,,ii #aai? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,s4 #acch ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,april #h1 #bjbe,mr4 ,book] introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,heal?1 ,education1 ,labor1 & ,p5sions ,a ,,bill ,to r$uce exclusion>y discipl9e practices 9 s*ools1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,end+ ,punitive1 ,unfair1 ,s*ool-bas$ ,h>m t is ,ov]t & ,unresponsive to ,trauma ,act ( #bjbe or ! ,end+ ,,pu%\t ,act ( #bjbe4 #b4 ,purpose ,x is ! purpose ( ?is ,act to-- 7#a7 /r5g!n data collection relat$ to exclusion>y discipl9e practices 9 s*ools & ! discrim9atory application ( su* practices1 :i* disproportionately pu%es /ud5ts ( color1 p>ticul>ly girls ( color1 out ( s*ool2 7#b7 elim9ate ! discrim9atory use & ov]use ( exclusion>y discipl9e practices bas$ on actual or p]ceiv$ race1 e?nicity1 color1 national orig91 sex 7includ+ sexual ori5tation1 g5d] id5tity1 pregnancy1 *ildbir?1 a m$ical condition relat$ to pregnancy or *ildbir?1 p>5t+ /atus1 or o!r /]eotype relat$ to sex71 or disability2 7#c7 elim9ate all unnecess>y loss ( in/ructional "t due to uns\nd or excessive use ( =mal & in=mal discipl9>y removal f in/ructional sett+s2 & 7#d7 prev5t ! crim9alization & pu%\t ( /ud5ts f s*ool1 especially ,black & ,br[n girls1 z a result ( educational b>ri]s t include discrim9ation1 adultification1 punitive discipl9e policies & practices1 & a failure to recognize & support /ud5ts ) m5tal heal? ne$s or exp]i5c+ trauma4 #c4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7 ,act ( insubord9ation ,! t]m act ( insubord9ation means an act t disrupts a s*ool activity or in/ance :5 a /ud5t willfully defies ! valid au?ority ( a s*ool (ficial4 7#b7 ,appe>ance or groom+ policy ,! t]m appe>ance or groom+ policy means any practice1 policy1 or portion ( a /ud5t conduct code t gov]ns or re/ricts ! appe>ance ( /ud5ts1 includ+ policies t-- 7,a7 re/rict or prescribe clo?+ t a /ud5t may we> 7includ+ hijabs1 headwraps1 or b&anas72 7,b7 re/rict specific hair /yles 7su* z braids1 locs1 twi/s1 ,bantu knots1 cornr[s1 ext5sions1 or afros72 or 7,c7 re/rict :e!r or h[ a /ud5t may apply make-up1 nail poli%1 or o!r cosmetics4 7#c7 ,*emical re/ra9t ,! t]m *emical re/ra9t means a drug or m$ication us$ on a /ud5t to control behavior or re/rict fre$om ( movem5t t is n-- 7,a7 prescrib$ by a lic5s$ physician1 or o!r qualifi$ heal? pr(essional act+ "u ! scope ( ! pr(essional's au?ority "u ,/ate law1 = ! /&>d treatm5t ( a /ud5t's m$ical or psy*iatric condition2 & 7,b7 adm9i/]$ z prescrib$ by a lic5s$ physician or o!r qualifi$ heal? pr(essional act+ "u ! scope ( ! au?ority ( a heal? pr(essional "u ,/ate law4 7#d7 ,corporal puni%m5t ,! t]m corporal puni%m5t means1 ) respect to a /ud5t1 a delib]ate act :i* causes ! /ud5t to feel physical pa9 = ! purpose ( discipl9e1 includ+ an act ( physical =ce1 su* z /rik+1 spank+1 or paddl+1 inflict$ on a /ud5t's body1 requir+ a /ud5t to assume a pa9ful physical position1 or ! use ( *emical sprays1 electro%ock weapons1 or /un guns on a /ud5t's body4 7#e7 ,culturally su/a9+ ,! t]m culturally su/a9+ describes educational practices t enc\rage /ud5ts to br+ _! cultural & l+ui/ic assets & life exp]i5ces to a s*ool community4 ,culturally su/a9+ practices incorporate ^? assets & exp]i5ces into c\rsework & ! social fabric ( a s*ool4 7#f7 ,direct sup]vision ,! t]m direct sup]vision means a /ud5t is physically 9 ! same location z a s*ool (ficial & su* /ud5t is "u ! c>e ( ! s*ool (ficial or s*ool4 7#g7 ,disability ,! t]m disability means a m5tal or physical disability t meets ! conditions set =? 9 clauses 7i7 & 7ii7 ( section #fjb7c77;,a7 ( ! ,individuals ) ,disabilities ,education ,act 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #adja7c77;,a77i7 & 7ii77 or 9 section #ejd ( ! ,rehabilitation ,act 7#bi ,u4,s4,c4 #gid74 7#h7 ,discipl9>y alt]native s*ool ,! t]m discipl9>y alt]native s*ool means a %ort- or long-t]m educational sett+ to :i* a /ud5t is s5t = discipl9>y or behavioral reasons = a specifi$ am\nt ( "t be=e be+ all[$ to return to _! regul> s*ool sett+4 7#i7 ,elem5t>y & ,second>y ,education ,act t]ms ,! t]ms elem5t>y s*ool1 ,engli% le>n]1 local educational ag5cy1 second>y s*ool1 & ,/ate educational ag5cy has ! mean+s giv5 su* t]ms 9 section #haja ( ! ,elem5t>y & ,second>y ,education ,act ( #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ghja74 7#aj7 ,exclusion>y discipl9e ,! t]m exclusion>y discipl9e describes s*ool policies & practices1 :e!r =mal or in=mal action ( s*ool (ficials or by law en=cem5t1 us$ to discipl9e /ud5ts by remov+ !m f _! regul> le>n+ environm5t4 7#aa7 ,g5d] id5tity ,! t]m g5d] id5tity means ! g5d]-relat$ id5tity1 appe>ance1 mann]isms1 or o!r g5d]-relat$ *>act]i/ics ( an individual reg>dless ( ! designat$ sex at bir? ( ! individual4 7#ab7 ,in=mal removal ,! t]m in=mal removal means an adm9i/rative removal ( a /ud5t f ! le>n+ environm5t = "p or all ( ! s*ool day1 or an indef9ite p]iod ( "t1 )\t docum5t+ ! removal z a susp5sion or expulsion or engag+ 9 =maliz$ discipl9>y processes4 7#ac7 ,indian ,tribe ,! t]m ,indian ,tribe has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 section #d7;e7 ( ! ,indian ,self-,det]m9ation & ,education ,assi/ance ,act 7#be ,u4,s4,c4 #ecjd7;e774 7#ad7 ,9-s*ool susp5sion ,! t]m 9-s*ool susp5sion means an in/ance 9 :i* a /ud5t is tempor>ily remov$ f a regul> classroom = at lea/ half a day b rema9s "u ! direct sup]vision ( a s*ool (ficial4 7#ae7 ,me*anical re/ra9t ,! t]m me*anical re/ra9t has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 section #eie7;d77#a7 ( ! ,public ,heal? ,s]vice ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bij;jj7d77#a771 except t ! mean+ %all be appli$ by sub/itut+ /ud5t = resid5t4 7#af7 ,multi-ti]$ sy/em ( supports ,! t]m multi-ti]$ sy/em ( supports means a compreh5sive cont9uum ( evid5ce-bas$1 sy/emic practices to support a rapid response to ! ne$s ( /ud5ts1 ) regul> obs]vation to facilitate data-bas$ in/ructional decision mak+4 7#ag7 ,out-(-s*ool susp5sion ,! t]m out-(-s*ool susp5sion means an in/ance 9 :i* a /ud5t is exclud$ f _! s*ool = discipl9>y reasons by tempor>ily be+ remov$ f regul> classes to ano!r sett+1 includ+ a home1 virtual s*ool placem5t1 alt]native s*ool placem5t1 discipl9>y alt]native s*ool1 or behavior c5t]1 reg>dless ( :e!r su* discipl9>y removal is deem$ z a susp5sion by s*ool (ficials4 7#ah7 ,physical escort ,! t]m physical escort has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 section #eie7;d77#b7 ( ! ,public ,heal? ,s]vice ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bij;jj7d77#b771 except t ! mean+ %all be appli$ by sub/itut+ /ud5t = resid5t4 7#ai7 ,physical re/ra9t ,! t]m physical re/ra9t means a p]sonal re/riction t immobilizes or r$uces ! ability ( an individual to move ! individual's arms1 legs1 torso1 or head freely1 except t su* t]m does n include a physical escort1 me*anical re/ra9t1 or *emical re/ra9t4 7#bj7 ,positive behavioral int]v5tions & supports ,! t]m positive behavioral int]v5tions & supports means a s*oolwide1 sy/ematic approa* t emb$s evid5ce-bas$ practices & data-driv5 decision-mak+ to improve s*ool climate & culture 9 ord] to a*ieve improv$ academic & social outcomes & increase le>n+ = all /ud5ts 7includ+ /ud5ts ) ! mo/ complex & int5sive behavioral ne$s7 & encompasses a range ( sy/emic & individualiz$ positive /rategies to tea* & re9=ce s*ool-expect$ behaviors1 :ile disc\rag+ & dim9i%+ undesirable behaviors4 7#ba7 ,pu%\t ,! t]m pu%\t means an in/ance :5 a /ud5t leaves elem5t>y1 middle or second>y s*ool1 includ+ a =c$ transf] to ano!r s*ool1 prior to graduat+ second>y s*ool due to ov]use ( exclusion>y discipl9e practices1 failure to address trauma or o!r m5tal heal? ne$s1 discrim9ation1 or o!r educational b>ri]s t d n support or promote ! success ( a /ud5t4 7#bb7 ,s*ool-bas$ law en=cem5t (fic] ,! t]m s*ool-bas$ law en=cem5t (fic] means an individual :o-- 7,a7 is-- 7i7 assign$ by a law en=cem5t ag5cy to a second>y or elem5t>y s*ool or local educational ag5cy2 7ii7 contract+ ) a second>y or elem5t>y s*ool or local educational ag5cy2 or 7iii7 employ$ by a second>y or elem5t>y s*ool or local educational ag5cy2 7,b7 has ! legal p[] to deta91 arre/1 issue a citation1 p]=m a cu/odial inve/igation1 or ref] a p]son to a crim9al or juv5ile c\rt2 7,c7 meets ! def9ition ( a law en=cem5t p]sonnel "u ,/ate law2 or 7,d7 may be ref]r$ to z a s*ool res\rce (fic]1 a sworn law en=cem5t (fic]1 or a s*ool police (fic]4 7#bc7 ,s*ool (ficial ,! t]m s*ool (ficial means an educator1 s*ool pr9cipal1 adm9i/rator1 or o!r p]sonnel1 n consid]$ s*ool-bas$ law en=cem5t1 engag$ 9 ! p]=mance ( duties ) respect to a s*ool4 7#bd7 ,seclusion ,! t]m seclusion means ! involunt>y conf9em5t ( a /ud5t alone 9 a room or area :]e ! /ud5t is physically prev5t$ f leav+1 & does n include a "t out4 7#be7 ,secret>y ,! t]m ,secret>y means ! ,secret>y ( ,education4 7#bf7 ,s]i\s bodily injury ,! t]m s]i\s bodily injury has ! mean+ giv5 t t]m 9 section #acfe7;h77#c7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7#bg7 ,sexual ori5tation ,! t]m sexual ori5tation means h[ a p]son id5tifies 9 t]ms ( _! emotional1 romantic1 or sexual attraction1 & includes id5tification z /raight1 het]osexual1 gay1 lesbian1 or bisexual1 among o!r t]ms4 7#bh7 ,special education s*ool ,! t]m special education s*ool means a s*ool t focuses prim>ily on s]v+ ! ne$s ( /ud5ts :o qualify z a *ild ) a disability z t t]m is def9$ "u section #fjb7c77;,a77i7 ( ! ,individuals ) ,disabilities ,education ,act 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #adja7c77;,a77i77 or are subject to section #ejd ( ! ,rehabilitation ,act ( #aigc 7#bi ,u4,s4,c4 #gid74 7#bi7 ,?reat assessm5t ,! t]m ?reat assessm5t means actions consi/+ ( ref]rals or meet+s initiat$ by a memb] ( s*ool /aff1 adm9i/rator1 s*ool c\nselor1 or educator t include law en=cem5t (fic]s to assess :e!r a /ud5t con/itutes a ?reat or risk to self or o!rs4 7#cj7 ,"t out ,! t]m "t out has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 section #eie7;d77#e7 ( ! ,public ,heal? ,s]vice ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bij;jj7d77#e771 except t ! mean+ %all be appli$ by sub/itut+ 8/ud5t0 = 8resid5t04 7#ca7 ,trauma-in=m$ s]vices ,! t]m trauma-in=m$ s]vices means a s]vice deliv]y approa* t-- 7,a7 recognizes & responds to ! impacts ( trauma ) evid5ce-bas$ supports & int]v5tion2 7,b7 emphasizes physical1 psy*ological1 & emotional safety = bo? provid]s ( s]vices & survivors ( trauma2 & 7,c7 creates opportunities = survivors ( trauma to rebuild a s5se ( heal+ & emp[]m5t4 7#cb7 ,z]o-tol]ance policy ,! t]m z]o-tol]ance policy is a s*ool discipl9e policy t results 9 an automatic discipl9>y consequ5ce1 includ+ out-(-s*ool susp5sion1 expulsion1 & involunt>y s*ool transf]4 #d4 ,/r5g!n+ civil rights data collection ) respect to exclusion>y discipl9e 9 s*ools 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,assi/ant ,secret>y = ,civil ,rights %all annually c>ry out data collection1 :ile ma9ta9+ appropriate safety & privacy /&>ds1 au?oriz$ "u section #bjc7;c77#a7 ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,education ,organization ,act 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #cdac7;c77#a771 :i* %all include data ) respect to /ud5ts enroll$ 9 a public pres*ool1 elem5t>y1 or second>y s*ool 7includ+ traditional public1 *>t]1 virtual1 special education s*ool1 & alt]native s*ools or placem5ts7 :o receiv$ ! foll[+ discipl9>y actions dur+ ! prec$+ s*ool ye>3 7#a7 ,susp5sion 7includ+ ! classification ( ! susp5sion z 9-s*ool susp5sion or out-(-s*ool susp5sion71 :i* %all include data ) respect to-- 7,a7 ! numb] ( /ud5ts :o 7 susp5d$1 disaggregat$ & cross-tabulat$ by type ( susp5sion & by-- 7i7 enrollm5t 9 a pres*ool or 9 an elem5t>y s*ool & second>y s*ool by grade level2 7ii7 race2 7iii7 e?nicity2 7iv7 sex 7includ+1 to ! ext5t possible1 sexual ori5tation & g5d] id5tity72 7v7 l[-income /atus2 7vi7 disability /atus 7includ+ /ud5ts eligible = disability "u ! ,individuals ) ,disabilities ,education ,act 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #adja et seq47 or section #ejd ( ! ,rehabilitation ,act ( #aigc 7#bi ,u4,s4,c4 #aj #gid772 7vii7 ,engli% le>n] /atus2 7viii7 fo/] c>e /atus2 7ix7 h\s+ /atus1 to ! ext5t possible2 7x7 ,tribal citiz5%ip or desc5t1 9 ! fir/ or second degree1 ( an ,indian ,tribe1 to ! ext5t possible2 & 7xi7 pregnant & p>5t+ /ud5t /atus1 to ! ext5t possible2 7,b7 ! numb] & l5g? ( susp5sions2 7,c7 ! reason = ea* su* susp5sion1 includ+-- 7i7 a violation ( a z]o-tol]ance policy & :e!r su* violation 0 due to a viol5t or nonviol5t (f5se2 7ii7 a violation ( an appe>ance policy1 dress code1 or groom+ policy2 7iii7 an act ( insubord9ation2 7iv7 willful defiance2 & 7v7 a violation ( a s*ool code ( conduct2 & 7,d7 ! numb] ( days ( lo/ in/ruction due to ea* out-(-s*ool & 9-s*ool susp5sion4 7#b7 ,expulsion1 includ+ agreem5ts to )draw a *ild f s*ool 9 lieu ( an expulsion process1 :i* %all include data ) respect to-- 7,a7 ! numb] ( /ud5ts :o 7 expell$1 disaggregat$ & cross-tabulat$ z outl9$ "u clauses 7i7 ?r\gh 7xi7 ( subsection 7a77#a77;,a72 & 7,b7 ! reason = ea* su* expulsion1 includ+-- 7i7 a violation ( a z]o-tol]ance policy & :e!r su* violation 0 due to a viol5t or nonviol5t (f5se2 7ii7 a violation ( an appe>ance policy1 dress code1 or groom+ policy2 7iii7 an act ( insubord9ation1 willful defiance1 or violation ( a s*ool code ( conduct2 7iv7 ! use ( pr(ane or vulg> language2 7v7 an act ( insubord9ation2 & 7vi7 a violation ( a s*ool code ( conduct4 7#c7 ,! numb] ( /ud5ts subject to an out-(-s*ool transf] to a diff]5t s*ool1 includ+ alt]native education placem5ts or a virtual s*ool1 disaggregat$ & cross-tabulat$ z outl9$ "u clauses 7i7 ?r\gh 7xi7 ( subsection 7a77#a77;,a71 & ! prim>y reason = ea* su* transf]4 7#d7 ,! numb] ( /ud5ts subject to a ref]ral to law en=cem5t or ?reat assessm5t process1 disaggregat$ & cross-tabulat$ z outl9$ "u clauses 7i7 ?r\gh 7xi7 ( subsection 7a77#a77;,a71 includ+ ! prim>y reason = ea* su* ref]ral1 & :e!r su* ref]ral result$ 9 an arre/4 7#e7 ,! numb] ( /ud5ts arre/$ at s*ool1 includ+ at s*ool-sponsor$ activities1 disaggregat$ & cross-tabulat$ z outl9$ "u clauses 7i7 ?r\gh 7xi7 ( subsection 7a77#a77;,a71 & ! prim>y reason = su* arre/4 7#f7 ,! numb] ( /ud5ts subject to a ref]ral to or placem5t 9 a resid5tial facility1 includ+ = tempor>y or %ort-t]m holds 7su* z #dh-;h\r or #gb-;h\r holds7 disaggregat$ & cross-tabulat$ z outl9$ "u clauses 7i7 ?r\gh 7xi7 ( subsection 7a77#a77;,a74 7#g7 ,! numb] ( /ud5ts subject to placem5t 9 juv5ile or crim9al legal conf9em5t or o!r in/itutionaliz$ sett+s1 includ+ div]sion to arre/ programs & m5tal & psy*iatric programs1 disaggregat$ & cross-tabulat$ z outl9$ "u clauses 7i7 ?r\gh 7xi7 ( subsection 7a77#a77;,a74 7b7 ,report 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an "o ye> aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & annually !reaft]1 ! ,assi/ant ,secret>y = ,civil ,rights %all submit to ,congress a report on ! data collect$ "u subsection 7a74 7#b7 ,requirem5ts ,! report requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all-- 7,a7 id5tify1 ) respect to ! data collect$ "u subsection 7a71 s*ools1 local educational ag5cies1 & ,/ates t demon/rate a patt]n ( ! ov]use & discrim9atory use ( exclusion>y discipl9>y practices2 7,b7 be disaggregat$ & cross tabulat$1 except t su* disaggregation %all n be requir$ 9 ! case ( a ,/ate1 local educational ag5cy1 or a s*ool 9 :i* ! numb] ( /ud5ts 9 a subgr\p is insuffici5t to yield /ati/ically reliable in=mation or ! results w\ld reveal p]sonally id5tifiable in=mation ab\t an individual /ud5t1 by-- 7i7 enrollm5t 9 a pres*ool or 9 an elem5t>y s*ool & second>y s*ool by grade level2 7ii7 race2 7iii7 e?nicity2 7iv7 sex 7includ+1 to ! ext5t possible1 sexual ori5tation & g5d] id5tity72 7v7 l[-income /atus2 7vi7 disability /atus 7includ+ /ud5ts eligible = disability "u ! ,individuals ) ,disabilities ,education ,act 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #adja et seq47 or section #ejd ( ! ,rehabilitation ,act ( #aigc 7#bi ,u4,s4,c4 #gid772 7vii7 ,engli% le>n] /atus2 7viii7 fo/] c>e /atus2 7ix7 h\s+ /atus1 to ! ext5t possible2 7x7 ,tribal citiz5%ip or desc5t1 9 ! fir/ or second degree1 ( an ,indian ,tribe2 & 7xi7 pregnant & p>5t+ /ud5t /atus1 to ! ext5t possible2 7,c7 be publicly accessible 9 multiple languages1 accessibility =mats1 & provid$ 9 a language t p>5ts1 families1 & community memb]s c und]/&2 & 7,d7 be pres5t$ 9 a mann] t protects ! privacy ( individuals consi/5t ) ! requirem5ts ( section #ddd ( ! ,g5]al ,education ,provisions ,act 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #abcb;g71 commonly kn[n z ! ,family ,educational ,rights & ,privacy ,act ( #aigd4 #e4 ,grants to r$uce exclusion>y s*ool discipl9e practices 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y %all aw>d grants 7:i* %all be kn[n z ! ,heal+ ,s*ool ,climate ,grants71 on a competitive basis1 to eligible entities = ! purpose ( r$uc+ ! ov]use & discrim9atory use ( exclusion>y discipl9e practices & policies 9 s*ools4 7b7 ,eligible entities ,9 ?is section1 ! t]m eligible entity means-- 7#a7 "o or m local educational ag5cies 7:o may be p>tn]$ ) a ,/ate educational ag5cy71 includ+ a public *>t] s*ool t is a local educational ag5cy "u ,/ate law or local educational ag5cy op]at$ by ! ,bureau ( ,indian ,education2 or 7#b7 a nonpr(it organization 7def9$ z an organization describ$ 9 section #eja7;c77#c7 ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code1 :i* is exempt f taxation "u section #eja7;a7 ( su* ,code7 ) a track record ( success 9 improv+ s*ool climates & support+ /ud5ts4 7c7 ,application ,an eligible entity seek+ a grant "u ?is section %all submit an application to ! ,secret>y at su* "t1 9 su* mann]1 & conta9+ su* in=mation z ! ,secret>y may require1 includ+ an assurance t ! eligible entity %all prioritize s*ools ) high rates ( disp>ities 9 exclusion>y discipl9e1 su* z susp5sions1 expulsions1 law en=cem5t ref]rals1 & s*ool-bas$ arre/s1 = /ud5ts ( color1 /ud5ts ) disabilities1 ,,lgbtqi /ud5ts1 ,engli% language le>n]s1 /ud5ts exp]i5c+ homelessness1 /ud5ts involv$ 9 ! fo/] c>e sy/em1 & /ud5ts liv+ at ! int]sections ( ^! id5tities1 & hi/orical patt]ns ( disp>ities 9 exclusion>y s*ool discipl9e4 ,! ,secret>y %all make applications publicly accessible 9 an appropriate digital =mat4 7d7 ,program requirem5t ,an eligible entity t receives a grant "u subsection 7a7 %all prohibit ! use (-- 7#a7 out-(-s*ool susp5sion or expulsion = any /ud5t 9 pres*ool ?r\gh grade #e = incid5ts t d n involve s]i\s physical injury2 7#b7 out-(-s*ool susp5sion or expulsion = any /ud5t 9 pres*ool ?r\gh grade #ab = insubord9ation1 willful defiance1 vulg>ity1 truancy1 t>d9ess1 *ronic abs5teeism1 or z a result ( a violation ( a groom+ or appe>ance policy2 7#c7 corporal puni%m5t2 7#d7 seclusion2 7#e7 a me*anical or *emical re/ra9t on a /ud5t2 or 7#f7 a physical re/ra9t or physical escort t is life ?reat5+1 t re/ricts brea?+1 or t re/ricts blood fl[ to ! bra91 includ+ prone & sup9e re/ra9t1 on a /ud5t1 except :5 ea* ( ! foll[+ requirem5ts are met3 7,a7 ,! /ud5t's behavior poses an imm95t dang] ( s]i\s physical injury to ! /ud5t1 program p]sonnel1 or ano!r individual4 7,b7 ,be=e us+ physical re/ra9t1 less re/rictive int]v5tions w\ld be ineffective 9 /opp+ su* imm95t dang] ( s]i\s physical injury4 7,c7 ,su* physical re/ra9t is impos$ by-- 7i7 program p]sonnel tra9$ & c]tifi$ by a ,/ate-approv$ crisis int]v5tion tra9+ program2 or 7ii7 program p]sonnel n tra9$ & c]tifi$ z describ$ 9 clause 7i71 9 ! case ( a r>e & cle>ly unavoidable em]g5cy circum/ance :5 program p]sonnel c]tifi$ z describ$ 9 clause 7i7 is n imm$iately available due to ! un=eseeable nature ( ! em]g5cy circum/ance4 7,d7 ,su* physical re/ra9t ends imm$iately ^u ! cessation ( ! imm95t dang] ( s]i\s physical injury to ! /ud5t1 any program p]sonnel1 or ano!r individual4 7,e7 ,! physical re/ra9t does n int]f]e ) ! /ud5t's ability to communicate 9 ! /ud5t's prim>y language or prim>y mode ( communication4 7,f7 ,dur+ ! physical re/ra9t1 ! lea/ am\nt ( =ce necess>y is us$ to protect ! /ud5t or o!rs f ! ?reat5$ injury4 7,g7 ,! physical re/ra9t does n affect or int]f]e )1 ) respect to a /ud5t1 a disability1 heal? c>e ne$s1 or a m$ical or psy*iatric condition docum5t$ 9 a-- 7i7 heal? c>e directive or m$ical managem5t plan2 7ii7 a behavior int]v5tion plan2 7iii7 an individualiz$ education program or an individualiz$ family s]vice plan 7z def9$ 9 section #fjb ( ! ,individuals ) ,disabilities ,education ,act 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #adja772 or 7iv7 ano!r relevant record made available to ! ,/ate or eligible entity involv$4 7e7 ,use ( funds 7#a7 ,requir$ uses ,an eligible entity t receives a grant "u ?is section %all use funds to-- 7,a7 evaluate ! curr5t discipl9e policies ( s*ools "u ! eligible entity &1 9 p>tn]%ip ) /ud5ts 7includ+ girls ( color71 ! family memb]s ( /ud5ts1 & ! local community ( su* s*ool1 develop discipl9e policies = su* s*ools to ensure t su* policies are n exclusion>y or discrim9ately appli$ t[>d /ud5ts2 7,b7 provide tra9+ & pr(essional developm5t = s*ool (ficials to avoid or address ! ov]use & discrim9atory disproportionate use ( exclusion>y discipl9e practices 9 s*ools & to create aw>5ess ( implicit & explicit bias & use culturally su/a9+ practices1 includ+ tra9+ 9-- 7i7 id5tify+ & provid+ support to /ud5ts :o may h exp]i5c$ or are at risk ( exp]i5c+ trauma or h o!r m5tal heal? ne$s2 7ii7 adm9i/]+ & respond+ to assessm5ts on adv]se *ildhood exp]i5ces2 7iii7 provid+ /ud5t-c5t]$1 trauma-in=m$ s]vices & positive behavior managem5t int]v5tions t create safe & supportive s*ool climates2 7iv7 us+ re/orative practices2 7v7 us+ culturally & l+ui/ically responsive int]v5tion /rategies2 7vi7 develop+ social & emotional le>n+ compet5cies2 & 7vii7 increas+ /ud5t engagem5t & improv+ dialogue betwe5 /ud5ts & educators2 7,c7 implem5t & evaluate evid5ce-bas$ alt]natives to susp5sion or expulsion1 includ+-- 7i7 multi-ti] sy/ems ( support1 su* z positive behavioral int]v5tions & supports2 7ii7 social1 emotional1 & academic le>n+ /rategies design$ to engage /ud5ts & avoid escalat+ conflicts2 & 7iii7 o!r data-driv5 approa*es to improv+ s*ool environm5ts2 7,d7 improve behavioral & academic outcomes = /ud5ts by creat+ a safe & supportive le>n+ environm5t & s*ool climate1 :i* may include-- 7i7 re/orative practices ) respect to improv+ relation%ips among /ud5ts1 s*ool (ficials1 & memb]s ( ! local community1 :i* may include p>tn]+ ) local m5tal heal? ag5cies or nonpr(it organizations2 7ii7 access to m5tors & pe]-bas$ support programs2 7iii7 extracurricul> programs1 includ+ sports & art programs2 7iv7 social & emotional le>n+ /rategies design$ to engage /ud5ts & avoid escalat+ conflicts2 7v7 access to c\nsel+1 m5tal heal? programs1 & trauma-in=m$ s]vices1 includ+ suicide prev5tion programs2 & 7vi7 access to culturally responsive curricula t affirms ! hi/ory & contributions ( traditionally m>g9aliz$ p & communities2 7,e7 hire social work]s1 s*ool c\nselors1 trauma-in=m$ c>e p]sonnel1 & o!r m5tal heal? p]sonnel :o %all n s]ve z proxies = s*ool-bas$ law en=cem5t (fic]s2 & 7,f7 support ! developm5t1 deliv]y1 & analysis ( s*ool climate surveys4 7#b7 ,prohibit$ uses ,an eligible entity t receives a grant "u ?is section may n use funds to-- 7,a7 hire or reta9 s*ool-bas$ law en=cem5t p]sonnel1 includ+ s*ool res\rce (fic]s2 7,b7 pur*ase1 ma9ta91 or in/all surveillance equipm5t1 includ+ metal detectors or s(tw>e programs t monitor or m9e ! social m$ia use or te*nology use ( /ud5ts2 7,c7 arm educators1 pr9cipals1 s*ool lead]s1 or o!r s*ool p]sonnel2 & 7,d7 ent] into =mal or in=mal p>tn]%ips or data & in=mation %>+ agreem5ts )-- 7i7 ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security1 includ+ agreem5ts ) ,u4,s4 ,immigration & ,cu/oms ,en=cem5t or ,u4,s4 ,cu/oms & ,bord] ,protection2 or 7ii7 ,/ate1 local1 or o!r law en=cem5t ag5cies1 includ+ p>tn]%ips t all[ = hir+ ( s*ool-bas$ law en=cem5t4 7f7 ,te*nical assi/ance ,! ,secret>y1 9 c>ry+ out subsection 7a71 may res]ve n m ?an #b p]c5t ( funds to provide te*nical assi/ance to eligible entities1 :i* may include-- 7#a7 support = data collection1 compliance1 & analysis ( ! activities ( ! program au?oriz$ "u subsection 7a72 & 7#b7 in=mational meet+s & sem9>s ) respect to ! application process "u subsection 7c74 7g7 ,report by grantees ,n lat] ?an "o ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is section1 an eligible entity receiv+ a grant "u ?is section %all submit to ! ,secret>y1 & to ! public1 a report on ! activities fund$ ?r\gh ! grant4 ,! ,secret>y %all make ea* su* report publicly accessible 9 an appropriate digital =mat4 ,su* report %all include1 at a m9imum1 a description (-- 7#a7 ! evaluation me?ods ( discipl9>y practices prior to ! grant2 7#b7 tra9+ & pr(essional developm5t s]vices provid$ = s*ool (ficials1 includ+ s*ool-bas$ law en=cem5t (fic]s1 to address discrim9atory discipl9e practices1 implicit & explicit bias1 & o!r uses describ$ 9 subsection 7e77#a72 7#c7 aggregat$ & de-id5tifi$ behavioral1 social emotional1 & academic outcomes exp]i5ce by /ud5ts2 7#d7 any in/ance ( physical re/ra9t us$ on a /ud5t ) an explanation ( a circum/ance describ$ 9 subsection 7d77#f72 7#e7 ! numb] ( /ud5ts :o 7 ref]r$ to "s =m ( alt]native practice describ$ 9 subsection 7e77#a77;,c72 7#f7 disaggregat$ data on /ud5ts susp5d$1 expell$1 arre/$ at s*ool1 & ref]r$ to ! juv5ile or crim9al legal sy/em1 except t su* disaggregation %all n be requir$ 9 ! case ( a ,/ate1 local educational ag5cy1 or a s*ool 9 :i* ! numb] ( /ud5ts 9 a subgr\p is insuffici5t to yield /ati/ically reliable in=mation or ! results w\ld reveal p]sonally id5tifiable in=mation ab\t an individual /ud5t1 cross tabulat$ by-- 7,a7 reason = discipl9>y action2 7,b7 type & l5g? ( discipl9>y action2 7,c7 grade level2 7,d7 race2 7,e7 e?nicity2 7,f7 sex 7includ+ to ! ext5t possible1 sexual ori5tation & g5d] id5tity72 7,g7 l[-income /atus2 7,h7 disability /atus2 7,i7 ,engli% le>n] /atus2 7,j7 fo/] c>e /atus2 7,k7 h\s+ /atus1 to ! ext5t possible2 7,l7 ,tribal citiz5%ip or desc5t1 9 ! fir/ or second degree1 ( an ,indian ,tribe2 & 7,m7 pregnant & p>5t+ /ud5t /atus1 to ! ext5t possible2 & 7#g7 any o!r in=mation requir$ by ! ,secret>y4 #f4 ,jo9t task =ce to end s*ool pu%\t ( girls ( color 7a7 ,e/abli%m5t ,! ,secret>y & ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices %all e/abli% & op]ate a jo9t task =ce to end s*ool pu%\t 79 ?is section ref]r$ to z ! ,jo9t ,task ,=ce74 7b7 ,composition 7#a7 ,*airs ,! ,secret>y & ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices %all *air ! ,jo9t ,task ,=ce4 7#b7 ,memb]s 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,jo9t ,task ,=ce %all include #ba total memb]s & be compos$ (-- 7i7 #f /ud5ts1 includ+ #b ,black1 ,br[n1 & ,indig5\s girls2 7ii7 #b educators2 7iii7 #c p>5ts1 includ+ fo/] p>5ts1 legal gu>dians1 & c>egiv]s ) *ildr5 enroll$ 9 public s*ool2 7iv7 #c public s*ool (ficials2 7v7 #c repres5tatives f ! civil rights community1 includ+ civil rights & disability organizations2 7vi7 #b psy*ologi/s1 social work]s1 trauma-in=m$ p]sonnel1 & o!r m5tal heal? pr(essionals ) exp]tise 9 *ild & adolesc5t developm5t2 & 7vii7 #b rese>*]s ) exp]i5ce 9 behavioral int]v5tion ) *ildr5 & y\?4 7,b7 ,law en=cem5t (fic]s ,! ,jo9t ,task ,=ce %all n include law en=cem5t (fic]s4 7#c7 ,advisory memb]s ,9 addition to ! memb]s "u p>agraph 7#b71 ! ,assi/ant ,attorney ,g5]al ( ! ,civil ,rights ,division ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice & ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,indian ,education %all be advisory memb]s ( ! ,jo9t ,task ,=ce4 7#d7 ,memb] appo9tm5t ,n lat] ?an #fj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y & ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices %all appo9t ! memb]s ( ! ,jo9t ,task ,=ce-- 7,a7 9 accordance ) p>agraph 7#b72 7,b7 us+ a competitive application process2 & 7,c7 ) consid]ation to ! racial1 e?nic1 g5d]1 disability1 & geographic div]sity ( ! ,jo9t ,task ,=ce4 7c7 ,/udy & recomm5dations ,! ,jo9t ,task ,=ce %all-- 7#a7 conduct a /udy to-- 7,a7 id5tify causes = disp>ities 9 s*ool discipl9e adm9i/ration t pu% girls ( color out ( s*ools2 7,b7 id5tify be/ practices = r$uc+ ! ov]use & discrim9atory use ( exclusion>y discipl9e practices2 7,c7 id5tify int]v5tions & acc\ntability = local & ,/ate educational ag5cies :5 disp>ities 9 s*ool discipl9e are f\nd2 & 7,d7 det]m9e to :at ext5t exclusion>y discipl9e practices contribute to ! crim9alization (-- 7i7 girls ( color2 7ii7 ,engli% le>n]s2 7iii7 ,indig5\s girls2 7iv7 ,,lgbtqi /ud5ts2 7v7 /ud5ts exp]i5c+ homelessness2 7vi7 /ud5ts involv$ 9 ! fo/] c>e sy/em2 & 7vii7 /ud5ts ) disabilities2 & 7#b7 develop recomm5dations bas$ on ! /udy conduct$ "u p>agraph 7#a74 7d7 ,report ,n lat] ?an #cfj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & biannually !reaft]1 ! ,secret>y & ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices %all submit to ,congress a report on ! recomm5dations "u subsection 7c77#b74 ,! report %all be-- 7#a7 available to ! public ?r\gh ! public website ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices & by reque/2 7#b7 accessible 9 accordance ) ! requirem5ts ( ! ,am]ican ) ,disabilities ,act ( #aiij 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #abaja et seq472 & 7#c7 available 9 multiple languages4 #g4 ,au?orization ( appropriation 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,!re is au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ #ejj1jjj1jjj = ea* fiscal ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act to c>ry out sections #e & #f4 7b7 ,additional fund+ to ! ,(fice = ,civil ,rights ,!re is au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ #ejj1jjj1jjj = ea* fiscal ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act to c>ry out section #d4