,,iv  #aai? ,,congress  #a/ ,session    
,h4 ,,res4 #bgj  ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,(     
,,repres5tatives  ,m>* #ca1 #bjbe,mr4   
,biggs ( ,arizona 7= himself1 ,mr4      
,clyde1 ,mr4 ,higg9s ( ,l\isiana1 ,mr4  
,nehls1 ,mrs4 ,luna1 & ,mr4 ,crane7     
submitt$ ! foll[+ resolution2 :i* 0     
ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y   
,,resolution  ,remov+ ,james ,e4        
,boasb]g1 ,*ief ,judge ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates
 ,di/rict ,c\rt = ! ,di/rict (          
,columbia1 = failure to rema9 9 good    
behavior pursuant to section #a (       
article ,,iii ( ! ,con/itution4  ,t     
,james ,e4 ,boasb]g1 ,*ief ,judge ( !   
,unit$ ,/ates ,di/rict ,c\rt = !        
,di/rict ( ,columbia1 is remov$ = fail+ 
to ma9ta9 ! /&>d ( good behavior requir$
 ( judges "u section #a ( article ,,iii 
( ! ,con/itution1 & t ! foll[+ article (
 removal be exhibit$ to ! ,unit$ ,/ates 
,s5ate4 ,article ( removal exhibit$ by !
 ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives ( ! ,unit$     
,/ates ( ,am]ica 9 ! "n ( itself & ( ! p
 ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ( ,am]ica1 aga9/     

,james ,e4 ,boasb]g1 ,*ief ,judge1      
,unit$ ,/ates ,di/rict ,c\rt = !        
,di/rict ( ,columbia1 9 ma9t5ance &     
support ( its removal ( him = fail+ to  
rema9 9 good behavior4  ,article ,i3    
,abuse ( p[]  ,*ief ,judge ,boasb]g1 9  
violation ( 8 oa? ( (fice1 did kn[+ly & 
willfully use 8 judicial position to    
kn[+ly int]f]e ) ! ,presid5t's          
con/itutional pr]ogatives & en=cem5t ( !
 rule ( law = political ga94  ,!        
,con/itution grants ,congress ! au?ority
 to create1 elim9ate1 & regulate all    
,f$]al c\rts inf]ior to ! ,supreme      
,c\rt4 ,section #a ( article ,,iii ( !  
,con/itution provides t the ,judges1 bo?
 ( ! supreme & inf]ior ,c\rts1 %all hold
 _! ,(fices dur+ good ,behavior1 !reby  
grant+ ,congress ! au?ority to remove a 
judge :o fails to rema9 9 good behavior 
:ile 9 (fice4  ,! ,con/itution grants ! 
,presid5t broad & expansive p[]s ov] !  
conduct ( =eign policy & to ensure      
national security aga9/ =eign ?reats4 ,!
 ,supreme ,c\rt has rul$ t ! p[] to     

conduct =eign affairs is a political p[]
 :i* is l>gely beyond ! scope ( judicial
 inquiry or decision4 ,z su*1 outside   
que/ions ( ! con/itutionality ( a       
provision or action1 ! ,con/itution     
places =eign policy decisions by !      
,presid5t & ,congress beyond ! scope (  
review by ! c\rts along ) actions tak5  
pursuant to ^? decisions4  ,9 #agih1    
,congress pass$ ! ,ali5 ,enemies ,act   
7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ba-bd71 :i* au?orizes ! 
,presid5t to make a public proclamation 
designat+ memb]s ( a =eign nation or    
gov]nm5t liable = appreh5sion & removal 
z ali5 enemies ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,!    
,act gives ! ,presid5t sole au?ority to 
det]m9e ! mann] ( ! enemy ali5s' re/ra9t
 & removal z well z to e/abli% any      
regulations :i* are necess>y to ensure  
public safety4  ,on ,m>* #ae1 #bjbe1    
,presid5t ,donald ,j4 ,trump issu$ a    
proclamation decl>+ t all ,v5ezuelan    
citiz5s :o are memb]s ( ! organization  
kn[n z ,tr5 de ,aragua are liable to be 
appreh5d$ & remov$ "u ! ,ali5 ,enemies  

,act due to ! ?reat ! organization poses
 to ! ,unit$ ,/ates & its cle>          
entanglem5t ) ! gov]nm5t ( ,v5ezuela4   
,fur!rmore1 due to ! sev]ity ( ,tr5 de  
,aragua's crimes aga9/ ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 
! ,presid5t decl>$ t memb]s ( ,tr5 de   
,aragua are ineligible = ! b5efits (    
section #bb ( ! ,act & are !re=e liable 
to imm$iate appreh5sion & removal4      
,pursuant to ?is decl>ation1 ! ,presid5t
 direct$ ! ,attorney ,g5]al & !         
,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security to        
imm$iately take /eps necess>y to beg9 ! 
appreh5sion & removal ( memb]s ( ,tr5 de
 ,aragua :o are pres5t )9 ! ,unit$      
,/ates4  ,despite ! broad au?ority giv5 
by ! ,con/itution to ! ,presid5t :5     
conduct+ matt]s ( =eign affairs &       
national security1 & ! cle> au?ority    
giv5 to ! ,presid5t "u ! ,ali5 ,enemies 
,act1 ,james ,e4 ,boasb]g kn[+ly int]f]$
 ) ! ,presid5t's execution ( =eign      
policy by ord]+ ! return ( memb]s ( a   
designat$ =eign t]rori/ organization to 
! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,to ju/ify 8 action1   

,boasb]g cit$ que/ions conc]n+ !        
int]pretation ( c]ta9 words & phrases   
:i* are intimately ti$ to ! ,presid5t's 
=eign policy p[]s & !re=e beyond ! scope
 ( review ( ! c\rts4 ,9 do+ s1 ,james   
,e4 ,boasb]g kn[+ly ext5d$ beyond !     
b\nds ( p[] ( 8 (fice & unju/ly int]f]$ 
9 ! execution ( =eign policy & national 
security = p>tisan purposes ( halt+ !   
implem5tation ( ! ,presid5t's =eign     
policy & = political ga94 ,fur!rmore1   
,james ,e4 ,boasb]g has fail$ to        
disclose paym5ts receiv$ f non-f$]al    
s\rces & abus$ 8 discretion dur+ 8 t]m  
on ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance  
,c\rt4  ,accord+ly1 "u ! good behavior  
clause ( section #a ( article ,,iii1 ^! 
actions ( ,james ,e4 ,boasb]g con/itute 
misbehavior & r5d] him liable = removal 
f (fice4  ,:]e=e1 ,james ,e4 ,boasb]g1  
by 8 conduct has fail$ to rema9 9 good  
behavior %\ld be remov$ f (fice & no    
long] be consid]$ a judge ( ! ,unit$    
,/ates4