,i #aai? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #heaf ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,april #bg1 #bjbf,mr4 ,lieu 7= himself & ,mr4 ,ob]nolte7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology1 & 9 addition to ! ,committees on ,en]gy & ,comm]ce1 ,agriculture1 ,ov]sight & ,gov]nm5t ,re=m1 ,education & ,work=ce1 ! ,judici>y1 & ,ways & ,means1 = a p]iod to be subsequ5tly det]m9$ by ! ,speak]1 9 ea* case = consid]ation ( su* provisions z fall )9 ! jurisdiction ( ! committee conc]n$ ,a ,,bill ,to make c]ta9 improvem5ts relat+ to artificial intellig5ce1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts 7a7 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,am]ican ,lead]%ip 9 ,,ai ,act4 7b7 ,table ( cont5ts ,! table ( cont5ts = ?is ,act is z foll[s3 ,sec4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts4 ,title ,i--,/r5g!n+ ,/&>ds1 ,te/+1 & ,evaluations ,subtitle ,a--,c5t] = ,,ai ,/&>ds & ,innovation ,sec4 #aja4 ,c5t] = ,,ai ,/&>ds & ,innovation4 ,subtitle ,b--,support = ,artificial ,intellig5ce & ,o!r ,critical & ,em]g+ ,te*nologies by ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology4 ,sec4 #aaa4 ,def9itions4 ,sec4 #aab4 ,unit$ ,/ates p>ticipation 9 organizations develop+ /&>ds & specifications = artificial intellig5ce & o!r critical & em]g+ te*nologies4 ,sec4 #aac4 ,pilot program to support /&>ds meet+s = artificial intellig5ce & o!r critical & em]g+ te*nologies 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,subtitle ,c--,rese>* on ,developm5t ,be/ ,practices by ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology ,sec4 #aba4 ,rese>* on developm5t be/ practices by ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology4 ,title ,,ii--,build ,rese>* ,infra/ructure & ,spur ,gr\ndbreak+ ,rese>* ,subtitle ,a--,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,rese>* ,res\rce ,sec4 #bja4 ,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,rese>* ,res\rce4 ,subtitle ,b--,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,rese>* ,res\rce ,pilot ,program ,sec4 #baa4 ,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,rese>* ,res\rce pilot program4 ,subtitle ,c--,prize ,competitions = ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,rese>* & ,developm5t ,sec4 #bba4 ,prize competitions = artificial intellig5ce rese>* & developm5t4 ,subtitle ,d--,grants to ,p]=m ,rese>* ,reg>d+ ! ,use ( ,g5]ative ,artificial ,intellig5ce 9 ,heal? ,c>e ,sec4 #bca4 ,grants to p]=m rese>* reg>d+ ! use ( g5]ative artificial intellig5ce 9 heal? c>e4 ,subtitle ,e--,dep>tm5t ( ,agriculture & ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation ,rese>* & ,developm5t ,coord9ation ,sec4 #bda4 ,dep>tm5t ( ,agriculture & ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation rese>* & developm5t coord9ation4 ,subtitle ,f--,dep>tm5t ( ,en]gy ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,rese>* ,program ,sec4 #bea4 ,dep>tm5t ( ,en]gy artificial intellig5ce rese>* program4 ,title ,,iii--,mod]niz+ ,f$]al ,,ai ,gov]nance1 ,procurem5t1 & ,security ,subtitle ,a--,f$]al ,/&>ds = ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,sec4 #cja4 ,f$]al /&>ds = artificial intellig5ce4 ,subtitle ,b--,,ai ,lead]%ip to ,enable ,acc\ntable ,deploym5t ,sec4 #caa4 ,def9itions4 ,sec4 #cab4 ,*ief ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,(fic]s ,c\ncil4 ,sec4 #cac4 ,ag5cy artificial intellig5ce (fic]s4 ,sec4 #cad4 ,ag5cy coord9ation on artificial intellig5ce4 ,sec4 #cae4 ,,gao reports4 ,sec4 #caf4 ,po/-enactm5t guidance f ! ,director4 ,sec4 #cag4 ,sunset4 ,subtitle ,c--,,ai ,incid5t ,report+ & ,security ,enhancem5t ,sec4 #cba4 ,activities to support volunt>y vuln]ability & incid5t track+ associat$ ) artificial intellig5ce4 ,title ,,iv--,protect+ ,work]s & ,emp[]+ ,small ,bus9esses ,subtitle ,a--,,ai ,work=ce ,rese>* ,hub ,sec4 #dja4 ,,ai ,work=ce ,rese>* ,hub4 ,subtitle ,b--,small ,bus9ess ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,advancem5t ,sec4 #daa4 ,res\rces = small bus9esses to utilize artificial intellig5ce4 ,title ,v--,safegu>d+ ,am]icans & ,det]r+ ,h>mful ,deepfakes ,subtitle ,a--,disrupt+ ,explicit ,=g$ ,images & ,non-,cons5sual ,edits ,sec4 #eja4 ,civil action relat+ to disclosure ( intimate images4 ,sec4 #ejb4 ,sev]ability2 rule ( con/ruction4 ,subtitle ,b--,,ai ,fraud ,det]r5ce ,sec4 #eaa4 ,f9ancial crimes & artificial intellig5ce4 ,sec4 #eab4 ,,ai imp]sonation ( ,f$]al (ficials4 ,subtitle ,c--,,ai ,:i/lebl[] ,protection ,sec4 #eba4 ,def9itions4 ,sec4 #ebb4 ,anti-retaliation protection = ,,ai :i/lebl[]s4 ,title ,,vi--,exp&+ ,education1 ,lit]acy1 & ,inclusion ,subtitle ,a--,codify+ ,,ai ,lit]acy ,ef=ts ( ! ,,ai ,task ,=ce ,sec4 #fja4 ,,ai lit]acy ef=ts ( ! ,,ai ,task ,=ce4 ,subtitle ,b--,new ,coll> ,jobs ,tax ,cr$it ,sec4 #faa4 ,employee cyb]security education4 ,sec4 #fab4 ,cyb]security tra9+ inc5tive = ,gov]nm5t contracts4 ,subtitle ,c--,lit]acy 9 ,future ,te*nologies ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,sec4 #fba4 ,prep>+ ,k-#ab educators & /ud5ts = an ,,ai lit]ate future4 ,subtitle ,d--,exp&+ ,,ai ,voices ?r\gh ,capacity ,build+ ,sec4 #fca4 ,exp&+ capacity 9 artificial intellig5ce sci5ce4 ,subtitle ,e--,,nsf ,,ai ,education ,sec4 #fda4 ,s*ol>%ips & fell[%ips 9 artificial intellig5ce4 ,sec4 #fdb4 ,community college & area c>e] & te*nical educational s*ool c5t]s ( ,,ai excell5ce4 ,sec4 #fdc4 ,aw>ds = rese>* on artificial intellig5ce 9 education4 ,sec4 #fdd4 ,national ,,/em ,tea*] ,corps4 ,i ,/r5g!n+ ,/&>ds1 ,te/+1 & ,evaluations ,a ,c5t] = ,,ai ,/&>ds & ,innovation #aja4 ,c5t] = ,,ai ,/&>ds & ,innovation 7a7 ,def9itions ,section #ejjb ( ! ,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,initiative ,act ( #bjbj 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #idja2 z enact$ z "p ( division ,e ( ! ,william ,m4 7,mac7 ,?ornb]ry ,national ,def5se ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye> #bjba2 ,public ,law #aaf-bhc7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by r$esignat+ p>agraphs 7#d71 7#e71 7#f71 7#g71 7#h71 7#i71 7#aj71 & 7#aa7 z p>agraphs 7#f71 7#h71 7#i71 7#aj71 7#aa71 7#ab71 7#ac71 & 7#ad71 respectively2 7#b7 by ins]t+ aft] p>agraph 7#c7 ! foll[+ new p>agraphs3 7#d7 ,artificial intellig5ce r$ team+ ,! t]m artificial intellig5ce r$ team+ means a /ructur$ te/+ 9 a controll$ environm5t simulat+ real-_w conditions1 us+ adv]s>ial me?ods to f9d flaws & vuln]abilities 9 an artificial intellig5ce sy/em & id5tify risks1 flaws1 & vuln]abilities ( artificial intellig5ce sy/ems1 su* z h>mful outputs f su* sy/em1 un=ese5 or undesirable sy/em behaviors1 limitations1 & pot5tial risks associat$ ) ! misuse ( su* sy/em4 7#e7 ,artificial intellig5ce sy/em ,! t]m artificial intellig5ce sy/em-- 7,a7 means any data sy/em1 s(tw>e1 application1 tool1 or utility t op]ates 9 :ole or 9 "p us+ dynamic or /atic ma*9e le>n+ algori?ms or o!r =ms ( artificial intellig5ce1 :e!r-- 7i7 ! data sy/em1 s(tw>e1 application1 tool1 or utility is e/abli%$ prim>ily = ! purpose ( rese>*+1 develop+1 or implem5t+ artificial intellig5ce te*nology2 or 7ii7 artificial intellig5ce capability is integrat$ into ano!r sy/em or ag5cy bus9ess process1 op]ational activity1 or te*nology sy/em2 & 7,b7 does n include any common comm]cial product )9 :i* artificial intellig5ce is emb$d$1 su* z a ^w processor or map navigation sy/em4 2 & 7#c7 by ins]t+ aft] p>agraph 7#f71 z s r$esignat$1 ! foll[+ new p>agraph3 7#g7 ,f$]al laboratory ,! t]m ,f$]al laboratory has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #d ( ! ,/ev5son-,wydl] ,te*nology ,innovation ,act ( #aihj 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #cgjc74 4 7b7 ,e/abli%m5t ,title ,,liii ( division ,e ( ! ,william ,m4 7,mac7 ,?ornb]ry ,national ,def5se ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye> #bjba 7,public ,law #aaf-bhc2 #acd ,/at4 #debc7 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+ new section3 #ecjd4 ,c5t] = ,,ai ,/&>ds & ,innovation 7a7 ,e/abli%m5t 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,subject to ! availability ( appropriations1 ! ,director ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology 79 ?is section ref]r$ to z ! ,director7 %all e/abli% a c5t] on artificial intellig5ce1 to be kn[n z ! ,c5t] = ,,ai ,/&>ds & ,innovation 79 ?is section ref]r$ to z ! ,c5t]71 to ensure cont9u$ ,unit$ ,/ates lead]%ip 9 rese>*1 developm5t1 & evaluation ( ! reliability1 robu/ness1 resili5ce1 security1 & safety ( artificial intellig5ce sy/ems4 7#b7 ,purposes ,! purposes ( ! ,c5t] are z foll[s3 7,a7 ,to advance ! measurem5t sci5ce = artificial intellig5ce reliability1 robu/ness1 resili5ce1 security1 & safety4 7,b7 ,to support ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology laboratories z su* laboratories c>ry out artificial intellig5ce activities relat$ to robu/ness1 resili5ce1 & safety 9 accordance ) section #bb;,a ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #bgh;h-#a74 7,c7 ,to collaborate ) ! private sector1 /&>ds developm5t organizations1 civil society1 & ,f$]al ag5cies 9 support+ ! developm5t ( volunt>y be/ practices & te*nical /&>ds = evaluat+ ! reliability1 robu/ness1 resili5ce1 security1 & safety-relat$ *all5ges & rem$iations ( artificial intellig5ce sy/ems4 7,d7 ,to increase ! und]/&+ ( ,/ate1 local1 & ,tribal gov]nm5ts1 in/itutions ( high] education1 private sector entities1 & ! public ( ! reliability1 robu/ness1 resili5ce1 security1 & safety-relat$ *all5ges & rem$iations ( artificial intellig5ce4 7#c7 ,director ,! ,director or appropriate designee %all s]ve z ! ,director ( ! ,c5t]4 7#d7 ,consultation & coord9ation ,9 e/abli%+ ! ,c5t]1 ! ,director %all-- 7,a7 coord9ate )-- 7i7 ! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation2 7ii7 ! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,policy2 7iii7 ! ,secret>y ( ,en]gy2 7iv7 ! ,secret>y ( ,def5se2 & 7v7 ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security2 & 7,b7 consult ) ! heads ( su* o!r ,f$]al ag5cies z ! ,director consid]s appropriate4 7#e7 ,activities ,! activities ( ! ,c5t] may include ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,conduct+ evaluations & b5*m>k+ ( ! capabilities & limitations ( artificial intellig5ce ov] "t4 7,b7 ,conduct+ measurem5t rese>* to in=m ! developm5t ( recomm5d$ be/ practices1 b5*m>ks1 me?odologies1 proc$ures1 volunt>y cons5sus-bas$ te*nical /&>ds1 & o!r res\rces = ! evaluation & assurance ( reliable1 robu/1 resili5t1 secure1 & safe artificial intellig5ce sy/ems & r$uce ! risk ( ! misuse ( su* sy/ems1 includ+ relat+ to ! foll[+3 7i7 ,common def9itions & *>act]izations = aspects ( artificial intellig5ce reliability1 robu/ness1 resili5cy1 security1 & safety1 & ! measurem5t ( su* t are applicable across _m sectors & use cases4 7ii7 ,! reliability1 robu/ness1 resili5ce1 security1 & safety ( artificial intellig5ce sy/ems & use cases1 includ+ ! ability = su* sy/ems to )/& unexpect$ inputs & adv]s>ial attacks4 7iii7 ,te/+1 evaluation1 validation1 & v]ification me?ods = risk managem5t1 includ+ measurem5t ( & assurance = accuracy1 transp>5cy1 reliability1 security1 v]ifiability1 & safety ?r\gh\t ! lifecycle ( artificial intellig5ce sy/ems1 includ+ ?r\gh artificial intellig5ce r$ team+4 7iv7 ,ref]5ce use cases = artificial intellig5ce sy/ems & crit]ia = assess+ safety risk 9 ea* su* use case4 7,c7 ,provid+ to relevant ,f$]al ag5cies & ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology laboratories1 z appropriate1 input & support = artificial intellig5ce risk managem5t reg>d+ reliability1 robu/ness1 resili5ce1 security1 & safety-relat$ topics4 7,d7 ,engag+ )1 or support+ ! engagem5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t )1 int]national /&>ds organizations1 multilat]al organizations1 & organizations & topically relevant bodies among allies & p>tn]s to support int]national collaboration ) respect to activities describ$ 9 ?is p>agraph4 7,e7 ,z appropriate1 & 9 coord9ation ) ongo+ ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology activities1 coord9at+ ,f$]al rese>*1 developm5t1 demon/ration1 & /&>ds engagem5t relat$ to artificial intellig5ce reliability1 robu/ness1 resili5ce1 security1 & safety4 7#f7 ,requirem5ts ,9 c>ry+ out ! activities describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#e71 ! ,director %all c>ry out ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,support rese>* t assesses & mitigates reliability1 robu/ness1 resili5ce1 security1 & safety risks ( artificial intellig5ce sy/ems across sev]al timescales1 includ+ demon/rable safety risks t arise f ! use & misuse ( su* sy/ems4 7,b7 ,assess sc5>ios 9 :i* su* sy/ems c\ld be deploy$ to create risks = economic or national security4 7,c7 ,lev]age comput+ res\rces1 access to op5 datasets1 op5 s\rce s(tw>e1 & o!r res\rces f indu/ry1 ! gov]nm5t1 nonpr(it organizations 7z su* t]m is def9$ 9 section #bja ( title #ce1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code71 ,f$]al laboratories1 & in/itutions ( high] education to advance ! mission ( ! ,c5t]1 z appropriate4 7,d7 ,lev]age exi/+ ,f$]al inve/m5ts to advance ! mission ( ! ,c5t]4 7,e7 ,avoid unnecess>y duplication ) ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology laboratory activities au?oriz$ "u section #bb;,a ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #bgh;h-#a74 7#g7 ,report ,= ea* fiscal ye> beg9n+ ) fiscal ye> #bjbg1 n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! ,presid5t submits a budget = su* fiscal ye> pursuant to section #aaje ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 ! ,director %all submit to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate a report t includes ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,a summ>iz$ budget 9 support ( ! ,c5t] = su* fiscal ye>4 7,b7 ,a description ( ! goals1 priorities1 & metrics = guid+ & evaluat+ ! activities ( ! ,c5t]4 7b7 ,e/abli%m5t ( consortium 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director %all e/abli% a consortium 79 ?is section ref]r$ to z ! ,consortium7 ( /akehold]s f academic or rese>* communities1 ,f$]al laboratories1 private indu/ry1 & civil society 9 matt]s relat+ to artificial intellig5ce reliability1 robu/ness1 resili5ce1 security1 & safety to support ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,! ,c5t]1 9 c>ry+ out ! activities specifi$ 9 subsection 7a77#e74 7,b7 ,! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology 9 c>ry+ out section #bb;,a ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #bgh;h-#a74 7#b7 ,goals ,9 addition to support+ ! ,c5t] 9 c>ry+ out activities "u subsection 7a77#e71 ! goals ( ! ,consortium are ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,to evaluate ! ne$s ( /akehold]s1 includ+ indu/ry & civil society4 7,b7 ,id5tify :]e gaps rema9 9 ! activities ( ! ,c5t]1 includ+ relat+ to measurem5t rese>* & support = /&>ds developm5t1 & provide recomm5dations to ! ,c5t] on h[ to address su* gaps4 7#c7 ,report ,n lat] ?an two ye>s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is section1 ! ,director %all submit to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate a report summ>iz+ ! contributions ( ! memb]s ( ! ,consortium 9 support ! ef=ts ( ! ,c5t]4 7c7 ,sci5tific integrity ,! ,director %all ensure ! ,c5t]1 ,consortium1 & /aff adh]e to policies & proc$ures e/abli%$ pursuant to section #ajji ( ! ,am]ica ,,competes ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #ffbj71 includ+ by provid+ me*anisms = an employee or associate ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology1 a memb] ( ! ,consortium1 a private sector entity1 rese>*]1 or /ud5t affiliat$ ) ! ,c5t] or ,consortium1 an employee ( an ag5cy work+ ) ! ,c5t]1 or a memb] ( ! public to report violations ( su* policies by confid5tial & anonym\s means4 7d7 ,security ,?is section %all be c>ri$ out 9 accordance ) ! provision ( subtitle ,d ( title ,,vi ( ! ,rese>* & ,developm5t1 ,competition1 & ,innovation ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #aibca et seq42 enact$ z "p ( division ,b ( ,public ,law #aag-afg7 & section #bbc ( ! ,william ,m4 7,mac7 ,?ornb]ry ,national ,def5se ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye> #bjba 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #ffje74 7e7 ,limitation ,in=mation %>$ by an entity )1 or provid$ to1 ! ,director = ! purpose ( ! activities describ$ 9 ?is section may n be us$ by any ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 local1 or ,tribal dep>tm5t or ag5cy to regulate ! activity ( su* entity4 7f7 ,prohibitions ,no?+ 9 ?is section may be con/ru$ to-- 7#a7 provide ! ,director any en=cem5t au?ority t 0 n 9 effect on ! day be=e ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is section2 7#b7 conf] any regulatory au?ority to any ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 ,tribal1 or local dep>tm5t or ag5cy2 7#c7 require any private sector entity to %>e data1 includ+ propriet>y in=mation1 ) ! ,director1 ! ,c5t]1 or ! ,consortium2 or 7#d7 modify any regulatory requirem5t to report or submit in=mation to a ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 ,tribal or local dep>tm5t or ag5cy4 7g7 ,sunset ,?is section %all t]m9ate on ! date t is six ye>s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is section4 7h7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re is to be au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to ! ,director #aj1jjj1jjj = fiscal ye> #bjbg to c>ry out ?is section4 4 7c7 ,hir+ critical te*nical exp]ts update ,subsection 7c7 ( section #f ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #bge7 is am5d$ by /rik+ section 7b7 %all expire on ! date t is #e ye>s & ins]t+ subsection 7b7 %all expire on ! date t is #g ye>s4 7d7 ,cl]ical am5dm5ts ,! tables ( cont5ts 9 section #b7;b7 & title ,,liii ( ! ,william ,m4 7,mac7 ,?ornb]ry ,national ,def5se ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye> #bjba are am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] ! items relat+ to section #ecjc ! foll[+ new items3 ,sec4 #ecjd4 ,c5t] = ,,ai ,/&>ds & ,innovation4 4 ,b ,support = ,artificial ,intellig5ce & ,o!r ,critical & ,em]g+ ,te*nologies by ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology #aaa4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is subtitle3 7#a7 ,cov]$ artificial intellig5ce & o!r critical & em]g+ te*nologies ,! t]m cov]$ artificial intellig5ce & o!r critical & em]g+ te*nologies means a subset ( artificial intellig5ce & o!r critical & em]g+ te*nologies includ$ 9 ! li/ ( su* te*nologies id5tifi$ & ma9ta9$ by ! ,national ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,c\ncil ( ! ,(fice ( ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,policy z ! ,director consid]s appropriate = purposes ( ?is subtitle4 7#b7 ,director ,! t]m ,director means ! ,director ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology4 #aab4 ,unit$ ,/ates p>ticipation 9 organizations develop+ /&>ds & specifications = artificial intellig5ce & o!r critical & em]g+ te*nologies 7a7 ,brief+ requir$ 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director %all provide to ,congress a brief+ to assi/ 9 ! evaluation & id5tification ( opportunities = ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t support = indu/ry-l$ ef=ts 9 ! developm5t ( te*nical /&>ds = artificial intellig5ce & o!r critical & em]g+ te*nologies4 7#b7 ,int]ag5cy consultation ,9 prep>+ ! brief+ requir$ by p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,director %all consult ) ! heads ( su* ,f$]al ag5cies z ! ,director consid]s relevant4 7#c7 ,elem5ts ,! brief+ provid$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#a7 %all include ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,an ov]view ( /&>ds activities relat+ to artificial intellig5ce & o!r critical & em]g+ te*nologies & in=mation ab\t ! foll[+3 7i7 ,key te*nical /&>ds t are ! subject ( ongo+ activity4 7ii7 ,key /&>ds bodies ho/+ ^! activities4 7iii7 ,any ,f$]al ag5cy t is p>ticipat+ 9 ^! activities4 7,b7 ,an analysis id5tify+ :]e p>ticipation by ,unit$ ,/ates indu/ry & ,f$]al ag5cies 9 /&>ds activities 9 artificial intellig5ce & o!r critical & em]g+ te*nologies w\ld be facilitat$ or enhanc$ by conduct+ /&>ds meet+s ho/$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7,c7 ,recomm5dations = effectively in=m+ ,unit$ ,/ates indu/ry & ,f$]al ag5cies on ongo+ /&>dization activities ) ! objective ( increas+ p>ticipation ( su* indu/ry & ag5cies 9 su* activities4 7#d7 ,f$]al ag5cy notice requirem5t 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,us+ ! me*anism e/abli%$ pursuant to subp>agraph 7,b71 ea* head ( a ,f$]al ag5cy %all transmit to ! ,director notice ( ! p>ticipation ( _! respective ,f$]al ag5cy 9 a /&>ds activity relat+ to artificial intellig5ce & o!r critical & em]g+ te*nologies4 7,b7 ,me*anism ,! ,director %all1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,managem5t & ,budget1 develop a me*anism = report+ p>ticipation by ,f$]al ag5cies 9 /&>ds activities4 7b7 ,web portal 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 ord] to in=m ,unit$ ,/ates indu/ry & ,f$]al ag5cies ab\t exi/+ & ongo+ int]national ef=ts to develop te*nical /&>ds = artificial intellig5ce & o!r critical & em]g+ te*nologies & opportunities = p>ticipation 9 su* ef=ts1 ! ,director %all e/abli% an accessible web portal to help su* indu/ry & ag5cies navigate & p>ticipate 9 su* ef=ts4 7#b7 ,cont5ts ,! web portal e/abli%$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#a7 %all include regul>ly updat$ li/s ( ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,int]national ef=ts describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 & in=mation on opportunities = p>ticipation 9 su* ef=ts4 7,b7 ,in=mation on access+ /&>ds1 bo? 9 developm5t & publi%$1 = artificial intellig5ce & o!r critical & em]g+ te*nologies4 7#c7 ,adm9i/ration ,! ,director may int] into su* coop]ative agreem5ts ) su* nongov]nm5tal organizations z ! ,director consid]s appropriate to e/abli% ! web portal requir$ by p>agraph 7#a74 #aac4 ,pilot program to support /&>ds meet+s = artificial intellig5ce & o!r critical & em]g+ te*nologies 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates 7a7 ,pilot program requir$ 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & subject to ! availability ( appropriat$ funds1 ! ,director %all1 9 coord9ation ) ! heads ( su* o!r ,f$]al ag5cies z ! ,director consid]s appropriate1 e/abli% a pilot program on support+ /&>ds meet+s = artificial intellig5ce & o!r critical & em]g+ te*nologies 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates by aw>d+ grants to eligible entities describ$ 9 subsection 7b7 ho/+ meet+s ( organizations describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 ( su* subsection to support ! ho/+ ( su* meet+s 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#b7 ,adm9i/ration ,! ,director may c>ry out ! pilot program requir$ by p>agraph 7#a7 by ent]+ into su* coop]ative agreem5ts ) su* nongov]nm5tal organizations z ! ,director consid]s appropriate to e/abli% & adm9i/] ! pilot program4 7b7 ,eligible entities ,= purposes ( ! pilot program requir$ by subsection 7a71 an eligible entity is-- 7#a7 an organization t is develop+ /&>ds & specifications = artificial intellig5ce & o!r critical & em]g+ te*nologies = at lea/ #a te*nical /&>d t affects ! int]e/s ( #a or m ,f$]al ag5cies2 or 7#b7 an entity t ho/s an organization describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a74 7c7 ,grants 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 c>ry+ out ! pilot program requir$ by subsection 7a71 ! ,director %all aw>d grants to eligible entities to ho/ meet+s z describ$ 9 su* subsection4 7#b7 ,use ( funds ,an eligible entity receiv+ a grant "u ?is subsection to ho/ a meet+ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates may use ! am\nt ( ! grant = su* co/s z ! ,director consid]s reasonable = ho/+ ! meet+ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 b n m ?an fifty p]c5t ( anticipat$ co/ ( ho/+ ! meet+ & n m ?an a maximum am\nt t ! ,director %all e/abli% = purposes ( ?is subsection4 ,su* co/s may include ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,co/s relat$ to ! prep>ation & plann+ ( meet+s describ$ 9 subsection 7a74 7,b7 ,meet+ v5ue-relat$ exp5ses4 7,c7 ,su* o!r co/s t may support ! eligible entity 9 conduct+ a /&>ds meet+ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#c7 ,consid]ations ,9 decid+ :e!r to aw>d a grant "u ?is subsection to an eligible entity to ho/ a meet+1 ! ,director may consid] ! ext5t to :i* ! eligible entity-- 7,a7 is or ho/s an organization t adm9i/]s te*nical /&>ds activity 9 artificial intellig5ce & o!r critical & em]g+ te*nologies t involves ,unit$ ,/ates-bas$ p>ticipants1 includ+ b n limit$ to p>ticipants f ,f$]al ag5cies ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 7,b7 has a demon/rable hi/ory ( p>ticipat+ 9 or ho/+ successful meet+s2 & 7,c7 has a /able or gr[+ p>ticipant base4 7d7 ,guidance 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director %all develop & p]iodically update guidance = ! pilot program c>ri$ out "u ?is section4 7#b7 ,elem5ts ,! guidance develop$ & updat$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#a7 %all cov] ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,eligibility = grants aw>d$ "u ! pilot program4 7,b7 ,h[ grants are aw>d$ "u subsection 7c74 7,c7 ,! duration & am\nts ( grants aw>d$ "u subsection 7c74 7,d7 ,! m]it review process = ! pilot program4 7,e7 ,priority areas = te*nical /&>ds activity4 7,f7 ,means = recipi5ts ( grants "u ! pilot program to report exp5ses relat+ to o!r co/s describ$ 9 subsection 7c77#b77;,c74 7,g7 ,su* additional matt]s z ! ,director det]m9es appropriate = purposes ( ! pilot program4 7e7 ,brief+s = ,congress 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,dur+ ! ?ird ye> ( ! pilot program c>ri$ out "u ?is section & 9 ea* subsequ5t ye> ( ! pilot program1 ! ,director %all provide ,congress ) a brief+ on ! pilot program4 7#b7 ,elem5ts ,ea* brief+ provid$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#a7 %all include ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,an assessm5t ( ! effectiv5ess ( ! pilot program ) respect to improv+ ! ho/+ ( /&>ds meet+s 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7,b7 ,id5tification ( ! recipi5ts ( grants "u ! pilot program4 7,c7 ,! geographic di/ribution ( att5dees at meet+s support$ ) grants "u ! pilot program4 7,d7 ,a summ>y ( ! exp5ses = :i* ! am\nts ( grants aw>d$ "u ! pilot program 7 us$4 7f7 ,recomm5dations = p]man5t implem5tation ,if1 be=e ! date t is #b ye>s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director det]m9es t provid+ support z describ$ 9 subsection 7a7 is feasible & advisable1 ! ,director %all1 n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act-- 7#a7 develop recomm5dations = su* legislative or adm9i/rative action z ! ,director consid]s appropriate to e/abli% a p]man5t implem5tation ( ! pilot program2 & 7#b7 submit to ,congress ! recomm5dations develop$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#a74 7g7 ,t]m9ation ,! pilot program requir$ by subsection 7a77#a7 %all t]m9ate on ! date t is #e ye>s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 7h7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re is au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to c>ry out ?is section #e1jjj1jjj = ! p]iod ( fiscal ye>s #bjbg ?r\gh #bjca4 ,c ,rese>* on ,developm5t ,be/ ,practices by ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology #aba4 ,rese>* on developm5t be/ practices by ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology ,section #bb;,a ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #bgh;h-#a7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by r$esignat+ subsection 7h7 z subsection 7i72 & 7#b7 by ins]t+ aft] subsection 7g7 ! foll[+ new subsection3 7h7 ,assessm5t ( ! practices ( artificial intellig5ce developm5t 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology 79 ?is subsection ref]r$ to z ! ,director7 %all1 subject to ! availability ( appropriations1 develop1 & p]iodically update1 9 collaboration ) o!r public & private sector organizations1 volunt>y guidance = practices & guidel9es relat+ to ! developm5t1 release1 & assessm5t ( artificial intellig5ce sy/ems4 ,su* guidel9es %all satisfy ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,def9e me?ods & guidel9es = develop+ reasonable risk tol]ances = v>i\s use cases ( artificial intellig5ce sy/ems bas$ on ! foll[+3 7i7 ,! risks associat$ ) ! int5d$ & un9t5d$ applications1 use cases1 & outcomes ( ! artificial intellig5ce sy/em at issue1 bas$ on ! guidel9es specifi$ 9 ! volunt>y risk managem5t framework = tru/wor?y artificial intellig5ce sy/ems1 or successor framework1 au?oriz$ "u subsection 7c71 :i* may include diff]5t categories ( risk1 su* z ! foll[+3 7,i7 ,security risks1 includ+ ?reats to national security4 7,,ii7 ,economic risks1 includ+ ?reats to economic opportunities4 7,,iii7 ,social risks1 includ+ infr+em5t ^u con/itutional rights1 privileges1 or lib]ties4 7ii7 ,su* o!r factors z ! ,director det]m9es appropriate & consi/5t ) ?is subsection4 7,b7 ,categorize & li/ practices & norms = communicat+ relevant *>act]i/ics1 includ+ robu/ness1 resili5ce1 security1 safety1 fairness1 privacy1 validation1 reliability1 acc\ntability1 & usability1 ( artificial intellig5ce sy/ems1 & includ+ any *>act]i/ics id5tifi$ by ! volunt>y risk managem5t framework = tru/wor?y artificial intellig5ce sy/ems1 or successor framework1 au?oriz$ "u subsection 7c74 ,su* practices & norms may relate to ! foll[+3 7i7 ,docum5tation ( tra9+ & evaluation datasets1 su* z in=mation & /ati/ics ab\t a dataset's size1 curation1 annotation1 & s\rces1 & ! protocols = a dataset's selection1 creators1 prov5ance1 process+1 augm5tation1 filt]s1 inclusion ( p]sonally id5tifiable in=mation1 & intellectual prop]ty usage4 7ii7 ,docum5tation ( model in=mation1 su* z a model's developm5t /ages1 tra9+ objectives1 tra9+ /rategies1 inf]5ce objectives1 capabilities1 reproducibility ( capabilities1 input & output modalities1 compon5ts1 size1 & ar*itecture4 7iii7 ,evaluation ( b5*m>ks = multi-metric assessm5ts1 su* z an assessm5t ( an appropriate comb9ation ( robu/ness1 resili5ce1 security1 safety1 fairness1 privacy1 accuracy1 validity1 reliability1 acc\ntability1 usability1 transp>5cy1 effici5cy1 & calibration1 & any *>act]i/ics id5tifi$ by ! volunt>y risk managem5t framework = tru/wor?y artificial intellig5ce sy/ems1 or successor framework1 au?oriz$ "u subsection 7c74 7iv7 ,metrics & me?odologies = evaluations ( artificial intellig5ce sy/ems1 su* z e/abli%+ evaluation datasets4 7v7 ,public report+ ( artificial intellig5ce sy/ems' capabilities1 limitations1 & possible areas ( appropriate & inappropriate use4 7vi7 ,disclosure ( security practices1 su* z artificial intellig5ce r$ team+ & ?ird-p>ty assessm5ts1 t 7 us$ 9 ! developm5t ( an artificial intellig5ce sy/em4 7vii7 ,h[ to release to ! public compon5ts ( an artificial intellig5ce sy/em or in=mation ab\t an artificial intellig5ce sy/em1 includ+ aspects ( ! model1 associat$ tra9+ data1 & lic5se agreem5ts4 7viii7 ,approa*es & *annels = collaboration & k-%>+ ( be/ practices across indu/ry1 gov]nm5ts1 civil society1 & academia4 7ix7 ,su* o!r categories z ! ,director det]m9es appropriate & consi/5t ) ?is subsection4 7,c7 ,= ea* practice & norm categoriz$ & li/$ 9 accordance ) subp>agraph 7,b71 provide recomm5dations & practices = utiliz+ su* practice or norm4 7#b7 ,implem5tation ,9 conduct+ ! ,director's duties "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,director %all c>ry out ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,update ! volunt>y risk managem5t framework = tru/wor?y artificial intellig5ce sy/ems1 or successor framework1 au?oriz$ "u subsection 7c7 z ! ,director det]m9es appropriate4 7,b7 ,ensure t volunt>y guidance develop$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 is bas$ on int]national /&>ds & indu/ry be/ practices to ! ext5t possible & practical4 7,c7 ,n prescribe or o!rwise require ! use ( specific in=mation or communications te*nology products or s]vices4 7,d7 ,collaborate ) public1 indu/ry1 & academic entities z ! ,director det]m9es appropriate1 includ+ conduct+ p]iodic outrea* to receive public input f public1 indu/ry1 & academic /akehold]s4 7#c7 ,report ,9 conduct+ ! ,director's duties "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,director %all1 n lat] ?an #ah mon?s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is subsection1 brief ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate on ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,new or updat$ mat]ials1 programs1 or sy/ems t 7 produc$ z a result ( c>ry+ out ?is subsection4 7,b7 ,policy recomm5dations ( ! ,director t c\ld facilitate & improve communication & coord9ation betwe5 ! private sector & relevant ,f$]al ag5cies reg>d+ implem5t+ ! recomm5d$ practices id5tifi$ 9 ?is subsection4 7#d7 ,artificial intellig5ce r$ team+ def9$ ,9 ?is subsection1 ! t]m artificial intellig5ce r$ team+ means a /ructur$ te/+ ( adv]s>ial ef=ts to f9d flaws & vuln]abilities 9 an artificial intellig5ce sy/em & id5tify risks1 flaws1 & vuln]abilities ( artificial intellig5ce sy/ems1 su* z h>mful outputs f su* sy/em1 un=ese5 or undesirable sy/em behaviors1 limitations1 & pot5tial risks associat$ ) ! misuse ( su* sy/em4 4 ,,ii ,build ,rese>* ,infra/ructure & ,spur ,gr\ndbreak+ ,rese>* ,a ,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,rese>* ,res\rce #bja4 ,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,rese>* ,res\rce 7a7 ,,nairr /e]+ subcommittee ,section #eajc ( ! ,william ,m4 7,mac7 ,?ornb]ry ,national ,def5se ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye> #bjba 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #idac7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by r$esignat+ subsection 7e7 z subsection 7f72 & 7#b7 by ins]t+ aft] subsection 7d7 ! foll[+3 7e7 ,,nairr ,/e]+ ,subcommittee 7#a7 ,def9ition ,9 ?is subsection1 ! t]ms ,,nairr1 ,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,rese>* ,res\rce1 ,op]at+ ,entity1 ,program ,managem5t ,(fice1 & res\rces ( ! ,,nairr h ! mean+s giv5 ! t]ms 9 section #efja4 7#b7 ,e/abli%m5t ,!re is e/abli%$ )9 ! ,int]ag5cy ,committee a ,/e]+ ,subcommittee = ! ,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,rese>* ,res\rce 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is section z ! ,,nairr ,/e]+ ,subcommittee74 7#c7 ,*air & assi/ant *airs ,! ,,nairr ,/e]+ ,subcommittee %all be *air$ by ! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,policy4 ,! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,policy may e/abli% assi/ant *airs ( ! ,,nairr ,/e]+ ,subcommittee bas$ on memb]s ( ! ,,nairr ,/e]+ ,subcommittee rotat+ into ! assi/ant *air positions on a pr$et]m9$ s*$ule4 7#d7 ,memb]%ip ,! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,policy %all select memb]s ( ! ,int]ag5cy ,committee to s]ve on ! ,,nairr ,/e]+ ,subcommittee t ! ,director det]m9es-- 7,a7 h sub/antial exp]tise2 7,b7 h sub/antially fund$ or conduct$ artificial intellig5ce rese>* & developm5t2 or 7,c7 h "s o!r significant relation%ip ) ! ,,nairr4 7#e7 ,*anges to ,,nairr ,/e]+ ,subcommittee composition ,n less frequ5tly ?an once a ye>1 ! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,policy %all review ! composition ( ! ,,nairr ,/e]+ ,subcommittee & update su* composition1 :i* may include add+ or remov+ memb]s f ! ,,nairr ,/e]+ ,subcommittee1 if necess>y4 7#f7 ,subcommittees & work+ gr\ps ,! ,,nairr ,/e]+ ,subcommittee may e/abli% subcommittees1 work+ gr\ps1 or o!r p]man5t or tempor>y bodies ( c]ta9 memb]s ( ! ,,nairr ,/e]+ ,subcommittee4 7#g7 ,duties ,! ,,nairr ,/e]+ ,subcommittee %all-- 7,a7 coord9ate ) ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation & ! ,program ,managem5t ,(fice to-- 7i7 ov]see & approve ! op]at+ plan = ! ,,nairr2 7ii7 review ! budget = ! ,,nairr2 7iii7 develop & release a reque/ = proposals to solicit bids = ! ,op]at+ ,entity1 includ+ e/abli%+ ! t]ms & conditions & functions ( ! ,op]at+ ,entity2 & 7iv7 develop & release fund+ opportunities = res\rces ( ! ,,nairr2 7,b7 "w ) ! ,program ,managem5t ,(fice to e/abli% crit]ia = ! ,op]at+ ,entity1 review c&idates1 & select an entity to act z ! ,op]at+ ,entity2 7,c7 id5tify res\rces t c\ld be f$]at$1 p>ticipate 9 res\rce provid] selection & fund+1 & provide direction to ! ,op]at+ ,entity ab\t res\rce allocation & h[ ^? res\rces %\ld be made accessible via ! ,,nairr2 7,d7 def9e key p]=mance indicators = ! ,,nairr1 9 conjunction ) ! ,program ,managem5t ,(fice & any relevant ,advisory ,committees e/abli%$ "u section #efjb7;c72 7,e7 evaluate ,,nairr p]=mance aga9/ ! key p]=mance indicators def9$ "u subp>agraph 7,d7 on a p]iodic basis & n less frequ5tly ?an once e ye>2 7,f7 develop an annual report1 transmitt$ to ! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,policy & publicly releas$1 on ! progress ( ! ,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,rese>* ,res\rce t includes-- 7i7 a summ>y ( ! results ( ! evaluation conduct$ "u subp>agraph 7,e72 & 7ii7 any recomm5dations = *anges to ! ,,nairr2 & 7,g7 ov]see a p]iodic indep5d5t assessm5t ( ! ,,nairr4 7#h7 ,provision ( res\rces ( ! ,,nairr ,ea* ag5cy compris+ ! ,,nairr ,/e]+ ,subcommittee is au?oriz$ to provide ! ,op]at+ ,entity ) res\rces ( ! ,,nairr or fund+ = res\rces ( ! ,,nairr4 4 7b7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,initiative ,act ( #bjbj 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #idja et seq47 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 ,,lvi ,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,rese>* ,res\rce ,sec4 #efja4 ,def9itions4 ,sec4 #efjb4 ,e/abli%m5t2 gov]nance4 ,sec4 #efjc4 ,res\rces ( ! ,,nairr4 ,sec4 #efjd4 ,,nairr processes & proc$ures4 ,sec4 #efje4 ,,nairr fund+4 #efja4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is title3 7#a7 ,advisory ,committee ,! t]m ,advisory ,committee means any ,advisory ,committee e/abli%$ "u section #efjb7;c74 7#b7 ,,ai te/b$ ,! t]m ,,ai te/b$ means a te/b$ describ$ 9 section #bb;,a7g7 ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #bgh;h-#a7;g774 7#c7 ,executive ag5cy ,! t]m ,executive ag5cy has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #aje ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7#d7 ,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,rese>* ,res\rce2 ,,nairr ,! t]ms ,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,rese>* ,res\rce & ,,nairr h ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m ,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,rese>* ,res\rce 9 section #eajf7;g74 7#e7 ,op]at+ ,entity ,! t]m ,op]at+ ,entity means ! ,op]at+ ,entity select$ by ! ,program ,managem5t ,(fice z describ$ 9 section #efjb7;b77#c77;,a74 7#f7 ,program ,managem5t ,(fice ,! t]m ,program ,managem5t ,(fice means ! ,program ,managem5t ,(fice e/abli%$ "u section #efjb7;b74 7#g7 ,res\rce ( ! ,,nairr ,! t]m res\rce ( ! ,,nairr means a res\rce describ$ 9 section #efjc7;b74 7#h7 ,,nairr ,/e]+ ,subcommittee ,! t]m ,,nairr ,/e]+ ,subcommittee means ! ,,nairr ,/e]+ ,subcommittee e/abli%$ "u section #eajc7;e74 7#i7 ,,/em ,! t]m ,,/em means sci5ce1 te*nology1 eng9e]+1 & ma!matics1 includ+ comput] sci5ce4 #efjb4 ,e/abli%m5t2 gov]nance 7a7 ,e/abli%m5t ,n lat] ?an "o ye> aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is section1 ! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,,nairr ,/e]+ ,subcommittee1 %all e/abli% ! ,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,rese>* ,res\rce to-- 7#a7 spur innovation & advance ! developm5t ( artificial intellig5ce to /imulate cutt+-edge rese>* & propel ! /rategic developm5t ( artificial intellig5ce capabilities2 7#b7 improve access to artificial intellig5ce res\rces = rese>*]s & /ud5ts ( artificial intellig5ce2 7#c7 improve capacity = artificial intellig5ce rese>* 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 & 7#d7 support ! te/+1 b5*m>k+1 & evaluation ( artificial intellig5ce sy/ems develop$ & deploy$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7b7 ,program ,managem5t ,(fice 7#a7 ,e/abli%m5t ,! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation %all e/abli% )9 ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation a ,program ,managem5t ,(fice to ov]see ! day-to-day functions ( ! ,,nairr & %all appo9t an individual to head ! ,program ,managem5t ,(fice4 7#b7 ,/aff 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! head ( ! ,program ,managem5t ,(fice may id5tify /aff & direct all employees ( ! ,program ,managem5t ,(fice1 9 accordance ) ! applicable provisions ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7,b7 ,repres5tation & requirem5ts ,! /aff ( ! ,program ,managem5t ,(fice-- 7i7 may include repres5tation f o!r ,f$]al ag5cies provid+ support = ,,nairr res\rces2 & 7ii7 %all include n few] ?an ?ree full-"t employees4 7#c7 ,duties ,! duties ( ! ,program ,managem5t ,(fice %all include-- 7,a7 9 coord9ation ) ! ,,nairr ,/e]+ ,subcommittee & any relevant ,advisory ,committee z appropriate-- 7i7 develop+ ! fund+ opportunity & solicit+ bids = ! ,op]at+ ,entity1 :i* w be responsible = op]ation ( ! ,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,rese>* ,res\rce2 7ii7 select+1 ?r\gh a competitive & transp>5t process1 a nongov]nm5tal organization1 :i* may be an indep5d5t legal entity or a consortium ( #a or m p>tn]s 7:i* may include f$]ally fund$ rese>* & developm5t c5t]s71 to be designat$ ! ,op]at+ ,entity2 7iii7 ov]see+ compliance ) ! contractual obligations ( ! ,op]at+ ,entity2 7iv7 e/abli%+ evaluation crit]ia = ! ,,nairr2 7v7 ov]see+ asset allocation & utilization2 7vi7 id5tify+ an ext]nal indep5d5t evaluation entity2 7vii7 assess+ ! p]=mance ( ! ,op]at+ ,entity on n less ?an an annual basis &1 if su* p]=mance is unsatisfactory1 end+ ! agreem5t ) su* ,op]at+ ,entity & select+ a new ,op]at+ ,entity 9 accordance ) clause 7ii72 7viii7 develop+ multi-ag5cy fund+ opportunities = ! selection ( ,,nairr res\rces2 & 7ix7 coord9at+ res\rce contributions f p>ticipat+ ,f$]al ag5cies2 & 7,b7 delegat+1 ) appropriate ov]sight1 op]ational tasks to ! ,op]at+ ,entity1 includ+-- 7i7 coord9at+ ! provision+ ( res\rces ( ! ,,nairr2 7ii7 ma9ta9+ a portal & associat$ s]vices = us]s to access res\rces ( ! ,,nairr2 7iii7 develop+ policies & proc$ures = ! ,,nairr2 7iv7 hir+ & manag+ a /aff 7includ+ exp]ts 9 cyb] infra/ructure managem5t1 data sci5ce1 rese>* design1 privacy1 e?ics1 & legal & policy matt]s7 to support ! op]ations ( ! ,,nairr2 7v7 cont9ually mod]niz+ ,,nairr infra/ructure2 7vi7 recomm5d+ key p]=mance indicators = ! ,,nairr1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,,nairr ,/e]+ ,subcommittee & any relevant ,advisory ,committee2 7vii7 publi%+ publicly available annual reports review+ ! p]=mance ( ! ,,nairr1 ! res\rces ( ! ,,nairr1 & ! ,,nairr gov]nance /ructures2 7viii7 e/abli%+ & adm9i/]+ tra9+ to new us]s on access+ a res\rce ( ! ,,nairr1 rese>* design1 & issues relat$ to privacy1 e?ics1 safety1 & tru/wor?9ess ( artificial intellig5ce sy/ems2 7ix7 facilitat+ connections to ,,ai te/b$s2 & 7x7 mak+ educational res\rces ( ! ,,nairr available to o!r ,f$]al ag5cies1 & to ,congress1 = ! purpose ( educat+ ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t (ficials & employees ab\t artificial intellig5ce4 7c7 ,advisory ,committees ,! head ( ! ,program ,managem5t ,(fice1 act+ ?r\gh ! ,director ( ! ,op]at+ ,entity1 %all e/abli% ,advisory ,committees to provide advice to ! ,op]at+ ,entity & ! ,program ,managem5t ,(fice4 ,any su* ,advisory ,committees %all be compris$ ( memb]s f gov]nm5t ag5cies1 ! private sector1 academia1 & public int]e/ gr\ps4 ,*apt] #aj ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 %all n apply to any su* ,advisory ,committee4 #efjc4 ,res\rces ( ! ,,nairr 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! head ( ! ,program ,managem5t ,(fice1 act+ ?r\gh ! ,director ( ! ,op]at+ ,entity & 9 coord9ation ) ! ,,nairr ,/e]+ ,subcommittee & any relevant ,advisory ,committee1 %all-- 7#a7 coord9ate & provision res\rces ( ! ,,nairr2 7#b7 e/abli% processes to manage ! procurem5t ( new res\rces ( ! ,,nairr1 & intake ( 9-k9d contribution ( res\rces ( ! ,,nairr1 f ,f$]al ag5cies or o!r entities2 7#c7 e/abli% policies on & review res\rces ( ! ,,nairr = conc]ns relat$ to e?ics & privacy2 7#d7 retire res\rces ( ! ,,nairr no long] available or ne$$2 & 7#e7 publicly report a summ>y ( categories ( available res\rces ( ! ,,nairr1 categories ( s\rces ( su* res\rces ( ! ,,nairr1 & issues relat$ to res\rces ( ! ,,nairr4 7b7 ,res\rces ( ! ,,nairr ,! ,,nairr %all (f] res\rces t include1 at a m9imum1 all ( ! foll[+1 subject to ! availability ( appropriations3 7#a7 ,a mix ( computational res\rces1 includ+-- 7,a7 on-premises1 cl\d-bas$1 hybrid1 & em]g5t res\rces2 7,b7 public cl\d provid]s provid+ access to popul> computational & /orage s]vices = ,,nairr us]s2 7,c7 an op5 s\rce s(tw>e environm5t = ! ,,nairr2 7,d7 an application programm+ int]face provid+ /ructur$ access to artificial intellig5ce models2 & 7,e7 o!r types ( computational res\rces4 7#b7 ,data1 includ+ by-- 7,a7 7i7 9 coord9ation ) ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology & consi/5t ) ! guidance ( ! ,national ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,c\ncil titl$ ,desirable ,*>act]i/ics ( ,data ,repositories = ,f$]ally ,fund$ ,data1 dat$ ,may #bjbb1 or any successor docum5t1 publi%+ int]op]ability /&>ds = data repositories bas$ on ! data %>+ & docum5tation /&>ds & guidel9es produc$ "u section #bb;,a ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #bgh;h-#a72 & 7ii7 select+ & develop+1 ?r\gh a competitive bidd+ process1 data repositories to be available to ,,nairr us]s2 7,b7 e/abli%+ acceptable crit]ia = datasets us$ z res\rces ( ! ,,nairr2 7,c7 id5tify+ & provid+ access to exi/+ curat$ datasets ( value & int]e/ to ! ,,nairr us] community2 7,d7 e/abli%+ an artificial intellig5ce op5 data commons to facilitate community %>+ & curation ( data1 code1 & models2 7,e7 coord9at+ ) ! ,int]ag5cy ,c\ncil on ,/ati/ical ,policy to explore options to make ,f$]al /ati/ical data available to ,,nairr us]s1 includ+ ?r\gh ! /&>d application process e/abli%$ "u section #cehc7;a7 ( title #dd1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code2 & 7,f7 o!r types ( computational res\rces4 7#c7 ,educational tools & s]vices1 includ+ by-- 7,a7 facilitat+ & curat+ educational & tra9+ mat]ials2 7,b7 provid+ te*nical tra9+ & us] support2 & 7,c7 provid+ t>get$ outrea* & programm+ /rategies to increase p>ticipation 9 ,,/em fields4 7#d7 ,,ai te/b$s1 includ+ by-- 7,a7 9 coord9ation ) ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology1 facilitat+ access to artificial intellig5ce te/b$s ?r\gh :i* rese>*]s c measure1 b5*m>k1 te/1 or evaluate eng9e]+ or algori?mic developm5ts2 & 7,b7 develop+ a compreh5sive catalog ( op5 ,,ai te/b$s4 #efjd4 ,,nairr processes & proc$ures 7a7 ,us] eligibility 7#a7 ,eligible us]s ,subject to p>agraph 7#c71 ! foll[+ us]s %all be eligible = access to ! ,,nairr3 7,a7 ,a rese>*]1 educator1 or /ud5t bas$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates t is affiliat$ ) an entity describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b74 7,b7 ,an employee ( an entity describ$ 9 clause 7iii7 or 7iv7 ( p>agraph 7#b77;,b7 ) a demon/rable mission-ne$4 7#b7 ,entities describ$ ,an entity describ$ 9 ?is p>agraph is an entity t satisfies ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,is bas$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7,b7 ,is "o ( ! foll[+3 7i7 ,an in/itution ( high] education4 7ii7 ,a nonpr(it in/itution 7z su* t]m is def9$ 9 section #d ( ! ,/ev5son-,wydl] ,te*nology ,innovation ,act ( #aihj 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #cgjc774 7iii7 ,an ,executive ag5cy4 7iv7 ,a f$]ally fund$ rese>* & developm5t c5t]4 7v7 ,a small bus9ess conc]n 7z su* t]m is def9$ 9 section #c ( ! ,small ,bus9ess ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #fcb71 not)/&+ section #aba4ajc ( title #ac1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations7 t has receiv$ fund+ f an ,executive ag5cy1 includ+ ?r\gh ! ,small ,bus9ess ,innovation ,rese>* ,program or ! ,small ,bus9ess ,te*nology ,transf] ,program 7z describ$ 9 section #i ( ! ,small ,bus9ess ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #fch774 7vi7 ,a category ( entity t ! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation & ! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,policy1 aft] consultation ) ! ,,nairr ,/e]+ ,subcommittee & any relevant ,advisory ,committee1 det]m9e %all be eligible4 7vii7 ,a consortium compos$ ( entities describ$ 9 clauses 7i7 ?r\gh 7vi74 7#c7 ,exclud$ entities 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,no individual is au?oriz$ to be an eligible us] "u p>agraph 7#a7 if ! individual is employ$ by a =eign c\ntry t is li/$ 9 section #dhgb7;f77#b7 ( title #aj1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 or is o!rwise au?oriz$ by su* c\ntry to act = or on its behalf4 7,b7 ,en=cem5t ,! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation %all ensure t individuals au?oriz$ z eligible us]s meet ! requirem5ts ( subp>agraph 7,a74 7b7 ,privacy1 e?ics1 civil rights & civil lib]ties1 safety1 & tru/wor?9ess 7#a7 ,9 g5]al 7,a7 ,requirem5ts ,! head ( ! ,program ,managem5t ,(fice1 act+ ?r\gh ! ,director ( ! ,op]at+ ,entity & 9 consultation ) any relevant ,advisory ,committee1 %all e/abli% requirem5ts1 a review process = applications1 & a process = audit+ res\rces ( ! ,,nairr & rese>* conduct$ us+ res\rces ( ! ,,nairr on matt]s relat$ to privacy1 e?ics1 safety1 security1 & tru/wor?9ess ( artificial intellig5ce sy/ems develop$ us+ res\rces ( ! ,,nairr4 7,b7 ,f$]al /ati/ical data ,any audit+ process requir$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 = ,f$]al /ati/ical data includ$ 9 a res\rce ( ! ,,nairr %all be complet$ by ! head ( a designat$ /ati/ical ag5cy 7z def9$ 9 section #cegf7;e7 ( title #dd1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code71 9 coord9ation ) ! ,*ief ,/ati/ician ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 consi/5t ) relevant law4 7#b7 ,consi/5cy ,! head ( ! ,program ,managem5t ,(fice %all ensure ! requirem5ts & processes describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 are consi/5t ) ! policies ( ! ,(fice ( ,managem5t & ,budget policy & relevant policies ( o!r ,executive ag5cies4 ,! head ( ! ,program ,managem5t ,(fice %all coord9ate ) ! ,s5ior ,ag5cy ,(ficial = ,privacy & ! ,g5]al ,c\nsel ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation 9 ensur+ compliance ) applicable privacy law & policy & ,f$]al laws & regulations4 7#c7 ,availability ,! head ( ! ,program ,managem5t ,(fice1 act+ ?r\gh ! ,director ( ! ,op]at+ ,entity1 %all-- 7,a7 :5 det]m9+ access to computational res\rces ( ! ,,nairr1 take into consid]ation ! ext5t to :i* ! access relates to privacy1 e?ics1 safety1 security1 risk mitigation1 & tru/wor?9ess ( artificial intellig5ce sy/ems1 or o!r topics t demon/rate t a project is 9 ! public int]e/2 7,b7 ensure t a significant p]c5tage ( ! annual allotm5t ( computational res\rces ( ! ,,nairr is provid$ to projects ! prim>y focus ( :i* is relat$ to any ( ! topics describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a72 & 7,c7 to ! ext5t t dem& = access to computational res\rces ( ! ,,nairr exce$s availability1 consid]1 on a priority basis1 projects focus+ on any ( ! topics describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 :5 rank+ applications = su* access4 7c7 ,sci5tific integrity 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! head ( ! ,program ,managem5t ,(fice1 act+ ?r\gh ! ,director ( ! ,op]at+ ,entity & 9 consultation ) any relevant ,advisory ,committee1 %all develop guidance =-- 7,a7 address+ conc]ns relat$ to matt]s ( sci5tific integrity1 includ+ matt]s relat$ to ! effects or impacts ( rese>* & pot5tial rese>* enabl$ by ! ,,nairr2 & 7,b7 me*anisms = an employee ( ! ,op]at+ ,entity1 an employee ( ! ,program ,managem5t ,(fice1 a memb] ( ! ,,nairr ,/e]+ ,subcommittee or an ,advisory ,committee1 a rese>*] or /ud5t affiliat$ ) a ,,nairr us] describ$ 9 subsection 7a77#a71 an employee ( a provid] ( a res\rce ( ! ,,nairr1 an employee ( a ,,nairr fund+ ag5cy1 or a memb] ( ! public to report violations ( ! guidance develop$ "u ?is p>agraph1 includ+ by confid5tial & anonym\s means4 7#b7 ,consi/5cy ) gov]nm5t policies on sci5tific integrity ,! guidance develop$ "u p>agraph 7#a77;,a7 %all be publi%$ 9 a publicly accessible location on ! website ( ! ,,nairr4 ,su* policies %all1 to ! degree practicable1 be consi/5t )-- 7,a7 ! ,presid5tial memor&um entitl$ ,re/or+ ,tru/ 9 ,gov]nm5t ,?r\gh ,sci5tific ,integrity & ,evid5ce-,bas$ ,policymak+1 dat$ ,janu>y #bg1 #bjba1 or successor docum5t2 & 7,b7 reports produc$ pursuant to su* ,presid5tial memor&um 7includ+ ! reports entitl$ ,protect+ ! ,integrity ( ,gov]nm5t ,sci5ce1 dat$ ,janu>y #bjbb1 & ,a ,framework = ,f$]al ,sci5tific ,integrity ,policy & ,practice1 dat$ ,janu>y #bjbc1 publi%$ by ! ,national ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,c\ncil1 or successor docum5ts74 7d7 ,sy/em security & us] access controls ,! head ( ! ,program ,managem5t ,(fice1 act+ ?r\gh ! ,director ( ! ,op]at+ ,entity & 9 consultation ) ! ,,nairr ,/e]+ ,subcommittee1 ! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,managem5t & ,budget1 ! ,director ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology1 & ! ,director ( ! ,cyb]security & ,infra/ructure ,security ,ag5cy-- 7#a7 %all e/abli% m9imum security requirem5ts = all p]sons int]act+ ) ! ,,nairr1 consi/5t ) ! mo/ rec5t v]sion ( ! ,cyb]security ,framework1 or successor docum5t1 ma9ta9$ by ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology2 & 7#b7 may e/abli% ti]s ( security requirem5ts & us] access controls beyond ! m9imum requirem5ts relative to security risks4 7e7 ,fee s*$ule ,! head ( ! ,program ,managem5t ,(fice1 act+ ?r\gh ! ,director ( ! ,op]at+ ,entity1 may e/abli% a fee s*$ule = access to ! ,,nairr4 ,fees *>g$ "u ?is subsection may be reta9$ & us$ = ! purposes ( ?is title4 ,! ,op]at+ ,entity may only *>ge fees 9 su* fee s*$ule4 ,su* fee s*$ule-- 7#a7 may diff] by type ( eligible us] & type ( affiliat$ entity describ$ 9 subsection 7a72 7#b7 %all include a free ti] ( access bas$ on appropriat$ funds & anticipat$ co/s & dem&2 7#c7 may include co/-bas$ *>ges = eligible us]s to pur*ase res\rces ( ! ,,nairr beyond ! res\rces includ$ 9 a free or subsidiz$ ti]2 & 7#d7 %all ensure t ! prim>y purpose ( ! ,,nairr is to support rese>*4 7f7 ,rese>* security ,! head ( ! ,program ,managem5t ,(fice1 act+ ?r\gh ! ,director ( ! ,op]at+ ,entity & 9 consultation ) ! ,,nairr ,/e]+ ,subcommittee & ! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,policy1 %all-- 7#a7 ensure con=mance ) ! requirem5ts ( ,national ,security ,presid5tial ,memor&um-#cc 7relat+ to support$ rese>* & developm5t national policy71 issu$ ,janu>y #bjba1 & its implem5tation guidance on rese>* security & rese>* integrity1 or any successor policy docum5t or guidance1 by e/abli%+ ,,nairr op]at+ pr9ciples t emphasize ! rese>* integrity pr9ciples ( op5ness1 reciprocity1 & transp>5cy2 & 7#b7 designate a memb] ( ! lead]%ip team = ! ,op]at+ ,entity z a rese>* security po9t ( contact ) responsibility = ov]see+ con=mance ) ! ,national ,security ,presid5tial ,memor&um-#cc & its implem5tation guidance1 or any successor policy docum5t or guidance4 #efje4 ,,nairr fund+ ,to c>ry out ?is title1 to ! maximum ext5t practicable1 ! ,,nairr is au?oriz$ to accept & use donations ( ca%1 s]vices1 & p]sonal prop]ty f ! private sector4 4 7c7 ,con=m+ am5dm5ts ,! table ( cont5ts 9 section #b7;b7 ( ! ,william ,m4 7,mac7 ,?ornb]ry ,national ,def5se ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye> #bjba 7,public ,law #aaf-bhc2 #acd ,/at4 #cchh7 is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] ! items relat+ to title ,,lv ! foll[+3 ,title ,,lvi--,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,rese>* ,res\rce ,sec4 #efja4 ,def9itions4 ,sec4 #efjb4 ,e/abli%m5t2 gov]nance4 ,sec4 #efjc4 ,res\rces ( ! ,,nairr4 ,sec4 #efjd4 ,,nairr processes & proc$ures4 ,sec4 #efje4 ,,nairr fund+4 4 ,b ,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,rese>* ,res\rce ,pilot ,program #baa4 ,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,rese>* ,res\rce pilot program 7a7 ,p>tn]%ips ,z "p ( ! ,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,rese>* ,res\rce pilot program 79 ?is section ref]r$ to z ! ,program71 ! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation 79 ?is section ref]r$ to z ! ,director7 %all p>tn] ) lead+ te*nology companies to increase access to _w-class private sector comput+1 models1 data1 & s(tw>e res\rces 9 ! rese>* community4 7b7 ,connection ,! ,director %all ensure ! ,program is op]ationally capable ( connect+ rese>*]s & educators 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates to critical ,,ai res\rces4 ,c ,prize ,competitions = ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,rese>* & ,developm5t #bba4 ,prize competitions = artificial intellig5ce rese>* & developm5t 7a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,director ,except z o!rwise expressly provid$1 ! t]m ,director means ! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation4 7#b7 ,nonpr(it organization ,! t]m nonpr(it organization has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #bja ( title #ce1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7b7 ,e/abli%m5t ( program 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ab mon?s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,int]ag5cy ,committee e/abli%$ "u section #eajc ( ! ,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,initiative ,act ( #bjbj 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #idac71 %all e/abli% a program 79 ?is section ref]r$ to z ! ,,ai ,gr& ,*all5ges ,program7 to aw>d prizes1 utiliz+ ! au?orities & processes e/abli%$ "u section #bd ( ! ,/ev5son-,wydl] ,te*nology ,innovation ,act ( #aihj 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #cgai71 to eligible p>ticipants z det]m9$ by ! ,director pursuant to subsection 7e7 to /imulate artificial intellig5ce rese>*1 developm5t1 & comm]cialization t solves or advances specific1 well-def9$1 & measurable gr& *all5ges 9 #a or m ( ! foll[+ categories3 7,a7 ,national security4 7,b7 ,cyb]security4 7,c7 ,heal?4 7,d7 ,en]gy4 7,e7 ,environm5t4 7,f7 ,transportation4 7,g7 ,agriculture & rural developm5t4 7,h7 ,education & work=ce tra9+4 7,i7 ,manufactur+4 7,j7 ,space & a]ospace4 7,k7 ,quantum comput+1 includ+ molecul> model+ & simulation4 7,l7 ,mat]ials sci5ce4 7,m7 ,supply *a9 resili5ce4 7,n7 ,disa/] prep>$ness4 7,o7 ,natural res\rces managem5t4 7,p7 ,cross cutt+ *all5ges 9 artificial intellig5ce1 includ+ robu/ness1 int]pretability1 expla9ability1 transp>5cy1 safety1 privacy1 cont5t prov5ance1 & bias mitigation4 7#b7 ,rotators ,p>ticipants 9 ! ,rotator ,program ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation may support ! developm5t & implem5tation ( ! ,,ai ,gr& ,*all5ges ,program4 7c7 ,gr& *all5ges selection & gr& *all5ges in=mation 7#a7 ,9 g5]al 7,a7 ,consultation on id5tification & selection ,! ,director %all consult ) ! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,policy1 ! ,director ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology1 ! ,director ( ! ,def5se ,advanc$ ,rese>* ,projects ,ag5cy1 ! heads ( relevant ,f$]al ag5cies1 & ! ,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,advisory ,committee to id5tify & select artificial intellig5ce rese>* & developm5t gr& *all5ges 9 :i* eligible p>ticipants w compete to solve or advance = prize aw>ds "u subsection 7b74 7,b7 ,public input on id5tification ,! ,director %all also seek public input on ! id5tification ( artificial intellig5ce rese>* & developm5t gr& *all5ges4 7#b7 ,problem /atem5ts2 success metrics ,= ea* gr& *all5ge select$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 & ! gr& *all5ge "u p>agraph 7#c71 ! ,director %all-- 7,a7 e/abli% a specific & well-def9$ gr& *all5ge problem /atem5t & ensure t su* problem /atem5t is publi%$ on ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation website l9k+ out to relevant prize competition li/+s on ! website ,*all5ge4gov t is manag$ by ! ,g5]al ,s]vices ,adm9i/ration2 & 7,b7 e/abli% & publi% on ! website ,*all5ge4gov cle> t>gets1 success metrics1 & validation protocols = ! prize competitions design$ to address ea* gr& *all5ge1 9 ord] to provide specific b5*m>ks t w be us$ to evaluate submissions to ! prize competition4 7#c7 ,gr& *all5ge = artificial intellig5ce-enabl$ canc] break?r\ghs 7,a7 ,requir$ prize competition ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director1 9 consultation ) ! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,policy & ! ,director ( ! ,national ,in/itutes ( ,heal?1 %all e/abli% n less ?an #a gr& *all5ge 9 :i* eligible p>ticipants w compete 9 a prize competition to solve or advance solutions = prize aw>ds "u subsection 7b7 t seek to advance m$ical break?r\ghs to address #a or m ( ! mo/ le?al =ms ( canc] & relat$ comorbidities4 ,! gr& *all5ge %all relate to detection1 diagno/ics1 treatm5ts1 !rapeutics1 or o!r innovations 9 artificial intellig5ce to increase ! total quality-adju/$ life ye>s ( ^? affect$ or likely to be affect$ by canc]4 7,b7 ,prize am\nt ,9 c>ry+ out ! prize competition "u subp>agraph 7,a71 ! ,director %all aw>d n less ?an #aj1jjj1jjj 9 ca% prize aw>ds to ea* w9n]4 7#d7 ,ambiti\s & a*ievable goals ,gr& *all5ges select$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 & ! gr& *all5ge "u p>agraph 7#c7 %all be ambiti\s b a*ievable goals t utilize sci5ce1 te*nology1 & innovation to solve or advance solutions to problems to b5efit ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7d7 ,additional consultation ,! ,director may consult )1 & incorporate effective practices f1 o!r entities t h develop$ successful l>ge-scale te*nology demon/ration prize competitions1 includ+ ! ,def5se ,advanc$ ,rese>* ,projects ,ag5cy1 ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration1 o!r ,f$]al ag5cies1 private sector ent]prises1 & nonpr(it organizations1 9 ! developm5t & implem5tation ( ! ,,ai ,gr& ,*all5ges ,program & relat$ prize competitions1 includ+ on ! requirem5ts "u subsection 7e74 7e7 ,requirem5ts 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director %all develop requirem5ts =-- 7,a7 ! prize competition process1 includ+ eligibility crit]ia = p>ticipants1 consi/5t ) ! requirem5ts "u p>agraph 7#b72 & 7,b7 te/+1 judg+1 & v]ification proc$ures = submissions to receive a prize aw>d "u ! ,,ai ,gr& ,*all5ges ,program4 7#b7 ,eligibility requirem5t & judg+ 7,a7 ,eligibility ,9 accordance ) ! requirem5t describ$ 9 section #bd7;g77#c7 ( ! ,/ev5son-,wydl] ,te*nology ,innovation ,act ( #aihj 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #cgai7;g77#c771 a recipi5t ( a prize aw>d "u ! ,,ai ,gr& ,*all5ges ,program-- 7i7 t is a private entity %all be incorporat$ 9 & ma9ta9 a prim>y place ( bus9ess 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 & 7ii7 :o is an individual1 :e!r p>ticipat+ s+ly or 9 a gr\p1 %all be a citiz5 or p]man5t resid5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7,b7 ,judges ,9 accordance ) section #bd7k7 ( ! ,/ev5son-,wydl] ,te*nology ,innovation ,act ( #aihj 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #cgai7k771 a judge ( a prize competition "u ! ,,ai ,gr& ,*all5ges ,program may be an individual f ! private sector4 7f7 ,prize am\nt 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 c>ry+ out ! ,,ai ,gr& ,*all5ges ,program1 ! ,director-- 7,a7 %all aw>d n less ?an #a1jjj1jjj 9 ca% prize aw>ds to ea* w9n] ( ! prize competitions1 except z provid$ 9 subsection 7c77#c72 & 7,b7 may also utilize non-ca% aw>ds4 7#b7 ,l>g] aw>ds ,! ,director may aw>d prizes "u ! ,,ai ,gr& ,*all5ges ,program t are m ?an #ej1jjj1jjj1 pursuant to ! requirem5ts "u section #bd7m77#d77;,a7 ( ! ,/ev5son-,wydl] ,te*nology ,innovation ,act ( #aihj 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #cgai7m77#d77;,a774 7g7 ,fund+ 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 accordance ) section #bd7m77#a7 ( ! ,/ev5son-,wydl] ,te*nology ,innovation ,act ( #aihj 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #cgai7m77#a771 ! ,director may reque/ & accept funds f o!r ,f$]al ag5cies1 ,/ate1 ,unit$ ,/ates t]ritory1 local1 or ,tribal gov]nm5t ag5cies1 =-pr(it entities1 & nonpr(it organizations to support ! ,,ai ,gr& ,*all5ges ,program4 7#b7 ,prohibition on consid]ation = support ,! ,director may n consid] any support provid$ by an ag5cy or entity "u p>agraph 7#a7 9 det]m9+ ! w9n]s ( prize aw>ds "u subsection 7b74 7h7 ,reports 7#a7 ,notification ( w9n+ submission ,n lat] ?an #fj days aft] ! date on :i* a prize is aw>d$ "u ! ,,ai ,gr& ,*all5ges ,program1 ! ,director %all submit to ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate1 ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 & o!r relevant committees ( ,congress a report t describes ! w9n+ submission to ! prize competition & its b5efits to ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#b7 ,bi5nial report 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & bi5nially !reaft]1 ! ,director %all submit to ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate1 ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 & o!r relevant committees ( ,congress a report t includes-- 7i7 a description ( ! activities c>ri$ out "u ?is ,act2 7ii7 a description ( ! active competitions & ! results ( complet$ competitions "u ! ,,ai ,gr& ,*all5ges ,program2 & 7iii7 ef=ts to provide in=mation to ! public ab\t ! ,,ai ,gr& ,*all5ges ,program to enc\rage p>ticipation4 7,b7 ,public accessibility ,! ,director %all make ! bi5nial report requir$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 publicly accessible1 includ+ by po/+ ! bi5nial report on ! website ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation 9 an easily accessible location4 7i7 ,accessibility ,9 c>ry+ out ! ,,ai ,gr& ,*all5ges ,program1 ! ,director %all po/ ! active prize competitions & available prize aw>ds "u subsection 7b7 to ,*all5ge4gov aft] ! gr& *all5ges are select$ & ! prize competitions are design$ pursuant to subsections 7c7 & 7e7 to ensure ! prize competitions are widely accessible to eligible p>ticipants4 ,d ,grants to ,p]=m ,rese>* ,reg>d+ ! ,use ( ,g5]ative ,artificial ,intellig5ce 9 ,heal? ,c>e #bca4 ,grants to p]=m rese>* reg>d+ ! use ( g5]ative artificial intellig5ce 9 heal? c>e 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director ( ! ,national ,in/itutes ( ,heal? %all e/abli% a grant program to aw>d grants to eligible entities to p]=m rese>* reg>d+ ! use ( g5]ative artificial intellig5ce 9 heal? c>e4 7b7 ,p]missible rese>* ,rese>* fund$ pursuant to a grant "u ?is section may include rese>* reg>d+ ! use ( g5]ative artificial intellig5ce to-- 7#a7 improve ! ability ( heal? c>e practition]s to record compreh5sive notes or ask m$ically relevant que/ions dur+ an appo9tm5t ) a pati5t2 7#b7 r$uce ! adm9i/rative or docum5tation burd5 on cl9icians2 7#c7 exp$ite ! heal? insurance claims process2 7#d7 improve ! effici5cy & quality ( cu/om] s]vice 9 ! heal? c>e sector2 or 7#e7 o!rwise improve heal? c>e1 z det]m9$ appropriate by ! ,director ( ! ,national ,in/itutes ( ,heal?4 7c7 ,priority ,9 aw>d+ grants "u ?is section1 ! ,director ( ! ,national ,in/itutes ( ,heal? %all give priority to eligible entities t-- 7#a7 enc\rage ! adoption & deploym5t ( g5]ative artificial intellig5ce across ! heal? c>e sector2 7#b7 inve/ 9 work=ce developm5t ( cl9icians & adm9i/rators2 7#c7 mitigate burn\t 9 ! heal? c>e work=ce2 or 7#d7 improve ! availability ( pati5t c>e = memb]s ( a m$ically und]s]v$ population4 7d7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,artificial intellig5ce ,! t]m artificial intellig5ce has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #ejjb ( ! ,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,initiative ,act ( #bjbj 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #idja74 7#b7 ,eligible entity ,! t]m eligible entity means-- 7,a7 an in/itution ( high] education 7z su* t]m is def9$ 9 section #aja ( ! ,high] ,education ,act ( #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ajja772 7,b7 an organization describ$ 9 subsection 7c77#c7 ( section #eja ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf & exempt f tax "u subsection 7a7 ( su* section2 or 7,c7 an ag5cy (-- 7i7 ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t2 7ii7 a ,/ate2 7iii7 a unit ( local gov]nm5t2 or 7iv7 an ,indian ,tribe4 7#c7 ,g5]ative artificial intellig5ce ,! t]m g5]ative artificial intellig5ce means artificial intellig5ce t1 9 response to a prompt1 uses data to produce text1 m$ia1 comput] code1 or o!r cont5t4 7#d7 ,m$ically und]s]v$ population ,! t]m m$ically und]s]v$ population has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #ccj7;b7 ( ! ,public ,heal? ,s]vice ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bed;b7b774 ,e ,dep>tm5t ( ,agriculture & ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation ,rese>* & ,developm5t ,coord9ation #bda4 ,dep>tm5t ( ,agriculture & ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation rese>* & developm5t coord9ation 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y ( ,agriculture 79 ?is section ref]r$ to z ! ,secret>y7 & ! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation 79 ?is section ref]r$ to z ! ,director7 %all c>ry out cross-cutt+ & collaborative rese>* & developm5t activities focus$ on ! jo9t advancem5t ( ,dep>tm5t ( ,agriculture & ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation mission requirem5ts & priorities4 7b7 ,memor&a ( und]/&+ ,! ,secret>y & ! ,director %all coord9ate ! activities "u subsection 7a7 ?r\gh ! e/abli%m5t ( memor&a ( und]/&+ or o!r appropriate int]ag5cy agreem5ts4 ,su* memor&a or agreem5ts1 z ! case may be1 %all require ! use ( a competitive1 m]it review process1 z appropriate4 ,su* activities may include compon5ts propos$ by ,f$]al ag5cies1 in/itutions ( high] education1 non-pr(it in/itutions1 & o!r appropriate entities1 z det]m9$ appropriate "u ! memor&a or agreem5ts4 7c7 ,coord9ation ,9 c>ry+ out ! activities "u subsection 7a71 ! ,secret>y & ! ,director may-- 7#a7 conduct collaborative rese>* 9 a v>iety ( focus areas1 su* z-- 7,a7 plant1 animal1 & microbial biology relevant to agricultural *all5ges2 7,b7 food & nutrition security2 7,c7 rural economic revitalization2 7,d7 cyb]-physical sy/ems2 7,e7 sm>t & connect$ communities2 7,f7 advanc$ s5sors & models ( soil & plant processes2 7,g7 nano-bios5s+ & analytical te*nologies to improve food safety1 wat] quality1 biosecurity1 plant & animal diseases1 & soil heal?2 7,h7 monitor+ ( food- or wat]-borne pa?og5s1 all]g5s1 & accid5tal1 natural1 or int5tional bio- or *emical contam9ants2 7,i7 key em]g+ te*nology areas su* z artificial intellig5ce1 ma*9e le>n+1 automation1 robotics1 digital agriculture1 & in=mation & communication te*nology = agricultural uses2 7,j7 developm5t & te/+ ( new precision agriculture tools2 & 7,k7 work=ce ne$s1 education1 & developm5t2 7#b7 promote collaboration1 op5 community-bas$ developm5t1 & data & in=mation %>+ betwe5 ,f$]al ag5cies1 in/itutions ( high] education1 community colleges1 area c>e] & te*nical education s*ools1 nonpr(it in/itutions1 & o!r appropriate entities by provid+ ! necess>y access & secure data & in=mation transf] capabilities2 7#c7 support rese>* infra/ructure1 includ+ new facilities1 equipm5t & broadb& deploym5t1 z ! ,secret>y & ,director det]m9e necess>y2 7#d7 develop translational te*nologies = comm]cial utilization2 7#e7 organize education1 tra9+1 & rese>* initiatives relat+ to sci5ce1 te*nology1 eng9e]+1 & ma!matics 7,,/em7 education & work=ce developm5t1 :i* may include-- 7,a7 activities support$ by ! ,coop]ative ,ext5sion ,sy/em2 7,b7 indu/rial p>tn]%ip programs2 7,c7 work%ops = educat+ pres*ool ?r\gh grade #ab tea*]s on h[ to increase agricultural lit]acy2 7,d7 developm5t ( agricultural-bas$ sci5ce curricula = k9d]g>t5 ?r\gh grade #ab /ud5ts2 & 7,e7 di/ribution ( res\rces = educators to implem5t curricula1 su* z ! work%ops develop$ "u subp>agraph 7,c72 7#f7 aw>d grants to in/itutions ( high] education1 community colleges1 area c>e] & te*nical education s*ools1 or eligible nonpr(it in/itutions 7or consortia !re(71 to e/abli% a ,c5t] = ,agricultural ,rese>*1 ,education1 & ,work=ce ,developm5t2 & 7#g7 facilitate relation%ips betwe5 public & private entities to c>ry out ! activities specifi$ 9 p>agraphs 7#a7 ?r\gh 7#f7 ^u ! t]m9ation ( any agreem5t ent]$ into "u subsection 7b74 7d7 ,agreem5ts ,9 c>ry+ out ! activities "u subsection 7a71 ! ,secret>y & ! ,director are au?oriz$ to-- 7#a7 c>ry out reimbursable agreem5ts betwe5 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,agriculture1 ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation1 & o!r entities 9 ord] to maximize ! effectiv5ess ( rese>* & developm5t2 & 7#b7 collaborate ) o!r ,f$]al ag5cies1 z appropriate4 7e7 ,report ,n lat] ?an two ye>s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! appropriate committees ( ,congress1 a report detail+ ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,int]ag5cy coord9ation betwe5 ea* ,f$]al ag5cy involv$ 9 ! rese>* & developm5t activities c>ri$ out "u ?is section4 7#b7 ,pot5tial opportunities to exp& ! te*nical capabilities ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,agriculture & ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation4 7#c7 ,collaborative rese>* a*ievem5ts4 7#d7 ,areas ( future mutually b5eficial successes4 7#e7 ,cont9uation ( coord9ation activities betwe5 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,agriculture & ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation4 7f7 ,rese>* security ,! activities au?oriz$ "u ?is section %all be appli$ 9 a mann] consi/5t ) subtitle ,d ( title ,,vi ( ! ,rese>* & ,developm5t1 ,competition1 & ,innovation ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #aibca et seq42 enact$ z "p ( division ,b ( ,public ,law #aag-afg74 7g7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,appropriate committees ( ,congress ,! t]m appropriate committees ( ,congress means ea* ( ! foll[+ committees3 7,a7 ,! ,committee on ,agriculture ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 7,b7 ,! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 7,c7 ,! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate4 7,d7 ,! ,committee on ,agriculture1 ,nutrition1 & ,=e/ry ( ! ,s5ate4 7#b7 ,area c>e] & te*nical education s*ool ,! t]m area c>e] & te*nical education s*ool has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #c ( ! ,c>l ,d4 ,p]k9s ,c>e] & ,te*nical ,education ,act ( #bjjf 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #bcjb74 7#c7 ,community college ,! t]m community college has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #cafg;,b ( ! ,en]gy ,sci5ce ,education ,enhancem5t ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #gcha;c-#c74 7#d7 ,in/itution ( high] education ,! t]m in/itution ( high] education has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #aja ( ! ,high] ,education ,act ( #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ajja74 ,f ,dep>tm5t ( ,en]gy ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,rese>* ,program #bea4 ,dep>tm5t ( ,en]gy artificial intellig5ce rese>* program 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,title ,,lv ( ! ,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,initiative ,act ( #bjbj 7,public ,law #aaf-bhc7 is am5d$ to read z foll[s3 ,,lv ,dep>tm5t ( ,en]gy ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,rese>* ,program ,sec4 #eeja4 ,dep>tm5t ( ,en]gy artificial intellig5ce rese>* program4 ,sec4 #eejb4 ,ensur+ en]gy security = data c5t]s & comput+ res\rces4 #eeja4 ,dep>tm5t ( ,en]gy artificial intellig5ce rese>* program 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y %all c>ry out a cross-cutt+ rese>* & developm5t program to advance artificial intellig5ce tools1 sy/ems1 capabilities1 & work=ce ne$s & develop artificial intellig5ce capabilities = ! purposes ( advanc+ ! missions ( ! ,dep>tm5t 79 ?is section ref]r$ to z ! program74 ,9 c>ry+ out su* program1 ! ,secret>y %all coord9ate across all relevant (fices & programs ( ! ,dep>tm5t1 includ+ ! ,(fice ( ,sci5ce1 ! ,(fice ( ,en]gy ,effici5cy & ,r5ewable ,en]gy1 ! ,(fice ( ,nucle> ,en]gy1 ! ,(fice ( ,fossil ,en]gy1 ! ,(fice ( ,electricity1 ! ,(fice ( ,cyb]security1 ,en]gy ,security1 ,em]g5cy ,response1 & ! ,advanc$ ,rese>* ,projects ,ag5cy-,en]gy4 7b7 ,rese>* areas ,9 c>ry+ out ! program1 ! ,secret>y %all aw>d f9ancial assi/ance to eligible entities to c>ry out rese>* projects on topics includ+ ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,! application ( artificial intellig5ce sy/ems to improve l>ge-scale simulations ( natural & o!r ph5om5a4 7#b7 ,! /udy ( appli$ ma!matics1 comput] sci5ce1 & /ati/ics1 includ+ f\ndations ( me?ods & sy/ems ( artificial intellig5ce1 causal & /ati/ical inf]5ce1 & ! developm5t ( algori?ms = artificial intellig5ce sy/ems4 7#c7 ,! analysis ( exi/+ & new l>ge-scale datasets f sci5ce & eng9e]+ exp]im5ts & simulations1 includ+ en]gy simulations & sponsor$ rese>* activities1 &1 z det]m9$ by ! ,secret>y1 o!r priorities ( ! ,dep>tm5t t utilize artificial intellig5ce tools & te*niques4 7#d7 ,! developm5t ( op]ation & control sy/ems t enhance automat$1 intellig5t decision-mak+ capabilities4 7#e7 ,! developm5t ( advanc$ comput+ h>dw>e & comput] ar*itecture tailor$ to artificial intellig5ce sy/ems1 includ+ ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,! codesign ( s(tw>e & computational h>dw>e4 7,b7 ,en]gy-effici5t comput+ h>dw>e & algori?ms = artificial intellig5ce tra9+ & inf]5ce4 7,c7 ,me*anisms to improve ! en]gy effici5cy ( data c5t]s1 includ+ relevant en]gy effici5cy b5*m>ks = su* c5t]s4 7#f7 ,! aggregation1 curation1 & di/ribution ( /&>diz$ datasets = em]g+ artificial intellig5ce rese>* fields & applications1 includ+ me?ods = address+ data sc>city4 7#g7 ,! developm5t ( advanc$ artificial intellig5ce sy/ems = press+ sci5tific1 en]gy1 & national security applications4 7#h7 ,! developm5t ( tru/wor?y artificial intellig5ce sy/ems1 includ+ ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,algori?mic expla9ability4 7,b7 ,analytical me?ods = id5tify+ & mitigat+ bias 9 artificial intellig5ce sy/ems4 7,c7 ,safety & robu/ness1 includ+ assurance1 v]ification1 validation1 security1 & control4 7c7 ,te*nology transf] ,9 c>ry+ out ! program1 ! ,secret>y %all support te*nology transf] ( artificial intellig5ce sy/ems = ! b5efit ( society & ,unit$ ,/ates economic competitiv5ess4 7d7 ,facility use & upgrades ,9 c>ry+ out ! program1 ! ,secret>y %all c>ry out ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,make available high-p]=mance comput+ infra/ructure at ,national ,laboratories = ! developm5t & use ( advanc$ artificial intellig5ce sy/ems4 7#b7 ,make any upgrades necess>y to enhance ! use ( exi/+ comput+ facilities = artificial intellig5ce sy/ems1 includ+ upgrades to h>dw>e & o!r res\rces necess>y = develop+1 tra9+1 & evaluat+ advanc$ artificial intellig5ce te*nologies4 7#c7 ,e/abli% new comput+ capabilities necess>y to manage data & conduct high p]=mance comput+ t enables ! developm5t & use ( advanc$ artificial intellig5ce sy/ems4 7#d7 ,ma9ta9 & improve1 z ne$$1 network+ infra/ructure1 data input & output me*anisms1 & data analysis1 /orage1 & s]vice capabilities4 7#e7 ,facilitate ! developm5t ( unclassifi$ & classifi$ high-p]=mance comput+ sy/ems & artificial intellig5ce plat=ms ?r\gh ,dep>tm5t-own$ infra/ructure data & comput+ facilities4 7#f7 ,provide o!r res\rces necess>y = ! ,dep>tm5t to develop1 tra91 & evaluate advanc$ artificial intellig5ce sy/ems & relat$ te*nologies4 7e7 ,te/b$s = next-,g5]ation comput+ plat=ms & infra/ructure 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 c>ry+ out ! program1 ! ,secret>y %all e/abli% at lea/ "o data c5t] te/b$ = ! developm5t & assessm5t ( h>dw>e & algori?ms = en]gy-effici5t & en]gy-flexible artificial intellig5ce tra9+ & inf]5ce4 7#b7 ,activities ,9 c>ry+ out ! te/b$ e/abli%$ "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,secret>y %all c>ry out ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,te/ & evaluate new s(tw>e1 h>dw>e1 codesign ( h>dw>e & s(tw>e1 algori?ms1 network+1 & o!r artificial intellig5ce-bas$ te*nologies & applications to improve en]gy effici5cy across ! artificial intellig5ce ecosy/em4 7,b7 ,c>ry out coop]ative rese>* projects ) indu/ry1 includ+ end us] companies1 h>dw>e sy/ems v5dors1 artificial intellig5ce develop]s1 data c5t] develop]s & op]ators1 en]gy utilities1 & o!r appropriate /akehold]s4 7f7 ,aggregation1 curation1 & di/ribution ( artificial intellig5ce tra9+ datasets ,9 c>ry+ out activities describ$ 9 subsection 7b77#f71 ! ,secret>y %all develop me?ods1 plat=ms1 protocols1 & o!r tools requir$ = effici5t1 responsible1 & effective aggregation1 g5]ation1 curation1 & di/ribution ( artificial intellig5ce tra9+ & inf]5ce datasets1 includ+ ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,assembl+1 aggregat+1 & curat+ l>ge-scale tra9+ data = advanc$ artificial intellig5ce sy/ems1 includ+ outputs f rese>* programs ( ! ,dep>tm5t & o!r op5 sci5ce data1 ) ! goal ( develop+ compreh5sive sci5tific artificial intellig5ce tra9+ databases & te/+ & validation data4 7#b7 ,develop+ dataset docum5tation & metadata protocols & visualization tools1 tak+ into acc\nt appropriate /&>ds & guidel9es to promote int]op]ability & consi/5cy 9 docum5tation4 7#c7 ,develop+ & implem5t+ appropriate data managem5t plans = ! e?ical1 responsible1 & secure use ( classifi$ & unclassifi$ sci5tific data4 7#d7 ,id5tify+1 curat+1 & safely di/ribut+1 z appropriate bas$ on ! application1 ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,sci5tific & exp]im5tal dep>tm5tal datasets4 7,b7 ,sponsor$ rese>* activities t are ne$$ = ! tra9+ ( f\ndational & adapt$ d[n/ream artificial intellig5ce sy/ems4 7#e7 ,p>tn]+ ) /akehold]s to curate critical datasets t reside outside ! ,dep>tm5t b are det]m9$ by ! ,secret>y to be critical to optimiz+ ! capabilities ( advanc$ artificial intellig5ce sy/ems relevant to ! missions ( ! ,dep>tm5t4 7g7 ,developm5t ( advanc$ artificial intellig5ce sy/ems = press+ sci5tific1 en]gy1 & national security applications ,9 c>ry+ out subsection 7b77#g71 ! ,secret>y %all c>ry out ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,develop innovative concepts 9 appli$ ma!matics1 comput] sci5ce1 eng9e]+1 & o!r sci5ce discipl9es ne$$ = advanc$ artificial intellig5ce sy/ems4 7#b7 ,develop be/-9-class advanc$ artificial intellig5ce sy/ems1 model d]ivatives t support d[n/ream use cases1 & o!r te*nologies to solve press+ sci5tific1 en]gy1 & national security *all5ges4 7#c7 ,c>ry out coop]ative rese>* projects ) indu/ry1 includ+ end us] companies1 h>dw>e sy/ems v5dors1 & artificial intellig5ce s(tw>e companies1 to advance artificial intellig5ce te*nologies relevant to ! missions ( ! ,dep>tm5t & mitigate risks associat$ ) su* te*nologies4 7#d7 ,9 coord9ation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,comm]ce & ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security1 rese>* c\nt]-adv]s>ial artificial intellig5ce solutions to pr$ict1 prev5t1 mitigate1 & respond to ?reats to critical infra/ructure1 en]gy security1 & nucle> nonprolif]ation1 & biological & *emical ?reats4 7#e7 ,9 coord9ation ) en]gy utilities1 ,/ate en]gy (fices1 data c5t] develop]s & op]ators1 & o!r key /akehold]s ! ,secret>y det]m9es appropriate1 c>ry out rese>* to exam9e h[ artificial intellig5ce te*nologies may be impact$ by or appli$ to en]gy supply bottl5ecks1 en]gy dem& projections1 site reliability *all5ges1 & data c5t] op]ational flexibilities4 7#f7 ,e/abli% crosscutt+ rese>* ef=ts to und]/& & mitigate artificial intellig5ce-relat$ risks1 includ+ ! e/abli%m5t ( unclassifi$ & classifi$ data plat=ms across ! ,dep>tm5t4 7h7 ,%>$ res\rces = artificial intellig5ce 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,z "p ( ! program1 ! ,secret>y %all id5tify1 support1 & su/a9 %>$ res\rces & enabl+ tools t h ! pot5tial to accel]ate ! pace ( sci5tific discov]y & te*nological innovation ) respect to ! missions ( ! ,dep>tm5t relat+ to sci5ce1 en]gy1 & national security4 7#b7 ,consultation ,9 c>ry+ out p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,secret>y %all consult ) relevant exp]ts 9 ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t1 indu/ry1 en]gy utilities1 academia1 ,/ate en]gy (fices1 & ! ,national ,laboratories4 7#c7 ,focus ,%>$ res\rces & enabl+ tools ref]r$ to 9 p>agraph 7#a7 %all include ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,sci5tific data & k bases = tra9+ artificial intellig5ce sy/ems4 7,b7 ,b5*m>ks & competitions = evaluat+ advances 9 artificial intellig5ce sy/ems4 7,c7 ,plat=m te*nologies t l[] ! co/ ( g5]at+ tra9+ data or enable ! g5]ation ( tra9+ data4 7,d7 ,high-p]=mance comput+1 includ+ hybrid comput+ sy/ems t integrate artificial intellig5ce & high-p]=mance comput+4 7,e7 ,! comb9ation ( artificial intellig5ce & sci5tific automation1 su* z cl\d labs & self-driv+ labs4 7,f7 ,tools t enable artificial intellig5ce to solve inv]se design problems4 7,g7 ,te/b$s = accel]at+ progress at ! int]section ( artificial intellig5ce & cyb]physical sy/ems4 7,h7 ,te/b$s = te/+ & evaluat+ artificial intellig5ce-bas$ te*nologies & applications to improve en]gy effici5cy across artificial intellig5ce sy/ems1 9 accordance ) subsection 7e74 7#d7 ,int]ag5cy coord9ation ,! ,secret>y %all ensure coord9ation )1 & avoid unnecess>y duplication (1 activities to provide %>$ res\rces ) ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation1 ! ag5cies p>ticipat+ 9 ! ,int]ag5cy ,committee e/abli%$ "u section #eajc ( ?is ,act1 & ! ,network+ & ,in=mation ,te*nology ,rese>* & ,developm5t ,program au?oriz$ "u section #aja ( ! ,high ,p]=mance ,comput+ ,act ( #aiia 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #eeaa74 7i7 ,artificial intellig5ce rese>* in/itutes ,! ,secret>y %all support on a competitive1 m]it-review$ basis n few] ?an two multidiscipl9>y artificial intellig5ce rese>* in/itutes pursuant to section #ebja ( ?is ,act4 7j7 ,rese>* ,to improve en]gy p]mitt+ processes ,9 consultation ) ! ,f$]al ,p]mitt+ ,improvem5t ,/e]+ ,c\ncil e/abli%$ "u section #dajjb7;a7 ( ! ,,fa/ ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #dcgjm-#a7;a771 ! ,secret>y %all c>ry out rese>* & developm5t activities to evaluate ! pot5tial = utiliz+ artificial intellig5ce to improve ,f$]al p]mitt+ processes = en]gy-relat$ projects1 includ+ critical mat]ials 7z su* t]m is def9$ 9 section #gjjb ( title ,,vii ( division ,z ( ! ,consolidat$ ,appropriations ,act1 #bjba 7,public ,law #aaf-bfj2 #cj ,u4,s4,c4 #afjf77 projects1 by build+ tools to improve future reviews & analyz+ data f pa/ environm5tal & o!r p]mitt+ reviews to in=m m flexible & effective categorical exclusions4 7k7 ,risk managem5t 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y %all review ag5cy policies = risk managem5t 9 artificial intellig5ce relat$ projects & issue1 z necess>y1 policies & pr9ciples t are consi/5t ) ! framework develop$ "u section #bb;,a ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #bgh;h-#a7;c774 7#b7 ,taxonomy ,! ,secret>y1 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security1 ! ,secret>y ( ,def5se1 ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce1 ! ,director ( ! ,national ,security ,ag5cy1 & ! ,director ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology1 %all develop a taxonomy ( safety & security risks associat$ ) artificial intellig5ce sy/ems relevant to ! missions ( ! ,dep>tm5t4 7l7 ,/em education & work=ce developm5t ,z "p ( ! program1 ! ,secret>y1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation1 may develop ! requir$ work=ce1 & hire & tra9 rese>*]s to meet ! ris+ dem& = artificial intellig5ce tal5t1 includ+ by c>ry+ out ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,provid+ tra9+1 grants1 & rese>* opportunities1 includ+ exp]i5tial le>n+ exp]i5ces = und]graduate & graduate /ud5ts 9 advanc$ artificial intellig5ce sy/ems4 7#b7 ,c>ry+ out public aw>5ess campaigns reg>d+ artificial intellig5ce relat$ c>e] pa?s4 7#c7 ,assi/+ in/itutions ( high] education to e/abli% new degree & c]tificate programs 9 artificial intellig5ce-relat$ discipl9es4 7m7 ,adm9i/ration 7#a7 ,rese>* security ,! activities au?oriz$ "u ?is section %all be appli$ 9 a mann] consi/5t ) subtitle ,d ( title ,,vi ( ! ,rese>* & ,developm5t1 ,competition1 & ,innovation ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #aibca et seq42 enact$ z "p ( division ,b ( ,public ,law #aag-afg74 7#b7 ,cyb]security ,! ,secret>y %all ensure ! integration ( robu/ cyb]security measures into all artificial intellig5ce rese>*-to-deploym5t ef=ts au?oriz$ "u ?is section to protect ! integrity & confid5tiality ( collect$ & analyz$ data4 7#c7 ,e?ical consid]ations ,tak+ into acc\nt ! guidance issu$ pursuant to section #ajcdc7;c7 ( ! ,rese>* & ,developm5t1 ,competition1 & ,innovation ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #aijeb7;c771 ! ,secret>y %all issue guidance gov]n+ ! e?ical1 safe1 & responsible conduct ( rese>* activities fund$ by ! ,dep>tm5t & p]=m$ at ,national ,laboratories & us] facilities4 7n7 ,data privacy & %>+ ,! ,secret>y %all review ag5cy policies = data %>+ ) o!r public & private sector organizations & issue1 z necess>y1 policies & pr9ciples t are consi/5t ) ! /&>ds & guidel9es submitt$ "u section #bb;,a ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #bgh;h-#a7;e774 ,9 addition1 ! ,secret>y %all e/abli% a /reaml9$ me*anism = approv+ rese>* projects or p>tn]%ips t require %>+ s5sitive public or private data ) ! ,dep>tm5t4 7o7 ,p>tn]%ips 7#a7 ,f$]al p>tn]%ips ,! ,secret>y may reque/1 accept1 & provide funds f o!r ,f$]al dep>tm5ts & ag5cies1 ,/ate1 ,unit$ ,/ates t]ritory1 local1 or ,tribal gov]nm5t ag5cies1 private sector =-pr(it entities1 & nonpr(it entities1 to be available to ! ext5t provid$ by appropriations ,acts1 to support a rese>* project or p>tn]%ip c>ri$ out "u ?is section4 ,! ,secret>y may n give any special consid]ation to any ag5cy or entity 9 return = a donation4 7#b7 ,p>tn]%ips ) private entities 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y %all seek to e/abli% p>tn]%ips ) private companies & nonpr(it organizations 9 c>ry+ out ?is section4 7,b7 ,requirem5t ,9 c>ry+ out subp>agraph 7,a71 ! ,secret>y %all protect any in=mation submitt$ to or %>$ by ! ,dep>tm5t consi/5t ) applicable laws & regulations4 7p7 ,/akehold] engagem5t ,9 c>ry+ out ! activities au?oriz$ 9 ?is section1 ! ,secret>y %all c>ry out ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,collaborate ) a range ( /akehold]s1 includ+ small bus9esses1 in/itutes ( high] education1 indu/ry1 & ! ,national ,laboratories4 7#b7 ,lev]age ! collective body ( k f exi/+ artificial intellig5ce & ma*9e le>n+ rese>*4 7#c7 ,engage ) o!r ,f$]al dep>tm5ts & ag5cies1 rese>* communities1 & pot5tial us]s ( in=mation produc$ "u ?is section4 7q7 ,/rategic plan 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 c>ry+ out ! program1 ! ,secret>y %all develop a /rategic plan ) specific %ort-t]m & long-t]m goals & res\rce ne$s to advance applications 9 artificial intellig5ce = sci5ce1 en]gy1 & national security to support ! missions ( ! ,dep>tm5t4 ,! /rategic plan %all be consi/5t ) ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,! #bjbc ,national ,laboratory work%op report entitl$ ,advanc$ ,rese>* ,directions on ,,ai = ,sci5ce1 ,en]gy1 & ,security4 7,b7 ,! #bjbd ,national ,laboratory work%op report entitl$ ,,ai = ,en]gy4 7,c7 ,! /rategic plan requir$ "u section #eajc ( division ,e ( ?is ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #idac74 7#b7 ,report to ,congress ,n lat] ?an "o ye> aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is section1 ! ,director %all submit to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee ( ,en]gy & ,natural ,res\rces ( ! ,s5ate ! /rategic plan requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a71 & %all notify su* committees ( any sub/antial updates to su* plan 9 subsequ5t ye>s4 7r7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,dep>tm5t ,! t]m ,dep>tm5t means ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,en]gy4 7#b7 ,eligible entities ,! t]m eligible entities means any ( ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,an in/itution ( high] education4 7,b7 ,a ,national ,laboratory4 7,c7 ,a ,f$]al rese>* ag5cy4 7,d7 ,a ,/ate rese>* ag5cy4 7,e7 ,a nonpr(it rese>* organization4 7,f7 ,a private sector entity4 7,g7 ,a consortium ( two or m entities describ$ 9 subp>agraphs 7,a7 ?r\gh 7,f74 7#c7 ,national ,laboratory ,! t]m ,national ,laboratory has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #b ( ! ,en]gy ,policy ,act ( #bjje 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #aehja74 7#d7 ,nonpr(it organization ,! t]m nonpr(it organization has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #bja ( title #ce1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7#e7 ,secret>y ,! t]m ,secret>y means ! ,secret>y ( ,en]gy4 7#f7 ,te/b$ ,! t]m te/b$ means any plat=m1 facility1 or environm5t t enables ! te/+ & evaluation ( sci5tific !ories & new te*nologies1 includ+ h>dw>e1 s(tw>e1 or field environm5ts 9 :i* /ructur$ frameworks c be implem5t$ to conduct te/s to assess ! p]=mance1 reliability1 safety1 & security ( a wide range ( items1 includ+ prototypes1 sy/ems1 applications1 artificial intellig5ce sy/ems1 in/rum5ts1 computational tools1 devices1 & o!r te*nological innovations4 7s7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to ! ,secret>y to c>ry out ?is section #cjj1jjj1jjj = ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjbg ?r\gh #bjcb4 #eejb4 ,ensur+ en]gy security = data c5t]s & comput+ res\rces ,n lat] ?an "o ye> aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is section1 ! ,secret>y ( ,en]gy %all submit to ,congress a report t includes ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,an assessm5t ( ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,! gr[? ( comput+ data c5t]s & advanc$ comput+ electrical p[] load 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7,b7 ,pot5tial risks ( gr[? 9 comput+ c5t]s or gr[? 9 ! requir$ electrical p[] to ,unit$ ,/ates en]gy security & national security4 7,c7 ,! ext5t to :i* em]g+ te*nologies1 su* z artificial intellig5ce & advanc$ comput+1 may impact h>dw>e & s(tw>e sy/ems us$ at data & comput+ c5t]s4 7,d7 ,co/1 p]=mance1 reliability1 availability1 space requirem5ts1 emissions1 & supply *a9 issues = curr5t te*nologies1 includ+ r5ewable diesel1 natural gas1 r5ewable natural gas1 fuel cells1 nucle> en]gy1 batt]y /orage1 enhanc$ geo!rmal1 long-duration en]gy /orage1 & o!r pot5tially viable te*nologies available to support regional data c5t] expansion & = backup p[]4 7#b7 ,recomm5dations = ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,res\rces & capabilities t ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,en]gy may provide to promote access to en]gy res\rces by data c5t]s1 advanc$ comput+ h>dw>e & algori?ms1 & artificial intellig5ce sy/ems 7z def9$ 9 section #gbbc ( ! ,advanc+ ,am]ican ,,ai ,act 7#dj ,u4,s4,c4 #aacja note2 ,public ,law #aag-bfc774 7,b7 ,policy *anges to ensure dome/ic deploym5t ( data c5t] & advanc$ comput+ res\rces to prev5t (f%or+ ( ,unit$ ,/ates data & res\rces4 7,c7 ,improv+ ! en]gy effici5cy ( data c5t]s1 advanc$ comput+ h>dw>e & algori?ms1 & artificial intellig5ce sy/ems4 4 7b7 ,cl]ical am5dm5ts ,! tables ( cont5ts 9 section #b7;b7 & title ,,lv ( ! ,william ,m4 7,mac7 ,?ornb]ry ,national ,def5se ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye> #bjba are am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] ! items relat+ to section #eeja ! foll[+ new items3 ,sec4 #eejb4 ,ensur+ en]gy security = data c5t]s & comput+ res\rces4 4 ,,iii ,mod]niz+ ,f$]al ,,ai ,gov]nance1 ,procurem5t1 & ,security ,a ,f$]al ,/&>ds = ,artificial ,intellig5ce #cja4 ,f$]al /&>ds = artificial intellig5ce 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,title ,,liii ( division ,e ( ! ,william ,m4 7,mac7 ,?ornb]ry ,national ,def5se ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye> #bjba 7,public ,law #aaf-bhc2 #acd ,/at4 #debc7 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+ new section3 #ecje4 ,f$]al /&>ds = artificial intellig5ce 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology 79 ?is section ref]r$ to z ! ,director7 %all-- 7#a7 develop /&>ds & guidel9es1 includ+ m9imum requirem5ts1 = artificial intellig5ce sy/ems us$ or op]at$ by an ag5cy or by a contractor ( an ag5cy or o!r organization on behalf ( an ag5cy1 o!r ?an national security sy/ems2 7#b7 develop /&>ds & guidel9es1 includ+ m9imum requirem5ts1 = manag+ risks associat$ ) artificial intellig5ce sy/ems = all ag5cy op]ations & assets1 b su* /&>ds & guidel9es %all n apply to national security sy/ems2 7#c7 develop /&>ds & guidel9es1 includ+ m9imum requirem5ts1 = au!nticat+1 track+ prov5ance1 & label+ syn!tic cont5t g5]at$ by an ag5cy or by a contractor ( an ag5cy or o!r organization on behalf ( an ag5cy1 o!r ?an national security sy/ems2 & 7#d7 conduct rese>* & developm5t pursuant to section #ecja to in=m ! developm5t ( /&>ds & guidel9es = activities describ$ 9 ?is section4 7b7 ,/&>ds & guidel9es ,9 develop+ /&>ds & guidel9es requir$ by subsection 7a71 ! ,director %all-- 7#a7 provide /&>ds & guidel9es1 practices1 pr(iles1 & tools consi/5t ) ! framework "u subsection 7c7 ( section #bb;,a ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #bgh;h-#a71 & in=mation on h[ ag5cies c lev]age su* framework to r$uce risks caus$ by ag5cy implem5tation 9 ! developm5t1 procurem5t1 & use ( artificial intellig5ce sy/ems2 7#b7 provide /&>ds & guidel9es t-- 7,a7 are consi/5t ) ,circul> ,a-#aai ( ! ,(fice ( ,managem5t & ,budget2 & 7,b7 enable con=mity assessm5t2 7#c7 recomm5d tra9+ on /&>ds & guidel9es = ea* ag5cy responsible = procur+ artificial intellig5ce2 7#d7 develop & p]iodically revise p]=mance indicators & measures = ag5cy artificial intellig5ce relat$ /&>ds & guidel9es2 7#e7 provide /&>ds & guidel9es1 includ+ m9imum requirem5ts1 = develop+ pr(iles = ag5cy use ( artificial intellig5ce consi/5t ) su* framework2 7#f7 develop pr(iles = framework use = an entity t is a small bus9ess conc]n 7z su* t]m is def9$ 9 section #c ( ! ,small ,bus9ess ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #fcb772 7#g7 evaluate artificial intellig5ce policies & practices develop$ = national security sy/ems to assess pot5tial application by ag5cies to /r5g!n risk managem5t ( artificial intellig5ce sy/ems2 & 7#h7 p]iodically assess ! effectiv5ess ( /&>ds & guidel9es develop$ "u ?is section & und]take revisions z appropriate4 7c7 ,read9ess ,= /&>ds & guidel9es develop$ pursuant to subsection 7a7 t are deem$ by ! ,director to be at a read9ess level suffici5t = /&>dization1 ! ,director %all-- 7#a7 submit su* /&>ds & guidel9es to ! ,secret>y ( ,comm]ce = promulgation "u section #aacca ( title #dj1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code2 7#b7 :]e practicable & appropriate1 provide te*nical review & assi/ance to ag5cies2 & 7#c7 evaluate ! effectiv5ess & suffici5cy (1 & *all5ges to1 ag5cy implem5tation ( su* /&>ds & guidel9es4 7d7 ,te/+ & evaluation ( artificial intellig5ce acquisitions 7#a7 ,/udy ,subject to ! availability ( appropriations1 ! ,director %all complete a /udy to review ! exi/+ & =?com+ volunt>y te*nical /&>ds = ! te/+1 evaluation1 v]ification1 & validation ( artificial intellig5ce acquisitions4 7#b7 ,te/+ & evaluation /&>ds ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( ! completion ( ! /udy requir$ by p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,director %all-- 7,a7 develop /&>ds & guidel9es = ! te/+1 evaluation1 v]ification1 & validation ( artificial intellig5ce acquisitions pursuant to ?is section2 7,b7 conv5e relevant /akehold]s to facilitate su* developm5t2 7,c7 cont9u\sly update su* /&>ds & guidel9es2 & 7,d7 review & make recomm5dations to ! head ( ea* ag5cy on risk managem5t policies & pr9ciples = relevant artificial intellig5ce acquisitions4 7e7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,ag5cy ,! t]m ag5cy means any dep>tm5t1 indep5d5t e/abli%m5t1 ,gov]nm5t corporation1 or o!r ag5cy ( ! executive bran* ( ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t4 7#b7 ,national security sy/em ,! t]m national security sy/em has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #ceeb ( title #dd1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7#c7 ,pr(ile ,! t]m pr(ile means an implem5tation ( ! artificial intellig5ce risk managem5t functions1 categories1 & subcategories = a specific sett+ or application bas$ on ! requirem5ts1 risk tol]ance1 & res\rces ( ! us] ( ! framework at issue4 7#d7 ,syn!tic cont5t ,! t]m syn!tic cont5t means in=mation1 su* z images1 videos1 audio clips1 & text1 t has be5 significantly modifi$ or g5]at$ by algori?ms1 includ+ by artificial intellig5ce4 4 7b7 ,cl]ical am5dm5ts ,! tables ( cont5ts 9 section #b7;b7 & title ,,liii ( ! ,william ,m4 7,mac7 ,?ornb]ry ,national ,def5se ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye> #bjba are am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] ! items relat+ to section #ecjd1 z add$ by section #aja7;b71 ! foll[+ new items3 ,sec4 #ecje4 ,f$]al /&>ds = artificial intellig5ce4 4 ,b ,,ai ,lead]%ip to ,enable ,acc\ntable ,deploym5t #caa4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is subtitle3 7#a7 ,ag5cy ,! t]m ag5cy has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 section #cejb ( title #dd1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7#b7 ,artificial intellig5ce ,! t]m artificial intellig5ce has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #ejjb ( ! ,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,initiative ,act ( #bjbj 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #idja74 7#c7 ,artificial intellig5ce sy/em ,! t]m artificial intellig5ce sy/em-- 7,a7 means any data sy/em1 s(tw>e1 application1 tool1 or utility t op]ates 9 :ole or 9 "p us+ dynamic or /atic ma*9e le>n+ algori?ms or o!r =ms ( artificial intellig5ce1 :e!r-- 7i7 ! data sy/em1 s(tw>e1 application1 tool1 or utility is e/abli%$ prim>ily = ! purpose ( rese>*+1 develop+1 or implem5t+ artificial intellig5ce te*nology2 or 7ii7 artificial intellig5ce capability is integrat$ into ano!r sy/em or ag5cy bus9ess process1 op]ational activity1 or te*nology sy/em2 & 7,b7 does n include any common comm]cial product )9 :i* artificial intellig5ce is emb$d$1 su* z a ^w processor or map navigation sy/em4 7#d7 ,*ief ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,(fic] ,! t]m ,*ief ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,(fic] means an (ficial designat$ by ! head ( an ag5cy pursuant to section #cac7;b77#a74 7#e7 ,c\ncil ,! t]m ,c\ncil means ! ,*ief ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,(fic]s ,c\ncil e/abli%$ "u section #cab7;a74 7#f7 ,director ,! t]m ,director means ! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,managem5t & ,budget4 7#g7 ,relevant congressional committees ,! t]m relevant congressional committees means ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security & ,gov]nm5tal ,affairs ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,committee on ,ov]sight & ,gov]nm5t ,re=m ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 #cab4 ,*ief ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,(fic]s ,c\ncil 7a7 ,e/abli%m5t ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director %all e/abli% a ,*ief ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,(fic]s ,c\ncil4 7b7 ,duties ,! ,c\ncil %all-- 7#a7 promote artificial intellig5ce innovation & responsible design1 developm5t1 & application2 7#b7 ov]see compliance ) ,gov]nm5twide requirem5ts1 includ+ exi/+ requirem5ts = ag5cies to inv5tory & publi% use cases ( artificial intellig5ce2 7#c7 develop recomm5dations =1 & advise ag5cies on1 be/ practices = ! design1 acquisition1 developm5t1 mod]nization1 use1 op]ation1 %>+1 risk managem5t1 audit+1 & p]=mance ( artificial intellig5ce te*nologies :ile ensur+ privacy1 security1 & ! protection ( civil rights & civil lib]ties2 7#d7 %>e exp]i5ces1 ideas1 & promis+ practices1 includ+ "w process r$esign & ! developm5t ( p]=mance measures to optimize ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t use ( & inve/m5ts 9 artificial intellig5ce2 7#e7 9 coord9ation ) ! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,p]sonnel ,managem5t1 assess & monitor ! hir+1 tra9+1 classification1 & pr(essional developm5t ne$s ( ! ,f$]al work=ce relat+ to artificial intellig5ce2 7#f7 exam9e & track ! co/s & b5efits ( artificial intellig5ce use 9 ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t1 & make recomm5dations = any limits t %\ld be plac$ on ! acquisition1 developm5t1 & use ( artificial intellig5ce & ! capabilities ( artificial intellig5ce2 7#g7 help improve ! abilities ( ag5cies to und]/& artificial intellig5ce & int]v5e 9 crisis2 7#h7 review & analyze already deploy$ artificial intellig5ce sy/ems )9 ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t = pot5tial h>m2 & 7#i7 assi/ ! ,director1 z necess>y1 9-- 7,a7 id5tify+1 develop+1 coord9at+1 & ov]see+ multi-ag5cy projects & o!r initiatives to improve ,gov]nm5t p]=mance2 7,b7 monitor+ & manag+ risks relat+ to develop+1 obta9+1 or us+ artificial intellig5ce1 includ+ by-- 7i7 promot+ ! developm5t & use ( effici5t1 common1 & %>$ approa*es to key processes t improve ! deliv]y ( s]vices = ! public2 7ii7 solicit+ & provid+ p]spectives on matt]s ( conc]n to ! ,c\ncil1 z appropriate1 f & to-- 7,i7 ! ,*ief ,f9ancial ,(fic]s ,c\ncil2 7,,ii7 ! ,*ief ,human ,capital ,(fic]s ,c\ncil2 7,,iii7 ! ,*ief ,acquisition ,(fic]s ,c\ncil2 7,,iv7 ! ,*ief ,in=mation ,(fic]s ,c\ncil2 7,v7 ! ,*ief ,data ,(fic]s ,c\ncil2 7,,vi7 o!r int]ag5cy c\ncils2 7,,vii7 o!r key gr\ps ( ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t2 7,,viii7 indu/ry2 7,,ix7 academia2 7,x7 ,/ate1 local1 ,tribal1 t]ritorial1 & int]national gov]nm5ts2 & 7,,xi7 o!r individuals & entities1 z det]m9$ necess>y by ! ,director2 7iii7 creat+ a framework = h[ ag5cies c r$uce risk 9 ! design1 developm5t1 & use ( artificial intellig5ce sy/ems2 & 7iv7 implem5t+ measurem5ts & produc+ specific guidance on use cases = :i* ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t %\ld n be develop+1 procur+1 or us+ artificial intellig5ce sy/ems2 7,c7 ensur+ artificial intellig5ce sy/ems us$ & procur$ by ag5cies are & h be5 responsibly develop$ & evaluat$ su* t ! artificial intellig5ce sy/ems are transp>5t & secure1 d n infr+e on privacy1 & promote civil int]e/s2 7,d7 cont9ually monitor+ ! capabilities ( artificial intellig5ce sy/ems us$ & procur$ by ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t2 & 7,e7 ensur+ acc\ntability = ! use & procurem5t ( artificial intellig5ce sy/ems t result 9 flaw$1 inaccurate1 or bias$ decisions t w\ld impact individuals4 7c7 ,memb]%ip ( ,,caioc 7#a7 ,*air ,! ,director %all s]ve z ! *air ( ! ,c\ncil4 7#b7 ,co*air ,! co*air ( ! ,c\ncil %all be-- 7,a7 nom9at$ by a majority ( ! memb]s ( ! ,c\ncil2 & 7,b7 designat$ z ! co*air ( ! ,c\ncil by ! ,director4 7#c7 ,memb]s ,memb]s ( ! ,c\ncil %all include-- 7,a7 ! ,*ief ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,(fic] ( ea* ag5cy describ$ 9 section #ija7;b7 ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code2 7,b7 a repres5tative f an ag5cy )-- 7i7 advisory exp]i5ce 9 sci5tific & te*nological issues t require att5tion at ! highe/ level ( ,gov]nm5t2 & 7ii7 a role work+ ) ag5cies to create /rategies1 plans1 policies & programs = sci5ce & te*nology1 includ+ artificial intellig5ce2 & 7,c7 o!r memb]s1 z det]m9$ necess>y by ! ,director4 7#d7 ,/&+ committees2 work+ gr\ps ,! ,c\ncil %all h ! au?ority to e/abli% /&+ committees & work+ gr\ps z necess>y to consid] items ( conc]n to ! ,c\ncil4 7d7 ,adm9i/rative support ,! ,adm9i/rator ( ,g5]al ,s]vices %all provide adm9i/rative support = ! ,c\ncil4 #cac4 ,ag5cy artificial intellig5ce (fic]s 7a7 ,duties ( ag5cies ,! head ( ea* ag5cy %all ensure ! responsible rese>*1 developm5t1 acquisition1 application1 gov]nance1 & use ( artificial intellig5ce by ! ag5cy t is consi/5t ) democratic values1 includ+-- 7#a7 privacy2 7#b7 civil rights & civil lib]ties2 7#c7 in=mation security2 7#d7 nondiscrim9ation2 7#e7 transp>5cy2 & 7#f7 tru/wor?9ess4 7b7 ,*ief artificial intellig5ce (fic] 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #de days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! head ( ea* ag5cy %all designate a ,*ief ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,(fic] ) responsibility =-- 7,a7 promot+ artificial intellig5ce innovation & use )9 ! ag5cy to fur!r ! ag5cy's effectiv5ess & effici5cy2 7,b7 provid+ input on ! decision processes = annual & multi-ye> plann+1 programm+1 budget+1 & execution decisions1 relat$ report+ requirem5ts1 & reports relat+ to artificial intellig5ce ( ! ag5cy2 7,c7 p>ticipat+ 9 int]nal control processes or entities conv5$ = ! purpose ( review+ artificial intellig5ce acquisitions ?r\gh\t ! acquisition life cycle2 7,d7 produc+ a risk managem5t plan = ag5cy-specific use cases ( artificial intellig5ce1 includ+-- 7i7 a proc$ure = classify+ risk levels 9 ag5cy use ( artificial intellig5ce2 & 7ii7 specific guidance on use cases = :i* ! ag5cy %\ld n develop+1 procur+1 or us+ artificial intellig5ce sy/ems2 7,e7 9 coord9ation ) o!r responsible (ficials ( ! ag5cy-- 7i7 assess+ & address+ ag5cy p]sonnel requirem5ts & pr(essional developm5t requirem5ts relat+ to artificial intellig5ce2 7ii7 develop+ & ov]see+ ag5cy processes reg>d+ ! design1 acquisition1 developm5t1 mod]nization1 use1 data managem5t1 op]ation1 %>+1 & audit+ ( artificial intellig5ce sy/ems by ! ag5cy1 includ+ exi/+ requirem5ts to inv5tory & publi% ag5cy use cases2 7iii7 ensur+ artificial intellig5ce policies ( ! ag5cy comply ) ! ,con/itution ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,gov]nm5twide requirem5ts2 7iv7 ensur+ all artificial intellig5ce sy/ems us$ & procur$ by ! ag5cy are & h be5 responsibly develop$ & evaluat$ su* t ! sy/ems are transp>5t & secure1 d n infr+e on privacy1 & promote civil int]e/s2 7v7 cont9ually monitor+ ! capabilities & impacts ( artificial intellig5ce sy/ems us$ & procur$ by ! ag5cy2 & 7vi7 ensur+ acc\ntability = ! use & procurem5t ( artificial intellig5ce sy/ems t result 9 flaw$1 inaccurate1 or bias$ decisions t w\ld impact individuals2 7,f7 help+ to improve ! ability ( ! ag5cy to und]/& artificial intellig5ce & to int]v5e 9 crisis2 7,g7 review+ & analyz+ already deploy$ artificial intellig5ce sy/ems ( ! ag5cy = pot5tial h>m2 & 7,h7 p]=m+ o!r functions relat+ to artificial intellig5ce1 z det]m9$ by ! ,director or ! head ( ! ag5cy4 7#b7 ,/ructure ,! ,director %all issue guidance on ! appropriate report+ /ructure1 qualifications1 & s5iority level = ! role ( a ,*ief ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,(fic]4 7#c7 ,s5iority ,) respect to ! ,*ief ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,(fic] ( any ag5cy describ$ 9 section #ija7;b7 ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 ! ,*ief ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,(fic] %all be an executive ) a position classifi$ above ,,gs-#ae ( ! ,g5]al ,s*$ule or ! equival5t4 7#d7 ,roles ,! head ( ea* ag5cy %all ensure t ! ,*ief ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,(fic] ( ! ag5cy has a significant role 9-- 7,a7 ! decision processes = all annual & multi-ye> plann+1 programm+1 budget+1 & execution decisions1 relat$ report+ requirem5ts1 & reports relat+ to artificial intellig5ce ( ! ag5cy2 & 7,b7 ! managem5t1 gov]nance1 acquisition1 & ov]sight processes ( ! ag5cy relat+ to artificial intellig5ce4 7#e7 ,full-"t employee 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,to ! ext5t practicable1 ea* ,*ief ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,(fic] designat$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all be a full-"t employee ( ! ag5cy on ! date ( ! designation4 7,b7 ,ju/ification ,if ! head ( an ag5cy designates a ,*ief ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,(fic] ( ! ag5cy :o is n a full-"t employee on ! date ( ! designation1 ! head ( ! ag5cy %all provide ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates a ju/ification = ! designation ( an individual :o is n a full-"t employee1 su* z a lack ( qualifi$ p]sonnel4 7,c7 ,inclusion 9 report ,! ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates %all include ea* ju/ification provid$ by ! head ( an ag5cy "u subp>agraph 7,b7 9 ! report requir$ "u section #caf7;a74 7c7 ,in=m+ ,congress ,n lat] ?an #fj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! head ( ea* ag5cy %all-- 7#a7 in=m ! relevant congressional committees ( ! appo9tm5t ( a ,*ief ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,(fic] pursuant to subsection 7b72 & 7#b7 if relevant1 provide to ! relevant congressional committees a full description ( any au?orities & responsibilities ( ! individual s]v+ z ! ,*ief ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,(fic] t are p]=m$ 9 addition to ! au?orities & responsibilities ( ! individual 9 ! role ( ! ,*ief ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,(fic]4 #cad4 ,ag5cy coord9ation on artificial intellig5ce 7a7 ,e/abli%m5t ,n lat] ?an #abj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director %all issue guidance direct+ ! head ( ea* ag5cy describ$ 9 section #ija7;b7 ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 to e/abli% )9 ! ag5cy an ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,coord9ation ,bo>d to-- 7#a7 coord9ate artificial intellig5ce issues ( ! ag5cy2 & 7#b7 to ! ext5t applicable to ! ag5cy1 publi% a /atem5t ( pr9ciples & goals relat+ to artificial intellig5ce4 7b7 ,cont5ts ,! guidance issu$ "u subsection 7a7 %all-- 7#a7 def9e ! /ructure & activities ( ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,coord9ation ,bo>ds ( ag5cies2 & 7#b7 ensure t ! memb]%ip ( ! ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,coord9ation ,bo>d ( an ag5cy may include1 to ! ext5t applicable to ! ag5cy-- 7,a7 ! deputy head ( ! ag5cy2 7,b7 ! ,*ief ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,(fic] ( ! ag5cy1 :o %all s]ve z ! *air ( ! ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,coord9ation ,bo>d ( ! ag5cy2 7,c7 ! *ief in=mation (fic] ( ! ag5cy2 7,d7 ! *ief acquisition (fic] ( ! ag5cy2 7,e7 ! s5ior procurem5t executive ( ! ag5cy2 7,f7 ! *ief data (fic] ( ! ag5cy2 7,g7 ! *ief human capital (fic] ( ! ag5cy2 7,h7 ! *ief f9ancial (fic] ( ! ag5cy2 7,i7 ! s5ior ag5cy (ficial = privacy ( ! ag5cy2 7,j7 ! s5ior ag5cy (ficial = civil rights & civil lib]ties ( ! ag5cy2 & 7,k7 o!r individuals1 z det]m9$ by ! ,director4 7c7 ,/rategy 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! head ( ea* ag5cy %all e/abli% an artificial intellig5ce /rategy = ! responsible & tru/wor?y adoption ( artificial intellig5ce by ! ag5cy to bett] a*ieve ! mission ( ! ag5cy to s]ve ! p ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#b7 ,cont5ts ,! /rategy requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all include ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,def9$ roles & responsibilities = ! use & ov]sight ( artificial intellig5ce by ! ag5cy1 includ+ ov]sight ( compliance ) relevant laws1 regulations1 /&>ds1 & guidance4 7,b7 ,def9$ values1 e?ics1 & pr9ciples to fo/] public tru/ & responsible use ( artificial intellig5ce by ! ag5cy4 7,c7 ,! /&>ds1 regulations1 inve/m5ts1 practices1 & o!r items ! ag5cy w use to improve tru/ & safety & ensure t artificial intellig5ce sy/ems are design$1 develop$1 & deploy$ 9 a mann] t protects ! rights & safety ( individuals4 7,d7 ,h[ ! ag5cy w ov]see artificial intellig5ce sy/ems & applications to id5tify & mitigate risk & prev5t h>m1 includ+ ) respect to privacy1 civil rights1 civil lib]ties1 & in=mation security4 7,e7 ,! consid]ations & safegu>ds ! ag5cy w use to protect ! rights & safety ( ! public ) respect to artificial intellig5ce1 includ+ mitigation ( algori?mic discrim9ation4 7,f7 ,! doma9s or areas 9 :i* ! ag5cy uses or anticipates us+ artificial intellig5ce4 7,g7 ,! /eps ! ag5cy w take to /r5g!n work=ce k to maximize ! value artificial intellig5ce c br+ to mission outcomes :ile mitigat+ any associat$ risks4 7,h7 ,h[ & "u :at conditions ! ag5cy c use artificial intellig5ce to improve ! int]actions ( ! ag5cy ) ! public & ! fulfillm5t ( ! mission ( ! ag5cy1 :ile protect+ aga9/ h>mful impacts on ag5cy employees or ! public4 7,i7 ,h[ ! ag5cy w coord9ate & "w across compon5ts1 (fices1 & programs ( ! ag5cy on artificial intellig5ce-relat$ matt]s4 7,j7 ,h[ ! ag5cy w engage 9 int]ag5cy gov]nance & coord9ation ) respect to artificial intellig5ce1 includ+ to lev]age %>$ res\rces1 exp]tise1 & lessons le>n$ to bett] lev]age artificial intellig5ce to improve ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t op]ations & mitigate ! risks ( artificial intellig5ce4 7,k7 ,h[ ! ag5cy w promote ! use & availability ( data to support ! artificial intellig5ce ef=ts ( ! ag5cy 9 accordance ) /atutory1 regulatory1 & policy requirem5ts4 7,l7 ,h[ ! ag5cy w "w ) ! private sector to ensure t procur$ artificial intellig5ce sy/ems or capabilities include protections to safegu>d ! rights & safety ( individuals & to secure ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t data & o!r in=mation4 7,m7 ,an outl9e ( specific actions to implem5t ! /rategy ( ! ag5cy & desir$ outcomes4 #cae4 ,,gao reports 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an two ye>s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates %all submit to ! relevant congressional committees a report on-- 7#a7 ! implem5tation & effectiv5ess ( ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,coord9ation ,bo>ds e/abli%$ pursuant to guidance issu$ "u section #cad7;a72 7#b7 an assessm5t ( ag5cy implem5tation & ! effectiv5ess ( ,*ief ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,(fic]s2 7#c7 recomm5dations = improv+ ! implem5tation & effectiv5ess ( ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,coord9ation ,bo>ds e/abli%$ pursuant to guidance issu$ "u section #cad7;a7 & ,*ief ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,(fic]s2 7#d7 an analysis by ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ) respect to ! co/s & b5efits (-- 7,a7 ! ,f$]al implem5tation ( artificial intellig5ce2 & 7,b7 ! activities ( ! ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,coord9ation ,bo>ds e/abli%$ pursuant to guidance issu$ "u section #cad7;a72 7#e7 an assessm5t ( ! ext5t to :i* select ag5cies appropriately consid] ! co/s & b5efits ( ! design1 developm5t1 deploym5t1 & cont9u\s monitor+ ( artificial intellig5ce2 7#f7 an assessm5t ( jobs t c\ld be at risk ( dislocation & opportunities ( o!r jobs ) ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t & ! economy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates z a result ( te*nological developm5ts ) respect to artificial intellig5ce1 includ+ pot5tial effects on blue coll> & :ite coll> occupational categories2 7#g7 an inv5tory ( artificial intellig5ce use cases ( ea* ag5cy1 includ+ an assessm5t ( h[ ea* ag5cy protects privacy & mitigates bias 9 ! use by ! ag5cy ( artificial intellig5ce2 & 7#h7 o!r relevant matt]s1 z det]m9$ by ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7b7 ,additional report ,n lat] ?an two ye>s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates %all submit to ! relevant congressional committees a report on ! impact ( bias$ datasets on ,f$]al use & implem5tation ( artificial intellig5ce sy/ems4 #caf4 ,po/-enactm5t guidance f ! ,director ,n lat] ?an five ye>s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director %all-- 7#a7 consid] te*nological & o!r developm5ts1 curr5t & future requirem5ts1 & options = artificial intellig5ce gov]nance2 & 7#b7 issue a directive to ag5cies-- 7,a7 updat+ lead]%ip roles1 organizational /ructures1 & o!r matt]s relat+ to artificial intellig5ce1 z det]m9$ relevant by ! ,director2 & 7,b7 t includes an action plan & timel9e = implem5tation4 #cag4 ,sunset ,beg9n+ on ! date t is #ij days aft] ! date ( issuance ( ! directive "u section #caf1 ?is subtitle %all h no =ce or effect4 ,c ,,ai ,incid5t ,report+ & ,security ,enhancem5t #cba4 ,activities to support volunt>y vuln]ability & incid5t track+ associat$ ) artificial intellig5ce 7a7 ,update to national vuln]ability database ,! ,director ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology1 9 coord9ation ) indu/ry /akehold]s1 /&>ds developm5t organizations1 & appropriate ,f$]al ag5cies1 z appropriate1 %all c>ry out ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,e/abli% or id5tify common def9itions & any *>act]i/ics ( artificial intellig5ce security vuln]abilities t make utilization ( ! ,national ,vuln]ability ,database inappropriate = ! managem5t ( su* vuln]abilities1 & develop processes & proc$ures = vuln]ability managem5t ( su* vuln]abilities4 7#b7 ,support ! developm5t ( /&>ds & guidance = te*nical vuln]ability managem5t processes relat$ to artificial intellig5ce4 7#c7 ,consi/5t ) p>agraphs 7#a7 & 7#b71 z appropriate1 initiate a process to update ! ,in/itute's processes & proc$ures associat$ ) ! ,national ,vuln]ability ,database to ensure su* ,database & associat$ vuln]ability managem5t processes incorporate artificial intellig5ce security vuln]abilities to ! greate/ ext5t practicable4 7b7 ,assess+ volunt>y track+ ( sub/antial artificial intellig5ce security & safety incid5ts 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology1 9 consultation ) ! ,director ( ! ,cyb]security & ,infra/ructure ,security ,ag5cy ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security1 %all conv5e a multi-/akehold] process to consid] ! developm5t ( a process relat+ to ! volunt>y collection1 report+1 & track+ ( sub/antial artificial intellig5ce security incid5ts & sub/antial artificial intellig5ce safety incid5ts4 7#b7 ,activities ,9 c>ry+ out p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,director ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology %all conv5e appropriate repres5tatives ( indu/ry1 academia1 nonpr(it organizations1 /&>ds developm5t organizations1 civil society gr\ps1 ,sector ,risk ,managem5t ,ag5cies1 & appropriate ,f$]al dep>tm5ts & ag5cies to c>ry out ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,e/abli% common def9itions & *>act]izations = relevant aspects ( sub/antial artificial intellig5ce security incid5ts & sub/antial artificial intellig5ce safety incid5ts1 :i* may include ! foll[+3 7i7 ,classifications t suffici5tly diff]5tiate betwe5 ! foll[+3 7,i7 ,artificial intellig5ce security incid5ts4 7,,ii7 ,artificial intellig5ce safety incid5ts4 7ii7 ,taxonomies to classify incid5ts ref]r$ to 9 clause 7i7 bas$ on relevant *>act]i/ics1 impacts1 or o!r appropriate crit]ia4 7,b7 ,assess ! usefulness & co/-effectiv5ess ( an ef=t to volunt>ily track sub/antial artificial intellig5ce security incid5ts & sub/antial artificial intellig5ce safety incid5ts4 7,c7 ,id5tify & provide guidel9es1 be/ practices1 me?odologies1 proc$ures1 & processes = track+ & report+ sub/antial artificial intellig5ce security incid5ts & sub/antial artificial intellig5ce safety incid5ts across diff]5t sectors & use cases4 7,d7 ,support ! developm5t ( /&>diz$ report+ & docum5tation me*anisms1 includ+ automat$ me*anisms1 t w\ld help provide in=mation1 includ+ public in=mation1 reg>d+ sub/antial artificial intellig5ce security incid5ts & sub/antial artificial intellig5ce safety incid5ts4 7,e7 ,support ! developm5t ( norms = report+ ( sub/antial artificial intellig5ce security incid5ts & sub/antial artificial intellig5ce safety incid5ts1 tak+ into acc\nt :5 x is appropriate to publicly disclose su* incid5ts4 7#c7 ,report ,n lat] ?an ?ree ye>s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology %all submit to ,congress a report on a process relat+ to ! volunt>y collection1 report+1 & track+ ( sub/antial artificial intellig5ce security incid5ts & sub/antial artificial intellig5ce safety incid5ts "u p>agraph 7#a74 ,su* report %all include ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,f9d+s f ! multi-/akehold] process ref]r$ to 9 su* p>agraph4 7,b7 ,an assessm5t ( & recomm5dations = e/abli%+ report+ & collection me*anisms by :i* indu/ry1 academia1 nonpr(it organizations1 /&>ds developm5t organizations1 civil society gr\ps1 & appropriate public sector entities may volunt>ily %>e /&>diz$ in=mation reg>d+ sub/antial artificial intellig5ce security incid5ts & sub/antial artificial intellig5ce safety incid5ts4 7c7 ,limitation ,no?+ 9 ?is section provides ! ,director ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology ) any en=cem5t au?ority t 0 n 9 effect on ! day be=e ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is section4 7d7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,artificial intellig5ce ,! t]m artificial intellig5ce has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #ejjb ( ! ,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,initiative ,act ( #bjbj 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #idja74 7#b7 ,artificial intellig5ce security vuln]ability ,! t]m artificial intellig5ce security vuln]ability means a weakness 9 an artificial intellig5ce sy/em1 sy/em security proc$ures1 int]nal controls1 or implem5tation t c\ld be exploit$ or trigg]$ by a ?reat s\rce4 7#c7 ,artificial intellig5ce sy/em ,! t]m artificial intellig5ce sy/em-- 7,a7 means any data sy/em1 s(tw>e1 application1 tool1 or utility t op]ates 9 :ole or 9 "p us+ dynamic or /atic ma*9e le>n+ algori?ms or o!r =ms ( artificial intellig5ce1 :e!r-- 7i7 ! data sy/em1 s(tw>e1 application1 tool1 or utility is e/abli%$ prim>ily = ! purpose ( rese>*+1 develop+1 or implem5t+ artificial intellig5ce te*nology2 or 7ii7 artificial intellig5ce capability is integrat$ into ano!r sy/em or ag5cy bus9ess process1 op]ational activity1 or te*nology sy/em2 & 7,b7 does n include any common comm]cial product )9 :i* artificial intellig5ce is emb$d$1 su* z a ^w processor or map navigation sy/em4 7#d7 ,nonpr(it organization ,! t]m nonpr(it organization has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #bja ( title #ce1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7#e7 ,sector ,risk ,managem5t ,ag5cy ,! t]m ,sector ,risk ,managem5t ,ag5cy has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #bbjj ( ! ,homel& ,security ,act ( #bjjb 7#f ,u4,s4,c4 #fej74 7#f7 ,?reat s\rce ,! t]m ?reat s\rce means any ( ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,an int5t & me?od t>get$ at ! int5tional exploitation ( a vuln]ability4 7,b7 ,a situation & me?od t may accid5tally trigg] a vuln]ability4 ,,iv ,protect+ ,work]s & ,emp[]+ ,small ,bus9esses ,a ,,ai ,work=ce ,rese>* ,hub #dja4 ,,ai ,work=ce ,rese>* ,hub 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,!re is e/abli%$ 9 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,labor ! ,,ai ,work=ce ,rese>* ,hub 79 ?is section ref]r$ to z ! ,hub74 7b7 ,duties ,! ,secret>y ( ,labor1 act+ ?r\gh ! ,hub & 9 collaboration ) ! ,commission] ( ! ,bureau ( ,labor ,/ati/ics1 ! ,director ( ! ,u4,s4 ,c5sus ,bureau1 & ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,economic ,analysis1 %all c>ry out ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,evaluate ! impact ( ,,ai on ! labor m>ket & ! exp]i5ce ( ,unit$ ,/ates work]s4 7#b7 ,produce recurr+ evaluations ( su* impact4 7#c7 ,conduct sc5>io plann+ = a range ( pot5tial levels ( su* impact4 7#d7 ,id5tify insights to in=m work=ce & education policy ) respect to su* impact4 7c7 ,,ai def9$ ,9 ?is section1 ! t]m ,,ai has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m artificial intellig5ce 9 section #ejjb ( ! ,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,initiative ,act ( #bjbj 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #idja74 ,b ,small ,bus9ess ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,advancem5t #daa4 ,res\rces = small bus9esses to utilize artificial intellig5ce ,section #bb;,a ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #bgh;h-#a7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by r$esignat+ subsection 7h7 z subsection 7i72 & 7#b7 by ins]t+ aft] subsection 7g7 ! foll[+ new subsection3 7h7 ,developm5t ( res\rces = small bus9esses 9 utiliz+ artificial intellig5ce 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director %all1 9 c>ry+ out subsection 7a71 develop or id5tify1 & dissem9ate 79 accordance ) p>agraph 7#d771 res\rces = small bus9ess conc]ns 7z def9$ 9 section #c ( ! ,small ,bus9ess ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #fcb77 relat+ to artificial intellig5ce4 ,su* res\rces may include te*nical /&>ds1 be/ practices1 b5*m>ks1 me?odologies1 proc$ures1 or processes = ! und]/&+1 adoption1 or integration ( artificial intellig5ce4 7#b7 ,requirem5ts ,! ,director %all ensure t ! res\rces describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 satisfy ! foll[+ requirem5ts3 7,a7 ,are g5]ally applicable & usable by a wide range ( small bus9ess conc]ns4 7,b7 ,include elem5ts t promote basic und]/&+1 id5tification1 & adoption ( prop] use cases ( artificial intellig5ce4 7,c7 ,include case /udies ( practical application across a range ( bus9ess sizes & types4 7,d7 ,are te*nology-neutral & relevant to te*nologies t are accessible & suitable = small bus9ess conc]ns4 7,e7 ,are bas$ on int]national volunt>y /&>ds z applicable1 & are consi/5t ) ! ,/ev5son-,wydl] ,te*nology ,innovation ,act ( #aihj 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #cgja et seq474 7,f7 ,include recomm5dations & ref]5ces to exi/+ ,f$]al educational res\rces1 includ+ ! risk managem5t framework "u subsection 7c7 & activities relat+ to ! national cyb]security aw>5ess & education program "u section #cjc ( ! ,cyb]security ,enhancem5t ,act ( #bjad 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gddc74 7#c7 ,review & update ( res\rces ,n lat] ?an two ye>s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is subsection & n less frequ5tly ?an once e two ye>s !reaft]1 ! ,director %all c>ry out ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,review ! res\rces describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a74 7,b7 ,update su* res\rces z ! ,director consid]s appropriate4 7#d7 ,dissem9ation & use ( tra9+ res\rces ,! ,director %all coord9ate ) ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,small ,bus9ess ,adm9i/ration reg>d+ ! di/ribution & use ?r\gh ! res\rce p>tn]s ( ! ,small ,bus9ess ,adm9i/ration ( ! res\rces describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a74 7#e7 ,volunt>y res\rces ,! use ( ! res\rces describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 %all be consid]$ volunt>y4 7#f7 ,report 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an f\r ye>s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is subsection1 ! ,director %all submit to ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate a report on ! developm5t1 id5tification1 dissem9ation1 & use ( ! res\rces describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a71 includ+ updates made pursuant to p>agraph 7#c74 7,b7 ,cont5ts ,! report "u subp>agraph 7,a7 %all include ! foll[+3 7i7 ,a li/ ( ! res\rces describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a71 includ+ updates made pursuant to p>agraph 7#c74 7ii7 ,relevant fe$back f recipi5ts ( su* res\rces1 & dissem9ators ( su* res\rces pursuant to p>agraph 7#d74 7iii7 ,recomm5dations to ,congress = fur!r actions to help ) ! utilization ( artificial intellig5ce by small bus9ess conc]ns4 4 ,v ,safegu>d+ ,am]icans & ,det]r+ ,h>mful ,deepfakes ,a ,disrupt+ ,explicit ,=g$ ,images & ,non-,cons5sual ,edits #eja4 ,civil action relat+ to disclosure ( intimate images 7a7 ,def9itions ,section #acji ( ! ,consolidat$ ,appropriations ,act1 #bjbb 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #fhea7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 ! section head+1 by ins]t+ or noncons5sual activity involv+ digital =g]ies aft] intimate images2 & 7#b7 9 subsection 7a7-- 7,a7 9 p>agraph 7#b71 by ins]t+ compet5t1 aft] consci\s12 7,b7 by /rik+ p>agraph 7#c72 7,c7 by r$esignat+ p>agraph 7#d7 z p>agraph 7#c72 7,d7 by r$esignat+ p>agraphs 7#e7 & 7#f7 z p>agraphs 7#f7 & 7#g71 respectively2 7,e7 by ins]t+ aft] p>agraph 7#c7 ! foll[+3 7#d7 ,id5tifiable individual ,! t]m id5tifiable individual means an individual ^: body appe>s 9 :ole or 9 "p 9 an intimate visual depiction or intimate digital =g]y & :o is id5tifiable by virtue ( ! individual's face1 lik5ess1 or o!r di/+ui%+ *>act]i/ic1 su* z a unique bir?m>k or o!r recognizable feature1 or f in=mation display$ 9 connection ) ! intimate visual depiction or intimate digital =g]y4 7#e7 ,intimate digital =g]y 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! t]m intimate digital =g]y means any intimate visual depiction ( an id5tifiable individual t-- 7i7 falsely repres5ts1 9 :ole or 9 "p-- 7,i7 ! id5tifiable individual2 or 7,,ii7 ! conduct or cont5t t makes ! visual depiction intimate2 7ii7 is creat$ ?r\gh ! use ( s(tw>e1 ma*9e le>n+1 artificial intellig5ce1 or any o!r comput]-g5]at$ or te*nological means1 includ+ by adapt+1 modify+1 manipulat+1 or alt]+ an au!ntic visual depiction2 & 7iii7 is indi/+ui%able f an au!ntic visual depiction ( ! id5tifiable individual :5 view$ z a :ole by a reasonable p]son4 7,b7 ,labels1 disclosure1 & context ,any visual depiction describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 con/itutes an intimate digital =g]y = purposes ( ?is p>agraph reg>dless ( :e!r a label1 in=mation disclos$ ) ! visual depiction1 or ! context or sett+ 9 :i* ! visual depiction is disclos$ /ates or implies t ! visual depiction is n au!ntic4 2 & 7,f7 9 p>agraph 7#f77;,a71 z s r$esignat$-- 7i7 9 clause 7i71 by /rik+ or at ! end2 7ii7 9 clause 7ii7-- 7,i7 9 subclause 7,i71 by /rik+ individual2 & ins]t+ individual2 or2 & 7,,ii7 by /rik+ subclause 7,,iii72 & 7iii7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7iii7 an id5tifiable individual engag+ 9 sexually explicit conduct2 & 4 7b7 ,civil action ,section #acji7;b7 ( ! ,consolidat$ ,appropriations ,act1 #bjbb 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #fhea7;b77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 p>agraph 7#a7-- 7,a7 by /rik+ subp>agraph 7,a7 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,except z provid$ 9 p>agraph 7#e7-- 7i7 an id5tifiable individual ^: intimate visual depiction is disclos$1 9 or affect+ int]/ate or =eign comm]ce or us+ any means or facility ( int]/ate or =eign comm]ce1 )\t ! cons5t ( ! id5tifiable individual1 :]e su* disclosure 0 made by a p]son :o kn[s or recklessly disreg>ds t ! id5tifiable individual has n cons5t$ to su* disclosure1 may br+ a civil action aga9/ t p]son 9 an appropriate di/rict c\rt ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates = relief z set =? 9 p>agraph 7#c72 7ii7 an id5tifiable individual :o is ! subject ( an intimate digital =g]y may br+ a civil action 9 an appropriate di/rict c\rt ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates = relief z set =? 9 p>agraph 7#c7 aga9/ any p]son t kn[+ly produc$ or possess$ ! intimate digital =g]y ) int5t to disclose x1 kn[+ly disclos$ ! intimate digital =g]y1 or kn[+ly solicit$ & receiv$ ! intimate digital =g]y1 if-- 7,i7 ! id5tifiable individual did n cons5t to su* production or possession ) int5t to disclose1 disclosure1 or solicitation & receipt2 7,,ii7 ! p]son knew or recklessly disreg>d$ t ! id5tifiable individual did n cons5t to su* production or possession ) int5t to disclose1 disclosure1 or solicitation & receipt2 & 7,,iii7 su* production or possession ) int5t to disclose1 disclosure1 or solicitation & receipt1 is 9 or affects int]/ate or =eign comm]ce or uses any means or facility ( int]/ate or =eign comm]ce2 & 7iii7 an id5tifiable individual :o is ! subject ( an intimate digital =g]y may br+ a civil action 9 an appropriate di/rict c\rt ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates = relief z set =? 9 p>agraph 7#c7 aga9/ any p]son t kn[+ly produc$ ! intimate digital =g]y if-- 7,i7 ! id5tifiable individual did n cons5t to su* production2 7,,ii7 ! p]son knew or recklessly disreg>d$ t ! id5tifiable individual-- 7aa7 did n cons5t to su* production2 & 7bb7 0 h>m$1 or 0 reasonably likely to be h>m$1 by ! production2 & 7,,iii7 su* production is 9 or affects int]/ate or =eign comm]ce or uses any means or facility ( int]/ate or =eign comm]ce4 2 & 7,b7 9 subp>agraph 7,b7-- 7i7 9 ! subp>agraph head+1 by ins]t+ id5tifiable be=e individuals2 & 7ii7 by /rik+ an individual :o is "u #ah ye>s ( age1 incompet5t1 incapacitat$1 or deceas$1 ! legal gu>dian ( ! individual & ins]t+ an id5tifiable individual :o is "u #ah ye>s ( age1 incompet5t1 incapacitat$1 or deceas$1 ! legal gu>dian ( ! id5tifiable individual2 7#b7 9 p>agraph 7#b7-- 7,a7 9 subp>agraph 7,a7-- 7i7 by ins]t+ id5tifiable be=e individual2 7ii7 by /rik+ depiction & ins]t+ intimate visual depiction or intimate digital =g]y2 & 7iii7 by /rik+ di/ribution & ins]t+ disclosure1 solicitation1 or possession2 & 7,b7 9 subp>agraph 7,b7-- 7i7 by ins]t+ id5tifiable be=e individual2 7ii7 by ins]t+ or intimate digital =g]y aft] depiction ea* place x appe>s2 & 7iii7 by ins]t+ 1 solicitation1 or possession aft] disclosure2 7#c7 by r$esignat+ p>agraph 7#d7 z p>agraph 7#e72 7#d7 by /rik+ p>agraph 7#c7 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7#c7 ,relief 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 a civil action fil$ "u ?is section1 an id5tifiable individual may recov]-- 7i7 damages z provid$ "u subp>agraph 7,c72 & 7ii7 ! co/ ( ! action1 includ+ reasonable attorney fees & o!r litigation co/s reasonably incurr$4 7,b7 ,punitive damages & o!r relief ,! c\rt may1 9 addition to any o!r relief available at law1 aw>d punitive damages or ord] equitable relief1 includ+ a tempor>y re/ra9+ ord]1 a prelim9>y injunction1 or a p]man5t injunction ord]+ ! def5dant to delete1 de/roy1 or cease to display or disclose ! intimate visual depiction or intimate digital =g]y4 7,c7 ,damages ,= purposes ( subp>agraph 7,a77i71 ! id5tifiable individual may recov]-- 7i7 liquidat$ damages 9 ! am\nt (-- 7,i7 #aej1jjj2 or 7,,ii7 #bej1jjj if ! conduct at issue 9 ! claim 0-- 7aa7 committ$ 9 relation to actual or attempt$ sexual assault1 /alk+1 or h>assm5t ( ! id5tifiable individual by ! def5dant2 or 7bb7 ! direct & proximate cause ( actual or attempt$ sexual assault1 /alk+1 or h>assm5t ( ! id5tifiable individual by any p]son2 or 7ii7 actual damages su/a9$ by ! individual1 :i* %all include any pr(its ( ! def5dant t are attributable to ! conduct at issue 9 ! claim t are n o!rwise tak5 into acc\nt 9 comput+ ! actual damages4 7,d7 ,calculation ( def5dant's pr(it ,= purposes ( subp>agraph 7,c77ii71 to e/abli% ! def5dant's pr(its1 ! id5tifiable individual %all be requir$ to pres5t pro( only ( ! gross rev5ue ( ! def5dant1 & ! def5dant %all be requir$ to prove ! d$uctible exp5ses ( ! def5dant & ! elem5ts ( pr(it attributable to factors o!r ?an ! conduct at issue 9 ! claim4 7#d7 ,pres]vation ( privacy ,9 a civil action fil$ "u ?is section1 ! c\rt may issue an ord] to protect ! privacy ( a pla9tiff1 includ+ by-- 7,a7 p]mitt+ ! pla9tiff to use a pseudonym2 7,b7 requir+ ! p>ties to r$act ! p]sonal id5tify+ in=mation ( ! pla9tiff f any public fil+1 or to file su* docum5ts "u seal2 & 7,c7 issu+ a protective ord] = purposes ( discov]y1 :i* may include an ord] indicat+ t any intimate visual depiction or intimate digital =g]y %all rema9 9 ! c>e1 cu/ody1 & control ( ! c\rt4 2 7#e7 9 p>agraph 7#e77;,a71 z s r$esignat$-- 7,a7 by /rik+ image & ins]t+ visual depiction or intimate digital =g]y2 & 7,b7 by /rik+ depict$ & ins]t+ id5tifiable2 & 7#f7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#f7 ,/atute ( limitations ,any action comm5c$ "u ?is section %all be b>r$ unless ! compla9t is fil$ n lat] ?an #aj ye>s f ! lat] (-- 7,a7 ! date on :i* ! id5tifiable individual reasonably discov]s ! violation t =ms ! basis = ! claim2 or 7,b7 ! date on :i* ! id5tifiable individual rea*es #ah ye>s ( age4 7#g7 ,duplicative recov]y b>r$ ,no relief may be ord]$ "u p>agraph 7#c7 aga9/ a p]son :o is subject to a judgm5t "u section #bbee ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 = ! same conduct involv+ ! same id5tifiable individual & ! same intimate visual depiction or intimate digital =g]y4 4 7c7 ,cont9u$ applicability ( ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 & ,tribal law 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,?is subtitle %all n be con/ru$ to impair1 sup]s$e1 or limit a provision ( ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 or ,tribal law4 7#b7 ,no preemption ,no?+ 9 ?is subtitle %all prohibit a ,/ate or ,tribal gov]nm5t f adopt+ & en=c+ a provision ( law gov]n+ disclosure ( intimate images or noncons5sual activity involv+ an intimate digital =g]y1 z def9$ 9 section #acji7;a7 ( ! ,consolidat$ ,appropriations ,act1 #bjbb 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #fhea7;a771 z am5d$ by ?is subtitle1 t is at lea/ z protective ( ! rights ( a victim z ?is subtitle4 #ejb4 ,sev]ability2 rule ( con/ruction 7a7 ,sev]ability ,if any provision ( ?is subtitle1 an am5dm5t made by ?is subtitle1 or ! application ( su* a provision or am5dm5t to any p]son or circum/ance1 is held to be uncon/itutional1 ! rema9+ provisions ( & am5dm5ts made by ?is subtitle1 & ! application ( ! provision or am5dm5t held to be uncon/itutional to any o!r p]son or circum/ance1 %all n be affect$ !reby4 7b7 ,rule ( con/ruction ,no?+ 9 ?is subtitle1 or an am5dm5t made by ?is subtitle1 %all be con/ru$ to limit or exp& any law p]ta9+ to intellectual prop]ty4 ,b ,,ai ,fraud ,det]r5ce #eaa4 ,f9ancial crimes & artificial intellig5ce 7a7 ,mail fraud ,section #acda ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ #a1jjj1jjj & ins]t+ #b1jjj1jjj2 & 7#b7 by ins]t+ aft] ! p]iod at ! end ! foll[+3 ,if ! violation is committ$ ) ! assi/ance ( artificial intellig5ce1 su* p]son %all be f9$ n m ?an #a1jjj1jjj or imprison$ n m ?an #bj ye>s1 or bo?44 7b7 ,wire fraud ,section #acdc ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ #a1jjj1jjj & ins]t+ #b1jjj1jjj2 & 7#b7 by ins]t+ aft] ! p]iod at ! end ! foll[+3 ,if ! violation is committ$ ) ! assi/ance ( artificial intellig5ce1 su* p]son %all be f9$ n m ?an #a1jjj1jjj or imprison$ n m ?an #bj ye>s1 or bo?44 7c7 ,bank fraud ,section #acdd ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ ,:oev] kn[+ly & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,:oev] kn[+ly 2 & 7#b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7b7 ,artificial intellig5ce ,:oev] commits subsection 7a7 ) ! assi/ance ( artificial intellig5ce %all be f9$ n m ?an #b1jjj1jjj or imprison$ n m ?an #cj ye>s1 or bo?4 4 7d7 ,artificial intellig5ce def9$ 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #acdf ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7,a7 by am5d+ ! section head+ to read z foll[s3 ,def9itions2 7,b7 by /rik+ *apt]1 ! t]m & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 *apt]-- 7#a7 ! t]m 2 7,c7 by /rik+ ! p]iod at ! end & ins]t+ 2 &2 & 7,d7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#b7 ! t]m artificial intellig5ce has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #ejjb ( ! ,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,initiative ,act ( #bjbj 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #idja74 4 7#b7 ,cl]ical am5dm5t ,! table ( sections = *apt] #fc ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by /rik+ ! item relat+ to section #acdf & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 #acdf4 ,def9itions4 4 7e7 ,money laund]+ ,section #aief ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subsection 7a7-- 7,a7 9 p>agraph 7#a71 9 ! cont9uation text foll[+ subp>agraph 7,b77ii71 by ins]t+ aft] or bo? ! foll[+3 1 or1 9 ! case t su* violation is committ$ ) ! assi/ance ( artificial intellig5ce1 %all be f9$ n m ?an #a1jjj1jjj or ?rice ! value ( ! monet>y in/rum5t or funds involv$ 9 ! transaction1 :i*ev] is great]1 or imprison$ = n m ?an #bj ye>s1 or bo?2 7,b7 9 p>agraph 7#b71 9 ! cont9uation text foll[+ subp>agraph 7,b77ii71 by ins]t+ aft] or bo? ! foll[+3 1 or1 9 ! case t su* violation is committ$ ) ! assi/ance ( artificial intellig5ce1 %all be f9$ n m ?an #a1jjj1jjj or ?rice ! value ( ! monet>y in/rum5t or funds involv$ 9 ! transportation1 transmission1 or transf]1 :i*ev] is great]1 or imprison$ = n m ?an #bj ye>s1 or bo?2 & 7,c7 9 p>agraph 7#c71 9 ! cont9uation text foll[+ subp>agraph 7,c71 by ins]t+ aft] or bo? ! foll[+3 1 or1 9 ! case t su* violation is committ$ ) ! assi/ance ( artificial intellig5ce1 %all be f9$ "u ?is title1 or imprison$ = n m ?an #bj ye>s1 or bo?2 & 7#b7 9 subsection 7c7-- 7,a7 9 p>agraph 7#h71 by /rik+ & at ! end2 7,b7 9 p>agraph 7#i71 by /rik+ ! p]iod & ins]t+ 2 &2 & 7,c7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#aj7 ! t]m artificial intellig5ce has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #ejjb ( ! ,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,initiative ,act ( #bjbj 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #idja74 4 #eab4 ,,ai imp]sonation ( ,f$]al (ficials ,section #iab ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] or bo? ! foll[+3 1 or1 9 ! case t su* violation is committ$ ) ! assi/ance ( artificial intellig5ce 7z su* t]m is def9$ 9 section #ejjb ( ! ,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,initiative ,act ( #bjbj 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #idja771 %all be f9$ n m ?an #a1jjj1jjj1 or imprison$ n m ?an ?ree ye>s1 or bo?4 ,c ,,ai ,:i/lebl[] ,protection #eba4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is subtitle3 7#a7 ,,ai security vuln]ability ,! t]m ,,ai security vuln]ability means any failure or lapse 9 security t c\ld pot5tially all[ em]g+ artificial intellig5ce te*nology to be acquir$ by a p]son 7includ+ a =eign entity7 by !ft or o!r means4 7#b7 ,,ai violation ,! t]m ,,ai violation means-- 7,a7 any violation ( ,f$]al law1 includ+ rules & regulations1 relat$ to or committ$ dur+ ! developm5t1 deploym5t1 or use ( artificial intellig5ce2 or 7,b7 any failure to appropriately respond to a sub/antial & specific dang] t ! developm5t1 deploym5t1 or use ( artificial intellig5ce may pose to public safety1 public heal?1 or national security4 7#c7 ,artificial intellig5ce ,! t]m artificial intellig5ce includes any ( ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,an artificial sy/em t p]=ms tasks "u v>y+ & unpr$ictable circum/ances )\t significant human ov]sight1 or t c le>n f exp]i5ce & improve p]=mance :5 expos$ to data sets4 7,b7 ,an artificial sy/em develop$ 9 comput] s(tw>e1 physical h>dw>e1 or o!r context t solves tasks requir+ human-l p]ception1 cognition1 plann+1 le>n+1 communication1 or physical action4 7,c7 ,an artificial sy/em design$ to ?9k or act l a human1 includ+ cognitive ar*itectures & neural networks4 7,d7 ,a set ( te*niques1 includ+ ma*9e le>n+1 t are design$ to approximate a cognitive task4 7,e7 ,an artificial sy/em design$ to act rationally1 includ+ an intellig5t s(tw>e ag5t or embodi$ robot t a*ieves goals us+ p]ception1 plann+1 reason+1 le>n+1 communicat+1 decision mak+1 & act+4 7#d7 ,artificial sy/em ,! t]m artificial sy/em-- 7,a7 means any data sy/em1 s(tw>e1 application1 tool1 or utility t op]ates 9 :ole or 9 "p us+ dynamic or /atic ma*9e le>n+ algori?ms or o!r =ms ( artificial intellig5ce1 includ+ 9 ! case-- 7i7 ! data sy/em1 s(tw>e1 application1 tool1 or utility is e/abli%$ prim>ily = ! purpose ( rese>*+1 develop+1 or implem5t+ artificial intellig5ce te*nology2 or 7ii7 artificial intellig5ce capability is integrat$ into ano!r sy/em or ag5cy bus9ess process1 op]ational activity1 or te*nology sy/em2 & 7,b7 does n include any common comm]cial product )9 :i* artificial intellig5ce is emb$d$1 su* z a ^w processor or map navigation sy/em4 7#e7 ,comm]ce2 indu/ry or activity affect+ comm]ce ,! t]ms comm]ce & indu/ry or activity affect+ comm]ce mean any activity1 bus9ess1 or indu/ry 9 comm]ce or 9 :i* a labor dispute w\ld h9d] or ob/ruct comm]ce or ! free fl[ ( comm]ce1 & include comm]ce & any indu/ry affect+ comm]ce1 z def9$ 9 section #eja ( ! ,labor ,managem5t ,relations ,act1 #aidg 7#bi ,u4,s4,c4 #adb74 7#f7 ,cov]$ individual ,! t]m cov]$ individual includes-- 7,a7 an employee1 includ+ a =m] employee2 & 7,b7 an indep5d5t contractor1 includ+ a =m] indep5d5t contractor4 7#g7 ,em]g+ artificial intellig5ce te*nology ,! t]m em]g+ artificial intellig5ce te*nology1 ) respect to an ,,ai security vuln]ability1 means any artificial sy/em t exhibits a level ( p]=mance1 complexity1 or autonomy t is comp>able to or exce$s capabilities t are g5]ally consid]$ /ate-(-!-art z ( ! "t ( ! ,,ai security vuln]ability4 7#h7 ,employ] ,! t]m employ] means any p]son 7includ+ any (fic]1 employee1 contractor1 subcontractor1 ag5t1 company1 p>tn]%ip1 or o!r individual or entity7 engag$ 9 comm]ce or an indu/ry or activity affect+ comm]ce :o pays any comp5sation to a cov]$ individual 9 ex*ange = ! cov]$ individual provid+ "w to ! p]son4 #ebb4 ,anti-retaliation protection = ,,ai :i/lebl[]s 7a7 ,prohibition aga9/ retaliation ,no employ] may1 directly or indirectly1 dis*>ge1 demote1 susp5d1 ?reat51 blackli/1 h>ass1 or 9 any o!r mann] discrim9ate aga9/ a cov]$ individual 9 ! t]ms & conditions ( employm5t or po/-employm5t ( ! cov]$ individual 7or ! t]ms & conditions ( "w provid$ by ! cov]$ individual z an indep5d5t contractor7 because ( any lawful act done by ! cov]$ individual-- 7#a7 9 provid+ in=mation reg>d+ an ,,ai security vuln]ability or ,,ai violation1 or any conduct t ! cov]$ individual reasonably believes con/itutes an ,,ai security vuln]ability or ,,ai violation1 to-- 7,a7 ! appropriate regulatory (ficial or ! ,attorney ,g5]al2 7,b7 a regulatory or law en=cem5t ag5cy2 or 7,c7 any ,memb] ( ,congress or any committee ( ,congress2 7#b7 9 initiat+1 te/ify+ 91 or assi/+ 9 any inve/igation or judicial or adm9i/rative action ( an appropriate regulatory or law en=cem5t ag5cy or ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice1 or any inve/igation ( ,congress1 bas$ ^u or relat$ to ! in=mation describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a72 or 7#c7 9 provid+ in=mation reg>d+ an ,,ai security vuln]ability or ,,ai violation1 or any conduct t ! cov]$ individual reasonably believes con/itutes an ,,ai security vuln]ability or ,,ai violation1 to-- 7,a7 a p]son ) sup]visory au?ority ov] ! cov]$ individual at ! employ] ( ! cov]$ individual2 or 7,b7 ano!r individual work+ = ! employ] describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 :om ! cov]$ individual reasonably believes has ! au?ority to-- 7i7 inve/igate1 discov]1 or t]m9ate ! misconduct2 or 7ii7 take any o!r action to address ! misconduct4 7b7 ,en=cem5t 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,a cov]$ individual :o alleges su* individual is aggriev$ by a violation ( subsection 7a7 may seek relief "u p>agraph 7#c7 by-- 7,a7 fil+ a compla9t ) ! ,secret>y ( ,labor 9 accordance ) ! requirem5ts ( p>agraph 7#b77;,a72 or 7,b7 if ! ,secret>y ( ,labor has n issu$ a f9al decision 9 accordance ) su* p>agraph )9 #ahj days ( ! fil+ ( su* compla9t1 & !re is no %[+ t su* a delay is due to ! bad fai? ( ! cov]$ individual1 br++ an action aga9/ ! employ] at law or 9 equity 9 ! appropriate di/rict c\rt ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 :i* %all h jurisdiction ov] su* an action )\t reg>d to ! am\nt 9 controv]sy4 7#b7 ,proc$ure 7,a7 ,dep>tm5t ( ,labor compla9ts 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,except z provid$ 9 clause 7ii7 & p>agraph 7#c71 a compla9t fil$ ) ! ,secret>y ( ,labor "u p>agraph 7#a77;,a7 %all be gov]n$ by ! rules & proc$ures set =? 9 section #dbaba7;b7 ( title #di1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 includ+ ! legal burd5s ( pro( describ$ 9 su* section4 7ii7 ,exceptions ,) respect to a compla9t fil$ "u p>agraph 7#a77;,a71 notification requir$ "u section #dbaba7;b77#a7 ( title #di1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 %all be made to ea* p]son nam$ 9 ! compla9t1 includ+ ! employ]4 7,b7 ,di/rict c\rt actions 7i7 ,jury trial ,a p>ty to an action br\ght "u p>agraph 7#a77;,b7 %all be entitl$ to trial by jury4 7ii7 ,/atute ( limitations 7,i7 ,9 g5]al ,an action may n be br\ght "u p>agraph 7#a77;,b7-- 7aa7 m ?an #f ye>s aft] ! date on :i* ! violation ( subsection 7a7 occurs2 or 7bb7 m ?an #c ye>s aft] ! date on :i* facts mat]ial to ! "r ( action are kn[n1 or reasonably %\ld h be5 kn[n1 by ! cov]$ individual br++ ! action4 7,,ii7 ,requir$ action )9 #aj ye>s ,not)/&+ subclause 7,i71 an action "u p>agraph 7#a77;,b7 may n 9 any circum/ance be br\ght m ?an #aj ye>s aft] ! date on :i* ! violation occurs4 7#c7 ,relief ,relief = a cov]$ individual prevail+ ) respect to a compla9t fil$ "u p>agraph 7#a77;,a7 or an action "u p>agraph 7#a77;,b7 %all include-- 7,a7 re9/atem5t ) ! same s5iority /atus t ! cov]$ individual w\ld h _h1 b = ! violation2 7,b7 two times ! am\nt ( back pay o!rwise ow$ to ! cov]$ individual1 ) int]e/2 7,c7 ! paym5t ( comp5satory damages1 :i* %all include comp5sation = litigation co/s1 exp]t witness fees1 & reasonable attorneys' fees2 & 7,d7 any o!r appropriate rem$y ) respect to ! violation z det]m9$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,labor 9 a compla9t "u subp>agraph 7,a7 ( p>agraph 7#a7 or by ! c\rt 9 an action "u subp>agraph 7,b7 ( su* p>agraph4 7c7 ,non5=ceability waiv]s ( rights or rem$ies ,! rights & rem$ies provid$ = 9 ?is section may n be waiv$ or alt]$ by any contract1 agreem5t1 policy =m1 or condition ( employm5t 7or condition ( "w z an indep5d5t contractor71 includ+ by any agreem5t requir+ a cov]$ individual to engage 9 arbitration1 m$iation1 or any o!r alt]native dispute resolution process prior to seek+ relief "u subsection 7b74 ,,vi ,exp&+ ,education1 ,lit]acy1 & ,inclusion ,a ,codify+ ,,ai ,lit]acy ,ef=ts ( ! ,,ai ,task ,=ce #fja4 ,,ai lit]acy ef=ts ( ! ,,ai ,task ,=ce ,! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation %all take su* actions z may be necess>y to provide to ! ,,/em ,tea*]s ,corps ,pilot ,program & ! ,comput] ,sci5ce = ,all ,program ( ! ,f\ndation g5]al support 9 accordance ) ! recomm5dations ( ! ,,ai ,task ,=ce e/abli%$ on ,febru>y #bj1 #bjbd1 ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 ,b ,new ,coll> ,jobs ,tax ,cr$it #faa4 ,employee cyb]security education 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,subp>t ,d ( "p ,,iv ( sub*apt] ,a ( *apt] #a ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+ new section3 #de;,,bb4 ,employee cyb]security education 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,= purposes ( section #ch1 ! employee cyb]security education cr$it det]m9$ "u ?is section = ! taxable ye> is an am\nt equal to #ej p]c5t ( ! aggregate qualifi$ employee cyb]security education exp5ses paid or incurr$ by ! employ] dur+ su* taxable ye>4 7b7 ,limitation ,! am\nt all[$ z a cr$it "u subsection 7a7 = ! taxable ye> ) respect to an employee %all n exce$ #e1jjj4 7c7 ,qualifi$ employee cyb]security education exp5ses ,= purposes ( ?is section1 ! t]m qualifi$ employee cyb]security education exp5ses means am\nts paid or incurr$ = ea* employee :o e>ns a c]tificate or degree at ! und]graduate or graduate level or indu/ry-recogniz$ c]tification relat+ to ^? specialty areas & "w roles t are li/$ 9 ,,ncwf ,"w ,roles 9 ! docum5t entitl$1 ,,nice ,cyb]security ,work=ce ,framework 7,,ncwf71 or any successor !reto1 publi%$ by ! ,national ,initiative = ,cyb]security ,education 7,,nice7 ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology4 7d7 ,c]ta9 rules ,to apply ,rules simil> to ! rules ( subsections 7i77#a7 & 7k7 ( section #ea %all apply = purposes ( ?is section4 4 7b7 ,cr$it made "p ( g5]al bus9ess cr$it ,subsection 7b7 ( section #ch ( su* ,code is am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ plus at ! end ( p>agraph 7#dj71 7#b7 by /rik+ ! p]iod at ! end ( p>agraph 7#da7 & ins]t+ 1 plus1 & 7#c7 by ins]t+ aft] p>agraph 7#da7 ! foll[+ new p>agraph3 7#db7 ! employee cyb]security education cr$it det]m9$ "u section #de;,,bb7a74 4 7c7 ,d5ial ( d\ble b5efit ,subsection 7a7 ( section #bhj;,c ( su* ,code is am5d$ by ins]t+ #de;,,bb7a71 aft] #de,s7a714 7d7 ,cl]ical am5dm5t ,! table ( sections = subp>t ,d ( "p ,,iv ( sub*apt] ,a ( *apt] #a ( su* ,code is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+ new item3 ,sec4 #de;,,bb4 ,employee cyb]security education4 4 7e7 ,effective date ,! am5dm5ts made by ?is section %all apply to taxable ye>s beg9n+ aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 #fab4 ,cyb]security tra9+ inc5tive = ,gov]nm5t contracts 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! head ( an executive ag5cy %all aw>d a five p]c5t score increase to ea* competitive proposal submitt$ by a qualifi$ (f]or = ! evaluation ( a competitive proposal receiv$ 9 response to a solicitation = a contract valu$ 9 excess ( #e1jjj1jjj4 7b7 ,applicability ,?is section %all apply ) respect to any solicitation issu$ on an aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 7c7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,executive ag5cy ,! t]m executive ag5cy has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #ajb ( title #dj1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7#b7 ,qualifi$ (f]or ,! t]m qualifi$ (f]or means a bus9ess t has claim$ ! employee cyb]security education cr$it "u section #de;,,bb ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf1 z add$ by section #faa1 at lea/ once )9 ! ?ree-ye> p]iod prec$+ ! date on :i* ! bus9ess submits a competitive proposal = a contract valu$ 9 excess ( #e1jjj1jjj4 ,c ,lit]acy 9 ,future ,te*nologies ,artificial ,intellig5ce #fba4 ,prep>+ ,k-#ab educators & /ud5ts = an ,,ai lit]ate future 7a7 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 ,,ai lit]acy education is crucial n only = develop+ a skill$ work=ce & position+ ! ,unit$ ,/ates z a lead] 9 ?is critical field1 b also = mitigat+ ! e?ical *all5ges associat$ ) ,,ai2 7#b7 z /rategic adv]s>ies pursue ,,ai te*nology = ! purposes ( surveillance1 weaponization1 & economic competition1 ma9ta9+ ,unit$ ,/ates lead]%ip ?r\gh an ,,ai lit]ate public is ess5tial2 7#c7 ,,ai lit]acy education at ! ,k-#ab education levels =ms ! f\ndation = success 9 ?is competitive environm5t1 & pr(ici5cy ) ^! te*nologies is becom+ necess>y to be an engag$ & in=m$ citiz52 7#d7 ,,ai te*nology is rapidly evolv+1 & curr5t be/ practices = le>n+ & develop+ ,,ai lit]acy today may n be applicable 9 ! future2 7#e7 aw>ds made "u ?is section %\ld recognize ! rapidly evolv+ nature ( ,,ai te*nology1 & id5tify & focus on ^? skills t w rema9 relevant to ,,ai lit]acy consid]+ likely *anges 9 ,,ai capabilities2 & 7#f7 aw>ds made "u ?is section %\ld recognize /ud5t progression to m advanc$ topics z !y progress ?r\gh ,k-#ab education4 7b7 ,aw>ds ,! ,director may make aw>ds on a m]it-review$1 competitive basis to in/itutions ( high] education & nonpr(it organizations 7& consortia !re(7 to support rese>* activities to develop educational curricula & evaluation me?ods = ,,ai lit]acy at ! ,k-#ab education level4 7c7 ,use ( aw>d funds ,activities fund$ by aw>ds made "u ?is section may include ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,=mal & in=mal ,k-#ab education curriculum developm5t focus$ on ! ess5tial abilities & compet5cies necess>y = ,,ai lit]acy t is le>n]-c5t]$1 project-bas$1 & c be p]sonaliz$ 9 ! classroom4 7#b7 ,engag+ ,/ate & local educational ag5cies1 pr9cipals1 educators1 & o!r s*ool lead]s ( /ud5ts 9 k9d]g>t5 ?r\gh grade #ab1 9 pr(essional le>n+ opportunities to-- 7,a7 enhance ,,ai lit]acy & pr(ici5cy2 & 7,b7 develop be/ practices4 7#c7 ,develop+ ,,ai lit]acy evaluation tools = educators assess+ pr(ici5cy 9 ,,ai lit]acy4 7#d7 ,design+ & implem5t+ pr(essional developm5t c\rses & exp]i5ces 9 ,,ai lit]acy1 includ+ m5tor+1 = ,/ate & local educational ag5cies1 pr9cipals1 educators1 & o!r s*ool lead]s t integrate 9-p]son1 virtual1 & di/ance le>n+ exp]i5ces4 7#e7 ,developm5t ( h&s-on le>n+ tools to assi/ 9 develop+ & improv+ ,,ai lit]acy4 7#f7 ,augm5t+ exi/+ curriculum to incorporate ,,ai lit]acy :]e appropriate1 includ+ responsible use ( ,,ai 9 le>n+4 7#g7 ,additional activities det]m9$ appropriate by ! ,director4 7d7 ,implem5tation ,! ,director may c>ry out ?is section by mak+ aw>ds ?r\gh new or exi/+ programs4 7e7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,,ai ,! t]m ,,ai has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m artificial intellig5ce 9 section #ejjb ( ! ,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,initiative ,act ( #bjbj 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #idja74 7#b7 ,,ai lit]acy ,! t]m ,,ai lit]acy means hav+ ! age-appropriate k & ability to use ,,ai effectively1 to critically int]pret outputs1 to solve problems 9 an ,,ai-enabl$ _w1 & to safely & e?ically use ,,ai4 7#c7 ,director ,! t]m ,director means ! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation4 7#d7 ,in/itution ( high] education ,! t]m in/itution ( high] education has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #aja ( ! ,high] ,education ,act ( #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ajja74 7#e7 ,k-#ab education ,! t]m ,k-#ab education means elem5t>y s*ools & second>y s*ools1 z su* t]ms are def9$ 9 section #haja ( ! ,elem5t>y & ,second>y ,education ,act ( #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ghja74 ,d ,exp&+ ,,ai ,voices ?r\gh ,capacity ,build+ #fca4 ,exp&+ capacity 9 artificial intellig5ce sci5ce ,section #edja ( ! ,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,initiative ,act ( #bjbj 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #idea7 is am5d$ by-- 7#a7 r$esignat+ subsection 7g7 z subsection 7h72 & 7#b7 ins]t+ aft] subsection 7f7 ! foll[+ new subsection3 7g7 ,exp&+ capacity 9 artificial intellig5ce 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation1 9 consultation ) ag5cy heads ! ,director consid]s appropriate1 %all make aw>ds on a competitive1 m]it-review$ basis to eligible in/itutions ( high] education specifi$ 9 p>agraph 7#b7 or nonpr(it organizations 7or consortia !re(7 to broad5 p>ticipation 9 artificial intellig5ce rese>*1 education1 & work=ce developm5t by increas+ ! ability ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to increase capacity & p>tn]%ips = artificial intellig5ce rese>* & developm5t4 7#b7 ,eligible in/itutions ( high] education specifi$ ,an eligible in/itution ( high] education specifi$ 9 ?is p>agraph is any ( ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,an in/itution ( high] education1 t1 accord+ to ! data publi%$ by ! ,national ,c5t] = ,sci5ce & ,eng9e]+ ,/ati/ics1 is n1 on av]age1 among ! top #ajj in/itutions 9 ,f$]al rese>* & developm5t exp5ditures dur+ ! #c-ye> p]iod prior to ! ye> ( ! aw>d conc]n$4 7,b7 ,a hi/orically ,black college or univ]sity4 7,c7 ,a m9ority-s]v+ in/itution4 7,d7 ,a ,tribal ,college or ,univ]sity4 7,e7 ,a consortium ( any ( ! entities specifi$ 9 subp>agraphs 7,a7 ?r\gh 7,d74 7#c7 ,collaborations ,a consortium receiv+ an aw>d "u ?is subsection may include any ( ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,mutually b5eficial p>tn]%ips ) in/itutions ( high] education1 nonpr(it organizations1 ,f$]al ag5cies1 ,/ate1 t]ritorial1 local1 & ,tribal gov]nm5ts1 & private sector entities4 7,b7 ,develop+ p>tn]%ips ) any ( ! foll[+3 7i7 ,artificial intellig5ce rese>* in/itutes "u section #ebja4 7ii7 ,recipi5ts ( o!r relevant aw>ds made by ! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation4 7#d7 ,use ( funds ,9 c>ry+ out ! activities "u ?is subsection1 an eligible in/itution ( high] education or nonpr(it organization 7or consortium !re(7 %all c>ry out "o or m ( ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,developm5t or expansion ( rese>* programs 9 artificial intellig5ce & relat$ discipl9es4 7,b7 ,faculty recruitm5t & pr(essional developm5t 9 artificial intellig5ce & relat$ discipl9es4 7,c7 ,bridge programs focus$ on prep>+ po/-baccalaureate /ud5ts = graduate programs 9 artificial intellig5ce & relat$ discipl9es4 7,d7 ,provide or brok] access to rese>* res\rces1 includ+ comput+ res\rces1 network+1 data facilities1 & s(tw>e eng9e]+ support = artificial intellig5ce rese>* & developm5t4 7,e7 ,community build+ activities to fo/] mutually b5eficial public-private collaboration ) ,f$]al rese>* ag5cies1 indu/ry1 ,f$]al laboratories1 academia1 & nonpr(it organizations4 7,f7 ,developm5t & ho/+ ( intra- or int]-in/itutional work%ops to broad5 work=ce p>ticipation 9 artificial intellig5ce rese>* & developm5t4 7,g7 ,activities to integrate e?ical & responsible practices & pr9ciples into education programs 9 artificial intellig5ce & relat$ discipl9es4 7,h7 ,o!r activities necess>y to build rese>* capacity1 education pa?ways1 & work=ce developm5t pa?ways 9 artificial intellig5ce & relat$ discipl9es4 7#e7 ,outrea* ,! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation %all-- 7,a7 conduct outrea* to eligible in/itutions ( high] education specifi$ 9 p>agraph 7#b7 & nonpr(it organizations to apply = aw>ds "u ?is subsection2 & 7,b7 engage p>ticipants f all regions ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 especially individuals f und]s]v$ communities & gr\ps hi/orically und]repres5t$ 9 sci5ce1 te*nology1 eng9e]+1 & ma!matics4 7#f7 ,duplication ,! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation %all ensure aw>ds made "u ?is section are complim5t>y to1 & n duplicative (1 aw>ds made "u exi/+ programs4 7#g7 ,additional consid]ations ,9 mak+ aw>ds "u ?is subsection1 ! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation may also consid] ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,! ext5t to :i* ! eligible in/itutions ( high] education specifi$ 9 p>agraph 7#b7 & nonpr(it organizations apply+ = su* aw>ds support /ud5ts f div]se backgr\nds1 includ+ fir/-g5]ation und]graduate /ud5ts4 7,b7 ,! geographic div]sity ( su* in/itutions & organizations4 7,c7 ,relative res\rce con/ra9ts ( su* in/itutions & organizations4 7#h7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is subsection3 7,a7 ,hi/orically ,black college or univ]sity ,! t]m hi/orically ,black college or univ]sity has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m "p ,b in/itution 9 section #cbb ( ! ,high] ,education ,act ( #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ajfa74 7,b7 ,m9ority-s]v+ in/itution ,! t]m m9ority-s]v+ in/itution means a ,hispanic-s]v+ in/itution 7z def9$ 9 section #ejb ( ! ,high] ,education ,act ( #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #aaja;a772 an ,alaska ,native-s]v+ in/itution or ,native ,hawaiian-s]v+ in/itution 7z def9$ 9 section #cag ( su* ,act 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ajei;d772 or a pr$om9antly ,black in/itution1 ,asian ,am]ican & ,native ,am]ican ,pacific ,isl&]-s]v+ in/itution1 or ,native ,am]ican-s]v+ nontribal in/itution 7z def9$ 9 section #cga ( su* ,act 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ajfgq774 7,c7 ,nonpr(it organization ,! t]m nonpr(it organization means an organization describ$ 9 subsection 7c77#c7 ( section #eja ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf & exempt f tax "u subsection 7a7 ( su* section4 7,d7 ,tribal ,college or ,univ]sity ,! t]m ,tribal ,college or ,univ]sity has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #caf ( ! ,high] ,education ,act ( #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ajei;c74 4 ,e ,,nsf ,,ai ,education #fda4 ,s*ol>%ips & fell[%ips 9 artificial intellig5ce ,p>agraph 7#b7 ( section #edja7;e7 ( ! ,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,initiative ,act ( #bjbj 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #idea7;e77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 ! head+1 by /rik+ faculty2 & 7#b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+ new subp>agraphs3 7,d7 ,/ud5t s*ol>%ips & fell[%ips 9 artificial intellig5ce 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation may support s*ol>%ips & fell[%ips = und]graduate & graduate /ud5ts by mak+ aw>ds ?r\gh in/itutions ( high] education1 includ+ community colleges1 to /ud5ts :o are enroll$ 9 programs ( /udy lead+ to degrees or conc5trations 9 or relat$ to ! design1 rese>*1 assessm5t1 developm5t1 deploym5t1 integration1 or application ( artificial intellig5ce4 7ii7 ,consid]ations ,9 c>ry+ out clause 7i71 ! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation may prioritize mak+ aw>ds to /ud5ts :o are enroll$ 9 programs ( /udy lead+ to degrees or conc5trations 9 or relat$ to any ( ! foll[+3 7,i7 ,! tea*+ ( artificial intellig5ce at elem5t>y s*ools1 second>y s*ools1 c>e] & te*nical education s*ools1 in/itutions ( high] education1 or ?r\gh o!r high] education & pr(essional education programs4 7,,ii7 ,artificial intellig5ce & advanc$ manufactur+1 includ+ ! integration ( artificial intellig5ce into advanc$ manufactur+ op]ations4 7,,iii7 ,artificial intellig5ce & agriculture1 includ+ ! integration ( artificial intellig5ce into agricultural op]ations1 pr$iction1 & decision mak+4 7iii7 ,aw>ds ,s*ol>%ips & fell[%ips aw>d$ "u ?is subp>agraph may be 9 ! =m ( aw>ds t cov] ! co/ ( tuition1 education-relat$ fees1 a /ip5d1 & pr(essional developm5t funds = a p]iod ( up to five ye>s4 ,su* s*ol>%ips & fell[%ips %all be paid directly to ! in/itution ( high] education 9 :i* ! /ud5t is enroll$4 7iv7 ,outrea* ,! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation %all conduct outrea* & enc\rage applications f rural-locat$ in/itutions ( high] education1 rural-s]v+ in/itutions ( high] education 7z su* t]m is def9$ 9 section #hfa ( ! ,high] ,education ,act ( #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #aafaq771 ,tribal ,colleges & ,univ]sities 7z su* t]m is def9$ 9 section #caf ( su* ,act 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ajei;c771 & in/itutions locat$ 9 an ,e/abli%$ ,program to ,/imulate ,competitive ,rese>* 7,e,p,s,co,r7 jurisdiction4 7v7 ,me?od ,! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation may c>ry out ?is subp>agraph by mak+ aw>ds ?r\gh new or exi/+ programs4 7,e7 ,artificial intellig5ce pr(essional developm5t fell[%ips 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation may support activities to promote ! ex*ange ( ideas & enc\rage collaborations betwe5 in/itutions ( high] education & indu/ry p>tn]s 9 ! field ( artificial intellig5ce1 includ+ ?r\gh fell[%ips = /ud5ts1 tea*]s1 faculty1 & indu/ry pr(essionals4 7ii7 ,supplem5tals = /ud5ts & faculty ,! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation may aw>d fell[%ips = /ud5ts & faculty to pursue pr(essional developm5t programs 9 ,,/em fields t are adm9i/]$ by or affiliat$ ) in/itutions ( high] education1 includ+ community colleges1 9 ord] to enable recipi5ts to atta9 skills1 tra9+1 or education 9 p>tn]%ip ) indu/ry memb]s on ! design1 rese>*1 assessm5t1 developm5t1 deploym5t1 integration1 or application ( artificial intellig5ce4 7iii7 ,fell[%ips = indu/ry pr(essionals ,! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation may aw>d fell[%ips to indu/ry pr(essionals to enable recipi5ts to seek %ort-t]m appo9tm5ts to in/ruct & educate /ud5ts on ! design1 rese>*1 assessm5t1 developm5t1 deploym5t1 integration1 or application ( artificial intellig5ce4 7iv7 ,fell[%ips = s*ool pr(essionals ,! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation may aw>d fell[%ips to tea*]s1 s*ool c\nselors1 & o!r s*ool pr(essionals = pr(essional developm5t programs 9 ord] to enable recipi5ts to atta9 skills1 tra9+1 or education 9 p>tn]%ip ) indu/ry memb]s on ! tea*+1 use (1 or application ( artificial intellig5ce 9 ,k-#ab education sett+s4 7v7 ,aw>ds ,aw>ds made "u ?is subp>agraph may be 9 ! =m ( aw>ds t cov] ! co/ ( tuition1 education-relat$ fees1 a /ip5d1 & pr(essional developm5t funds = up to "o ye>4 ,su* aw>ds %all be paid directly to ! in/itution ( high] education t adm9i/]s1 or is affiliat$ )1 ! program 9 :i* ! fell[%ip recipi5t is p>ticipat+4 7,f7 ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation outrea* campaign 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation may c>ry out a nationwide outrea* campaign to /ud5ts at elem5t>y s*ools1 second>y s*ools1 c>e] & te*nical education s*ools1 in/itutions ( high] education1 or ?r\gh o!r high] education & pr(essional education programs to increase aw>5ess reg>d+ ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation-fund$ artificial intellig5ce education opportunities4 7ii7 ,priority ,9 c>ry+ out ! campaign describ$ 9 clause 7i71 ! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation may prioritize outrea* to gr\ps hi/orically und]repres5t$ 9 ,,/em1 includ+ 9 und]s]v$ & rural areas4 7,g7 ,eligibility ,to be eligible to receive a s*ol>%ip or fell[%ip "u ?is p>agraph1 an individual %all satisfy all ( ! foll[+3 7i7 ,be a citiz51 national1 or lawful p]man5t resid5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7ii7 ,demon/rate a commitm5t to a c>e] 9 advanc+ ! field ( artificial intellig5ce4 7iii7 ,accept ! t]ms ( su* s*ol>%ip or fell[%ip1 z ! case may be4 7,h7 ,report 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an sev5 ye>s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is subp>agraph1 ! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation %all submit to ,congress1 & make widely available to ! public1 a report includ+ any recomm5dations = legislative action t c\ld optimize ! effectiv5ess ( ! s*ol>%ips & fell[%ips "u ?is p>agraph4 7ii7 ,report requirem5ts ,9 prep>+ ! report "u clause 7i71 ! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation may1 z practicable-- 7,i7 include an assessm5t ( ! effectiv5ess ( su* s*ol>%ips & fell[%ips 9 exp&+ appr5tice%ips1 int]n%ips1 & o!r appli$ or exp]i5tial le>n+ opportunities (f]$ by employ]s 9 conjunction ) community colleges or o!r in/itutions ( high] education2 7,,ii7 assess ! numb] ( /ud5ts :o receiv$ su* s*ol>%ips & fell[%ips2 7,,iii7 assess ! p]c5tage ( su* /ud5ts :o successfully complete _! education programs & int5d to ent] ! work=ce2 7,,iv7 assess ! p]c5tage ( und]graduate1 graduate1 & po/-doctoral /ud5ts :o ent] ! work=ce 9 a field relat+ to su* a s*ol>%ip or fell[%ip2 7,v7 assess ! impact 9 ! numb] ( ,k-#ab tea*]s1 s*ool c\nselors1 & o!r s*ool pr(essionals :o receiv$ su* a s*ol>%ip or fell[%ip2 & 7,,vi7 include an assessm5t ( ! effects su* s*ol>%ips & fell[%ips h on relat$ fields4 4 #fdb4 ,community college & area c>e] & te*nical educational s*ool c5t]s ( ,,ai excell5ce 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,subp>agraph 7,b7 ( section #edja7;e77#c7 ( ! ,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,initiative ,act ( #bjbj 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #idea7;e77#c77 is am5d$ to read z foll[s3 7,b7 ,c5t]s ( ,,ai ,excell5ce 7i7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is subp>agraph3 7,i7 ,area c>e] & te*nical education s*ool ,! t]m area c>e] & te*nical education s*ool has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #c ( ! ,c>l ,d4 ,p]k9s ,c>e] & ,te*nical ,education ,act ( #bjjf 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #bcjb74 7,,ii7 ,eligible applicant ,! t]m eligible applicant means a community college1 or area c>e] & te*nical education s*ool1 9 p>tn]%ip ) "o or m ( ! foll[+3 7aa7 ,a ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 local1 t]ritorial1 or ,tribal gov]nm5t entity4 7bb7 ,an in/itution ( high] education4 7cc7 ,an entity 9 private indu/ry4 7dd7 ,an economic developm5t organization or v5ture developm5t organization4 7ee7 ,a labor or work=ce tra9+ organization1 :i* may include ,/ate work=ce developm5t bo>ds & local work=ce developm5t bo>ds z e/abli%$ "u sections #aja & #ajg ( ! ,work=ce ,innovation & ,opportunity ,act 7#bi ,u4,s4,c4 #caaa & #cabb74 7ff7 ,a nonpr(it organization4 7,,iii7 ,nonpr(it organization ,! t]m nonpr(it organization has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #bja ( title #ce1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7,,iv7 ,v5ture developm5t organization ,! t]m v5ture developm5t organization has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #bg ( ! ,/ev5son-,wydl] ,te*nology ,innovation ,act ( #aihj 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #cgbb74 7ii7 ,e/abli%m5t ( ,c5t]s ( ,,ai ,excell5ce ,! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,regional ,te*nology & ,innovation ,hub program ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,comm]ce1 & lev]ag+ ! ,regional ,innovation ,eng9es1 ! ,advanc$ ,te*nological ,education program1 & o!r programs ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation1 %all e/abli% up to eight regionally & geographically div]se eligible applicants to be designat$ z ,community ,college & ,area ,c>e] & ,te*nical ,education ,c5t]s ( ,,ai ,excell5ce 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is subp>agraph z ,c5t]s ( ,,ai ,excell5ce74 ,su* ,c5t]s ( ,,ai ,excell5ce %all enhance educational outcomes & drive work=ce developm5t by integrat+ artificial intellig5ce into tea*+1 le>n+1 & community engagem5t4 7iii7 ,application ,an eligible applicant seek+ to be designat$ z a ,c5t] ( ,,ai ,excell5ce %all submit to ! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation an application at su* "t1 9 su* mann]1 & conta9+ su* in=mation z ! ,director may require4 ,su* application %all include ! foll[+3 7,i7 ,a description ( ! focus area or areas = su* propos$ ,c5t] ( ,,ai ,excell5ce & h[ su* area or areas are align$ ) regional inve/m5ts made by indu/ry & ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t4 7,,ii7 ,a description ( ! capacity ( su* applicant to c>ry out ! purpose ( su* propos$ ,c5t] ( ,,ai ,excell5ce4 7,,iii7 ,a description ( curr5t & anticipat$ future work=ce dem&s 9 occupations directly relat$ to su* propos$ ,c5t] ( ,,ai ,excell5ce4 7,,iv7 ,a description ( h[ su* applicant w support ! collection ( in=mation & data = evaluat+ su* propos$ ,c5t] ( ,,ai ,excell5ce4 7,v7 ,outrea* plans = recruit+ & enroll+ wom5 & o!r und]repres5t$ populations4 7,,vi7 ,an evaluation plan t includes ! use ( outcome-ori5t$ measures to assess ! impact & efficacy ( su* propos$ ,c5t] = ,,ai ,excell5ce4 7iv7 ,activities ,a ,c5t] ( ,,ai ,excell5ce %all develop & dissem9ate in=mation reg>d+ be/ practices = matt]s su* z ! foll[+3 7,i7 ,artificial intellig5ce rese>* & education at community colleges & area c>e] & te*nical education s*ools4 7,,ii7 ,me?ods to scale up successful programs t p]=m rese>* or provide education on artificial intellig5ce at community colleges & area c>e] & te*nical education s*ools4 7,,iii7 ,provid+ educators & tea*]s ) actionable /rategies & res\rces to effectively integrate artificial intellig5ce into curriculums 9 ! classroom4 7,,iv7 ,provid+ h&s-on rese>* opportunities on artificial intellig5ce & le>n+ opportunities = /ud5ts t are enabl$ ?r\gh artificial intellig5ce4 7,v7 ,id5tify+ pa?ways = /ud5ts to jobs t are enabl$ by artificial intellig5ce4 7,,vi7 ,facilitat+ p>tn]%ips ) employ]s1 employ] consortia1 or o!r private sector organizations t (f] appr5tice%ips1 int]n%ips1 coop]ative education1 or appli$ le>n+ exp]i5ces 9 ! field ( artificial intellig5ce4 7v7 ,p>tn]%ips ,! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation %all enc\rage applicants to consid] includ+ or p>tn]+ ) a nonpr(it organization or an in/itution ( high] education 7or a consortium !re(7 t has ext5sive exp]i5ce & exp]tise 9 artificial intellig5ce4 7vi7 ,acc\ntability & dissem9ation 7,i7 ,evaluation requir$ ,! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation %all evaluate ! activities "u clause 7iv74 ,su* evaluation1 to ! ext5t practicable1 %all integrate ! f9d+s ( rese>* result+ f su* activity or activities z a result ( a designation "u clause 7ii7 ) ! f9d+s ( o!r rese>* on artificial intellig5ce education4 7,,ii7 ,report on evaluation ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! completion ( ! evaluation "u subclause 7,i71 ! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation %all submit to ,congress & make widely available to ! public a report t includes ! foll[+3 7aa7 ,! results ( su* evaluation4 7bb7 ,any recomm5dations = adm9i/rative & legislative action t c\ld optimize ! effectiv5ess ( ! designations "u clause 7ii74 4 #fdc4 ,aw>ds = rese>* on artificial intellig5ce 9 education 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #edja ( ! ,national ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,initiative ,act ( #bjbj 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #idea71 z am5d$ by section #fca1 is fur!r am5d$-- 7#a7 by r$esignat+ subsection 7h7 z subsection 7j72 & 7#b7 by ins]t+ aft] subsection 7g7 ! foll[+ new subsections3 7h7 ,aw>ds = rese>* on artificial intellig5ce 9 education 7#a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is subsection3 7,a7 ,eligible entity ,! t]m eligible entity means any ( ! foll[+3 7i7 ,an in/itution ( high] education4 7ii7 ,a nonpr(it organization4 7iii7 ,a consortium ( "o or m in/itutions ( high] education or nonpr(it organizations & "o or m private sector entities4 7,b7 ,nonpr(it organization ,! t]m nonpr(it organization has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #bja ( title #ce1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7#b7 ,aw>ds 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation may make aw>ds on a competitive1 m]it-review$ basis to eligible entities1 to enable su* entities to promote rese>* reg>d+ tea*+ models1 tools1 & mat]ials = artificial intellig5ce & its integration into ! classroom1 tea*+1 & le>n+ = pre-k9d]g>t5 ?r\gh grade #ab /ud5ts :o are f l[-income1 rural1 or ,tribal populations4 7,b7 ,me?od ,! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation may c>ry out subp>agraph 7,a7 by mak+ aw>ds ?r\gh new or exi/+ programs4 7#c7 ,application 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,an eligible entity t seeks an aw>d "u ?is subsection %all submit to ! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation an application at su* "t1 9 su* mann]1 & conta9+ su* in=mation z ! ,director may require4 7,b7 ,cont5ts ,an application "u subp>agraph 7,a7 may include ! foll[+3 7i7 ,a description ( ! /ud5t demographics on :i* ! rese>* support$ "u ! aw>d at issue w\ld int5d to focus4 7ii7 ,a description ( any regional p>tn]%ips ! eligible entity plans to utilize ) respect to su* aw>d4 7iii7 ,) respect to an application t conc]ns ! use or integration ( artificial intellig5ce1 a description ( pot5tial e?ical conc]ns & implications ( tea*]1 faculty1 & /ud5t int]actions ) artificial intellig5ce4 7iv7 ,a description ( h[ propos$ rese>* on tea*+ models1 tools1 & mat]ials 0 develop$ 9 consultation ) o!r educators1 academia1 indu/ry1 gov]nm5t entities1 or civil society organizations4 7v7 ,su* o!r in=mation z ! ,director may require4 7#d7 ,use ( aw>d funds ,aw>ds describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b77;,a7 %all be us$ by ! recipi5t to-- 7,a7 emphasize prep>+ incom+ ,k-#ab tea*]s to integrate artificial intellig5ce into _! classrooms 9 innovative ways2 & 7,b7 support rese>* to develop1 pilot1 fully implem5t1 or te/ areas1 su* z-- 7i7 in/ructional mat]ials & high-quality le>n+ opportunities = tea*+ artificial intellig5ce2 7ii7 models = ! prep>ation ( new tea*]s :o w tea* artificial intellig5ce2 7iii7 scalable models ( pr(essional developm5t & ongo+ support = tea*]s2 & 7iv7 tools & models = tea*+ & le>n+ aim$ at support+ /ud5t success & inclusion 9 artificial intellig5ce across div]se populations1 includ+ l[-income1 rural1 & ,tribal populations4 7#e7 ,p>tn]%ips ,9 mak+ aw>ds "u ?is subsection1 ! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation %all c>ry out ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,enc\rage applicants t1 = ! purpose ( ! propos$ activity or activities fund$ ?r\gh su* aw>d1 include or p>tn] ) a nonpr(it organization or an in/itution ( high] education 7or a consortium !re(7 t has ext5sive exp]i5ce & exp]tise 9 integrat+ artificial intellig5ce into ,k-#ab classrooms4 7,b7 ,enc\rage applicants t1 = ! purpose ( su* propos$ activity or activities1 include or p>tn] ) a consortium ( s*ools1 in/itutions ( high] education1 s*ool di/ricts1 or o!r ,/ate & local gov]nm5t entities4 7,c7 ,enc\rage applicants t1 = ! purpose ( su* propos$ activity or activities1 include commitm5ts f s*ool pr9cipals1 o!r s*ool lead]s1 or adm9i/rators to make a priority re=ms & activities propos$ by ! applicant4 7i7 ,rural & und]s]v$ communities artificial intellig5ce collaborative 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation may e/abli% a pilot program ( regional cohorts 9 rural & traditionally und]s]v$ areas t w provide pe] support1 m5tor+1 & h&s-on rese>* exp]i5ces = educators1 pr9cipals1 & o!r s*ool lead]s ( /ud5ts 9 k9d]g>t5 ?r\gh grade #ab1 9 ord] to build a network all[+ educators1 pr9cipals1 o!r s*ool lead]s to c>ry out ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,engage ) "o ano!r on educational ef=ts relat$ to tea*+ & us+ artificial intellig5ce4 7,b7 ,int]act ) rese>*]s1 academia1 & local indu/ry involv$ 9 artificial intellig5ce4 7#b7 ,me?od ,! ,director ( ! ,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation may c>ry out ?is subsection by mak+ aw>ds ?r\gh new or exi/+ programs1 includ+ ! pilot program au?oriz$ "u section #ajeaa7;a77#b77;,b7 ( ! ,rese>* & ,developm5t1 ,competition1 & ,innovation ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #aiagb7;a77#b77;,b774 4 #fdd4 ,national ,,/em ,tea*] ,corps ,p>agraph 7#f7 ( section #ajcaa7;c7 ( ! ,rese>* & ,developm5t1 ,competition1 & ,innovation ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #ahiia7;c77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subp>agraph 7,f71 by /rik+ & aft] ! semicolon2 7#b7 9 subp>agraph 7,g71 by /rik+ ! p]iod at ! end & ins]t+ a semicolon2 & 7#c7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+ new subp>agraphs3 7,h7 incorporat+ artificial intellig5ce skills developm5t into ! ,national ,,/em ,tea*] ,corps2 & 7,i7 consid]+ :e!r to develop artificial intellig5ce be/ practices = high s*ool tea*]s1 develop$ 9 consultation ) o!r educators & academia4 4