,i  #aai? ,,congress  #a/ ,session  ,h4 
,r4 #ebdh  ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,(           
,,repres5tatives  ,septemb] #aj1 #bjbe  
,mrs4 ,kim introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 
0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,=eign      
,affairs  ,a ,,bill  ,to ensure !       
alignm5t ( economic & =eign policies1 to
 position ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate to reflect
 t economic security is national        
security1 & = o!r purposes4  ,v         
,economic ,affairs  #eja4 ,"u ,secret>y 
= ,economic ,affairs  7a7 ,e/abli%m5t   
,!re %all be 9 ! ,dep>tm5t an ,"u       
,secret>y = ,economic ,affairs :o %all  
be responsible to ! ,secret>y = matt]s  
p]ta9+ to economic gr[?1 comm]cial      
expansion1 en]gy1 te*nology policy &    
innovation1 sci5tific rese>*1 comm]cial 
out] space affairs1 critical m9]als1    
wat] & ! environm5t1 protection (       
natural res\rces1 sanctions policies1 & 
su* o!r relat$ duties z ! ,secret>y may 
f "t to "t designate4  7b7              
,responsibilities ,9 addition to !      
responsibilities describ$ "u subsection 

7a71 ! ,"u ,secret>y = ,economic        
,affairs %all ma9ta9 cont9u\s obs]vation
 & coord9ation ( all matt]s p]ta9+ to   
economic & bus9ess affairs 9 ! conduct (
 =eign policy1 includ+1 z appropriate1 !
 foll[+3  7#a7 ,prep>+ an annual        
/rategic plan = exp&+ opportunities =   
,unit$ ,/ates private sector companies 9
 int]national m>kets1 coord9at+ ! use ( 
sanctions to a*ieve national security   
objectives1 promot+ int]national trade &
 inve/m5t1 develop+ int]national        
policies ar\nd new & em]g+ te*nologies1 
ensur+ ,unit$ ,/ates lead]%ip 9 sci5ce &
 te*nology1 protect+ natural res\rces1 &
 promot+ ,unit$ ,/ates en]gy int]e/s4   
7#b7 ,develop+ policies = consid]ation  
by ! ,secret>y to promote economic gr[?1
 facilitate m>ket access1 create bus9ess
 enabl+ environm5ts abroad1 exp& trade &
 inve/m5t opportunities = ,unit$ ,/ates 
companies1 promote ,unit$ ,/ates en]gy  
exports & en]gy security1 cons]ve &     
manage economically important ecosy/ems 
& res\rces1 exp& access to critical     

m9]als abroad1 support ,unit$ ,/ates    
civil & comm]cial space gov]nance1      
promote int]national /&>ds1 policies1 & 
be/ practices = em]g+ te*nology t       
facilitate ,unit$ ,/ates economic gr[?1 
& safegu>d ! preem95ce ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates
 doll> 9 int]national m>kets4  7#c7     
,promot+ ,unit$ ,/ates int]national     
economic int]e/s to be address$ 9 !     
,biannual ,national ,economic ,security 
,/rategy ,report1 coord9at$ by ! ,(fice 
( ! ,*ief ,economi/4  7#d7 ,att5d+ &    
p>ticipat+ 9 meet+s ( ! ,national       
,security ,c\ncil1 & ,national ,space   
,c\ncil1 :5 applicable1 at ! direction (
 ! ,secret>y1 = matt]s relat$ to        
economic gr[?1 en]gy1 & comm]cial       
expansion1 comm]cial out] space affairs1
 oceans1 sci5ce & te*nology developm5ts1
 natural res\rce protection1 & fulfill !
 role ( ,=eign ,affairs ,s\s ,%]pa      
relat+ to ! activities ( ! ,gr\p ( ,sev5
 ,indu/rial ,nations 7,g-#g74  7#e7     
,provid+ guidance to ,dep>tm5t p]sonnel 
9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ov]seas :o conduct  

or implem5t policies1 programs1 &       
activities relat$ to economic gr[?1     
en]gy1 & comm]cial expansion1 sci5ce &  
te*nology affairs1 natural res\rce      
cons]vation1 & civil & comm]cial        
activities 9 out] space4  7#f7          
,coord9at+ activities relat$ to promot+ 
economic gr[?1 facilitat+ m>ket access1 
creat+ bus9ess enabl+ environm5ts       
abroad1 exp&+ trade & inve/m5t          
opportunities1 promot+ ( en]gy exports1 
cons]v+ & manag+ economically important 
ecosy/ems & res\rces1 exp&+ access to   
critical m9]als1 ma9ta9+ ,unit$ ,/ates  
lead]%ip 9 sci5ce1 te*nology1 & out]    
space1 & safegu>d+ ! preem95ce ( !      
,unit$ ,/ates doll> 9 int]national      
m>kets4  7#g7 ,z direct$ by ! ,secret>y1
 repres5t+ ! ,dep>tm5t at int]dep>tm5tal
 meet+s includ+ ! ,national ,economic   
,c\ncil1 ,homel& ,security ,c\ncil1     
,c\ncil on ,environm5tal ,quality1 & 9  
provid+ policy advice to ! ,secret>y on 
matt]s "u consid]ation by ^! gr\ps4  7c7
 ,fir/ appo9tm5t ,on ! date ( ! enactm5t

 ( ?is ,act1 ! individual s]v+ be=e su* 
date ( enactm5t z ! ,"u ,secret>y =     
,economic ,gr[?1 ,en]gy & ! ,environm5t 
%all be ! ,"u ,secret>y = ,economic     
,affairs4 ,any subsequ5t appo9tm5t ( an 
individual to ! position ( ,"u ,secret>y
 = ,economic ,affairs %all be subject to
 ! advice & cons5t ( ! ,s5ate4  #ejb4   
,adm9i/ration ( ! ,int]national         
,te*nology ,security & ,innovation ,fund
 ,section #ajb7;c7 ( ! ,,*ips ,act (    
#bjbb 7,public ,law #aag-afg2 #acf ,/at4
 #acge7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 p>agraph      
7#a7--  7,a7 by ins]t+ 1 act+ ?r\gh !   
,"u ,secret>y ( ,/ate = ,economic       
,affairs aft] ,secret>y ( ,/ate2 &  7,b7
 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 ,)9 !       
,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate1 ! ,fund %all be      
ov]se5 & adm9i/]$ by ! ,"u ,secret>y =  
,economic ,affairs44  7#b7 9 p>agraph   
7#b77;,b71 by ins]t+ 1 act+ ?r\gh ! ,"u 
,secret>y ( ,/ate = ,economic ,affairs  
aft] ,secret>y ( ,/ate4  #ejc4          
,au?orization ( ,appropriations =       
,economic ,affairs  7a7 ,adm9i/ration ( 

acc\nts ,! ,"u ,secret>y = ,economic    
,affairs %all direct1 ov]see1 & o!rwise 
ex]cise responsibility ( funds made     
available = ! ,int]national ,te*nology  
,security & ,innovation ,fund4  7b7     
,au?orization ( appropriations ,( !     
funds au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to !   
,secret>y ( ,/ate "u section #ada1 ! ,"u
 ,secret>y = ,economic ,affairs %all    
receive ! funds necess>y to fulfill !   
,"u ,secret>y's responsibilities =      
fiscal ye>s #bjbf & #bjbg4  #ejd4 ,*ief 
,economi/  7a7 ,e/abli%m5t ,!re is      
au?oriz$ to be 9 ! ,dep>tm5t a ,*ief    
,economi/ :o %all be responsible to !   
,"u ,secret>y = ,economic ,affairs =    
matt]s p]ta9+ to analyz+ & =eca/+ !     
impact ( economic tr5ds on diplomatic   
functions & national security           
priorities1 & su* o!r relat$ duties z ! 
,secret>y may f "t to "t designate4  7b7
 ,responsibilities ,9 addition to !     
responsibilities describ$ "u subsection 
7a71 ! ,*ief ,economi/ %all provide     
rese>* & analysis to in=m ! ,dep>tm5t's 

/rategy = deploy+ int]national economic 
policy to /r5g!n alliances1 det] malign 
=eign actors1 & r$uce dep5d5cies on     
/rategic rivals 9 ! conduct ( =eign     
policy1 includ+1 z appropriate1 !       
foll[+3 7#a7 ,provid+ rese>* & analysis 
to in=m ! developm5t ( ! ,dep>tm5t's    
/rategy = deploy+ =eign policy to ensure
 supply *a9 resili5ce1 secure access to 
raw mat]ials & critical m9]als1 &       
maximize int]national m>ket access4     
7#b7 ,provid+ analysis ( complex1 em]g+ 
geoeconomic issues & (f] advice to      
,dep>tm5t lead]%ip on economic diplomacy
 *all5ges4  7#c7 ,conduct+ rese>* &     
rigor\s1 data-driv5 analysis ( high     
priority issues at ! int]section (      
economics & =eign policy to in=m        
decision-mak+ & diplomatic engagem5ts by
 s5ior ,dep>tm5t (ficials4  7#d7        
,ma9ta9+ analytical products = !        
,dep>tm5t on int]national economic      
issues1 includ+ on sanctions evasion & !
 vuln]abilities ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & its 
p>tn]s to economic co]cion1 z well z !  

economic opportunities = ,unit$ ,/ates  
bus9esses4  7#e7 ,contribut+ to !       
expansion ( ! economic exp]tise ( !     
,dep>tm5t ?r\gh collaboration ) ! ,=eign
 ,s]vice ,in/itute1 ! academic          
community1 int]national organizations1 &
 o!r ,f$]al dep>tm5ts & ag5cies ! ,*ief 
,economi/ det]m9es necess>y4  7#f7 ,s]v+
 z a liaison to te*nical exp]ts 9       
economics & relat$ fields 9 p>tn]       
gov]nm5ts1 int]national in/itutions1 &  
else:]e 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates gov]nm5t &    
academic community4  7#g7 ,p]=m+ su* o!r
 duties z ! ,"u ,secret>y = ,economic   
,affairs may f "t to "t designate4  7c7 
,report ,n lat] ?an "o ye> aft] ! date (
 ! enactm5t ( ?is section1 & e two ye>s 
= ! subsequ5t f\r ye>s1 ! ,*ief         
,economi/ %all transmit to ,congress a  
report on ! int]national economic       
/rategy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & its         
analytical basis4 ,9 prep>+ ! report1 ! 
,*ief ,economi/ %all coord9ate input &  
analysis f o!r bureaus )9 ! ,"u         
,secret>y = ,economic ,affairs4  #eje4  

,(fice ( ! ,*ief ,economi/  7a7         
,e/abli%m5t ,! ,secret>y %all e/abli% an
 ,(fice ( ! ,*ief ,economi/1 :i* %all   
p]=m su* functions relat$ to ! provision
 ( exp]t economic advice & analysis1 z !
 ,"u ,secret>y = ,economic ,affairs may 
prescribe4  7b7 ,*ief economi/ ,! ,*ief 
,economi/ %all be ! head ( ! ,(fice ( ! 
,*ief ,economi/4  #ejf4 ,au?orization ( 
,appropriations = ! ,*ief ,economi/ ,( !
 funds au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to !  
,"u ,secret>y = ,economic ,affairs "u   
section #ejc1 ! ,*ief ,economi/ %all    
receive ! funds necess>y to fulfill     
,(fice functions & ! ,*ief ,economi/'s  
responsibilities = fiscal ye>s #bjbf &  
#bjbg4  #ejg4 ,assi/ant ,secret>y =     
,comm]cial ,diplomacy  7a7 ,e/abli%m5t  
,!re is au?oriz$ to be 9 ! ,dep>tm5t an 
,assi/ant ,secret>y = ,comm]cial        
,diplomacy :o %all be responsible to !  
,"u ,secret>y = ,economic ,affairs =    
matt]s p]ta9+ to ! trade & inve/m5t     
promotion & policy1 int]national f9ance 
& developm5t1 transportation affairs1 & 

su* o!r relat$ duties z ! ,secret>y may 
f "t to "t designate4  7b7              
,responsibilities ,9 addition to !      
responsibilities describ$ "u subsection 
7a71 ! ,assi/ant ,secret>y = ,comm]cial 
,diplomacy %all be responsible = lead+  
,dep>tm5t policies & programs1 &        
coord9at+ ) o!r ,unit$ ,/ates ag5cies z 
appropriate1 = all matt]s p]ta9+ to !   
foll[+3  7#a7 ,trade & inve/m5t         
promotion1 su* z-- 7,a7 assi/+ &        
advocat+ = ,unit$ ,/ates bus9esses &    
comm]cial int]e/s ov]seas2  7,b7        
id5tify+ =eign m>ket opportunities =    
,unit$ ,/ates bus9esses & help+ ,unit$  
,/ates firms ov]come *all5ges 9 =eign   
bus9ess climates2  7,c7 help+ ,unit$    
,/ates companies compete = & w9         
contracts 9 =eign m>kets2  7,d7 attract+
 =eign inve/m5t into ! ,unit$ ,/ates by 
id5tify+ high pot5tial bus9esses 9 =eign
 c\ntries2  7,e7 ensur+ ,unit$ ,/ates   
private sector conc]ns are integrat$    
into ,unit$ ,/ates =eign policy &       
economic policy2 &  7,f7 promot+        

int]national comm]cial projects t       
advance ! national security int]e/s ( ! 
,unit$ ,/ates1 reg>dless ( dome/ic      
cont5t ?re%olds4  7#b7 ,int]national    
trade policy1 includ+ negotiat+ &       
implem5t+ trade agreem5ts1 resolv+ trade
 disputes1 bol/]+ supply *a9 resili5ce1 
& protect+ intellectual prop]ty rights4 
7#c7 ,int]national inve/m5t policy1     
includ+ monitor+ int]national inve/m5t  
climates1 negotiat+ & implem5t+ inve/m5t
 agreem5ts1 repres5t+ ! ,dep>tm5t 9 !   
,committee on ,=eign ,inve/m5t 9 !      
,unit$ ,/ates1 & assi/+ ,unit$ ,/ates   
companies involv$ 9 inve/m5t disputes ) 
=eign gov]nm5ts4  7#d7 ,developm5t      
f9ance1 includ+ ! mobilization (        
private1 bilat]al1 & multilat]al        
developm5t f9ance = develop+ c\ntries1  
p>ticul>ly inve/m5ts focus$ on          
infra/ructure projects4  7#e7 ,!        
negotiation & ext5sion ( debt relief &  
sov]eign loan gu>antees = ,unit$ ,/ates 
allies & p>tn]s4  7#f7 ,! promotion (   
s\nd1 transp>5t1 & /able economic       

policies ov]seas4  7#g7 ,p]=m su* o!r   
duties z ! ,"u ,secret>y = ,economic    
,affairs may f "t to "t designate4  7c7 
,fir/ appo9tm5t ,on ! date ( ! enactm5t 
( ?is ,act1 ! individual s]v+ be=e su*  
date ( enactm5t z ! ,assi/ant ,secret>y 
= ,economic & ,bus9ess ,affairs %all be 
! ,assi/ant ,secret>y = ,comm]cial      
,diplomacy4 ,any subsequ5t appo9tm5t (  
an individual to ! position ( ,assi/ant 
,secret>y = ,comm]cial ,diplomacy %all  
be subject to ! advice & cons5t ( !     
,s5ate4  #ejh4 ,bureau ( ,comm]cial     
,diplomacy  7a7 ,e/abli%m5t ,! ,secret>y
 %all e/abli% a ,bureau ( ,comm]cial    
,diplomacy :i* %all p]=m su* functions  
relat$ to trade & inve/m5t promotion &  
policy1 int]national f9ance &           
developm5t1 & transportation affairs1 z 
! ,"u ,secret>y = ,economic ,affairs may
 prescribe4  7b7 ,assi/ant secret>y ,!  
,assi/ant ,secret>y = ,comm]cial        
,diplomacy %all be ! head ( ! ,bureau ( 
,comm]cial ,diplomacy4  #eaj4 ,enhanc+  
,subnational ,diplomacy  7a7 ,e/abli%m5t

 ,!re %all be e/abli%$ 9 ! ,dep>tm5t an 
,(fice ( ,subnational ,diplomacy4 ,!    
,(fice %all enable ! ,dep>tm5t's "w )   
subnational gov]nm5ts 7/ate1 c\nty1     
city1 & municipal7 )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates to
 improve ! ability ( subnational        
gov]nm5ts to attract =eign inve/m5t1    
c\nt] =eign malign influ5ce )9 ! ,unit$ 
,/ates1 & contribute to ! =eign policy  
priorities ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4  7b7      
,coord9ator ,! head ( ! ,(fice %all be !
 ,coord9ator = ,subnational ,diplomacy4 
,! head ( ! (fice %all report ?r\gh !   
,assi/ant ,secret>y = ,comm]cial        
,diplomacy to ! ,"u ,secret>y =         
,economic ,affairs4  7c7                
,responsibilities ,9 addition to !      
responsibilities describ$ "u subsection 
7a71 ! ,coord9ator = ,subnational       
,diplomacy %all ma9ta9 cont9u\s         
obs]vation & coord9ation ( all matt]s   
p]ta9+ to subnational diplomacy &       
,dep>tm5t engagem5ts ) subnational      
gov]nm5ts 9 ! conduct ( =eign policy1   
includ+ ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,advis+ ! ,"u    

,secret>y = ,economic ,affairs on       
subnational engagem5ts )9 ! ,unit$      
,/ates & s]ve z ! pr9cipal (ficial on   
su* matt]s )9 ! ,dep>tm5t4  7#b7        
,coord9at+ ! ,dep>tm5t's support = local
 & municipal gov]nm5ts' engagem5ts )    
=eign gov]nm5ts4  7#c7 ,advis+          
subnational gov]nm5t (ficials on !      
pot5tial risks ( engagem5ts ) c\ntries (
 conc]n & %>e be/ practices to build    
resili5ce aga9/ =eign political         
int]f]5ce & malign influ5ce4  7#d7      
,assi/+ subnational gov]nm5ts 9 ! foll[+
 areas3 7,a7 ,attract+ or bidd+ to ho/  
major int]national ev5ts4  7,b7 ,track+ 
=eign direct inve/m5t at ! c\nty &      
municipal levels to highlight tr5ds &   
opportunities4  7,c7 ,attract+ =eign    
direct inve/m5t & o!r =ms ( economic    
coop]ation4  7,d7 ,build+ ! capacity & k
 ( subnational gov]nm5t /aff :o h       
responsibility = engag+ ) =eign         
c\ntries4  7,e7 ,advanc+ sports         
diplomacy ) =eign c\ntries & entities4  
7,f7 ,implem5t+ programs to coop]ate )  

=eign gov]nm5ts & entities on policy    
priorities or manag+ %>$ res\rces4  7,g7
 ,und]/&+ ! local implications ( =eign  
policy developm5ts or policy *anges4    
7#e7 ,support+ ! economic int]e/s ( !   
,unit$ ,/ates ?r\gh subnational         
engagem5ts1 9 consultation & coord9ation
 ) o!r relevant ag5cies4  7#f7 ,advis+ &
 in=m+ local (ficials z !y negotiate    
agreem5ts & memor&a ( und]/&+ ) =eign   
gov]nm5ts relat$ to subnational         
engagem5ts & priorities4  7#g7          
,coord9at+ subnational engagem5ts )     
associations ( subnational elect$       
lead]s1 includ+ ! ,unit$ ,/ates         
,conf]5ce ( ,mayors1 ,national ,gov]nors
 ,association1 ,national ,league (      
,cities & simil> associations4  7#h7    
,p]=m+ o!r su* duties z ! ,assi/ant     
,secret>y = ,comm]cial ,diplomacy & !   
,"u ,secret>y = ,economic ,affairs may f
 "t to "t designate4  #eaa4             
,au?orization ( ,appropriations =       
,comm]cial ,diplomacy ,( ! funds        
au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to ! ,"u     

,secret>y = ,economic ,affairs "u       
section #ejc1 ! ,assi/ant ,secret>y =   
,comm]cial ,diplomacy %all receive !    
funds necess>y to fulfill ,bureau       
functions & ! ,assi/ant ,secret>y's     
responsibilities = fiscal ye>s #bjbf &  
#bjbg4  #eab4 ,assi/ant ,secret>y =     
,wat]1 ,environm5t1 & ,space ,affairs   
7a7 ,e/abli%m5t ,!re is au?oriz$ to be 9
 ! ,dep>tm5t an ,assi/ant ,secret>y =   
,wat]1 ,environm5t1 & ,space ,affairs :o
 %all be responsible to ! ,"u ,secret>y 
= ,economic ,affairs = matt]s p]ta9+ to 
space1 oceans1 pol> affairs1            
environm5tal quality1 fre%wat]1 fi%]ies1
 wildlife & wildlife traffick+1         
cons]vation1 & su* o!r relat$ duties z !
 ,secret>y may f "t to "t designate4    
7b7 ,responsibilities ,9 addition to !  
responsibilities describ$ "u subsection 
7a71 ! ,assi/ant ,secret>y = ,wat]1     
,environm5t1 & ,space ,affairs %all     
ma9ta9 cont9u\s obs]vation & coord9ation
 ( all matt]s p]ta9+ to oceans1 fi%]ies1
 natural res\rce cons]vation1 & out]    

space 9 ! conduct ( =eign policy1       
includ+1 z appropriate1 ! foll[+3 7#a7  
,develop+ ,unit$ ,/ates policy on global
 environm5tal security issues ) respect 
to oceans1 fi%]ies1 ,ant>ctic region1   
wa/e & global pollution1 & natural      
res\rce managem5t & cons]vation1 includ+
 wat]4  7#b7 ,repres5t+ ! ,dep>tm5t 9   
bilat]al & multilat]al negotiations     
involv+ ! law ( ! sea1 includ+ fre$om ( 
navigation & ov]flight & o!r lawful uses
 ( ! ocean2 m>itime security2 ,unit$    
,/ates m>itime zones1 includ+ ! ,unit$  
,/ates ext5d$ cont95tal %elf2 m>9e      
sci5ce2 su/a9able managem5t & protection
 ( m>9e habitats & res\rces2 m>9e       
pollution2 & m>itime claims & b\nd>ies4 
7#c7 ,lead+ ,unit$ ,/ates engagem5t on  
,ant>ctica & 9 int]national oceans      
agreem5ts & conv5tions ) =eign gov]nm5ts
 & int]national organizations to promote
 solutions t advance ,unit$ ,/ates      
national security1 economic1 &          
environm5tal int]e/s4  7#d7 ,coord9at+ !
 developm5t ( policies & programs to    

cons]ve & manage economically important 
ecosy/ems1 includ+1 =e/s1 wetl&s1       
dryl&s1 & coral reefs4  7#e7 ,develop+  
policies & programs to address          
int]national ?reats to natural res\rces 
includ+ b n limit$ to illicit trade2    
illegal1 unreport$ & unregulat$ fi%+2   
wildlife traffick+2 & illegal logg+ &   
associat$ trade4  7#f7 ,develop+ &      
implem5t+ ,unit$ ,/ates =eign policy    
relat$ to air1 wat] & soil pollution &  
risks to human heal? & ! environm5t     
caus$ by ! transb\nd>y movem5t ( haz>d\s
 *emicals & wa/e & o!r =ms ( pollution  
to promote environm5tal security ) trade
 p>tn]s & 9 multilat]al in/itutions4    
7#g7 ,repres5t+ ! ,dep>tm5t 9 bilat]al &
 multilat]al engagem5ts includ+         
organizations1 in/itutions1 &           
negotiation ( int]national agreem5ts on 
relat$ issues4  7#h7 ,develop+ policies 
& programs1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,national 
,a]onautics & ,space ,adm9i/ration1 !   
,dep>tm5t ( ,comm]ce1 & o!r relevant    
,f$]al dep>tm5ts & ag5cies1 z           

appropriate1 to support p>tn]%ips betwe5
 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & int]national &       
private indu/ry p>tn]s 9 ! developm5t ( 
infra/ructure & policies t exp& economic
 gr[? 9 out] space1 includ+-- 7,a7      
c\nt]+ malign ef=ts by =eign adv]s>ies &
 o!r actors t ?reat5 ,unit$ ,/ates      
int]e/s 9 civil & comm]cial space2  7,b7
 exp&+ access to =eign m>kets = ,unit$  
,/ates comm]cial indu/ry1 includ+ by    
enc\rag+ re=ms t r$uce b>ri]s to trade &
 coop]ation ) ,unit$ ,/ates civil &     
comm]cial space actors2 &  7,c7 provid+ 
assi/ance to =eign gov]nm5ts &          
organizations1 includ+ national1        
regional1 & int]national in/itutions1 on
 su* t]ms & conditions z ! ,secret>y may
 det]m9e4  7#i7 ,lead+ bilat]al &       
multilat]al engagem5ts relat$ to civil &
 comm]cial space activities1 resili5t   
space s]vices1 burd5 %>+1 & o!r matt]s  
relat$ to int]national space law &      
diplomacy & o!r ,unit$ ,/ates           
int]national obligations & commitm5ts4  
7#aj7 ,9 accordance ) ! ,national ,space

 ,policy1 lead+ ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t 
engagem5t ) int]national ,global        
,navigation ,satellite ,sy/ems provid]s 
to ensure compatibility & enc\rage      
int]op]ability ( civil global navigation
 satellite s]vices bas$ on ,unit$       
,/ates-bas$ global position+ sy/ems1    
includ+ ?r\gh ! ,int]national ,committee
 on ,global ,navigation ,satellite      
,sy/ems4  7#aa7 ,lead+ ,dep>tm5t ef=ts  
to implem5t int]national arrangem5ts &  
promote coop]ation on ,e>? obs]vation   
satellite sy/ems4  7#ab7 ,lead+         
,dep>tm5t engagem5t 9 multilat]al &     
bilat]al =ums on int]national space     
policy1 space law1 & comm]cial & civil  
treaties or agreem5ts4  7#ac7 ,lead+    
,dep>tm5t ef=ts on transp>5cy 9 space by
 ma9ta9+ ! (ficial ,unit$ ,/ates space  
object regi/ry & promot+ be/ practices =
 safe op]ations 9 space1 pres]vation ( !
 space environm5t1 space traffic        
coord9ation1 & space situational        
aw>5ess4  7#ad7 ,lead+ ,dep>tm5t ef=ts  
to align =eign space law1 regulatory1 & 

policy frameworks ) ,unit$              
,/ates-endors$ models1 approa*es1 & be/ 
practices4  7#ae7 ,p]=m+ su* o!r duties 
z ! ,"u ,secret>y = ,economic ,affairs  
may f "t to "t designate4  7c7 ,fir/    
appo9tm5t ,on ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is 
,act1 ! individual s]v+ z ! ,assi/ant   
,secret>y = ,oceans & ,int]national     
,environm5tal & ,sci5tific ,affairs on !
 day be=e su* date ( enactm5t %all be ! 
,assi/ant ,secret>y = ,wat]1            
,environm5t1 & ,space ,affairs4 ,any    
subsequ5t appo9tm5t ( an individual to !
 position ( ,assi/ant ,secret>y = ,wat]1
 ,environm5t1 & ,space ,affairs %all be 
subject to ! advice & cons5t ( ! ,s5ate4
  #eac4 ,bureau ( ,wat]1 ,environm5t1 & 
,space ,affairs  7a7 ,e/abli%m5t ,!     
,secret>y %all e/abli% a ,bureau (      
,wat]1 ,environm5t1 & ,space ,affairs1  
:i* %all p]=m su* functions relat$ to   
space1 oceans1 environm5tal quality1    
fi%]ies1 wildlife1 & wildlife traffick+1
 & cons]vation affairs1 z ! ,"u         
,secret>y = ,economic ,affairs may      

prescribe4  7b7 ,assi/ant secret>y ,!   
,assi/ant ,secret>y = ,wat]1            
,environm5t1 & ,space ,affairs %all be !
 head ( ! ,bureau ( ,wat]1 ,environm5t1 
& ,space ,affairs4  #ead4 ,au?orization 
( ,appropriations = ,wat]1 ,environm5t1 
& ,space ,affairs ,( ! funds au?oriz$ to
 be appropriat$ to ! ,"u ,secret>y =    
,economic ,affairs "u section #ejc1 !   
,assi/ant ,secret>y = ,wat]1            
,environm5t1 & ,space ,affairs %all     
receive ! funds necess>y to fulfill     
,bureau functions & ! ,assi/ant         
,secret>y's responsibilities = fiscal   
ye>s #bjbf & #bjbg4  #eae4 ,assi/ant    
,secret>y = ,en]gy ,security &          
,diplomacy  7a7 ,e/abli%m5t ,!re is     
au?oriz$ to be 9 ! ,dep>tm5t an         
,assi/ant ,secret>y = ,en]gy ,security &
 ,diplomacy :o %all be responsible to ! 
,"u ,secret>y = ,economic ,affairs = all
 matt]s p]ta9+ to ! =mulation &         
implem5tation ( int]national en]gy1     
en]gy te*nology1 critical m9]als1 &     
relevant supply *a9 policies 9 ! conduct

 ( =eign policy by ! ,dep>tm5t1 includ+1
 z appropriate1 to protect ,unit$ ,/ates
 en]gy security int]e/s1 lead !         
coord9ation ( en]gy programs c>ri$ out  
by ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t ag5cies      
abroad1 & su* o!r relat$ duties z !     
,secret>y may f "t to "t designate4  7b7
 ,responsibilities ,9 addition to !     
responsibilities describ$ "u subsection 
7a71 ! ,assi/ant ,secret>y = ,en]gy     
,security & ,diplomacy %all ma9ta9      
cont9u\s obs]vation & coord9ation ( all 
matt]s p]ta9+ to ! developm5t ( policies
 to secure access to int]national en]gy 
m>kets & div]sify critical m9]al supply 
*a9s 9 ! conduct ( =eign policy1        
includ+1 z appropriate1 ! foll[+3 7#a7  
,repres5t+ ! ,secret>y 9 int]ag5cy ef=ts
 to develop ! int]national en]gy policy 
( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4  7#b7 ,lead+ !       
analysis1 =mulation1 & implem5tation (  
int]national policies aim$ at protect+ &
 advanc+ ,unit$ ,/ates en]gy int]e/s4   
7#c7 ,effectively manag+ ,unit$ ,/ates  
bilat]al & multilat]al relations &1 z   

direct$ by ! ,secret>y1 repres5t+ !     
,secret>y 9 relevant int]national =a &  
organizations1 includ+ ! ,int]national  
,en]gy ,ag5cy1 to bol/] global en]gy    
security & advance ! int]e/s ( ! ,unit$ 
,/ates4  7#d7 ,ensur+ t analyses ( !    
national security & economic security   
implications ( global en]gy developm5ts 
are reflect$ 9 ! decision-mak+ processes
 )9 ! ,dep>tm5t4  7#e7 ,incorporat+     
en]gy & critical m9]al security         
priorities into ! activities ( !        
,dep>tm5t4  7#f7 ,coord9at+ en]gy       
activities ( ! ,dep>tm5t ) relevant     
,f$]al dep>tm5ts & ag5cies1 includ+ !   
,dep>tm5ts ( ,en]gy1 ,comm]ce1 ,def5se1 
& ,int]ior1 & ! ,developm5t ,f9ance     
,corporation to promote ,unit$ ,/ates   
en]gy security & en]gy developm5t to    
support ,unit$ ,/ates national security 
read9ess4  7#g7 ,coord9at+ ) ! ,bureau (
 ,sanctions ,policy on economic         
sanctions p]ta9+ to ! int]national en]gy
 sector4  7#h7 ,coord9at+ en]gy security
 & o!r relevant functions )9 ! ,dep>tm5t

 curr5tly und]tak5 by-- 7,a7 ! ,bureau (
 ,comm]cial ,diplomacy2  7,b7 ! ,bureau 
( ,wat]1 ,environm5t1 & ,space ,affairs2
  7,c7 ! ,bureau ( ,arms ,control &     
,nonprolif]ation2 &  7,d7 o!r bureaus & 
(fices )9 ! ,dep>tm5t4  7#i7 ,work+     
int]nationally to--  7,a7 support !     
developm5t ( en]gy te*nologies1 natural 
res\rces1 critical m9]als1 & supply *a9s
 = ! b5efit ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,unit$  
,/ates allies & trad+ p>tn]s = _! en]gy 
security & economic developm5t ne$s2    
7,b7 promote secure & div]sifi$ en]gy & 
critical m9]als supply *a9s1 & a        
well-function+ global m>ket = en]gy     
res\rces1 en]gy te*nologies1 critical   
m9]als2  7,c7 resolve int]national      
disputes reg>d+ ! exploration1          
developm5t1 production1 or di/ribution (
 en]gy & critical m9]als res\rces :]e ! 
,unit$ ,/ates /rategic int]e/s are      
pres5t2  7,d7 support ! economic &      
comm]cial int]e/s ( ,unit$ ,/ates p]sons
 op]at+ 9 ! en]gy m>kets ( =eign        
c\ntries2 &  7,e7 support & coord9ate   

int]national ef=ts to alleviate en]gy   
pov]ty1 enhance en]gy access & en]gy    
effici5cy to promote ,unit$ ,/ates      
/rategic int]e/s & (f] alt]natives to   
adv]s>y initiatives = ,unit$ ,/ates     
allies & p>tn]s4  7#aj7 ,conduct+ public
 diplomacy ) reg>d to ,unit$ ,/ates     
int]national en]gy policy to /r5g!n     
transp>5cy & gov]nance4  7#aa7 ,p]=m+   
su* o!r duties z ! ,"u ,secret>y =      
,economic ,affairs may f "t to "t       
designate4  7c7 ,annual report ,n lat]  
?an "o ye> aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t (   
?is section1 & annually !reaft] = ?ree  
ye>s1 ! ,assi/ant ,secret>y = ,en]gy    
,security & ,diplomacy %all submit to   
,congress a report on ! ,unit$ ,/ates   
int]national en]gy /rategy4  #eaf4      
,bureau ( ,en]gy ,security & ,diplomacy 
7a7 ,e/abli%m5t ,! ,secret>y %all       
e/abli% a ,bureau ( ,en]gy ,security &  
,diplomacy1 :i* %all p]=m su* functions 
relat$ to ! =mulation & implem5tation ( 
int]national en]gy1 en]gy te*nology1    
critical m9]als1 & relevant supply *a9  

policies1 z ! ,"u ,secret>y = ,economic 
,affairs may prescribe4  7b7 ,assi/ant  
secret>y ,! ,assi/ant ,secret>y = ,en]gy
 ,security & ,diplomacy %all be ! head (
 ! ,bureau ( ,en]gy ,security &         
,diplomacy4  #eag4 ,au?orization (      
,appropriations = ,en]gy ,security &    
,diplomacy ,( ! funds au?oriz$ to be    
appropriat$ to ! ,"u ,secret>y =        
,economic ,affairs "u section #ejc1 !   
,assi/ant ,secret>y = ,en]gy ,security &
 ,diplomacy %all receive ! funds        
necess>y to fulfill ,bureau functions & 
! ,assi/ant ,secret>y's responsibilities
 = fiscal ye>s #bjbf & #bjbg4  #eah4    
,assi/ant ,secret>y = ,sanctions ,policy
  7a7 ,e/abli%m5t ,!re is au?oriz$ to be
 9 ! ,dep>tm5t an ,assi/ant ,secret>y = 
,sanctions ,policy1 :o %all be          
responsible to ! ,"u ,secret>y =        
,economic ,affairs = matt]s p]ta9+ to ! 
developm5t ( policies gov]n+ !          
imposition ( sanctions1 9 consultation )
 ! ,"u ,secret>y = ,int]national        
,security ,affairs & ! ,assi/ant        

,secret>y = ,arms ,control &            
,nonprolif]ation z appropriate1 & su*   
o!r relat$ duties z ! ,secret>y may f "t
 to "t designate4  7b7 ,responsibilities
 ,9 addition to ! responsibilities      
describ$ "u subsection 7a71 ! ,assi/ant 
,secret>y = ,sanctions ,policy %all     
ma9ta9 cont9u\s obs]vation & coord9ation
 ( all matt]s p]ta9+ to ! developm5t &  
implem5tation ( sanctions policies z "p 
( ,unit$ ,/ates diplomatic /rategies 9 !
 conduct ( =eign policy1 includ+1 z     
appropriate1 ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,develop+ ! 
=eign policy /rategy ( ,unit$ ,/ates    
sanctions programs1 includ+ consid]ation
 ( ! use ( sanctions 9 comb9ation ) o!r 
,unit$ ,/ates =eign policy tools & !    
political & economic implications (     
sanction policies4  7#b7 ,coord9at+ !   
effective implem5tation & en=cem5t (    
sanctions1 includ+ all activities1      
policies1 & programs p]ta9+ to sanctions
 )9 ! ,dep>tm5t4  7#c7 ,coord9at+       
sanctions policy ) =eign p>tn]s & allies
 to ensure ! maximum effectiv5ess (     

sanctions impos$ by ! ,unit$ ,/ates &   
su* allies & p>tn]s4  7#d7 ,consult+    
regul>ly ) a broad range ( /akehold]s on
 ! implications ( ,unit$ ,/ates         
sanctions policy = ,unit$ ,/ates        
economic int]e/s4  7#e7 ,contribut+ to !
 reports to ,congress produc$ by ! ,*ief
 ,economi/4  7#f7 ,lead+ ! ,dep>tm5t's  
ef=ts to id5tify & designate individuals
 = visa sanctions relat$ to human rights
 violations4  7#g7 ,develop+ policies & 
programs1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,dep>tm5t ( 
! ,treasury & o!r ,f$]al dep>tm5ts &    
ag5cies z necess>y & ) =eign p>tn]s1 to 
combat money laund]+1 t]rori/ f9anc+1   
cyb]crimes1 & o!r illicit f9ancial      
activities4  7#h7 ,repres5t+ ! ,dep>tm5t
 9 all int]ag5cy gr\ps or organizations 
)9 ! executive bran* t plan1 assess1    
analyze1 or review ,unit$ ,/ates        
sanctions policies1 su* z int]ag5cy     
gr\ps organiz$ "u ! auspices ( !        
,dep>tm5t ( ! ,treasury1 ! ,dep>tm5t (  
,comm]ce1 & ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel&       
,security4  7#i7 ,p]=m+ su* o!r duties z

 ! ,"u ,secret>y = ,economic ,affairs   
may f "t to "t designate4  7c7          
,r$elegation ( au?ority ,! ,secret>y may
 delegate1 or au?orize successive       
r$elegation (1 au?ority to ! ,assi/ant  
,secret>y = ,sanctions ,policy to act & 
to r5d] decisions1 ) respect to all     
sanctions policies adm9i/]$ by !        
,dep>tm5t4 ,)9 ! limitations ( su*      
delegations1 r$elegations1 or           
assignm5ts1 all (ficial acts & decisions
 by ! ,assi/ant ,secret>y = ,sanctions  
,policy %all h ! same =ce & effect z    
?\gh p]=m$ or r5d]$ by ! ,secret>y4  7d7
 ,fir/ appo9tm5t ,on ! date ( ! enactm5t
 ( ?is ,act1 ! individual s]v+ be=e su* 
date ( enactm5t z ! ,coord9ator =       
,sanctions %all be ! ,assi/ant ,secret>y
 = ,sanctions ,policy4 ,any subsequ5t   
appo9tm5t ( an individual to ! position 
( ,assi/ant ,secret>y = ,sanctions      
,policy %all be subject to ! advice &   
cons5t ( ! ,s5ate4  #eai4 ,bureau (     
,sanctions ,policy  7a7 ,e/abli%m5t ,!  
,secret>y %all e/abli% a ,bureau (      

,sanctions ,policy1 :i* %all p]=m su*   
functions relat$ to ! developm5t (      
policies gov]n+ ! imposition ( sanctions
 & sanctions /rategies1 z ! ,"u         
,secret>y = ,economic ,affairs may      
prescribe4  7b7 ,assi/ant secret>y ,!   
,assi/ant ,secret>y = ,sanctions ,policy
 %all be ! head ( ! ,bureau ( ,sanctions
 ,policy4  #ebj4 ,au?orization (        
,appropriations = ,sanctions ,policy ,( 
! funds au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to ! 
,"u ,secret>y = ,economic ,affairs "u   
section #ejc1 ! ,assi/ant ,secret>y =   
,sanctions ,policy %all receive ! funds 
necess>y to fulfill ,bureau functions & 
! ,assi/ant ,secret>y's responsibilities
 = fiscal ye>s #bjbf & #bjbg4  #eba4    
,ref]5ces ,any ref]5ce 9 any /atute1    
reorganization plan1 ,executive ord]1   
regulation1 agreem5t1 det]m9ation1 or   
o!r (ficial docum5t or proce$+ to--     
7#a7 ! ,"u ,secret>y = ,economic ,gr[?1 
,en]gy & ! ,environm5t %all be deem$ to 
ref] to ! ,"u ,secret>y = ,economic     
,affairs2  7#b7 ! ,assi/ant ,secret>y = 

,economic & ,bus9ess ,affairs %all be   
deem$ to ref] to ! ,assi/ant ,secret>y =
 ,comm]cial ,diplomacy2  7#c7 ! ,bureau 
= ,economic & ,bus9ess ,affairs %all be 
deem$ to ref] to ! ,bureau = ,comm]cial 
,diplomacy2  7#d7 ! ,assi/ant ,secret>y 
= ,oceans & ,int]national ,environm5tal 
& ,sci5tific ,affairs %all be deem$ to  
ref] to ! ,assi/ant ,secret>y = ,wat]1  
,environm5t1 & ,space ,affairs2  7#e7 ! 
,bureau = ,oceans & ,int]national       
,environm5tal & ,sci5tific ,affairs %all
 be deem$ to ref] to ! ,bureau = ,wat]1 
,environm5t1 & ,space ,affairs2  7#f7 ! 
,sanctions ,coord9ator %all be deem$ to 
ref] to ! ,assi/ant ,secret>y =         
,sanctions ,policy2 &  7#g7 ! ,(fice ( !
 ,sanctions ,coord9ator %all be deem$ to
 ref] to ! ,bureau ( ,sanctions ,policy4
  #ebb4 ,classification 9 unit$ /ates   
code  7a7 ,! ,(fice ( ,law ,revision    
,c\nsel is direct$ to--  7#a7 utilize   
sections #abi-aei ( title #bb1 ,unit$   
,/ates ,code1 to classify ! sections (  
?is title2 &  7#b7 ma9ta9 ! legislative 

hi/ory1 "u editorial notes1 ( repeal$   
law :i* previ\sly occupi$ ! correspond+ 
sections ( ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4