,i #aaith ,,congress #ast ,session ,h4 ,r4 #fgja ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,december #ab1 #bjbe,mr4 ,stanton 7for himself and ,mr4 ,lawler7 introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,transportation and ,infrastructure ,a ,,bill ,to amend title #bc1 ,united ,states ,code1 to provide for emergency relief for repair or reconstruction of infrastructure damaged by extreme heat1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,heat ,emergency ,assistance for ,transportation ,act of #bjbe or the ,,heat ,act of #bjbe4 #b4 ,findings ,congress finds the following3 7#a7 ,extreme heat1 particularly heat waves1 are an emerging threat to critical transportation infrastructure4 7#b7 ,extreme heat is damaging critical transportation infrastructure4 7#c7 ,research indicates that high temperatures cause bridge expansion joints to crack or fail1 accelerate the degradation of concrete and steel1 and weaken structural integrity over time4 7#d7 ,aging infrastructure is at heightened risk4 7#e7 ,assessments show more than #he1jjj girder or movable bridges are over #ej years old in the ,united ,states1 carrying #hfj million vehicle crossings each day4 7#f7 ,many such bridges designed for historical conditions and are now experiencing stress beyond their original design4 7#g7 ,movable bridges may face operational challenges1 including breakdowns during heat waves4 7#h7 ,steel expansion during extreme heat can cause drawbridges and similar structures to jam or fail to close properly4 7#i7 ,emergency cooling measures1 such as spraying bridges with water1 have already been required in cities such as ,new ,york1 ,chicago1 ,portland1 and ,seattle4 7#aj7 ,extreme heat threatens economic continuity4 7#aa7 ,unplanned bridge closures and roadway restrictions caused by thermal stress interrupt freight movement1 supply chains1 and daily commuting1 imposing significant costs on local economies and national productivity4 7#ab7 ,federal disaster programs omit extreme heat4 7#ac7 ,while section #abe of title #bc1 ,united ,states ,code1 recognizes disasters such as flooding1 severe storms1 and wildfires1 extreme heat is not explicitly identified as a qualifying event for ,emergency ,relief funding1 despite its clear infrastructure consequences4 7#ad7 ,communities can face disproportionate risks4 7#ae7 ,rural areas and regions with limited redundancy in transportation networks are particularly at high risk1 as heat-related transportation disruptions can isolate entire communities1 delay emergency response1 and endanger public safety4 #c4 ,emergency relief ,section #abe of title #bc1 ,united ,states ,code1 is amended-- 7#a7 in subsection 7a77#a71 by inserting extreme heat1 after severe storm12 7#b7 in subsection 7b7 by inserting ,this subsection shall not apply to a bridge with respect to which physical deterioration was substantially caused by extreme heat exposure4 after the period at the end2 and 7#c7 by striking extreme weather1 flooding1 and other natural disasters each place it appears and inserting extreme weather1 heat waves1 flooding1 and other natural disasters4 #d4 ,study on extreme heat events 7a7 ,study required ,not later than #a year after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary of ,transportation shall enter into an agreement with the ,transportation ,research ,board of the ,national ,academies1 in coordination with the ,secretary of ,transportation1 shall conduct a study to-- 7#a7 evaluate the measurable costs of an extreme heat event1 particularly long-duration1 high intensity heat waves2 7#b7 provide recommendations on how to track damage from extreme heat events1 separate from regular deterioration over time2 and 7#c7 to examine how the ,secretary may better assist ,state departments of transportation1 public transit systems1 ,amtrak1 freight rail systems1 and other interested parties with tracking damage from extreme heat events4 7b7 ,consultation requirements ,in carrying out the study under this section1 the ,transportation ,research ,board shall consult with the ,secretary1 the ,administrator of the ,environmental ,protection ,agency1 ,state departments of transportation1 public transit systems1 ,amtrak1 freight rail systems1 stakeholders with expertise in engineering and natural disaster management1 and educational and technical groups in extreme heat and infrastructure safety4 7c7 ,report required ,the ,transportation ,research ,board shall submit to the ,secretary1 the ,committee on ,transportation and ,infrastructure of the ,house of ,representatives1 and the ,committee on ,environment and ,public ,works of the ,senate a report detailing the results of the study under this section4 #e4 ,best management practices report ,not later than #a year after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary of ,transportation shall issue a best management practices report to reflect new information and advancements in highway and bridge safety as related to extreme heat4