,i #aaith ,,congress #ast ,session ,h4 ,r4 #cahb ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,may #e1 #bjbe,mr4 ,bresnahan introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,house ,administration ,a ,,bill ,to amend title #e1 ,united ,states ,code1 to prohibit ,members of ,congress and their spouses from trading stock1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,prohibiting transactions and ownership of certain financial instruments by ,members of ,congress and their spouses 7a7 ,in general ,chapter #aca of title #e1 ,united ,states ,code1 is amended by adding after subchapter ,,iii the following3 ,,iv ,restrictions ,regarding ,financial ,instruments #acaea4 ,definitions ,in this subchapter-- 7#a7 the term covered financial instrument-- 7,a7 means-- 7i7 any investment in-- 7,i7 a security 7as defined in section #c7;a7 of ,securities ,exchange ,act of #aicd 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #gh;c7a7772 7,,ii7 a security future 7as defined in that section72 or 7,,iii7 a commodity 7as defined in section #a;a of the ,commodity ,exchange ,act 7#g ,u4,s4,c4 #a;a772 and 7ii7 any economic interest comparable to an interest described in subclause 7,i7 that is acquired through synthetic means1 such as the use of a derivative1 including an option1 warrant1 or other similar means2 and 7,b7 does not include-- 7i7 a diversified mutual fund2 7ii7 a diversified exchange-traded fund2 7iii7 any investment in the ,thrift ,savings ,plan2 or 7iv7 a ,united ,states ,treasury bill1 note1 or bond2 7#b7 the term ,member of ,congress has the meaning given that term in section #acaja2 and 7#c7 the term qualified blind trust has the meaning given that term in section #acajd7;f77#c74 #acaeb4 ,prohibition on certain transactions and holdings involving covered financial instruments 7a7 ,prohibition ,except as provided in subsection 7b71 a ,member of ,congress and the ,member's spouse may not1 during the term of service of the ,member1 hold1 purchase1 or sell any covered financial instrument4 7b7 ,exceptions 7#a7 ,holding covered financial instruments ,the prohibition on holding any covered financial instrument under subsection 7a7 shall not apply to a covered financial instrument a ,member of ,congress or the ,member's spouse owns immediately preceding the term of the ,member4 7#b7 ,qualified blind trust ,subsection 7a7 does not apply to a covered financial instrument held in a qualified blind trust operated on behalf of1 or for the benefit of1 a ,member of ,congress or the ,member's spouse4 7c7 ,fines ,a ,member of ,congress who holds or conducts a transaction involving a covered financial instrument in violation of this section may be subject to a civil fine as described under section #acajf7;a74 4 7b7 ,clerical amendment ,the table of sections for such chapter #aca is amended by inserting after the item relating to section #acadf the following3 ,,subchapter ,,iv--,,restrictions ,,regarding ,,financial ,,instruments#acaea4 ,definitions4#acaeb4 ,prohibition on certain transactions and holdings involving covered financial instruments4 4 7c7 ,application ,the amendments made by subsection 7a7 shall begin to apply to ,members of ,congress and their spouses on the first day of the ,one ,hundred ,twentieth ,congress4