#aaith ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #hcfe ,,an ,,act ,to provide for conditions on the appointment of monitors by courts1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,monitor ,accountability ,act4 #b4 ,conditions on the appointment of monitors by courts 7a7 ,in general ,not later than #ahj days after the effective date of this section1 the ,judicial ,conference of the ,united ,states shall by rule establish conditions on the appointment by a district court of the ,united ,states of any person charged1 pursuant to a court order1 with monitoring the conduct of a ,state or unit of local government4 ,such conditions shall include the following3 7#a7 ,fees ,such person-- 7,a7 may not assess a fee in excess of such maximum rates as the ,judicial ,conference of the ,united ,states may establish2 and 7,b7 shall be authorized to employ the use of pro bono time or reduced rates4 7#b7 ,exclusivity and term ,such person may not be-- 7,a7 appointed to more than one such monitorship at a time2 7,b7 appointed for a term greater than #e years2 or 7,c7 reappointed after the expiration of such term pursuant to the same court order4 7#c7 ,subsequent monitors ,a monitor who is appointed to a monitorship after the expiration of the term of a monitor who served pursuant to the same court order may not be employed by the same employer as the previous monitor4 7#d7 ,public comment ,prior to the appointment of a monitor1 the court shall provide notice of the person to be appointed and afford the public an opportunity for comment thereon4 7#e7 ,termination 7,a7 ,revision ,in the case that a court1 a party1 or a monitor seeks to revise a monitorship imposed by a court order1 the court shall conduct a hearing4 7,b7 ,scope of monitorship ,the court may only revise a requirement of a monitorship with respect to which the subject of the monitorship has not attained substantial and sustained compliance4 7b7 ,transfer ,on the date that is #f years after the court order imposing a monitorship1 if such monitorship is in effect on such date1 the case shall be transferred to another judge in the district in which the case is pending4 7c7 ,accounting 7#a7 ,in general ,on an annual basis1 a monitor shall submit to the court imposing the monitorship an accounting1 which shall include-- 7,a7 information on the services provided and the fee charged for such services2 and 7,b7 whether any such services were provided pro bono or at a reduced rate4 7#b7 ,publication ,the court shall make available to the public any accounting submitted to the court under paragraph 7#a74 7d7 ,retroactivity ,in the case of a monitorship that is in effect on the date of enactment of this ,act and has been in effect for #f years-- 7#a7 a new monitor shall be appointed not later than #ahj days after such date of enactment in accordance with the limitations under this section2 and 7#b7 the case shall be transferred not later than #a year after such date of enactment in accordance with this section4 7e7 ,sense of ,congress ,it is the sense of ,congress that monitoring is a public service and monitorships should be structured to encourage the use of pro bono time or reduced rates4 ,passed the ,house of ,representatives ,may #ad1 #bjbf4;,clerk4