,,iii  #aah? ,,congress  #a/ ,session   
,s4 ,,res4 #bbg  ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,!
 ,,unit$ ,,/ates  ,may #ca 7legislative 
day1 ,may #cj71 #bjbc,mr4 ,c>d9 7=      
himself & ,mr4 ,ka9e7 submitt$ ! foll[+ 
resolution2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee
 on ,=eign ,relations  ,,resolution     
,call+ on ! ,presid5t to support !      
creation ( an int]national special      
tribunal to prosecute ,russia's         
aggression aga9/ ,ukra9e4  ,:]eas1 on   
,febru>y #bd1 #bjbb1 ,russia unlea%$ a  
full-scale invasion ( ,ukra9e 9         
contrav5tion ( int]national law & !     
,*>t] ( ! ,unit$ ,nations2 ,:]eas !     
,russian ,arm$ ,=ces committ$ mass      
atrocities 9 ,bu*a1 ,irp91 ,kh]son1     
,izyum1 ,m>iupol1 ,dnipro1 & ,ukra9ian  
t[ns occupi$ by ! ,russian ,f$]ation1   
includ+ rape1 summ>y execution1 &       
unlawful viol5ce & ?reats aga9/         
civilians2 ,:]eas ! ,russian ,arm$ ,=ces
 delib]ately *oose to t>get civilian    
infra/ructure to t]rorize ,ukra9ian     
citiz5s2 ,:]eas1 on ,septemb] #ba1      

#bjbb1 ,ukra9ian ,presid5t ,volodymyr   
,zel5sky /at$ to ! ,unit$ ,nations      
,g5]al ,assembly t an aggression        
tribunal mu/ be e/abli%$ z a signal to  
all w\ld-be aggressors1 t !y mu/ value  
peace or be br\ght to responsibility by 
! _w2 ,:]eas1 on ,janu>y #ai1 #bjbc1 !  
,european ,p>liam5t1 by a vote ( #dgb to
 #ai1 call$ = ! e/abli%m5t ( a special  
int]national crim9al tribunal = ! crime 
( aggression aga9/ ,ukra9e 9 ord] to s5d
 a v cle> signal to bo? ,russian society
 & ! int]national community t ,put9 & ! 
,russian political & milit>y lead]%ip c 
be convict$ = ! crime ( aggression 9    
,ukra9e2 ,:]eas1 on ,m>* #bg1 #bjbc1 !  
,unit$ ,/ates ,ambassador-at-,l>ge =    
,global ,crim9al ,ju/ice1 ,dr4 ,be? ,van
 ,s*aack1 /at$1 ,!re is no "q t         
,russia's aggression aga9/ ,ukra9e is a 
manife/ violation ( ! ,,un ,*>t]42      
,:]eas ,article #b7d7 ( ! ,*>t] ( !     
,unit$ ,nations /ates1 ,all ,memb]s %all
 refra9 9 _! int]national relations f ! 
?reat or use ( =ce aga9/ ! t]ritorial   

integrity or political indep5d5ce ( any 
/ate1 or 9 any o!r mann] inconsi/5t ) ! 
,purposes ( ! ,unit$ ,nations42 ,:]eas  
,unit$ ,nations ,g5]al ,assembly        
,resolution #ccad 7,,xxix71 adopt$ by ! 
,unit$ ,nations ,g5]al ,assembly on     
,decemb] #ad1 #aigd1 def9es aggression z
 ! use ( arm$ =ce by a ,/ate aga9/ !    
sov]eignty1 t]ritorial integrity or     
political indep5d5ce ( ano!r ,/ate1 or 9
 any o!r mann] inconsi/5t ) ! ,*>t] ( ! 
,unit$ ,nations1 z set out 9 ?is        
,def9ition2 ,:]eas ,article #h ( ! ,rome
 ,/atute ( ! ,int]national ,crim9al     
,c\rt1 z am5d$ by ,resolution           
,,rc_/,res4 #f1 adopt$ by ! ,review     
,conf]5ce at ! #ac? pl5>y meet+ on ,june
 #aa1 #bjaj1 /ates1 9 "p3 ,= ! purpose (
 ?is ,/atute1 #8crime ( aggression'     
means ! plann+1 prep>ation1 initiation  
or execution1 by a p]son 9 a position   
effectively to ex]cise control ov] or to
 direct ! political or milit>y action ( 
a ,/ate1 ( an act ( aggression :i*1 by  
its "*1 gravity & scale1 con/itutes a   

manife/ violation ( ! ,*>t] ( ! ,unit$  
,nations42 ,:]eas1 on ,m>* #ag1 #bjbc1 !
 ,pre-,trial ,*amb] ( ! ,int]national   
,crim9al ,c\rt issu$ arre/ w>rants =    
,presid5t ,vladimir ,put9 & ,russian    
,commission] = ,*ildr5's ,rights ,m>ia  
,lvova-,belova = _! responsibility 9 !  
w> crimes ( unlawful deportation &      
transf] ( *ildr51 & ! ,int]national     
,crim9al ,c\rt cont9ues to inve/igate   
o!r int]national crimes )9 its          
jurisdiction t h be5 committ$ 9 ,ukra9e2
 ,:]eas ! ,int]national ,crim9al ,c\rt  
has jurisdiction ov] w> crimes1 crimes  
aga9/ humanity1 & g5ocide 9 ,ukra9e1 b x
 does n h jurisdiction ov] crimes (     
aggression 9 ,ukra9e because nei!r      
,ukra9e nor ! ,russian ,f$]ation h      
ratifi$ ! ,rome ,/atute & its am5dm5ts  
relat$ to ! crime ( aggression2 ,:]eas !
 ,russian ,f$]ation has committ$ manife/
 aggression aga9/ ! ,ukra9ian ,/ate =   
:i* its lead]%ip mu/ be held acc\ntable2
 ,:]eas ! int]national community mu/    
hold ^? responsible = ^! atrocities to  

acc\nt = _! actions1 includ+ ,russian   
,presid5t ,put9 & all ( ! ,memb]s ( !   
,security ,c\ncil ( ,russia2 & ,:]eas an
 int]national special tribunal mu/ be   
bas$ on ! adoption ( a ,unit$ ,nations  
,g5]al ,assembly ,resolution3 ,n[1      
!re=e1 be x ,t ! ,s5ate-- 7#a7 condemns1
 9 ! /ronge/ t]ms1 ! ,russian           
,f$]ation's full-scale w> & aggression  
aga9/ ,ukra9e2  7#b7 reg>ds ! ,russian  
,f$]ation's aggression 9 ,ukra9e z an   
affront to humanity & 9 contrav5tion (  
int]national law2  7#c7 calls on !      
,unit$ ,/ates to use its voice & vote 9 
int]national in/itutions to support !   
creation ( a special int]national       
crim9al tribunal to hold acc\ntable !   
lead]s ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation :o l$ &   
sanction$ aggression 9 ,ukra9e2  7#d7   
/ates its expectation t su* a tribunal w
 be =m$ pursuant to a ,unit$ ,nations   
,g5]al ,assembly resolution put =w>d by 
fri5ds ( ,ukra9e t w\ld-- 7,a7 direct ! 
,secret>y ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,nations to 
negotiate ) ,ukra9e ! t]ms ( !          

tribunal's scope2 &  7,b7 ensure t !    
role ( ! ,unit$ ,nations-- 7i7 w\ld be  
complem5t>y to ! jurisdiction ( !       
,int]national ,crim9al ,c\rt2 &  7ii7   
w\ld n limit or affect ! jurisdiction ( 
! ,int]national ,crim9al ,c\rt1 includ+ 
its ex]cise ( jurisdiction ov] w>       
crimes1 crimes aga9/ humanity1 &        
possible g5ocide committ$ 9 ! context ( 
,russia's ongo+ aggression aga9/        
,ukra9e2 &  7#e7 /&s ) p ( ,ukra9e 9    
support ( _! fre$om & ,ukra9e's         
sov]eignty aga9/ tyranny4