,,ii  #aai? ,,congress  #a/ ,session    
,s4 #aafe  ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,!      
,,unit$ ,,/ates  ,m>* #bg1 #bjbe,ms4    
,hassan 7= h]self & ,mr4 ,cassidy7      
introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read     
twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on       
,f9ance  ,a ,,bill  ,to require ! ,unit$
 ,/ates ,trade ,repres5tative to        
regul>ly monitor indu/rial subsidies    
provid$ by ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,p's         
,republic ( ,*9a & submit a report on ! 
risks pos$ by ^? subsidies1 & = o!r     
purposes4  #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may
 be cit$ z ! ,/r5g!n ,am]ican           
,competitiv5ess ,aga9/ ,h>mful          
,subsidies ,act ( #bjbe4  #b4 ,monitor+ 
by ,unit$ ,/ates ,trade ,repres5tative (
 indu/rial subsidies provid$ by         
,gov]nm5t ( ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a  7a7  
,monitor+ ,! ,unit$ ,/ates ,trade       
,repres5tative1 9 coord9ation ) !       
entities specifi$ 9 subsection 7b71 %all
 regul>ly monitor-- 7#a7 indu/rial      
subsidies provid$ by ! ,gov]nm5t ( !    
,p's ,republic ( ,*9a2 &  7#b7 plans by 

! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a to
 implem5t new indu/rial subsidies or    
exp& exi/+ indu/rial subsidies4  7b7    
,entities specifi$ ,! entities specifi$ 
9 ?is subsection are ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,!  
,bureau ( ,economics & ,bus9ess ,affairs
 ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate4  7#b7 ,! ,unit$ 
,/ates & ,=eign ,comm]cial ,s]vice ( !  
,dep>tm5t ( ,comm]ce 7e/abli%$ by       
section #bcja ( ! ,export ,enhancem5t   
,act ( #aihh 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #dgba774    
7#c7 ,! ,int]national ,trade            
,adm9i/ration ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,comm]ce  
7o!r ?an ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,=eign       
,comm]cial ,s]vice74  7#d7 ,! ,=eign    
,agricultural ,s]vice ( ! ,dep>tm5t (   
,agriculture4  7#e7 ,! ,small ,bus9ess  
,adm9i/ration4  7#f7 ,any o!r dep>tm5t  
or ag5cy ( ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t1 z det]m9$
 by ! ,presid5t4  #c4 ,report+ by ,unit$
 ,/ates ,trade ,repres5tative on risks  
pos$ by indu/rial subsidies provid$ by  
,gov]nm5t ( ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a  7a7  
,report+ ,n lat] ?an "o ye> aft] ! date 
( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & annually     

!reaft]1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,trade         
,repres5tative1 9 coord9ation ) !       
entities specifi$ 9 subsection 7b71 %all
 submit to ! ,committee on ,f9ance ( !  
,s5ate & ! ,committee on ,ways & ,means 
( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives a report t--
 7#a7 id5tifies curr5t & expect$        
indu/rial subsidies provid$ by !        
,gov]nm5t ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a t   
pose significant risk to-- 7,a7         
employm5t 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 includ+    
employm5t 9 /rategically critical       
indu/ries2 &  7,b7 manufactur+ 9 !      
,unit$ ,/ates1 includ+ production (     
/rategically critical goods2 &  7#b7    
recomm5ds legislative1 adm9i/rative1 or 
o!r actions t c\ld mitigate ! risks pos$
 by indu/rial subsidies id5tifi$ 9      
p>agraph 7#a74  7b7 ,entities specifi$  
,! entities specifi$ 9 ?is subsection   
are ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,! ,bureau (         
,economics & ,bus9ess ,affairs ( !      
,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate4  7#b7 ,! ,unit$      
,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national           
,developm5t4  7#c7 ,! ,unit$ ,/ates &   

,=eign ,comm]cial ,s]vice ( ! ,dep>tm5t 
( ,comm]ce 7e/abli%$ by section #bcja ( 
! ,export ,enhancem5t ,act ( #aihh 7#ae 
,u4,s4,c4 #dgba774  7#d7 ,! ,indu/ry &  
,analysis unit & ! ,en=cem5t &          
,compliance unit ( ! ,int]national      
,trade ,adm9i/ration ( ! ,dep>tm5t (    
,comm]ce4  7#e7 ,! ,bureau ( ,indu/ry & 
,security ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,comm]ce4     
7#f7 ,! ,small ,bus9ess ,adm9i/ration4  
7#g7 ,! ,dep>tm5t ( ,labor4  7#h7 ,!    
,dep>tm5t ( ,transportation4  7#i7 ,!   
,dep>tm5t ( ,en]gy4  7#aj7 ,any o!r     
dep>tm5t or ag5cy ( ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t1 
z det]m9$ by ! ,presid5t4  7c7          
,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7        
,critical infra/ructure ,! t]m critical 
infra/ructure has ! mean+ giv5 t t]m 9 !
 ,critical ,infra/ructures ,protection  
,act ( #bjja 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #eaie;c74   
7#b7 ,key te*nology focus areas ,! t]m  
key te*nology focus areas means ! key   
te*nology focus areas includ$ 9 ! li/   
requir$ "u section #ajchg7;a77#b7 ( !   
,rese>* & ,developm5t1 ,competition1 &  

,innovation ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4         
#aiajg7;a77#b774  7#c7 ,/rategically    
critical good ,! t]m /rategically       
critical good means any raw1 9 process1 
or manufactur$ mat]ial 7includ+ any     
m9]al1 metal1 or advanc$ process$       
mat]ial71 article1 commodity1 supply1   
product1 or item ( supply ! abs5ce ( :i*
 w\ld h a significant effect on-- 7,a7 !
 national security or economic security 
( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 &  7,b7 critical     
infra/ructure4  7#d7 ,/rategically      
critical indu/ry ,! t]m /rategically    
critical indu/ry means an indu/ry t is  
critical = ! national security or       
economic security ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1    
consid]+ key te*nology focus areas &    
critical infra/ructure4