,i #aaith ,,congress #ast ,session ,h4 ,r4 #eaed ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,september #d1 #bjbe,mr4 ,mullin 7for himself1 ,ms4 ,pelosi1 and ,mr4 ,weber of ,texas7 introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,transportation and ,infrastructure ,a ,,bill ,to require the ,administrator of the ,federal ,emergency ,management ,agency to carry out a program to provide technical and financial assistance to ,state1 local1 and ,tribal authorities to conduct testing of emergency alert and warning systems1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,resilient ,emergency ,alert ,communications and ,training ,act or the ,,react ,act4 #b4 ,support for emergency alerting systems 7a7 ,in general ,the ,administrator of the ,federal ,emergency ,management ,agency shall carry out a program to provide technical and financial assistance to ,state1 local1 and ,tribal authorities to conduct periodic field training1 end-to-end testing1 and community-based exercises of emergency alert and warning systems1 which shall be in addition to support provided under any existing program4 7b7 ,requirements ,the technical and financial assistance provided under subsection 7a7 shall include-- 7#a7 funding and training for community-based exercises1 including organized live testing at the local level2 7#b7 assistance with establishing a clear delineation of roles1 responsibilities1 and standard operating procedures within the emergency alert and warning chain of authorization1 including across local1 ,tribal1 ,state1 and ,federal authorities2 7#c7 developing and publishing templates for emergency alert and warning messages1 in accordance with evidence-based scientific research1 that-- 7,a7 may include message completeness requirements2 and 7,b7 build upon existing training materials2 7#d7 training on best practices for crafting1 disseminating1 and assessing the effectiveness of emergency alert and warning messages1 provided across different platforms and jurisdictions2 7#e7 development of standardized metrics to assess the effectiveness of emergency alert and warning systems2 7#f7 testing of technology and infrastructure for emergency alert and warning systems1 including multimodal capabilities1 to ensure such systems are working effectively and in coordination with one another2 7#g7 technical assistance for the development of public education campaigns that explain how emergency alert and warning systems work1 actions by individuals required to ensure they receive alerts and warnings1 and how individuals and communities should respond2 and 7#h7 review of1 and recommendations for1 local policy and standard operating procedures regarding the use of emergency alert and warning systems4 7c7 ,operational plan ,not later than #a year after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,administrator1 in consultation with ,state1 local1 and ,tribal authorities1 shall develop and submit to ,congress a plan for carrying out the program under this section4 ,such plan shall contain anticipated costs and metrics to assess the effectiveness of such training1 testing1 and exercises4 7d7 ,report ,not later than #b years after the date of enactment of this ,act1 and annually thereafter1 the ,administrator shall submit to ,congress a report on the field training1 end-to-end testing1 community-based exercises1 and public education supported under this section and such report shall contain-- 7#a7 for each ,alerting ,authority under the ,integrated ,public ,alert and ,warning ,system and for each ,state1 local1 or ,tribal authority receiving assistance under this section that is not an established ,alerting ,authority-- 7,a7 whether the authority has conducted field training1 end-to-end testing1 community-based exercises1 and public education relating to the emergency alert and warning systems of such authority2 7,b7 the frequency and scope of the activities described in subparagraph 7,a72 7,c7 whether the authority has established sufficient standard operating procedures regarding the use of its emergency alert and warning systems2 7,d7 a description of the percentage of individuals or regions covered by its emergency alert and warning systems2 7,e7 a description of the methods used to obtain public participation and feedback1 and their results1 during and after such activities2 and 7,f7 a description of opt-out rates for emergency alert and warning systems during and after such activities2 7#b7 an assessment of the effectiveness of such field training1 end-to-end testing1 and community-based exercises as measured by the metrics contained in the plan required under subsection 7c72 and 7#c7 any recommendations for updating such plan4 7e7 ,sunset ,the authority provided under this section shall terminate on the date that is #aj years after the date of enactment of this ,act4 7f7 ,authorization of appropriations ,there is authorized to be appropriated to the ,administrator to carry out this section #cj1jjj1jjj for each of fiscal years #bjbe through #bjce4 7g7 ,rule of construction ,nothing in this section may be construed to require ,state1 local and ,tribal authorities to be mandated to use any particular emergency alert and warning system4 7h7 ,emergency alert and warning system defined ,in this section1 the term emergency alert and warning system means any system used by a ,state1 local1 or ,tribal authority to warn the public about emergencies or natural hazards1 including such systems that operate through the ,integrated ,public ,alert and ,warning ,system4