,i  #aai? ,,congress  #a/ ,session  ,h4 
,r4 #cghf  ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,(           
,,repres5tatives  ,june #e1 #bjbe,ms4   
,/efanik 7= h]self1 ,mr4 ,mool5a>1 ,mr4 
,la,hood1 & ,mr4 ,wittman7 introduc$ !  
foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to !          
,committee on ,ways & ,means1 & 9       
addition to ! ,committees on            
,transportation & ,infra/ructure1 &     
,agriculture1 = a p]iod to be           
subsequ5tly det]m9$ by ! ,speak]1 9 ea* 
case = consid]ation ( su* provisions z  
fall )9 ! jurisdiction ( ! committee    
conc]n$  ,a ,,bill  ,to am5d ! ,h>moniz$
 ,t>iff ,s*$ule ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to    
increase ! rate ( duty on unmann$       
aircraft1 & = o!r purposes4  #a4 ,%ort  
title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,drones 
= ,fir/ ,respond]s ,act4  #b4 ,f9d+s &  
s5se ( ,congress  7a7 ,f9d+s ,congress  
makes ! foll[+ f9d+s3  7#a7 ,unmann$    
aircraft t are made 9 ! ,p's ,republic (
 ,*9a dom9ate ! curr5t m>ket 9 ! ,unit$ 
,/ates = unmann$ aircraft & pres5t an   
unacceptable national security risk4    

7#b7 ,?r\gh direct subsidization &      
t>get$ inve/m5t by ! ,*9ese ,communi/   
,p>ty1 unmann$ aircraft suppli]s 9 !    
,p's ,republic ( ,*9a are und]cutt+ !   
dome/ic & p>tn]$ unmann$ aircraft m>kets
 & und]m9+ ad valorem t>iffs4  7#c7 ,ov]
 #ij p]c5t ( unmann$ aircraft op]at$ by 
,am]ica's fir/ respond]s are made 9 !   
,p's ,republic ( ,*9a4  7#d7 ,x is      
/rategically critical = fir/ respond]s1 
critical infra/ructure provid]s1 & f>m]s
 & ran*]s to h access to secure unmann$ 
aircraft t are manufactur$ 9 ! ,unit$   
,/ates or by our p>tn]s & allies4  7#e7 
,! ,unit$ ,/ates _c rely on ! ,p's      
,republic ( ,*9a to supply unmann$      
aircraft t are critical to fir/ respond]
 op]ations4  7#f7 ,x is vital to !      
national security ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates t   
unmann$ aircraft manufactur]s ( ! ,unit$
 ,/ates & our p>tn]s & allies are       
competitive ) ,*9ese unmann$ aircraft   
manufactur]s4  7#g7 ,! ,unit$ ,/ates has
 a national security int]e/ 9 secur+ !  
supply *a9 = unmann$ aircraft to !      

dome/ic m>ket1 allies1 & free trade     
p>tn]s4  7#h7 ,implem5t+ t>iffs on      
unmann$ aircraft f ! ,p's ,republic (   
,*9a has ! effect ( inc5tiviz+ s\rc+    
dome/ically & 9 alli$ & p>tn]$ c\ntries1
 :i* 9 turn has ! effect ( promot+      
resili5t supply *a9s4  7b7 ,s5se (      
,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t    
phas+-9 a protective specific duty =    
unmann$ aircraft is prud5t & necess>y to
 safegu>d ?is critical indu/ry &        
increase ! competitiv5ess ( ! unmann$   
aircraft indu/ry outside ( ! ,p's       
,republic ( ,*9a4  #c4 ,duty increase = 
imports ( unmann$ aircraft  7a7 ,9 g5]al
 ,sub*apt] ,,iii ( *apt] #ii ( ! ,,hts  
is am5d$--  7#a7 by ins]t+ ! foll[+ new 
subhead+s #iijc4hg4ja & #iijc4hg4jb1 & !
 sup]ior head+ to subhead+ #iijc4hg4ja1 
) ! article description = subhead+      
#iijc4hg4ja hav+ ! same degree (        
ind5tation z ! article description =    
subhead+ #iijc4he4aa3 ,head+_/          
,subheading,article ,description,rates (
 ,duty #ab ,general,special ,articles ! 

product ( ,*9a3 #iijc4hg4ja,unmann$     
aircraft1 z provid$ = 9 note #ca to     
sub*apt] ,,iii ( *apt] #ii 7provid$ = 9 
subhead+s #hhjf4aj4jj1 #hhjf4ba4jj1     
#hhjf4bb4jj1 #hhjf4bc4jj1 #hhjf4bd4jj1  
#hhjf4bi4jj1 #hhjf4ia4jj1 #hhjf4ib4jj1  
#hhjf4ic4jj1 #hhjf4id4jj1 or            
#hhjf4ii4jj7 ,! rates ( duty provid$ 9  
note #ca to ?is subchapter,no change,no 
*ange 4  7#b7 by ins]t+ ! foll[+ new    
,u4,s4 note to sub*apt] ,,iii ( *apt]   
#ii 9 num]ical sequ5ce3  #cd4  7a7 ,= ! 
purposes ( subhead+ #iijc4hg4ja1 c]ta9  
products ( ,*9a %all be subject to      
additional ad valorem rates ( duty1 z   
provid$ = 9 ?is note4 ,! products ( ,*9a
 t are subject to additional ad valorem 
rates ( duty "u subhead+ #iijc4hg4ja & 9
 accordance ) ! provisions ( ?is note   
are products ( ,*9a t are classifi$ 9 ! 
foll[+ subhead+s3 #hhjf4aj4jj1          
#hhjf4ba4jj1 #hhjf4bb4jj1 #hhjf4bc4jj1  
#hhjf4bd4jj1 #hhjf4bi4jj1 #hhjf4ia4jj1  
#hhjf4ib4jj1 #hhjf4ic4jj1 #hhjf4id4jj1  
or #hhjf4ii4jj4 ,all products ( ,*9a t  

are classifi$ 9 ! subhead+s enum]at$ 9  
?is ,u4,s4 note are subject to !        
additional ad valorem rates ( duty      
impos$ by subhead+ #iijc4hg4ja1 9       
accordance ) ! provisions ( ?is note4   
7b7 ,! duty rate 9 ! ,rates ( ,duty     
#a-;,g5]al column = goods ent]$ "u      
subhead+ #iijc4hg4ja %all be z foll[s3  
7#a7 ,effective ) respect to goods ent]$
 = consumption1 or )drawn f w>eh\se =   
consumption1 on or aft] #ab3ja a4m4     
ea/]n daylight "t on ! day t is #cj days
 aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ! ,drones =   
,fir/ ,respond]s ,act ?r\gh ! close ( ! 
day t is "o ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t3 
#cj4  7#b7 ,effective ) respect to goods
 ent]$ = consumption1 or )drawn f       
w>eh\se = consumption1 on or aft] #ab3ja
 a4m4 ea/]n daylight "t on ! day aft] ! 
day t is "o ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t  
?r\gh ! close ( ! day t is two ye>s aft]
 ! date ( enactm5t3 #ce4  7#c7          
,effective ) respect to goods ent]$ =   
consumption1 or )drawn f w>eh\se =      
consumption1 on or aft] #ab3ja a4m4     

ea/]n daylight "t on ! day aft] ! day t 
is two ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ?r\gh
 ! close ( ! day t is ?ree ye>s aft] !  
date ( enactm5t3 #dj4  7#d7 ,effective )
 respect to goods ent]$ = consumption1  
or )drawn f w>eh\se = consumption1 on or
 aft] #ab3ja a4m4 ea/]n daylight "t on !
 day aft] ! day t is ?ree ye>s aft] !   
date ( enactm5t ?r\gh ! close ( ! day t 
is f\r ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t3 #de4
  7#e7 ,effective ) respect to goods    
ent]$ = consumption1 or )drawn f w>eh\se
 = consumption1 on or aft] #ab3ja a4m4  
ea/]n daylight "t on ! day aft] ! day t 
is f\r ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t3 #ajj
 ea*  #ej4  7c7 ,not)/&+ ,u4,s4 note #a 
to ?is sub*apt]1 all products ( ,*9a t  
are subject to ! additional ad valorem  
rates ( duty impos$ by subhead+         
#iijc4hg4ja1 & provid$ = 9 ?is note1    
%all also be subject to ! additional    
rates ( duty impos$ by any o!r head+s or
 subhead+s 9 sub*apt] ,,iii ( *apt] #ii 
( ! ,,hts & to ! g5]al rates ( duty     
impos$ on products ( ,*9a classifi$ 9 ! 

subhead+s enum]at$ 9 ?is note4  7d7     
,products ( ,*9a t are classifi$ 9 !    
subhead+s enum]at$ 9 ?is note t are     
eligible = tempor>y duty exemptions or  
r$uctions "u sub*apt] ,,ii to *apt] #ii1
 %all be subject to ! additional ad     
valorem rates ( duty impos$ by subhead+ 
#iijc4hg4ja4  7e7 ,products ( ,*9a t are
 provid$ = 9 subhead+ #iijc4hg4ja &     
classifi$ 9 "o ( ! subhead+s enum]at$ 9 
?is note %all cont9ue to be subject to  
antidump+1 c\nt]vail+1 or o!r duties1   
fees1 exactions1 & *>ges t apply to su* 
products4  4  7b7 ,effective date       
,subhead+ #iijc4hg4ja1 ! sup]ior head+  
to subhead+ #iijc4hg4ja1 & ,u4,s4 note  
#ca to sub*apt] ,,iii ( *apt] #ii ( !   
,,hts1 z add$ by subsection 7a71 %all be
 effective ) respect to goods ent]$ =   
consumption1 or )drawn f w>eh\se =      
consumption1 on or aft] #ab3ja a4m4     
ea/]n daylight "t #cj days aft] ! date (
 enactm5t ( ?is ,act4  #d4 ,/r5g!n$     
rules ( orig9 = entries ( unmann$       
aircraft "u head+ #hhjf ( ! ,,hts  7a7  

,9 g5]al ,not)/&+ any provisions ( !    
g5]al notes to ! ,,hts1 beg9n+ on       
,janu>y #a1 #bjca1 unmann$ aircraft     
classifi$ "u head+ #hhjf ( ! ,,hts may n
 ent] ! cu/oms t]ritory ( ! ,unit$      
,/ates unless--  7#a7 ! entry ( !       
unmann$ aircraft is accompani$ by a     
c]tificate or o!r docum5tation requir$  
by ,u4,s4 ,cu/oms & ,bord] ,protection  
e/abli%+ ! unmann$ aircraft does n      
conta9 a flight controll]1 radio1 data  
transmission device1 cam]a1 gimbal1     
gr\nd control sy/em1 op]at+ s(tw>e1     
network connectivity h>dw>e1 or data    
/orage manufactur$ 9 ! ,p's ,republic ( 
,*9a2 &  7#b7 ,u4,s4 ,cu/oms & ,bord]   
,protection confirms ! v]acity ( !      
c]tificate or o!r docum5tation requir$  
by p>agraph 7#a74  7b7 ,exemption  7#a7 
,9 g5]al ,subsection 7a7 %all n apply ) 
respect to unmann$ aircraft classifi$ "u
 head+ #hhjf ( ! ,,hts t-- 7,a7 ! ,f$]al
 ,aviation ,adm9i/ration has1 be=e      
,janu>y #a1 #bjbf--  7i7 au?oriz$ =     
op]ations "u ! provisions ( title #ad ( 

"p #ace ( ! ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations2
 or  7ii7 includ$ 9 an air c>ri]'s      
exemption "u section #ddhjg ( title #di1
 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code2 &  7,b7 are n     
manufactur$ 9 :ole by a cov]$ =eign     
entity or 9 a =eign adv]s>y c\ntry4     
7#b7 ,li/ ,n lat] ?an ,janu>y #a1 #bjbf1
 ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,f$]al ,aviation    
,adm9i/ration %all--  7,a7 provide !    
,commission] = ,u4,s4 ,cu/oms & ,bord]  
,protection ) a li/ ( unmann$ aircraft t
 qualify = ! exemption "u ?is           
subsection2 &  7,b7 c]tify t ! li/      
requir$ by subp>agraph 7,a7 conta9s only
 unmann$ aircraft t are n manufactur$ 9 
:ole by a cov]$ =eign entity or 9 a     
=eign adv]s>y c\ntry4  7c7 ,def9itions  
,9 ?is section-- 7#a7 ! t]m air c>ri]   
has ! mean+ giv5 t t]m 9 section #djajb 
( title #di1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code2 &     
7#b7 ! t]m cu/oms t]ritory ( ! ,unit$   
,/ates has ! mean+ giv5 t t]m 9 g5]al   
note #b ( ! ,,hts4  #e4 ,secure ,unmann$
 ,aircraft ,sy/ems = ,fir/ ,respond]s   
,fund & grant program  7a7 ,secure      

,unmann$ ,aircraft ,sy/ems = ,fir/      
,respond]s ,fund  7#a7 ,e/abli%m5t ,!re 
is e/abli%$ 9 ! ,treasury ( ! ,unit$    
,/ates a fund1 to be kn[n z ! 8,secure  
,unmann$ ,aircraft ,sy/ems = ,fir/      
,respond]s ,fund0 79 ?is section ref]r$ 
to z ! ,fund74  7#b7 ,deposit ( am\nts  
,!re %all be deposit$ 9 ! ,fund all     
duties impos$ & collect$ by ! ,unit$    
,/ates "u subhead+ #iijc4hg4ja ( !      
,,hts1 & z fur!r provid$ = "u ,u4,s4    
note #ca to sub*apt] ,,iii ( *apt] #ii (
 ! ,,hts1 z add$ by section #c7;a74     
7#c7 ,use ( am\nts  7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,!    
,secret>y is au?oriz$ to use ! am\nts 9 
! ,fund = a fiscal ye> = purposes (     
c>ry+ out ! grant program e/abli%$ "u   
subsection 7b7 = ! next fiscal ye>4     
7,b7 ,unobligat$ & unexp5d$ funds ,!    
,secret>y is au?oriz$ to make am\nts 9 !
 ,fund t are n obligat$ or exp5d$ 9     
accordance ) subp>agraph 7,a7 available 
= ! purposes describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7
 = ! next available fiscal ye>4  7b7    
,grant program  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,beg9n+ n 

lat] ?an "o ye> aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t
 ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y %all e/abli% & 
c>ry out a program to provide grants on 
a fiscal ye> basis to fir/ respond]s1   
f>m]s & ran*]s1 & provid]s ( critical   
infra/ructure to--  7,a7 pur*ase or     
lease secure unmann$ aircraft sy/ems2   
7,b7 support op]ational capabilities (  
su* sy/ems by ! grant recipi5t2 &  7,c7 
support ! program managem5t capability (
 ! grant recipi5t to use su* sy/ems4    
7#b7 ,consultation ,9 c>ry+ out !       
program1 ! ,secret>y %all--  7,a7       
consult ) ! ,secret>y ( ,agriculture )  
respect to develop+ crit]ia = review+   
applications = grants submitt$ on behalf
 ( f>m]s & ran*]s2 &  7,b7 consult ) !  
,secret>y ( ,transportation ) respect to
 provid+ grants to provid]s ( critical  
infra/ructure4  7#c7 ,priority = grants 
,( ! am\nts made available = purposes ( 
c>ry+ out ! program-- 7,a7 #fj p]c5t (  
su* am\nts 9 ! ,fund %all be made       
available = grants t b5efit fir/        
respond]s2  7,b7 #bj p]c5t ( su* am\nts 

9 ! ,fund %all be made available =      
grants t b5efit f>m]s & ran*]s2 &  7,c7 
#bj p]c5t ( su* am\nts 9 ! ,fund %all be
 made available = grants t b5efit       
provid]s ( critical infra/ructure4  7#d7
 ,review ( applications  7,a7 ,deadl9e  
7i7 ,9 g5]al ,except z provid$ 9 clause 
7iii71 ! ,secret>y %all approve or d5y  
an application = a grant "u ! program n 
lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( !       
submission ( ! application4  7ii7       
,allocation tim+ ,am\nts "u a grant %all
 be allocat$ 9 a mann] t prioritizes !  
fund+ to recipi5ts 9 ,/ates or          
localities t h e/abli%$ bans on !       
pur*ase1 lease1 or op]ation ( unmann$   
aircraft bas$ on _! c\ntry ( orig9 or on
 _! manufactur]4  7iii7 ,additional "t  
ne$$ = review ,if ! ,secret>y det]m9es  
t1 because an excessive numb] (         
applications h be5 fil$ at "o "t1 !     
,secret>y ne$s additional "t = !        
,secret>y to process ! applications1 !  
,secret>y may ext5d ! deadl9e describ$ 9
 clause 7i7 = n m ?an #de days4  7,b7   

,effect ( d5ial ,d5ial ( an application 
= a grant "u ! program %all n preclude !
 applicant f resubmitt+ ! application ) 
additional docum5tation or submitt+ a   
new application at a lat] date4  7#e7   
,report ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date  
on :i* ! program is e/abli%$1 & annually
 !reaft]1 ! ,secret>y %all submit to    
,congress a report on ! implem5tation ( 
! program 9 ! prior ye>1 includ+ a      
description ( all grants provid$ "u !   
program & ! am\nts ( su* grants4  #f4   
,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3  7#a7 ,cov]$   
=eign entity ,! t]m cov]$ =eign entity  
means a =eign entity t is-- 7,a7 an     
entity on ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t's          
,consolidat$ ,scre5+ ,li/2  7,b7 an     
entity on ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se's ,*9ese
 ,milit>y ,company ,li/ z e/abli%$ by   
section #abfj;,h ( ,william ,m4 7,mac7  
,?ornb]ry ,national ,def5se             
,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye> #bjba 
7#aj ,u4,s4,c4 #aac note72  7,c7 an     
entity on ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,treasury's     
,non-,,sdn ,*9ese ,milit>y ,indu/rial   

,complex ,companies ,li/2  7,d7 an      
entity on ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel&         
,security's ,uyghur ,=c$ ,labor         
,prev5tion ,act ,entity ,li/2 or  7,e7  
an entity id5tifi$ z a cov]$ =eign      
entity1 z su* t]m is def9$ 9 section    
#ahbb7a7 ( ! ,am]ican ,security ,drone  
,act ( #bjbc 7#da ,u4,s4,c4 note prec4  
#cija71 = purposes ( su* ,act4  7#b7    
,critical infra/ructure ,! t]m critical 
infra/ructure has ! mean+ giv5 t t]m 9 !
 ,critical ,infra/ructures ,protection  
,act ( #bjja 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #eaie;c74   
7#c7 ,fir/ respond] ,! t]m fir/ respond]
 has ! mean+ giv5 t t]m 9 section #cjbe 
( ! ,omnibus ,crime ,control & ,safe    
,/reets ,act ( #aifh 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4     
#ajgje74  7#d7 ,=eign adv]s>y c\ntry ,! 
t]m =eign adv]s>y c\ntry means a cov]$  
nation1 z su* t]m is def9$ 9 section    
#dhgb7;d77#b7 ( title #aj1 ,unit$ ,/ates
 ,code4  7#e7 ,,hts ,! t]m ,,hts means !
 ,h>moniz$ ,t>iff ,s*$ule ( ! ,unit$    
,/ates4  7#f7 ,fund ,! t]m ,fund means !
 ,secure ,unmann$ ,aircraft ,sy/ems =   

,fir/ ,respond]s ,fund e/abli%$ by      
section #e4  7#g7 ,s*$ule ( ,concessions
  7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! t]m ,s*$ule (        
,concessions means ,s*$ule ,,xx ( !     
,,wto4  7,b7 ,t]ms f ,uruguay ,r\nd     
,agreem5ts ,act ,9 ?is p>agraph1 ! t]ms 
,s*$ule ,,xx & ,,wto h ! mean+s giv5 su*
 t]ms 9 section #b ( ! ,uruguay ,r\nd   
,agreem5ts ,act 7#ai ,u4,s4,c4 #ceja74  
7#h7 ,secret>y ,except z o!rwise        
provid$1 ! t]m ,secret>y means--  7,a7 !
 ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security2 or  7,b7
 ! ,secret>y's designee4  7#i7 ,secure  
unmann$ aircraft sy/em ,! t]m secure    
unmann$ aircraft sy/em means an unmann$ 
aircraft sy/em1 z su* t]m is def9$ 9    
section #ddhja ( title #di1 ,unit$      
,/ates ,code1 t is n manufactur$ or     
assembl$ by a cov]$ =eign entity or 9 a 
=eign adv]s>y c\ntry4