,,iii #aah? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 ,,res4 #gei ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,july #aj1 #bjbd,mr4 ,durb9 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,grassley1 ,ms4 ,/ab5[1 ,mr4 ,da9es1 ,mr4 ,b5net1 ,ms4 ,klobu*>1 ,mr4 ,m]kley1 & ,ms4 ,duckwor?7 submitt$ ! foll[+ resolution2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations ,,resolution ,recogniz+ ! importance ( ! alliance betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ! ,baltic ,/ates & express+ support = t alliance1 includ+ = ! ,baltic ,security ,initiative1 amid/ =eign aggression4 ,:]eas ! ,republics ( ,e/onia1 ,latvia1 & ,li?uania 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is preamble z ! ,baltic ,/ates7 fir/ decl>$ indep5d5ce 9 #aiah1 ) ! ,unit$ ,/ates e/abli%+ diplomatic relations ) ! ,baltic ,/ates on ,july #bh1 #aibb1 lead+ to a /rong & unbrok5 p>tn]%ip = m ?an a c5tury2 ,:]eas ! ,unit$ ,/ates nev] recogniz$ ! occupation ( ! ,baltic ,/ates by ! ,soviet ,union aft] ,_w ,w> ,,ii & ma9ta9$ cont9u\s diplomatic relations ) ! ,baltic ,/ates2 ,:]eas1 9 ,augu/ #aihi1 approximately #b1jjj1jjj p jo9$ h&s 9 ! ,baltic ,/ates to =m a #cgc-mile human *a9 kn[n z ! ,baltic ,*a9 ( ,fre$om2 ,:]eas ,li?uania became ! fir/ occupi$ ,soviet republic to decl>e ! re/oration ( indep5d5ce on ,m>* #aa1 #aiij1 a move foll[$ by ,latvia on ,may #d1 #aiij1 & ,e/onia on ,augu/ #bj1 #aiia2 ,:]eas1 9 ,janu>y #aiia1 ,soviet milit>y =ces tri$ unsuccessfully to qua% ! gr[+ indep5d5ce re/oration movem5ts ( ! ,baltic ,/ates1 lead+ to approximately #ad ,li?uanian dea?s1 z well z #f ,latvian dea?s & _m injuries2 ,:]eas1 9 ,febru>y & ,m>* #aiia1 ! ,e/onian1 ,latvian1 & ,li?uanian p vot$ ov]:elm+ly = indep5d5ce ?r\gh ref]5dums pav+ ! pa? = democracy & fre$om & ! fall ( ! ,soviet ,union2 ,:]eas1 s9ce ! re/oration ( indep5d5ce1 ! ,baltic ,/ates h s]v$ z models ( democratic gov]nance t %>e values ) ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 includ+ /rong in/itutions1 respect = civil lib]ties & ! rule ( law1 & mod]n m>ket economies2 ,:]eas ! ,baltic ,/ates cont9ue to demon/rate _! endur+ commitm5t to democratic values1 peace1 & security ?r\gh _! memb]%ip & active p>ticipation 9 ! ,nor? ,atlantic ,treaty ,organization 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is preamble z ,,nato71 ! ,european ,union1 & ! ,organization = ,economic ,coop]ation & ,developm5t2 ,:]eas ! ,baltic ,/ates h be5 loyal ,,nato allies & demon/rat$ _! commitm5t to transatlantic security by exce$+ ! ,,nato def5se sp5d+ goal ( n less ?an #b p]c5t ( gross dome/ic product p] ye>2 ,:]eas1 s9ce ! #bjbb ,russian full-scale invasion ( ,ukra9e1 ! ,baltic ,/ates h demon/rat$ significant support = ,ukra9e by provid+ betwe5 #a4c & #a4f p]c5t ( _! gross dome/ic product 9 milit>y & humanit>ian aid to ,ukra9e & welcom+ m ?an #acj1jjj ,ukra9ian refugees2 ,:]eas ! ,baltic ,/ates h fac$ ,russian intimidation1 espionage1 & cyb]attacks s9ce ! re/oration ( indep5d5ce1 & h creat$ total def5se /rategies to c\nt] aggression by ! ,russian ,f$]ation2 ,:]eas ! ,russian ,f$]ation cont9ues to pursue an aggressive dis9=mation campaign aga9/ ! ,baltic ,/ates1 includ+ intimidation ( ,we/]n civilians & troops /ation$ 9 ,europe & abroad ?r\gh hack+1 propag&a1 & o!r cyb]attacks1 & has increas$ air provocations across ! ,baltic ,/ates1 includ+ disruptions ( civilian air traffic2 ,:]eas ! unilat]al removal ( buoys on ! ,n>va ,riv] on ! ,e/onian-,russian bord] 9 ,may #bjbd by ! ,russian ,f$]ation 0 ano!r attempt to provoke a ,,nato ally & illu/rates disreg>d = sov]eignty & t]ritorial integrity by ! ,russian ,f$]ation2 ,:]eas ! ,republic ( ,bel>us has embrac$ ! aggression ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation by ho/+ its tactical nucle> weapons & ,wagn] ,gr\p m]c5>ies1 & by incit+ insecurity at its bord] ) ,li?uania & ,pol& by pu%+ migrants ov] ! bord]2 ,:]eas ,li?uania has fac$ sev]e economic & diplomatic co]cion f ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a aft] ! e/abli%m5t ( a trade relation%ip ) ,taiwan2 ,:]eas ! pres5ce ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,arm$ ,=ces 9 ! ,baltic ,/ates & ,pol& ensures regional security & complem5ts ,,nato ef=ts to /r5g!n its det]r5ce & def5se po/ure )9 ! ea/]n flank ( ,,nato1 includ+ an ,enhanc$ ,=w>d ,pres5ce po/ure 9 ! ,baltic ,/ates1 :i* ho/ mult9ational ,,nato battlegr\ps2 & ,:]eas d$icat$ fund+ = ! ,baltic ,security ,initiative s9ce fiscal ye> #bjba has help$ /r5g!n ,unit$ ,/ates security coop]ation ) ! ,baltic ,/ates z well z enhance ! national det]r5t capabilities ( ! ,baltic ,/ates & fur!r develop ,,nato integration & int]op]ability3 ,n[1 !re=e1 be x ,t ! ,s5ate-- 7#a7 reaffirms ! commitm5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to ! security ( ,e/onia1 ,latvia1 & ,li?uania ?r\gh ! endur+ transatlantic p>ticipation ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 9 ! ,nor? ,atlantic ,treaty ,organization alliance2 7#b7 supports cont9u$ security assi/ance = ,e/onia1 ,latvia1 & ,li?uania1 includ+ ?r\gh ! ,baltic ,security ,initiative1 to fur!r /r5g!n transatlantic ties2 & 7#c7 recognizes ! contribution ( ! ,e/onian1 ,latvian1 & ,li?uanian p to transatlantic security & def5se :ile fac+ con/ant aggression by ! ,russian ,f$]ation1 ! ,republic ( ,bel>us1 & ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a4