,i  #aai? ,,congress  #b;d ,session  ,h4
 ,r4 #gijg  ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,(          
,,repres5tatives  ,m>* #ab1 #bjbf,mr4   
,khanna 7= himself & ,mr4 ,ob]nolte7    
introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to
 ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 &     
,te*nology  ,a ,,bill  ,to direct !     
,director ( ! ,national ,in/itute (     
,/&>ds & ,te*nology to facilitate !     
e/abli%m5t ( def9itions1 /&>ds1         
res\rces1 & frameworks to ensure c]ta9  
biological datasets are ready = use 9   
artificial intellig5ce models1 & = o!r  
purposes4  #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may
 be cit$ z ! ,,ai-,ready ,bio-,data     
,/&>ds ,act4  #b4 ,def9itions1 /&>ds1   
res\rces1 & frameworks by ! ,national   
,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology = c]ta9 
biological datasets  7a7 ,e/abli%m5t    
7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] !
 date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 !        
,director ( ! ,national ,in/itute (     
,/&>ds & ,te*nology 79 ?is section      
ref]r$ to z ! ,director71 pursuant to   
recomm5dations f ! advisory gr\p "u     

subsection 7f7 & tak+ into acc\nt any   
fe$back receiv$ "u subsection 7e71 %all 
facilitate ! e/abli%m5t ( def9itions1   
/&>ds1 res\rces1 & frameworks to ensure 
ea* biological dataset g5]at$ z a result
 ( qualifi$ f$]ally fund$ rese>* is     
artificial intellig5ce-ready4  7#b7     
,requirem5ts = def9itions1 /&>ds1       
res\rces1 & frameworks  7,a7 ,def9itions
  7i7 ,9 g5]al ,9 c>ry+ out p>agraph    
7#a71 ! ,director %all facilitate !     
e/abli%m5t ( def9itions = ! foll[+ t]ms3
 7,i7 ,artificial intellig5ce-ready4    
7,,ii7 ,biomanufactur+4  7,,iii7        
,biote*nology4  7,,iv7 ,qualifi$ f$]ally
 fund$ rese>*4  7ii7 ,requirem5ts =     
def9ition ( artificial intellig5ce-ready
  7,i7 ,9 g5]al ,9 facilitat+ !         
e/abli%m5t ( ! def9ition ( ! t]m        
artificial intellig5ce-ready "u clause  
7i77,i71 ! ,director %all take su*      
actions z may be necess>y to ensure su* 
def9ition1 :5 appli$ to a biological    
dataset1 requires su* dataset be g5]at$ 
& =matt$ 9 a mann] t--  7aa7 enables !  

effective use ( ! dataset = tra9+       
artificial intellig5ce models2 &  7bb7  
supports advancem5ts 9 rese>* relat+ to 
artificial intellig5ce & biote*nology4  
7,,ii7 ,discretion ,) respect to a      
biological dataset t o!rwise satisfies !
 def9ition ( artificial                 
intellig5ce-ready "u clause 7i77,i71 !  
,director may1 9 consultation ) ! ,*ief 
,data ,(fic] ( ! ,f$]al dep>tm5t or     
ag5cy t is responsible = su* biological 
dataset1 det]m9e t su* dataset is n     
artificial intellig5ce-ready4  7iii7    
,requirem5ts = def9ition ( qualifi$     
f$]ally fund$ rese>* ,9 facilitat+ !    
e/abli%m5t ( ! def9ition ( ! t]m        
qualifi$ f$]ally fund$ rese>* "u clause 
7i77,,iv71 ! ,director %all take su*    
actions z may be necess>y to include 9  
su* def9ition c]ta9 conditions t1 if    
satisfi$1 w result 9 c]ta9 f$]ally fund$
 rese>* be+ qualifi$ f$]ally fund$      
rese>*4 ,su* conditions %all include !  
foll[+3  7,i7 ,! am\nt ( ,f$]al fund+   
aw>d$ to a recipi5t4  7,,ii7 ,!         

capability ( ! recipi5t to g5]ate a     
biological dataset t is artificial      
intellig5ce-ready4  7,,iii7 ,! exp]tise 
( ! recipi5t 9 g5]at+ a biological      
dataset t is artificial                 
intellig5ce-ready4  7,,iv7 ,! size ( !  
biological dataset g5]at$ by ! recipi5t4
  7,v7 ,any o!r condition ! ,director   
consid]s appropriate4  7,b7 ,/&>ds ,9   
c>ry+ out p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,director    
%all facilitate ! e/abli%m5t ( /&>ds    
relat+ to mak+ biological datasets      
artificial intellig5ce-ready1 9         
accordance ) ! def9ition ( artificial   
intellig5ce-ready "u subp>agraph        
7,a77i77,i74  7,c7 ,res\rces &          
frameworks ,9 c>ry+ out p>agraph 7#a71 !
 ,director %all facilitate ! e/abli%m5t 
( data managem5t res\rces & cyb]security
 frameworks = ! foll[+3 7i7 ,f$]al      
dep>tm5ts & ag5cies t provide ei!r full 
or p>tial ,f$]al fund+ = rese>* t       
g5]ates biological datasets4  7ii7      
,f$]ally fund$ rese>*]s :o are collect+1
 clean+1 curat+1 or g5]at+ biological   

datasets to make ! datasets artificial  
intellig5ce-ready4  7,d7 ,additional    
requirem5ts ,! ,director %all take su*  
actions z may be necess>y to ensure !   
def9itions1 /&>ds1 res\rces1 &          
frameworks ref]r$ to 9 p>agraph 7#a7--  
7i7 are n ov]ly burd5some on recipi5ts (
 fund+ = qualifi$ f$]ally fund$ rese>*1 
su* t ! act ( g5]at+ biological datasets
 t are artificial intellig5ce-ready     
requires res\rces & exp]tise beyond ^?  
available to ! recipi5ts2 &  7ii7 are   
te/$ & evaluat$ 9 accordance )          
subsection 7c74  7#c7 ,annual updates ,n
 lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( !        
e/abli%m5t ( ! def9itions1 /&>ds1       
res\rces1 & frameworks "u p>agraph 7#a71
 & annually !reaft]1 ! ,director %all   
review su* def9itions1 /&>ds1 res\rces1 
& frameworks &1 z ! ,director consid]s  
appropriate1 %all update su* def9itions1
 /&>ds1 res\rces1 & frameworks 9        
accordance ) ?is section4  7#d7         
,consultation ,to facilitate !          
e/abli%m5t ( ! def9itions1 /&>ds1       

res\rces1 & frameworks "u p>agraph 7#a71
 & any update "u p>agraph 7#c71 !       
,director %all c>ry out ! foll[+3  7,a7 
,assess any exi/+ /&>d relat$ to        
biote*nology or artificial intellig5ce1 
includ+ any /&>ds inv5tori$ pursuant to 
subsection 7b77#a77;,a71 &1 if          
appropriate1 facilitate ! incorporation 
( any su* /&>ds 9 ! e/abli%m5t ( ! /&>ds
 ref]r$ to 9 p>agraph 7#b77;,b74  7,b7  
,consult ) ! foll[+3  7i7 ,! ,secret>y (
 ,agriculture4  7ii7 ,! ,secret>y (     
,def5se4  7iii7 ,! ,secret>y ( ,en]gy4  
7iv7 ,! ,director ( ! ,national         
,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration4  7v7
 ,! ,director ( ! ,national ,in/itutes (
 ,heal?4  7vi7 ,! ,adm9i/rator ( !      
,national ,sci5ce ,f\ndation4  7vii7 ,! 
head ( any o!r ,f$]al dep>tm5t or ag5cy 
! ,director consid]s appropriate4  7,c7 
,seek to consult ) ! foll[+3  7i7       
,private sector entities f !            
biote*nology indu/ry4  7ii7 ,memb]s (   
academia4  7#e7 ,p]sonnel ,to facilitate
 ! e/abli%m5t ( ! def9itions1 /&>ds1    

res\rces1 & frameworks "u p>agraph 7#a71
 & any update "u p>agraph 7#c71 !       
,director %all hire /aff z ! ,director  
det]m9es necess>y4  7b7 ,in=mation ga!r+
  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] 
! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 !       
,director %all inv5tory ! foll[+3  7,a7 
,exi/+ biote*nology /&>ds utiliz$ by    
recipi5ts ( ,f$]al fund+ = biote*nology 
rese>* to g5]ate biological datasets4   
7,b7 ,exi/+ biological datasets g5]at$  
by recipi5ts ( ,f$]al fund+ =           
biote*nology rese>*4  7#b7 ,publication 
,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! ,director     
completes ! inv5tory requirem5t "u      
p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,director %all make any
 in=mation inv5tori$ "u t p>agraph      
available to ! public ?r\gh a website ( 
! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds &        
,te*nology4  7c7 ,te/ & evaluation ,n   
lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( !        
enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director %all   
coord9ate ) ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,national
 ,sci5ce ,f\ndation to conduct a te/ &  
evaluation ( ! def9itions1 /&>ds1       

res\rces1 & frameworks ref]r$ to 9      
subsection 7a77#a7 on a sample (        
biological datasets g5]at$ z a result ( 
qualifi$ f$]ally fund$ rese>* to det]m9e
 ! foll[+3  7#a7 ,:e!r su* def9itions1  
/&>ds1 res\rces1 & frameworks are cle>ly
 writt51 easy to foll[1 & easily        
applicable = ! g5]ation ( biological    
datasets t are artificial               
intellig5ce-ready4  7#b7 ,:e!r          
compliance ) su* def9itions1 /&>ds1     
res\rces1 & frameworks :5 g5]at+ or     
curat+ biological datasets results 9 an 
undue burd5 on ! recipi5ts ( su*        
qualifi$ f$]ally fund$ rese>*1 & if s1  
h[ to modify su* def9itions1 /&>ds1     
res\rces1 or frameworks1 z ! case may   
be1 s z to r$uce su* burd54  7d7 ,advice
 & assi/ance relat$ to ,f$]al dep>tm5t  
or ag5cy data /&>ds  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n   
lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( !        
enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! head ( a ,f$]al  
dep>tm5t or ag5cy t provides fund+ =    
qualifi$ f$]ally fund$ rese>* & t seeks 
to utilize a biological dataset ( su*   

dep>tm5t or ag5cy to tra9 an artificial 
intellig5ce model may make a reque/ to !
 ,director to provide advice or         
assi/ance ) respect to develop+ !       
foll[+3 7,a7 ,data /&>ds = su* tra9+4   
7,b7 ,any data managem5t plan relat$ to 
su* data /&>ds4  7#b7 ,res\rces ,a head 
( a ,f$]al dep>tm5t or ag5cy t makes a  
reque/ pursuant to p>agraph 7#a7 may    
ent] into an agreem5t ) ! ,director to  
provide to ! ,director any res\rces z   
may be necess>y = ! ,director to provide
 any advice or assi/ance relat$ to su*  
reque/4  7#c7 ,ov]sight me*anisms ,!    
,director %all e/abli% ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,a
 regul>ly updat$ c5tral repository1 made
 available to ! public z ! ,director    
det]m9es appropriate1 on :i* ! head (   
any ,f$]al dep>tm5t or ag5cy may publi% 
any data /&>ds1 & data managem5t plan   
relat$ to su* /&>ds1 relat+ to utiliz+ a
 biological dataset ( su* dep>tm5t or   
ag5cy to tra9 an artificial intellig5ce 
model4  7,b7 ,a publicly available      
database to s]ve z a s+le po9t ( access1

 updat$ z ! ,director det]m9es necess>y1
 on :i* ! head ( any ,f$]al dep>tm5t or 
ag5cy may publi% artificial             
intellig5ce-ready biological datasets4  
7,c7 ,a me*anism available to ea* ,f$]al
 dep>tm5t or ag5cy to make a reque/     
pursuant to p>agraph 7#a74  7#d7 ,public
 input ,! ,director may solicit input & 
fe$back f ! public ) respect to any     
advice or assi/ance relat$ to a reque/  
made pursuant to p>agraph 7#a74  7e7    
,public input & fe$back2 consultation ,9
 c>ry+ out subsection 7a77#a71 !        
,director %all c>ry out ! foll[+3  7#a7 
,solicit input & fe$back f ! public     
reg>d+ ! def9itions1 /&>ds1 res\rces1 & 
frameworks ref]r$ to 9 su* subsection4  
7#b7 ,consult ! heads ( ,f$]al dep>tm5ts
 & ag5cies t provide fund+ = qualifi$   
f$]ally fund$ rese>* to ensure su*      
dep>tm5ts & ag5cies are able to develop 
data /&>ds1 & any data managem5t plan   
associat$ ) su* data /&>ds1 relat$ to   
utiliz+ a biological dataset ( su*      
dep>tm5t or ag5cy to tra9 an artificial 

intellig5ce model1 includ+ ! foll[+3    
7,a7 ,! ,secret>y ( ,agriculture4  7,b7 
,! ,secret>y ( ,def5se4  7,c7 ,!        
,secret>y ( ,en]gy4  7,d7 ,! ,director (
 ! ,national ,a]onautics & ,space       
,adm9i/ration4  7,e7 ,! ,director ( !   
,national ,in/itutes ( ,heal?4  7,f7 ,! 
,adm9i/rator ( ! ,national ,sci5ce      
,f\ndation4  7,g7 ,! head ( any o!r     
,f$]al dep>tm5t or ag5cy z det]m9$ by ! 
,director4  7f7 ,advisory gr\p  7#a7 ,9 
g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date 
( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director    
%all e/abli% an advisory gr\p to c>ry   
out ! foll[+3  7,a7 ,provide            
recomm5dations relat+ to ! def9itions1  
/&>ds1 res\rces1 & frameworks ref]r$ to 
9 subsection 7a77#a74  7,b7 ,review &   
provide fe$back ) respect to any advice 
or assi/ance relat$ to a reque/ made    
pursuant to subsection 7d77#a74  7,c7   
,provide recomm5dations to academic     
j\rnals = guidel9es relat+ to artificial
 intellig5ce-ready biological datasets4 
7,d7 ,solicit recomm5dations f !        

academic community reg>d+ implem5tation 
( ! def9itions1 /&>ds1 res\rces1 &      
frameworks4  7,e7 ,provide any o!r      
guidance ! ,director may reque/4  7#b7  
,memb]%ip  7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! advisory    
gr\p e/abli%$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all be  
compos$ ( n few] ?an #ab memb]s4 ,!     
,director %all c>ry out ! foll[+3  7i7  
,appo9t repres5tatives ( ,f$]al         
dep>tm5ts or ag5cies t aw>d funds to    
recipi5ts to c>ry out qualifi$ f$]ally  
fund$ rese>*4  7ii7 ,seek to appo9t     
repres5tatives ( academia1 private      
sector entities1 & academic publi%]s4   
7,b7 ,t]ms  7i7 ,9 g5]al ,ea* memb] %all
 s]ve = a t]m ( #b ye>s4  7ii7 ,r5ewal  
,subject to ! discretion ( ! ,director1 
! t]m ( ea* memb] may be r5ew$ = an     
additional #b-ye> t]m4  7#c7 ,*airp]son 
7,a7 ,appo9tm5t ,! ,*airp]son ( !       
advisory gr\p %all be designat$ by !    
,director f among ! memb]s4  7,b7 ,t]m  
,! t]m ( ! ,*airp]son %all be #a ye>4   
7,c7 ,r5ewal ,subject to ! discretion ( 
! ,director1 ! t]m ( a ,*airp]son may be

 r5ew$ = an additional #a-ye> t]m4  7#d7
 ,reports  7,a7 ,int]im report ,n lat]  
?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t (   
?is ,act1 ! advisory gr\p %all submit to
 ! ,director an int]im report t conta9s 
advice & guidance ) respect to ! matt]s 
describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a74  7,b7         
,subsequ5t reports ,if ! advisory gr\p  
or ! ,director det]m9es appropriate1 !  
advisory gr\p %all submit to ! ,director
 subsequ5t reports relat+ to ! matt]s   
describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a74  7g7 ,f$]al   
,acquisition ,regulation revisions ,!   
,f$]al ,acquisition ,regulatory ,c\ncil 
%all revise ! ,f$]al ,acquisition       
,regulation z necess>y to implem5t !    
def9itions1 /&>ds1 res\rces1 &          
frameworks e/abli%$ "u subsection       
7a77#a74  7h7 ,annual report  7#a7      
,int]im report ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] !
 date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 !        
,director %all submit to ,congress & !  
,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates an 
int]im report t includes in=mation      
relat+ to ! progress ( facilitat+ !     

e/abli%m5t ( ! def9itions1 /&>ds1       
res\rces1 & frameworks "u subsection    
7a77#a7 & any advice or assi/ance relat$
 to a reque/ made pursuant to subsection
 7d77#a74  7#b7 ,subsequ5t reports ,n   
lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( !        
enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & annually !reaft]1
 ! ,director %all submit to ,congress & 
! ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates a
 report t includes in=mation relat+ to !
 foll[+3  7,a7 ,! e/abli%m5t1           
implem5tation1 &1 if applicable1        
revision1 ( ! def9itions1 /&>ds1        
res\rces1 & frameworks ref]r$ to 9      
subsection 7a77#a74  7,b7 ,any advice or
 assi/ance relat$ to a reque/ made      
pursuant to subsection 7d77#a74  7#c7   
,additional requirem5t = fir/ subsequ5t 
report ,) respect to ! fir/ subsequ5t   
report "u p>agraph 7#b71 ! ,director    
%all include a summ>y ( ! te/+ &        
evaluation "u subsection 7c7 t includes 
in=mation relat+ to ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,!   
f9d+s ( ! te/+ & evaluation4  7,b7 ,!   
mann] by :i* ! ,director address$ any   

conc]n id5tifi$ z a result ( ! te/+ &   
evaluation4  7,c7 ,an assessm5t ( any   
burd5 on recipi5ts ( fund+ = qualifi$   
f$]ally fund$ rese>* reg>d+ ensur+ t    
biological datasets are artificial      
intellig5ce-ready4  7,d7 ,a co/-b5efit  
analysis ( ! value ( ensur+ t biological
 datasets are artificial                
intellig5ce-ready 9 relation to any su* 
burd54  7i7 ,gov]nm5t ,acc\ntability    
,(fice report ,n lat] ?an #e ye>s aft] !
 date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 !        
,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates    
%all submit to ,congress a report on !  
impact ( ! def9itions1 /&>ds1 res\rces1 
& frameworks ref]r$ to 9 subsection     
7a77#a71 includ+ ! foll[+3  7#a7 ,an    
assessm5t ( ! effectiv5ess ( !          
def9itions1 /&>ds1 res\rces1 &          
frameworks 9 ensur+ ea* biological      
dataset g5]at$ by a recipi5t ( fund+ =  
qualifi$ f$]ally fund$ rese>* is        
artificial intellig5t-ready4  7#b7 ,an  
assessm5t ( :e!r ! implem5tation ( !    
def9itions1 /&>ds1 res\rces1 &          

frameworks z ! case may be1 has result$ 
9 an undue burd5 on any recipi5t (      
,f$]al fund+4  7#c7 ,any recomm5dations 
) respect to ! implem5tation ( !        
def9itions1 /&>ds1 res\rces1 &          
frameworks4  7j7 ,sunset ,?is section   
%all t]m9ate on ! date t is #aj ye>s    
aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4    
7k7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7    
,biological data ,! t]m biological data 
means in=mation t is measur$1 collect$1 
or aggregat$ = analysis1 includ+        
associat$ descriptors1 d]iv$ f !        
/ructure1 function1 or process ( a      
biological sy/em4  7#b7 ,biological     
dataset ,! t]m biological dataset means 
a discreet collection ( biological data4
  7#c7 ,biological data repository ,!   
t]m biological data repository means any
 c5traliz$ data /orage capacity meant = 
manag+ or /or+ biological data4