,i #aai? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,h4 ,r4 #ebga ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,septemb] #aj1 #bjbe,mr4 ,huiz5ga 7= himself1 ,ms4 ,kamlag]-,dove1 ,mr4 ,mool5a>1 ,ms4 ,johnson ( ,texas1 & ,mr4 ,%reve7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs1 & 9 addition to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y1 = a p]iod to be subsequ5tly det]m9$ by ! ,speak]1 9 ea* case = consid]ation ( su* provisions z fall )9 ! jurisdiction ( ! committee conc]n$ ,a ,,bill ,to impose sanctions relat+ to und]m9+ democracy 9 ,paki/an4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,paki/an ,fre$om & ,acc\ntability ,act4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,paki/an is an important & valu$ p>tn] ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#b7 ,on ,decemb] #aj1 #aidh1 ,paki/an became "o ( ! orig9al signatories to1 & support$ ! creation (1 ! ,univ]sal ,decl>ation ( ,human ,rights 7,,udhr74 7#c7 ,on ,june #bc1 #bjaj1 ,paki/an ratifi$ ! ,int]national ,cov5ant on ,civil & ,political ,rights 7,,iccpr74 7#d7 ,foll[+ ! end ( ! mo/ rec5t p]iod ( milit>y rule 9 #bjjh1 ,paki/an complet$ its fir/ peaceful transition ( p[] betwe5 civilian gov]nm5ts l$ by diff]5t political p>ties 9 #bjac1 b ! milit>y cont9ues to ex]t undue influ5ce on ! politics ( ! c\ntry4 7#e7 ,dur+ previ\s elections1 su* z ! ones held 9 #bjah1 election monitors express$ conc]n ab\t con/ra9ts on ! fre$om ( expression & fre$om ( association & not$ allegations ( influ5ce by ! milit>y-l$ e/abli%m5t on ! electoral process4 7#f7 ,! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate's ,c\ntry ,report on ,human ,rights ,practices has (t5 highlight$ significant human rights issues 9 ,paki/an across multiple ye>s1 includ+ unlawful1 arbitr>y1 & extrajudicial kill+s1 =c$ disappe>ance & arbitr>y det5tion by ! /ate or its ag5ts1 ! tak+ ( political prison]s1 s]i\s re/rictions on free expression & m$ia1 & sub/antial int]f]5ce ) ! fre$om ( peaceful assembly & fre$om ( association4 7#g7 ,on ,febru>y #h1 #bjbd1 millions ( ,paki/anis p>ticipat$ 9 ,paki/an's mo/ rec5t g5]al election1 ) record numb]s ( wom51 y\?1 & memb]s ( religi\s & e?nic m9ority gr\ps regi/]$ to vote ,paki/an's civil society--includ+ wom5's networks & y\? gr\ps--h cont9u$ to be resili5t 9 _! ef=ts to con/ructively engage political lead]s & gov]nm5t in/itutions 9 m democratic1 acc\ntable1 & responsive gov]nance4 7#h7 ,paki/an's #bjbd g5]al election 0 m>k$ by allegations by cr$ible int]national & local obs]v]s ( int]f]5ce 9 ! electoral process1 includ+ electoral viol5ce1 intimidation1 arre/ ( political actors1 re/rictions to fre$om ( assembly1 re/rictions on fre$om ( expression1 & re/rictions on access to ! int]net & telecommunications4 7#i7 ,on ,febru>y #i1 #bjbd1 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate not$ t x %>$ ! assessm5t ( obs]v]s t ! election includ$ undue re/rictions on fre$oms ( expression1 association1 & peaceful assembly1 condemn$ electoral viol5ce z well z re/rictions on ! ex]cise ( human rights & fundam5tal fre$oms1 & call$ = ! full inve/igation ( fraud or int]f]5ce 9 ,paki/an's g5]al elections4 7#aj7 ,9 ,octob] #bjbd1 ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,paki/an ratifi$ ! #bf? ,am5dm5t to ! ,paki/ani con/itution1 :i* increas$ political influ5ce on ! ,judicial ,commission ( ,paki/an & ov] ! process to appo9t ! ,*ief ,ju/ice ( ,paki/an4 7#aa7 ,9 ,novemb] #bjbd1 ,paki/an adopt$ legislation ext5d+ ! t]ms ( milit>y s]vice *iefs = two ye>s4 7#ab7 ,on ,decemb] #bc1 #bjbd1 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate criticiz$ ! use ( milit>y c\rts aga9/ ,paki/ani civilians1 not+ t !y lack judicial indep5d5ce1 transp>5cy1 & due process gu>antees4 7#ac7 ,9 ,augu/ #bjbe1 ,paki/an enact$ legislation to exp& ! p[]s ( security & milit>y =ces to c>ry out prev5tive det5tions t contrav5e int]national human rights & due process /&>ds1 includ+ "u ! ,,iccpr4 7#ad7 ,an ess5tial safegu>d ( democracy is civilian comm& & control ( apolitical milit>y & security =ces1 & ! ,con/itution ( ,paki/an /ates t ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t %all h control & comm& ( ! ,arm$ ,=ces1 & ! oa? tak5 by memb]s ( ! ,arm$ ,=ces swe>s !y w uphold ! ,con/itution & n engage 9 any political activities4 7#ae7 ,democracy1 developm5t1 rule ( law1 & respect = human rights & fundam5tal fre$oms are int]dep5d5t & mutually re9=c+4 #c4 ,/atem5t ( policy ,congress-- 7#a7 affirms its /rong support = democracy 9 ,paki/an1 includ+ free & fair elections reflect+ ! w ( ! p ( ,paki/an2 7#b7 calls on ! ,presid5t & ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate to /r5g!n engagem5t ) ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,paki/an to ensure democracy1 human rights1 & ! rule ( law are upheld2 7#c7 urges ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,paki/an to uphold democratic & electoral in/itutions1 human rights1 & ! rule ( law1 & respect ! fundam5tal gu>antees ( due process1 fre$om ( press1 fre$om ( assembly1 & fre$om ( spee* ( ! p ( ,paki/an2 & 7#d7 condemns attempts to suppress ! p ( ,paki/an's p>ticipation 9 _! democracy1 includ+ ?r\gh h>assm5t1 intimidation1 viol5ce1 arbitr>y det5tion1 re/rictions on access to ! int]net & telecommunications1 or any violation ( _! human1 civil1 or political rights4 #d4 ,sanctions relat+ to und]m9+ democracy 9 ,paki/an 7a7 ,designation ( p]sons responsible = und]m9+ democracy 9 paki/an 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,presid5t %all transmit to ! appropriate congressional committees a report id5tify+-- 7,a7 any s5ior (ficial or =m] s5ior (ficial ( ! gov]nm5t1 milit>y1 or security =ces ( ,paki/an :o ! ,presid5t det]m9es1 bas$ on cr$ible evid5ce1 is responsible = gross violations ( human rights2 7,b7 any s5ior (ficial or =m] s5ior (ficial ( ! gov]nm5t1 milit>y1 or security =ces ( ,paki/an :o ! ,presid5t det]m9es has committ$ or direct$ gross violations ( human rights associat$ ) und]m9+ democracy 9 ,paki/an2 & 7,c7 any entities own$ or controll$ by s5ior (ficials or =m] s5ior (ficials ( ! gov]nm5t1 milit>y1 or security =ces ( ,paki/an id5tifi$ pursuant to subp>agraphs 7,a7 & 7,b74 7#b7 ,=m ( report ,! report requir$ "u ?is subsection may be transmitt$ 9 classifi$ =m4 7b7 ,imposition ( sanctions ,! ,presid5t may impose any or all ( ! sanctions describ$ 9 ! ,global ,magnitsky ,human ,rights ,acc\ntability ,act 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bfef note7 aga9/ any or all ( ! =eign p]sons id5tifi$ 9 ! report requir$ by subsection 7a74 7#a7 ,exception to comply ) int]national obligations ,sanctions "u p>agraph 7#b7 %all n apply ) respect to ! admission ( an ali5 if admitt+ or p>ol+ ! ali5 into ! ,unit$ ,/ates is necess>y to p]mit ! ,unit$ ,/ates to comply ) ! ,agreem5t reg>d+ ! ,headqu>t]s ( ! ,unit$ ,nations1 sign$ at ,lake ,success ,june #bf1 #aidg1 & ent]$ into =ce ,novemb] #ba1 #aidg1 betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,nations & ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 or o!r applicable int]national obligations4 7#b7 ,exception relat+ to ! provision ( humanit>ian assi/ance ,sanctions "u ?is section may n be impos$ ) respect to transactions or ! facilitation ( transactions =-- 7,a7 ! sale ( agricultural commodities1 food1 m$ic9e1 or m$ical devices2 7,b7 ! provision ( humanit>ian assi/ance2 7,c7 f9ancial transactions relat+ to humanit>ian assi/ance2 or 7,d7 transport+ goods or s]vices t are necess>y to c>ry out op]ations relat+ to humanit>ian assi/ance4 7#c7 ,exception = intellig5ce1 law en=cem5t1 & national security activities ,sanctions "u ?is section %all n apply to any au?oriz$ intellig5ce1 law en=cem5t1 or national security activities ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 #e4 ,appropriate congressional committees def9$ ,9 ?is ,act1 ! t]m appropriate congressional committees means-- 7#a7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives2 & 7#b7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations ( ! ,s5ate4 #f4 ,sunset ,?is ,act %all t]m9ate on ,septemb] #cj1 #bjcj4