,,iii #aah? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 ,,con4 ,,res4 #ci ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,july #ca1 #bjbd,mr4 ,book] 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,padilla1 ,mrs4 ,murray1 ,ms4 ,hirono1 & ,ms4 ,duckwor?7 submitt$ ! foll[+ concurr5t resolution2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ,,concurr5t ,,resolution ,express+ ! s5se ( ,congress t individuals :o h be5 wrongfully or unju/ly deport$ f ! ,unit$ ,/ates :o e/abli%$ significant ties to ! ,unit$ ,/ates ?r\gh ye>s ( life 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates des]ve a *ance to come home to reunite ) lov$ ones ?r\gh a fair & c5traliz$ process )9 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security4 ,:]eas1 s9ce #bjad1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates has deport$ ov] #b1jjj1jjj individuals1 & n e su* deportation 0 fair1 j1 or accurate "u ,f$]al law2 ,:]eas _m individuals :o 7 wrongfully or unju/ly deport$ _h resid$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates = ye>s or ev5 decades1 rais+ _! families1 build+ _! own bus9esses1 & contribut+ to _! communities & ! ,unit$ ,/ates economy2 ,:]eas1 9 ,padilla v4 ,k5tucky 7#bjaj71 ! ,supreme ,c\rt /ates t deportation is a p>ticul>ly h>% p5alty & recognizes ! sev]ity ( deportation z ! equival5t ( bani%m5t or exile2 ,:]eas ne>ly all individuals :o 7 deport$ bas$ on an unju/ removal ord]1 or :o h a new claim to lawful /atus 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates s9ce _! deportation1 d n h an av5ue to mean+fully pres5t _! case to return home & reunite ) _! lov$ ones 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 ,:]eas !re are limit$ b critical proc$ures "u ,unit$ ,/ates immigration law = all[+ wrongfully or unju/ly deport$ individuals to seek return to ! ,unit$ ,/ates aft] deportation1 b 9 practice su* me*anisms are difficult to access & on]\s to navigate & r>ely result 9 p]mission to return2 ,:]eas individuals wrongfully or unju/ly deport$ f ! ,unit$ ,/ates include-- 7#a7 individuals :o h be5 sep>at$ f _! *ildr51 families1 & lov$ ones aft] resid+ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates = ye>s or decades2 7#b7 recipi5ts ( def]r$ action "u ! ,def]r$ ,action = ,*ildhood ,arrivals program :o lo/ su* /atus z a result ( protract$ litigation relat$ to ! program2 7#c7 individuals t>get$ = deportation z retaliation = ex]cis+ _! "r "u ! ,fir/ ,am5dm5t to ! ,con/itution ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to prote/ conditions 9 ! immigration sy/em2 7#d7 individuals :o h succe$$ 9 w9n+ _! immigration cases aft] deportation b nev]!less are unable to return to ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 7#e7 individuals deport$ = pa/ nonviol5t crim9al convictions :o h subsequ5tly demon/rat$ a commitm5t to r5ewal & to _! community2 7#f7 individuals ^: crim9al convictions t 7 ! basis ( deportation h be5 expung$ or p>don$2 & 7#g7 vet]ans :o s]v$ ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 ,:]eas1 by p]man5tly sep>at+ individuals f _! *ildr51 sp\ses1 & communities1 deportation leads to de/abiliz+ & endur+ pov]ty1 food & h\s+ insecurity1 & irrep>able psy*ological h>m to *ildr5 left beh9d2 ,:]eas _m deport$ individuals are s5t back to dang]\s conditions t pose a significant risk to _! lives & well-be+1 or to c\ntries :]e !y h no p]sonal ties at all2 ,:]eas ! h>ms ( deportation disproportionately affect ,black & br[n immigrant families1 :o are ov]-repres5t$ )9 ! deportation sy/em2 ,:]eas ! ,immigration ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaja et seq471 relevant regulations1 & ,f$]al ag5cy policy d include c]ta9 legal me*anisms & av5ues design$ to all[ an individual to pres5t a case = return aft] deportation 7includ+ ?r\gh proc$ures to reop5 a clos$ immigration c\rt case71 to effectuate return ^u prevail+ on an appeal1 & to seek discretion>y au?ority to return2 h[ev]1 su* me*anisms int5d$ by ,congress & ! relevant ,f$]al ag5cies to rem$y wrongful or unju/ deportations are l>gely ineffective & insuffici5t due to a dec5traliz$ review process1 associat$ l5g?y wait times1 complicat$ & opaque application proc$ures1 little to no access to c\nsel1 & a lack ( res\rces = l9e-level decisionmak]s ) ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security to mean+fully consid] su* cases2 ,:]eas a c5traliz$1 d$icat$ unit )9 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security t (f]s a fair & indep5d5t process = review+ applications f individuals seek+ to return to ! ,unit$ ,/ates aft] a wrongful or unju/ deportation w\ld ensure great] fairness & consi/5cy 9 adjudication1 alleviate ! burd5 on individual ,gov]nm5t attorneys & immigration c\rts1 & reori5t ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security t[>d rem$y+ pa/ wrongful or unju/ deportation decisions2 ,:]eas su* a unit c\ld ex]cise ! legal & discretion>y au?ority already provid$ "u ,f$]al law to facilitate ! return ( individuals ^: removal ord]s 7 contr>y to law or ju/ice2 ,:]eas ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security has already e/abli%$ a successful c5tral removal review unit1 kn[n z ,imm,vets1 = ! repatriation ( wrongfully or unju/ly deport$ ,unit$ ,/ates vet]ans1 includ+ approximately #ajj su* vet]ans :o h return$ to ! ,unit$ ,/ates aft] deportation1 :i* demon/rates ! feasibility & effectiv5ess ( su* an approa*2 ,:]eas e/abli%+ su* a unit is :olly )9 ! broad legal au?ority ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security & w\ld br+ fairness & cr$ibility to ! ,unit$ ,/ates immigration sy/em2 & ,:]eas br++ home wrongfully or unju/ly deport$ fa!rs1 mo!rs1 community lead]s1 & work]s is ess5tial = mov+ t[>d an immigration sy/em t prioritizes family unity1 community well-be+1 economic prosp]ity1 & basic due process3 ,n[1 !re=e1 be x ,t x is ! s5se ( ,congress t wrongfully or unju/ly deport$ individuals des]ve a mean+ful *ance to come home to ! ,unit$ ,/ates & reunite ) _! lov$ ones ?r\gh a c5traliz$ unit )9 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security d$icat$ to review+ reque/s = return to ! ,unit$ ,/ates4