,,ii #aaith ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 #adb ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,january #af1 #bjbe,mr4 ,barrasso 7for himself1 ,mr4 ,sheehy1 ,mr4 ,risch1 ,ms4 ,smith1 ,ms4 ,lummis1 ,mr4 ,warnock1 ,mr4 ,bennet1 ,ms4 ,klobuchar1 and ,mr4 ,crapo7 introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,banking1 ,housing1 and ,urban ,affairs ,a ,,bill ,to award a ,congressional ,gold ,medal to wildland firefighters in recognition of their strength1 resiliency1 sacrifice1 and service to protect the forests1 grasslands1 and communities of the ,united ,states1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,wildland ,firefighters ,congressional ,gold ,medal ,act4 #b4 ,findings ,congress finds the following3 7#a7 ,wildland fires have increased in intensity and severity over the #cj-year period preceding the date of enactment of this ,act1 causing catastrophic destruction to homes1 infrastructure1 and valuable ,federal1 ,state1 and private lands4 ,more than #a1jjj1jjj1jjj acres of land across the ,united ,states are at risk of wildfire1 including approximately #aag1jjj1jjj acres of ,federal land that have been identified as high or very high risk for wildfire potential4 7#b7 ,the ,forest ,service1 the ,bureau of ,land ,management1 the ,national ,park ,service1 the ,united ,states ,fish and ,wildlife ,service1 and the ,bureau of ,indian ,affairs collectively employ more than #ah1gjj wildland firefighters to combat wildfires across millions of acres of public and private lands each year1 while thousands more workers and volunteers serve as ,state1 local1 and contract wildland firefighters4 7#c7 ,as the wildland-urban interface expands1 wildfires increasingly find their way out of the backcountry and into the backyards of communities across the ,united ,states4 ,wildland firefighters are evolving their skillsets1 tactics1 and strategies to address the growing threat of wildfire in the #bast century4 7#d7 ,while the protection of life and property remains a top priority1 wildland firefighters also have an important role in responsible forest management and conservation4 ,wildland firefighters perform prescribed burns and other forest management activities1 including timber harvests1 contribute to healthy forests1 and reduce catastrophic wildfire risk4 7#e7 ,each wildland firefighter is specialized and trained to work in dynamic and extraordinarily dangerous environments4 ,wildland firefighters routinely work long days while on a #b-week rotation1 often sleeping in inhospitable conditions4 7#f7 ,according to the ,forest ,service1 firefighters generally work #af-;hour days while fighting a fire1 and they typically exceed #b1ejj operational hours in a #f-month period4 7#g7 ,wildland firefighter crews are all-hazards frontline emergency responders that use any means necessary to protect life and property while responding to floods1 hurricanes1 pandemics1 and acts of terrorism4 7#h7 ,engine and hand crews1 the primary firefighting workforce1 come in varying sizes and modules that can be tailored to fit the specific needs and terrain obstacles that each fire presents4 7#i7 ,interagency hotshot crews are highly skilled mobile hand crews with elite knowledge about fire suppression tactics4 7#aj7 ,pilots and aerial fire suppression crews take to the skies with air tankers and helicopters to drop water and fire retardant1 supporting decision-makers on the ground4 7#aa7 ,aerially delivered firefighters1 including helitack crews and smokejumpers1 exit helicopters and jump from planes into remote and difficult-to-reach areas1 providing quick and targeted fire suppression and emergency medical short-haul extraction4 ,these fire personnel provide oversight and direct action on initial and extended attack incidents4 7#ab7 ,wildland firefighters in the ,united ,states also answer the call to fight wildfires internationally4 ,during the record-setting fires in ,australia in #bjbj1 the ,united ,states sent #cfb firefighters to help4 ,during ,canada's historic #bjbc fire season1 more than #b1jjj ,federal wildland firefighters answered the call4 7#ac7 ,as of the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,united ,states maintains mutual assistance and cooperation agreements for wildland firefighting efforts with ,canada1 ,mexico1 ,australia1 ,new ,zealand1 and ,portugal4 7#ad7 ,the increases in the severity of wildfires and in annual fire season active months have also increased the demand for wildland firefighters and associated employees4 ,recruitment and retention of wildland firefighters has been a national issue for many years4 7#ae7 ,wildland firefighters put their lives on the line to keep the people of the ,united ,states safe1 and some pay the ultimate sacrifice to do so4 ,between ,january #a1 #bjai1 and ,january #a1 #bjbe1 #ih wildland firefighters have lost their lives fighting fires4 ,acute and secondary effects from wildfire1 such as wildfire smoke exposure1 are directly linked to tens of thousands of firefighter and civilian deaths each year4 7#af7 ,june #cj to ,july #f of each year is recognized as a ,week of ,remembrance to honor the fallen wildland firefighters who sacrificed their lives to protect the wildlands of the ,united ,states4 7#ag7 ,national ,wildland ,firefighter ,day is held annually on ,july #b to recognize all who are devoted to wildland firefighting4 7#ah7 ,the exemplary efforts of wildland firefighters are deserving of recognition1 and it is appropriate and proper to honor those who have previously served1 as well as current and future firefighters4 ,wildland firefighters showcase principles of duty1 respect1 and integrity in every aspect of service4 ,each firefighter exhibits strength1 resiliency1 and grit to protect the forests1 grasslands1 and communities of the ,united ,states4 ,wildland firefighters do not shy away from dangerous situations1 but instead risk life and limb to help others4 ,the outstanding accomplishments of these brave individuals continue an unparalleled legacy of public service4 #c4 ,congressional ,gold ,medal 7a7 ,presentation ,authorized ,the ,speaker of the ,house of ,representatives and the ,president pro tempore of the ,senate shall make appropriate arrangements for the presentation1 on behalf of ,congress1 of a single gold medal of appropriate design in honor of wildland firefighters1 collectively1 in recognition of their strength1 resiliency1 sacrifice1 and service to protect the forests1 grasslands1 and communities of the ,united ,states4 7b7 ,design ,and ,striking ,for purposes of the presentation described in subsection 7a71 the ,secretary of the ,treasury 7referred to in this ,act as the ,secretary7 shall strike a gold medal with suitable emblems1 devices1 and inscriptions1 to be determined by the ,secretary1 in consultation with the ,national ,interagency ,fire ,center4 7c7 ,disposition of ,medal 7#a7 ,in ,general ,following the presentation of the gold medal under subsection 7a71 the gold medal shall be given to the ,national ,interagency ,fire ,center1 where the gold medal shall be displayed1 as appropriate1 and made available for research4 7#b7 ,sense of ,congress ,it is the sense of ,congress that the ,national ,interagency ,fire ,center should ensure that the display and availability of the medal described in paragraph 7#a7 be at appropriate locations1 particularly locations associated with wildland firefighters4 #d4 ,duplicate medals ,the ,secretary may strike and sell duplicates in bronze of the gold medal struck under section #c1 at a price sufficient to cover the costs thereof1 including labor1 materials1 dies1 use of machinery1 and overhead expenses4 #e4 ,status of medals 7a7 ,national ,medals ,the medals struck under this ,act are national medals for purposes of chapter #ea of title #ca1 ,united ,states ,code4 7b7 ,numismatic ,items ,for purposes of sections #eacd and #eacf of title #ca1 ,united ,states ,code1 all medals struck under this ,act shall be considered to be numismatic items4 #f4 ,authority to use fund amounts2 proceeds of sale 7a7 ,authority ,to ,use ,fund ,amounts ,there is authorized to be charged against the ,united ,states ,mint ,public ,enterprise ,fund such amounts as may be necessary to pay for the costs of the medals struck under this ,act4 7b7 ,proceeds of ,sales ,amounts received from the sale of duplicate bronze medals authorized under section #d shall be deposited into the ,united ,states ,mint ,public ,enterprise ,fund4