,,ii #aaith ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 #bbdh ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,july #aj1 #bjbe ,mr4 ,grassley 7for himself and ,mr4 ,whitehouse7 introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on the ,judiciary ,a ,,bill ,to reauthorize titles ,,ii and ,v of the ,juvenile ,justice and ,delinquency ,prevention ,act of #aigd1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,juvenile ,justice and ,delinquency ,prevention ,reauthorization ,act of #bjbe4 #b4 ,amendments 7a7 ,definitions ,section #ajc7bb7 of the ,juvenile ,justice and ,delinquency ,prevention ,act of #aigd 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #aaajc7 is amended by inserting 1 including any prison1 after secure facility4 7b7 ,state plans ,section #bbc of the ,juvenile ,justice and ,delinquency ,prevention ,act of #aigd 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #aaacc7 is amended-- 7#a7 in subsection 7a7-- 7,a7 in paragraph 7#c7-- 7i7 by striking the matter preceding subparagraph 7,a7 and inserting the following3 7#c7 provide satisfactory evidence that the ,state agency has established and maintained1 or is working toward establishing and maintaining1 an advisory group that-- 2 and 7ii7 in subparagraph 7,a77iv71 by striking at the time of the initial appointment2 7,b7 in paragraph 7#i7-- 7i7 in the matter preceding subparagraph 7,a7-- 7,i7 by striking not less than #ge percent of2 7,,ii7 by striking shall be used for and inserting shall be used in accordance with the plan2 and 7,,iii7 by striking promising programs-- and inserting promising programs1 which may include programs for-- 7ii7 in subparagraph 7,f7-- 7,i7 in the matter preceding clause 7i71 by striking expand the use of probation officers and inserting improve probation departments2 and 7,,ii7 in clause 7i71 by striking non-violent juvenile offenders 7including status offenders7 and inserting youth2 7iii7 in subparagraph 7,m7-- 7,i7 in clause 7i71 by inserting restorative practices1 before expanded use of probation2 and 7,,ii7 in clause 7ii71 by inserting 1 including determining the appropriateness of programs intended to divert youth from the justice system at the earliest point possible before the semicolon at the end2 7iv7 in subparagraph 7,v71 by striking and at the end2 and 7v7 by adding at the end the following3 7,x7 programs to address racial and ethnic disparities2 7,y7 programs and projects to collect data on the socioeconomic status of youth in the juvenile justice system2 7,z7 programs intended to help divert youth from the justice system before or after arrest2 and 7,,aa7 programs in support of the initiatives described in paragraphs 7#aa7 through 7#ac7 and 7#af72 2 7,c7 in paragraph 7#aa7-- 7i7 in subparagraph 7,a7-- 7,i7 in clause 7i77,,ii71 by striking paragraph 7#bc7 and inserting paragraph 7#aa77;,b72 and 7,,ii7 in clause 7ii77,,ii77bb71 by striking and at the end2 and 7ii7 by striking paragraph 7#aa77;,b7 and inserting the following3 7,b7 require that1 if a juvenile is taken into custody for violating a valid court order issued for committing a status offense-- 7i7 an appropriate public agency shall be promptly notified that the juvenile is held in custody for violating the court order2 7ii7 not later than #bd hours after the juvenile begins to be held1 an authorized representative of the agency shall interview1 in person1 the juvenile2 7iii7 not later than #dh hours after the juvenile begins to be held-- 7,i7 the representative described in clause 7ii7 shall submit an assessment to the court that issued the court order relating to the immediate needs of the juvenile2 7,,ii7 the court that issued the court order shall conduct a hearing to determine-- 7aa7 whether there is reasonable cause to believe that the juvenile violated the court order2 and 7bb7 the appropriate placement of the juvenile pending disposition of the alleged violation2 and 7,,iii7 if the court that issued the court order determines the juvenile should be placed in a secure detention facility or correctional facility for violating the court order-- 7aa7 the court shall issue a written order that-- 7,,aa7 identifies the valid court order that has been violated2 7,,bb7 specifies the factual basis for determining that there is reasonable cause to believe that the juvenile has violated the court order2 7,,cc7 includes findings of fact to support a determination that there is no appropriate less restrictive alternative available to placing the juvenile in the secure detention facility1 with due consideration to the best interest of the juvenile2 7,,dd7 specifies the length of time1 not to exceed #g days1 that the juvenile may remain in a secure detention facility or correctional facility1 and includes a plan for the release of the juvenile from the facility2 and 7,,ee7 may not be renewed or extended2 and 7bb7 the court may not issue a second or subsequent order described in item 7aa7 relating to a juvenile unless the juvenile violates a valid court order after the date on which the court issues an order described in item 7aa72 and 7iv7 there are procedures in place to ensure that the juvenile held in a secure detention facility or correctional facility pursuant to a court order described in this paragraph does not remain in custody longer than the shorter of #g days and the length of time authorized by the court2 and 7,c7 require that not later than ,september #cj1 #bjbh1 the ,state will eliminate the use of valid court orders to provide secure confinement of juveniles who commit status offenses1 except that juveniles may be held in secure confinement in accordance with the ,interstate ,compact for ,juveniles if the judge issues a written order that-- 7i7 specifies the authority of the ,state to detain the juvenile under the terms of the ,interstate ,compact for ,juveniles2 7ii7 includes findings of fact to support a determination that there is no appropriate less restrictive alternative available to placing the juvenile in such a facility1 with due consideration to the best interest of the juvenile2 7iii7 specifies the length of time a juvenile may remain in secure confinement1 not to exceed #ae days1 and includes a plan for the return of the juvenile to the home ,state of the juvenile2 and 7iv7 may not be renewed or extended2 2 7,d7 in paragraph 7#ac7-- 7i7 in subparagraph 7,b7-- 7,i7 in the matter preceding clause 7i71 by inserting for adults after jail or lockup2 and 7,,ii7 in clause 7ii77,,iii71 by adding and at the end2 and 7ii7 by adding at the end the following3 7,c7 juveniles awaiting trial or other legal process who are treated as adults for purposes of prosecution in criminal court and housed in a secure facility1 unless a court finds1 after a hearing and in writing and in accordance with paragraph 7#ad71 that it is in the interest of justice2 2 7,e7 by striking paragraph 7#bc72 7,f7 by redesignating paragraphs 7#ad7 through 7#bb7 as paragraphs 7#ae7 through 7#bc71 respectively2 7,g7 by inserting after paragraph 7#ac7 the following3 7#ad7 provide that-- 7,a7 a juvenile described in paragraph 7#ac77;,c7-- 7i7 that is confined in any jail or lockup for adults shall not have sight or sound contact with adult inmates2 and 7ii7 except as provided in this paragraph1 may not be held in any jail or lockup for adults2 7,b7 in determining under paragraph 7#ac77;,c7 whether it is in the interest of justice to permit a juvenile to be held in any jail or lockup for adults1 or have sight or sound contact with adult inmates1 a court shall consider-- 7i7 the age of the juvenile2 7ii7 the physical and mental maturity of the juvenile2 7iii7 the present mental state of the juvenile1 including whether the juvenile presents an imminent risk of harm to the juvenile2 7iv7 the nature and circumstances of the alleged offense2 7v7 the juvenile's history of prior delinquent acts2 7vi7 the relative ability of the available adult and juvenile detention facilities to meet the specific needs of the juvenile and protect the safety of the public and other detained juveniles2 and 7vii7 any other relevant factor2 and 7,c7 if a court determines under subparagraph 7,b7 that it is in the interest of justice to permit a juvenile to be held in a jail or lockup for adults-- 7i7 the court shall hold a hearing not less frequently than once every #cj days1 or in the case of a rural jurisdiction1 not less frequently than once every #de days1 to review whether it is still in the interest of justice to permit the juvenile to be so held or have such sight or sound contact2 and 7ii7 the juvenile shall not be held in any jail or lockup for adults1 or be permitted to have sight or sound contact with adult inmates1 for more than #ahj days1 unless the court1 in writing1 determines there is good cause for an extension or the juvenile expressly waives this limitation2 2 7,h7 in paragraph 7#ae71 as so redesignated-- 7i7 by striking jails1 lock-ups1 detention facilities1 and correctional facilities and inserting jails and lockups for adults1 secure detention facilities1 and secure correctional facilities2 7ii7 by striking 1 except that such reporting requirements and all that follows2 and 7iii7 by adding a semicolon at the end2 7,i7 in paragraph 7#af71 as so redesignated1 in the matter preceding subparagraph 7,a71 by inserting that are culturally and linguistically competent before at the ,state1 territorial1 local1 and tribal levels2 7,j7 in paragraph 7#ag71 as so redesignated1 by striking gender1 race1 ethnicity1 family income1 and disability and inserting gender1 race1 ethnicity1 religion1 family income1 disability1 national origin1 and sexual orientation2 7,k7 by striking paragraph 7#bd72 7,l7 by redesignating paragraphs 7#be7 through 7#cc7 as paragraphs 7#bd7 through 7#cb71 respectively2 7,m7 in paragraph 7#bh71 as so redesignated-- 7i7 by inserting ongoing supervision1 before and training in effect2 and 7ii7 by striking management techniques and inserting management techniques and trauma-informed approaches to investigating allegations of sexual and physical abuse2 and 7,n7 in paragraph 7#cb77;,a71 as so redesignated1 by striking upon intake and inserting upon intake and at quarterly intervals or as necessary2 and 7#b7 in subsection 7d7-- 7,a7 by striking ,in the event that any ,state and inserting the following3 7#a7 ,in general ,in the event that any ,state 2 7,b7 in paragraph 7#a71 as so designated1 by striking #hjb1 #hjc1 and #hjd of title ,i of the ,omnibus ,crime ,control and ,safe ,streets ,act of #aifh and inserting #hjb and #hjc of title ,i of the ,omnibus ,crime ,control and ,safe ,streets ,act of #aifh 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #ajbbb1 #ajbbc72 and 7,c7 by adding at the end the following3 7#b7 ,local public and private nonprofit agencies ,local public and private nonprofit agencies within a ,state shall be eligible to receive funds under paragraph 7#a7-- 7,a7 only upon a showing by the ,state agency designated under subsection 7a77#a7 of exigent circumstances2 and 7,b7 in no case for more than #b consecutive years4 4 7c7 ,conforming amendments 7#a7 ,definitions ,section #ajc of the ,juvenile ,justice and ,delinquency ,prevention ,act of #aigd 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #aaajc7 is amended-- 7,a7 in paragraph 7#cj71 by striking and 7#ae7 and inserting and 7#af72 and 7,b7 in paragraph 7#ci71 by striking 7a77#ae7 and inserting 7a77#af74 7#b7 ,concentration of ,federal efforts ,section #bjd7;b77#g7 of the ,juvenile ,justice and ,delinquency ,prevention ,act of #aigd 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #aaaad7;b77#g77 is amended by striking 7a77#ad7 and inserting 7a77#ae74 7d7 ,authorization of appropriations ,section #fja of the ,juvenile ,justice and ,delinquency ,prevention ,act of #aigd 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #aacba7 is amended by striking fiscal years #bjai through #bjbc and inserting fiscal years #bjbf through #bjcj4