,,ii #aaith ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 #bbge ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,july #ae1 #bjbe,mr4 ,booker introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,health1 ,education1 ,labor1 and ,pensions ,a ,,bill ,to provide for research and education with respect to uterine fibroids1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,stephanie ,tubbs ,jones ,uterine ,fibroid ,research and ,education ,act of #bjbe4 #b4 ,findings ,congress finds as follows3 7#a7 ,it is estimated that #bj percent to #ej percent of women of reproductive age currently have uterine fibroids1 and up to #gg percent of women will develop fibroids before menopause4 7#b7 ,in the ,united ,states1 an estimated #bf1jjj1jjj women between the ages of #ae and #ej have uterine fibroids1 and approximately #ae1jjj1jjj of these individuals experience symptoms4 ,uterine fibroids may cause significant morbidity through their presence in the uterus and pelvic cavity1 and symptoms can include pelvic pain1 severe menstrual bleeding1 iron-deficiency anemia1 fatigue1 bladder or bowel dysfunction1 infertility1 and pregnancy complications and loss4 7#c7 ,the pain1 discomfort1 stress1 and other physical and emotional symptoms of living with fibroids may significantly interfere with a woman's quality of life1 compromising her ability to function normally or work or care for her family1 and may lead to more severe health and wellness issues4 7#d7 ,most women will experience uterine fibroids by the age of #ej1 yet few data exist describing the overall patient experience with fibroids4 7#e7 ,many people with fibroids are likely undiagnosed4 ,patients wait on average #c4f years before seeking treatment1 and over #dj percent of patients see #b or more health care providers prior to receiving a diagnosis1 underscoring the need for improved awareness and education4 7#f7 ,people of color are more likely to develop uterine fibroids4 ,it is estimated that more than #hj percent of ,black women and about #gj percent of ,white women develop fibroids by the time they reach menopause4 ,black individuals with fibroids have also been shown to have more severe symptoms and develop early-onset uterine fibroids that develop into larger tumors4 7#g7 ,current research and available data do not provide adequate information on the prevalence and incidence of fibroids in ,asian1 ,hispanic1 and ,black individuals4 7#h7 ,symptomatic uterine fibroids can cause reproductive problems1 including infertility4 ,people with uterine fibroids are much more likely to miscarry during early pregnancy than people without them4 7#i7 ,according to the ,evidence ,report ,summary on the ,management of ,uterine ,fibroids1 as compiled by the ,agency for ,healthcare ,research and ,quality of the ,department of ,health and ,human ,services1 there is a remarkable lack of high-quality evidence supporting the effectiveness of most interventions for symptomatic fibroids4 7#aj7 ,most medical options for managing fibroid symptoms regulate or suppress menstruation and prevent pregnancy4 ,there is a great need for minimally invasive1 fertility-friendly therapies1 as well as biomarkers1 imaging assessments1 or risk-based algorithms that can help predict patient response to therapy4 7#aa7 ,the presence of symptomatic uterine fibroids is the most common reason for hysterectomies1 accounting for #ci percent of hysterectomies annually in the ,united ,states4 ,approximately #db per #a1jjj women are hospitalized annually because of uterine fibroids1 but ,black patients have higher rates of hospitalization1 hysterectomies1 and myomectomies compared to ,white women4 ,uterine fibroids are also the leading cause of hospitalization related to a gynecological disorder4 7#ab7 ,the personal and societal costs of uterine fibroids in the ,united ,states are significant4 ,uterine fibroid tumors have been estimated to cost the ,united ,states #e1ijj1jjj1jjj to #cd1djj1jjj1jjj annually4 ,the annual direct costs1 including surgery1 hospital admissions1 outpatient visits1 and medications1 were estimated at #d1ajj1jjj1jjj to #i1djj1jjj1jjj annually4 ,estimated lost work-hour costs ranged from #a1eej1jjj1jjj to #ag1bjj1jjj1jjj annually4 ,obstetric outcomes that were attributed to fibroid tumors resulted in costs of #bch1jjj1jjj to #g1gfj1jjj1jjj annually4 7#ac7 ,at the ,federal level1 uterine fibroid research remains drastically underfunded as compared to patient disease burden4 ,in #bjai1 fibroid research received about #ag1jjj1jjj in funding from the ,national ,institutes of ,health1 putting it in the bottom #ej of #bib funded conditions4 #c4 ,research with respect to uterine fibroids 7a7 ,research ,the ,secretary of ,health and ,human ,services 7referred to in this ,act as the ,secretary7 shall expand1 intensify1 and coordinate programs for the conduct and support of research with respect to uterine fibroids4 7b7 ,administration and coordination ,the ,secretary shall carry out the conduct and support of research pursuant to subsection 7a71 in coordination with the appropriate institutes1 offices1 and centers of the ,national ,institutes of ,health and any other relevant ,federal agency1 as determined by the ,director of the ,national ,institutes of ,health4 7c7 ,authorization of appropriations ,for the purpose of carrying out this section1 there are authorized to be appropriated #cj1jjj1jjj for each of fiscal years #bjbf through #bjcj4 #d4 ,research with respect to ,medicaid coverage of uterine fibroids treatment 7a7 ,research ,the ,secretary 7or the ,secretary's designee7 shall establish a research database1 or expand an existing research database1 to collect data on services furnished to individuals diagnosed with uterine fibroids under a ,state plan 7or a waiver of such a plan7 under the ,medicaid program under title ,,xix of the ,social ,security ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #acif et seq47 or under a ,state child health plan 7or a waiver of such a plan7 under the ,children's ,health ,insurance ,program under title ,,xxi of such ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #acig;aa et seq47 for the treatment of such fibroids for purposes of assessing the frequency at which such individuals are furnished such services4 7b7 ,report 7#a7 ,in general ,not later than #b years after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary shall submit to ,congress a report on the amount of ,federal and ,state expenditures with respect to services furnished for the treatment of uterine fibroids under ,state plans 7or waivers of such plans7 under the ,medicaid program under such title ,,xix and ,state child health plans 7or waivers of such plans7 under the ,children's ,health ,insurance ,program under such title ,,xxi4 7#b7 ,coordination ,the ,secretary shall coordinate the development and submission of the report required under paragraph 7#a7 with any other relevant ,federal agency1 as determined by the ,secretary4 #e4 ,education and dissemination of information with respect to uterine fibroids 7a7 ,uterine fibroids public education program ,the ,secretary shall develop and disseminate to the public information regarding uterine fibroids1 including information on-- 7#a7 the awareness1 incidence1 and prevalence of uterine fibroids among individuals1 including all minority individuals2 7#b7 the elevated risk for minority individuals to develop uterine fibroids2 and 7#c7 the availability1 as medically appropriate1 of the range of treatment options for symptomatic uterine fibroids1 including non-hysterectomy treatments and procedures4 7b7 ,dissemination of information ,the ,secretary may disseminate information under subsection 7a7 directly or through arrangements with intra-agency initiatives1 nonprofit organizations1 consumer groups1 institutions of higher education 7as defined in section #aja of the ,higher ,education ,act of #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ajja771 or ,federal1 ,state1 or local public private partnerships4 7c7 ,authorization of appropriations ,for the purpose of carrying out this section1 there are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary for each of fiscal years #bjbf through #bjcj4 #f4 ,information to health care providers with respect to uterine fibroids 7a7 ,dissemination of information ,the ,secretary shall1 in consultation and in accordance with guidelines from relevant medical societies1 work with health care-related specialty societies and health systems to promote evidence-based care for individuals with fibroids4 ,such efforts shall include minority individuals who have an elevated risk to develop uterine fibroids and the range of available options for the treatment of symptomatic uterine fibroids1 including non-hysterectomy drugs and devices approved under the ,federal ,food1 ,drug1 and ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cja et seq474 7b7 ,authorization of appropriations ,for the purpose of carrying out this section1 there are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary for each of fiscal years #bjbf through #bjcj4 #g4 ,definition ,in this ,act1 the term minority individuals means individuals who are members of a racial and ethnic minority group1 as defined in section #agjg7;g7 of the ,public ,health ,service ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #cjju-#f7;g774