#aaith ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 #beg ,,an ,,act ,to improve the resilience of critical supply chains1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title2 table of contents 7a7 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,promoting ,resilient ,supply ,chains ,act of #bjbe4 7b7 ,table of contents ,the table of contents for this ,act is as follows3 ,sec4 #a4 ,short title2 table of contents4,sec4 #b4 ,additional responsibilities of ,assistant ,secretary of ,commerce for ,industry and ,analysis4,sec4 #c4 ,critical supply chain resilience and crisis response working group4,sec4 #d4 ,department of ,commerce capability assessment4,sec4 #e4 ,no additional funds4,sec4 #f4 ,sunset4,sec4 #g4 ,definitions4 #b4 ,additional responsibilities of ,assistant ,secretary of ,commerce for ,industry and ,analysis ,in addition to the responsibilities of the ,assistant ,secretary on the day before the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,assistant ,secretary shall have the following responsibilities3 7#a7 ,in consultation with the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security1 promote the stability and resilience of critical supply chains and critical and emerging technologies that strengthen the national security of the ,united ,states4 7#b7 ,lead the ,working ,group established pursuant to section #c and consult covered nongovernmental representatives1 industry1 institutions of higher education1 and ,state and local governments in order to-- 7,a7 promote resilient critical supply chains2 and 7,b7 identify1 prepare for1 and respond to supply chain shocks to-- 7i7 critical industries2 7ii7 critical supply chains2 and 7iii7 critical and emerging technologies4 7#c7 ,encourage the growth and competitiveness of ,united ,states production and manufacturing in the ,united ,states of emerging technologies4 7#d7 ,in consultation with the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security1 assess the resilience1 diversity1 and strength of critical supply chains and critical and emerging technologies4 7#e7 ,in consultation with the ,secretary of ,state and the ,united ,states ,trade ,representative1 support the availability of critical goods from domestic manufacturers1 domestic enterprises1 and manufacturing operations in countries that are allies or key international partner nations4 7#f7 ,assist the ,federal ,government in preparing for and responding to supply chain shocks to critical supply chains1 including by improving flexible manufacturing capacities and capabilities in the ,united ,states4 7#g7 ,consistent with ,united ,states obligations under international agreements1 encourage and incentivize the reduced reliance of domestic enterprises and domestic manufacturers on critical goods from countries that are described in section #g7b77;,b74 7#h7 ,encourage the relocation of manufacturing facilities that manufacture critical goods from countries that are described in section #g7b77;,b7 to the ,united ,states and countries that are allies or key international partner nations to strengthen the resilience1 diversity1 and strength of critical supply chains4 #c4 ,critical supply chain resilience and crisis response working group 7a7 ,establishment ,not later than #abj days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,assistant ,secretary shall establish a working group to be known as the ,supply ,chain ,resilience ,working ,group 7in this ,act referred to as the ,working ,group7 composed of the ,federal agencies that rely upon the ,industry and ,analysis ,business unit analysis1 including agencies enumerated in subsection 7c74 7b7 ,activities ,not later than #a year after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,assistant ,secretary shall carry out the following activities-- 7#a7 in consultation with the ,working ,group-- 7,a7 assessing1 mapping1 and modeling critical supply chains1 including for critical and emerging technologies1 which may include-- 7i7 modeling the impact of supply chain shocks on critical industries 7including for critical and emerging technologies71 and critical supply chains2 7ii7 assessing the demand for and supply of critical goods1 production equipment1 and manufacturing technology needed for critical supply chains1 including critical goods1 production equipment1 and manufacturing technology obtained by or purchased from a person outside of the ,united ,states or imported into the ,united ,states2 and 7iii7 assessing manufacturing1 warehousing1 transportation1 and distribution related to critical supply chains2 7,b7 identifying high priority gaps and vulnerabilities in critical supply chains and critical industries 7including critical industries for critical and emerging technologies7 that-- 7i7 exist as of the date of the enactment of this ,act2 or 7ii7 are anticipated to occur after the date of the enactment of this ,act2 7,c7 identifying potential supply chain shocks to a critical supply chain that may disrupt1 strain1 or eliminate the critical supply chain2 7,d7 evaluating the capability and capacity of domestic manufacturers or manufacturers located in countries that are allies or key international partner nations to serve as sources for critical goods1 production equipment1 or manufacturing technology needed in critical supply chains2 7,e7 evaluating the effect on market stability that may result from the disruption1 strain1 or elimination of a critical supply chain2 7,f7 evaluating the state of the manufacturing workforce1 including by-- 7i7 identifying the needs of domestic manufacturers2 and 7ii7 identifying opportunities to create high-quality manufacturing jobs2 and 7,g7 identifying and describing necessary tools1 including commercially available risk assessment tools1 that leverage data and industry expertise to provide insights into critical supply chain vulnerabilities1 including how such tools fulfill the requirements described in subparagraphs 7,a7 through 7,e72 and 7#b7 in consultation with ,state and local governments1 the ,working ,group1 and 7as appropriate7 countries that are allies or key international partner nations-- 7,a7 identifying opportunities to reduce gaps and vulnerabilities in critical supply chains and critical industries2 7,b7 encouraging consultation between the ,federal ,government1 industry1 covered nongovernmental representatives1 institutions of higher education1 and ,state and local governments to-- 7i7 better respond to supply chain shocks to critical supply chains and critical industries 7including critical industries for emerging technologies72 and 7ii7 coordinate response efforts to supply chain shocks2 7,c7 encouraging consultation between the ,federal ,government and the governments of countries that are allies or key international partner nations2 7,d7 identifying opportunities to build the capacity of the ,united ,states in critical supply chains1 critical industries1 and emerging technologies2 7,e7 identifying opportunities to build the capacity of countries that are allies or key international partner nations in critical industries 7including critical industries for emerging technologies7 and critical supply chains2 and 7,f7 developing and assessing contingency plans and coordination mechanisms to improve the response of critical supply chains and critical industries to supply chain shocks4 7c7 ,working ,group membership ,the ,working ,group shall include a representative from each ,federal agency that relies on the analysis of the ,industry and ,analysis business unit1 including-- 7#a7 the ,department of ,state2 7#b7 the ,department of ,defense2 7#c7 the ,department of ,homeland ,security2 7#d7 the ,department of ,transportation2 7#e7 the ,department of ,energy2 7#f7 the ,department of ,agriculture2 7#g7 the ,department of the ,interior2 7#h7 the ,department of ,health and ,human ,services2 7#i7 the ,office of the ,director of ,national ,intelligence2 and 7#aj7 the ,small ,business ,administration4 7d7 ,designations ,the ,assistant ,secretary shall-- 7#a7 not later than #abj days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 designate-- 7,a7 critical industries2 7,b7 critical supply chains2 and 7,c7 critical goods2 7#b7 provide for a period of public comment and review in carrying out paragraph 7#a72 and 7#c7 update the designations made pursuant to paragraph 7#a7 not less frequently than once every #d years1 including designations for technologies that are not described in section #g7ab77;,b7 that the ,assistant ,secretary considers necessary4 7e7 ,implementation report ,not later than #a year after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,assistant ,secretary shall submit to the appropriate committees of ,congress a report that-- 7#a7 details supply chain activities1 including applicable activities described in subsection 7b7 and responsibilities described in section #b1 that the ,assistant ,secretary has conducted over the past year2 7#b7 describes supply chain data collected1 retained1 and analyzed by the ,assistant ,secretary over the past year2 7#c7 identifies and describes necessary tools1 including commercially available risk assessment tools1 that leverage data and industry expertise to provide insights into critical supply chain vulnerabilities1 including how such tools fulfill each responsibility described in subsection 7b72 7#d7 identifies and describes all ,federal agencies with authorities or responsibilities described in subsection 7b72 and 7#e7 identifies ,federal agencies1 programs1 and bureaus with duplicative purposes to fulfill any of the authorities or responsibilities described in subsection 7b74 7f7 ,national strategy and review on critical supply chain resiliency and manufacturing in the ,united ,states 7#a7 ,in general ,not later than #ah months after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 and annually thereafter1 the ,assistant ,secretary1 in consultation with the ,working ,group1 covered nongovernmental representatives1 industries1 institutions of higher education1 and ,state and local governments1 shall submit to the relevant committees of ,congress a report that-- 7,a7 identifies-- 7i7 critical infrastructure that may assist in fulfilling the responsibilities described in section #b2 7ii7 critical and emerging technologies that may assist in fulfilling the responsibilities described in section #b1 including such technologies that may be critical to addressing preparedness1 weaknesses1 and vulnerabilities relating to critical supply chains2 7iii7 critical industries1 critical supply chains1 and critical goods designated pursuant to subsection 7d72 7iv7 other supplies and services that are critical to the crisis preparedness of the ,united ,states2 7v7 substitutes for critical goods1 production equipment1 and manufacturing technology2 7vi7 methods and technologies1 including blockchain technology1 distributed ledger technology1 and other critical and emerging technologies1 as appropriate1 for the authentication and traceability of critical goods2 and 7vii7 countries that are allies or key international partner nations2 7,b7 describes the matters identified and evaluated under subsection 7b77#a71 including-- 7i7 the manufacturing base1 critical supply chains1 and emerging technologies in the ,united ,states1 including the manufacturing base and critical supply chains for-- 7,i7 critical goods2 7,,ii7 production equipment2 and 7,,iii7 manufacturing technology2 and 7ii7 the ability of the ,united ,states to-- 7,i7 maintain readiness with respect to preparing for and responding to supply chain shocks2 and 7,,ii7 in response to a supply chain shock-- 7aa7 surge production in critical industries2 7bb7 surge production of critical goods and production equipment2 and 7cc7 maintain access to critical goods1 production equipment1 and manufacturing technology2 7,c7 assesses and describes-- 7i7 the demand and supply of critical goods1 production equipment1 and manufacturing technology2 7ii7 the production of critical goods1 production equipment1 and manufacturing technology by domestic manufacturers2 7iii7 the capability and capacity of domestic manufacturers and manufacturers in countries that are allies or key international partner nations to manufacture critical goods1 production equipment1 and manufacturing technology2 and 7iv7 how supply chain shocks could affect rural1 ,tribal1 and underserved communities2 7,d7 identifies threats and supply chain shocks that may disrupt1 strain1 or eliminate critical supply chains1 critical goods1 and critical industries 7including critical industries for emerging technologies72 7,e7 with regard to any threat identified under subparagraph 7,d71 lists any threat or supply chain shock that may originate from a country1 or a company or individual from a country1 that is described in section #g7b77;,b72 7,f7 assesses-- 7i7 the resilience and capacity of the manufacturing base1 critical supply chains1 and workforce of the ,united ,states and countries that are allies or key international partner nations that can sustain critical industries 7including critical industries for emerging technologies7 through a supply chain shock2 and 7ii7 the effect innovation has on domestic manufacturers2 7,g7 assesses the flexible manufacturing capacity and capability available in the ,united ,states in the case of a supply chain shock2 and 7,h7 develops a strategy for the ,department of ,commerce to support the resilience1 diversity1 and strength of critical supply chains and critical and emerging technologies to-- 7i7 support sufficient access to critical goods by mitigating vulnerabilities in critical supply chains1 including critical supply chains concentrated in countries that are described in section #g7b77;,b72 7ii7 consult with other relevant agencies to assist countries that are allies or key international partner nations in building capacity for manufacturing critical goods2 7iii7 recover from supply chain shocks2 7iv7 identify1 in consultation with the ,working ,group and other relevant agencies1 actions relating to critical supply chains or emerging technologies that the ,united ,states may take to improve responses to supply chain shocks2 7v7 protect against supply chain shocks relating to critical supply chains from countries that are described in section #g7b77;,b72 and 7vi7 make specific recommendations to implement the strategy under this section and improve the security and resiliency of manufacturing capacity and supply chains for critical industries 7including critical industries for emerging technologies7 by-- 7,i7 developing long-term strategies2 7,,ii7 increasing visibility into the networks and capabilities of domestic manufacturers and suppliers of domestic manufacturers2 7,,iii7 identifying and mitigating risks1 including-- 7aa7 significant vulnerabilities to supply chain shocks2 and 7bb7 exposure to gaps and vulnerabilities in domestic capacity or capabilities and sources of imports needed to sustain critical industries 7including critical industries for emerging technologies7 or critical supply chains2 7,,iv7 identifying opportunities to reuse and recycle critical goods1 including raw materials1 to increase resilient critical supply chains2 7,v7 consulting with countries that are allies or key international partner nations on-- 7aa7 sourcing critical goods1 production equipment1 and manufacturing technology2 and 7bb7 developing1 sustaining1 and expanding production and availability of critical goods1 production equipment1 and manufacturing technology during a supply chain shock2 and 7,,vi7 providing guidance to other relevant agencies with respect to critical goods1 supply chains1 and critical industries 7including critical industries for emerging technologies7 that should be prioritized to support ,united ,states leadership in the deployment of such technologies4 7#b7 ,prohibition ,the report submitted pursuant to paragraph 7#a7 may not include-- 7,a7 critical supply chain information that is not aggregated2 7,b7 confidential business information of a private sector entity2 or 7,c7 classified information4 7#c7 ,form ,the report submitted pursuant to paragraph 7#a71 and any update submitted thereafter1 shall be submitted to the relevant committees of ,congress in unclassified form and may include a classified annex4 7#d7 ,public comment ,the ,assistant ,secretary shall provide for a period of public comment and review in developing the report submitted pursuant to paragraph 7#a74 7g7 ,consultation ,not later than #a year after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,assistant ,secretary shall enter into an agreement with the head of any relevant agency to obtain any information1 data1 or assistance that the ,assistant ,secretary determines necessary to conduct the activities described in subsection 7b74 7h7 ,rule of construction ,nothing in this section may be construed to require any private entity-- 7#a7 to share information with the ,secretary or ,assistant ,secretary2 7#b7 to request assistance from the ,secretary or ,assistant ,secretary2 or 7#c7 to implement any measure or recommendation suggested by the ,secretary or ,assistant ,secretary in response to a request by the private entity4 7i7 ,protection of voluntarily shared critical supply chain information 7#a7 ,protection 7,a7 ,in general ,notwithstanding any other provision of law1 critical supply chain information 7including the identity of the submitting person or entity7 that is voluntarily submitted under this section to the ,department of ,commerce for use by the ,department for purposes of this section1 when accompanied by an express statement described in subparagraph 7,b7-- 7i7 shall be exempt from disclosure under section #eeb7;b77#c7 of title #e1 ,united ,states ,code 7commonly referred to as the ,freedom of ,information ,act72 7ii7 is not subject to any agency rules or judicial doctrine regarding ex parte communications with a decision-making official2 7iii7 may not1 without the written consent of the person or entity submitting such information1 be used directly by the ,department of ,commerce1 any other ,federal1 ,state1 or local authority1 or any third party1 in any civil action arising under ,federal or ,state law if such information is submitted in good faith2 7iv7 may not1 without the written consent of the person or entity submitting such information1 be used or disclosed by any officer or employee of the ,united ,states for purposes other than the purposes of this section1 except-- 7,i7 in furtherance of an investigation or the prosecution of a criminal act2 or 7,,ii7 when disclosure of the information would be-- 7aa7 to either ,house of ,congress1 or to the extent of matter within its jurisdiction1 any committee or subcommittee thereof1 any joint committee thereof1 or any subcommittee of any such joint committee2 or 7bb7 to the ,comptroller ,general of the ,united ,states1 or any authorized representative of the ,comptroller ,general1 in the course of the performance of the duties of the ,government ,accountability ,office2 7v7 may not1 if provided to a ,state or local government or government agency-- 7,i7 be made available pursuant to any ,state or local law requiring disclosure of information or records2 7,,ii7 otherwise be disclosed or distributed to any party by such ,state or local government or government agency without the written consent of the person or entity submitting such information2 or 7,,iii7 be used other than for the purpose of carrying out this section1 or in furtherance of an investigation or the prosecution of a criminal act2 and 7vi7 does not constitute a waiver of any applicable privilege or protection provided under law1 such as trade secret protection4 7,b7 ,express statement ,the express statement described in this subparagraph1 with respect to information or records1 is-- 7i7 in the case of written information or records1 a written marking on the information or records substantially similar to the following3 ,this information is voluntarily submitted to the ,federal ,government in expectation of protection from disclosure as provided by the provisions of the ,promoting ,resilient ,supply ,chains ,act of #bjbd42 or 7ii7 in the case of oral information1 a written statement similar to the statement described in clause 7i7 submitted within a reasonable period following the oral communication4 7#b7 ,limitation ,no communication of critical supply chain information to the ,department of ,commerce made pursuant to this section may be considered to be an action subject to the requirements of chapter #aj of title #e1 ,united ,states ,code4 7#c7 ,independently obtained information ,nothing in this subsection may be construed to limit or otherwise affect the ability of a ,state1 local1 or ,federal ,government entity1 agency1 or authority1 or any third party1 under applicable law to obtain critical supply chain information in a manner not covered by paragraph 7#a71 including any information lawfully and properly disclosed generally or broadly to the public and to use such information in any manner permitted by law4 ,for purposes of this subsection1 a permissible use of independently obtained information includes the disclosure of such information under section #bcjb7;b77#h7 of title #e1 ,united ,states ,code4 7#d7 ,treatment of voluntary submittal of information ,the voluntary submittal to the ,department of ,commerce of information or records that are protected from disclosure by this section may not be construed to constitute compliance with any requirement to submit such information to an agency under any other provision of law4 7#e7 ,inapplicability to semiconductor incentive program ,this subsection does not apply to the voluntary submission of critical supply chain information in an application for ,federal financial assistance under section #iijb of the ,william ,m4 7,mac7 ,thornberry ,national ,defense ,authorization ,act for ,fiscal ,year #bjba 7,public ,law #aaf-bhc74 #d4 ,department of ,commerce capability assessment 7a7 ,report required ,the ,secretary shall produce a report-- 7#a7 identifying the duties1 responsibilities1 resources1 programs1 and expertise within the offices and bureaus of the ,department of ,commerce relevant to critical supply chain resilience and manufacturing innovation2 7#b7 identifying and assessing the purpose1 legal authority1 effectiveness1 efficiency1 and limitations of each office or bureau identified under paragraph 7#a72 and 7#c7 providing recommendations to enhance the activities related to critical supply chain resilience and manufacturing innovation of the ,department of ,commerce1 including-- 7,a7 improving the effectiveness1 efficiency1 and impact of the offices and bureaus identified under paragraph 7#a72 7,b7 coordinating across offices and bureaus identified under paragraph 7#a72 and 7,c7 consulting with agencies implementing similar activities related to critical supply chain resilience and manufacturing innovation4 7b7 ,submission of report ,not later than #b years after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary shall submit to the relevant committees of ,congress the report required by subsection 7a71 along with a strategy to implement1 as appropriate and as determined by the ,secretary1 the recommendations contained in the report4 #e4 ,no additional funds ,no additional funds are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this ,act4 #f4 ,sunset ,this ,act and all requirements1 responsibilities1 and obligations under this ,act shall terminate on the date that is #aj years after the date of the enactment of this ,act4 #g4 ,definitions ,in this ,act3 7#a7 ,agency ,the term agency has the meaning given that term in section #eea of title #e1 ,united ,states ,code4 7#b7 ,ally or key international partner nation ,the term ally or key international partner nation-- 7,a7 means a country that is critical to addressing critical supply chain weaknesses and vulnerabilities2 and 7,b7 does not include-- 7i7 a country that poses a significant risk to the national security or economic security of the ,united ,states2 or 7ii7 a country that is described in section #ejc7;b7 of the ,,ransomware ,act 7title ,v of division ,,bb of the ,consolidated ,appropriations ,act1 #bjbc2 ,public ,law #aag-cbh2 #acf ,stat4 #eefd74 7#c7 ,assistant ,secretary ,the term ,assistant ,secretary means the ,assistant ,secretary of ,commerce assigned by the ,secretary to direct the office of ,industry and ,analysis4 7#d7 ,covered nongovernmental representative ,the term covered nongovernmental representative means a representative as specified in the second sentence of section #ace7;b77#a7 of the ,trade ,act of #aigd 7#ai ,u4,s4,c4 #baee7;b77#a771 except that such term does not include a representative of a non-,federal ,government4 7#e7 ,critical good ,the term critical good means any raw1 in process1 or manufactured material 7including any mineral1 metal1 or advanced processed material71 article1 commodity1 supply1 product1 or item for which an absence of supply would have a debilitating impact on-- 7,a7 the national security or economic security of the ,united ,states2 and 7,b7 either-- 7i7 critical infrastructure2 or 7ii7 an emerging technology4 7#f7 ,critical industry ,the term critical industry means an industry that-- 7,a7 is critical for the national security or economic security of the ,united ,states2 and 7,b7 produces or procures a critical good4 7#g7 ,critical infrastructure ,the term critical infrastructure has the meaning given that term in section #ajaf of the ,critical ,infrastructures ,protection ,act of #bjja 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #eaie;c74 7#h7 ,critical supply chain ,the term critical supply chain means a supply chain for a critical good4 7#i7 ,critical supply chain information ,the term critical supply chain information means information that is not customarily in the public domain and relates to-- 7,a7 sustaining and adapting a critical supply chain during a supply chain shock2 7,b7 critical supply chain risk mitigation and recovery planning with respect to a supply chain shock1 including any planned or past assessment1 projection1 or estimate of a vulnerability within the critical supply chain1 including testing1 supplier network assessments1 production flexibility1 supply chain risk evaluations1 supply chain risk management planning1 or risk audits2 or 7,c7 operational best practices1 planning1 and supplier partnerships that enable enhanced resilience of a critical supply chain during a supply chain shock1 including response1 repair1 recovery1 reconstruction1 insurance1 or continuity4 7#aj7 ,domestic enterprise ,the term domestic enterprise means an enterprise that conducts business in the ,united ,states and procures a critical good4 7#aa7 ,domestic manufacturer ,the term domestic manufacturer means a business that conducts in the ,united ,states the research and development1 engineering1 or production activities necessary for manufacturing a critical good4 7#ab7 ,emerging technology ,the term emerging technology means a technology that is critical for the national security or economic security of the ,united ,states1 including the following3 7,a7 ,technologies included in the ,american ,,compete ,act 7title ,,xv of division ,,ff of the ,consolidated ,appropriations ,act1 #bjba2 ,public ,law #aaf-bfj2 #acd ,stat4 #cbgf74 7,b7 ,the following technologies3 7i7 ,artificial intelligence4 7ii7 ,automated vehicles and unmanned delivery systems4 7iii7 ,blockchain and other distributed ledger1 data storage1 data management1 and cybersecurity technologies4 7iv7 ,quantum computing and quantum sensing4 7v7 ,additive manufacturing4 7vi7 ,advanced manufacturing and the ,internet of ,things4 7vii7 ,nano technology4 7viii7 ,robotics4 7ix7 ,microelectronics1 optical fiber ray1 and high performance and advanced computer hardware and software4 7x7 ,semiconductors4 7xi7 ,advanced materials science1 including composition #b;,d1 other next generation materials1 and related manufacturing technologies4 7#ac7 ,institution of higher education ,the term institution of higher education has the meaning given that term in section #aja of the ,higher ,education ,act of #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ajja74 7#ad7 ,manufacture ,the term manufacture-- 7,a7 means any activity that is necessary for the development1 production1 processing1 distribution1 or delivery of any raw1 in process1 or manufactured material 7including any mineral1 metal1 and advanced processed material71 article1 commodity1 supply1 product1 critical good1 or item of supply2 and 7,b7 does not include software unrelated to the manufacturing process4 7#ae7 ,manufacturing technology ,the term manufacturing technology means a technology that is necessary for the manufacturing of a critical good4 7#af7 ,production equipment ,the term production equipment means any component1 subsystem1 system1 equipment1 tooling1 accessory1 part1 or assembly necessary for the manufacturing of a critical good4 7#ag7 ,program ,the term program means the critical supply chain resiliency and crisis response program established pursuant to section #ajc7;a74 7#ah7 ,relevant committees of ,congress ,the term relevant committees of ,congress means the following3 7,a7 ,the ,committee on ,commerce1 ,science1 and ,transportation1 the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations1 and the ,committee on ,homeland ,security and ,governmental ,affairs of the ,senate4 7,b7 ,the ,committee on ,energy and ,commerce1 the ,committee on ,foreign ,affairs1 and the ,committee on ,homeland ,security of the ,house of ,representatives4 7#ai7 ,resilient critical supply chain ,the term resilient critical supply chain means a critical supply chain that-- 7,a7 ensures that the ,united ,states can sustain critical industry1 including emerging technologies1 production1 critical supply chains1 services1 and access to critical goods1 production equipment1 and manufacturing technology during a supply chain shock2 and 7,b7 has key components of resilience that include-- 7i7 effective private sector risk management and mitigation planning to sustain critical supply chains and supplier networks during a supply chain shock2 and 7ii7 minimized or managed exposure to a supply chain shock4 7#bj7 ,secretary ,the term ,secretary means the ,secretary of ,commerce4 7#ba7 ,state ,the term ,state means each of the several ,states1 the ,district of ,columbia1 each commonwealth1 territory1 or possession of the ,united ,states1 and each federally recognized ,indian ,tribe4 7#bb7 ,supply chain shock ,the term supply chain shock-- 7,a7 means an event causing severe or serious disruption to normal operations or capacity in a supply chain2 and 7,b7 includes-- 7i7 a natural disaster2 7ii7 a pandemic2 7iii7 a biological threat2 7iv7 a cyber attack2 7v7 a geopolitical conflict2 7vi7 a terrorist or geopolitical attack2 7vii7 a trade disruption caused by-- 7,i7 a country described in paragraph 7#b77;,b72 or 7,,ii7 an entity or an individual subject to the jurisdiction of such a country2 and 7viii7 an event for which the ,president declares a major disaster or an emergency under section #dja or #eja1 respectively1 of the ,robert ,t4 ,stafford ,disaster ,relief and ,emergency ,assistance ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #eagj2 #db ,u4,s4,c4 #eaia74 ,passed the ,senate ,june #bf 7legislative day1 ,june #bd71 #bjbe4,secretary