,,ii #aahth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #deag ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,june #ab1 #bjbd,mr4 ,merkley introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations ,a ,,bill ,to authorize the establishment of a ,negotiations ,support ,unit in the ,department of ,state1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,authority to establish ,negotiations ,support ,unit within ,department of ,state 7a7 ,sense of ,congress ,it is the sense of ,congress that-- 7#a7 there is a need for the ,united ,states ,government to maintain a permanent institutional hub for technical expertise1 strategic advice1 and knowledge management in negotiations1 mediation1 and peace processes in order to prioritize and invest in diplomacy2 7#b7 the ,united ,states plays a unique role in enabling and supporting peace processes and complex political negotiations1 the success of which are essential to stability and democracy around the world2 7#c7 the meaningful engagement of conflict-affected communities1 particularly women1 youth1 and other impacted populations1 is vital to durable1 implementable1 and sustainable peace2 7#d7 negotiation requires a specific technical and functional skillset1 and thus institutional expertise in this practice area should include trained practitioners and subject matter experts2 7#e7 such skills should continue to be employed as the ,united ,states advises and contributes to peace processes1 including those where the ,united ,states plays a supporting role or is led by multilateral and international partners2 and 7#f7 training programs for ,united ,states diplomats should draw upon this expertise and ,united ,states lessons learned to help equip diplomats with skills to respond to peace processes and complex political negotiations1 and how to request support4 7b7 ,negotiations ,support ,unit ,section #a of the ,state ,department ,basic ,authorities ,act 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bfea;a7 is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection3 7p7 ,negotiations ,support ,unit 7#a7 ,authority to establish ,the ,secretary of ,state may establish within the ,department of ,state a unit to be known as the ,negotiations ,support ,unit responsible for carrying out the functions described in paragraph 7#b71 as appropriate4 7#b7 ,functions ,the functions described in this paragraph are the following3 7,a7 ,serving as a permanent institutional hub and resource for negotiations and peace process expertise and knowledge management4 7,b7 ,advising the ,secretary of ,state1 other relevant senior officials1 members of the ,foreign ,service1 and employees of the ,department of ,state on the substance1 process1 and strategy of negotiations1 mediation1 peace processes1 and other complex political negotiations from strategy and planning to implementation4 7,c7 ,supporting the development and implementation of ,united ,states policy related to complex political negotiations and peace processes1 including those led by multilateral and international partners4 7,d7 ,advising on mediation and negotiations programs to implement ,united ,states policy4 7,e7 ,supporting training for ,foreign ,services ,officers and civil servants on tailored negotiation and mediation skills4 7,f7 ,working with other governments1 international organizations1 and nongovernmental organizations1 as appropriate1 to support the development and implementation of ,united ,states policy on peace processes and complex political negotiations4 7,g7 ,any additional duties the ,secretary of ,state may prescribe4 7#c7 ,authorization of appropriations ,there is authorized to be appropriated #e1jjj1jjj for the establishment of the ,negotiations ,support ,unit under paragraph 7#a74 4