,i #aai? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,h4 ,r4 #che ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,janu>y #ad1 #bjbe,mr4 ,coh5 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,keat+1 ,mr4 ,wilson ( ,s\? ,c>ol9a1 & ,ms4 ,salaz>7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs1 & 9 addition to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y1 = a p]iod to be subsequ5tly det]m9$ by ! ,speak]1 9 ea* case = consid]ation ( su* provisions z fall )9 ! jurisdiction ( ! committee conc]n$ ,a ,,bill ,to id5tify & combat corruption 9 c\ntries1 to e/abli% a ti]$ li/ ( c\ntries ) respect to levels ( corruption by _! gov]nm5ts & _! ef=ts to combat su* corruption1 & to evaluate :e!r =eign p]sons engag$ 9 significant corruption %\ld be specially designat$ nationals "u ! ,global ,magnitsky ,human ,rights ,acc\ntability ,act4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,combat+ ,global ,corruption ,act ( #bjbe4 #b4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7 ,corrupt actor ,! t]m corrupt actor means-- 7,a7 any =eign p]son or entity t is a gov]nm5t (ficial or gov]nm5t entity responsible =1 or complicit 91 an act ( corruption2 & 7,b7 any company1 9 :i* a p]son or entity describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 has a significant /ake1 :i* is responsible =1 or complicit 91 an act ( corruption4 7#b7 ,corruption ,! t]m corruption means ! unlawful ex]cise ( entru/$ public p[] = private ga91 includ+ by brib]y1 nepotism1 fraud1 or embezzlem5t4 7#c7 ,significant corruption ,! t]m significant corruption means corruption committ$ at a high level ( gov]nm5t t-- 7,a7 illegitimately di/orts major decision-mak+1 su* z policy or res\rce det]m9ations1 or o!r fundam5tal functions ( gov]nance2 & 7,b7 involves economically or socially l>ge-scale gov]nm5t activities4 #c4 ,publication ( ti]$ rank+ li/ 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all annually publi%1 on a publicly accessible website1 a ti]$ rank+ ( all =eign c\ntries4 7b7 ,ti] #a c\ntries ,a c\ntry %all be rank$ z a ti] #a c\ntry 9 ! rank+ publi%$ "u subsection 7a7 if ! gov]nm5t ( su* c\ntry is comply+ ) ! m9imum /&>ds set =? 9 section #d4 7c7 ,ti] #b c\ntries ,a c\ntry %all be rank$ z a ti] #b c\ntry 9 ! rank+ publi%$ "u subsection 7a7 if ! gov]nm5t ( su* c\ntry is mak+ ef=ts to comply ) ! m9imum /&>ds set =? 9 section #d1 b is n a*iev+ ! requisite level ( compliance to be rank$ z a ti] #a c\ntry4 7d7 ,ti] #c c\ntries ,a c\ntry %all be rank$ z a ti] #c c\ntry 9 ! rank+ publi%$ "u subsection 7a7 if ! gov]nm5t ( su* c\ntry is mak+ de m9imis or no ef=ts to comply ) ! m9imum /&>ds set =? 9 section #d4 #d4 ,m9imum /&>ds = ! elim9ation ( corruption & assessm5t ( ef=ts to combat corruption 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! gov]nm5t ( a c\ntry is comply+ ) ! m9imum /&>ds = ! elim9ation ( corruption if ! gov]nm5t-- 7#a7 has enact$ & implem5t$ laws & e/abli%$ gov]nm5t /ructures1 policies1 & practices t prohibit & g5]ally det] corruption1 includ+ significant corruption2 7#b7 en=ces ! laws describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 by puni%+ any p]son :o is f\nd1 ?r\gh a fair judicial process1 to h violat$ su* laws2 7#c7 prescribes puni%m5t = significant corruption t is comm5surate ) ! puni%m5t prescrib$ = s]i\s crimes2 & 7#d7 is mak+ s]i\s & su/a9$ ef=ts to address corruption1 includ+ ?r\gh prev5tion4 7b7 ,factors = assess+ gov]nm5t ef=ts ,to combat corruption ,9 det]m9+ :e!r a gov]nm5t is mak+ s]i\s & su/a9$ ef=ts to address corruption1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all consid]1 to ! ext5t relevant or appropriate1 factors su* z-- 7#a7 :e!r ! gov]nm5t ( ! c\ntry has crim9aliz$ corruption1 inve/igates & prosecutes acts ( corruption1 & convicts & s5t5ces p]sons responsible = su* acts ov] :i* x has jurisdiction1 includ+1 z appropriate1 inc>c]at+ individuals convict$ ( su* acts2 7#b7 :e!r ! gov]nm5t ( ! c\ntry vigor\sly inve/igates1 prosecutes1 convicts1 & s5t5ces public (ficials :o p>ticipate 9 or facilitate corruption1 includ+ nationals ( ! c\ntry :o are deploy$ 9 =eign milit>y assignm5ts1 trade delegations abroad1 or o!r simil> missions1 :o engage 9 or facilitate significant corruption2 7#c7 :e!r ! gov]nm5t ( ! c\ntry has adopt$ measures to prev5t corruption1 su* z measures to in=m & educate ! public1 includ+ pot5tial victims1 ab\t ! causes & consequ5ces ( corruption2 7#d7 :e!r ! gov]nm5t ( ! c\ntry has tak5 /eps to prohibit gov]nm5t (ficials f p>ticipat+ 91 facilitat+1 or condon+ corruption1 includ+ ! inve/igation1 prosecution1 & conviction ( su* (ficials2 7#e7 ! ext5t to :i* ! c\ntry provides access1 or1 z appropriate1 makes adequate res\rces available1 to civil society organizations & o!r in/itutions to combat corruption1 includ+ report+1 inve/igat+1 & monitor+2 7#f7 :e!r an indep5d5t judici>y or judicial body 9 ! c\ntry is responsible =1 & effectively capable (1 decid+ corruption cases imp>tially1 on ! basis ( facts & 9 accordance ) ! law1 )\t any improp] re/rictions1 influ5ces1 inducem5ts1 pressures1 ?reats1 or int]f]5ces 7direct or indirect72 7#g7 :e!r ! gov]nm5t ( ! c\ntry is assi/+ 9 int]national inve/igations ( transnational corruption networks & 9 o!r coop]ative ef=ts to combat significant corruption1 includ+1 z appropriate1 coop]at+ ) ! gov]nm5ts ( o!r c\ntries to extradite corrupt actors2 7#h7 :e!r ! gov]nm5t ( ! c\ntry recognizes ! rights ( victims ( corruption1 ensures _! access to ju/ice1 & takes /eps to prev5t victims f be+ fur!r victimiz$ or p]secut$ by corrupt actors1 gov]nm5t (ficials1 or o!rs2 7#i7 :e!r ! gov]nm5t ( ! c\ntry protects victims ( corruption or :i/lebl[]s f reprisal due to su* p]sons hav+ assi/$ 9 expos+ corruption1 & refra9s f o!r discrim9atory treatm5t ( su* p]sons2 7#aj7 :e!r ! gov]nm5t ( ! c\ntry is will+ & able to recov] &1 z appropriate1 return ! proce$s ( corruption2 7#aa7 :e!r ! gov]nm5t ( ! c\ntry is tak+ /eps to implem5t f9ancial transp>5cy measures 9 l9e ) ! ,f9ancial ,action ,task ,=ce recomm5dations1 includ+ due dilig5ce & b5eficial own]%ip transp>5cy requirem5ts2 7#ab7 :e!r ! gov]nm5t ( ! c\ntry is facilitat+ corruption 9 o!r c\ntries 9 connection ) /ate-direct$ inve/m5t1 loans or grants = major infra/ructure1 or o!r initiatives2 & 7#ac7 su* o!r in=mation relat+ to corruption z ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate consid]s appropriate4 7c7 ,assess+ gov]nm5t ef=ts ,to combat corruption 9 relation to relevant int]national commitm5ts ,9 det]m9+ :e!r a gov]nm5t is mak+ s]i\s & su/a9$ ef=ts to address corruption1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all consid] ! gov]nm5t ( a c\ntry's compliance ) ! foll[+1 z relevant3 7#a7 ,! ,int]-,am]ican ,conv5tion aga9/ ,corruption ( ! ,organization ( ,am]ican ,/ates1 done at ,c>acas ,m>* #bi1 #aiif4 7#b7 ,! ,conv5tion on ,combat+ ,brib]y ( ,=eign ,public ,(ficials 9 ,int]national ,bus9ess ,transactions ( ! ,organisation ( ,economic ,co-op]ation & ,developm5t1 done at ,p>is ,decemb] #ba1 #aiig 7commonly ref]r$ to z ! ,anti-,brib]y ,conv5tion74 7#c7 ,! ,unit$ ,nations ,conv5tion aga9/ ,transnational ,organiz$ ,crime1 done at ,new ,york ,novemb] #ae1 #bjjj4 7#d7 ,! ,unit$ ,nations ,conv5tion aga9/ ,corruption1 done at ,new ,york ,octob] #ca1 #bjjc4 7#e7 ,su* o!r treaties1 agreem5ts1 & int]national /&>ds z ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate consid]s appropriate4 #e4 ,imposition ( sanctions "u ,global ,magnitsky ,human ,rights ,acc\ntability ,act 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury1 %\ld evaluate :e!r !re are =eign p]sons engag$ 9 significant corruption = ! purposes ( pot5tial imposition ( sanctions "u ! ,global ,magnitsky ,human ,rights ,acc\ntability ,act 7subtitle ,f ( title ,,xii ( ,public ,law #aad-cbh2 #bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bfef note7 9 all c\ntries id5tifi$ z ti] #c c\ntries "u section #c4 7b7 ,report requir$ ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] publi%+ ! li/ requir$ by section #c7;a7 & annually !reaft]1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all submit to ! committees specifi$ 9 subsection 7e7 a report t includes-- 7#a7 a li/ ( =eign p]sons ) respect to :i* ! ,presid5t impos$ sanctions pursuant to ! evaluation "u subsection 7a72 7#b7 ! dates on :i* su* sanctions 7 impos$2 & 7#c7 ! reasons = impos+ su* sanctions4 7c7 ,=m ( report ,ea* report requir$ by subsection 7b7 %all be submitt$ 9 unclassifi$ =m b may include a classifi$ annex4 7d7 ,brief+ 9 lieu ( report ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury1 may provide a brief+ to ! committees specifi$ 9 subsection 7e7 in/ead ( submitt+ a writt5 report requir$ "u subsection 7b71 if do+ s w\ld bett] s]ve exi/+ ,unit$ ,/ates anti-corruption ef=ts or ! national int]e/s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7e7 ,committees specifi$ ,! committees specifi$ 9 ?is subsection are-- 7#a7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations1 ! ,committee on ,appropriations1 ! ,committee on ,bank+1 ,h\s+1 & ,urban ,affairs1 & ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,s5ate2 & 7#b7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs1 ! ,committee on ,appropriations1 ! ,committee on ,f9ancial ,s]vices1 & ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 #f4 ,designation ( embassy anti-corruption po9ts ( contact 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all annually designate an anti-corruption po9t ( contact at ! ,unit$ ,/ates diplomatic po/ to ea* c\ntry id5tifi$ z ti] #b or ti] #c "u section #c1 or :i* ! ,secret>y o!rwise det]m9es is 9 ne$ ( su* a po9t ( contact4 ,! po9t ( contact %all be ! *ief ( mission or ! *ief ( mission's designee4 7b7 ,responsibilities ,ea* anti-corruption po9t ( contact designat$ "u subsection 7a7 %all be responsible = enhanc+ coord9ation & promot+ ! implem5tation ( a :ole-(-gov]nm5t approa* among ! relevant ,f$]al dep>tm5ts & ag5cies und]tak+ ef=ts to-- 7#a7 promote good gov]nance 9 =eign c\ntries2 & 7#b7 enhance ! ability ( su* c\ntries-- 7,a7 to combat public corruption2 & 7,b7 to develop & implem5t corruption risk assessm5t tools & mitigation /rategies4 7c7 ,tra9+ ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all implem5t appropriate tra9+ = anti-corruption po9ts ( contact designat$ "u subsection 7a74