,i #aai? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #gaaj ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,janu>y #ae1 #bjbf,ms4 ,lee ( ,p5nsylvania 7= h]self1 ,ms4 ,norton1 ,ms4 ,tlaib1 ,mrs4 ,ramirez1 ,mr4 ,johnson ( ,georgia1 ,mr4 ,?an$>1 ,mr4 ,?ompson ( ,mississippi1 ,mr4 ,evans ( ,p5nsylvania1 ,ms4 ,bonamici1 ,mrs4 ,watson ,coleman1 ,mrs4 ,f\%ee1 & ,mr4 ,gre5 ( ,texas7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,ov]sight & ,gov]nm5t ,re=m ,a ,,bill ,to require ag5cies t use1 fund1 or ov]see algori?ms to h an (fice ( civil rights focus$ on bias1 discrim9ation1 & o!r h>ms ( algori?ms1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,elim9at+ ,bias 9 ,algori?mic ,sy/ems ,act ( #bjbf4 #b4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7 ,ag5cy ,! t]m ag5cy has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 section #cejb ( title #dd1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7#b7 ,cov]$ ag5cy ,! t]m cov]$ ag5cy means an ag5cy t-- 7,a7 uses1 funds1 or procures a cov]$ algori?m1 or funds or o!rwise p>ticipates 9 ! developm5t ( a cov]$ algori?m2 or 7,b7 ov]sees1 regulates1 or advises on ! developm5t or use ( a cov]$ algori?m4 7#c7 ,cov]$ algori?m ,! t]m cov]$ algori?m means a process t-- 7,a7 is-- 7i7 a computational process t uses ma*9e le>n+1 natural language process+1 artificial intellig5ce te*niques1 or o!r computational process+ te*niques ( simil> or great] complexity2 or 7ii7 a computational process d]iv$ f a process describ$ 9 clause 7i72 & 7,b7 has ! pot5tial to h a mat]ial effect on ! impact (1 access to1 availability (1 eligibility =1 co/ (1 t]ms (1 or conditions (-- 7i7 a program op]at$ or fund$ by an ag5cy2 7ii7 an economic opportunity regulat$ by an ag5cy2 or 7iii7 rights protect$ by an ag5cy4 7#d7 ,protect$ *>act]i/ic ,! t]m protect$ *>act]i/ic means any ( ! foll[+ actual or p]ceiv$ traits ( an individual or gr\p ( individuals3 7,a7 ,race4 7,b7 ,color4 7,c7 ,e?nicity4 7,d7 ,national orig91 nationality1 or immigration /atus4 7,e7 ,religion4 7,f7 ,sex 7includ+ a sex /]eotype1 pregnancy1 *ildbir?1 or a relat$ m$ical condition1 sexual ori5tation or g5d] id5tity1 & sex *>act]i/ics1 includ+ int]sex traits74 7,g7 ,disability4 7,h7 ,limit$ ,engli% pr(ici5cy4 7,i7 ,biometric in=mation4 7,j7 ,familial or m>ital /atus4 7,k7 ,s\rce ( income4 7,l7 ,income level 7n includ+ ! ability to pay = a specific good or s]vice be+ (f]$74 7,m7 ,age4 7,n7 ,vet]an /atus4 7,o7 ,g5etic in=mation or m$ical conditions4 7,p7 ,any o!r classification protect$ by ,f$]al law4 #c4 ,civil rights (fices & report+ on ai bias1 discrim9ation1 & o!r h>ms 7a7 ,(fices ( civil rights ,! head ( ea* cov]$ ag5cy %all ensure t ! cov]$ ag5cy has an (fice ( civil rights t employs exp]ts & te*nologi/s focus$ on bias1 discrim9ation1 & o!r h>ms1 includ+ ! effect or t5d5cy to subject communities1 gr\ps1 or individuals to bias bas$ on1 discrim9ation bas$ on1 or o!r h>ms attributable to possess+ or be+ p]ceiv$ z possess+ a protect$ *>act]i/ic4 7b7 ,bias1 discrim9ation1 & o!r h>ms reports ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & e #b ye>s !reaft]1 ea* (fice ( civil rights ( a cov]$ ag5cy e/abli%$ "u subsection 7a7 %all submit to ea* congressional committee ) jurisdiction ov] ! cov]$ ag5cy a report t details-- 7#a7 ! /ate ( ! field & te*nology ( cov]$ algori?ms ) respect to jurisdiction ( ! cov]$ ag5cy1 includ+ risks relat+ to bias bas$ on1 discrim9ation bas$ on1 & o!r h>ms attributable to possess+ or be+ p]ceiv$ z possess+ a protect$ *>act]i/ic2 7#b7 any relevant /eps ! cov]$ ag5cy has tak5 to mitigate h>ms f cov]$ algori?ms relat+ to bias bas$ on1 discrim9ation bas$ on1 & o!r h>ms attributable to possess+ or be+ p]ceiv$ z possess+ a protect$ *>act]i/ic2 7#c7 actions ! cov]$ ag5cy has tak5 to engage ) relevant /akehold]s1 includ+ indu/ry repres5tatives1 bus9esses1 civil rights advocates1 consum] protection organizations1 o!r relevant civil society organizations1 academic exp]ts1 individuals ) te*nical exp]tise1 organizations repres5t+ work]s1 & affect$ populations1 reg>d+ bias1 discrim9ation1 & o!r h>ms includ+ ! effect or t5d5cy to subject communities1 gr\ps1 or individuals to bias bas$ on1 discrim9ation bas$ on1 & o!r h>ms attributable to possess+ or be+ p]ceiv$ z possess+ a protect$ *>act]i/ic2 & 7#d7 any relevant recomm5dations = legislation or adm9i/rative action to mitigate bias bas$ on1 discrim9ation bas$ on1 & o!r h>ms attributable to possess+ or be+ p]ceiv$ z possess+ a protect$ *>act]i/ic f cov]$ algori?ms1 z det]m9$ appropriate by ! head ( ! (fice4 7c7 ,int]ag5cy work+ gr\p ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,assi/ant ,attorney ,g5]al 9 *>ge ( ! ,civil ,rights ,division ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice %all e/abli% an int]ag5cy work+ gr\p on cov]$ algori?ms & civil rights1 ( :i* ea* (fice ( civil rights ( a cov]$ ag5cy e/abli%$ "u subsection 7a7 %all be a memb]4 7d7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to ea* cov]$ ag5cy su* sums z may be necess>y to c>ry out ?is ,act4