,i #aai? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,h4 ,r4 #ecjc ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,septemb] #aa1 #bjbe,mr4 ,smi? ( ,new ,j]sey 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,suozzi1 & ,mr4 ,mool5a>7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs1 & 9 addition to ! ,committees on ! ,judici>y1 ,f9ancial ,s]vices1 & ,ways & ,means1 = a p]iod to be subsequ5tly det]m9$ by ! ,speak]1 9 ea* case = consid]ation ( su* provisions z fall )9 ! jurisdiction ( ! committee conc]n$ ,a ,,bill ,to enc\rage & support ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate's diplomatic advocacy ef=ts on behalf ( ,gao ,zhi%5g & o!r political prison]s 9 ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a1 includ+ 9 ,hong ,kong1 & globally4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,framework = ,respond+ to ,en=c$ ,exile & ,det5tions ?r\gh ,ov]sight & ,mobiliz+ ,diplomatic ,support ,act or ,,fre$om = ,gao ,zhi%5g & ,all ,political ,prison]s ,act4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,prom95t human rights lawy] ,gao ,zhi%5g disappe>$ 9 ,augu/ #bjag1 report$ly into /ate cu/ody1 & has be5 subject to v>i\s =ms ( det5tion s9ce #bjjf1 includ+ sev]e torture1 = 8 "w def5d+ religi\s m9orities & f>m]s fac+ l& expropriations & = writ+ op5 lett]s condemn+ ! p]secution ( ,falun ,gong practition]s & ,*ri/ians4 7#b7 ,9 #bjbc1 lawy] ,d+ ,jiaxi & legal s*ol> ,xu ,zhiyong 7 s5t5c$ to #ab & #ad ye>s 9 prison1 respectively1 = subv]sion ( /ate p[] 9 connection ) _! advocacy = con/itutional re=m4 ,! ,unit$ ,nations ,work+ ,gr\p on ,arbitr>y ,det5tion det]m9$ _! det5tions to be arbitr>y4 7#c7 ,hong ,kong au?orities deta9$ ,jimmy ,lai ,*ee-y+ 9 ,augu/ #bjbj on ! *>ges ( conspiracy to fraud & collusion ) a =eign c\ntry1 an (f5se "u ! ,law ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a on ,safegu>d+ ,national ,security 9 ! ,hong ,kong ,special ,adm9i/rative ,region 7,,nsl74 ,lai is ! f\nd] ( ,apple ,daily1 a prodemocracy newspap] & 8 det5tion is believ$ to be "p ( a gov]nm5t ef=t to suppress free press & intimidate pro-democracy advocates4 7#d7 ,hong ,kong b>ri/] ,tonyee ,*[ ,hang-tung 0 s5t5c$ 9 #bjbc to #d4e mon?s 9 jail = defy+ ! dem&s ( ! national security police = in=mation on ! disb&$ civil society gr\p commonly kn[n z ,hong ,kong ,alliance1 :i* organiz$ annual vigils to commemorate ! #aihi ,tiananm5 ,massacre4 ,! rec5t s5t5ce l5g!n$ a #bb-mon? prison t]m ,*[ receiv$ = organiz+ vigils 9 #bjbj & #bjba4 7#e7 ,falun ,gong practition] ,xu ,na 0 deta9$ 9 #bjbj along ) #ab o!rs & lat] giv5 an #h-ye> s5t5ce = alleg$ly %>+ photos ( ,beij+ /reet sc5es dur+ ! ,,covid-#ai p&emic ) an ov]seas publication & = possession ( ,falun ,gong mat]ials at _! homes4 ,xu previ\sly s]v$ two prison s5t5ces 9 connection ) h] practice ( ,falun ,gong & 9 #bjjh h] husb& ,yu ,zh\ di$ 9 police cu/ody4 7#f7 ,zh\ ,deyong 0 deta9$ 9 #bjba 9 ,%&ong ,prov9ce aft] police raid$ 8 home & confiscat$ ,falun ,gong mat]ials t report$ly belong$ to 8 wife1 :o 0 previ\sly deta9$ = h] religi\s activities4 ,au?orities report$ly prev5t$ ,zh\ f meet+ ) 8 lawy] & fail$ to notify ,zh\'s family memb]s ( 8 det5tion promptly1 9 violation ( ,*9a's ,crim9al ,proc$ure ,law4 ,9 #bjbc1 ,zh\ 0 s5t5c$ to eight ye>s 9 prison = organiz+ & us+ a cult to und]m9e implem5tation ( ! law4 7#g7 ,niu ,t5gyu 0 deta9$ 9 #bjai z "p ( a crackd[n on us]s ( ! int]net site ,esu,wiki1 foll[+ ! alleg$ publication ( ! p]sonal in=mation ( relatives ( ,communi/ ,p>ty ,g5]al ,secret>y ,xi ,j9p+4 ,niu 0 held 9 resid5tial surveillance at a designat$ location1 dur+ :i* "t he 0 report$ly sev]ely tortur$4 ,9 late #bjbj1 ,niu receiv$ a #ad-ye> prison s5t5ce4 7#h7 ,yang ,*ih-yuan 0 deta9$ 9 #bjbb & accus$ ( promot+ ,taiwan indep5d5ce & engag+ 9 sep>ati/ activities4 ,9 #bjbd1 au?orities s5t5c$ ,yang to n9e ye>s 9 prison4 ,yang's alleg$ sep>ati/ activities took place betwe5 #bjjh & #bjbj :ile he 0 9 ,taiwan4 ,he is ! fir/ ,taiwanese national to be *>g$ ) sep>atism "u ,article #ajc ( ! ,,prc ,crim9al ,law4 7#i7 ,ruan ,xiaohuan 0 deta9$ 9 #bjba 9 connection ) 8 social m$ia acc\nt & 8 blog1 :]e he provid$ anonym\s guidance = circumv5t+ gov]nm5t int]net c5sor%ip & wrote political analysis critical ( ,*9ese au?orities1 includ+ cov]age ( ! #aihi ,tiananm5 prote/s4 ,he also sep>ately docum5t$ high-rank+ (ficials' hidd5 weal?4 ,he 0 s5t5c$ 9 #bjbc to sev5 ye>s 9 prison = incit+ subv]sion ( /ate p[]4 7#aj7 ,tibetan community lead] ,anya ,s5gdra 0 initially deta9$ 9 #bjah 9 connection ) 8 claims t local (ficials _h misappropriat$ pov]ty alleviation funds meant = ,tibetan nomads4 ,9 #bjai he 0 s5t5c$ to #g ye>s 9 prison1 accus$ by (ficials ( di/urb+ public ord] = lead+ gr\ps to discuss anti-corruption & environm5tal advocacy4 ,au?orities delay$ 8 expect$ ,septemb] #bjbe release f prison4 7#aa7 ,arti/ ,gao ,zh5 rema9s deta9$ = insult+ or sl&]+ h]oes & m>tyrs1 report$ly 9 connection ) 8 artwork1 includ+ art ) ! !me ( reassess+ ,mao ,z$ong's rule4 ,gao is a lawful p]man5t resid5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & 8 sev5-ye>-old son is an ,am]ican citiz51 :o is prev5t$1 via an exit ban f leav+ ,*9a along ) 8 "m4 7#ab7 ,r5agul ,gh5i1 a ,uyghur elem5t>y s*ool tea*]1 0 deta9$ 9 #bjah & lat] giv5 a #ag-ye> s5t5ce report$ly = (f]+ pray]s at h] fa!r's fun]al & h] possession ( a ,quran4 7#ac7 ,uyghur e?nograph] ,rahile ,dawut 0 report$ly s5t5c$ to life 9 prison on a *>ge relat$ to endang]+ /ate security4 ,fri5ds & o!r obs]v]s sugge/$ au?orities may h deta9$ h] due to h] ef=ts to pres]ve ,uyghur culture & h]itage1 or h] =eign connections4 ,%e =m]ly taught at ,x9jiang ,univ]sity & is well reg>d$ = h] s*ol>ly rese>* on ,uyghur cultural traditions4 7#ad7 ,m]yem ,emet 0 deta9$ 9 #bjag & lat] s5t5c$ to #bj ye>s 9 prison on an unkn[n *>ge report$ly relat$ to h] m>riage to a ,turki% national1 & h] hav+ met & spok5 ) ,turki% ,prime ,m9i/] ,recep ,tayyip ,erdoan dur+ 8 #bjab visit to ! ,x9jiang ,uyghur ,autonom\s ,region4 7#ae7 ,lobsang ,tr9le1 a monk at ,kirti ,mona/]y 9 ,si*uan ,prov9ce1 0 deta9$ by police 9 #bjba & s5t5c$ to #e ye>s 9 prison report$ly = %>+ ! #ad? ,dalai ,lama's tea*+s & writ+s ab\t ! ,dalai ,lama ) o!r ,tibetans4 7#af7 ,a ,tibetan writ] kn[n by ! p5 "n ,sabu*e1 ,?ubt5 ,lodroe 0 deta9$ & lat] giv5 a #d-ye> & #e-mon? s5t5ce 9 #bjba report$ly = 8 writ+s on ,tibetan society1 politics1 & language rights4 ,he 0 report$ly subject$ to abuse 9 prison1 includ+ =c$ labor1 & 9 #bjbd 0 hospitaliz$ 9 s]i\s condition4 7#ag7 ,wang ,yi1 pa/or ( ! unregi/]$ ,prote/ant ,e>ly ,ra9 ,cov5ant ,*ur* 0 deta9$ 9 #bjah aft] draft+ an op5 lett] d5\nc+ re/rictions on religi\s fre$om t 0 sign$ by ov] #djj o!r ,*9ese *ur* lead]s & he 0 lat] giv5 a #i-ye> s5t5ce = subv]sion ( /ate p[]4 ,! ,e>ly ,ra9 *ur* 0 =cibly clos$ z "p ( a broad] crackd[n on unregi/]$ *ur*es & places ( wor%ip 9 ,*9a4 7#ah7 ,hao ,zhiwei1 a pa/or at an unregi/]$ ,prote/ant *ur* 0 arre/$ & 9 #bjbb giv5 an #h-ye> s5t5ce because %e refus$ to jo9 ! gov]nm5t-approv$ ,prote/ant ,?ree-,self ,patriotic ,movem5t or ,*9ese ,*ri/ian ,c\ncil4 7#ai7 ,p5g ,lifa 0 deta9$ %ortly aft] he hung bann]s f ,sitong ,bridge 9 ,beij+ call+ = ! removal ( ,xi ,j9p+1 call+ = elections1 & criticiz+ ,*9a's h>% z]o-,,covid policy measures4 ,p5g's :]eab\ts & condition1 or any pot5tial *>ges aga9/ him1 rema9 unkn[n4 7#bj7 ,li ,kangm5g 0 deta9$ 9 connection ) h] p>ticipation 9 ! :ite pap] prote/s aga9/ h>% z]o-,,covid policy measures4 ,multiple reports ass]t t ,li ,kangm5g 0 ! fir/ to raise a %eet ( :ite pap] z a =m ( prote/4 ,! legal basis = ,li's det5tion & ! location ( h] det5tion site are unkn[n4 7#ba7 ,dong ,yuyu 0 deta9$ 9 #bjbb :ile at lun* ) a ,japanese diplomat & plac$ 9 resid5tial surveillance at a designat$ location & lat] *>g$ ) espionage4 ,dong ,yuyu is a well-kn[n j\rnali/1 :o _h work$ = ! ,new ,york ,times & ,*9ese publications1 & held academic fell[%ip at v>i\s univ]sities 9 ,japan & at ,h>v>d ,univ]sity4 ,8 family has n be5 all[$ to meet ) him s9ce 8 det5tion4 7#bb7 ,! numb] ( political prison]s 9 ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a rema9s unkn[n1 giv5 active digital c5sor%ip & free spee* re/rictions4 7#bc7 ,! ,political ,prison] ,database ( ! ,congressional-,executive ,commission on ,*9a is a valuable s\rce ( in=mation on political prison]s 9 ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a & curr5tly conta9s #b1ejf active cases ( det5tion1 ref]r+ to political & religi\s prison]s curr5tly kn[n or believ$ to be deta9$ or imprison$1 or "u co]cive controls4 7#bd7 ,a bip>tisan gr\p ( ,congressional lawmak]s' nom9at$ a gr\p ( political prison]s 9 ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a1 includ+ ,hong ,kong = ! #bjbc ,nobel ,peace ,prize1 includ+ ,hong ,kong's ,jimmy ,lai ,*ee-y+1 ,jo%ua ,wong ,*i-fung1 ,tonyee ,*[ ,hang-tung1 ,gwy5? ,ho ,kwai4lam1 & ,lee ,*euk-yan1 & ma9l& ,*9a's ,zhang ,zhan1 ,p5g ,lifa1 & ,li ,kangm5g4 ,! nom9ations honor$ ^! ard5t *ampions ( peace1 fre$om & human rights & focus int]national advocacy on ef=ts = _! release4 7#be7 ,! ,*airs ( ! ,congressional-,executive ,commission on ,*9a nom9at$ ,xu ,zhiyong1 ,d+ ,jiaxi1 ,ilham ,tohti1 & ,jimmy ,lai = ! #bjbd ,nobel ,peace ,prize4 7#bf7 ,! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a deta9s ! family memb]s ( ,unit$ ,/ates citiz5s & p]man5t resid5ts 9 ! ,x9jiang ,uyghur ,autonom\s ,region1 includ+ ,gul%an ,abbas1 ,ekp> ,aset1 & ! family memb]s ( =m] ,radio ,free ,asia employees1 & uses ^! det5tions & o!r =ms ( intimidation & h>assm5t to sil5ce advocacy on behalf ( _! lov$ ones4 7#bg7 ,! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a deta9s m ,am]icans ?an any o!r c\ntry4 7#bh7 ,repressive gov]nm5ts ar\nd ! _w cont9ue to deta9 an unkn[n numb] ( individuals = _! ex]cise ( int]nationally recogniz$ human rights1 includ+ 9 ,cuba1 ,bel>us1 ,hong ,kong1 ,iran1 ,nic>agua1 ,nor? ,korea1 ,russia1 ,turkey1 & ,vietnam1 among o!rs4 ,x is a global problem 9 ne$ ( a global response f ! ,unit$ ,/ates & its allies & p>tn]s4 #c4 ,/atem5ts ( policy 7a7 ,use available diplomatic tools ,to seek ! release ( political prison]s ,x is ! policy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to-- 7#a7 use all available diplomatic tools to press = ! release ( political prison]s1 includ+ by submitt+ prison] li/s at all appropriate bilat]al meet+s & rais+ individual cases ( conc]n ) =eign (ficials1 because exp]i5ce %[s t consi/5tly rais+ political prison] cases c lead to improv$ treatm5t 9 det5tion1 light] s5t5ces1 &1 9 "s cases1 release f cu/ody or imprisonm5t2 7#b7 seek ! release ( unju/ly deta9$ or wrongfully deta9$ ,am]icans deta9$ 9 ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a2 7#c7 end ! use ( exit bans by ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a t are us$ to pressure ,unit$ ,/ates citiz5s to get _! relatives or associates to return to ,*9a to face crim9al *>ges or to settle comm]cial disputes--su* bans violate int]national norms1 includ+ ,article #ce ( ! ,u4,s4-,*9a ,consul> ,conv5tion2 & 7#d7 use ! voice & vote & influ5ce ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates at ! ,unit$ ,nations & o!r multilat]al organizations to-- 7,a7 highlight ! cases ( political prison]s worldwide2 7,b7 docum5t ! human rights violations t lead to ! arre/ & imprisonm5t ( political prison]s globally2 & 7,c7 support inve/igations by ,unit$ ,nations ,human ,rights ,exp]ts into ! case ( political prison]s1 _! treatm5t 9 det5tion1 & h>assm5t & surveillance ( _! family memb]s :ile !y are imprison$4 7b7 ,hold gov]nm5t ( ! p's republic ( *9a (ficials responsible = arbitr>y det5tion ,x is ! policy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to consid] individuals :o are responsible =1 complicit 91 or directly engag$ 9 ! arbitr>y det5tion or torture ( ,gao ,zhi%5g & o!r political prison]s--or ! wrongful det5tion ( ,unit$ ,/ates citiz5s--z hav+ committ$ gross violations ( human rights4 ,su* individuals may be held acc\ntable ?r\gh ! application ( sanctions z describ$ 9-- 7#a7 ! ,global ,magnitsky ,human ,rights ,acc\ntability ,act 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #ajaja et seq472 7#b7 ! ,hong ,kong ,human ,rights & ,democracy ,act ( #bjai 7,public ,law #aaf-gf72 7#c7 ! ,hong ,kong ,autonomy ,act 7,public ,law #aaf-adi72 7#d7 ! ,uyghur ,human ,rights ,policy ,act ( #bjbj 7,public ,law #aaf-ade72 7#e7 ,executive ,ord] ,no4 #adjgh ( ,july #ai1 #bjbb1 ,bol/]+ ,ef=ts to ,br+ ,ho/ages & ,wrongfully ,deta9$ ,unit$ ,/ates ,nationals ,home22 & 7#f7 o!r applicable sanctions au?orities ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7c7 ,actively *ampion = ! release ( ,gao ,zhi%5g 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,x is ! policy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates-- 7,a7 to seek ! release ( human rights lawy] ,gao ,zhi%5g2 & 7,b7 to hold acc\ntable ^? (ficials ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a :o are responsible = ,gao ,zhi%5g's torture & arbitr>y det5tion & seek to reunify him ) 8 family :o are ,unit$ ,/ates citiz5s & resid5ts4 7#b7 ,additional policy /atem5t ,! ,unit$ ,/ates is committ$ to-- 7,a7 vigor\sly advocat+ = ,gao ,zhi%5g at ! highe/ levels ( gov]nm5t1 includ+ ?r\gh diplomacy conduct$ by relevant bureaus & (fices )9 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate & o!r ag5cies across ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t2 7,b7 ensur+ su/a9$ advocacy ov] "t across bilat]al & multilat]al =a to secure ,gao's unconditional release1 pro( ( life & :]eab\ts1 access to legal c\nsel1 communication ) family--includ+ relatives 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates--&1 if appropriate1 humanit>ian p>ole2 7,c7 work+ 9 conc]t ) ,unit$ ,/ates allies & p>tn]s1 includ+ ?r\gh me*anisms at ! ,unit$ ,nations1 to increase int]national pressure on ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a to release ,gao ,zhi%5g & uphold 8 human rights2 7,d7 seek+ concrete responses f (ficials ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a to ,unit$ ,/ates & alli$ advocacy ef=ts1 especially on matt]s relat$ to ,gao's heal?1 location1 communication1 & legal /atus2 7,e7 employ+ all appropriate diplomatic1 legal1 & sanctions tools1 includ+ available human rights sanctions au?orities1 to hold acc\ntable (ficials ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a complicit 9 ! human rights violations committ$ aga9/ ,gao ,zhi%5g2 & 7,f7 ma9ta9+ transp>5cy ) ,congress reg>d+ pa/ & ongo+ advocacy ef=ts by submitt+ a timely report1 9 unclassifi$ =m 7) a classifi$ annex z ne$$71 detail+ su* ef=ts1 responses receiv$1 coord9ation ) allies1 & any use ( sanctions au?orities to promote ju/ice 9 ?is case4 #d4 ,diplomatic /rategy on political prison] advocacy 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #abj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 or ! ,secret>y's designee1 %all brief ! appropriate congressional committees on a /rategy to emb$ political prison] advocacy into ! critical mission plan ( all ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t ag5cies1 diplomatic po/s1 & regional bureaus 9 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate4 7b7 ,matt]s ,to be includ$ ,! /rategy %all include ! foll[+ matt]s3 7#a7 ,cases ( conc]n involv+ individuals arbitr>ily deta9$ = ex]cis+ int]nationally recogniz$ human rights4 7#b7 ,bilat]al diplomatic ef=ts to secure ! release ( ,gao ,zhi%5g & o!r political prison]s1 includ+ a record ( cases rais$ & ! relevant =eign gov]nm5t (ficials engag$4 7#c7 ,multilat]al diplomatic ef=ts to advocate = ! release ( political prison]s1 includ+ engagem5t )9 ! ,unit$ ,nations sy/em & coord9ation ( diplomatic advocacy & sanctions measures ) allies & p>tn]s to maximize int]national pressure4 7#d7 ,details on ef=ts to secure ! release ( ,jimmy ,lai 9 ,hong ,kong4 7#e7 ,details on ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate ef=ts to support human rights def5d]s1 indep5d5t m$ia1 & ! families ( political prison]s & ! res\rces ne$$ to conduct su* support4 7#f7 ,use ( acc\ntability tools1 includ+ ! ,global ,magnitsky ,human ,rights ,acc\ntability ,act & o!r t>get$ measures1 to hold gov]nm5t (ficials acc\ntable = complicity 9 ! arbitr>y det5tion ( political prison]s4 7#g7 ,public diplomacy ef=ts design$ to frame advocacy = political prison]s z a ,unit$ ,/ates national int]e/ & to highlight human /ories ( political prison]s t evade c5sor%ip & o!r digital re/rictions put 9 place by =eign gov]nm5ts to hide complicity 9 arbitr>y det5tion1 torture1 & o!r gross violations ( univ]sally recogniz$ human rights4 7#h7 ,progress on ! prep>ation ( a ,global ,prison] ,regi/ry z requir$ by section #e ( ?is ,act4 7#i7 ,an assessm5t ( res\rce gaps or in/itutional defici5cies t adv]sely affect ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate's ability to advocate effectively = political prison]s 9 ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a & globally4 7c7 ,=m ,! brief+s requir$ by subsection 7a7 %all be conduct$ 9 unclassifi$ =m1 b may include a classifi$ annex if necess>y to protect s\rces & me?ods us$ to acquire su* in=mation4 #e4 ,global ,political ,prison] ,regi/ry ,section #hgc ( ! ,admiral ,james ,w4 ,nance & ,meg ,donovan ,=eign ,relations ,au?orization ,act1 ,fiscal ,ye>s #bjjj & #bjja 7,app5dix ,g to ,public ,law #ajf-aac2 #aac ,/at4 #aeja;,a-#dgd7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 ! section head+ to read z foll[s3 global political prison] regi/ry42 7#b7 9 subsection 7a7-- 7,a7 by /rik+ 9 ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a & ins]t+ held by =eign gov]nm5ts worldwide2 & 7,b7 by /rik+ ,prison] ,in=mation ,regi/ry = ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a & ins]t+ ,global ,political ,prison] ,regi/ry2 7#c7 9 subsection 7b71 by /rik+ ( prison]s 9 ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a & ins]t+ ( su* prison]s2 7#d7 9 subsection 7c71 by /rik+ reg>d+ political prison]s 9 ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a & ins]t+ reg>d+ political prison]s & ^? deta9$ = ex]cis+ ! rights to ! fre$om ( religion ar\nd ! _w2 & 7#e7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7d7 ,public access ,to ! ext5t practicable & consi/5t ) ! protection ( s5sitive in=mation1 ! ,secret>y %all make in=mation f ! ,global ,political ,prison] ,regi/ry available = use 9 diplomatic advocacy by ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t (ficials & ,memb]s ( ,congress4 7e7 ,def9ition ,9 ?is section1 ! t]m #8political prison]' means an individual imprison$ or deta9$ by a =eign gov]nm5t prim>ily = seek+ to ex]cise int]nationally recogniz$ human rights1 includ+ because ( ! individual's political or religi\s beliefs1 peaceful expression1 or opposition to t gov]nm5t2 & 4 #f4 ,political prison] issue briefs 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,congressional-,executive ,commission on ,*9a %all prep>e & make available issue briefs to ,memb]s ( ,congress1 ^u reque/1 to facilitate discussions ( political prison] cases & unju/ly deta9$ ,am]icans ) (ficials f ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a4 ,su* issue briefs %all be available on ! website ( ! ,congressional-,executive ,commission on ,*9a1 z appropriate1 & subject to relevant privacy conc]ns4 7b7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re is au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ su* sums z may be necess>y to c>ry out ?is section = ea* fiscal ye>s #bjbf ?r\gh #bjbi4 7c7 ,cl>ification ,! issue briefs requir$ by subsection 7a7 %all be 9 addition to & n replace ! in=mation requir$ by section #ajh7;d7 ( ! ,int]national ,religi\s ,fre$om ,act ( #aiih 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #fdag7;d774 #g4 ,appropriate congressional committees def9$ ,9 ?is ,act1 ! t]m appropriate congressional committees means-- 7#a7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives2 & 7#b7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations ( ! ,s5ate4