,i  #aai? ,,congress  #b;d ,session  ,h4
 ,r4 #ajcgg  ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,(         
,,repres5tatives  ,septemb] #ae1        
#bjbf,mr4 ,clyde 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,moore
 ( ,alabama1 ,mr4 ,coll9s1 ,mr4 ,nehls1 
,mr4 ,hunt1 ,mr4 ,c>t] ( ,georgia1 ,mrs4
 ,luna1 ,ms4 ,boeb]t1 ,mr4 ,mc,clintock1
 ,mr4 ,b>r1 ,mr4 ,biggs ( ,arizona1 ,mr4
 ,crane1 ,mr4 ,norman1 ,mr4 ,davidson1  
,mr4 ,/aub]1 ,mr4 ,higg9s ( ,l\isiana1  
,mr4 ,roy1 ,mr4 ,cl\d1 ,mr4 ,mc,cormick1
 ,mr4 ,h>ris ( ,m>yl&1 ,mr4 ,bre*e51    
,mr4 ,smi? ( ,miss\ri1 ,mr4 ,self1 ,mr4 
,moore ( ,we/ ,virg9ia1 ,mr4 ,gill (    
,texas1 ,mrs4 ,mill] ( ,ill9ois1 ,mr4   
,ogles1 ,mr4 ,p]ry1 ,mr4 ,f9e1 ,mrs4    
,h>%b>g]1 ,mr4 ,ful*]1 ,mr4 ,donalds1   
,mrs4 ,biggs ( ,s\? ,c>ol9a1 ,mr4       
,tiffany1 ,mr4 ,gos>1 ,mr4 ,palm]1 ,mr4 
,wi$1 ,mr4 ,/utzman1 ,mr4 ,burlison1    
,mr4 ,res*5?al]1 ,mr4 ,cl9e1 ,mr4       
,full]1 & ,ms4 ,van ,duyne7 introduc$ ! 
foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to !          
,committee on ! ,judici>y1 & 9 addition 
to ! ,committee on ,ov]sight & ,gov]nm5t

 ,re=m1 = a p]iod to be subsequ5tly     
det]m9$ by ! ,speak]1 9 ea* case =      
consid]ation ( su* provisions z fall )9 
! jurisdiction ( ! committee conc]n$  ,a
 ,,bill  ,to exclude noncitiz5s f !     
population us$ = congressional          
apportionm5t1 to require a revis$       
apportionm5t prior to c]ta9 elections1  
to require ! inclusion ( a citiz5%ip "q 
9 all future dec5nial c5suses1 & = o!r  
purposes4  #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may
 be cit$ z ! ,make ,apportionm5t ,great 
,aga9 ,act or ! ,,maga ,act4  #b4       
,exclusion ( noncitiz5s f apportionm5t  
base ,section #bb7;a7 ( ! ,act entitl$  
,an ,act to provide = ! fifte5? &       
subsequ5t dec5nial c5suses & to provide 
= an apportionm5t ( ,repres5tatives 9   
,congress1 approv$ ,june #ah1 #aibi 7#b 
,u4,s4,c4 #b;a7a771 is am5d$ by ins]t+  
aft] n tax$ ! foll[+ & individuals :o   
are n citiz5s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates14  #c4  
,revis$ apportionm5t exclud+ noncitiz5s 
7a7 ,m&atory revis$ apportionm5t  7#a7  
,recalculation  7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,except z 

provid$ by subp>agraph 7,b71 n lat] ?an 
,janu>y #ca1 #bjbg1 ! ,secret>y (       
,comm]ce %all-- 7i7 to ! maximum ext5t  
practicable1 revise ! tabulation ( total
 population by ,/ates = ! #bjbj dec5nial
 c5sus "u section #ada7;a7 ( title #ac1 
,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 = ! purposes ( !   
apportionm5t ( ,repres5tatives 9        
,congress among ! sev]al ,/ates to      
include only individuals :o are citiz5s 
( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ei!r by exclud+      
individuals :om (ficial data & records  
indicate ) reasonable c]ta9ty are n     
citiz5s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates or by includ+ 
only individuals :om (ficial data &     
records indicate ) reasonable c]ta9ty   
are citiz5s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 &  7ii7  
report su* revis$ tabulation to total   
population by ,/ates to ! ,presid5t4    
7,b7 ,ext5sion ,! ,secret>y ( ,comm]ce  
may complete ! revision & submit to !   
,presid5t ! report requir$ by           
subp>agraph 7,a7 n lat] ?an ,m>* #ca1   
#bjbg1 if ! ,secret>y--  7i7 det]m9es t 
! ,secret>y _c complete su* revision & s

 submit su* report by ,janu>y #ca1      
#bjbg1 due to limitations on ! in=mation
 available to ! ,secret>y2 &  7ii7      
submits to ,congress a notice ( su*     
det]m9ation & ! date by :i* ! ,secret>y 
expects to complete su* revision & s    
submit su* report4  7#b7 ,reapportionm5t
  7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,^u receiv+ ! report ( !
 revis$ tabulation ( total population by
 ,/ates = ! #bjbj dec5nial c5sus requir$
 by p>agraph 7#a77;,a71 ! ,presid5t %all
 imm$iately transmit to ,congress a     
/atem5t %[+-- 7i7 ! :ole numb] ( p]sons 
9 ea* ,/ate1 exclud+ ,indians n tax$ &  
individuals :o are n citiz5s ( ! ,unit$ 
,/ates1 z asc]ta9$ "u su* revis$        
tabulation ( total population by ,/ates 
= ! #bjbj dec5nial c5sus2 &  7ii7 bas$  
on su* revis$ tabulation ( total        
population by ,/ates = ! #bjbj dec5nial 
c5sus1 ! numb] ( ,repres5tatives to :i* 
ea* ,/ate w\ld be entitl$ "u an         
apportionm5t ( ! !n exi/+ numb] (       
,repres5tatives by ! me?od kn[n z !     
me?od ( equal proportions1 no ,/ate to  

receive less ?an "o ,memb]4  7,b7       
,treatm5t ,a /atem5t transmitt$ to      
,congress by ! ,presid5t "u subp>agraph 
7,a7 is1 = ! purposes ( subsections 7b7 
& 7c7 ( section #bb ( ! ,act entitl$ ,an
 ,act to provide = ! fifte5? & subsequ5t
 dec5nial c5suses & to provide = an     
apportionm5t ( ,repres5tatives 9        
,congress1 approv$ ,june #ah1 #aibi 7#b 
,u4,s4,c4 #b;a71 deem$ to be a /atem5t  
requir$ "u & 9 accordance ) subsection  
7a7 ( su* section1 except t any *ange 9 
! numb] ( ,repres5tatives to :i* a ,/ate
 is entitl$ pursuant to su* /atem5t may 
n be con/ru$ z apply+ ) respect to any  
,congress = :i* ! fir/ regul> session   
occurr$ prior to ! date ( ! enactm5t (  
?is ,act4  7b7 ,use ( (ficial gov]nm5t  
data & records  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 c>ry+  
out subsection 7a71 ! ,secret>y (       
,comm]ce %all1 )\t requir+ ! repetition 
( a dec5nial c5sus1 use only (ficial    
data & records 9 ! possession ( ! ,f$]al
 ,gov]nm5t & ,/ate gov]nm5ts & may apply
 /ati/ical e/imation1 mat*+1 &          

imputation me?ods to su* (ficial data & 
records4  7#b7 ,ag5cy compliance ,! head
 ( an ,executive ag5cy 7z su* t]m is    
def9$ 9 section #aje ( title #e1 ,unit$ 
,/ates ,code7 %all1 ^u ! reque/ ( !     
,secret>y ( ,comm]ce & to ! ext5t       
o!rwise p]mitt$ by law1 provide to !    
,secret>y su* (ficial data & records 9 !
 possession ( su* ,executive ag5cy z    
reque/$ by ! ,secret>y = ! purposes (   
c>ry+ out subsection 7a74  7c7 ,/ate    
coop]ation ,^u reque/ ( ! ,secret>y (   
,comm]ce1 ea* ,/ate %all provide to !   
,secret>y1 9 a timely mann]1 su*        
in=mation z is necess>y to c>ry out     
subsection 7a71 includ+ in=mation       
ma9ta9$ by ag5cies ( ! ,/ate relat+ to  
citiz5%ip1 immigration /atus1 or        
eligibility = b5efits provid$ by ! ,/ate
 or ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t1 to ! ext5t      
p]mitt$ by law4  7d7 ,presumption (     
validity ,any *ange 9 ! numb] (         
,repres5tatives to :i* a ,/ate is       
entitl$ pursuant to ?is section %all be 
presum$ lawful4 ,a c\rt may set aside   

su* apportionm5t only ^u a cle> &       
conv9c+ %[+ t ! ,secret>y ( ,comm]ce    
act$ 9 excess ( /atutory au?ority or 9  
violation ( an express ,con/itutional   
limitation4  7e7 ,(ficial data & records
 def9$ ,9 ?is section1 ! t]m (ficial    
data & records means data & records 9 ! 
possession ( ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t or a    
,/ate gov]nm5t ! accuracy ( :i* has be5 
validat$ by ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t or a     
,/ate gov]nm5t4  #d4 ,citiz5%ip /atus on
 dec5nial c5sus ,section #ada ( title   
#ac1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$--    
7#a7 by r$esignat+ subsection 7g7 z     
subsection 7h72 &  7#b7 by ins]t+ aft]  
subsection 7f7 ! foll[+3  7g7  7#a7 ,9  
conduct+ ! #bjcj dec5nial c5sus & ea*   
dec5nial c5sus !reaft]1 ! ,secret>y %all
 include 9 any que/ionnaire di/ribut$ or
 o!rwise us$ = ! purpose ( det]m9+ !    
total population by ,/ates a *eckbox or 
o!r simil> option = ! respond5t to      
indicate1 = ! respond5t & = ea* ( !     
memb]s ( ! h\sehold ( ! respond5t1 :e!r 
t individual is-- 7,a7 a citiz5 ( !     

,unit$ ,/ates2  7,b7 a national ( !     
,unit$ ,/ates b n a citiz5 ( ! ,unit$   
,/ates2  7,c7 an ali5 lawfully resid+ 9 
! ,unit$ ,/ates2 or  7,d7 an ali5       
unlawfully resid+ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4    
7#b7 ,n lat] ?an #abj days aft]         
completion ( a dec5nial c5sus ( !       
population "u subsection 7a71 !         
,secret>y %all make publicly available !
 numb] ( p]sons p] ,/ate1 disaggregat$  
by ea* ( ! #d categories describ$ 9     
subp>agraphs 7,a7 ?r\gh 7,d7 ( p>agraph 
7#a71 z tabulat$ 9 accordance ) ?is     
section4  4  #e4 ,exp$it$ judicial      
review = *all5ges to ?is ,act  7a7      
,cov]$ actions ,any cov]$ action fil$ 9 
any ,f$]al c\rt %all be treat$ z an     
exp$it$ matt]4  7b7 ,?ree-,judge di/rict
 c\rt panel  7#a7 ,panel ,^u fil+ a     
cov]$ action1 a ?ree-judge di/rict c\rt 
panel %all be conv5$ 9 accordance )     
section #bbhd ( title #bh1 ,unit$ ,/ates
 ,code4  7#b7  ,exp$it$ consid]ation  ,!
 panel %all he> all cov]$ actions on an 
exp$it$ s*$ule1 includ+ motions1 briefs1

 & oral argum5ts4  7c7 ,direct appeal to
 ! ,supreme ,c\rt ,any judgm5t1 ord]1 or
 rul+ ( ! ?ree-judge panel 9 a cov]$    
action %all be directly appealable to ! 
,supreme ,c\rt ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 9      
accordance ) section #abec ( title #bh1 
,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 :i* may review !   
case on an exp$it$ basis4  7d7          
,def9itions ,= purposes ( ?is section1 !
 t]m cov]$ action includes any civil    
proce$+ aris+ "u1 relat+ to1 or *all5g+ 
! validity1 int]pretation1 or           
implem5tation ( ?is ,act1 includ+       
adm9i/rative1 proc$ural1 or executive   
actions tak5 pursuant to ?is ,act4  #f4 
,f$]al removal  7a7 ,f$]al jurisdiction 
,! ,unit$ ,/ates di/rict c\rts %all h   
orig9al jurisdiction ov] any civil      
action aris+ "u1 relat+ to1 or *all5g+ !
 implem5tation1 en=cem5t1 or validity ( 
?is ,act4  7b7 ,removal f ,/ate c\rt    
,any civil action fil$ 9 a ,/ate c\rt   
ass]t+ claims aris+ "u1 relat+ to1 or   
*all5g+ ?is ,act may be remov$ to !     
appropriate ,unit$ ,/ates di/rict c\rt  

by ! ,unit$ ,/ates or any (fic] *>g$ )  
implem5t+ ?is ,act1 9 accordance )      
sections #adda & #addf ( title #bh1     
,unit$ ,/ates ,code4  7c7  ,assignm5t to
 ?ree-,judge panel  ,^u removal1 !      
di/rict c\rt %all imm$iately assign !   
action to a ?ree-judge di/rict c\rt     
panel conv5$ 9 accordance ) section     
#bbhd ( title #bh1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4