unc]ta9ty ab\t ! impact ( te*nological & o!r *anges on su* occupation =-- 7,a7 ! #b-ye> p]iod beg9n+ on ! date ( su* report2 7,b7 ! #d-ye> p]iod beg9n+ on ! date ( su* report2 & 7,c7 ! #h-ye> p]iod beg9n+ on ! date ( su* report4 7#b7 ,=eca/ b\nd specification 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,= ea* report "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! pr$iction int]val describ$ 9 su* p>agraph %all1 ) respect to ea* p]iod describ$ 9 su* p>agraph-- 7i7 =m a range f ! #bj? to #hj? p]c5tile ( =eca/ project$ employm5t = ! occupation1 consi/5t ) p>agraph 7#c72 or 7ii7 be = ano!r range ( =eca/s = ! project$ employm5t = ! occupation1 includ+ ranges express$ z p]c5tage gr[? or decl9e 9 employm5t 9 ! occupation1 if ! assign$ entity reque/s to use su* o!r range & ! ,secret>y approves su* o!r range1 bas$ on consid]ations includ+-- 7,i7 ! usefulness ( ! range = rese>* or policymak+2 7,,ii7 ! add$ difficulty ( comp>+ new & pa/ =eca/s = p]=mance evaluation 7if applicable72 & 7,,iii7 ! feasibility ( produc+ reliable or def5sible =eca/s = ! ranges4 7,b7 ,public report reg>d+ o!r ranges ,if ! assign$ entity uses ano!r range ( =eca/s = purposes ( p>agraph 7#a7 t is approv$ by ! ,secret>y "u subp>agraph 7,a77ii71 ! assign$ entity %all publicly release1 )9 #cj days ( receiv+ approval f ! ,secret>y1 a brief report /at+ ! nature ( ! range ( =eca/s & ! reason+ = us+ su* range4 7#c7 ,scope ( consid]ation ,to support ! objectivity ( ! evaluations "u p>agraph 7#f71 ! ranges us$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#b7 %all reflect a holi/ic =eca/ except t !y %all exclude effects f future acute %ocks unrelat$ to ! economic impacts ( artificial intellig5ce1 includ+ recessions1 w>s1 or p&emics4 7#d7 ,b5*m>k =eca/s ,= ea* occupation & p]iod includ$ 9 ! =eca/s made 9 ! report "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! assign$ entity %all select "o or m b5*m>k =eca/s to enable comp>ative evaluation "u p>agraph 7#f71 ea* ) an accompany+ me?odology includ$ 9 ! report requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a74 ,su* b5*m>k =eca/s may include-- 7,a7 tr5d-extrapolation models2 7,b7 g5]ative artificial intellig5ce1 su* z language models2 or 7,c7 o!r me?ods ! assign$ entity det]m9es appropriate1 includ+ ^? t are sugge/$ by respond5ts or work%op p>ticipants "u section #aja4 7#e7 ,me?od transp>5cy & gap id5tification ,9 ea* report publi%$ "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! assign$ entity %all1 ) respect to ea* =eca/ includ$ 9 su* report1 provide-- 7,a7 appropriate details on data s\rces1 assumptions1 & model+ /eps us$ by ! assign$ entity = purposes ( ! =eca/ to facilitate indep5d5t evaluation ( ! me?odology2 7,b7 an assessm5t ( ! mo/ significant & resolvable data gaps1 analytical disagreem5ts1 or o!r s\rces ( unc]ta9ty ) respect to ! =eca/2 7,c7 details reg>d+ ! b5*m>k =eca/s select$ "u p>agraph 7#d71 includ+ basic me?odological details = ext]nal evaluation & replication :]e possible2 & 7,d7 any supplem5t>y =eca/s or additional analyses t ! assign$ entity det]m9es appropriate = inclusion1 su* z conditional =eca/s4 7#f7 ,evaluation 7,a7 ,tim+ ,! ,secret>y %all publi% an evaluation ( ea* =eca/ made "u p>agraph 7#a7 = an occupation & p]iod1 z includ$ 9 ! report describ$ 9 su* p>agraph1 n lat] ?an #abj days aft] ! (ficial data necess>y to evaluate ! outcome = ! relevant occupation & p]iod are releas$4 7,b7 ,quantitative assessm5t ,ea* su* evaluation %all include a quantitative assessm5t us+ a prop] scor+ rule t-- 7i7 reflects accuracy = ea* =eca/ made "u p>agraph 7#a71 ) respect to an occupation & p]iod describ$ 9 su* p>agraph2 7ii7 reflects aggregate calibration across ! set ( =eca/s produc$ 9 ! report describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a72 & 7iii7 provides comp>isons to ! b5*m>k =eca/ or =eca/s produc$ "u p>agraph 7#d74 7,c7 ,treatm5t ( acute %ocks ,if ! ,secret>y det]m9es t an acute %ock describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#c7 has mean+fully di/ort$ ! results ( an evaluation "u ?is p>agraph1 ! ,secret>y %all-- 7i7 attempt to adju/ ! results 9 su* evaluation to acc\nt = su* di/ortion2 & 7ii7 include a description ( h[ ! ,secret>y is acc\nt+ = su* di/ortion 9 ! publication ( ! evaluation "u ?is p>agraph4 7#g7 ,assign$ entity ,= purposes ( ?is subsection1 ! t]m assign$ entity means-- 7,a7 ! ,commission] ( ,labor ,/ati/ics2 or 7,b7 ano!r entity det]m9$ appropriate by ! ,secret>y = mak+ ! pr$iction int]val =eca/ "u p>agraph 7#a71 su* z ! head ( ! ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,work=ce ,rese>* ,hub e/abli%$ "u section #ajc4 7c7 ,public ar*ive ,! ,secret>y %all ma9ta9 an onl9e1 public1 & ma*9e-readable ar*ive-- 7#a7 conta9+ ! =eca/s1 scores1 & o!r docum5ts publi%$ "u ?is section2 & 7#b7 t complies )-- 7,a7 ! requirem5ts "u section #ejh ( ! ,rehabilitation ,act ( #aigc 7#bi ,u4,s4,c4 #gid;d72 & 7,b7 ! mo/ rec5t ,web ,cont5t ,accessibility ,guidel9es ( ! ,web ,accessibility ,initiative1 or successor guidel9es1 applicable to mat]ials po/$ on a website4 7d7 ,implem5tation report 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #d ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y %all publi% a public report on ! implem5tation ( ?is section4 7#b7 ,cont5ts ,! report "u ?is subsection %all include-- 7,a7 an assessm5t ( ! usefulness ( ! =eca/s ( pr$iction int]vals "u ?is section to policymak]s2 7,b7 a summ>y ( =eca/+ p]=mance2 7,c7 id5tification ( ways to improve ! accuracy or usefulness ( ! =eca/+1 includ+ priority data gaps & me?odological issues2 & 7,d7 a plan = implem5t+ ! phase out ( ! requirem5ts ( ?is section pursuant to subsection 7e74 7e7 ,phas$ sunset 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,except z provid$ 9 p>agraph 7#b71 ! requirem5ts "u ?is section %all cease to be 9 effect on ! date t is #e ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 7#b7 ,evaluations ,! requirem5ts "u subsections 7b77#f7 & 7c7 %all rema9 9 effect = #aj ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act to cont9ue evaluation ( =eca/s produc$ "u subsection 7b77#a7 be=e ! date describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a74 7f7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re is au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to ! ,secret>y to c>ry out ?is section #ah1jjj1jjj = ! p]iod ( fiscal ye>s #bjbf ?r\gh #bjcj4 #cjb4 ,=eca/+ prize competition 7a7 ,e/abli%m5t ,! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is section z ! ,director7 %all e/abli% a recurr+ prize competition to inc5tivize accurate =eca/s & in=mative rationales = %ort-horizon que/ions t are in=mative = und]/&+ or address+ labor-m>ket implications ( artificial intellig5ce 7z def9$ 9 section #c74 7b7 ,eligibility ,to be eligible to w9 a ca% prize purse "u ?is section1 an individual or entity-- 7#a7 %all h regi/]$ to p>ticipate 9 ! prize competition "u any rules promulgat$ by ! ,director2 7#b7 %all h compli$ ) all ! requirem5ts "u ?is section2 7#c7 9 ! case ( a private entity1 %all be incorporat$ 9 & ma9ta9 a prim>y place ( bus9ess 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & 9 ! case ( an individual1 :e!r p>ticipat+ s+ly or 9 a gr\p1 %all be a citiz5 or p]man5t resid5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 & 7#d7 may n be a ,f$]al entity or ,f$]al employee act+ )9 ! scope ( _! employm5t4 7c7 ,scope ( =eca/ que/ions ,que/ions "u ! prize competition e/abli%$ "u subsection 7a7 may include-- 7#a7 model p]=mance on relevant b5*m>ks1 su* z automation or augm5tation b5*m>ks2 7#b7 ,,ai adoption indicators1 su* z %>e ( firms deploy+ g5]ative-,,ai tools2 7#c7 occupation-level employm5t *anges & ,,ai-relat$ mass-lay(f reports2 & 7#d7 o!r metrics or topics ! ,director1 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,labor1 deems valuable & appropriate4 7d7 ,competition cad5ce & /ructure ,! ,director %all release que/ions "u ! prize competition e/abli%$ "u subsection 7a7 & score resolv$ que/ions or submitt$ rationales n less frequ5tly ?an e #f mon?s aft] ! date ( ! creation ( ! competition4 7e7 ,evaluation crit]ia ,! ,director %all use evaluation crit]ia 9 ! prize competition e/abli%$ "u subsection 7a7 t include1 ei!r jo9tly or z "p ( sep>ate prize categories-- 7#a7 =eca/+ accuracy us+ a prop] scor+ rule2 & 7#b7 in=mativ5ess or p]suasiv5ess ( rationales1 models1 or o!r ju/ifications (f]$ 9 response to que/ions4 7f7 ,consultation ,9 c>ry+ out ! prize competition e/abli%$ "u subsection 7a71 ! ,director %all-- 7#a7 consult ) ! ,secret>y1 ! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,policy1 & at lea/ #a organization t has op]at$ scor$ cr[d elicitation =eca/+ plat=ms or conte/s2 & 7#b7 consid] relevant input collect$ "u section #aja ab\t be/ practices = design+ & op]at+ scor$ cr[d-s\rc$ =eca/+4 7g7 ,report+2 data ret5tion 7#a7 ,po/+ ,ea* ye> ( ! prize competition e/abli%$ "u subsection 7a71 ! ,director %all po/ a public summ>y ( ! results & discuss :e!r & h[ ! results w in=m ,f$]al labor-m>ket =eca/s or policy4 7#b7 ,ret5tion ,! ,director %all reta9 program data f ! prize competition e/abli%$ "u subsection 7a7 = n less ?an #e ye>s aft] ! date on :i* ! program sunsets "u subsection 7i74 7#c7 ,consolidat$ report ,by n lat] ?an #c ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director %all publi% a consolidat$ report1 :i* %all evaluate ! prize competition effectiv5ess & recomm5d :e!r to cont9ue or modify ! prize competition program4 7h7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re is au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to c>ry out ?is section #f1jjj1jjj ov] ! p]iod ( fiscal ye>s #bjbf ?r\gh #bjcj4 7i7 ,sunset 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,except z provid$ 9 p>agraph 7#b71 ! prize competition au?oriz$ "u ?is section %all cease to exi/ on ! date t is #e ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 7#b7 ,di/ribution aft] sunset ,any prize competition funds t are obligat$ be=e ! date t is #e ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act %all be di/ribut$ aft] su* date t is #e ye>s aft] su* date ( enactm5t4 ,,iv ,l9k+ bett] data to employm5t1 tra9+1 & adju/m5t programs #dja4 ,report on use ( new rese>* & tools 9 recipi5t selection & program measurem5t 7a7 ,report ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y %all prep>e a report t-- 7#a7 describes h[ ! data1 b5*m>ks1 & =eca/s develop$ or collect$ pursuant to ?is ,act w be incorporat$ into ! selection or p]=mance measurem5t crit]ia (-- 7,a7 programs ( =mula & competitive grants "u title ,i ( ! ,work=ce ,innovation & ,opportunity ,act 7#bi ,u4,s4,c4 #caaa et seq472 7,b7 appr5tice%ip & pre-appr5tice%ip programs1 & tra9+ programs involv+ grants1 adm9i/]$ by ! ,secret>y2 & 7,c7 o!r grant programs adm9i/]$ by & det]m9$ to be appropriate by ! ,secret>y2 7#b7 id5tifies /atutory or regulatory b>ri]s1 if any1 to us+ su* data1 b5*m>ks1 & =eca/+ tools 9 select+ grant recipi5ts = & measur+ results ( ! programs describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a72 7#c7 describes h[ ! ,secret>y w support ,/ates1 localities1 & o!r applicants = fund+ = ! programs1 to utilize ! data1 b5*m>ks1 & =eca/s to improve _! fund+ applications & program p]=mance measures2 & 7#d7 provides recomm5dations on timel9es1 responsible (fices1 & res\rce ne$s = incorporation1 z describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a74 7b7 ,consultation ,9 prep>+ ! report "u subsection 7a71 ! ,secret>y %all consult ) ! ,work=ce ,in=mation ,advisory ,c\ncil & consid] input obta9$ ?r\gh ! activities requir$ "u title ,i4 7c7 ,submission ,! ,secret>y %all submit ! report to ! ,committee on ,heal?1 ,education1 ,labor1 & ,p5sions ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,committee on ,education & ,work=ce ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 7d7 ,publication ,n lat] ?an #cj days aft] submitt+ ! report "u subsection 7c71 ! ,secret>y %all make ! report available on a publicly accessible website ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,labor1 9 a ma*9e-readable & accessible =mat4 7e7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re is au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to ! ,secret>y to c>ry out ?is section #ejj1jjj = ! p]iod ( fiscal ye>s #bjbf ?r\gh #bjcj4 #djb4 ,/udy on ,rapid ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,adju/m5t ,assi/ance ,program 7a7 ,/udy 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ab mon?s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y %all1 directly or by grant1 provide = a /udy on pot5tial design options & *all5ges = a ,rapid ,,ai ,adju/m5t ,assi/ance ,program to help work]s dislocat$ or job-seek]s impact$ by artificial intellig5ce 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is section z an impact$ work]74 7#b7 ,compon5ts ,! ,secret>y1 directly or indirectly1 %all1 9 c>ry+ out ! /udy-- 7,a7 draw on ! data & =eca/s develop$ pursuant to ?is ,act1 z well z lessons f ! program ( trade adju/m5t assi/ance "u *apt] #b ( title ,,ii ( ! ,trade ,act ( #aigd 7#ai ,u4,s4,c4 #bbga et seq47 & o!r examples ( adju/m5t assi/ance programs z appropriate2 & 7,b7 exam9e & propose answ]s to que/ions su* z-- 7i7 h[ to rapidly & reliably det]m9e :o %\ld qualify z an impact$ work] due to artificial intellig5ce = purposes ( receiv+ rapid artificial intellig5ce adju/m5t assi/ance1 includ+ que/ions reg>d+-- 7,i7 :i* data w\ld be highly valuable = det]m9+ eligibility2 7,,ii7 :at regulatory b>ri]s exi/ to collect+ or analyz+ valuable data2 7,,iii7 :at ?re%olds ( evid5ce w\ld be appropriate = ^? det]m9ations2 7,,iv7 h[ c\ld ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,labor use artificial intellig5ce to support adjudication ( approval ( petitions describ$ 9 subclause 7,,vi7 or relat$ decisions2 7,v7 :e!r a ti]$ approval process involv+ prelim9>y approval w\ld be appropriate2 & 7,,vi7 :e!r ! process %\ld be /ructur$ z a petition-bas$ sy/em1 & if s1 %\ld ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,labor evaluate petitions at ! individual1 gr\p1 or o!r levels2 7ii7 ! anticipat$ positive & negative effects ( diff]5t =ms ( adju/m5t assi/ance1 includ+ cr$its = retra9+ or education1 z well z h[ to support su* individuals' transitions to alt]native employm5t t is unlikely to face simil> dislocation 9 ! ne> future2 7iii7 ! compatibility ( a program describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 ) exi/+ laws & regulatory b>ri]s to effective program execution2 7iv7 h[ ! program c\ld support evid5ce collection & incorporate ongo+ p]=mance evaluation1 includ+ ?r\gh use ( pilot programs ) r&omiz$ assignm5t or o!r exp]im5tal me?ods :]e appropriate2 7v7 h[ mu* w\ld ! ov]all program co/ "u diff]5t design *oices2 7vi7 h[ ! program c\ld support effective collaboration betwe5 labor organizations1 work=ce developm5t ag5cies1 & educational in/itutions to meet impact$ work]s' ne$s2 & 7vii7 o!r que/ions det]m9$ to be appropriate by ! ,secret>y4 7b7 ,publication ,! ,secret>y %all ensure t1 n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! /udy %all be complet$ & ! results ( ! /udy %all be publi%$ on a publicly accessible website ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,labor4 7c7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re is au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to ! ,secret>y to c>ry out ?is section #a1jjj1jjj = ! p]iod ( fiscal ye>s #bjbf ?r\gh #bjcj4 #djc4 ,update ( ,/ate 9-dem& indu/ry sector & occupation li/s 7a7 ,requirem5t ,beg9n+ n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act & = ! subsequ5t #d ye>s1 ea* ,/ate t1 & local bo>d = a local area t1 receives funds "u subtitle ,b ( title ,i ( ! ,work=ce ,innovation & ,opportunity ,act 7#bi ,u4,s4,c4 #caea et seq47 %all1 consid] ! in=mation or =eca/s produc$ "u title ,,iii :5 updat+ its li/s ( 9-dem& indu/ry sectors & occupations1 z def9$ 9 section #c ( ! ,work=ce ,innovation & ,opportunity ,act 7#bi ,u4,s4,c4 #cajb74 7b7 ,te*nical assi/ance ,! ,secret>y %all provide ,/ates ) compilations ( res\rces1 in=mation on h>monization ( data1 & o!r guidance z appropriate to facilitate ! incorporation ( =eca/s z describ$ 9 subsection 7a74 7c7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re is au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to ! ,secret>y to c>ry out ?is section #c1jjj1jjj = ! p]iod ( fiscal ye>s #bjbf ?r\gh #bjcj4 #djd4 ,data elem5ts & production 7a7 ,data elem5ts 7#a7 ,consultation = id5tification ,! ,secret>y %all id5tify data elem5ts = ! report+ ( data relevant to data collection & report+ "u ?is ,act4 ,! ,secret>y %all consult ) ,/ates1 local work=ce developm5t bo>ds1 private employ]s1 & o!r entities select$ by ! ,secret>y to id5tify data elem5ts p]ta9+ to ! work=ce1 job vacancies1 hir+1 e>n+s1 education1 skills1 & any o!r aspects ( t implem5tation t are select$ by ! ,secret>y4 7#b7 ,report+ on data elem5ts ,n lat] ?an #ab mon?s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y %all submit a report to ! ,committee on ,heal?1 ,education1 ,labor1 & ,p5sions ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,committee on ,education & ,work=ce ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives detail+ h[ ! data on data elem5ts describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 c\ld be-- 7,a7 report$ 9 a /&>diz$ mann]2 7,b7 collect$ 9 a secure repository2 & 7,c7 made accessible to rese>*]s4 7b7 ,data production ,! ,secret>y1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation & o!r relevant ,f$]al ag5cies1 %all lead a volunt>y &1 :5 feasible1 cons5sus-driv5 ef=t-- 7#a7 to develop ,f$]al /&>ds1 & facilitate ! developm5t ( ,/ate & local /&>ds1 = ! production1 includ+ collection & report+1 "u ?is ,act ( tru/$ data t relates to artificial intellig5ce2 & 7#b7 to support volunt>y1 consi/5t implem5tation & use ( ! /&>ds at all appropriate levels ( gov]nm5t4 7c7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re is au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to ! ,secret>y to c>ry out ?is section #c1jjj1jjj = ! p]iod ( fiscal ye>s #bjbf ?r\gh #bjcj4