,,ii  #aah? ,,congress  #b;d ,session   
,s4 #eeci  ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,!      
,,unit$ ,,/ates  ,decemb] #af1 #bjbd,mr4
 ,wel* 7= himself & ,mr4 ,lujn7         
introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read     
twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on       
,homel& ,security & ,gov]nm5tal ,affairs
  ,a ,,bill  ,to require sy/ematic      
review ( artificial intellig5ce sy/ems  
be=e deploym5t by ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t1 & 
= o!r purposes4  #a4 ,%ort title ,?is   
,act may be cit$ z ! ,tru/wor?y ,by     
,design ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,act ( 
#bjbd or ! ,,tbd ,,ai ,act ( #bjbd4  #b4
 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7          
,artificial intellig5ce sy/em ,! t]m    
artificial intellig5ce sy/em means a    
ma*9e-bas$ sy/em t c1 = a giv5 set (    
ma*9e-def9$ or human-def9$ objectives1  
make or in=m pr$ictions1 recomm5dations1
 or decisions influ5c+ real or virtual  
environm5ts4 ,artificial intellig5ce    
sy/ems use ma*9e & human-bas$ inputs    
to-- 7,a7 p]ceive real & virtual        
environm5ts2  7,b7 ab/ract su*          

p]ceptions into models ?r\gh analysis 9 
an automat$ mann]2 &  7,c7 use model    
inf]5ce to =mulate options = in=mation  
or action4  7#b7 ,director ,! t]m       
,director means ! ,director ( !         
,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds &          
,te*nology4  7#c7 ,f$]al ag5cy ,! t]m   
,f$]al ag5cy means any ,f$]al dep>tm5t1 
ag5cy1 or organization4  #c4 ,guidel9es 
= evaluation ( tru/wor?9ess ( artificial
 intellig5ce sy/ems  7a7 ,developm5t    
requir$  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #a   
ye> aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1
 ! ,director %all develop & release a   
set ( guidel9es = evaluation ( !        
tru/wor?9ess ( artificial intellig5ce   
sy/ems4  7#b7 ,use ( exi/+ guidel9es or 
elem5ts  7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 c>ry+ out     
p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,director may use exi/+
 guidel9es1 be/ practices1 or elem5ts ( 
guidel9es or be/ practices t ! ,director
 id5tifies f o!r s\rces4  7,b7          
,annotation ,if ! ,director uses        
guidel9es1 be/ practices1 or elem5ts (  
guidel9es or be/ practices pursuant to  

subp>agraph 7,a7 ( ?is p>agraph 9 ord]  
to c>ry out p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,director  
%all cle>ly annotate su* use 9 a c5tral 
location & make su* annotations         
available onl9e to ! public4  7#c7      
,p]iodic updates ,! ,director %all1 on a
 p]iodic basis b n less frequ5tly ?an   
annually1 update ! guidel9es develop$   
pursuant to p>agraph 7#a74  7b7         
,compon5ts cov]$ ,! guidel9es develop$  
pursuant to subsection 7a7 = evaluation 
( artificial intellig5ce sy/ems %all    
cov] ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,! models us$ = !   
artificial intellig5ce sy/ems4  7#b7 ,! 
data us$ & activities conduct$ 9 tra9+ !
 artificial intellig5ce sy/ems1 includ+ 
! collection & filt]+ ( data4  7#c7 ,!  
processes & te*niques appli$ aft]       
initial tra9+ to enhance ! capabilities 
( ! artificial intellig5ce sy/ems1 su* z
 f9e-tun+1 re9=cem5t le>n+1 & o!r       
po/-tra9+ optimization me?ods4  7#d7    
,cont5t g5]at$ by ! artificial          
intellig5ce sy/ems4  7#e7 ,! h>dw>e     
sy/ems us$ by ! artificial intellig5ce  

sy/ems4  7#f7 ,int]actions betwe5 humans
 & ! artificial intellig5ce sy/ems t are
 expect$ to arise dur+ int5d$ or        
reasonably =eseeable use ( ! artificial 
intellig5ce sy/ems4  7#g7 ,risks pres5t$
 by an?ropomorphic artificial           
intellig5ce sy/ems4  7c7 ,elem5ts (     
tru/wor?9ess  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! guidel9es
 develop$ pursuant to subsection 7a7    
%all cov] tru/wor?9ess ) respect to !   
foll[+3 7,a7 ,validity & reliability4   
7,b7 ,safety4  7,c7 ,security4  7,d7    
,resili5cy4  7,e7 ,transp>5cy &         
acc\ntability4  7,f7 ,expla9ability &   
int]pretability4  7,g7 ,privacy4  7,h7  
,fairness & bias4  7,i7 ,su* o!r matt]s 
relat+ to safety1 security1 or          
tru/wor?9ess z ! ,director consid]s     
appropriate4  7#b7 ,protect$ classes ,! 
guidel9es develop$ pursuant to          
subsection 7a7 %all specifically        
highlight & consid] accuracy & bias     
risks relat+ to protect$ classes "u     
,f$]al law4  7d7 ,applicability ,!      
,director %all ensure t ! guidel9es     

develop$ pursuant to subsection 7a7 are 
develop$ s t !y include an assessm5t ( !
 tru/wor?9ess ( all compon5ts cov]$ "u  
subsection 7b7 ) reg>ds to all elem5ts  
"u subsection 7c71 b acc\nt =           
circum/ances 9 :i* c]ta9 assessm5t      
me?ods or recomm5dations may n be       
applicable to c]ta9 compon5ts or elem5ts
 may n be applicable4  7e7 ,limitation  
relat+ to syn!tic cont5t ,"u ! guidel9es
 develop$ pursuant to subsection 7a71 ! 
,director %all id5tify appropriate      
me*anisms to manage ! risks f rely+ on  
syn!tic cont5t or cont5t creat$ by      
artificial intellig5ce sy/ems to improve
 a dataset or model1 or to meet         
evaluation guidel9es4  7f7 ,develop+    
robu/ guidel9es ,! ,director %all ensure
 t ! guidel9es develop$ pursuant to     
subsection 7a7 are develop$ 9 su* a     
mann] t enc\rages transp>5cy1           
coop]ation1 & collaboration ) develop]s 
or evaluators ( artificial intellig5ce  
sy/ems1 academia1 & civil society       
suffici5t to indep5d5tly v]ify ! elem5ts

 set =? "u subsection 7c77#a74  7g7     
,it]ative evaluation ,! ,director %all  
ensure t ! guidel9es develop$ pursuant  
to subsection 7a7 cov] h[ be/ to        
evaluate ! tru/wor?9ess ( artificial    
intellig5ce sy/ems it]atively1 ?r\gh\t !
 design1 developm5t1 & deploym5t        
lifecycle ( an artificial intellig5ce   
sy/em4  7h7 ,report to ,congress  7#a7  
,9 g5]al ,! ,director %all submit to    
,congress a report on any expect$ b>ri]s
 to implem5t+ & adh]+ to ! guidel9es    
develop$ pursuant to subsection 7a71    
especially ) respect to transp>5cy1     
coop]ation1 or collaboration b>ri]s )   
develop]s ( artificial intellig5ce      
sy/ems4  7#b7 ,=m ,! report "u p>agraph 
7#a7 %all be submitt$ 9 unclassifi$ =m1 
b may include a classifi$ app5dix1 if   
necess>y4  #d4 ,f$]al deploym5t (       
artificial intellig5ce sy/ems  7a7      
,cov]$ use def9$ ,9 ?is section1 )      
respect to an artificial intellig5ce    
sy/em1 ! t]m cov]$ use-- 7#a7 means use 
9 any automat$ decision mak+2 &  7#b7   

does n include any use t ! ,director    
exempts f any portion ( ! guidel9es     
issu$ "u section #c7;a71 includ+ any use
 t-- 7,a7 is subject to evaluation by   
exi/+ national security assessm5ts2 or  
7,b7 is an edge case1 especially a "t   
s5sitive or em]g5cy case1 z det]m9$ by !
 ,director4  7b7 ,exi/+ artificial      
intellig5ce sy/ems ,) respect to any    
artificial intellig5ce sy/em deploy$ = a
 cov]$ use t is 9 use by a ,f$]al ag5cy 
be=e ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 !    
,f$]al ag5cy %all evaluate ! artificial 
intellig5ce sy/em deploym5t to ensure ! 
artificial intellig5ce sy/em meets !    
guidel9es develop$ "u section #c7;a7 n  
lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! effective date (
 ?is section or cease us+ ! artificial  
intellig5ce sy/em4  7c7 ,new artificial 
intellig5ce sy/ems ,! head ( ea* ,f$]al 
ag5cy %all ensure t ea* new acquisition 
or integration ( an artificial          
intellig5ce sy/em by ! ,f$]al ag5cy = a 
cov]$ use meets ! guidel9es develop$ "u 
section #c7;a7 prior to deploym5t ( !   

artificial intellig5ce sy/em4  7d7      
,label+  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! head ( ea*    
,f$]al ag5cy %all id5tify z compliant1 &
 make publicly available1 9 accordance )
 all applicable classification          
requirem5ts & national security         
re/rictions1 ! docum5tation ( evaluation
 /atus & compliance details =1 ea*      
artificial intellig5ce sy/em deploym5t =
 a cov]$ use by ! ,f$]al ag5cy t meets !
 guidel9es develop$ "u section #c7;a74  
7#b7 ,noncompliant deploym5ts ,n lat]   
?an #b ye>s aft] ! effective date ( ?is 
section1 ! head ( ea* ,f$]al ag5cy t    
deploys an artificial intellig5ce sy/em 
t is n compliant or is n evaluat$       
pursuant to p>agraph 7#a71 %all-- 7,a7  
make publicly available docum5tation (  
ea* su* deploym5t2 &  7,b7 ) respect to 
ea* su* deploym5t1 report-- 7i7 ! /atus 
( ! evaluation2  7ii7 progress made     
t[>ds compliance2  7iii7 a cle>1        
specific ju/ification = any delay2 &    
7iv7 any b>ri]s to compliance1 includ+  
res\rce con/ra9ts4  7#c7 ,report to     

,congress  7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #c 
ye>s aft] ! effective date ( ?is        
section1 ! head ( ea* ,f$]al ag5cy %all 
submit to ,congress a report ( ea*      
deploym5t describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b74     
7,b7 ,=m ,! report "u subp>agraph 7,a7  
%all be submitt$ 9 unclassifi$ =m1 b may
 include a classifi$ app5dix1 if        
necess>y4  7e7 ,*ief ,,ai ,(fic]s  7#a7 
,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #abj days aft] !   
effective date ( ?is section1 ! head (  
ea* ,f$]al ag5cy %all designate a ,*ief 
,artificial ,intellig5ce ,(fic]1 )      
responsibility = ! managem5t1 gov]nance1
 acquisition1 & ov]sight processes ( !  
,f$]al ag5cy relat+ to artificial       
intellig5ce1 includ+ implem5tation ( !  
guidel9es develop$ "u section #c7;a74   
7#b7 ,full-"t employee ,to ! ext5t      
practicable1 ea* ,*ief ,artificial      
,intellig5ce ,(fic] designat$ "u        
p>agraph 7#a7 %all be a full-"t employee
 ( ! ,f$]al ag5cy on ! date ( !         
designation4  7#c7 ,s5iority ,) respect 
to ! ,*ief ,artificial ,intellig5ce     

,(fic] ( any ag5cy describ$ 9 section   
#ija7;b7 ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates     
,code1 ! ,*ief ,artificial ,intellig5ce 
,(fic] %all be an executive ) a position
 classifi$ above ,,gs-#ae ( ! ,g5]al    
,s*$ule or ! equival5t4  7f7 ,effective 
date ,?is section %all take effect on ! 
date t ! guidel9es develop$ pursuant to 
section #c7;a7 are releas$4