,i  #aai? ,,congress  #a/ ,session  ,h4 
,r4 #gia  ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,(            
,,repres5tatives  ,janu>y #bh1 #bjbe,ms4
 ,l(gr5 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0  
ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y   
,a ,,bill  ,to am5d title #ag1 ,unit$   
,/ates ,code1 to provide = block+ ord]s 
relat+ to specifically id5tifi$ infr++  
=eign websites or onl9e s]vices1 & = o!r
 purposes4  #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act   
may be cit$ z ! ,=eign ,anti-,digital   
,piracy ,act or ,,fadpa4  #b4 ,block+   
ord]s relat+ to specifically id5tifi$   
infr++ =eign websites or onl9e s]vices  
7a7 ,9 g5]al ,*apt] #e ( title #ag1     
,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by ins]t+ 
aft] section #ejb ! foll[+3  #ejb;,a4   
,block+ ord]s relat+ to specifically    
id5tifi$ infr++ =eign websites or onl9e 
s]vices  7a7 ,prelim9>y ord]  7#a7      
,petition ,a cov]$ p]son may file a     
petition 9 a ,unit$ ,/ates ,di/rict     
,c\rt = ! issuance ( a prelim9>y ord]   
decl>+ t-- 7,a7 ) respect to !          
transmission ( "w protect$ "u section   

#ajf ?r\gh a =eign website or onl9e     
s]vice-- 7i7 ! transmission ( su* "w    
likely infr+es ! exclusive "r ( ! cov]$ 
p]son "u section #ajf to reproduce1     
di/ribute1 publicly p]=m1 or publicly   
display su* "w2 &  7ii7 ! cov]$ p]son is
 likely to suff] irrep>able h>m z a     
result ( su* infr+em5t2 or  7,b7 )      
respect to ! imm95t transmission ( a    
live ev5t on or ?r\gh a =eign website or
 onl9e s]vice-- 7i7 ! transmission w    
likely infr+e ! exclusive "r ( ! cov]$  
p]son "u section #ajf to reproduce1     
di/ribute1 publicly p]=m1 or publicly   
display su* "w2 &  7ii7 ! cov]$ p]son w 
likely suff] irrep>able h>m z a result (
 su* infr+em5t4  7#b7 ,issuance ,! c\rt 
%all issue ! ord] describ$ 9 p>agraph   
7#a7 if ! c\rt f9ds ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,!   
petition] includes 9 ! petition1 !      
int]net protocol address1 a doma9 "n1 or
 o!r simil> onl9e id5tifi] ( ! =eign    
website or onl9e s]vice id5tifi$ 9 !    
petition4  7,b7 ,! petition] attempt$ to
 s]ve ! op]ator ( ! =eign website or    

onl9e s]vice id5tifi$ 9 ! petition )    
notice ( ! action & ! petition 9        
accordance ) ,rule #d ( ! ,f$]al ,rules 
( ,civil ,proc$ure4  7,c7 ,) respect to 
ea* s]vice provid] ! petition] has      
id5tifi$ ?r\gh a reasonably dilig5t     
inve/igation z provid+ a s]vice )       
respect to ! =eign website or onl9e     
s]vice id5tifi$ 9 ! petition1 !         
petition] provid$ notice ( ! infr++     
activity to-- 7i7 ! ag5t ( s]vice       
provid] designat$ pursuant to section   
#eab7;c77#b7 to receive notifications ( 
claim$ infr+em5t2 or  7ii7 if ! s]vice  
provid] does n h su* an ag5t1 9         
accordance ) ,rule #d ( ! ,f$]al ,rules 
( ,civil ,proc$ure4  7,d7 ,! petition]  
c]tifies 9 ! petition t aft] conduct+ a 
reasonably dilig5t inve/igation bas$ on 
publicly available in=mation !          
petition]-- 7i7 det]m9es t ! op]ator ( !
 =eign website or onl9e s]vice id5tifi$ 
9 ! petition is physically locat$       
outside ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 or  7ii7 _c  
det]m9e t ! op]ator ( ! =eign website or

 onl9e s]vice is physically locat$ )9 ! 
,unit$ ,/ates4  7,e7 ,! =eign website or
 onl9e s]vice id5tifi$ 9 ! petition--   
7i7 is prim>ily design$ or prim>ily     
provid$ = ! purpose ( infr++ copyright2 
7ii7 has no comm]cially significant     
purpose or use o!r ?an infr++ copyright2
 or  7iii7 is int5tionally m>ket$ by or 
at ! direction ( ! op]ator ( ! =eign    
website or onl9e s]vice to promote ! use
 ( ! website or onl9e s]vice 9 !        
infr+em5t ( copyright4  7,f7 ,^u p5alty 
( p]jury1 ! ,petition] has atte/$-- 7i7 
to ! be/ ( ! k ( ! petition]1 to !      
accuracy ( ! ass]tions ( ! petition]    
reg>d+ ! =eign website or onl9e s]vice  
id5tifi$ 9 ! petition1 or ! op]ator     
!re(2 &  7ii7 t ! petition 0 fil$ ) a   
sub/antial connection to en=c+ !        
exclusive rights ( ! petition "u ?is    
title1 includ+ to protect economic      
int]e/s d]iv$ f su* rights4  7#c7       
,non-issuance ( prelim9>y ord] ,a c\rt  
may n issue ! ord] describ$ "u p>agraph 
7#a7 if ! c\rt f9ds t-- 7,a7 ! infr+em5t

 ( ! petition]'s exclusive "r by ! =eign
 website or onl9e s]vice has ceas$      
entirely2 &  7,b7 !re is n a reasonable 
possibility t su* infr++ activity w     
resume4  7#d7 ,conte/+ ! prelim9>y ord] 
,n lat] ?an #cj days aft] a petition    
describ$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 is fil$1 !    
op]ator ( ! =eign website or onl9e      
s]vice id5tifi$ 9 su* petition may appe>
 & conte/ ! issuance ( ! ord] conc]n$4  
7#e7 ,appo9tm5t ( ma/] to assi/ c\rt    
7,a7 ,appo9tm5t ,if ! op]ator ( a =eign 
website or onl9e s]vice id5tifi$ 9 a    
petition fil$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 does n   
appe> & conte/ ! issuance ( ! prelim9>y 
ord] pursuant to p>agraph 7#d71 ! ,c\rt 
may1 9 its discretion1 appo9t a ma/]    
pursuant to ,rule #ec ( ! ,f$]al ,rules 
( ,civil ,proc$ure to assi/ 9 det]m9+   
:e!r ! crit]ia 9 p>agraph 7#b7 h be5    
satisfi$ = ! purpose ( issu+ su* ord]4  
7,b7 ,au?orities ,! ma/] may ga!r &     
review publicly available in=mation     
relat+ to :e!r ! crit]ia 9 p>agraph 7#b7
 h be5 satisfi$4  7,c7 ,no effect on    

proce$+s ,! appo9tm5t ( a ma/] %all n   
unduly delay ! proce$+s or impose       
excessive co/s on ! c\rt or ! petition]4
  7#f7 ,"t = issu+ petition ,! c\rt %all
 det]m9e :e!r to issue an ord] on !     
basis ( a petition fil$ "u p>agraph     
7#a71 or d5y su* ord]-- 7,a7 foll[+ !   
timely fil+ ( an opposition & a #ad-;day
 p]iod = reply2  7,b7 aft] ! p]iod =    
fil+ an opposition has expir$2 or  7,c7 
9 ! case t ! petition] is alleg+ t      
irrep>able h>m w likely occur z a result
 ( ! imm95t transmission ( a live ev5t  
or ongo+ unau?oriz$ transmission ( a    
live ev5t is occurr+1 on an exp$it$     
basis t effectively addresses ! imm95t  
or cont9u+ h>m id5tifi$ 9 ! petition4   
7#g7 ,imm95t transmission ( a live ev5t 
,9 ! case t ! petition] is alleg+ t     
irrep>able h>m w likely occur z a result
 ( ! imm95t transmission ( a live ev5t  
by a =eign website or onl9e s]vice or   
ongo+ unau?oriz$ transmission ( a live  
ev5t is occurr+ by a =eign website or   
onl9e s]vice1 ! c\rt may issue an ord]  

"u ?is subsection on an exp>te basis )  
respect ! transmission4  7b7 ,block+    
ord]s ,to prev5t access to =eign website
 or onl9e s]vice  7#a7 ,9 g5]al  7,a7   
,motion ,at any "t aft] a c\rt has issu$
 an ord] pursuant to subsection 7a71 !  
petition] may move = an ord] direct+ ea*
 s]vice provid] t receiv$ notice ( !    
ord] "u subsection 7a7 to take          
reasonable & te*nically feasible        
measures to prev5t us]s ( ! s]vice      
provid$ by ! s]vice provid] f access+ ! 
=eign website or onl9e s]vice id5tifi$ 9
 ! ord]4  7,b7 ,notice ,! petition] %all
 s]ve bo? ! applicable ord] & motion on 
ea* su* s]vice provid]4  7,c7 ,o!r c\rts
 ,if ! c\rt t issues ! ord] pursuant to 
subsection 7a7 does n h jurisdiction ov]
 a s]vice provid]1 ! petition] may      
in/itute a miscellane\s action & file ! 
motion describ$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 )   
any c\rt ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates t has        
jurisdiction ov] su* s]vice provid]4    
7#b7 ,issuance ( ord]  7,a7 ,c\rt       
det]m9ation be=e grant+ ord] ,! c\rt may

 n issue an ord] "u p>agraph 7#a7 unless
 ! c\rt det]m9es t implem5tation ( !    
ord] w n-- 7i7 int]f]e ) us] access to  
non-infr++ mat]ial on ano!r website or  
onl9e s]vice2  7ii7 significantly burd5 
! s]vice provid]1 includ+ ! op]ation ( !
 sy/em or network ( ! s]vice provid]2 or
  7iii7 diss]ve ! public int]e/4  7,b7  
,t]ms & conditions ( ord] ,any ord] "u  
subsection 7b77#a7 %all-- 7i7 require ! 
s]vice provid] to comply ) ! ord]-- 7,i7
 ) respect to an ord] t does n relate to
 ! imm95t public p]=mance ( a live      
ev5t-- 7aa7 n lat] ?an #ae days aft] !  
ord] is issu$2 or  7bb7 n lat] ?an #bj  
days aft] ! ord] is issu$ if ! c\rt f9ds
 good cause has be5 %[n = su* an        
ext5sion2 &  7,,ii7 ) respect to an ord]
 t relates to ! imm95t public p]=mance (
 a live ev5t1 by a date aft] ! ord] is  
issu$-- 7aa7 t takes into acc\nt--      
7,,aa7 ! imm95t nature ( ! infr+em5t2   
7,,bb7 ! capabilities ( ! s]vice        
provid]2 & 7,,cc7 :at is te*nically     
feasible = ! s]vice provid]2 &  7bb7 t  

is n lat] ?an #g days aft] ! ord] is    
issu$2 &  7ii7 expire ) respect to a    
s]vice provid]-- 7,i7 except z provid$ 9
 subclauses 7,,ii7 & 7,,iii71 #ab mon?s 
aft] ! s]vice provid] is s]v$ "u        
subsection 7b77#a71 unless ! expiration 
date is ext5d$ by ! issu+ c\rt pursuant 
to p>agraph 7#f72  7,,ii7 if ! ord]     
relates to ! public p]=mance ( "o live  
ev5t1 #dh h\rs aft] ! conclusion ( !    
public p]=mance ( ! live ev5t2 or       
7,,iii7 if ! ord] relates to ! public   
p]=mance ( m ?an "o live ev5t1 #dh h\rs 
aft] ! conclusion ( ! public p]=mance ( 
! f9al live ev5t cov]$ 9 ! ord]4  7,c7  
,limitation ,an ord] issu$ "u ?is       
subsection may n-- 7i7 prescribe any    
specific te*nical measures to be us$ or 
o!r actions to be tak5 by a s]vice      
provid] to comply ) su* ord]2 or  7ii7  
require a s]vice provid] to take an     
action t w\ld prev5t a us] ( ! s]vice   
provid$ by ! s]vice provid] f us+ a     
virtual private network4  7#c7 ,am5d+   
ord] to add additional s]vice provid]s  

7,a7 ,motion ,at any "t aft] ! issuance 
( an ord] "u ?is subsection1 ! petition]
 may move to am5d ! ord] to apply to "o 
or m additional s]vice provid]s-- 7i7   
ov] :i* ! c\rt has jurisdiction2 &  7ii7
 t ! petition] has id5tifi$ ?r\gh a     
reasonably dilig5t inve/igation z       
provid+ a s]vice ) respect to ! =eign   
website or onl9e s]vice id5tifi$ 9 !    
petition1 ! petition] provid$ notice ( !
 infr++ activity to-- 7,i7 ! ag5t (     
s]vice provid] designat$ pursuant to    
section #eab7;c77#b7 to receive         
notifications ( claim$ infr+em5t2 or    
7,,ii7 if ! s]vice provid] does n h su* 
an ag5t1 9 accordance ) ,rule #d ( !    
,f$]al ,rules ( ,civil ,proc$ure4  7,b7 
,cont5ts ( motion ,! motion to am5d     
%all-- 7i7 expla9 :y ea* s]vice provid] 
nam$ 9 ! motion 0 n includ$ 9 ! ord]    
initially2 &  7ii7 be s]v$ on ea* s]vice
 provid] nam$ 9 ! motion4  7,c7         
,opposition to motion ,any s]vice       
provid] s]v$ ) a motion to am5d "u      
subp>agraph 7,b7 may appe> & oppose !   

motion n lat] ?an #bj days aft] ! date  
on :i* su* s]vice provid] 0 s]v$ su*    
motion4  7,d7 ,review ( motion ,! ,c\rt 
may n am5d ! ord] to apply to an        
additional s]vice provid] unless ! c\rt 
makes ! det]m9ation describ$ "u p>agraph
 7#b77;,a7 ) respect to su* s]vice      
provid]4  7,e7 ,expiration ( ord] ,!    
ord] %all expire ) respect to any       
additional s]vice provid]s includ$ 9 !  
ord] pursuant to ?is p>agraph on :i* !  
ord] expires = ! la/ s]vice provid]     
describ$ "u p>agraph 7#b7 is s]v$       
pursuant to subsection 7b77#a74  7#d7   
,am5d+ ord] to add additional doma9     
names or int]net protocol addresses     
,unless o!rwise det]m9$ by a c\rt :5    
grant+ ! ord]1 a c\rt may1 ^u motion by 
! petition]1 am5d su* ord] to include   
additional doma9 names or int]net       
protocol addresses if x det]m9es t !    
=eign website or onl9e s]vice t is !    
subject ( ! ord]-- 7,a7 rema9s          
accessible or has be5 recon/itut$ at a  
diff]5t doma9 "n or int]net protocol    

address ?an ^? includ$ 9 ! petition fil$
 "u subsection 7a71 r5d]+ ! initial ord]
 ineffective2 or  7,b7 has engag$ 9     
circumv5tion te*niques t r5d] ! initial 
ord] ineffective4  7#e7 ,implem5tation (
 ! ord]  7,a7 ,review ,9 det]m9+ :e!r a 
s]vice provid] has compli$ ) an ord] "u 
?is subsection1 ! c\rt %all limit its   
review to det]m9+ :e!r ! measures us$1  
or actions tak5 or n tak5 by ! s]vice   
provid] to implem5t su* ord] 7          
unreasonable or tak5 9 bad fai? to avoid
 comply+ ) ! ord]4  7,b7 ,modification  
,if a s]vice provid]1 9 ! c\rse (       
implem5t+ an ord] issu$ "u ?is          
subsection1 prev5ts a us] ( ! s]vice    
provid$ by ! s]vice provid] f access+ a 
website or onl9e s]vice o!r ?an ! =eign 
website or onl9e s]vice id5tifi$ 9 !    
ord]1 ! op]ator ( su* o!r website or    
onl9e s]vice may file a motion ) ! c\rt 
to modify ! ord] s ! us] may access !   
o!r website or onl9e s]vice4  7,c7      
,tempor>y susp5sion ( implem5tation ,a  
s]vice provid] subject to an ord] issu$ 

"u ?is subsection %all n be 9 violation 
( su* ord] if ! s]vice tempor>ily       
removes any measures put 9 place to     
prev5t access to a =eign website or     
onl9e s]vice-- 7i7 :5 reasonably        
necess>y to correct or inve/igate :e!r !
 implem5tation ( ! ord] by ! s]vice     
provid] is prev5t+ access to a website  
or onl9e s]vice o!r ?an ! =eign onl9e   
website or onl9e s]vice id5tifi$ 9 !    
ord]2 or  7ii7 to ma9ta9 ! integrity or 
quality ( ! network or op]ations ( !    
s]vice provid]4  7,d7 ,co/ ,^u a motion 
by a s]vice provid] s]v$ ) an ord] issu$
 "u subsection 7c7 t includes a detail$ 
li/ ( reasonable m>g9al co/s & exp5ses  
7except = capital exp5ditures1 co/s &   
exp5ses incurr$ ) respect to            
infra/ructure1 & attorney fees7 directly
 incurr$ by ! s]vice provid] to implem5t
 & comply ) ! ord]1 ! c\rt t issu$ su*  
ord] may require ! petition] to pay su* 
co/s & exp5ses4  7#f7 ,ext5sion ( ord]  
7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,at any "t prior to !     
expiration ( an ord] n relat$ to !      

public p]=mance ( a live ev5t issu$ "u  
?is subsection1 or any ext5sion !re(1 ! 
petition] may move to ext5d su* ord] =  
an additional p]iod n exce$+ #ab mon?s4 
7,b7 ,grant ,! c\rt %all grant ! motion 
"u subp>agraph 7,a7 if ! c\rt f9ds t    
dur+ ! p]iod ( su* ord]-- 7i7 ! op]ator 
( ! =eign website or onl9e s]vice has n 
ceas$ transmitt+ su* "w t is ! subject (
 ! motion2  7ii7 ! transmission ( su* "w
 likely infr+es ! exclusive ( "r ( !    
cov]$ p]son "u section #ajf to          
reproduce1 di/ribute1 publicly p]=m1 or 
publicly display su* "w2 &  7iii7 !     
petition] is likely to suff] irrep>able 
h>m z a result ( su* infr+em5t4  7#g7   
,transp>5cy ( ord]s  7,a7 ,availability 
?r\gh publicly accessible website ,)    
respect to an ord] issu$ "u ?is         
subsection by a c\rt1 ! c\rt t issu$ su*
 ord] %all make available ?r\gh a       
publicly accessible website & )\t undue 
delay aft] ! issuance ( ! ord] 7or any  
am5dm5t to su* ord]7-- 7i7 ! ord]2  7ii7
 ! "n ( ! petition]2  7iii7 ea* =eign   

website or onl9e s]vice id5tifi$ 9 !    
ord]1 includ+ ! doma9 names & int]net   
protocol addresses ( ea* su* website or 
onl9e s]vice2  7iv7 ! date on :i* ! ord]
 0 issu$2  7v7 ! duration ( ! ord]1     
includ+ ! expiration date2 &  7vi7 a    
summ>y ( ! f9d+s ( ! c\rt "u subsection 
7a77#b7 ) respect to ! ord]4  7,b7      
,limitation ,if ! c\rt det]m9es t       
disclosure ( c]ta9 in=mation w\ld r5d] !
 ord] ineffective1 pose a significant   
risk to national security1 p]sonal      
safety1 or an ongo+ law en=cem5t        
inve/igation1 ! c\rt may ord] t su*     
in=mation be r$act$ f ! publicly        
available docum5ts4  7#h7 ,s]vice       
provid] immunity  7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 !    
case t ! c\rt t issues an ord] "u ?is   
section det]m9es 9 accordance ) p>agraph
 7#e77;,a7 t a s]vice provid] t is 9    
compliance ) su* ord]1 ! s]vice provid] 
may n be held liable = ! foll[+3 7i7    
,any injury alleg$ by a =eign website or
 onl9e s]vice1 or ! us]s ( su* website  
or onl9e s]vice1 to h occurr$ z a result

 ( measures or o!r actions tak5 to      
implem5t su* ord] ) respect to su*      
website or onl9e s]vice4  7ii7 ,any     
injury alleg$ by a =eign website or     
onl9e s]vice1 or ! us]s ( su* website or
 onl9e s]vice1 to h occurr$ z a result (
 measures or o!r actions tak5 or n tak5 
9 good fai? by su* s]vice provid] to    
implem5t su* ord] ) respect to su*      
website or onl9e s]vice bas$ on         
in=mation provid$ to su* s]vice provid] 
"u ?is subsection4  7iii7 ,any injury   
alleg$ by an op]ator ( a =eign website  
or onl9e s]vice id5tifi$ 9 ! ord]       
result+ f actions tak5 or n tak5 9 good 
fai? by su* s]vice provid] to implem5t  
su* ord]1 reg>dless ( any subsequ5t     
det]m9ation t su* specific website or   
s]vice 0 inaccurately id5tifi$ 9 su*    
ord] & does n meet ! crit]ia describ$ 9 
subsection 7a77#b74  7iv7 ,) respect to 
! =eign website or onl9e s]vice t is !  
subject ( su* ord]1 a claim ( copyright 
infr+em5t aga9/ su* s]vice provid]      
initiat$ on or aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( 

,,fadpa by ! copyright own] t obta9$ su*
 ord]1 to ! ext5t su* claim is bas$ on !
 role ( su* s]vice provid] 9 provid+    
access to su* website or onl9e s]vice   
be=e ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ,,fadpa4     
7,b7 ,inadmissibility ,! issuance ( an  
ord] "u ?is subsection t id5tifies a    
s]vice provid]1 or a f9d+ t a s]vice    
provid] has compli$ ) an ord] issu$ "u  
?is subsection1 may n be admitt$ into   
evid5ce to support an allegation t su*  
s]vice provid] has engag$ 9 infr+em5t ( 
copyright 9 any action br\ght by any    
p>ty 9 ,unit$ ,/ates ,di/rict ,c\rt4    
7,c7 ,rule ( con/ruction ,no?+ 9 ?is    
p>agraph may be con/ru$ z limit+ !      
au?ority ( ! c\rt to-- 7i7 det]m9e :e!r 
a s]vice provid] is 9 compliance ) an   
ord] issu$ pursuant to ?is subsection2  
or  7ii7 to compel compliance ) su*     
ord]4  7c7 ,relation%ip to section      
#eab7;a7 immunity ,a s]vice provid]     
id5tifi$ 9 an ord] "u ?is section may n 
lose liability protection "u section    
#eab7;a7 on ! basis ( su* id5tification4

  7d7 ,rule ( con/ruction ,except z     
explicitly provid$ 9 ?is section1 no?+ 9
 ?is section may be con/ru$ z affect+ ! 
int]pretation or application ( any      
provision ( section #eab2  7e7          
,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,cov]$ 
p]son ,! t]m cov]$ p]son means a        
copyright own] or an exclusive lic5see (
 a copyright own]4  7#b7 ,broadb&       
provid] ,! t]m broadb& provid] means a  
provid] ( broadb& int]net access s]vice1
 z def9$ 9 section #h4a7;b7 ( title #dg1
 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations 7or any    
successor regulation7-- 7,a7 t provides 
su* s]vice to #ajj1jjj or m subscrib]s2 
&  7,b7 is subject to or cons5ts to !   
jurisdiction ( ! c\rt4  7#c7 ,=eign     
website or onl9e s]vice ,! t]m =eign    
website or onl9e s]vice means a website 
or onl9e s]vice op]at$ by a =eign p]son4
  7#d7 ,=eign p]son ,! t]m =eign p]son  
means an individual-- 7,a7 physically   
locat$ outside ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 or    
7,b7 ^: physical location _c be det]m9$ 
to be )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4  7#e7 ,live   

ev5t ,! t]m live ev5t means an ev5t t is
 p]=m$ publicly 7su* z a conc]t1 sport+ 
ev5t1 or aw>d %[7  7#f7 ,public doma9 "n
 resolution s]vices ,! t]m public doma9 
"n resolution s]vices means doma9 "n    
resolution s]vices t are accessible to !
 g5]al public4  7#g7 ,s]vice provid] ,! 
t]m s]vice provid]-- 7,a7 means-- 7i7 a 
broadb& provid]1 &  7ii7 a provid] (    
public doma9 "n resolution s]vices t has
 an annual rev5ue ( ov] #ajj million2 & 
7,b7 does n include-- 7i7 s]vice        
provid]s t provide doma9 "n sy/em       
resolution functions or s]vices         
exclusively ?r\gh encrypt$ ,,dns        
protocols2 or  7ii7 s]vice provid]s t   
exclusively provide virtual private     
network 7,,vpn7 s]vices1 or simil>      
s]vices t encrypt & r\te us] traffic    
?r\gh int]m$i>y s]v]s2 or  7iii7 an     
op]ator ( a premises1 su* z a c(fee %op1
 book/ore1 airl9e1 private end-us]      
network1 libr>y1 or univ]sity1 t        
acquires broadb& int]net access s]vice f
 a provid] or entity describ$ "u        

subp>agraph 7,a7 to enable patrons ( !  
premises to access broadb& int]net      
s]vice f ! premises4  7#h7 ,transmission
 ( a live ev5t ,! t]m transmission ( a  
live ev5t means ! digital transmission (
 a live ev5t-- 7,a7 simultane\sly or    
ne>ly simultane\sly ) ! live occurr5ce  
or public p]=mance ( ! ev5t2 &  7,b7 = a
 comm]cial purpose4 7i7 #8digital       
transmission' includes1 b is n limit$   
to1 transmission by satellite broadca/+4
  7#i7 ,virtual private network ,! t]m  
virtual private network means a s]vice t
 e/abli%es an encrypt$ connection betwe5
 a device & a remote s]v] t-- 7,a7 r\tes
 ! int]net traffic ( ! us] ( su* device 
?r\gh ! remote s]v]2 &  7,b7 masks !    
int]net protocol address ( su* us]4     
7#aj7 ,website or onl9e s]vice ,! t]m   
website or onl9e s]vice means a website 
or uniquely id5tifiable onl9e location t
 is-- 7,a7 accessible to ! public )9 !  
,unit$ ,/ates2 &  7,b7 id5tifiable by a 
s+le int]net protocol address1 a doma9  
"n1 or o!r simil> onl9e id5tifi]4  4    

7b7 ,effective date ,?is ,act1 & !      
am5dm5t made by subsection 7a71 %all    
take effect on ! date t is six mon?s    
aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4