,i  #aai? ,,congress  #a/ ,session  ,h4 
,r4 #age  ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,(            
,,repres5tatives  ,janu>y #c1 #bjbe ,mr4
 ,mc,clintock 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,web] (  
,texas1 ,ms4 ,t5ney1 ,mr4 ,nehls1 ,ms4  
,hageman1 & ,mr4 ,ogles7 introduc$ !    
foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to !          
,committee on ! ,judici>y  ,a ,,bill    
,to am5d ! ,immigration & ,nationality  
,act ) respect to ali5s associat$ )     
crim9al gangs1 & = o!r purposes4  #a4   
,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z !   
,deport ,ali5 ,gang ,memb]s ,act4  #b4  
,gr\nds ( inadmissibility &             
deportability = ali5 gang memb]s  7a7   
,def9ition ( gang memb] ,section        
#aja7;a7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality
 ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaja7;a77 is am5d$ 
by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3  7#ec7 ,! t]m
 crim9al gang means an ongo+ gr\p1 club1
 organization1 or association ( #e or m 
p]sons t has z #a ( its prim>y purposes 
! commission ( #a or m ( ! (f5ses       
describ$ 9 ?is p>agraph & ! memb]s ( :i*
 engage1 or h engag$ )9 ! pa/ #e ye>s1 9

 a cont9u+ s]ies ( su* (f5ses1 or t has 
be5 designat$ z a crim9al gang by !     
,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security1 9        
consultation ) ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 z    
meet+ ^! crit]ia4 ,! (f5ses describ$1   
:e!r committ$1 9 :ole or 9 "p1 )9 or    
outside ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & reg>dless ( 
:e!r ! (f5ses occurr$ be=e1 on1 or aft] 
! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is p>agraph1 are 
! foll[+3 7,a7 ,a ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 local1 
or ,tribal (f5se t is puni%able by      
imprisonm5t = m ?an #a ye> & relates to 
a controll$ sub/ance 7z s classifi$ "u !
 relevant ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 local1 or      
,tribal law71 reg>dless ( :e!r !        
sub/ance is classifi$ z a controll$     
sub/ance "u section #ajb ( ! ,controll$ 
,sub/ances ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #hjb74   
7,b7 ,a =eign (f5se t is puni%able by   
imprisonm5t = m ?an #a ye> & relates to 
a controll$ sub/ance z def9$ "u section 
#ajb ( ! ,controll$ ,sub/ances ,act 7#ba
 ,u4,s4,c4 #hjb74  7,c7 ,an (f5se t is  
puni%able by imprisonm5t = m ?an #a ye> 
& involves fire>ms or explosives 7z     

def9$ "u ! relevant ,f$]al1 ,/ate1      
local1 ,tribal1 or =eign law7 or 9      
violation ( section #ica ( title #ah1   
,unit$ ,/ates ,code 7relat+ to pur*ase1 
own]%ip1 or possession ( body armor by  
viol5t felons74  7,d7 ,an (f5se "u      
section #bgd 7relat+ to br++ 9 & h>bor+ 
c]ta9 ali5s71 section #bgg 7relat+ to   
aid+ or assi/+ c]ta9 ali5s to ent] !    
,unit$ ,/ates71 or section #bgh 7relat+ 
to importation ( ali5 = immoral         
purpose74  7,e7 ,a crime ( viol5ce 7z   
def9$ 9 section #af7;a7 ( title #ah1    
,unit$ ,/ates ,code74  7,f7 ,a crime    
involv+ ob/ruction ( ju/ice1 tamp]+ ) or
 retaliat+ aga9/ a witness1 victim1 or  
in=mant1 or burgl>y 7z su* t]ms are     
def9$ "u ! relevant ,f$]al1 ,/ate1      
local1 ,tribal1 or =eign law74  7,g7    
,any conduct puni%able "u sections      
#ajbh1 #ajbh;,a1 & #ajbi ( title #ah1   
,unit$ ,/ates ,code 7relat+ to fraud1   
aggravat$ id5tity !ft or fraud & relat$ 
activity 9 connection ) id5tification   
docum5ts or access devices71 sections   

#aeha ?r\gh #aeid ( su* title 7relat+ to
 peonage1 slav]y1 & traffick+ 9 p]sons71
 section #aiea ( su* title 7relat+ to   
int]f]5ce ) comm]ce by ?reats or        
viol5ce71 section #aieb ( su* title     
7relat+ to int]/ate & =eign travel or   
transportation 9 aid ( rackete]+        
ent]prises71 section #aief ( su* title  
7relat+ to ! laund]+ ( monet>y          
in/rum5ts71 section #aieg ( su* title   
7relat+ to engag+ 9 monet>y transactions
 9 prop]ty d]iv$ f specifi$ unlawful    
activity71 or sections #bcab ?r\gh #bcae
 ( su* title 7relat+ to int]/ate        
transportation ( /ol5 motor vehicles or 
/ol5 prop]ty74  7,h7 ,a conspiracy to   
commit an (f5se describ$ 9 subp>agraphs 
7,a7 ?r\gh 7,g74  4  7b7                
,inadmissibility ,section #bab7;a77#b7 (
 su* ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aahb7;a77#b77  
is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3     
7,j7 ,ali5s associat$ ) crim9al gangs   
,any ali5 is inadmissible :o a consul>  
(fic]1 an immigration (fic]1 ! ,secret>y
 ( ,homel& ,security1 or ! ,attorney    

,g5]al kn[s1 or has reason to believe-- 
7i7 is1 or has be51 a memb] ( a crim9al 
gang2  7ii7 has promot$1 conspir$ )1    
aid$1 or p>ticipat$ 9 ! activities ( a  
crim9al gang1 :e!r )9 or outside ( !    
,unit$ ,/ates2 or  7iii7 seeks to ent] !
 ,unit$ ,/ates1 or has ent]$ ! ,unit$   
,/ates1 9 fur!rance ( ! activities ( a  
crim9al gang1 :e!r ^? activities take   
place )9 or outside ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4  
4  7c7 ,deportability ,section          
#bcg7;a77#b7 ( ! ,immigration &         
,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4         
#abbg7;a77#b77 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end
 ! foll[+3  7,g7 ,ali5s associat$ )     
crim9al gangs ,any ali5 is deportable   
:o--  7i7 is or has be5 a memb] ( a     
crim9al gang2 or  7ii7 has promot$1     
conspir$ )1 aid$1 or p>ticipat$ 9 !     
activities ( a crim9al gang1 :e!r )9 or 
outside ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4  4  7d7      
,designation  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,*apt] #b ( 
title ,,ii ( ! ,immigration &           
,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aahb7  
is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] section #bai !  

foll[+3  ,sec4 #bbj4 ,designation (     
crim9al gang4  7a7 ,designation  7#a7 ,9
 g5]al ,! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security1
 9 consultation ) ! ,attorney ,g5]al1   
may designate a gr\p1 club1             
organization1 or association ( #e or m  
p]sons z a crim9al gang if ! ,secret>y  
f9ds t _! conduct is describ$ 9 section 
#aja7;a77#ec74  7#b7 ,proc$ure  7,a7    
,notification #g days be=e mak+ a       
designation "u ?is subsection1 !        
,secret>y %all1 by classifi$            
communication1 notify ! ,speak] &       
m9ority lead] ( ! ,h\se (               
,repres5tatives1 ! presid5t pro tempore1
 majority lead]1 & m9ority lead] ( !    
,s5ate1 & ! memb]s ( ! relevant         
committees ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives &
 ! ,s5ate1 9 writ+1 ( ! int5t to        
designate a gr\p1 club1 organization1 or
 association ( #e or m p]sons "u ?is    
subsection & ! factual basis !re=4  7,b7
 ,publication 9 ! ,f$]al ,regi/] ,!     
,secret>y %all publi% ! designation 9 ! 
,f$]al ,regi/] #g days aft] provid+ !   

notification "u subp>agraph 7,a74  7#c7 
,record  7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 mak+ a        
designation "u ?is subsection1 !        
,secret>y %all create an adm9i/rative   
record4  7,b7 ,classifi$ in=mation ,!   
,secret>y may consid] classifi$         
in=mation 9 mak+ a designation "u ?is   
subsection4 ,classifi$ in=mation %all n 
be subject to disclosure = su* "t z x   
rema9s classifi$1 except t su* in=mation
 may be disclos$ to a c\rt ex p>te & 9  
cam]a = purposes ( judicial review "u   
subsection 7c74  7#d7 ,p]iod (          
designation  7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,a           
designation "u ?is subsection %all be   
effective = all purposes until revok$ "u
 p>agraph 7#e7 or 7#f7 or set aside     
pursuant to subsection 7c74  7,b7       
,review ( designation ^u petition  7i7  
,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y %all review !     
designation ( a crim9al gang "u !       
proc$ures set =? 9 clauses 7iii7 & 7iv7 
if ! designat$ gr\p1 club1 organization1
 or association ( #e or m p]sons files a
 petition = revocation )9 ! petition    

p]iod describ$ 9 clause 7ii74  7ii7     
,petition p]iod ,= purposes ( clause    
7i7-- 7,i7 if ! designat$ gr\p1 club1   
organization1 or association ( #e or m  
p]sons has n previ\sly fil$ a petition =
 revocation "u ?is subp>agraph1 !       
petition p]iod beg9s #b ye>s aft] ! date
 on :i* ! designation 0 made2 or  7,,ii7
 if ! designat$ gr\p1 club1             
organization1 or association ( #e or m  
p]sons has previ\sly fil$ a petition =  
revocation "u ?is subp>agraph1 !        
petition p]iod beg9s #b ye>s aft] ! date
 ( ! det]m9ation made "u clause 7iv7 on 
t petition4  7iii7 ,proc$ures ,any gr\p1
 club1 organization1 or association ( #e
 or m p]sons t submits a petition =     
revocation "u ?is subp>agraph ( its     
designation z a crim9al gang mu/ provide
 evid5ce 9 t petition t x is n describ$ 
9 section #aja7;a77#ec74  7iv7          
,det]m9ation  7,i7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an 
#cj days aft] receiv+ a petition =      
revocation submitt$ "u ?is subp>agraph1 
! ,secret>y %all make a det]m9ation z to

 su* revocation4  7,,ii7 ,classifi$     
in=mation ,! ,secret>y may consid]      
classifi$ in=mation 9 mak+ a det]m9ation
 9 response to a petition = revocation4 
,classifi$ in=mation %all n be subject  
to disclosure = su* "t z x rema9s       
classifi$1 except t su* in=mation may be
 disclos$ to a c\rt ex p>te & 9 cam]a = 
purposes ( judicial review "u subsection
 7c74  7,,iii7 ,publication (           
det]m9ation ,a det]m9ation made by !    
,secret>y "u ?is clause %all be publi%$ 
9 ! ,f$]al ,regi/]4  7,,iv7 ,proc$ures  
,any revocation by ! ,secret>y %all be  
made 9 accordance ) p>agraph 7#f74  7,c7
 ,o!r review ( designation  7i7 ,9 g5]al
 ,if 9 a #e-ye> p]iod no review has tak5
 place "u subp>agraph 7,b71 ! ,secret>y 
%all review ! designation ( ! crim9al   
gang 9 ord] to det]m9e :e!r su*         
designation %\ld be revok$ pursuant to  
p>agraph 7#f74  7ii7 ,proc$ures ,if a   
review does n take place pursuant to    
subp>agraph 7,b7 9 response to a        
petition = revocation t is fil$ 9       

accordance ) t subp>agraph1 !n ! review 
%all be conduct$ pursuant to proc$ures  
e/abli%$ by ! ,secret>y4 ,! results (   
su* review & ! applicable proc$ures %all
 n be reviewable 9 any c\rt4  7iii7     
,publication ( results ( review ,!      
,secret>y %all publi% any det]m9ation   
made pursuant to ?is subp>agraph 9 !    
,f$]al ,regi/]4  7#e7 ,revocation by act
 ( ,congress ,! ,congress1 by an ,act ( 
,congress1 may block or revoke a        
designation made "u p>agraph 7#a74  7#f7
 ,revocation bas$ on *ange 9            
circum/ances  7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y
 may revoke a designation made "u       
p>agraph 7#a7 at any "t1 & %all revoke a
 designation ^u completion ( a review   
conduct$ pursuant to subp>agraphs 7,b7 &
 7,c7 ( p>agraph 7#d7 if ! ,secret>y    
f9ds t-- 7i7 ! gr\p1 club1 organization1
 or association ( #e or m p]sons t has  
be5 designat$ z a crim9al gang is no    
long] describ$ 9 section #aja7;a77#ec72 
or  7ii7 ! national security or ! law   
en=cem5t int]e/s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates      

w>rants a revocation4  7,b7 ,proc$ure ,!
 proc$ural requirem5ts ( p>agraphs 7#b7 
& 7#c7 %all apply to a revocation "u ?is
 p>agraph4 ,any revocation %all take    
effect on ! date specifi$ 9 ! revocation
 or ^u publication 9 ! ,f$]al ,regi/] if
 no effective date is specifi$4  7#g7   
,effect ( revocation ,! revocation ( a  
designation "u p>agraph 7#e7 or 7#f7    
%all n affect any action or proce$+ bas$
 on conduct committ$ prior to !         
effective date ( su* revocation4  7#h7  
,use ( designation 9 trial or he>+ ,if a
 designation "u ?is subsection has      
become effective "u p>agraph 7#b7 an    
ali5 9 a removal proce$+ %all n be      
p]mitt$ to raise any "q conc]n+ !       
validity ( ! issuance ( su* designation 
z a def5se or an objection4  7b7        
,am5dm5ts to a designation  7#a7 ,9     
g5]al ,! ,secret>y may am5d a           
designation "u ?is subsection if !      
,secret>y f9ds t ! gr\p1 club1          
organization1 or association ( #e or m  
p]sons has *ang$ its "n1 adopt$ a new   

alias1 dissolv$ & !n recon/itut$ itself 
"u a diff]5t "n or names1 or m]g$ )     
ano!r gr\p1 club1 organization1 or      
association ( #e or m p]sons4  7#b7     
,proc$ure ,am5dm5ts made to a           
designation 9 accordance ) p>agraph 7#a7
 %all be effective ^u publication 9 !   
,f$]al ,regi/]4 ,p>agraphs 7#b71 7#d71  
7#e71 7#f71 7#g71 & 7#h7 ( subsection   
7a7 %all also apply to an am5d$         
designation4  7#c7 ,adm9i/rative record 
,! adm9i/rative record %all be correct$ 
to include ! am5dm5ts z well z any      
additional relevant in=mation t supports
 ^? am5dm5ts4  7#d7 ,classifi$ in=mation
 ,! ,secret>y may consid] classifi$     
in=mation 9 am5d+ a designation 9       
accordance ) ?is subsection4 ,classifi$ 
in=mation %all n be subject to          
disclosure = su* "t z x rema9s          
classifi$1 except t su* in=mation may be
 disclos$ to a c\rt ex p>te & 9 cam]a = 
purposes ( judicial review "u subsection
 7c7 ( ?is section4  7c7 ,judicial      
review ( designation  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n  

lat] ?an #cj days aft] publication 9 !  
,f$]al ,regi/] ( a designation1 an am5d$
 designation1 or a det]m9ation 9        
response to a petition = revocation1 !  
designat$ gr\p1 club1 organization1 or  
association ( #e or m p]sons may seek   
judicial review 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,c\rt 
( ,appeals = ! ,di/rict ( ,columbia     
,circuit4  7#b7 ,basis ( review ,review 
"u ?is subsection %all be bas$ solely ^u
 ! adm9i/rative record1 except t !      
,gov]nm5t may submit1 = ex p>te & 9     
cam]a review1 classifi$ in=mation us$ 9 
mak+ ! designation1 am5d$ designation1  
or det]m9ation 9 response to a petition 
= revocation4  7#c7 ,scope ( review ,!  
,c\rt %all hold unlawful & set aside a  
designation1 am5d$ designation1 or      
det]m9ation 9 response to a petition =  
revocation ! c\rt f9ds to be-- 7,a7     
arbitr>y1 caprici\s1 an abuse (         
discretion1 or o!rwise n 9 accordance ) 
law2  7,b7 contr>y to con/itutional "r1 
p[]1 privilege1 or immunity2  7,c7 9    
excess ( /atutory jurisdiction1         

au?ority1 or limitation1 or %ort (      
/atutory "r2  7,d7 lack+ sub/antial     
support 9 ! adm9i/rative record tak5 z a
 :ole or 9 classifi$ in=mation submitt$ 
to ! c\rt "u p>agraph 7#b72 or  7,e7 n 9
 accord ) ! proc$ures requir$ by law4   
7#d7 ,judicial review invok$ ,! p5d5cy (
 an action = judicial review ( a        
designation1 am5d$ designation1 or      
det]m9ation 9 response to a petition =  
revocation %all n affect ! application (
 ?is section1 unless ! c\rt issues a    
f9al ord] sett+ aside ! designation1    
am5d$ designation1 or det]m9ation 9     
response to a petition = revocation4    
7#e7 ,exp$it$ review ,x %all be ! duty (
 ! ,c\rt to advance on ! docket &       
exp$ite to ! greate/ possible ext5t !   
disposition ( any case consid]$ "u ?is  
subsection4  7d7 ,def9itions ,z us$ 9   
?is section-- 7#a7 ! t]m classifi$      
in=mation has ! mean+ giv5 t t]m 9      
section #a7;a7 ( ! ,classifi$ ,in=mation
 ,proc$ures ,act 7#ah ,u4,s4,c4 ,app472 
7#b7 ! t]m national security means !    

national def5se1 =eign relations1 or    
economic int]e/s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2     
7#c7 ! t]m relevant committees means !  
,committees on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,s5ate & 
( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives2 &  7#d7 !  
t]m ,secret>y means ! ,secret>y (       
,homel& ,security1 9 consultation ) !   
,attorney ,g5]al4  4  7#b7 ,cl]ical     
am5dm5t ,! table ( cont5ts = su* ,act is
 am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] ! item relat+ to  
section #bai ! foll[+3  ,sec4 #bbj4     
,designation4  4  7e7 ,m&atory det5tion 
( crim9al gang memb]s  7#a7 ,9 g5]al    
,section #bcf7;c77#a7 ( ! ,immigration &
 ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4        
#abbf7;c77#a77 is am5d$-- 7,a7 9        
subp>agraph 7,c71 by /rik+ or at ! end2 
7,b7 9 subp>agraph 7,d71 by ins]t+ or at
 ! end2 &  7,c7 by ins]t+ aft]          
subp>agraph 7,d7 ! foll[+3  7,e7 is     
inadmissible "u section                 
#bab7;a77#b77;,j7 or deportable "u      
section #bag7;a77#b77;,g71  4  7#b7     
,annual report ,n lat] ?an ,m>* #a ( ea*
 ye> 7beg9n+ #a ye> aft] ! date ( !     

enactm5t ( ?is ,act71 ! ,secret>y (     
,homel& ,security1 aft] consultation ) !
 appropriate ,f$]al ag5cies1 %all submit
 a report to ! ,committees on !         
,judici>y ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & 
( ! ,s5ate on ! numb] ( ali5s deta9$ "u 
! am5dm5ts made by p>agraph 7#a74  7f7  
,claims bas$ on gang affiliation  7#a7  
,inapplicability ( re/riction on removal
 to c]ta9 c\ntries ,section             
#bda7;b77#c77;,b7 ( ! ,immigration &    
,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4         
#abea7;b77#c77;,b77 is am5d$1 9 ! matt] 
prec$+ clause 7i71 by ins]t+ :o is      
describ$ 9 section #bab7;a77#b77;,j77i7 
or section #bcg7;a77#b77;,g77i7 or :o is
 aft] to an ali54  7#b7 ,ineligibility =
 asylum ,section #bjh7;b77#b77;,a7 ( su*
 ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaeh7;b77#b77;,a77 
7z am5d$ by section #bja ( ?is ,act7 is 
fur!r am5d$--  7,a7 9 clause 7v71 by    
/rik+ or at ! end2  7,b7 by r$esignat+  
clause 7vi7 z clause 7vii72 &  7,c7 by  
ins]t+ aft] clause 7v7 ! foll[+3  7vi7 !
 ali5 is describ$ 9 section             

#bab7;a77#b77;,j77i7 or section         
#bcg7;a77#b77;,g77i72 or  4  7g7        
,tempor>y protect$ /atus ,section #bdd (
 su* ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #abed;a7 is     
am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ ,attorney ,g5]al  
ea* place x appe>s & ins]t+ ,secret>y ( 
,homel& ,security2  7#b7 9 subp>agraph  
7c77#b77;,b7-- 7,a7 9 clause 7i71 by    
/rik+ or at ! end2  7,b7 9 clause 7ii71 
by /rik+ ! p]iod & ins]t+ 2 or2 &  7,c7 
by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3  7iii7 ! ali5
 is1 or at any "t has be51 describ$ 9   
section #bab7;a77#b77;,j7 or section    
#bcg7;a77#b77;,g74  2 &  7#c7 9         
subsection 7d7--  7,a7 by /rik+ p>agraph
 7#c72 &  7,b7 9 p>agraph 7#d71 by add+ 
at ! end ! foll[+3 ,! ,secret>y (       
,homel& ,security may deta9 an ali5     
provid$ tempor>y protect$ /atus "u ?is  
section :5ev] appropriate "u any o!r    
provision ( law44  7h7 ,special         
immigrant juv5ile visas ,section        
#aja7;a77#bg77;,j77iii7 ( ! ,immigration
 & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4      
#aaja7;a77#bg77;,j77iii77 is am5d$--    

7#a7 9 subclause 7,i71 by /rik+ &2  7#b7
 9 subclause 7,,ii71 by add+ & at ! end2
 &  7#c7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3     
7,,iii7 no ali5 :o is1 or at any "t has 
be51 describ$ 9 section                 
#bab7;a77#b77;,j7 or section            
#bcg7;a77#b77;,g7 %all be eligible = any
 immigration b5efit "u ?is subp>agraph2 
4  7i7 ,p>ole ,an ali5 describ$ 9       
section #bab7;a77#b77;,j7 ( !           
,immigration & ,nationality ,act1 z add$
 by subsection 7b71 %all n be eligible =
 p>ole "u section #bab7;d77#e77;,a7 (   
su* ,act unless--  7#a7 ! ali5 is assi/+
 or has assi/$ ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t
 9 a law en=cem5t matt]1 includ+ a      
crim9al inve/igation2 &  7#b7 ! ali5's  
pres5ce 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates is requir$ by 
! ,gov]nm5t ) respect to su* assi/ance4 
7j7 ,ineligibility = o!r relief ,an ali5
 describ$ 9 section #bab7;a77#b77;,j7 or
 #bcg7;a77#b77;,g7 ( ! ,immigration &   
,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4         
#aahb7;a77#b77;,j7 or                   
#abbg7;a77#b77;,g77 %all be ineligible =

 any o!r relief "u ! immigration laws1  
includ+ "u section #bbdb ( ! ,omnibus   
,consolidat$ & ,em]g5cy ,supplem5tal    
,appropriations ,act1 #aiii 7& any      
regulations issu$ pursuant to su*       
section74  7k7 ,effective date ,!       
am5dm5ts made by ?is section %all take  
effect on ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act
 & %all apply to acts t occur be=e1 on1 
or aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4