,i #aaith ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #hgjj ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,may #g1 #bjbf,mr4 ,moolenaar 7for himself1 ,mr4 ,thompson of ,california1 ,mrs4 ,hinson1 ,ms4 ,brownley1 ,mr4 ,dunn of ,florida1 ,mr4 ,bilirakis1 ,mr4 ,johnson of ,south ,dakota1 ,mr4 ,nunn of ,iowa1 ,mr4 ,moran1 ,mr4 ,newhouse1 ,mr4 ,gottheimer1 ,mr4 ,harrigan1 ,mr4 ,panetta1 and ,mr4 ,feenstra7 introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,financial ,services1 and in addition to the ,committees on ,foreign ,affairs1 and ,energy and ,commerce1 for a period to be subsequently determined by the ,speaker1 in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned ,a ,,bill ,to protect ,u4,s4 food security1 provide the ,committee on ,foreign ,investment in the ,united ,states greater jurisdiction over land purchases1 impose special guards against foreign adversary purchases of land in the ,united ,states near sensitive sites1 expand the definition of sensitive sites1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,protecting ,u4,s4 ,farmland and ,sensitive ,sites ,from ,foreign ,adversaries ,act4 #b4 ,additional definitions ,section #gba7;a7 of the ,defense ,production ,act of #aiej 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #defe7;a77 is amended by adding at the end the following3 7#ad7 ,elevated risk real estate transaction ,the term elevated risk real estate transaction means a real estate transaction described under paragraph 7#d77;,b77ii71 in which the real estate-- 7,a7 is1 is located within1 or will function as a part of1 an air or maritime port2 7,b7 is in close proximity to a sensitive site2 7,c7 could reasonably provide the foreign adversary person the ability to collect intelligence on activities being conducted at a sensitive site2 7,d7 could otherwise expose national security activities at a sensitive site2 or 7,e7 is agricultural land that is covered by the reporting requirements under the ,agricultural ,foreign ,investment ,disclosure ,act of #aigh1 as implemented by part #gha of title #g1 ,code of ,federal ,regulations4 7#ae7 ,foreign adversary ,the term foreign adversary means-- 7,a7 the ,people's ,republic of ,china1 including all ,special ,administrative ,regions2 7,b7 the ,republic of ,cuba2 7,c7 the ,islamic ,republic of ,iran2 7,d7 the ,democratic ,people's ,republic of ,korea2 7,e7 the ,russian ,federation2 and 7,f7 the ,bolivarian ,republic of ,venezuela4 7#af7 ,foreign adversary person ,the term foreign adversary person means-- 7,a7 a foreign adversary2 7,b7 a foreign person subject to the jurisdiction of1 or organized under the laws of1 a foreign adversary2 and 7,c7 a foreign person owned1 directed1 or controlled by an entity described in subparagraph 7,a7 or 7,b74 7#ag7 ,sensitive site ,the term sensitive site means-- 7,a7 military installations2 7,b7 a military training route1 as defined in section #ahc;a7h7 of title #aj1 ,united ,states ,code2 7,c7 airspace designated as special use airspace under part #gc of title #ad1 ,code of ,federal ,regulations 7or a successor regulation7 and managed by the ,department of ,defense2 7,d7 a controlled firing area1 as defined in section #a4a of title #ad1 ,code of ,federal ,regulations 7or a successor regulation7 under the jurisdiction of the ,secretary of ,defense2 7,e7 a military operations area1 as defined in section #a4a of title #ad1 ,code of ,federal ,regulations 7or a successor regulation72 7,f7 facilities with respect to which the ,secretary of ,defense has granted a security clearance2 7,g7 facilities openly owned or operated by the ,u4,s4 intelligence community2 7,h7 facilities owned or operated by the ,national ,aeronautics and ,space ,administration2 7,i7 federally funded research and development centers2 7,j7 university-affiliated research centers of the ,department of ,defense2 7,k7 science and technology reinvention laboratories1 as designated by the ,secretary of ,defense under section #daba of title #aj1 ,united ,states ,code2 7,l7 airports1 as listed on the website of the ,federal ,aviation ,administration2 7,m7 maritime ports1 as determined by the ,secretary of ,transportation2 7,n7 any electronic or telecommunications facility used to process1 store1 or transmit information 7including fiber-optic nodes1 data centers1 cloud-computing facilities1 satellite ground stations1 and wireless transmission equipment7 if-- 7i7 the facility is part of a backbone or core network that serves a significant portion of the ,united ,states telecommunications network2 7ii7 the facility is located in close proximity to another sensitive site2 7iii7 the facility is a submarine cable landing station 7as defined in section #fjdja7;a7 of the ,infrastructure ,investment and ,jobs ,act 7#dg ,u4,s4,c4 #agda7;a7772 7iv7 the facility is used to process or store a large volume of sensitive information 7such as classified or encrypted communications7 or other data critical to national security1 public safety1 or economic security2 or 7v7 the ,chairman of the ,federal ,communications ,commission determines the facility to be critical communications infrastructure2 7,o7 electric powerplants1 as determined by the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security2 and 7,p7 any other site1 as determined by the ,secretary of ,defense or the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security4 4 #c4 ,protecting ,u4,s4 food security ,section #gba7;f7 of the ,defense ,production ,act of #aiej 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #defe7;f77 is amended-- 7#a7 in paragraph 7#aj71 by striking and at the end2 7#b7 by redesignating paragraph 7#aa7 as paragraph 7#ab72 and 7#c7 by inserting after paragraph 7#aj7 the following3 7#aa7 the current and long-term projection of the requirements for sources of food1 water1 and other agricultural products in the ,united ,states in the aggregate1 as well as locally and regionally1 and the effects a covered transaction may have on ,united ,states food security1 including through foreign adversary acquisition of biotechnology related to agriculture2 and 4 #d4 ,expanding the jurisdiction of the ,committee on ,foreign ,investment in the ,united ,states over real estate transactions 7a7 ,in general ,section #gba7;a77#d7 of the ,defense ,production ,act of #aiej 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #defe7;a77#d77 is amended-- 7#a7 in subparagraph 7,a77ii71 by striking clauses 7ii7 through 7v7 and inserting clauses 7ii7 through 7vi72 7#b7 in subparagraph 7,b7-- 7,a7 by redesignating clauses 7ii7 through 7v7 as clauses 7iii7 through 7vi71 respectively2 7,b7 by inserting after clause 7i7 the following3 7ii7 ,subject to subparagraphs 7,c7 and 7,e71 the purchase or lease by1 or a concession to1 a person who is a foreign adversary person of private or public real estate located in the ,united ,states4 2 7,c7 in clause 7iii71 as so redesignated-- 7i7 by striking foreign person of private or public real estate and inserting foreign person who is not a foreign adversary person of private or public real estate2 and 7ii7 in subclause 7,,ii7-- 7,i7 in item 7aa71 by inserting that is a sensitive site before the semicolon2 and 7,,ii7 in item 7bb7-- 7aa7 in subitem 7,,aa71 by striking a ,united ,states military installation or another facility or property of the ,united ,states ,government that is sensitive for reasons relating to national security and inserting a sensitive site2 7bb7 in subitem 7,,bb71 by striking such an installation1 facility1 or property and inserting a sensitive site2 and 7cc7 in subitem 7,,cc71 by striking such an installation1 facility1 or property and inserting a sensitive site2 and 7,d7 in clause 7v71 as so redesignated1 in subclause 7,,ii71 by striking clause 7iii7 and inserting clause 7iv72 7#c7 in subparagraph 7,c7-- 7,a7 in clause 7i71 by striking subparagraph 7,b77ii7 and inserting clause 7ii7 or 7iii7 of subparagraph 7,b72 7,b7 in clause 7ii7-- 7i7 by striking subparagraph 7,b77ii77,,ii77bb77,,aa7 and inserting subparagraph 7,b77iii77,,ii77bb77,,aa72 and 7ii7 by striking a ,united ,states military installation or another facility or property of the ,united ,states ,government described in that subparagraph and inserting a sensitive site2 and 7,c7 in clause 7iii7-- 7i7 in subclause 7,i71 by striking subparagraph 7,b77ii77,,ii77bb7 and inserting subparagraph 7,b77iii77,,ii77bb72 and 7ii7 in subclause 7,,ii77bb77,,bb71 by striking subparagraph 7,b77ii77,,ii77bb7 and inserting subparagraph 7,b77iii77,,ii77bb72 7#d7 in subparagraph 7,d7-- 7,a7 in clause 7i71 by striking subparagraph 7,b77iii7 and inserting subparagraph 7,b77iv72 7,b7 in clause 7iii7-- 7i7 in subclause 7,i71 by striking subparagraph 7,b77iii7 and inserting subparagraph 7,b77iv72 and 7ii7 in subclause 7,,ii71 by striking subparagraph 7,b77iii77,i7 and inserting subparagraph 7,b77iv77,i72 7,c7 in clause 7iv71 by striking subparagraph 7,b77iii7 each place such term appears and inserting subparagraph 7,b77iv72 and 7,d7 in clause 7v71 by striking subparagraph 7,b77iii7 and inserting subparagraph 7,b77iv72 and 7#e7 in subparagraph 7,e71 by striking clauses 7ii7 and 7iii7 of subparagraph 7,b7 and inserting clauses 7iii7 and 7iv7 of subparagraph 7,b74 7b7 ,mandatory declarations ,section #gba7;b77#a77;,c77v77,,iv7 of the ,defense ,production ,act of #aiej 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #defe7;b77#a77;,c77v77,,iv77 is amended by adding at the end the following3 7hh7 ,required declarations for elevated risk real estate transaction ,notwithstanding item 7dd71 the parties to an elevated risk real estate transaction shall submit a declaration described in subclause 7,i7 with respect to the transaction4 4 #e4 ,presumption of unresolvability of elevated risk real estate transactions 7a7 ,requirement for national security investigation ,section #gba7;b77#b77;,b7 of the ,defense ,production ,act of #aiej 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #defe7;b77#b77;,b77 is amended-- 7#a7 in clause 7i71 by striking or at the end2 7#b7 in clause 7ii71 by striking the period at the end and inserting 2 or2 and 7#c7 by adding at the end the following3 7iii7 a covered transaction is an elevated risk real estate transaction1 unless the ,committee-- 7,i7 determines1 by clear and convincing evidence1 that the covered transaction is not a risk to national security2 and 7,,ii7 submits a notification to the ,committees on ,agriculture and ,financial ,services of the ,house of ,representatives1 the ,permanent ,select ,committee on ,intelligence of the ,house of ,representatives1 the ,committees on ,agriculture and ,banking1 ,housing1 and ,urban ,affairs of the ,senate1 and the ,select ,committee on ,intelligence of the ,senate containing such determination and the reasons therefore4 4 7b7 ,consideration of elevated risk real estate transactions ,section #gba7;b7 of the ,defense ,production ,act of #aiej 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #defe7;b77 is amended by adding at the end the following3 7#i7 ,consideration of elevated risk real estate transactions ,for purposes of a review or investigation of an elevated risk real estate transaction under this subsection1 the transaction is presumed to present an unresolvable risk to national security1 unless the ,committee-- 7,a7 determines1 by clear and convincing evidence1 that the risk to national security of the transaction can be resolved in a manner other than by suspending or prohibiting the transaction2 and 7,b7 submits a notification to the ,committees on ,agriculture and ,financial ,services of the ,house of ,representatives1 the ,permanent ,select ,committee on ,intelligence of the ,house of ,representatives1 the ,committees on ,agriculture and ,banking1 ,housing1 and ,urban ,affairs of the ,senate1 and the ,select ,committee on ,intelligence of the ,senate containing such determination and the reasons therefore4 4 7c7 ,presumption that the risks of elevated risk real estate transactions cannot be mitigated or resolved ,section #gba7l77#c7 of the ,defense ,production ,act of #aiej 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #defe7l77#c77 is amended by adding at the end the following3 7,e7 ,application to elevated risk real estate transactions ,notwithstanding subparagraph 7,a71 an elevated risk real estate transaction shall be presumed to present a risk to national security that cannot be resolved through any agreement or condition1 unless the ,committee-- 7i7 determines1 by clear and convincing evidence1 that the risk to national security of the transaction can be so resolved through such an agreement or condition2 and 7ii7 submits a notification to the ,committees on ,agriculture and ,financial ,services of the ,house of ,representatives1 the ,permanent ,select ,committee on ,intelligence of the ,house of ,representatives1 the ,committees on ,agriculture and ,banking1 ,housing1 and ,urban ,affairs of the ,senate1 and the ,select ,committee on ,intelligence of the ,senate containing such determination and the reasons therefore4 4 #f4 ,agriculture representative ,section #gba7k77#b7 of the ,defense ,production ,act of #aiej 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #defe7k77#b77 is amended-- 7#a7 by redesignating subparagraphs 7,h71 7,i71 and 7,j7 as subparagraphs 7,i71 7,j71 and 7,k71 respectively2 and 7#b7 by inserting after subparagraph 7,g7 the following3 7,h7 ,the ,secretary of ,agriculture1 on all transactions related to the purchase of agriculture land1 agriculture biotechnology1 and any other transaction related to the agriculture industry in the ,united ,states1 as determined by the ,secretary of ,agriculture4 4 #g4 ,preservation of ,state authority ,section #gba of the ,defense ,production ,act of #aiej 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #defe7 is amended by adding at the end the following3 7r7 ,preservation of ,state authority 7#a7 ,in general ,nothing in this section may be construed to preempt or supersede any law of a ,state that-- 7,a7 restricts or prohibits the purchase1 lease1 or acquisition of real estate or agricultural land by a foreign adversary person2 and 7,b7 is of general applicability within that ,state and does not purport to apply to any specific transaction or party4 7#b7 ,state defined ,in this subsection1 the term ,state means each of the several ,states1 the ,district of ,columbia1 and each territory of the ,united ,states4 4 #h4 ,rulemaking ,not later than the end of the #abj-;day period beginning on the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,committee on ,foreign ,investment in the ,united ,states shall issue rules to carry out the amendments made by this ,act4