,,ii  #aai? ,,congress  #a/ ,session    
,s4 #aijh  ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,!      
,,unit$ ,,/ates  ,may #bb1 #bjbe ,mr4   
,lank=d 7= himself & ,mr4 ,kelly7       
introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read     
twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,arm$ 
,s]vices  ,a ,,bill  ,to require ! ,"u  
,secret>y ( ,def5se = ,intellig5ce &    
,security to complete a ?reat assessm5t 
reg>d+ unmann$ aircraft sy/ems at or ne>
 ! int]national bord]s ( ! ,unit$       
,/ates1 & = o!r purposes4  #a4  ,%ort   
title  ,?is section may be cit$ z !     
,bord] ,drone ,?reat ,assessm5t ,act4   
#b4  ,def9itions  ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7     
,adm9i/rator ,! t]m ,adm9i/rator means !
 ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,f$]al ,aviation      
,adm9i/ration4  7#b7  ,appropriate      
congressional committees  ,! t]m        
appropriate congressional committees    
means-- 7,a7 ! ,select ,committee on    
,intellig5ce ( ! ,s5ate2  7,b7 !        
,committee on ,homel& ,security &       
,gov]nm5tal ,affairs ( ! ,s5ate2  7,c7 !
 ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 &     

,transportation ( ! ,s5ate2  7,d7 !     
,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,s5ate2   
7,e7 ! ,committee on ,arm$ ,s]vices ( ! 
,s5ate2  7,f7 ! ,committee on ,=eign    
,relations ( ! ,s5ate2  7,g7 ! ,p]man5t 
,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce ( !  
,h\se ( ,repres5tatives2  7,h7 !        
,committee on ,homel& ,security ( !     
,h\se ( ,repres5tatives2  7,i7 !        
,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,h\se (   
,repres5tatives2  7,j7 ! ,committee on  
,transportation & ,infra/ructure ( !    
,h\se ( ,repres5tatives2  7,k7 !        
,committee on ,en]gy & ,comm]ce ( !     
,h\se ( ,repres5tatives2  7,l7 !        
,committee on ,arm$ ,s]vices ( ! ,h\se (
 ,repres5tatives2 &  7,m7 ! ,committee  
on ,=eign ,affairs ( ! ,h\se (          
,repres5tatives4  7#c7  ,at or ne> !    
int]national bord]s ( ! unit$ /ates  ,! 
t]m at or ne> ! int]national bord]s ( ! 
,unit$ ,/ates means at or )9 #ajj air   
miles ( an int]national l& bord] or     
coa/al bord] ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4  7#d7   
,comm&]  ,! t]m ,comm&] means ! ,comm&] 

( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,nor!rn ,comm&        
7,,usnor?com74  7#e7  ,director  ,! t]m 
,director means ! ,director ( ,national 
,intellig5ce4  7#f7  ,=eign malign      
influ5ce  ,! t]m =eign malign influ5ce  
has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section      
#aai;,b7f7 ( ! ,national ,security ,act 
( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjei7;f774  7#g7
  ,intellig5ce community  ,! t]m        
intellig5ce community has ! mean+ giv5  
su* t]m 9 section #c ( ! ,national      
,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4   
#cjjc74  7#h7  ,malign actor  ,! t]m    
malign actor means any individual1 gr\p1
 or organization t is engag$ 9 =eign    
malign influ5ce1 illicit drug traffick+1
 or o!r =ms ( transnational organiz$    
crime4  7#i7  ,transnational organiz$   
crime  ,! t]m transnational organiz$    
crime has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section
 #bhd7;i7 ( title #aj1 ,unit$ ,/ates    
,code4  7#aj7  ,"u secret>y  ,! t]m ,"u 
,secret>y means ! ,"u ,secret>y =       
,intellig5ce & ,analysis ( ! ,dep>tm5t (
 ,homel& ,security4  7#aa7  ,"u secret>y

 ( def5se  ,! t]m ,"u ,secret>y (       
,def5se means ! ,"u ,secret>y ( ,def5se 
= ,intellig5ce & ,security4  7#ab7      
,unmann$ aircraft2 unmann$ aircraft     
sy/em  ,! t]ms unmann$ aircraft &       
unmann$ aircraft sy/em h ! mean+s giv5  
su* t]ms 9 section #ddhja ( title #di1  
,unit$ ,/ates ,code4  #c4  ,?reat       
assessm5t  7a7  ,9 g5]al  ,n lat] ?an #a
 ye> aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is     
,act1 ! ,"u ,secret>y ( ,def5se1 9      
consultation ) ! ,comm&]1 ! ,director1 !
 ,"u ,secret>y1 ! ,adm9i/rator1 & !     
heads ( ! o!r elem5ts ( ! intellig5ce   
community1 %all complete an assessm5t ( 
! ?reat reg>d+ unmann$ aircraft sy/ems  
at or ne> ! int]national bord]s ( !     
,unit$ ,/ates4  7b7  ,elem5ts  ,! ?reat 
assessm5t requir$ "u subsection 7a7 %all
 include--  7#a7 a description ( !      
malign actors op]at+ unmann$ aircraft   
sy/ems at or ne> ! int]national bord]s (
 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 includ+ malign actors 
:o cross su* bord]s2  7#b7 a description
 ( h[ a ?reat is id5tifi$ & assess$ at  

or ne> ! int]national bord]s ( ! ,unit$ 
,/ates1 includ+ a description ( !       
capabilities ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t
 to detect & id5tify unmann$ aircraft   
sy/ems op]at$ by1 or on behalf (1 malign
 actors2  7#c7 a description ( ! data & 
in=mation collect$ by op]ators ( unmann$
 aircraft sy/ems at or ne> !            
int]national bord]s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1  
includ+ h[ su* data is us$ by malign    
actors2  7#d7 a description ( ! tactics1
 te*niques1 & proc$ures us$ at or ne> ! 
int]national bord]s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates by
 malign actors ) reg>ds to unmann$      
aircraft sy/ems1 includ+ h[ unmann$     
aircraft sy/ems are acquir$1 modifi$1 & 
utiliz$ to conduct malici\s activities1 
includ+ attacks1 surveillance1          
conveyance ( contrab&1 & o!r =ms (      
?reats2  7#e7 a description ( !         
guidance1 policies1 & proc$ures t       
address ! privacy1 civil rights1 & civil
 lib]ties ( p]sons :o lawfully op]ate   
unmann$ aircraft sy/ems at or ne> !     
int]national bord]s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2  

7#f7 a description ( ! capabilities ( ! 
,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t to c\nt]1       
conta91 trace1 defeat1 or o!rwise       
mitigate ?reats f unmann$ aircraft      
sy/ems op]at$ by malign actors at or ne>
 ! int]national bord]s ( ! ,unit$       
,/ates2  7#g7 an assessm5t ( :e!r !     
capabilities ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t
 are suffici5t = a*iev+ complete air    
doma9 aw>5ess at or ne> ! int]national  
bord]s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 &  7#h7 an    
assessm5t ( ! adequacy ( curr5t         
au?orities ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t  
to c\nt] ! use ( unmann$ aircraft sy/ems
 by malign actors at or ne> !           
int]national bord]s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1  
includ+ an acc\nt+ ( ! del9eat$         
responsibilities ( ,f$]al ag5cies to    
c\nt]1 conta91 trace1 or defeat unmann$ 
aircraft sy/ems at or ne> ! int]national
 bord]s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4  #d4  ,report
 & brief+  7a7  ,9 g5]al  ,n lat] ?an   
#ahj days aft] complet+ ! ?reat         
assessm5t requir$ "u section #b1 ! ,"u  
,secret>y ( ,def5se1 9 coord9ation ) !  

,comm&]1 ! ,director1 ! ,"u ,secret>y1 &
 ! ,adm9i/rator1 %all submit a report to
 ! appropriate congressional committees 
conta9+ f9d+s ) respect to su*          
assessm5t4  7b7  ,elem5ts  ,! report    
requir$ "u subsection 7a7 %all include--
 7#a7 a detail$ description ( ! ?reats  
pos$ to ! national security ( ! ,unit$  
,/ates by unmann$ aircraft sy/ems op]at$
 by malign actors at or ne> !           
int]national bord]s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2  
7#b7 a summ>y ( ! curr5t                
responsibilities1 au?orities1           
regulations1 policies1 & proc$ures ( !  
,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t = a*iev+ air    
doma9 aw>5ess at & ne> ! int]national   
bord]s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & c\nt]+ &     
defeat+ unmann$ aircraft sy/ems us$ by  
malign actors along su* bord]s2 &  7#c7 
an assessm5t ( :e!r a *ange 9 au?orities
 or additional au?orities or res\rces   
are necess>y to a*ieve complete air     
doma9 aw>5ess at or ne> int]national    
bord]s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & to c\nt] &   
defeat unmann$ aircraft sy/ems us$ by   

malign actors along su* bord]s4  7c7    
,=m  ,! report requir$ "u subsection 7a7
 %all be submitt$ 9 unclassifi$ =m1 b   
may include a classifi$ annex1 z        
appropriate4  7d7  ,brief+  ,n lat] ?an 
#ij days aft] ! submission ( ! report   
requir$ "u subsection 7a71 ! ,"u        
,secret>y ( ,def5se %all provide a      
brief+ reg>d+ ! report to ! appropriate 
congressional committees4