,i #aaith ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #ighc ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,july #bj1 #bjbf,mr4 ,james introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,foreign ,affairs1 and in addition to the ,committees on the ,judiciary1 ,financial ,services1 ,ways and ,means1 ,oversight and ,government ,reform1 and ,energy and ,commerce1 for a period to be subsequently determined by the ,speaker1 in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned ,a ,,bill ,to impose sanctions with respect to the ,government of ,canada in response to transboundary wildfire smoke affecting the ,united ,states1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title 7a7 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,countering ,atmospheric ,nuisances ,arising from ,drifting ,airborne ,foreign ,incendiary ,residual ,emissions ,act or the ,,canada ,,fire ,act4 7b7 ,table of contents ,the table of contents for this ,act is as follows3 ,sec4 #a4 ,short title4 ,sec4 #b4 ,findings4 ,sec4 #c4 ,statement of policy4 ,sec4 #d4 ,definitions4 ,sec4 #e4 ,determination regarding transboundary smoke emergency4 ,sec4 #f4 ,sanctions with respect to responsible foreign persons4 ,sec4 #g4 ,sanctions with respect to the ,government of ,canada4 ,sec4 #h4 ,visa restrictions4 ,sec4 #i4 ,sense of ,congress regarding certain diplomatic personnel of ,canada4 ,sec4 #aj4 ,humanitarian1 diplomatic1 and other exceptions4 ,sec4 #aa4 ,implementation2 penalties4 ,sec4 #ab4 ,waiver4 ,sec4 #ac4 ,presidential certification and termination of sanctions4 ,sec4 #ad4 ,rule of construction4 #b4 ,findings ,congress finds the following3 7#a7 ,the ,united ,states has a compelling national interest in protecting the health1 safety1 economic security1 and environmental well-being of the people of the ,united ,states from significant air pollution originating outside the ,united ,states4 7#b7 ,wildfire smoke may contain fine particulate matter and other pollutants capable of traveling substantial distances and degrading air quality beyond the jurisdiction in which a wildfire originates4 7#c7 ,during #bjbf1 wildfire smoke originating in the sovereign territory of ,canada repeatedly crossed the international border of the ,united ,states4 7#d7 ,such smoke-- 7,a7 caused or materially contributed to unhealthy air-quality conditions in communities in the ,united ,states2 7,b7 impaired visibility2 7,c7 disrupted outdoor work1 transportation1 recreation1 education1 tourism1 and commercial activity2 7,d7 increased public-health risks1 particularly for children1 older adults1 pregnant individuals1 outdoor workers1 and individuals with respiratory or cardiovascular conditions2 and 7,e7 imposed costs on individuals1 businesses1 ,state and local governments1 ,tribal governments1 and the ,federal ,government4 7#e7 ,the ,government of ,canada possesses the authority and capacity to take reasonable measures to mitigate wildfire risks1 improve forest and land management1 suppress dangerous fires when practicable1 provide timely information to neighboring jurisdictions1 and cooperate with the ,united ,states regarding transboundary air pollution4 7#f7 ,the ,government of ,canada has failed to take sufficient and timely measures to prevent1 mitigate1 or respond to repeated transboundary wildfire-smoke events affecting the ,united ,states4 7#g7 ,the diplomatic representations of the ,united ,states regarding such smoke have not resulted in adequate remedial action by the ,government of ,canada4 7#h7 ,the repeated and foreseeable transmission of significant wildfire smoke from ,canada into the ,united ,states constitutes a serious foreign-policy concern and warrants the imposition of targeted economic and diplomatic consequences4 #c4 ,statement of policy ,it is the policy of the ,united ,states-- 7#a7 to protect the people of the ,united ,states against significant transboundary air pollution2 7#b7 to hold foreign government officials and entities accountable when their knowing or reckless failure to address preventable environmental conditions causes substantial harm in the ,united ,states2 7#c7 to encourage the ,government of ,canada to-- 7,a7 adopt and enforce effective wildfire-prevention and forest-management policies2 7,b7 devote adequate resources to wildfire detection1 containment1 suppression1 and mitigation2 7,c7 share timely and accurate air-quality and wildfire information with the ,united ,states2 7,d7 cooperate with ,federal1 ,state1 local1 and ,tribal authorities in the ,united ,states2 and 7,e7 prevent recurring material incursions of wildfire smoke into ,united ,states territory2 7#d7 to employ targeted sanctions in a manner that minimizes unintended harm to ordinary residents of ,canada2 and 7#e7 to terminate sanctions imposed under this ,act when the ,government of ,canada has taken verifiable and durable corrective action4 #d4 ,definitions ,in this ,act3 7#a7 ,admitted2 alien ,the terms admitted and alien have the meanings given those terms in section #aja7;a7 of the ,immigration and ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaja7;a774 7#b7 ,appropriate congressional committees ,the term appropriate congressional committees means-- 7,a7 the ,committee on ,banking1 ,housing1 and ,urban ,affairs1 the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations1 the ,committee on ,finance1 and the ,committee on the ,judiciary of the ,senate2 and 7,b7 the ,committee on ,financial ,services1 the ,committee on ,foreign ,affairs1 the ,committee on ,ways and ,means1 and the ,committee on the ,judiciary of the ,house of ,representatives4 7#c7 ,foreign person ,the term foreign person means an individual or entity that is not a ,united ,states person4 7#d7 ,government of canada ,the term ,government of ,canada means-- 7,a7 the ,government of ,canada and any political subdivision1 agency1 instrumentality1 ministry1 department1 regulatory body1 or other governmental authority thereof2 7,b7 any person owned or controlled by1 or acting for or on behalf of1 the ,government of ,canada2 and 7,c7 any successor to an entity described in subparagraph 7,a7 or 7,b74 7#e7 ,knowingly ,the term knowingly1 with respect to conduct1 a circumstance1 or a result1 means that a person has actual knowledge1 or should have known1 of the conduct1 circumstance1 or result4 7#f7 ,material transboundary smoke event ,the term material transboundary smoke event means the transportation by prevailing winds or other atmospheric conditions of wildfire smoke originating substantially within the territory of ,canada into the ,united ,states in a concentration1 duration1 or geographic scope that-- 7,a7 causes or materially contributes to an exceedance of an applicable national ambient air-quality standard established under section #aji of the ,clean ,air ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #gdji72 7,b7 results in an ,air ,quality ,index category of ,unhealthy for ,sensitive ,groups or worse1 as determined by the ,administrator of the ,environmental ,protection ,agency1 in any area of the ,united ,states2 7,c7 causes the issuance of a public-health advisory by a ,federal1 ,state1 local1 or ,tribal authority2 or 7,d7 otherwise causes significant adverse effects on public health1 safety1 transportation1 commerce1 agriculture1 recreation1 or the environment in the ,united ,states4 7#g7 ,person ,the term person means an individual or entity4 7#h7 ,responsible foreign person ,the term responsible foreign person means a foreign person determined under section #f7;a7 to be responsible for1 complicit in1 or to have materially assisted conduct relating to material transboundary smoke events4 7#i7 ,united states person ,the term ,united ,states person means-- 7,a7 a ,united ,states citizen or an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence to the ,united ,states2 or 7,b7 an entity organized under the laws of the ,united ,states or any jurisdiction within the ,united ,states1 including a foreign branch of such an entity4 7#aj7 ,wildfire smoke ,the term wildfire smoke means airborne particulate matter1 gases1 or other pollutants emitted by a wildfire1 prescribed fire1 peat fire1 forest fire1 grassland fire1 or other uncontrolled or inadequately controlled vegetation fire4 #e4 ,determination regarding transboundary smoke emergency 7a7 ,initial determination ,not later than #cj days after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,president1 acting through the ,administrator of the ,environmental ,protection ,agency and in consultation with the ,secretary of ,state1 the ,secretary of ,agriculture1 the ,secretary of the ,interior1 the ,secretary of ,commerce1 and the heads of other relevant ,federal agencies1 shall determine whether-- 7#a7 one or more material transboundary smoke events originating substantially in ,canada occurred during the #ab-month period preceding such determination2 and 7#b7 the ,government of ,canada failed to take reasonable and effective measures to prevent1 mitigate1 contain1 or otherwise respond to the conditions causing such event or events4 7b7 ,affirmative determination ,if the ,president makes affirmative determinations under paragraphs 7#a7 and 7#b7 of subsection 7a71 the ,president shall-- 7#a7 publish notice of such determinations in the ,federal ,register2 and 7#b7 impose the sanctions required below4 7c7 ,failure ,to make determination ,if the ,president does not make the determination required under subsection 7a7 by the date specified in that subsection1 the determinations described in paragraphs 7#a7 and 7#b7 of that subsection shall be deemed to have been made in the affirmative on the day after such date4 7d7 ,periodic review ,not less frequently than once every #ahj days after an affirmative determination under subsection 7a71 the ,president shall review whether the conditions supporting such determination continue to exist4 #f4 ,sanctions with respect to responsible foreign persons 7a7 ,identification ,not later than #fj days after an affirmative determination under section #e7;a71 and periodically thereafter1 the ,president shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a list of each foreign person the ,president determines-- 7#a7 serves as the ,prime ,minister1 as any current or former member of the ,cabinet of the ,government of ,canada1 as any deputy minister or head of a department or agency1 or as any successor or substantially equivalent official2 7#b7 is or was a senior official of the ,government of ,canada responsible for-- 7,a7 forestry2 7,b7 land management2 7,c7 wildfire prevention or suppression2 7,d7 emergency management2 7,e7 environmental protection2 7,f7 air quality monitoring2 7,g7 natural-resource management2 or 7,h7 cooperation with the ,united ,states regarding any matter described in subparagraphs 7,a7 through 7,g74 7#c7 knowingly ordered1 directed1 authorized1 facilitated1 or implemented a policy or practice that materially increased the likelihood1 severity1 or duration of a material transboundary smoke event2 7#d7 knowingly obstructed or prevented reasonable action to mitigate or suppress a wildfire that caused or materially contributed to a material transboundary smoke event2 7#e7 knowingly concealed1 falsified1 or materially misrepresented information regarding-- 7,a7 the origin1 location1 severity1 or expected duration of a wildfire2 7,b7 wildfire-smoke emissions2 7,c7 air-quality conditions2 or 7,d7 the expected movement of wildfire smoke toward the ,united ,states2 7#f7 knowingly failed to provide information or assistance requested by the ,united ,states when such failure materially impaired the ability of the ,united ,states to prepare for or respond to a material transboundary smoke event2 7#g7 materially assisted1 sponsored1 or provided financial1 material1 or technological support for an activity described in paragraphs 7#a7 through 7#f72 7#h7 is owned or controlled by1 or has acted or purported to act for or on behalf of1 directly or indirectly1 a person described in paragraphs 7#a7 through 7#f72 or 7#i7 is an immediate family member of a person described in paragraphs 7#a7 through 7#h71 if the ,president determines that the family member knowingly received or controlled property or economic benefits derived from conduct described in such paragraphs4 7b7 ,blocking of property ,the ,president shall exercise all authorities granted under the ,international ,emergency ,economic ,powers ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agj et seq47 to the extent necessary to block and prohibit all transactions in property and interests in property of a responsible foreign person identified under subsection 7a7 if such property and interests in property-- 7#a7 are in the ,united ,states2 7#b7 come within the ,united ,states2 or 7#c7 are or come within the possession or control of a ,united ,states person4 7c7 ,prohibition on transactions ,except as provided in section #aj1 a ,united ,states person may not knowingly engage in a transaction with a responsible foreign person whose property and interests in property are blocked under subsection 7b74 7d7 ,updates ,the ,president shall update the list required under subsection 7a7 not less frequently than once every #ahj days for so long as an affirmative determination under section #e7;a7 remains in effect4 7e7 ,form of list ,the list required under subsection 7a7 shall be submitted in unclassified form and made available to the public1 except that the ,president may include classified information in a classified annex4 #g4 ,sanctions with respect to the ,government of ,canada 7a7 ,mandatory sanctions ,upon an affirmative determination under section #e7;a71 the ,president shall impose the sanctions described in paragraphs 7#a71 7#b71 and 7#c71 and not fewer than #c of the sanctions described in paragraphs 7#d7 through 7#i73 7#a7 ,united states government procurement ,the head of an executive agency may not enter into or renew a contract for the procurement of goods or services with the ,government of ,canada or an entity owned or controlled by the ,government of ,canada4 7#b7 ,export-import bank assistance ,the ,export-,import ,bank of the ,united ,states may not give approval to the issuance of any guarantee1 insurance1 extension of credit1 or participation in the extension of credit in connection with the export of any goods or services to the ,government of ,canada or an entity owned or controlled by the ,government of ,canada4 7#c7 ,international financial institutions ,the ,secretary of the ,treasury shall instruct the ,united ,states executive director at each international financial institution1 as defined in section #agja7;c77#b7 of the ,international ,financial ,institutions ,act 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bfbr7c77#b771 to use the voice and vote of the ,united ,states to oppose any loan1 grant1 strategy1 or policy that would benefit the ,government of ,canada1 except assistance intended to meet basic human needs or directly support wildfire prevention1 suppression1 mitigation1 environmental remediation1 or public health4 7#d7 ,prohibition on banking transactions ,the ,president may prohibit any ,united ,states financial institution from making loans or providing credits to the ,government of ,canada1 except loans or credits for the provision of humanitarian goods1 agricultural commodities1 food1 medicine1 medical devices1 or wildfire-management assistance4 7#e7 ,restrictions on sovereign debt ,the ,president may prohibit ,united ,states persons from purchasing1 subscribing to1 or otherwise dealing in new debt issued by the ,government of ,canada or an entity owned or controlled by that government4 7#f7 ,restrictions on government equity ,the ,president may prohibit ,united ,states persons from purchasing or dealing in new equity issued by an entity owned or controlled by the ,government of ,canada4 7#g7 ,import restrictions ,the ,president may prohibit the importation into the ,united ,states of goods produced1 manufactured1 grown1 or extracted by an entity owned or controlled by the ,government of ,canada4 7#h7 ,restrictions on new investment ,the ,president may prohibit new investment by a ,united ,states person in an entity owned or controlled by the ,government of ,canada4 7#i7 ,restrictions on state-owned enterprises ,the ,president may block and prohibit transactions in property and interests in property of any ,state-owned enterprise of ,canada that materially finances or supports a ministry1 agency1 official1 policy1 or activity described in section #f7;a74 7b7 ,application ,a sanction imposed under subsection 7a7 shall apply notwithstanding any contract1 license1 or permit entered into or issued before the date on which the sanction is imposed1 except to the extent the ,president provides a wind-down period not exceeding #fj days4 7c7 ,regulatory authority ,the ,president may prescribe such regulations1 licenses1 orders1 directives1 and guidance as are necessary to carry out this section4 7d7 ,rule regarding private persons ,nothing in this section shall be construed to require the imposition of sanctions on a privately owned person in ,canada solely because that person is organized or located in ,canada4 #h4 ,visa restrictions 7a7 ,ineligibility ,a foreign person identified under section #f7;a7 is-- 7#a7 inadmissible to the ,united ,states2 7#b7 ineligible to receive a visa or other documentation to enter the ,united ,states2 and 7#c7 otherwise ineligible to be admitted or paroled into the ,united ,states or to receive any other benefit under the ,immigration and ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaja et seq474 7b7 ,current visas revoked ,the ,secretary of ,state shall revoke1 in accordance with section #bba7;i7 of the ,immigration and ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #abja7;i771 any visa or other entry documentation issued to a foreign person described in subsection 7a74 7c7 ,effect of revocation ,a revocation under subsection 7b7 shall-- 7#a7 take effect immediately2 and 7#b7 automatically cancel any other valid visa or entry documentation that is in the possession of the foreign person4 7d7 ,exception ,to comply with international obligations ,the ,secretary of ,state may waive the application of this section with respect to a foreign person if the ,secretary determines that such a waiver is necessary to permit the ,united ,states to comply with-- 7#a7 the ,agreement regarding the ,headquarters of the ,united ,nations1 signed at ,lake ,success ,june #bf1 #aidg1 and entered into force ,november #ba1 #aidg2 or 7#b7 another applicable international obligation of the ,united ,states4 7e7 ,law-,enforcement exception ,the ,secretary of ,state or the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security may waive the application of this section with respect to a foreign person if the relevant ,secretary determines that admission or parole of the person is important to-- 7#a7 a criminal investigation or prosecution in the ,united ,states2 7#b7 the fulfillment of a law-enforcement objective2 or 7#c7 the protection of national security4 #i4 ,sense of ,congress regarding certain diplomatic personnel of ,canada 7a7 ,findings ,congress finds that-- 7#a7 ,article #i of the ,vienna ,convention on ,diplomatic ,relations1 done at ,vienna ,april #ah1 #aifa1 permits a receiving state1 at any time and without having to explain its decision1 to notify a sending state that the head of mission or another member of the diplomatic staff is persona non grata2 7#b7 upon such notification1 the sending state is expected1 as appropriate1 to recall the person concerned or terminate the person's functions with the mission2 and 7#c7 continued material transboundary smoke events1 combined with the failure of the ,government of ,canada to take adequate corrective action1 warrant a substantial diplomatic response4 7b7 ,sense of congress ,it is the sense of ,congress that1 until the ,president submits the certification required under section #ac1 the ,secretary of ,state should consider declaring persona non grata1 pursuant to applicable international law and diplomatic practice1 the following accredited diplomatic personnel of the ,government of ,canada1 or the equivalent person as determined by the ,secretary of ,state2 7#a7 ,the ,ambassador ,extraordinary and ,plenipotentiary2 7#b7 ,the ,deputy ,chief of ,mission2 7#c7 ,the ,minister ,counselor for ,political ,affairs2 7#d7 ,the ,minister ,counselor for ,economic ,affairs2 7#e7 ,the ,minister ,counselor for ,environment1 ,climate1 and ,natural ,resources2 7#f7 ,the ,minister ,counselor for ,agriculture and ,forestry2 7#g7 ,the ,minister ,counselor for ,science1 ,technology1 and ,innovation2 7#h7 ,the ,minister ,counselor for ,public ,diplomacy and ,strategic ,communications2 7#i7 ,the ,defense ,attach2 7#aj7 ,the ,commercial ,counselor2 7#aa7 ,the ,consul ,generals assigned to ,chicago1 ,detroit1 ,minneapolis1 and ,new ,york2 7#ab7 ,the ,first ,secretary for ,environmental ,cooperation2 7#ac7 ,the ,first ,secretary for ,energy and ,natural ,resources2 7#ad7 ,the ,first ,secretary for ,economic ,affairs2 7#ae7 ,the ,press ,counselor or ,embassy ,spokesperson2 or 7#af7 ,any substantially equivalent diplomatic officer1 counselor1 attach1 secretary1 consul1 or accredited representative of the ,government of ,canada1 as determined by the ,secretary of ,state1 whose official responsibilities include environmental policy1 forestry1 wildfire management1 emergency response1 natural resources1 economic affairs1 public diplomacy1 scientific cooperation1 or other matters related to the prevention1 mitigation1 monitoring1 or public communication of transboundary wildfire smoke4 7c7 ,presidential certification ,no replacement ambassador or other diplomatic personnel referenced in subsection 7b7 may present credentials until the ,president certifies that the ,,aqi in affected ,united ,states communities has remained below #ajj for #ij consecutive days due to the cessation of smoke originating in ,canada4 7d7 ,rule of construction ,nothing in this section shall be construed-- 7#a7 to require the ,president to receive1 reject1 recognize1 or maintain diplomatic relations with any particular diplomatic representative2 7#b7 to alter the authority of the ,president or the ,secretary of ,state with respect to the conduct of diplomatic relations2 or 7#c7 to modify the privileges and immunities afforded under the ,vienna ,convention on ,diplomatic ,relations1 the ,diplomatic ,relations ,act 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bed;a et seq471 or any other applicable law or international agreement4 #aj4 ,humanitarian1 diplomatic1 and other exceptions 7a7 ,in general ,the authorities and requirements to impose sanctions under this ,act shall not include the authority or requirement to impose sanctions on-- 7#a7 the importation of goods into the ,united ,states2 7#b7 the exportation of goods from the ,united ,states2 or 7#c7 any transaction involving the provision of goods or services1 if the ,president determines that the goods1 services1 or transaction are necessary for-- 7,a7 food1 medicine1 medical devices1 or other articles intended to relieve human suffering2 7,b7 wildfire prevention1 detection1 containment1 suppression1 or mitigation2 7,c7 forest restoration or environmental remediation2 7,d7 air-quality monitoring1 public-health protection1 or emergency preparedness2 7,e7 disaster response2 7,f7 agricultural or food security2 7,g7 telecommunications services necessary for humanitarian or emergency purposes2 or 7,h7 the protection of human life4 7b7 ,,ieepa exceptions ,the exceptions provided in section #bjc7;b7 of the ,international ,emergency ,economic ,powers ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agjb7;b77 shall apply to the exercise of authorities under this ,act to the same extent as such exceptions apply to the exercise of authorities under that ,act4 7c7 ,diplomatic activities ,nothing in this ,act shall be construed to prohibit-- 7#a7 any transaction necessary for the conduct of the official business of the ,united ,states ,government2 7#b7 any transaction necessary for the conduct of the official business of a diplomatic or consular mission of ,canada in the ,united ,states that is consistent with the international obligations of the ,united ,states2 7#c7 the payment of reasonable and necessary expenses associated with the departure of a diplomatic agent or family member from the ,united ,states2 or 7#d7 the performance by the ,united ,states of any obligation under the ,vienna ,convention on ,diplomatic ,relations1 the ,vienna ,convention on ,consular ,relations1 the ,diplomatic ,relations ,act1 or the ,united ,nations ,headquarters ,agreement4 7d7 ,intelligence activities ,nothing in this ,act shall be construed to apply to any activity subject to the reporting requirements under title ,v of the ,national ,security ,act of #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjia et seq47 or to any authorized intelligence activity of the ,united ,states4 #aa4 ,implementation2 penalties 7a7 ,implementation ,the ,president may exercise all authorities provided under sections #bjc and #bje of the ,international ,emergency ,economic ,powers ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agjb and #agjd7 to carry out this ,act4 7b7 ,penalties ,a person that violates1 attempts to violate1 conspires to violate1 or causes a violation of this ,act or any regulation1 license1 order1 directive1 or prohibition issued to carry out this ,act shall be subject to the penalties set forth in subsections 7b7 and 7c7 of section #bjf of the ,international ,emergency ,economic ,powers ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agje7 to the same extent as a person that commits an unlawful act described in subsection 7a7 of that section4 7c7 ,administrative authorities ,the ,president may-- 7#a7 issue such regulations1 licenses1 orders1 and guidance as may be necessary to carry out this ,act2 and 7#b7 delegate to the head of an appropriate ,federal agency any authority necessary to carry out this ,act4 7d7 ,regulations ,not later than #ij days after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,president shall prescribe regulations to carry out this ,act4 #ab4 ,waiver ,the ,president may waive the application of a sanction under section #f1 #g1 or #h with respect to a person or transaction if the ,president-- 7#a7 determines that the waiver-- 7,a7 is vital to the national security interests of the ,united ,states2 7,b7 is necessary to address a humanitarian emergency2 7,c7 will materially advance cooperation by ,canada in preventing or mitigating transboundary wildfire smoke2 and 7,d7 is necessary to protect public health or safety in the ,united ,states2 and 7#b7 submits to the appropriate congressional committees the notice described in subsection 7b74 #ac4 ,presidential certification and termination of sanctions 7a7 ,certification ,the ,president may terminate the sanctions imposed under this ,act if the ,president submits to the appropriate congressional committees a certification that-- 7#a7 no material transboundary smoke event originating substantially in ,canada has occurred during the preceding #ij-;day period2 7#b7 the ,government of ,canada has-- 7,a7 adopted and begun implementing a credible and adequately funded plan to prevent1 mitigate1 detect1 contain1 and suppress wildfires that may affect the ,united ,states2 7,b7 established effective procedures for timely notification to the ,united ,states regarding wildfires and smoke conditions that may affect the ,united ,states2 7,c7 provided the ,united ,states with access to sufficient data to verify the origin1 severity1 emissions1 and expected movement of relevant wildfire smoke2 7,d7 cooperated in good faith with appropriate ,federal1 ,state1 local1 and ,tribal authorities2 and 7,e7 taken reasonable measures to remedy the acts or omissions that formed the basis of the affirmative determination under section #e7;a72 7#c7 the measures described in paragraph 7#b7 are reasonably likely to prevent or substantially reduce future material transboundary smoke events2 and 7#d7 termination of the sanctions is in the national interest of the ,united ,states4 7b7 ,reimposition ,if1 after sanctions are terminated under subsection 7a71 the ,president determines that-- 7#a7 another material transboundary smoke event originating substantially in ,canada has occurred2 and 7#b7 the ,government of ,canada has failed to take reasonable and effective measures to prevent1 mitigate1 contain1 or respond to that event1 the ,president shall reimpose the sanctions required herein4 #ad4 ,rule of construction ,nothing in this ,act shall be construed-- 7#a7 to limit the authority of the ,president under-- 7,a7 the ,international ,emergency ,economic ,powers ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja et seq472 7,b7 the ,national ,emergencies ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #afja et seq472 7,c7 the ,immigration and ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaja et seq472 or 7,d7 any other provision of law2 7#b7 to authorize military force against ,canada or any other foreign country2 7#c7 to create a private right of action against the ,united ,states1 the ,government of ,canada1 or any other person2 7#d7 to require the blocking of property used exclusively for diplomatic or consular purposes if such blocking would be inconsistent with the international obligations of the ,united ,states2 or 7#e7 to prohibit diplomatic negotiations1 environmental cooperation1 wildfire assistance1 humanitarian assistance1 or other engagement intended to secure compliance with the objectives of this ,act4