,,ii  #aai? ,,congress  #a/ ,session    
,s4 #cbjb  ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,!      
,,unit$ ,,/ates  ,novemb] #ai1 #bjbe,mr4
 ,"y 7= himself & ,mr4 ,kelly7 introduc$
 ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice &      
ref]r$ to ! ,select ,committee on       
,intellig5ce  ,a ,,bill  ,to direct !   
,director ( ! ,national ,security ,ag5cy
 to develop guidance to secure          
artificial intellig5ce relat$           
te*nologies1 & = o!r purposes4  #a4     
,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z !   
,advanc$ ,artificial ,intellig5ce       
,security ,read9ess ,act ( #bjbe4  #b4  
,artificial intellig5ce security        
guidance  7a7 ,requirem5t ,! ,director (
 ! ,national ,security ,ag5cy1 act+     
?r\gh ! ,artificial ,intellig5ce        
,security ,c5t] 7or successor (fice71   
%all develop & dissem9ate security      
guidance t id5tifies pot5tial           
vuln]abilities 9 cov]$ artificial       
intellig5ce te*nologies & artificial    
intellig5ce supply *a9s1 ) a focus on   
cyb]security risks & security *all5ges t

 are unique to protect+ artificial      
intellig5ce sy/ems1 associat$ comput+   
environm5ts1 or ! wid] artificial       
intellig5ce supply *a9 f !ft or sabotage
 by =eign ?reat actors4  7b7 ,elem5ts ,!
 guidance develop$ & dissem9at$ "u      
subsection 7a7 %all include ! foll[+3   
7#a7 ,id5tification ( pot5tial          
vuln]abilities & cyb]security *all5ges t
 are unique to protect+ cov]$ artificial
 intellig5ce te*nologies & ! artificial 
intellig5ce supply *a91 su* z ?reat     
vectors t are less common or sev]e 9    
conv5tional in=mation te*nology sy/ems4 
7#b7 ,id5tification ( elem5ts ( !       
artificial intellig5ce supply *a9 t1 if 
access$ by ?reat actors1 w\ld mean+fully
 contribute to ! actor's ability to     
develop cov]$ artificial intellig5ce    
te*nologies or compromise !             
confid5tiality1 integrity1 or           
availability ( artificial intellig5ce   
sy/ems or associat$ artificial          
intellig5ce supply *a9s4  7#c7          
,/rategies to id5tify1 protect1 detect1 

respond to1 & recov] f cyb] ?reats pos$ 
by ?reat actors t>get+ cov]$ artificial 
intellig5ce te*nologies1 includ+-- 7,a7 
proc$ures to protect model weights or   
o!r competitively s5sitive model        
artifacts2  7,b7 ways to mitigate insid]
 ?reats1 includ+ p]sonnel vett+         
processes2  7,c7 network access control 
proc$ures2  7,d7 c\nt]9tellig5ce &      
anti-espionage measures2 &  7,e7 o!r    
measures t c be us$ to r$uce ?reats (   
te*nology !ft or sabotage by =eign ?reat
 actors4  7c7 ,=m ,! guidance develop$ &
 dissem9at$ "u subsection 7a7 %all      
include-- 7#a7 detail$ be/ practices1   
pr9ciples1 & guidel9es 9 unclassifi$ =m1
 :i* may include a classifi$ annex2 &   
7#b7 classifi$ mat]ials = conduct+      
security brief+s = s]vice provid]s4  7d7
 ,engagem5t ,9 develop+ ! guidance      
requir$ by subsection 7a71 ! ,director  
%all-- 7#a7 engage ) prom95t artificial 
intellig5ce develop]s & rese>*]s1 z     
det]m9$ by ! ,director1 to assess &     
anticipate ! capabilities ( highly      

advanc$ artificial intellig5ce sy/ems   
relevant to national security1 includ+  
by-- 7,a7 conduct+ a compreh5sive review
 ( publicly available indu/ry docum5ts  
p]ta9+ to ! security ( artificial       
intellig5ce sy/ems ) respect to         
prep>$ness frameworks1 scal+ policies1  
risk managem5t frameworks1 & o!r matt]s2
  7,b7 conduct+ int]views ) subject     
matt] exp]ts2  7,c7 ho/+ r\ndtable      
discussions & exp]t panels2 &  7,d7     
visit+ facilities us$ to develop        
artificial intellig5ce2  7#b7 lev]age   
exi/+ exp]tise & rese>*1 collaborate )  
relevant ,national ,laboratories1       
univ]sity affiliat$ rese>* c5t]s1 & any 
f$]ally fund$ rese>* & developm5t c5t] t
 has conduct$ rese>* on /rategies to    
secure artificial intellig5ce models f  
nation-/ate actors & o!r highly res\rc$ 
actors2 &  7#c7 consult1 z appropriate1 
) o!r dep>tm5ts & ag5cies ( ! ,f$]al    
,gov]nm5t z ! ,director det]m9es        
relevant1 includ+ ! ,bureau ( ,indu/ry &
 ,security ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,comm]ce1 !  

,c5t] = ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,/&>ds 
& ,innovation ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( 
,/&>ds & ,te*nology1 ! ,dep>tm5t (      
,homel& ,security1 & ! ,dep>tm5t (      
,def5se4  7e7 ,reports  7#a7 ,initial   
report ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date
 ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director   
%all submit to ! congressional          
intellig5ce committees a report on !    
guidance requir$ by subsection 7a71     
includ+ a summ>y ( progress on !        
developm5t ( ! guidance1 an outl9e (    
rema9+ sections1 & any relevant insights
 ab\t artificial intellig5ce security4  
7#b7 ,f9al report ,n lat] ?an #cfe days 
aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 !    
,director %all submit to ! congressional
 intellig5ce committees a report on !   
guidance requir$ by subsection 7a74     
7#c7 ,=m ,! report submitt$ "u p>agraph 
7#b7-- 7,a7 %all include-- 7i7 an       
unclassifi$ v]sion suitable =           
dissem9ation to relevant individuals1   
includ+ 9 ! private sector2 &  7ii7 a   
publicly available v]sion2 &  7,b7 may  

include a classifi$ annex4  7f7         
,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,! t]m 
artificial intellig5ce has ! mean+ giv5 
su* t]m 9 section #bch7;g7 ( ! ,john ,s4
 ,mc,cain ,national ,def5se             
,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye> #bjai 
7,public ,law #aae-bcb2 #aj ,u4,s4,c4   
note prec4 #djfa74  7#b7 ,! t]m         
artificial intellig5ce supply *a9 means 
artificial intellig5ce models comput+   
environm5ts = p]=m+ model tra9+ or      
inf]5ce tasks1 tra9+ or te/ data1       
frameworks1 or o!r compon5ts or model   
artifacts necess>y = ! tra9+1 managem5t1
 or ma9t5ance ( any artificial          
intellig5ce sy/em4  7#c7 ,! t]m         
congressional intellig5ce committees    
means ! ,select ,committee on           
,intellig5ce ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,p]man5t    
,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce ( !  
,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4  7#d7 ,! t]m   
cov]$ artificial intellig5ce te*nologies
 means advanc$ artificial intellig5ce   
7:e!r develop$ by ! private sector1 !   
,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t1 or a           

public-private p>tn]%ip7 ) critical     
capabilities t ! ,director det]m9es w\ld
 pose a grave national security ?reat if
 acquir$ or /ol5 by ?reat actors1 su* z 
artificial intellig5ce sy/ems t mat* or 
exce$ human exp]t p]=mance 9 *emical1   
biological1 radiological1 & nucle>      
matt]s1 cyb] (f5se1 model autonomy1     
p]suasion1 rese>* & developm5t1 &       
self-improvem5t4  7#e7 ,! t]m te*nology 
!ft means any unau?oriz$ acquisition1   
replication1 or appropriation ( cov]$   
artificial intellig5ce te*nologies or   
compon5ts ( su* te*nologies1 includ+    
models1 model weights1 ar*itectures1 or 
core algori?mic insights1 ?r\gh any     
means1 su* z cyb] attacks1 insid]       
?reats1 & side-*annel attacks1 or       
exploitation ( public int]faces4  7#f7  
,! t]m ?reat actors means nation-/ate   
actors & o!r highly res\rc$ actors      
capable ( te*nology !ft or sabotage4