,i #aaith ,,congress #ast ,session ,h4 ,r4 #djcf ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,june #ag1 #bjbe,mr4 ,kean 7for himself and ,ms4 ,craig7 introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,house ,administration ,a ,,bill ,to amend title #e1 ,united ,states ,code1 to prohibit the short sale of certain financial investments by ,members of ,congress and their spouses and dependents1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,no ,shorting ,america ,act4 #b4 ,prohibition of congressional short selling of financial investments ,chapter #aca of title #e1 ,united ,states ,code1 is amended by adding at the end the following 7and by conforming the table of contents for such chapter accordingly73 ,,iv ,prohibition on ,congressional ,short ,selling #acaea4 ,definitions ,in this subchapter3 7#a7 ,covered financial instrument ,the term covered financial instrument means-- 7,a7 any investment in-- 7i7 a security 7as defined in section #c7;a7 of the ,securities ,exchange ,act of #aicd 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gh;c7a7772 7ii7 a security future 7as defined in section #c7;a7 of the ,securities ,exchange ,act of #aicd 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gh;c7a7772 or 7iii7 a commodity 7as defined in section #a;a of the ,commodity ,exchange ,act 7#g ,u4,s4,c4 #a;a772 and 7,b7 any economic interest comparable to an interest described in subclause 7,i7 that is acquired through synthetic means1 such as the use of a derivative1 including an option1 warrant1 or other similar means4 7#b7 ,covered individual ,the term covered individual means any of the following3 7,a7 ,a ,member of ,congress4 7,b7 ,the spouse of a ,member of ,congress4 7,c7 ,the dependent of a ,member of ,congress4 7#c7 ,dependent ,the term dependent has the meaning given that term in section #acaja4 7#d7 ,member of ,congress ,the term ,member of ,congress has the meaning given that term in section #acaja4 7#e7 ,short sale ,the term short sale has the meaning given that term in section #bdb4bjj of title #ag1 ,code of ,federal ,regulations 7or any successor regulation74 7#f7 ,supervising ethics office ,the term supervising ethics office has the meaning given that term in section #acaja4 #acaeb4 ,limitation on short sale 7a7 ,in general ,no covered individual may engage in a short sale of any covered financial instrument issued by any business entity that is listed on a national stock exchange4 7b7 ,income tax ,a loss from a short sale involving a covered financial instrument that is conducted in violation of this section may not be deducted from the amount of income tax owed by the covered individual4 7c7 ,proof of compliance 7#a7 ,submission ,a ,member of ,congress shall submit to the supervising ethics office a pledge of compliance with the requirements of this subchapter1 and shall produce1 upon request of the supervising ethics office1 material or information determined by the supervising ethics committee to be necessary to indicate compliance with the provisions of this subchapter4 7#b7 ,certificate ,the supervising ethics office shall provide each ,member of ,congress in compliance with the provisions of this chapter with a certificate of compliance4 7#c7 ,publication ,the supervising ethics office shall make available1 on a publicly accessible website1 all certificates issued under this subsection4 #acaec4 ,enforcement 7a7 ,referral ,the supervising ethics office shall refer to the ,attorney ,general the name of any covered individual who such office has reasonable cause to believe has willfully failed to comply with the requirements of section #acaeb4 7b7 ,penalty 7#a7 ,in general ,the ,attorney ,general may bring a civil action in any appropriate ,united ,states district court against any covered individual who knowingly and willfully fails to comply with section #acaeb4 ,the court in which such action is brought may assess against such individual a civil penalty in any amount1 not to exceed #ej1jjj4 7#b7 ,limitation ,a covered individual may not pay any penalty resulting from a civil action under paragraph 7#a7 using-- 7,a7 funds from a ,members' ,representational ,allowance or ,senators' ,official ,personnel and ,office ,expense ,account 7as the case may be72 or 7,b7 funds of any political committee under the ,federal ,election ,campaign ,act of #aiga 7#eb ,u4,s4,c4 #cjaja et seq474 4