,,ii #aaith ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 #aad ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,january #af1 #bjbe,mrs4 ,blackburn introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on the ,judiciary ,a ,,bill ,to provide for enhanced ,federal1 ,state1 and local assistance in the enforcement of the immigration laws1 to amend the ,immigration and ,nationality ,act1 and to authorize appropriations to carry out the ,state ,criminal ,alien ,assistance ,program4 #a4 ,short titles2 table of contents 7a7 ,short titles ,this ,act may be cited as the ,clear ,law ,enforcement for ,criminal ,alien ,removal ,act of #bjbe or the ,,clear ,act of #bjbe4 7b7 ,table of contents ,the table of contents for this ,act is as follows3 ,sec4 #a4 ,short titles2 table of contents4,sec4 #b4 ,definitions4,sec4 #c4 ,federal affirmation of assistance in the immigration law enforcement by ,states and political subdivisions of ,states4,sec4 #d4 ,state authorization for assistance in the enforcement of immigration laws encouraged4,sec4 #e4 ,listing of immigration violators in the ,national ,crime ,information ,center database4,sec4 #f4 ,state and local law enforcement provision of information about apprehended aliens4,sec4 #g4 ,financial assistance to ,state and local law enforcement agencies that assist in the enforcement of immigration laws4,sec4 #h4 ,increased ,federal detention space4,sec4 #i4 ,federal custody of aliens unlawfully present in the ,united ,states apprehended by ,state or local law enforcement4,sec4 #aj4 ,training of ,state and local law enforcement personnel relating to the enforcement of immigration laws4,sec4 #aa4 ,immunity4,sec4 #ab4 ,institutional ,removal ,program4,sec4 #ac4 ,authorization of appropriations4,sec4 #ad4 ,severability4 #b4 ,definitions ,in this ,act3 7#a7 ,secretary ,the term ,secretary means the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security4 7#b7 ,state ,the term ,state has the meaning given such term in section #aja7;a77#cf7 of the ,immigration and ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaja7;a77#cf774 #c4 ,federal affirmation of assistance in the immigration law enforcement by ,states and political subdivisions of ,states ,reaffirming the existing inherent authority of ,states1 law enforcement personnel of a ,state1 or of a political subdivision of a ,state1 have the inherent authority of a sovereign entity to investigate1 identify1 apprehend1 arrest1 detain1 or transfer to ,federal custody aliens in the ,united ,states 7including the transportation of such aliens across ,state lines to detention centers71 for the purposes of assisting in the enforcement of the immigration laws of the ,united ,states in the course of carrying out routine duties4 ,this ,state authority has never been displaced or preempted by ,congress4 #d4 ,state authorization for assistance in the enforcement of immigration laws encouraged 7a7 ,in general ,beginning on the date that is #a year after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 a ,state1 or a political subdivision of a ,state1 that has in effect a statute1 policy1 or practice that prohibits law enforcement officers of the ,state1 or of a political subdivision of the ,state1 from assisting or cooperating with ,federal immigration law enforcement in the course of carrying out the officers' routine law enforcement duties may not receive any of the funds that would otherwise be allocated to the ,state under section #bda7;i7 of the ,immigration and ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #abca7;i774 7b7 ,rule of construction ,nothing in this section may be construed to require law enforcement officials from ,states1 or from political subdivisions of ,states1 to report or arrest victims or witnesses of a criminal offense4 7c7 ,reallocation of funds ,any funds that are not allocated to a ,state1 or to a political subdivision of a ,state1 due to the failure of such ,state1 or of the political subdivision of such ,state1 to comply with subsection 7a7 shall be reallocated to ,states1 or to political subdivisions of ,states1 that comply with such subsection4 #e4 ,listing of immigration violators in the ,national ,crime ,information ,center database 7a7 ,provision of information to the ,national ,crime ,information ,center 7#a7 ,in general ,not later than #ahj days after the date of the enactment of this ,act and periodically thereafter as updates may require1 the ,commissioner for ,u4,s4 ,customs and ,border ,protection shall provide the ,national ,crime ,information ,center of the ,department of ,justice with such information as the ,commissioner may possess regarding any aliens-- 7,a7 against whom a final order of removal has been issued2 7,b7 who have signed a voluntary departure agreement2 7,c7 who have overstayed their authorized period of stay2 or 7,d7 whose visas have been revoked4 7#b7 ,immigration violators file ,the ,national ,crime ,information ,center shall enter all of the information received pursuant to paragraph 7#a7 into the ,immigration ,violators ,file regardless of whether-- 7,a7 the alien concerned received notice of a final order of removal2 7,b7 the alien concerned has already been removed2 or 7,c7 sufficient identifying information is available with respect to the alien concerned4 7b7 ,inclusion of information in the ,,ncic index 7#a7 ,in general ,section #ecd7;a7 of title #bh1 ,united ,states ,code1 is amended-- 7,a7 by redesignating paragraphs 7#d7 and 7#e7 as paragraphs 7#e7 and 7#f71 respectively2 and 7,b7 by inserting after paragraph 7#c7 the following3 7#d7 acquire1 collect1 classify1 and preserve records of violations by aliens of the immigration laws of the ,united ,states1 regardless of whether-- 7,a7 any such alien has received notice of any such violation2 7,b7 sufficient identifying information is available with respect to any such alien2 and 7,c7 any such alien has already been removed from the ,united ,states2 4 7#b7 ,effective date ,the ,attorney ,general shall implement the amendment made by paragraph 7#a7 not later than #f months after the date of the enactment of this ,act4 #f4 ,state and local law enforcement provision of information about apprehended aliens 7a7 ,provision of information ,in compliance with section #fdb7;a7 of the ,illegal ,immigration ,reform and ,immigrant ,responsibility ,act of #aiif 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #acgc7;a77 and section #dcd of the ,personal ,responsibility and ,work ,opportunity ,reconciliation ,act of #aiif 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #afdd71 each ,state1 and each political subdivision of a ,state1 shall submit to the ,secretary1 in a timely manner1 the information specified in subsection 7b7 with respect to each alien apprehended in the jurisdiction of the ,state1 or of a political subdivision of the ,state1 who is believed to be in violation of the immigration laws of the ,united ,states4 7b7 ,information required ,the information specified in this subsection is-- 7#a7 the alien's name2 7#b7 the alien's address or place of residence2 7#c7 a physical description of the alien2 7#d7 the date1 time1 and location of the encounter with the alien and reason for stopping1 detaining1 apprehending1 or arresting the alien2 7#e7 if applicable-- 7,a7 the alien's driver's license number and the ,state of issuance of such license2 7,b7 the type of any other identification document issued to the alien1 the designation number contained on the identification document1 and the issuing entity for the identification document2 and 7,c7 the license plate number1 make1 and model of any automobile registered to1 or driven by1 the alien2 and 7#f7 if available or readily obtainable-- 7,a7 a photo of the alien2 and 7,b7 the alien's fingerprints4 7c7 ,annual report ,the ,secretary shall annually submit to ,congress a detailed report listing the ,states1 and the political subdivisions of ,states1 that provided information pursuant to subsection 7a7 with respect to the preceding year4 7d7 ,reimbursement ,the ,secretary shall reimburse ,states1 and political subdivisions of a ,state1 for all reasonable costs1 as determined by the ,secretary1 incurred by each ,state1 and each political subdivision of a ,state1 as a result of submitting the information required to be submitted pursuant to subsection 7a74 7e7 ,rule of construction ,nothing in this section may be construed to require law enforcement officials of a ,state1 or of a political subdivision of a ,state1 to submit to the ,secretary information related to a victim of a crime or witness to a criminal offense4 #g4 ,financial assistance to ,state and local law enforcement agencies that assist in the enforcement of immigration laws 7a7 ,grants for special equipment for housing and processing certain aliens ,the ,secretary shall award grants to ,states and political subdivisions of ,states for the procurement of equipment1 technology1 facilities1 and other products that facilitate and are directly related to investigating1 apprehending1 arresting1 detaining1 or transporting aliens who have violated the immigration laws of the ,united ,states1 including additional administrative costs incurred to comply with the requirements under this ,act4 7b7 ,eligibility ,a ,state or political subdivision of a ,state desiring a grant under this section shall have the authority to assist1 and shall have a written policy and practice of assisting1 in the enforcement of the immigration laws of the ,united ,states in the course of carrying out the routine law enforcement duties of such ,state or political subdivision4 ,entities covered under this section may not have any policy or practice that prevents local law enforcement from inquiring about a suspect's immigration status4 7c7 ,,gao audit ,not later than #c years after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,comptroller ,general of the ,united ,states shall conduct an audit of funds distributed to ,states and political subdivisions of a ,state pursuant to subsection 7a74 #h4 ,increased ,federal detention space 7a7 ,construction or acquisition of detention facilities 7#a7 ,in general ,the ,secretary shall construct or acquire1 in addition to existing facilities for the detention of aliens1 #bj detention facilities in the ,united ,states1 for aliens detained pending removal from the ,united ,states or a decision regarding such removal4 ,each facility shall have a sufficient number of beds necessary to effectuate the purposes of this ,act4 7#b7 ,determinations ,the location of any detention facility built or acquired pursuant to this subsection shall be determined by the ,assistant ,director of the ,custody ,management ,division of the ,enforcement and ,removal ,directorate4 7b7 ,technical and conforming amendment ,section #bda7;g77#a7 of the ,immigration and ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #abca7;g77#a77 is amended by striking may expend from the appropriation ,immigration and ,naturalization ,service--,salaries and ,expenses1 and inserting shall expend from the appropriation ,u4,s4 ,immigration and ,customs ,enforcement--,operations and ,support14 #i4 ,federal custody of aliens unlawfully present in the ,united ,states apprehended by ,state or local law enforcement 7a7 ,state apprehension 7#a7 ,in general ,chapter #d of title ,,ii of the ,immigration and ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #abba et seq47 is amended by inserting after section #bdj;,c the following3 #bdj;,d4 ,custody of aliens unlawfully present in the ,united ,states 7a7 ,defined term ,in this section1 the term alien who is unlawfully present in the ,united ,states means an alien who-- 7#a7 entered the ,united ,states without inspection or at any time1 manner1 or place not designated by the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security2 7#b7 was admitted as a nonimmigrant and who1 at the time the alien was taken into custody by the ,state1 or a political subdivision of the ,state1 failed-- 7,a7 to maintain the nonimmigrant status in which the alien was admitted or to which it was changed pursuant to section #bdh2 or 7,b7 to comply with the conditions of any such status2 7#c7 was admitted as an immigrant and subsequently failed to comply with the requirements of such status2 or 7#d7 failed to depart the ,united ,states under a voluntary departure agreement or under a final order of removal4 7b7 ,transfer of custody by ,state and local officials ,if a ,state1 or a political subdivision of the ,state1 exercising authority with respect to the apprehension or arrest of an alien who is unlawfully present in the ,united ,states1 submits to the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security a request that such alien be taken into ,federal custody1 the ,secretary-- 7#a7 not later than #dh hours after the conclusion of the ,state1 or the political subdivision of a ,state1 charging process or dismissal process1 or if no ,state or political subdivision charging or dismissal process is required1 not later than #dh hours after the alien is apprehended1 shall take the alien into the custody of the ,federal ,government and incarcerate the alien2 or 7#b7 shall request that the relevant ,state or local law enforcement agency temporarily incarcerate or transport the alien for transfer to ,federal custody4 7c7 ,policy on detention in ,state and local detention facilities ,in carrying out section #bda7;g77#a71 the ,attorney ,general or the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security shall ensure that an alien arrested pursuant to this ,act is detained1 pending the alien being taken for an examination under this section1 in a ,state or local prison1 jail1 detention center1 or other comparable facility4 ,such a facility is adequate for detention if-- 7#a7 the facility is the most suitably located ,federal1 ,state1 or local facility available for such purpose under the circumstances2 7#b7 an appropriate arrangement for such use of the facility can be made2 and 7#c7 the facility satisfies the standards for the housing1 care1 and security of persons held in custody of a ,united ,states marshal4 7d7 ,reimbursement 7#a7 ,in general ,the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security shall reimburse ,states and political subdivisions of a ,state for all reasonable expenses1 as determined by the ,secretary1 incurred by the ,state1 or political subdivision as a result of the incarceration and transportation of an alien who is unlawfully present in the ,united ,states4 7#b7 ,calculation ,compensation provided pursuant to paragraph 7#a7 shall be equal to the sum of-- 7,a7 the average cost of incarceration of a prisoner in the relevant ,state for the period the alien was incarcerated1 as determined by the chief executive officer of a ,state1 or of a political subdivision of a ,state2 and 7,b7 the cost of transporting the alien from the point of apprehension to the place of detention1 and to the custody transfer point if the place of detention and the place of custody are different4 7e7 ,secure facilities ,the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security shall ensure that aliens incarcerated in ,federal facilities pursuant to this section are held in facilities that provide an appropriate level of security4 7f7 ,transfer 7#a7 ,in general ,in carrying out this section1 the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security shall establish a regular circuit and schedule for the prompt transfer of apprehended aliens from the custody of ,states and political subdivisions of a ,state to ,federal custody4 7#b7 ,contracts ,the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security may enter into contracts1 including appropriate private contracts1 to implement this subsection4 4 7#b7 ,clerical amendment ,the table of contents of the ,immigration and ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaja et seq47 is amended by inserting after the item relating to section #bdj;,c the following3 ,sec4 #bdj;,d4 ,custody of aliens unlawfully present in the ,united ,states4 4 7b7 ,,gao audit ,not later than #c years after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,comptroller ,general of the ,united ,states shall conduct an audit of compensation to ,states and political subdivisions of a ,state for the incarceration of aliens unlawfully present in the ,united ,states under section #bdj;,d of the ,immigration and ,nationality ,act1 as added by subsection 7a77#a74 #aj4 ,training of ,state and local law enforcement personnel relating to the enforcement of immigration laws 7a7 ,establishment of training manual and pocket guide ,not later than #ahj days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary shall develop-- 7#a7 a manual to train law enforcement personnel of a ,state1 or of a political subdivision of a ,state1 on the investigation1 identification1 apprehension1 arrest1 detention1 and transfer to ,federal custody of aliens unlawfully present in the ,united ,states 7including the transportation of such aliens across ,state lines to detention centers and the identification of fraudulent documents72 and 7#b7 an immigration enforcement pocket guide for law enforcement personnel of a ,state1 or of a political subdivision of a ,state1 to provide a quick reference for such personnel in the course of carrying out their duties4 7b7 ,availability ,the training manual and pocket guide developed pursuant to subsection 7a7 shall be made available to all ,state and local law enforcement personnel4 7c7 ,costs ,the ,secretary shall be responsible for any costs incurred in developing the training manual and pocket guide pursuant to subsection 7a74 7d7 ,rule of construction ,nothing in this section may be construed to require ,state or local law enforcement personnel to carry the training manual or pocket guide with them while on duty4 7e7 ,training flexibility 7#a7 ,in general ,the ,secretary shall make training of ,state and local law enforcement officers available through as many means as possible1 including through-- 7,a7 residential training at the ,center for ,domestic ,preparedness of the ,federal ,emergency ,management ,agency2 7,b7 onsite training held at ,state or local police agencies or facilities2 7,c7 online training courses by computer1 teleconferencing1 and videotape2 or 7,d7 training courses made available on ,,dvd4 7#b7 ,e-learning ,not later than #abj days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary shall ensure that-- 7,a7 an e-learning portal is made available through the ,federal ,law ,enforcement ,training ,center's ,distributed ,learning ,program to train ,state and local law enforcement officers through a secure1 encrypted distributed learning system2 and 7,b7 the system described in subparagraph 7,a7 is scalable and survivable and has all its servers based in the ,united ,states4 7#c7 ,priority ,in carrying out this section1 priority funding shall be given for existing web-based immigration enforcement training systems4 7#d7 ,federal personnel training ,the training of ,state and local law enforcement personnel under this section shall not displace the training of ,federal personnel4 7#e7 ,savings provision ,nothing in this ,act or in any other provision of law may be construed as making any immigration-related training a requirement for1 or prerequisite to1 any ,state or local law enforcement officer assisting in the enforcement of ,federal immigration laws in the normal course of carrying out the law enforcement duties of such officers4 #aa4 ,immunity 7a7 ,personal immunity ,a law enforcement officer of a ,state or local law enforcement agency who is acting within the scope of the officer's official duties shall be immune1 to the same extent as a ,federal law enforcement officer1 from personal liability arising out of the performance of any duty described in this ,act4 7b7 ,agency immunity ,a ,state or local law enforcement agency shall be immune from any claim for money damages based on ,federal1 ,state1 or local civil rights law for an incident arising out of the enforcement of any ,federal immigration law1 except to the extent a law enforcement officer of such agency committed a violation of ,federal1 ,state1 or local criminal law in the course of enforcing such immigration law4 #ab4 ,institutional ,removal ,program 7a7 ,continuation and expansion 7#a7 ,in general ,the ,secretary shall continue to operate and implement the program known as the ,institutional ,removal ,program1 which-- 7,a7 identifies removable criminal aliens in ,federal and ,state correctional facilities2 7,b7 ensures such aliens are not released into the community2 and 7,c7 removes such aliens from the ,united ,states after the completion of their respective sentences4 7#b7 ,expansion ,the ,institutional ,removal ,program shall be extended to all ,states4 ,any ,state that receives ,federal funds for the incarceration of criminal aliens shall-- 7,a7 cooperate with officials of the ,institutional ,removal ,program2 7,b7 expeditiously and systematically identify all criminal aliens in its prison and jail populations2 and 7,c7 promptly convey such information to officials of the ,institutional ,removal ,program as a condition of receiving such ,federal funds4 7b7 ,authorization for detention after completion of ,state or local prison sentence ,law enforcement officers of a ,state1 or of a political subdivision of a ,state1 may-- 7#a7 hold a criminal alien for a period of up to #ad days after the alien has completed the alien's ,state prison sentence in order to effectuate the transfer of the alien to ,federal custody when the alien is removable or not lawfully present in the ,united ,states2 or 7#b7 issue a detainer that would allow aliens who have served a ,state prison sentence to be detained by the ,state prison until personnel from ,u4,s4 ,immigration and ,customs ,enforcement can take such alien into custody4 7c7 ,technology usage ,technology1 such as video conferencing1 shall be used to the maximum extent practicable to make the ,institutional ,removal ,program available in remote locations4 ,mobile access to ,federal databases of aliens1 such as ,,ident1 and live scan technology shall be used1 to the maximum extent practicable1 to make such resources available to ,state and local law enforcement agencies in remote locations4 #ac4 ,authorization of appropriations 7a7 ,in general ,there are authorized to be appropriated to the ,department of ,homeland ,security1 for fiscal year #bjbe1 and for each subsequent fiscal year1 such sums as may be necessary to carry out this ,act4 7b7 ,state ,criminal ,alien ,assistance ,program ,section #bda7;i77#e7 of the ,immigration and ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #abca7;i77#e77 is amended to read as follows3 7#e7 ,authorization of appropriations ,there are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this subsection such sums as may be necessary for fiscal year #bjbe and for each subsequent fiscal year4 4 #ad4 ,severability ,if any provision of this ,act or of any amendment made by this ,act1 or the application of such provision or amendment to any person or circumstance1 is held to be invalid1 the remainder of the provisions of this ,act and of the amendments made by this ,act1 and the application of any such provision or amendment to other persons not similarly situated or to other circumstances1 shall not be affected4