,i  #aai? ,,congress  #b;d ,session  ,h4
 ,r4 #hdhh  ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,(          
,,repres5tatives  ,april #bc1 #bjbf,mrs4
 ,mc,iver 7= h]self1 ,mrs4 ,f\%ee1 ,mr4 
,c>son1 ,ms4 ,norton1 ,mrs4 ,grijalva1  
,ms4 ,tlaib1 ,ms4 ,escob>1 ,mr4 ,coh51 &
 ,mr4 ,mc,govern7 introduc$ ! foll[+    
bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on   
,en]gy & ,comm]ce  ,a ,,bill  ,to       
require develop]s ( ,,ai-focus$ data    
c5t]s to disclose c]ta9 in=mation be=e !
 ,,ai-focus$ data c5t]s are develop$1 & 
= o!r purposes4  #a4 ,%ort title ,?is   
,act may be cit$ z ! ,,ai ,data ,c5t]   
,site ,selection ,transp>5cy ,act (     
#bjbf4  #b4 ,requirem5ts on develop]s ( 
,,ai-focus$ data c5t]s  7a7 ,requirem5ts
  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,a cov]$ entity t int5ds
 to e/abli%1 op]ate1 or own an          
,,ai-focus$ data c5t] %all d ! foll[+3  
7,a7 ,n lat] ?an #ahj days be=e ! date  
on :i* ! develop] takes a def9itive /ep 
to e/abli% an ,,ai-focus$ data c5t]1    
disclose to ea* relevant local elect$   
(ficial & to ! public 9 a press         

release-- 7i7 ! location at :i* !       
,,ai-focus$ data c5t] w\ld be e/abli%$2 
&  7ii7 ! e/imat$-- 7,i7 res\rces ne$$  
to e/abli% ! ,,ai-focus$ data c5t]2 &   
7,,ii7 environm5tal impact ( !          
,,ai-focus$ data c5t]2  7,b7 ,ensure t !
 develop] does ! foll[+3  7i7 ,engages  
local m$ia4  7ii7 ,po/s on social m$ia4 
7iii7 ,s5ds direct mail notices 9 !     
affect$ area4  7iv7 ,po/s physical      
signage at ! propos$ site4  7v7         
,provides mat]ials 9 multiple languages1
 includ+ ,engli%1 ,spani%1 & o!r        
commonly spok5 languages 9 ! affect$    
area4  7,c7 ,limit ! use (              
non-disclosure agreem5ts dur+ ! process 
( e/abli%+ ! ,,ai-focus$ data c5t]4     
7,d7 ,n use a non-disclosure agreem5t ) 
respect to a gov]nm5t entity or public  
res\rces4  7#b7 ,jo9t disclosure        
requirem5t ,if m ?an #a cov]$ entity is 
involv$ 9 ! developm5t1 own]%ip1 or     
op]ation ( an ,,ai-focus$ data c5t]1 su*
 entities %all coord9ate & issue a s+le1
 jo9t public disclosure t satisfies !   

requirem5ts ( p>agraph 7#a77;,a74 ,ea*  
cov]$ entity %all be jo9tly & sev]ally  
responsible = compliance ) ?is          
subsection4  7#c7  ,environm5tal impact 
analysis  ,9 c>ry+ out ! requirem5t     
describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a77;,a77ii77,,ii71
 a cov]$ entity t int5ds to e/abli%1    
op]ate1 or own an ,,ai-focus$ data c5t] 
%all ensure t an environm5tal impact    
analysis is conduct$ by an indep5d5t    
?ird p>ty1 fund$ by ! develop]4  7b7    
,en=cem5t by ,commission  7#a7 ,unfair  
or deceptive acts or practices ,a       
violation ( subsection 7a7 %all be      
treat$ z a violation ( a regulation "u  
section #ah7;a77#a77;,b7 ( ! ,f$]al     
,trade ,commission ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4  
#eg;a7a77#a77;,b77 reg>d+ unfair or     
deceptive acts or practices4  7#b7 ,p[]s
 ( ,commission ,! ,commission %all en=ce
 subsection 7a7 9 ! same mann]1 by !    
same means1 & ) ! same jurisdiction1    
p[]s1 & duties z ?\gh all applicable    
t]ms & provisions ( ! ,f$]al ,trade     
,commission ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #da et  

seq47 7 incorporat$ into & made a "p (  
?is section1 & any p]son :o violates su*
 subsection %all be subject to !        
p5alties & entitl$ to ! privileges &    
immunities provid$ 9 ! ,f$]al ,trade    
,commission ,act4  7c7 ,def9itions ,9   
?is section3 7#a7 ,,ai-focus$ data c5t] 
,! t]m ,,ai-focus$ data c5t] means any  
facility1 campus1 /ructure1 or portion  
!re(1 :e!r newly con/ruct$1 exp&$1      
retr(itt$1 leas$1 or op]at$1 t is       
specifically design$1 configur$1 or     
mat]ially modifi$ to support ! tra9+1   
f9e-tun+1 inf]5ce1 deploym5t1 or        
op]ation ( artificial intellig5ce       
sy/ems1 includ+ g5]ative artificial     
intellig5ce sy/ems4 ,su* t]ms include   
any facility t--  7,a7 h\ses or is      
design$ to h\se high-d5sity clu/]s (    
graphics process+ units1 t5sor process+ 
units1 application-specific integrat$   
circuits1 or o!r specializ$ accel]ators 
us$ = artificial intellig5ce            
computational workloads2  7,b7 requires 
electrical load1 cool+ capacity1 or wat]

 usage mat]ially attributable to        
artificial intellig5ce computational    
op]ations2 or  7,c7 is repres5t$ 9      
public disclosures1 inve/or mat]ials1   
m>ket+ mat]ials1 or contractual         
agreem5ts z provid+ comput+ capacity =  
artificial intellig5ce model developm5t1
 tra9+1 or deploym5t4  7#b7 ,commission 
,! t]m ,commission means ! ,f$]al ,trade
 ,commission4  7#c7 ,def9itive /ep to   
e/abli% an ,,ai-focus$ data c5t]  7,a7  
,9 g5]al ,! t]m def9itive /ep to e/abli%
 an ,,ai-focus$ data c5t] means an ov]t1
 v]ifiable action t demon/rates a       
significant f9ancial or legal commitm5t 
to ! con/ruction or op]ation ( an       
,,ai-focus$ data c5t]4  7,b7 ,inclusion 
,! t]m def9itive /ep to e/abli% an      
,,ai-focus$ data c5t] includes ! foll[+3
  7i7 ,! execution ( a b9d+ pur*ase     
agreem5t1 long-t]m lease1 or option     
contract = real prop]ty specifically    
zon$ or designat$ = ! use ( an          
,,ai-focus$ data c5t]4  7ii7 ,!         
execution ( a b9d+ agreem5t ) an        

electric utility provid] = ! deliv]y ( !
 specializ$ high-voltage p[] loads      
requir$ to op]ate an ,,ai-focus$ data   
c5t]4  7iii7 ,! comm5cem5t ( sub/antial 
on-site physical improvem5ts1 includ+   
grad+1 excavation1 or ! in/allation (   
specializ$ utilities1 su* z fib]-optic  
trunk l9es or indu/rial cool+ sy/ems4   
7iv7 ,! submission ( f9al site plan     
applications or ! receipt ( critical    
environm5tal p]mits requir$ specifically
 = l>ge-scale comput+ op]ations4  7v7 ,!
 issuance ( non-cancelable pur*ase ord]s
 = long-lead infra/ructure items1 su* z 
indu/rial-scale g5]ators1 *ill]s1 or    
high-d5sity p[] di/ribution units4  7#d7
 ,environm5tal ,,ai impact ,! t]m       
environm5tal ,,ai impact means any      
direct1 indirect1 or cumulative effect (
 a propos$ action on ! natural or human 
environm5t1 includ+ effects on air      
quality1 wat] quality1 soil1 l& use1    
wildlife1 habitat1 biodiv]sity1         
ecosy/ems1 climate1 public heal?1       
environm5tal ju/ice communities1 & !    

su/a9ability ( natural res\rces4  7,a7  
,! t]ms direct effects1 indirect        
effects1 & cumulative effects %all h !  
mean+s giv5 su* t]ms 9 ! regulations    
implem5t+ ! ,national ,environm5tal     
,policy ,act ( #aifi 7#db ,u4,s4,c4     
#dcba et seq471 z publi%$ 9 ! ,f$]al    
,regi/] & 9 effect on ! date ( enactm5t 
( ?is ,act4  7,b7 ,= purposes ( ?is     
,act1 su* t]ms %all be int]pret$        
consi/5t ) long/&+ ,f$]al ,regi/]       
int]pretations ( ^? categories (        
environm5tal effects4  7#e7 ,local      
elect$ (ficial ,! t]m local elect$      
(ficial means a gov]nm5tal (ficial      
elect$ on ! ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 or local     
level :o repres5ts a location 9 :i* a   
develop] int5ds to e/abli% an           
,,ai-focus$ data c5t]4  7#f7            
,non-disclosure agreem5t ,! t]m         
non-disclosure agreem5t means any       
legally b9d+ agreem5t 7or provision     
!re(7 execut$ betwe5 #b or m p>ties t   
does ! foll[+3  7,a7 ,obligates a p>ty  
7! ,recipi5t7 to ma9ta9 ! confid5tiality

 ( specific1 s5sitive1 or propriet>y    
in=mation disclos$ to ! ,recipi5t by    
ano!r p>ty 7! ,disclos]74  7,b7         
,prohibits ! ,recipi5t f %>+1 publi%+1  
or o!rwise communicat+ any su* in=mation
 to any p]son n expressly au?oriz$ by ! 
t]ms ( ! agreem5t4  7,c7 ,id5tifies !   
specific categories ( ! in=mation 7su* z
 trade secrets1 bus9ess negotiations1 or
 cli5t data7 & ! timeframe = :i* !      
obligation ( secrecy rema9s 9 effect4   
7,d7 ,subjects ! brea*+ p>ty to legal   
rem$ies1 :i* may include monet>y        
damages1 injunction1 or o!r equitable   
relief1 z provid$ by law or ! t]ms ( !  
agreem5t4  7#g7 ,/ate ,! t]m ,/ate means
 ea* ,/ate ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ! ,di/rict
 ( ,columbia1 ea* commonweal?1 t]ritory1
 or possession ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & ea* 
f$]ally recogniz$ ,indian ,tribe4  7#h7 
,cov]$ entity ,! t]m cov]$ entity means 
any develop]1 op]ator1 own]1 or any     
comb9ation !re(1 t int5ds to e/abli%1   
op]ate1 or own an ,,ai-focus$ data c5t] 
t is engag$ 91 or ^: activities         

sub/antially affect1 int]/ate or =eign  
comm]ce1 includ+ ?r\gh ! transmission1  
process+1 /orage1 or ex*ange ( data     
across ,/ate l9es or national bord]s1 ! 
procurem5t ( goods or s]vices 9 int]/ate
 comm]ce1 or p>ticipation 9 int]/ate    
m>kets = comput+ infra/ructure1 en]gy1  
or digital s]vices4  7#i7 ,develop] ,!  
t]m develop] means any p]son or entity t
 initiates1 f9ances1 manages1 or ov]sees
 ! plann+1 site selection1 p]mitt+1 or  
con/ruction ( an ,,ai-focus$ data c5t]4 
7#aj7 ,op]ator ,! t]m op]ator means any 
p]son or entity responsible = !         
day-to-day managem5t1 ma9t5ance1 or     
function+ ( an ,,ai-focus$ data c5t]1   
includ+ ! adm9i/ration ( comput+        
infra/ructure1 utilities1 or facility   
sy/ems4  7#aa7 ,own] ,! t]m own] means  
any p]son or entity hold+ legal title   
to1 leasehold int]e/ 91 or controll+    
own]%ip /ake 9 ! real prop]ty1          
infra/ructure1 or comput+ assets        
compris+ an ,,ai-focus$ data c5t]4  7d7 
,sev]ability ,if any provision ( ?is    

section or ! application ( ?is section  
to any p]son or circum/ance is held to  
be uncon/itutional1 ! rema9+ provisions 
( ?is section & ! application ( ?is     
section to o!r p]sons or circum/ances   
%all n be affect$4