,,ii ,cal5d> ,no4 #dab #aah? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #dddc ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,june #c1 #bjbd,mr4 ,w>n]1 f ! ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce1 report$ ! foll[+ orig9al bill2 :i* 0 read twice & plac$ on ! cal5d> ,a ,,bill ,to au?orize appropriations = fiscal ye> #bjbe = intellig5ce & intellig5ce-relat$ activities ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t1 ! ,intellig5ce ,community ,managem5t ,acc\nt1 & ! ,c5tral ,intellig5ce ,ag5cy ,retirem5t & ,disability ,sy/em1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts 7a7 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,intellig5ce ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye> #bjbe4 7b7 ,table ( cont5ts ,! table ( cont5ts = ?is ,act is z foll[s3 ,sec4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts4,sec4 #b4 ,def9itions4,,title ,i--,intellig5ce activities,sec4 #aja4 ,au?orization ( appropriations4,sec4 #ajb4 ,classifi$ ,s*$ule ( ,au?orizations4,sec4 #ajc4 ,intellig5ce ,community ,managem5t ,acc\nt4,sec4 #ajd4 ,increase 9 employee comp5sation & b5efits au?oriz$ by law4,,title ,,ii--,c5tral ,intellig5ce ,ag5cy retirem5t & disability system,sec4 #bja4 ,au?orization ( appropriations4,,title ,,iii--,intellig5ce community matters,sec4 #cja4 ,improvem5ts relat+ to conflicts ( int]e/ 9 ! ,intellig5ce ,innovation ,bo>d4,sec4 #cjb4 ,national ,?reat ,id5tification & ,prioritization ,assessm5t & ,national ,c\nt]9tellig5ce ,/rategy4,sec4 #cjc4 ,op5 ,s\rce ,intellig5ce ,division ( ,(fice ( ,intellig5ce & ,analysis p]sonnel4,sec4 #cjd4 ,appo9tm5t ( ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,intellig5ce & ,c\nt]9tellig5ce4,sec4 #cje4 ,improvem5ts to advisory bo>d ( ,national ,reconnaissance ,(fice4,sec4 #cjf4 ,national ,intellig5ce ,univ]sity acceptance ( grants4,sec4 #cjg4 ,protection ( ,c5tral ,intellig5ce ,ag5cy facilities & assets f unmann$ aircraft4,sec4 #cjh4 ,limitation on availability ( funds = new controll$ access programs4,sec4 #cji4 ,limitation on transf]s f controll$ access programs4,sec4 #caj4 ,exp5diture ( funds = c]ta9 intellig5ce & c\nt]9tellig5ce activities ( ! ,coa/ ,gu>d4,sec4 #caa4 ,unau?oriz$ access to intellig5ce community prop]ty4,sec4 #cab4 ,/r5g!n+ ( ,(fice ( ,intellig5ce & ,analysis4,sec4 #cac4 ,report on s5sitive comm]cially available in=mation4,sec4 #cad4 ,policy on collection ( ,unit$ ,/ates location in=mation4,sec4 #cae4 ,display ( flags1 seals1 & emblems o!r ?an ! ,unit$ ,/ates flag4,,title ,,iv--,c\nt]+ =eign threats,subtitle ,a--,p's ,republic ( ,china,sec4 #dja4 ,/rategy & outrea* on risks pos$ by ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a sm>tport te*nology4,sec4 #djb4 ,assessm5t ( curr5t /atus ( biote*nology ( ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a4,sec4 #djc4 ,intellig5ce %>+ ) law en=cem5t ag5cies on syn!tic opioid precursor *emicals orig9at+ 9 ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a4,sec4 #djd4 ,report on ef=ts ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a to evade ,unit$ ,/ates transp>5cy & national security regulations4,sec4 #dje4 ,plan = recruitm5t ( ,m&>9 speak]s4,subtitle ,b--,! ,russian ,federation,sec4 #daa4 ,assessm5t ( ,russian ,f$]ation sponsor%ip ( acts ( int]national t]rorism4,sec4 #dab4 ,assessm5t ( likely c\rse ( w> 9 ,ukra9e4,subtitle ,c--,int]national terrorism,sec4 #dba4 ,inclusion ( ,hamas1 ,hezbollah1 ,al-,qa$a1 & ,,isis (ficials & memb]s among ali5s engag$ 9 t]rori/ activity4,sec4 #dbb4 ,assessm5t & report on ! ?reat ( ,,isis-,khorasan to ! ,unit$ ,/ates4,sec4 #dbc4 ,t]rori/ f9anc+ prev5tion4,subtitle ,d--,o!r =eign threats,sec4 #dca4 ,assessm5t ( visa-free travel to & )9 ,we/]n ,hemisph]e by nationals ( c\ntries ( conc]n4,sec4 #dcb4 ,/udy on ?reat pos$ by =eign inve/m5t 9 ,unit$ ,/ates agricultural l&4,sec4 #dcc4 ,assessm5t ( ?reat pos$ by citiz5%ip-by-inve/m5t programs4,sec4 #dcd4 ,mitigat+ ! use ( ,unit$ ,/ates compon5ts & te*nology 9 ho/ile activities by =eign adv]s>ies4,sec4 #dce4 ,(fice ( ,intellig5ce & ,c\nt]9tellig5ce review ( visitors & assignees4,sec4 #dcf4 ,prohibition on ,national ,laboratories admitt+ c]ta9 =eign nationals4,sec4 #dcg4 ,qu>t]ly report on c]ta9 =eign nationals enc\nt]$ at ! ,unit$ ,/ates bord]4,sec4 #dch4 ,assessm5t ( ! lessons le>n$ by ! intellig5ce community ) respect to ! ,israel-,hamas w>4,sec4 #dci4 ,c5tral ,intellig5ce ,ag5cy intellig5ce assessm5t on ,tr5 de ,aragua4,sec4 #ddj4 ,assessm5t ( ,maduro regime's economic & security relation%ips ) /ate sponsors ( t]rorism & =eign t]rori/ organizations4,sec4 #dda4 ,cont9u$ congressional ov]sight ( ,iranian exp5ditures support+ =eign milit>y & t]rori/ activities4,,title ,v--,em]g+ technologies,sec4 #eja4 ,/rategy to c\nt] =eign adv]s>y ef=ts to utilize biote*nologies 9 ways t ?reat5 ,unit$ ,/ates national security4,sec4 #ejb4 ,improvem5ts to ! roles1 missions1 & objectives ( ! ,national ,c\nt]prolif]ation & ,biosecurity ,c5t]4,sec4 #ejc4 ,enhanc+ capabilities to detect =eign adv]s>y ?reats relat+ to biological data4,sec4 #ejd4 ,national security proc$ures to address c]ta9 risks & ?reats relat+ to artificial intellig5ce4,sec4 #eje4 ,e/abli%m5t ( ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,security ,c5t]4,sec4 #ejf4 ,s5se ( ,congress enc\rag+ intellig5ce community to increase private sector capital p>tn]%ips & p>tn]%ip ) ,(fice ( ,/rategic ,capital ( ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se to secure endur+ te*nological advantages4,sec4 #ejg4 ,intellig5ce ,community ,te*nology ,bridge ,fund4,sec4 #ejh4 ,enhancem5t ( au?ority = intellig5ce community public-private tal5t ex*anges4,sec4 #eji4 ,enhanc+ intellig5ce community ability to acquire em]g+ te*nology t fulfills intellig5ce community ne$s4,sec4 #eaj4 ,managem5t ( artificial intellig5ce security risks4,sec4 #eaa4 ,protection ( te*nological measures design$ to v]ify au!nticity or prov5ance ( ma*9e-manipulat$ m$ia4,sec4 #eab4 ,s5se ( ,congress on ho/ile =eign cyb] actors4,sec4 #eac4 ,designation ( /ate sponsors ( ransomw>e & report+ requirem5ts4,sec4 #ead4 ,deem+ ransomw>e ?reats to critical infra/ructure a national intellig5ce priority4,,title ,,vi--,classification reform,sec4 #fja4 ,gov]nance ( classification & declassification sy/em4,sec4 #fjb4 ,classification & declassification ( in=mation4,sec4 #fjc4 ,m9imum /&>ds = ,executive ag5cy insid] ?reat programs4,,title ,,vii--,security cle>ances & intellig5ce community work=ce improvements,sec4 #gja4 ,security cle>ances held by c]ta9 =m] employees ( intellig5ce community4,sec4 #gjb4 ,policy = au?oriz+ intellig5ce community program ( contractor-own$ & contractor-op]at$ s5sitive comp>tm5t$ in=mation facilities4,sec4 #gjc4 ,enabl+ intellig5ce community integration4,sec4 #gjd4 ,appo9tm5t ( sp\ses ( c]ta9 ,f$]al employees4,sec4 #gje4 ,plan = /aff+ ! intellig5ce collection positions ( ! ,c5tral ,intellig5ce ,ag5cy4,sec4 #gjf4 ,intellig5ce community workplace protections4,sec4 #gjg4 ,s5se ( ,congress on ,gov]nm5t p]sonnel support = =eign t]rori/ organizations4,,title ,,viii--,whistleblowers,sec4 #hja4 ,improvem5ts reg>d+ urg5t conc]ns submitt$ to ,inspectors ,g5]al ( ! intellig5ce community4,sec4 #hjb4 ,prohibition aga9/ disclosure ( :i/lebl[] id5tity z act ( reprisal4,sec4 #hjc4 ,protection = individuals mak+ au?oriz$ disclosures to ,inspectors ,g5]al ( elem5ts ( ! intellig5ce community4,sec4 #hjd4 ,cl>ification ( au?ority ( c]ta9 ,inspectors ,g5]al to receive protect$ disclosures4,sec4 #hje4 ,:i/lebl[] protections relat+ to psy*iatric te/+ or exam9ation4,sec4 #hjf4 ,e/abli%+ process p>ity = adv]se security cle>ance & access det]m9ations4,sec4 #hjg4 ,elim9ation ( cap on comp5satory damages = retaliatory revocation ( security cle>ances & access det]m9ations4,,title ,,ix--,anomal\s heal? incidents,sec4 #ija4 ,additional discretion = ,director ( ,c5tral ,intellig5ce ,ag5cy 9 pay+ co/s ( treat+ qualify+ injuries & mak+ paym5ts = qualify+ injuries to ! bra94,sec4 #ijb4 ,additional discretion = ,secret>y ( ,/ate & heads ( o!r ,f$]al ag5cies 9 pay+ co/s ( treat+ qualify+ injuries & mak+ paym5ts = qualify+ injuries to ! bra94,sec4 #ijc4 ,improv$ fund+ flexibility = paym5ts made by ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate = qualify+ injuries to ! bra94,,title ,x--,unid5tifi$ anomal\s phenomena,sec4 #ajja4 ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates review ( ,all-doma9 ,anomaly ,resolution ,(fice4,sec4 #ajjb4 ,sunset ( requirem5ts relat+ to audits ( unid5tifi$ anomal\s ph5om5a hi/orical record report4,sec4 #ajjc4 ,fund+ limitations relat+ to unid5tifi$ anomal\s ph5om5a4,,title ,,xi--,air ,america,sec4 #aaja4 ,%ort title4,sec4 #aajb4 ,f9d+s4,sec4 #aajc4 ,def9itions4,sec4 #aajd4 ,aw>d au?oriz$ to eligible p]sons4,sec4 #aaje4 ,fund+ limitation4,sec4 #aajf4 ,"t limitation4,sec4 #aajg4 ,application proc$ures4,sec4 #aajh4 ,rule ( con/ruction4,sec4 #aaji4 ,attorneys' & ag5ts' fees4,sec4 #aaaj4 ,no judicial review4,sec4 #aaaa4 ,reports to ,congress4,,title ,,xii--,o!r matters,sec4 #abja4 ,enhanc$ au?orities = amicus curiae "u ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh4,sec4 #abjb4 ,limitation on directives "u ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh relat+ to c]ta9 electronic communication s]vice provid]s4,sec4 #abjc4 ,/r5g!n+ ,election ,cyb]security to ,uphold ,respect = ,elections ?r\gh ,indep5d5t ,te/+ ,act ( #bjbd4,sec4 #abjd4 ,privacy & ,civil ,lib]ties ,ov]sight ,bo>d qualifications4,sec4 #abje4 ,p>ity 9 pay = /aff ( ! ,privacy & ,civil ,lib]ties ,ov]sight ,bo>d & ! intellig5ce community4,sec4 #abjf4 ,modification & repeal ( report+ requirem5ts4,sec4 #abjg4 ,te*nical am5dm5ts4 #b4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7 ,congressional intellig5ce committees ,! t]m congressional intellig5ce committees has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #c ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjjc74 7#b7 ,intellig5ce community ,! t]m intellig5ce community has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 su* section4 ,i ,intellig5ce activities #aja4 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,funds are h]eby au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ = fiscal ye> #bjbe = ! conduct ( ! intellig5ce & intellig5ce-relat$ activities ( ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t4 #ajb4 ,classifi$ ,s*$ule ( ,au?orizations 7a7 ,specifications ( am\nts ,! am\nts au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ "u section #aja = ! conduct ( ! intellig5ce activities ( ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t are ^? specifi$ 9 ! classifi$ ,s*$ule ( ,au?orizations prep>$ to accompany ?is ,act4 7b7 ,availability ( classifi$ ,s*$ule ( ,au?orizations 7#a7 ,availability ,! classifi$ ,s*$ule ( ,au?orizations ref]r$ to 9 subsection 7a7 %all be made available to ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,s5ate1 ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 & to ! ,presid5t4 7#b7 ,di/ribution by ! ,presid5t ,subject to p>agraph 7#c71 ! ,presid5t %all provide = suitable di/ribution ( ! classifi$ ,s*$ule ( ,au?orizations ref]r$ to 9 subsection 7a71 or ( appropriate portions ( su* ,s*$ule1 )9 ! executive bran* ( ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t4 7#c7 ,limits on disclosure ,! ,presid5t %all n publicly disclose ! classifi$ ,s*$ule ( ,au?orizations or any portion ( su* ,s*$ule except-- 7,a7 z provid$ 9 section #fja7;a7 ( ! ,implem5t+ ,recomm5dations ( ! #i_/aa ,commission ,act ( #bjjg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ccjf7;a772 7,b7 to ! ext5t necess>y to implem5t ! budget2 or 7,c7 z o!rwise requir$ by law4 #ajc4 ,intellig5ce ,community ,managem5t ,acc\nt 7a7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re is au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ = ! ,intellig5ce ,community ,managem5t ,acc\nt ( ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce = fiscal ye> #bjbe ! sum ( #fef1egc1jjj4 7b7 ,classifi$ au?orization ( appropriations ,9 addition to am\nts au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ = ! ,intellig5ce ,community ,managem5t ,acc\nt by subsection 7a71 !re are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ = ! ,intellig5ce ,community ,managem5t ,acc\nt = fiscal ye> #bjbe su* additional am\nts z are specifi$ 9 ! classifi$ ,s*$ule ( ,au?orizations ref]r$ to 9 section #ajb7;a74 #ajd4 ,increase 9 employee comp5sation & b5efits au?oriz$ by law ,appropriations au?oriz$ by ?is ,act = sal>y1 pay1 retirem5t1 & o!r b5efits = ,f$]al employees may be increas$ by su* additional or supplem5tal am\nts z may be necess>y = increases 9 su* comp5sation or b5efits au?oriz$ by law4 ,,ii ,c5tral ,intellig5ce ,ag5cy retirem5t & disability sy/em #bja4 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re is au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ = ! ,c5tral ,intellig5ce ,ag5cy ,retirem5t & ,disability ,fund #ead1jjj1jjj = fiscal ye> #bjbe4 ,,iii ,intellig5ce community matt]s #cja4 ,improvem5ts relat+ to conflicts ( int]e/ 9 ! ,intellig5ce ,innovation ,bo>d ,section #gejf7;g7 ( ! ,intellig5ce ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye> #bjbd 7,public ,law #aah-ca7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 p>agraph 7#b7-- 7,a7 9 subp>agraph 7,a71 by ins]t+ active & be=e pot5tial2 7,b7 9 subp>agraph 7,b71 by /rik+ ! ,inspector ,g5]al ( ! ,intellig5ce ,community & ins]t+ ! designat$ ag5cy e?ics (ficial2 7,c7 by r$esignat+ subp>agraph 7,c7 z subp>agraph 7,d72 & 7,d7 by ins]t+ aft] subp>agraph 7,b7 ! foll[+3 7,c7 ,au?ority = ! designat$ ag5cy e?ics (ficial to grant a waiv] = a conflict ( int]e/1 except t-- 7i7 no waiv] may be grant$ = an active conflict ( int]e/ id5tifi$ ) respect to ! ,*air ( ! ,bo>d2 7ii7 e waiv] = a pot5tial conflict ( int]e/ requires review & approval by ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce2 & 7iii7 = e waiv] grant$1 ! designat$ ag5cy e?ics (ficial %all submit to ! congressional intellig5ce committees notice ( ! waiv]4 2 & 7#b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#c7 ,def9ition ( designat$ ag5cy e?ics (ficial ,9 ?is subsection1 ! t]m designat$ ag5cy e?ics (ficial means ! designat$ ag5cy e?ics (ficial 7z def9$ 9 section #acaja ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code7 9 ! ,(fice ( ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce4 4 #cjb4 ,national ,?reat ,id5tification & ,prioritization ,assessm5t & ,national ,c\nt]9tellig5ce ,/rategy ,section #ijd7;f77#c7 ( ! ,c\nt]9tellig5ce ,enhancem5t ,act ( #bjjb 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cchc7;f77#c77 is am5d$ by /rik+ ,national ,c\nt]9tellig5ce ,executive & ins]t+ ,director ( ! ,national ,c\nt]9tellig5ce & ,security ,c5t]4 #cjc4 ,op5 ,s\rce ,intellig5ce ,division ( ,(fice ( ,intellig5ce & ,analysis p]sonnel ,none ( ! funds au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ by ?is ,act or o!rwise made available = fiscal ye> #bjbe = ! ,(fice ( ,intellig5ce & ,analysis ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security may be obligat$ or exp5d$ by ! ,(fice to increase1 above ! /aff+ level 9 effect on ! day be=e ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! numb] ( p]sonnel assign$ to ! ,op5 ,s\rce ,intellig5ce ,division :o "w exclusively or pr$om9antly on dome/ic t]rorism issues4 #cjd4 ,appo9tm5t ( ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,intellig5ce & ,c\nt]9tellig5ce 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #bae7;c7 ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,en]gy ,organization ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #gadd;b7c77 is am5d$ to read z foll[s3 7c7 ,director 7#a7 ,appo9tm5t ,! head ( ! ,(fice %all be ! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,intellig5ce & ,c\nt]9tellig5ce1 :o %all be appo9t$ by ! ,presid5t1 by & ) ! advice & cons5t ( ! ,s5ate4 ,! ,director ( ! ,(fice %all report directly to ! ,secret>y4 7#b7 ,t]m 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director %all s]ve = a t]m ( #f ye>s4 7,b7 ,reappo9tm5t ,! ,director %all be eligible = reappo9tm5t = #a or m t]ms4 7#c7 ,qualifications ,! ,director %all-- 7,a7 be an employee 9 ! ,s5ior ,executive ,s]vice1 ! ,s5ior ,intellig5ce ,s]vice1 ! ,s5ior ,national ,intellig5ce ,s]vice1 or any o!r ,s]vice t ! ,secret>y1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce1 consid]s appropriate2 & 7,b7 h sub/antial exp]tise 9 matt]s relat+ to ! intellig5ce community1 includ+ =eign intellig5ce & c\nt]9tellig5ce4 4 7b7 ,effective date ,! am5dm5t made by ?is section %all take effect on ,janu>y #ba1 #bjbe4 #cje4 ,improvem5ts to advisory bo>d ( ,national ,reconnaissance ,(fice ,section #ajf;,a7d7 ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjda;a7d77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 p>agraph 7#c77;,a7-- 7,a7 9 clause 7i7-- 7i7 by /rik+ five memb]s appo9t$ by ! ,director1 9 consultation ) ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce & ! ,secret>y ( ,def5se1 & ins]t+ up to #h memb]s appo9t$ by ! ,director2 & 7ii7 by ins]t+ 1 & :o d n pres5t any actual or pot5tial conflict ( int]e/ be=e ! p]iod at ! end2 7,b7 by r$esignat+ clause 7ii7 z clause 7iii72 & 7,c7 by ins]t+ aft] clause 7i7 ! foll[+3 7ii7 ,memb]%ip /ructure ,! ,director %all ensure t no m ?an #b concurr5tly s]v+ memb]s ( ! ,bo>d qualify = memb]%ip on ! ,bo>d bas$ pr$om9antly on a s+le qualification set =? "u clause 7i74 2 7#b7 by r$esignat+ p>agraphs 7#e7 ?r\gh 7#g7 z p>agraphs 7#f7 ?r\gh 7#h71 respectively2 7#c7 by ins]t+ aft] p>agraph 7#d7 ! foll[+3 7#e7 ,*>t] ,! ,director %all e/abli% a *>t] = ! ,bo>d t includes ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,m&atory processes = id5tify+ pot5tial conflicts ( int]e/1 includ+ ! submission ( initial & p]iodic f9ancial disclosures by ,bo>d memb]s4 7,b7 ,! vett+ ( pot5tial conflicts ( int]e/ by ! designat$ ag5cy e?ics (ficial1 except t no individual waiv] may be grant$ = a conflict ( int]e/ id5tifi$ ) respect to ! ,*air ( ! ,bo>d4 7,c7 ,! e/abli%m5t ( a process & associat$ protections = any :i/lebl[] alleg+ a violation ( applicable conflict ( int]e/ law1 ,f$]al contract+ law1 or o!r provision ( law4 2 & 7#d7 9 p>agraph 7#h71 z r$esignat$ by p>agraph 7#b71 by /rik+ ,septemb] #cj1 #bjbd & ins]t+ ,augu/ #ca1 #bjbg4 #cjf4 ,national ,intellig5ce ,univ]sity acceptance ( grants 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,subtitle ,d ( title ,x ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cbbg et seq47 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 #ajce4 ,national ,intellig5ce ,univ]sity acceptance ( grants 7a7 ,au?ority ,! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce may au?orize ! ,presid5t ( ! ,national ,intellig5ce ,univ]sity to accept qualify+ rese>* grants4 7b7 ,qualify+ grants ,a qualify+ rese>* grant "u ?is section is a grant t is aw>d$ on a competitive basis by an entity ref]r$ to 9 subsection 7c7 = a rese>* project ) a sci5tific1 lit]>y1 or educational purpose4 7c7 ,entities f :i* grants may be accept$ ,a qualify+ rese>* grant may be accept$ "u ?is section only f a ,f$]al ag5cy or f a corporation1 fund1 f\ndation1 educational in/itution1 or simil> entity t is organiz$ & op]at$ prim>ily = sci5tific1 lit]>y1 or educational purposes4 7d7 ,adm9i/ration ( grant funds 7#a7 ,e/abli%m5t ( acc\nt ,! ,director %all e/abli% an acc\nt = adm9i/]+ funds receiv$ z qualify+ rese>* grants "u ?is section4 7#b7 ,use ( funds ,! ,presid5t ( ! ,univ]sity %all use ! funds 9 ! acc\nt e/abli%$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#a7 9 accordance ) applicable provisions ( ! regulations & ! t]ms & conditions ( ! grants receiv$4 7e7 ,relat$ exp5ses ,subject to su* limitations z may be provid$ 9 appropriations ,acts1 appropriations available = ! ,national ,intellig5ce ,univ]sity may be us$ to pay exp5ses incurr$ by ! ,univ]sity 9 apply+ =1 & o!rwise pursu+1 ! aw>d ( qualify+ rese>* grants4 7f7 ,regulations ,! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce %all prescribe regulations = ! adm9i/ration ( ?is section4 4 7b7 ,cl]ical am5dm5t ,! table ( cont5ts prec$+ section #b ( su* ,act is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] ! item relat+ to section #ajcd ! foll[+ new item3 ,sec4 #ajce4 ,national ,intellig5ce ,univ]sity acceptance ( grants4 4 #cjg4 ,protection ( ,c5tral ,intellig5ce ,ag5cy facilities & assets f unmann$ aircraft ,! ,c5tral ,intellig5ce ,ag5cy ,act ( #aidi 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ceja et seq47 is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] section #ae ! foll[+ new section 7& con=m+ ! table ( cont5ts at ! beg9n+ ( su* ,act accord+ly73 #ae;,a4 ,protection ( c]ta9 facilities & assets f unmann$ aircraft 7a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,budget ,! t]m budget1 ) respect to a fiscal ye>1 means ! budget = t fiscal ye> t is submitt$ to ,congress by ! ,presid5t "u section #aaje7;a7 ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7#b7 ,congressional intellig5ce committees ,! t]m congressional intellig5ce committees means-- 7,a7 ! ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce ( ! ,s5ate2 7,b7 ! ,p]man5t ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives2 7,c7 ! ,subcommittee on ,def5se ( ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,s5ate2 & 7,d7 ! ,subcommittee on ,def5se ( ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 7#c7 ,congressional judici>y committees ,! t]m congressional judici>y committees means-- 7,a7 ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,s5ate2 & 7,b7 ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 7#d7 ,congressional transportation & infra/ructure committees ,! t]m congressional transportation & infra/ructure committees means-- 7,a7 ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate2 & 7,b7 ! ,committee on ,transportation & ,infra/ructure ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 7#e7 ,cov]$ facility or asset ,! t]m cov]$ facility or asset means prop]ty own$1 leas$1 or controll$ by ! ,ag5cy1 prop]ty controll$ & occupi$ by ! ,f$]al ,highway ,adm9i/ration1 locat$ imm$iately adjac5t to ! headqu>t]s comp\nd ( ! ,ag5cy1 & prop]ty own$1 leas$1 or controll$ by ! ,(fice ( ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce :]e ! prop]ty-- 7,a7 is id5tifi$ z high-risk & a pot5tial t>get = unlawful unmann$ aircraft activity by ! ,director1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,transportation1 ) respect to pot5tially impact$ airspace1 ?r\gh a risk-bas$ assessm5t = purposes ( ?is section2 7,b7 is locat$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & b5ea? airspace t is prohibit$ or re/rict$ by ! ,f$]al ,aviation ,adm9i/ration2 7,c7 is a prop]ty ( :i* ,congress has be5 notifi$ is cov]$ "u ?is p>agraph2 & 7,d7 directly relates to "o or m functions au?oriz$ to be p]=m$ by ! ,ag5cy1 pursuant to ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjja7 or ?is ,act4 7#f7 ,electronic communication ,! t]m electronic communication has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #beaj ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7#g7 ,int]cept ,! t]m int]cept has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #beaj ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7#h7 ,oral communication ,! t]m oral communication has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #beaj ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7#i7 ,radio communication ,! t]m radio communication has ! mean+ giv5 t t]m 9 section #c ( ! ,communications ,act ( #aicd 7#dg ,u4,s4,c4 #aec74 7#aj7 ,risk-bas$ assessm5t ,! t]m risk-bas$ assessm5t includes an evaluation ( ?reat in=mation specific to a cov]$ facility or asset &1 ) respect to pot5tial impacts on ! safety & effici5cy ( ! ,national ,airspace ,sy/em & ! ne$s ( national security at ea* cov]$ facility or asset id5tifi$ by ! ,director1 an evaluation ( ea* ( ! foll[+ factors3 7,a7 ,pot5tial impacts to safety1 effici5cy1 & use ( ! ,national ,airspace ,sy/em1 includ+ pot5tial effects on mann$ aircraft & unmann$ aircraft sy/ems1 aviation safety1 airport op]ations1 infra/ructure1 & air navigation s]vices relat+ to ! use ( any sy/em or te*nology = c>ry+ out ! actions describ$ 9 subsection 7c77#a74 7,b7 ,options = mitigat+ any id5tifi$ impacts to ! ,national ,airspace ,sy/em relat+ to ! use ( any sy/em or te*nology1 includ+ m9imiz+ :5 possible ! use ( any sy/em or te*nology t disrupts ! transmission ( radio or electronic signals1 = c>ry+ out ! actions describ$ 9 subsection 7c77#a74 7,c7 ,pot5tial consequ5ces ( ! effects ( any actions tak5 "u subsection 7c77#a7 to ! ,national ,airspace ,sy/em & infra/ructure if n mitigat$4 7,d7 ,! ability to provide reasonable advance notice to aircraft op]ators consi/5t ) ! safety ( ! ,national ,airspace ,sy/em & ! ne$s ( national security4 7,e7 ,! sett+ & "* ( any cov]$ facility or asset1 includ+ :e!r x is locat$ 9 a populat$ area or ne> o!r /ructures1 & any pot5tial = int]f]5ce ) wireless communications or = injury or damage to p]sons or prop]ty4 7,f7 ,pot5tial consequ5ces to national security if ?reats pos$ by unmann$ aircraft sy/ems or unmann$ aircraft are n mitigat$ or defeat$4 7#aa7 ,unit$ ,/ates ,! t]m ,unit$ ,/ates has ! mean+ giv5 t t]m 9 section #e ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7#ab7 ,unmann$ aircraft2 unmann$ aircraft sy/em ,! t]ms unmann$ aircraft & unmann$ aircraft sy/em h ! mean+s giv5 ^? t]ms 9 section #ddhja ( title #di1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7#ac7 ,wire communication ,! t]m wire communication has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #beaj ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7b7 ,au?ority ,not)/&+ section #dfejb ( title #di1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 or sections #cb1 #ajcj1 & #acfg & *apt]s #aai & #bjf ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 or section #gje ( ! ,communications ,act ( #aicd 7#dg ,u4,s4,c4 #fje71 ! ,director may take1 & may au?orize ,ag5cy p]sonnel ) assign$ duties t include ! security or protection ( p1 facilities1 or assets )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates to take-- 7#a7 su* actions describ$ 9 subsection 7c77#a7 t are necess>y to mitigate a cr$ible ?reat 7z def9$ by ! ,director1 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,transportation7 t an unmann$ aircraft sy/em or unmann$ aircraft poses to ! safety or security ( a cov]$ facility or asset2 & 7#b7 su* actions describ$ 9 subsection 7c77#c74 7c7 ,actions 7#a7 ,actions describ$ ,! actions describ$ 9 ?is p>agraph are ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,dur+ ! op]ation ( ! unmann$ aircraft sy/em1 detect1 id5tify1 monitor1 & track ! unmann$ aircraft sy/em or unmann$ aircraft1 )\t prior cons5t1 includ+ by means ( int]cept or o!r access ( a wire communication1 an oral communication1 or an electronic communication us$ to control ! unmann$ aircraft sy/em or unmann$ aircraft4 7,b7 ,w>n ! op]ator ( ! unmann$ aircraft sy/em or unmann$ aircraft1 includ+ by passive or active & by direct or indirect physical1 electronic1 radio1 or electromagnetic means4 7,c7 ,disrupt control ( ! unmann$ aircraft sy/em or unmann$ aircraft1 )\t prior cons5t1 includ+ by disabl+ ! unmann$ aircraft sy/em or unmann$ aircraft by int]cept+1 int]f]+1 or caus+ int]f]5ce ) wire1 oral1 electronic1 or radio communications us$ to control ! unmann$ aircraft sy/em or unmann$ aircraft4 7,d7 ,seize or ex]cise control ov] ! unmann$ aircraft sy/em or unmann$ aircraft4 7,e7 ,seize or o!rwise confiscate ! unmann$ aircraft sy/em or unmann$ aircraft4 7,f7 ,use reasonable =ce1 if necess>y1 to seize or o!rwise disable1 damage1 or de/roy ! unmann$ aircraft sy/em or unmann$ aircraft4 7#b7 ,coord9ation ,! ,director %all develop ! actions describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 9 coord9ation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,transportation4 7#c7 ,rese>*1 te/+1 tra9+1 & evaluation 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director %all conduct rese>*1 te/+1 tra9+ on1 & evaluation ( any equipm5t1 includ+ any electronic equipm5t1 to det]m9e ! capability & utility ( ! equipm5t prior to ! use ( ! equipm5t = any action describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a74 7,b7 ,p]sonnel ,p]sonnel & contractors :o d n h assign$ duties t include ! security or protection ( p1 facilities1 or assets may engage 9 rese>*1 te/+1 tra9+1 & evaluation activities pursuant to subp>agraph 7,a74 7#d7 ,,faa coord9ation ,! ,director %all coord9ate ) ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,f$]al ,aviation ,adm9i/ration on any action describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 or 7#c7 s ! ,adm9i/rator may ensure t unmann$ aircraft sy/em detection & mitigation sy/ems d n adv]sely affect or int]f]e ) safe airport op]ations1 navigation1 air traffic s]vices1 or ! safe & effici5t op]ation ( ! ,national ,airspace ,sy/em4 7d7 ,=feiture ,any unmann$ aircraft sy/em or unmann$ aircraft t is seiz$ pursuant to subsection 7b7 z describ$ 9 subsection 7c77#a7 is subject to =feiture to ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7e7 ,regulations & guidance 7#a7 ,issuance ,! ,director & ! ,secret>y ( ,transportation may ea* prescribe regulations1 & %all ea* issue guidance1 to c>ry out ?is section4 7#b7 ,coord9ation 7,a7 ,requirem5t ,! ,director %all coord9ate ! developm5t ( guidance "u p>agraph 7#a7 ) ! ,secret>y ( ,transportation4 7,b7 ,aviation safety ,! ,director %all coord9ate ) ! ,secret>y ( ,transportation & ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,f$]al ,aviation ,adm9i/ration be=e issu+ any guidance1 or o!rwise implem5t+ ?is section1 s ! ,adm9i/rator may ensure t unmann$ aircraft sy/em detection & mitigation sy/ems d n adv]sely affect or int]f]e ) safe airport op]ations1 navigation1 air traffic s]vices1 or ! safe & effici5t op]ation ( ! ,national ,airspace ,sy/em4 7f7 ,privacy protection ,! regulations prescrib$ or guidance issu$ "u subsection 7e7 %all ensure t-- 7#a7 ! int]ception or acquisition (1 or access to1 or ma9t5ance or use (1 communications to or f an unmann$ aircraft sy/em or unmann$ aircraft "u ?is section is conduct$ 9 a mann] consi/5t ) ! ,fir/ & ,f\r? ,am5dm5ts to ! ,con/itution ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & applicable provisions ( ,f$]al law2 7#b7 communications to or f an unmann$ aircraft sy/em or unmann$ aircraft are int]cept$ or acquir$ only to ! ext5t necess>y to support an action describ$ 9 subsection 7c72 7#c7 records ( su* communications are ma9ta9$ only = z long z necess>y1 & 9 no ev5t = m ?an #ahj days1 unless ! ,director det]m9es t ma9t5ance ( su* records = a long] p]iod is necess>y = ! inve/igation or prosecution ( a violation ( law1 to fulfill a duty1 responsibility1 or function ( ! ,ag5cy1 is requir$ "u ,f$]al law1 or = ! purpose ( any litigation2 & 7#d7 su* communications are n disclos$ outside ! ,ag5cy unless ! disclosure-- 7,a7 is necess>y to inve/igate or prosecute a violation ( law2 7,b7 w\ld support ! ,ag5cy1 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se1 a ,f$]al law en=cem5t1 intellig5ce1 or security ag5cy1 a ,/ate1 local1 ,tribal1 or t]ritorial law en=cem5t ag5cy1 or o!r relevant p]son or entity if su* entity or p]son is engag$ 9 a security or protection op]ation2 7,c7 is necess>y to support a dep>tm5t or ag5cy li/$ 9 subp>agraph 7,b7 9 inve/igat+ or prosecut+ a violation ( law2 7,d7 w\ld support ! en=cem5t activities ( a regulatory ag5cy ( ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t 9 connection ) a crim9al or civil inve/igation (1 or any regulatory1 /atutory1 or o!r en=cem5t action relat+ to1 an action describ$ 9 subsection 7b72 7,e7 is necess>y to protect aga9/ dang]\s or unau?oriz$ activity by unmann$ aircraft sy/ems or unmann$ aircraft2 7,f7 is necess>y to fulfill a duty1 responsibility1 or function ( ! ,ag5cy2 or 7,g7 is o!rwise requir$ by law4 7g7 ,budget 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director %all submit to ! congressional intellig5ce committees1 z a "p ( ! budget reque/ ( ! ,ag5cy = ea* fiscal ye> aft] fiscal ye> #bjbe1 a consolidat$ fund+ display t id5tifies ! fund+ s\rce = ! actions describ$ 9 subsection 7c77#a7 )9 ! ,ag5cy4 7#b7 ,=m ,ea* fund+ display submitt$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#a7 %all be 9 unclassifi$ =m1 b may conta9 a classifi$ annex4 7h7 ,semiannual brief+s & notifications 7#a7 ,brief+s ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ! ,intellig5ce ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye> #bjbe & semiannually !reaft]1 ! ,director %all provide ! congressional intellig5ce committees1 ! congressional judici>y committees1 & ! congressional transportation & infra/ructure committees a brief+ on ! activities c>ri$ out pursuant to ?is section dur+ ! p]iod cov]$ by ! brief+4 7#b7 ,requirem5t ,ea* brief+ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all be conduct$ jo9tly ) ! ,secret>y ( ,transportation4 7#c7 ,cont5ts ,ea* brief+ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all include1 = ! p]iod cov]$ by ! brief+1 ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,policies1 programs1 & proc$ures to mitigate or elim9ate ! effects ( ! activities describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 to ! ,national ,airspace ,sy/em & o!r critical national transportation infra/ructure4 7,b7 ,a description ( in/ances 9 :i* actions describ$ 9 subsection 7c77#a7 h be5 tak51 includ+ all su* in/ances t may h result$ 9 h>m1 damage1 or loss to a p]son or to private prop]ty4 7,c7 ,a description ( ! guidance1 policies1 or proc$ures e/abli%$ to address privacy1 civil rights1 & civil lib]ties issues affect$ by ! actions all[$ "u ?is section1 z well z any *anges or subsequ5t ef=ts t w\ld significantly affect privacy1 civil rights1 or civil lib]ties4 7,d7 ,a description ( options consid]$ & /eps tak5 to mitigate any id5tifi$ effects on ! ,national ,airspace ,sy/em relat+ to ! use ( any sy/em or te*nology1 includ+ ! m9imization ( ! use ( any te*nology t disrupts ! transmission ( radio or electronic signals1 = c>ry+ out ! actions describ$ 9 subsection 7c77#a74 7,e7 ,a description ( in/ances 9 :i* communications int]cept$ or acquir$ dur+ ! c\rse ( op]ations ( an unmann$ aircraft sy/em or unmann$ aircraft 7 ma9ta9$ = m ?an #ahj days or disclos$ outside ! ,ag5cy4 7,f7 ,h[ ! ,director & ! ,secret>y ( ,transportation h in=m$ ! public z to ! possible use ( au?orities "u ?is section4 7,g7 ,h[ ! ,director & ! ,secret>y ( ,transportation h engag$ ) ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 local1 t]ritorial1 or ,tribal law en=cem5t ag5cies to implem5t & use su* au?orities4 7,h7 ,an assessm5t ( :e!r any gaps or insuffici5cies rema9 9 /atutes1 regulations1 & policies t imp$e ! ability ( ! ,ag5cy to c\nt] ! ?reat pos$ by ! malici\s use ( unmann$ aircraft sy/ems & unmann$ aircraft & any recomm5dations to rem$y su* gaps or insuffici5cies4 7#d7 ,=m ,ea* brief+ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all be 9 unclassifi$ =m1 b may be accompani$ by an additional classifi$ report4 7#e7 ,notification 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,)9 #cj days ( deploy+ any new te*nology to c>ry out ! actions describ$ 9 subsection 7c77#a71 ! ,director %all submit to ! congressional intellig5ce committees a notification ( ! deploym5t ( su* te*nology4 7,b7 ,cont5ts ,ea* notification submitt$ pursuant to subp>agraph 7,a7 %all include a description ( options consid]$ to mitigate any id5tifi$ effects on ! ,national ,airspace ,sy/em relat+ to ! use ( any sy/em or te*nology1 includ+ ! m9imization ( ! use ( any te*nology t disrupts ! transmission ( radio or electronic signals1 = c>ry+ out ! actions describ$ 9 subsection 7c77#a74 7i7 ,rule ( con/ruction ,no?+ 9 ?is section may be con/ru$-- 7#a7 to ve/ 9 ! ,director any au?ority ( ! ,secret>y ( ,transportation or ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,f$]al ,aviation ,adm9i/ration2 or 7#b7 to ve/ 9 ! ,secret>y ( ,transportation or ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,f$]al ,aviation ,adm9i/ration any au?ority ( ! ,director4 7j7 ,t]m9ation 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,except z provid$ 9 p>agraph 7#b71 ! au?ority to c>ry out ?is section ) respect to ! actions specifi$ 9 subp>agraphs 7,b7 ?r\gh 7,f7 ( subsection 7c77#a71 %all t]m9ate on ! date t is #d ye>s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ! ,intellig5ce ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye> #bjbe4 7#b7 ,ext5sion ,! ,presid5t may ext5d by #a ye> ! t]m9ation date specifi$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 if1 be=e t]m9ation1 ! ,presid5t c]tifies to ,congress t su* ext5sion is 9 ! national security int]e/s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7k7 ,scope ( au?ority ,no?+ 9 ?is section %all be con/ru$ to provide ! ,director or ! ,secret>y ( ,transportation ) additional au?orities beyond ^? describ$ 9 subsections 7b7 & 7d74 4 #cjh4 ,limitation on availability ( funds = new controll$ access programs ,none ( ! funds au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ by ?is ,act or o!rwise made available = fiscal ye> #bjbe = ! ,national ,intellig5ce ,program may be obligat$ or exp5d$ = any controll$ access program 7z def9$ 9 section #eja;,a7d7 ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjia;a7d7771 or a comp>tm5t or subcomp>tm5t !re91 t is e/abli%$ on or aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 until ! head ( ! elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community responsible = ! e/abli%m5t ( su* program1 comp>tm5t1 or subcomp>tm5t1 submits ! notification requir$ by section #eja;,a7b7 ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjia;a7b774 #cji4 ,limitation on transf]s f controll$ access programs ,section #eja;,a7b7 ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjia;a7b77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 ! subsection head+1 by /rik+ ,limitation on ,e/abli%m5t & ins]t+ ,limitations2 7#b7 by /rik+ ,a head & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,e/abli%m5t ,a head 2 & 7#c7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#b7 ,transf]s ,a head ( an elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community may n transf] a capability f a controll$ access program1 includ+ f a comp>tm5t or subcomp>tm5t !re9 to a comp>tm5t or subcomp>tm5t ( ano!r controll$ access program1 to a special access program 7z def9$ 9 section #aaeb7;g7 ( ! ,national ,def5se ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye> #aiid 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ccdh7;g7771 or to any?+ else outside ! controll$ access program1 until ! head submits to ! appropriate congressional committees & congressional lead]%ip notice ( ! int5t ( ! head to make su* transf]4 4 #caj4 ,exp5diture ( funds = c]ta9 intellig5ce & c\nt]9tellig5ce activities ( ! ,coa/ ,gu>d ,! ,comm&ant ( ! ,coa/ ,gu>d may use up to #a p]c5t ( ! am\nts made available = ! ,national ,intellig5ce ,program 7z su* t]m is def9$ 9 section #c ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjjc77 = ea* fiscal ye> = intellig5ce & c\nt]9tellig5ce activities ( ! ,coa/ ,gu>d relat+ to objects ( a confid5tial1 extraord9>y1 or em]g5cy nature1 :i* am\nts may be acc\nt$ = solely on ! c]tification ( ! ,comm&ant & ea* su* c]tification %all be consid]$ to be a suffici5t v\*] = ! am\nt conta9$ 9 ! c]tification4 #caa4 ,unau?oriz$ access to intellig5ce community prop]ty 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjja et seq47 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 #aaae4 ,unau?oriz$ access to intellig5ce community prop]ty 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,x %all be unlawful1 )9 ! jurisdiction ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 )\t au?orization to access any prop]ty t-- 7#a7 is "u ! jurisdiction ( an elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community2 & 7#b7 has be5 cle>ly m>k$ z clos$ or re/rict$4 7b7 ,p5alties ,any p]son :o violates subsection 7a7 %all-- 7#a7 9 ! case ( ! fir/ (f5se1 be f9$ "u title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 imprison$ = n m ?an #ahj days1 or bo?2 7#b7 9 ! case ( ! second (f5se1 be f9$ "u su* title1 imprison$ = n m ?an #c ye>s1 or bo?2 & 7#c7 9 ! case ( ! ?ird or subsequ5t (f5se1 be f9$ "u su* title1 imprison$ = n m ?an #aj ye>s1 or bo?4 4 7b7 ,cl]ical am5dm5t ,! table ( cont5ts prec$+ section #b ( su* ,act is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 ,sec4 #aaae4 ,unau?oriz$ access to intellig5ce community prop]ty4 4 #cab4 ,/r5g!n+ ( ,(fice ( ,intellig5ce & ,analysis 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #caa ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ to read z foll[s3 #caa4 ,(fice ( ,economic ,intellig5ce & ,security 7a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section1 ! t]ms c\nt]9tellig5ce1 =eign intellig5ce1 & intellig5ce community h ! mean+s giv5 su* t]ms 9 section #c ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjjc74 7b7 ,e/abli%m5t ,!re is e/abli%$ )9 ! ,(fice ( ,t]rorism & ,f9ancial ,intellig5ce ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ! ,treasury1 ! ,(fice ( ,economic ,intellig5ce & ,security 79 ?is section ref]r$ to z ! ,(fice71 :i* %all-- 7#a7 be responsible = ! receipt1 analysis1 collation1 & dissem9ation ( =eign intellig5ce & =eign c\nt]9tellig5ce in=mation relat+ to ! op]ation & responsibilities ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ! ,treasury & o!r ,f$]al ag5cies execut+ economic /atecraft tools t d n include any elem5ts t are elem5ts ( ! intellig5ce community2 7#b7 provide intellig5ce support & economic analysis to ,f$]al ag5cies implem5t+ ,unit$ ,/ates economic policy1 includ+ = purposes ( global /rategic competition2 & 7#c7 h su* o!r relat$ duties & au?orities z may be assign$ by ! ,secret>y = purposes ( ! responsibilities describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a71 subject to ! au?ority1 direction1 & control ( ! ,secret>y1 9 consultation ) ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce4 7c7 ,assi/ant ,secret>y = ,economic ,intellig5ce & ,security ,! ,(fice %all be head$ by an ,assi/ant ,secret>y1 :o %all be appo9t$ by ! ,presid5t1 by & ) ! advice & cons5t ( ! ,s5ate4 ,! ,assi/ant ,secret>y %all report directly to ! ,und]secret>y = ,t]rorism & ,f9ancial ,crimes4 4 7b7 ,cl]ical am5dm5t ,! table ( sections at ! beg9n+ ( *apt] #c ( su* title is am5d$ by /rik+ ! item relat+ to section #caa & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 #caa4 ,(fice ( ,economic ,intellig5ce & ,security4 4 7c7 ,con=m+ am5dm5t ,section #c7d77;,j7 ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjjc7d77;,j77 is am5d$ by /rik+ ,(fice ( ,intellig5ce & ,analysis & ins]t+ ,(fice ( ,economic ,intellig5ce & ,security4 7d7 ,ref]5ces ,any ref]5ce 9 a law1 regulation1 docum5t1 pap]1 or o!r record ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to ! ,(fice ( ,intellig5ce & ,analysis ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ! ,treasury %all be deem$ a ref]5ce to ! ,(fice ( ,economic ,intellig5ce & ,security ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ! ,treasury4 #cac4 ,report on s5sitive comm]cially available in=mation 7a7 ,def9itions 7#a7 ,comm]cially available in=mation ,! t]m comm]cially available in=mation means-- 7,a7 any data or o!r in=mation ( ! type cu/om>ily made available or obta9able & sold1 leas$1 or lic5s$ to memb]s ( ! g5]al public or to non-gov]nm5tal entities = purposes o!r ?an gov]nm5tal purposes2 or 7,b7 data & in=mation = exclusive gov]nm5t use kn[+ly & volunt>ily provid$ by1 procur$ f1 or made accessible by corporate entities on _! own initiative or at ! reque/ ( a gov]nm5t entity4 7#b7 ,p]sonally id5tifiable in=mation ,! t]m p]sonally id5tifiable in=mation means in=mation t1 alone or :5 comb9$ ) o!r in=mation reg>d+ an individual1 c be us$ to di/+ui% or trace ! id5tity ( su* individual4 7#c7 ,s5sitive activities ,! t]m s5sitive activities means activities t1 ov] an ext5d$ p]iod ( "t-- 7,a7 e/abli% a patt]n ( life2 7,b7 reveal p]sonal affiliations1 pref]5ces1 or id5tifi]s2 7,c7 facilitate pr$iction ( future acts2 7,d7 enable t>get+ activities2 7,e7 reveal ! ex]cise ( individual rights & fre$oms1 includ+ ! rights to fre$om ( spee* & ( ! press1 to free ex]cise ( religion1 to peaceably assemble1 includ+ memb]%ip or p>ticipation 9 organizations or associations1 & to petition ! gov]nm5t2 or 7,f7 reveal any o!r activity ! disclosure ( :i* c\ld cause sub/antial h>m1 emb>rassm5t1 inconv5i5ce1 or unfairness to ! ,unit$ ,/ates p]son :o engag$ 9 ! activity4 7#d7 ,s5sitive comm]cially available in=mation ,! t]m s5sitive comm]cially available in=mation-- 7,a7 means comm]cially available in=mation t is kn[n or reasonably expect$ to conta9-- 7i7 a sub/antial volume ( p]sonally id5tifiable in=mation reg>d+ ,unit$ ,/ates p]sons2 or 7ii7 a great] ?an de m9ims volume ( s5sitive data2 7,b7 %all n include-- 7i7 newspap]s or o!r p]iodicals2 7ii7 wea!r reports2 7iii7 books2 7iv7 j\rnal articles or o!r publi%$ works2 7v7 public fil+s or records2 7vi7 docum5ts or databases simil> to ^? describ$ 9 clauses 7i7 ?r\gh 7v71 :e!r access$ ?r\gh a subscription or accessible free ( co/2 or 7vii7 limit$ data samples made available to elem5ts ( ! intellig5ce community = ! purposes ( all[+ su* elem5ts to det]m9e :e!r to pur*ase ! full dataset & n access$1 reta9$1 or us$ = any o!r purpose4 7#e7 ,s5sitive data ,! t]m s5sitive data means data t-- 7,a7 7i7 captures p]sonal attributes1 conditions1 or id5tifi]s t are traceable to #a or m specific ,unit$ ,/ates p]sons1 ei!r ?r\gh ! dataset or by correlat+ ! dataset ) o!r available in=mation2 & 7ii7 conc]ns ! race or e?nicity1 political op9ions1 religi\s beliefs1 sexual ori5tation1 g5d] id5tity1 m$ical or g5etic in=mation1 f9ancial data1 or any o!r data ) respect to su* specific ,unit$ ,/ates p]son or ,unit$ ,/ates p]sons ! disclosure ( :i* w\ld h ! pot5tial to cause sub/antial h>m1 emb>rassm5t1 inconv5i5ce1 or unfairness to ! ,unit$ ,/ates p]son or ,unit$ ,/ates p]sons describ$ by ! data2 or 7,b7 captures ! s5sitive activities ( #a or m ,unit$ ,/ates p]sons4 7#f7 ,unit$ ,/ates p]son ,! t]m ,unit$ ,/ates p]son means-- 7,a7 a ,unit$ ,/ates citiz5 or an ali5 lawfully admitt$ = p]man5t resid5ce to ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 7,b7 an unorganiz$ association sub/antially compos$ ( ,unit$ ,/ates citiz5s or p]man5t resid5t ali5s2 or 7,c7 an entity organiz$ "u ! laws ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates or ( any jurisdiction )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ) ! exception ( any su* entity direct$ or controll$ by a =eign gov]nm5t4 7b7 ,report 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #fj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & annually !reaft]1 ! head ( ea* elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community %all submit to ! congressional intellig5ce committees a report on ! access to1 collection1 process+1 & use ( s5sitive comm]cially available in=mation by ! respective elem5t4 7#b7 ,cont5ts 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,= ea* dataset conta9+ s5sitive comm]cially available in=mation access$1 collect$1 process$1 or us$ by ! elem5t conc]n$ = purposes o!r ?an rese>* & developm5t1 a report requir$ by p>agraph 7#a7 %all include ! foll[+3 7i7 ,a description ( ! nature & volume ( ! s5sitive comm]cially available in=mation access$ or collect$ by ! elem5t4 7ii7 ,a description ( ! mission or adm9i/rative ne$ or function = :i* ! s5sitive comm]cially available in=mation is access$ or collect$1 & ( ! nature1 scope1 reliability1 & timel9ess ( ! dataset requir$ to fulfill su* mission or adm9i/rative ne$ or function4 7iii7 ,a description ( ! purpose ( ! access1 collection1 or process+1 & ! int5d$ use ( ! s5sitive comm]cially available in=mation4 7iv7 ,an id5tification ( ! legal au?ority = ! collection or access1 & process+ ( ! s5sitive comm]cially available in=mation4 7v7 ,an id5tification ( ! s\rce ( ! s5sitive comm]cially available in=mation & ! p]sons f :om ! s5sitive comm]cially available in=mation 0 access$ or collect$4 7vi7 ,a description ( ! me*anics ( ! access1 collection1 & process+ ( ! s5sitive comm]cially available in=mation1 includ+ ! ,f$]al entities t p>ticipat$ 9 ! procurem5t process4 7vii7 ,a description ( ! me?od by :i* ! elem5t has limit$ ! access to & collection & process+ ( ! s5sitive comm]cially available in=mation to ! maximum ext5t feasible consi/5t ) ! ne$ to fulfill ! mission or adm9i/rative ne$4 7viii7 ,an assessm5t ( :e!r ! mission or adm9i/rative ne$ c be fulfill$ if reasonably available privacy-enhanc+ te*niques1 su* z filt]+ or anonymiz+1 ! application ( traditional safegu>ds1 includ+ access limitations & ret5tion limits1 diff]5tial privacy te*niques1 or o!r in=mation-mask+ te*niques1 su* z re/rictions or correlation1 are implem5t$ ) respect to in=mation conc]n+ ,unit$ ,/ates p]sons4 7ix7 ,an assessm5t ( ! privacy & civil lib]ties risks associat$ ) access+1 collect+1 or process+ ! data & ! me?ods by :i* ! elem5t mitigates su* risks4 7x7 ,an assessm5t ( ! applicability ( section #eeb;a ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code 7commonly ref]r$ to z ! ,privacy ,act ( #aigd71 if any4 7xi7 ,to ! ext5t feasible1 an assessm5t ( ! orig9al s\rce ( ! data & ! me?od ?r\gh :i* ! dataset 0 g5]at$ & aggregat$1 & :e!r any elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community previ\sly access$ or collect$ ! same or simil> s5sitive comm]cially available in=mation f ! s\rce4 7xii7 ,an assessm5t ( ! quality & integrity ( ! data1 includ+1 z appropriate1 :e!r ! s5sitive comm]cially available in=mation reflects any und]ly+ biases or inf]5ces1 & ef=ts to ensure t any intellig5ce products creat$ ) ! data are consi/5t ) ! /&>ds ( ! intellig5ce community = accuracy & objectivity4 7xiii7 ,an assessm5t ( ! security1 op]ational1 & c\nt]9tellig5ce risks associat$ ) ! means ( access+ or collect+ ! data1 & recomm5dations = h[ ! elem5t c\ld mitigate su* risks4 7xiv7 ,a description ( ! sy/em 9 :i* ! data is reta9$ & process$ & h[ ! sy/em is prop]ly secur$ :ile all[+ = effective implem5tation1 managem5t1 & audit1 z practicable1 ( relevant privacy & civil lib]ties protections4 7xv7 ,an assessm5t ( security risks pos$ by ! sy/em ar*itecture ( v5dors provid+ s5sitive comm]cially available in=mation or access to su* s5sitive comm]cially available in=mation1 access re/rictions = ! data repository ( ea* su* v5dor1 & ! v5dor's access to qu]y t]ms &1 if any1 relevant safegu>ds4 7xvi7 ,a description ( proc$ures to re/rict access to ! s5sitive comm]cially available in=mation4 7xvii7 ,a description ( proc$ures = conduct+1 approv+1 docum5t+1 & audit+ qu]ies1 se>*es1 or correlations ) respect to ! s5sitive comm]cially available in=mation4 7xviii7 ,a description ( proc$ures = re/rict+ dissem9ation ( ! s5sitive comm]cially available in=mation1 includ+ deletion ( in=mation ( ,unit$ ,/ates p]sons return$ 9 response to a qu]y or o!r se>* unless ! in=mation is assess$ to be associat$ or pot5tially associat$ ) ! docum5t$ mission-relat$ ju/ification = ! qu]y or se>*4 7xix7 ,a description ( mask+ & o!r privacy-enhanc+ te*niques us$ by ! elem5t to protect s5sitive comm]cially available in=mation4 7xx7 ,a description ( any ret5tion & deletion policies4 7xxi7 ,a det]m9ation ( :e!r unevaluat$ data or in=mation has be5 made available to o!r elem5ts ( ! intellig5ce community or =eign p>tn]s &1 if s1 id5tification ( ^? elem5ts or p>tn]s4 7xxii7 ,a description ( any lic5s+ agreem5ts or contract re/rictions ) respect to ! s5sitive comm]cially available in=mation4 7xxiii7 ,a data managem5t plan = ! lifecycle ( ! data1 f access or collection to disposition4 7xxiv7 ,= any item requir$ by clauses 7i7 ?r\gh 7xxiii7 t _c be complet$ due to exig5t circum/ances relat+ to collect+1 access+1 process+1 or us+ s5sitive comm]cially available in=mation1 a description ( su* exig5t circum/ances4 7,b7 ,rese>* & developm5t data ,= ea* dataset conta9+ s5sitive comm]cially available in=mation access$1 collect$1 process$1 or us$ by ! elem5t conc]n$ solely = rese>* & developm5t purposes1 a report requir$ by p>agraph 7#a7 may be limit$ to a description ( ! ov]sight by ! elem5t ( su* access1 collection1 process1 & use4 7c7 ,public report ,! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce %all make available to ! public1 once e #b ye>s1 a report on ! policies & proc$ures ( ! intellig5ce community ) respect to access to & collection1 process+1 & safegu>d+ ( s5sitive comm]cially available in=mation4 #cad4 ,policy on collection ( ,unit$ ,/ates location in=mation 7a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,unit$ ,/ates location in=mation ,! t]m ,unit$ ,/ates location in=mation means in=mation d]iv$ or o!rwise calculat$ f ! transmission or reception ( a radio signal t reveals ! approximate or actual geographic location ( a cu/om]1 subscrib]1 us]1 or device 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 or1 if ! cu/om]1 subscrib]1 or us] is kn[n to be a ,unit$ ,/ates p]son1 outside ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#b7 ,unit$ ,/ates p]son ,! t]m ,unit$ ,/ates p]son has ! mean+ giv5 t t]m 9 section #aja ( ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ahja74 7b7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 %all issue a policy on ! collection ( ,unit$ ,/ates location in=mation by ! intellig5ce community4 7c7 ,cont5t ,! policy requir$ by subsection 7a7 %all address ! filt]+1 segregation1 use1 dissem9ation1 mask+1 & ret5tion ( ,unit$ ,/ates location in=mation4 7d7 ,=m2 public availability ,! policy requir$ by subsection 7a7-- 7#a7 %all be issu$ 9 unclassifi$ =m & made available to ! public2 & 7#b7 may include a classifi$ annex1 :i* ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce %all submit to ! congressional intellig5ce committees4 #cae4 ,display ( flags1 seals1 & emblems o!r ?an ! ,unit$ ,/ates flag 7a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,executive ag5cy ,! t]m ,executive ag5cy has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #aje ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7#b7 ,national ,intellig5ce ,program ,! t]m ,national ,intellig5ce ,program has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #c ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjjc74 7b7 ,9 g5]al ,any flag1 seal1 or emblem t is n ! ,unit$ ,/ates flag & is fl[n1 drap$1 project$1 or o!rwise display$ z a visual & symbolic repres5tation at a prop]ty1 (fice1 or o!r (ficial location ( an elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community-- 7#a7 %all be small] ?an ! (ficial ,unit$ ,/ates flag2 & 7#b7 if fl[n1 may n be display$ high] ?an or above ! ,unit$ ,/ates flag4 7c7 ,limitation on availability ( funds = display+ & fly+ flags ,none ( ! funds au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ by ?is ,act or o!rwise made available = fiscal ye> #bjbe = ! ,national ,intellig5ce ,program1 may be obligat$ or exp5d$ to fly or display a flag ov] a facility ( an elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community o!r ?an ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,! ,unit$ ,/ates flag4 7#b7 ,! ,,p[_/,,mia flag4 7#c7 ,! ,ho/age & ,wrongful ,deta9ee flag1 pursuant to section #ijd ( title #cf1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7#d7 ,! flag ( a ,/ate1 insul> area1 or ! ,di/rict ( ,columbia at a dome/ic location4 7#e7 ,! flag ( an ,indian ,tribal ,gov]nm5t4 7#f7 ,! (ficial br&$ flag ( an ,executive ag5cy4 7#g7 ,! flag ( an elem5t1 flag (fic]1 or g5]al (fic] ( ! ,arm$ ,=ces4 ,,iv ,c\nt]+ =eign ?reats ,a ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a #dja4 ,/rategy & outrea* on risks pos$ by ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a sm>tport te*nology 7a7 ,/rategy & outrea* requir$ ,! ,director ( ! ,national ,c\nt]9tellig5ce & ,security ,c5t] %all develop a /rategy & conduct outrea* to ,unit$ ,/ates indu/ry1 includ+ %ipp+ companies1 port op]ators1 & logi/ics firms1 on ! risks ( sm>tport te*nology ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a & o!r relat$ risks pos$ by entities ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a1 includ+ ,,log9k1 ,*9a ,ocean ,%ipp+ ,company1 ,limit$ 7,,cosco71 ,*9a ,communications ,con/ruction ,company1 ,limit$ 7,,cccc71 ,*9a ,m$ia ,gr\p 7,,cmg71 & ,%anghai ,zh5hua ,heavy ,indu/ries ,company ,limit$ 7,,zpmc71 to ! national security ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ! security ( ,unit$ ,/ates supply *a9s1 & comm]cial activity1 includ+ ) respect to delays1 int]ruption1 & lock\t ( access to sy/ems & te*nologies t enable ! free fl[ ( comm]ce4 7b7 ,consi/5cy ) /atutes & ,executive ,ord]s ,! ,director %all c>ry out subsection 7a7 9 a mann] t is consi/5t ) ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,"p #f ( title #cc1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations1 z am5d$ by ,executive ,ord] #adaaf 7#hi ,f$4 ,reg4 #aciga2 relat+ to am5d+ regulations relat+ to ! safegu>d+ ( vessels1 h>bors1 ports1 & wat]front facilities ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#b7 ,executive ,ord] #adjag 7#hf ,f$4 ,reg4 #aahdi2 relat+ to ,am]ica's supply *a9s71 or successor ord]4 7#c7 ,section #hbe ( ! ,national ,def5se ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye> #bjbd 7,public ,law #aah-ca74 7c7 ,coord9ation ,! ,director %all c>ry out subsection 7a7 9 coord9ation ) ! ,comm&ant ( ! ,coa/ ,gu>d1 ! ,director ( ! ,f$]al ,bureau ( ,inve/igation1 ! ,comm&] ( ! ,(fice ( ,naval ,intellig5ce1 & su* o!r heads ( ,f$]al ag5cies z ! ,director consid]s appropriate4 #djb4 ,assessm5t ( curr5t /atus ( biote*nology ( ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a 7a7 ,assessm5t ,n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce %all1 9 consultation ) ! ,director ( ! ,national ,c\nt]prolif]ation & ,biosecurity ,c5t] & su* heads ( elem5ts ( ! intellig5ce community z ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce consid]s appropriate1 conduct an assessm5t ( ! curr5t /atus ( ! biote*nology ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a1 :i* %all include an assessm5t ( h[ ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a is support+ ! biote*nology sector ?r\gh bo? licit & illicit means1 su* z =eign direct inve/m5t1 subsidies1 tal5t recruitm5t1 or o!r ef=ts4 7b7 ,report 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! date on :i* ! ,direct ( ,national ,intellig5ce completes ! assessm5t requir$ by subsection 7a71 ! ,director %all submit to ! congressional intellig5ce committees a report on ! f9d+s ( ! ,director ) respect to ! assessm5t4 7#b7 ,=m ,! report submitt$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#a7 %all be submitt$ 9 unclassifi$ =m1 b may include a classifi$ annex4 #djc4 ,intellig5ce %>+ ) law en=cem5t ag5cies on syn!tic opioid precursor *emicals orig9at+ 9 ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a 7a7 ,/rategy requir$ ,! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce %all1 9 consultation ) ! head ( ! ,(fice ( ,national ,security ,intellig5ce ( ! ,drug ,en=cem5t ,adm9i/ration1 ! ,"u ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security = ,intellig5ce & ,analysis1 & ! heads ( su* o!r ag5cies z ! ,director consid]s appropriate1 develop a /rategy to ensure robu/ intellig5ce %>+ relat+ to ! illicit traffick+ ( syn!tic opioid precursor *emicals f ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a & o!r s\rce c\ntries4 7b7 ,me*anism = collaboration ,! ,director %all develop a me*anism s t subject matt] exp]ts 9 elem5ts ( ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t o!r ?an elem5ts 9 ! intellig5ce community1 includ+ ^? )\t security cle>ances1 c %>e in=mation ) ! intellig5ce community relat+ to illicit traffick+ describ$ 9 subsection 7a74 #djd4 ,report on ef=ts ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a to evade ,unit$ ,/ates transp>5cy & national security regulations 7a7 ,report requir$ ,! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce %all submit to ! congressional intellig5ce committees a report on ef=ts ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a to evade ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,id5tification "u section #abfj;,h ( ! ,william ,m4 7,mac7 ,?ornb]ry ,national ,def5se ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye> #bjba 7,public ,law #aaf-bhc2 #aj ,u4,s4,c4 #aac note74 7#b7 ,re/rictions or limitations impos$ by any ( ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,section #hje ( ! ,national ,def5se ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye> #bjbd 7,public ,law #aah-ca74 7,b7 ,section #hhi ( ! ,john ,s4 ,mc,cain ,national ,def5se ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye> #bjai 7,public ,law #aae-bcb2 #da ,u4,s4,c4 #cija note prec474 7,c7 ,! li/ ( specially designat$ nationals & block$ p]sons ma9ta9$ by ! ,(fice ( ,=eign ,assets ,control ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ! ,treasury 7commonly kn[n z ! ,,sdn li/74 7,d7 ,! ,entity ,li/ ma9ta9$ by ! ,bureau ( ,indu/ry & ,security ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,comm]ce & set =? 9 ,supplem5t ,no4 #d to "p #gdd ( title #ae1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations4 7,e7 ,comm]cial or dual-use export controls "u ! ,export ,control ,re=m ,act ( #bjah 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #dhja et seq47 & ! ,export ,adm9i/ration ,regulations4 7,f7 ,executive ,ord] #adaje 7#hh ,f$4 ,reg4 #edhfg2 relat+ to address+ ,unit$ ,/ates inve/m5ts 9 c]ta9 national security te*nologies & products 9 c\ntries ( conc]n71 or successor ord]4 7,g7 ,import re/rictions on products made ) =c$ labor implem5t$ by ,u4,s4 ,cu/oms & ,bord] ,protection pursuant to ,public ,law #aag-gh 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #fija note74 7b7 ,=m ,! report submitt$ pursuant to subsection 7a7 %all be submitt$ 9 unclassifi$ =m4 #dje4 ,plan = recruitm5t ( ,m&>9 speak]s 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce %all submit to ! appropriate congressional committees a compreh5sive plan to prioritize ! recruitm5t & tra9+ ( individuals :o speak ,m&>9 ,*9ese = ea* elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community4 7b7 ,appropriate congressional committees ,9 ?is section1 ! t]m appropriate congressional committees means-- 7#a7 ! ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce & ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,s5ate2 & 7#b7 ! ,p]man5t ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce & ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 ,b ,! ,russian ,f$]ation #daa4 ,assessm5t ( ,russian ,f$]ation sponsor%ip ( acts ( int]national t]rorism 7a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section-- 7#a7 ,appropriate congressional committees ,! t]m appropriate congressional committees means-- 7,a7 ! ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce1 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations1 & ! ,committee on ,arm$ ,s]vices ( ! ,s5ate2 & 7,b7 ! ,p]man5t ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce1 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs1 & ! ,committee on ,arm$ ,s]vices ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 7#b7 ,=eign t]rori/ organization ,! t]m =eign t]rori/ organization means an organization t has be5 designat$ z a =eign t]rori/ organization by ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 pursuant to section #bai ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aahi74 7#c7 ,specially designat$ global t]rori/ organization ,! t]m specially designat$ global t]rori/ organization means an organization t has be5 designat$ z a specially designat$ global t]rori/ by ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate or ! ,secret>y1 pursuant to ,executive ,ord] #acbbd 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja note2 relat+ to block+ prop]ty & prohibit+ transactions ) p]sons :o commit1 ?reat5 to commit1 or support t]rorism74 7#d7 ,/ate sponsor ( t]rorism ,! t]m /ate sponsor ( t]rorism means a c\ntry ! gov]nm5t ( :i* ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate has det]m9$ has repeat$ly provid$ support = acts ( int]national t]rorism1 = purposes (-- 7,a7 section #aged7;c77#a77;,a77i7 ( ! ,export ,control ,re=m ,act ( #bjah 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #dhac7;c77#a77;,a77i772 7,b7 section #fbj;,a ( ! ,=eign ,assi/ance ,act ( #aifa 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bcga72 7,c7 section #dj7;d7 ( ! ,arms ,export ,control ,act 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bghj7;d772 or 7,d7 any o!r provision ( law4 7b7 ,assessm5t requir$ ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce %all conduct & submit to ! appropriate congressional committees an assessm5t on ! ext5t to :i* ! ,russian ,f$]ation-- 7#a7 provides support = acts ( int]national t]rorism2 & 7#b7 coop]ates ) ! antit]rorism ef=ts ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7c7 ,elem5ts ,! assessm5t requir$ by subsection 7b7 %all include ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,a li/ ( all in/ances 9 :i* ! ,russian ,f$]ation1 or an (ficial ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation1 has fail$ to %[ support = or coop]ate ) ! ,unit$ ,/ates on int]national ef=ts to combat t]rorism1 su* z appreh5d+1 prosecut+1 or extradit+ suspect$ & kn[n t]rori/s1 includ+ memb]s ( =eign t]rori/ organizations1 & %>+ intellig5ce to det] t]rori/ attacks4 7#b7 ,a li/ ( all in/ances 9 :i* ! ,russian ,f$]ation1 or an (ficial ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation1 has provid$ f9ancial1 mat]ial1 te*nical1 or le?al support to =eign t]rori/ organizations1 specially designat$ global t]rori/ organizations1 /ate sponsors ( t]rorism1 or = acts ( int]national t]rorism4 7#c7 ,a li/ ( all in/ances 9 :i* ! ,russian ,f$]ation1 or an (ficial ( ! ,russian ,f$]ation1 has willfully aid$ or abett$-- 7,a7 ! int]national prolif]ation ( nucle> explosive devices to p]sons2 7,b7 a p]son 9 acquir+ unsafegu>d$ special nucle> mat]ial2 or 7,c7 ! ef=ts ( a p]son to use1 develop1 produce1 /ockpile1 or o!rwise acquire *emical1 biological1 or radiological weapons4 7#d7 ,a det]m9ation ( :e!r ! activities ( ! ,wagn] ,gr\p con/itute acts ( int]national t]rorism & :e!r su* activities cont9ue "u any ( ! successor entities ( ! ,wagn] ,gr\p1 includ+ ,afrika ,corps4 7d7 ,=m ,! assessm5t requir$ by subsection 7b7 %all be submitt$ 9 unclassifi$ =m1 b may include a classifi$ annex4 7e7 ,brief+s ,n lat] ?an #cj days aft] submission ( ! assessm5t requir$ by subsection 7b71 ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce %all provide a classifi$ brief+ to ! appropriate congressional committees on ! me?odology & f9d+s ( ! assessm5t4 #dab4 ,assessm5t ( likely c\rse ( w> 9 ,ukra9e 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce1 9 collaboration ) ! ,director ( ! ,def5se ,intellig5ce ,ag5cy & ! ,director ( ! ,c5tral ,intellig5ce ,ag5cy1 %all submit to ! congressional intellig5ce committees an assessm5t ( ! likely c\rse ( ! w> 9 ,ukra9e ?r\gh ,decemb] #ca1 #bjbe4 7b7 ,elem5ts ,! assessm5t requir$ by subsection 7a7 %all include an assessm5t ( ea* ( ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,! ability ( ! milit>y ( ,ukra9e to def5d aga9/ ,russian aggression if ! ,unit$ ,/ates does1 or does n1 cont9ue to provide milit>y & economic assi/ance to ,ukra9e dur+ ! p]iod describ$ 9 su* subsection4 7#b7 ,! likely c\rse ( ! w> dur+ su* p]iod if ! ,unit$ ,/ates does1 or does n1 cont9ue to provide milit>y & economic assi/ance to ,ukra9e4 7#c7 ,! ability & will+ness ( c\ntries 9 ,europe & outside ( ,europe to cont9ue to provide milit>y & economic assi/ance to ,ukra9e if ! ,unit$ ,/ates does1 or does n1 d s1 includ+ ! ability ( su* c\ntries to make up = any %ortfall 9 ,unit$ ,/ates assi/ance4 7#d7 ,! effects ( a pot5tial defeat ( ,ukra9e by ! ,russian ,f$]ation on ! pot5tial = fur!r aggression f ! ,russian ,f$]ation1 ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a1 ! ,islamic ,republic ( ,iran1 & ! ,democratic ,p's ,republic ( ,korea4 7c7 ,=m ,! assessm5t requir$ by subsection 7a7 %all be submitt$ 9 unclassifi$ =m1 b may include a classifi$ annex4 ,c ,int]national t]rorism #dba4 ,inclusion ( ,hamas1 ,hezbollah1 ,al-,qa$a1 & ,,isis (ficials & memb]s among ali5s engag$ 9 t]rori/ activity ,section #bab7;a77#c77;,b77i7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aahb7;a77#c77;,b77 is am5d$1 9 ! undesignat$ matt] foll[+ subp>agraph 7,,ix71 by /rik+ or spokesman ( ! ,pale/9e ,lib]ation ,organization & ins]t+ spokesp]son1 or memb] ( ! ,pale/9e ,lib]ation ,organization1 ,hamas1 ,hezbollah1 ,al-,qa$a1 ,,isis1 or any successor or affiliate gr\p1 or :o endorses or esp\ses t]rori/ activities conduct$ by any ( ! a=em5tion$ gr\ps14 #dbb4 ,assessm5t & report on ! ?reat ( ,,isis-,khorasan to ! ,unit$ ,/ates 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #fj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( ! ,national ,c\nt]t]rorism ,c5t]1 9 coord9ation ) su* elem5ts ( ! intellig5ce community z ! ,director consid]s relevant1 %all-- 7#a7 conduct an assessm5t ( ! ?reats to ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,unit$ ,/ates citiz5s pos$ by ,,isis-,khorasan2 & 7#b7 submit to ! congressional intellig5ce committees a writt5 report on ! f9d+s ( ! assessm5t4 7b7 ,report elem5ts ,! report requir$ by subsection 7a7 %all include ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,a description ( ! hi/orical evolution ( ,,isis-,khorasan1 beg9n+ ) ,al-,qa$a & ! attacks on ! ,unit$ ,/ates on ,septemb] #aa1 #bjja4 7#b7 ,a description ( ! ideology & /at$ int5tions ( ,,isis-,khorasan z relat$ to ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ! int]e/s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 includ+ ! homel&4 7#c7 ,a li/ ( all t]rori/ attacks worldwide attributable to ,,isis-,khorasan or = :i* ,,isis-,khorasan claim$ cr$it1 beg9n+ on ,janu>y #a1 #bjae4 7#d7 ,a description ( ! involvem5t ( ,,isis-,khorasan 9 ,afghani/an be=e1 dur+1 & aft] ! )drawal ( ,unit$ ,/ates milit>y & civilian p]sonnel & res\rces 9 ,augu/ #bjba4 7#e7 ,! recruit+ & tra9+ /rategy ( ,,isis-,khorasan foll[+ ! )drawal describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#d71 includ+-- 7,a7 ! geographic regions 9 :i* ,,isis-,khorasan is physically pres5t2 7,b7 regions f :i* ,,isis-,khorasan is recruit+2 & 7,c7 its ambitions = individual actors worldwide & 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#f7 ,a description ( ! relation%ip betwe5 ,,isis-,khorasan & ,,isis core1 ! ,taliban1 ,al-,qa$a1 & o!r t]rori/ gr\ps1 z appropriate4 7#g7 ,a description ( ! association ( memb]s ( ,,isis-,khorasan ) individuals =m]ly deta9$ at ,unit$ ,/ates ,naval ,/ation1 ,guantanamo ,bay1 ,cuba4 7#h7 ,a description ( ,,isis-,khorasan's developm5t (1 & relation%ips )1 travel facilitation networks 9 ,europe1 ,c5tral ,asia1 ,eurasia1 & ,lat9 ,am]ica4 7#i7 ,an assessm5t ( ,,isis-,khorasan's und]/&+ ( ! bord] & immigration policies & en=cem5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#aj7 ,an assessm5t ( ! kn[n travel ( memb]s ( ,,isis-,khorasan )9 ! ,we/]n ,hemisph]e & specifically across ! s\!rn bord] ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7c7 ,=m ,! report requir$ by subsection 7a7 %all be submitt$ 9 unclassifi$ =m1 b may include a classifi$ annex4 #dbc4 ,t]rori/ f9anc+ prev5tion 7a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,digital asset ,! t]m digital asset means any digital repres5tation ( value t is record$ on a cryptographically secur$ di/ribut$ l$g] or any simil> te*nology1 or ano!r implem5tation :i* 0 design$ & built z "p ( a sy/em to lev]age or replace block*a9 or di/ribut$ l$g] te*nology or _! d]ivatives4 7#b7 ,digital asset protocol ,! t]m digital asset protocol means any communication protocol1 sm>t contract1 or o!r s(tw>e-- 7,a7 deploy$ ?r\gh ! use ( di/ribut$ l$g] or simil> te*nology2 & 7,b7 t provides a me*anism = us]s to int]act & agree to ! t]ms ( a trade = digital assets4 7#c7 ,=eign digital asset transaction facilitator ,! t]m =eign digital asset transaction facilitator means any =eign p]son or gr\p ( =eign p]sons t1 z det]m9$ by ! ,secret>y1 controls1 op]ates1 or makes available a digital asset protocol or simil> facility1 or o!rwise mat]ially assi/s 9 ! pur*ase1 sale1 ex*ange1 cu/ody1 or o!r transaction involv+ an ex*ange or transf] ( value us+ digital assets4 7#d7 ,=eign f9ancial in/itution ,! t]m =eign f9ancial in/itution has ! mean+ giv5 t t]m "u section #efa4cjh ( title #ca1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations4 7#e7 ,=eign p]son ,! t]m =eign p]son means an individual or entity t is n a ,unit$ ,/ates p]son4 7#f7 ,=eign t]rori/ organization ,! t]m =eign t]rori/ organization means an organization t has be5 designat$ z a =eign t]rori/ organization by ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 pursuant to section #bai ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aahi74 7#g7 ,good ,! t]m good means any article1 natural or manmade sub/ance1 mat]ial1 supply1 or manufactur$ product1 includ+ inspection & te/ equipm5t1 & exclud+ te*nical data4 7#h7 ,secret>y ,! t]m ,secret>y means ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury4 7#i7 ,specially designat$ global t]rori/ organization ,! t]m specially designat$ global t]rori/ organization means an organization t has be5 designat$ z a specially designat$ global t]rori/ by ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate or ! ,secret>y1 pursuant to ,executive ,ord] #acbbd 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja note2 relat+ to block+ prop]ty & prohibit+ transactions ) p]sons :o commit1 ?reat5 to commit1 or support t]rorism74 7#aj7 ,unit$ ,/ates p]son ,! t]m ,unit$ ,/ates p]son means-- 7,a7 an individual :o is a ,unit$ ,/ates citiz5 or an ali5 lawfully admitt$ = p]man5t resid5ce to ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 7,b7 an entity organiz$ "u ! laws ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates or any jurisdiction )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 includ+ a =eign bran* ( su* an entity2 or 7,c7 any p]son 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7b7 ,sanctions ) respect to =eign f9ancial in/itutions & =eign digital asset transaction facilitators t engage 9 c]ta9 transactions 7#a7 ,m&atory id5tification ,n lat] ?an #fj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & p]iodically !reaft]1 ! ,secret>y %all id5tify & submit to ! ,presid5t a report id5tify+ any =eign f9ancial in/itution or =eign digital asset transaction facilitator t has kn[+ly-- 7,a7 facilitat$ a significant f9ancial transaction )-- 7i7 a ,=eign ,t]rori/ ,organization2 7ii7 a specially designat$ global t]rori/ organization2 or 7iii7 a p]son id5tifi$ on ! li/ ( specially designat$ nationals & block$ p]sons ma9ta9$ by ! ,(fice ( ,=eign ,assets ,control ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ! ,treasury1 ! prop]ty & int]e/s 9 prop]ty ( :i* are block$ pursuant to ! ,int]national ,em]g5cy ,economic ,p[]s ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja et seq47 = act+ on behalf ( or at ! direction (1 or be+ own$ or controll$ by1 a =eign t]rori/ organization or a specially designat$ global t]rori/ organization2 or 7,b7 engag$ 9 money laund]+ to c>ry out an activity describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a74 7#b7 ,imposition ( sanctions 7,a7 ,=eign f9ancial in/itutions ,! ,presid5t %all prohibit1 or impose /rict conditions on1 ! op5+ or ma9ta9+ ( a correspond5t acc\nt or a payable-?r\gh acc\nt 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates by a =eign f9ancial in/itution id5tifi$ "u p>agraph 7#a74 7,b7 ,=eign digital asset transaction facilitators ,! ,presid5t1 pursuant to su* regulations z ! ,presid5t may prescribe1 %all prohibit any transactions betwe5 any p]son subject to ! jurisdiction ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & a =eign digital asset transaction facilitator id5tifi$ "u p>agraph 7#a74 7#c7 ,implem5tation & p5alties 7,a7 ,implem5tation ,! ,presid5t may ex]cise all au?orities provid$ "u sections #bjc & #bje ( ! ,int]national ,em]g5cy ,economic ,p[]s ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agjb1 #agjd7 to ! ext5t necess>y to c>ry out ?is ,act4 7,b7 ,p5alties ,! p5alties set =? 9 subsections 7b7 & 7c7 ( section #bjf ( ! ,int]national ,em]g5cy ,economic ,p[]s ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agje7 %all apply to a p]son t violates1 attempts to violate1 conspires to violate1 or causes a violation ( regulations prescrib$ "u ?is section to ! same ext5t t su* p5alties apply to a p]son t commits an unlawful act describ$ 9 subsection 7a7 ( su* section #bjf4 7#d7 ,proc$ures = judicial review ( classifi$ in=mation 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,if a f9d+ "u ?is subsection1 or a prohibition1 condition1 or p5alty impos$ z a result ( any su* f9d+1 is bas$ on classifi$ in=mation 7z def9$ 9 section #a7;a7 ( ! ,classifi$ ,in=mation ,proc$ures ,act 7#ah ,u4,s4,c4 ,app4771 ! ,secret>y may submit to a c\rt review+ ! f9d+ or ! imposition ( ! prohibition1 condition1 or p5alty su* classifi$ in=mation ex p>te & 9 cam]a4 7,b7 ,rule ( con/ruction ,no?+ 9 ?is p>agraph %all be con/ru$ to conf] or imply any "r to judicial review ( any f9d+ "u ?is subsection or any prohibition1 condition1 or p5alty impos$ z a result ( any su* f9d+4 7#e7 ,waiv] = national security ,! ,secret>y may waive ! imposition ( sanctions "u ?is subsection ) respect to a p]son if ! ,secret>y-- 7,a7 det]m9es t su* a waiv] is 9 ! national int]e/s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 & 7,b7 submits to ,congress a notification ( ! waiv] & ! reasons = ! waiv]4 7#f7 ,exception = intellig5ce activities ,?is subsection %all n apply ) respect to any activity subject to ! report+ requirem5ts "u title ,v ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjia et seq47 or any au?oriz$ intellig5ce activities ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#g7 ,exception relat+ to importation ( goods ,! au?orities & requirem5ts "u ?is section %all n include ! au?ority or a requirem5t to impose sanctions on ! importation ( goods4 7c7 ,special measures = mod]n ?reats ,section #ecah;,a ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subsection 7a77#b77;,c71 by /rik+ subsection 7b77#e7 & ins]t+ p>agraphs 7#e7 & 7#f7 ( subsection 7b72 & 7#b7 9 subsection 7b7-- 7,a7 9 p>agraph 7#e71 by /rik+ = or on behalf ( a =eign bank+ in/itution2 & 7,b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#f7 ,prohibitions or conditions on c]ta9 transmittals ( funds ,if ! ,secret>y f9ds a jurisdiction outside ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 #a or m f9ancial in/itutions op]at+ outside ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 #a or m types ( acc\nts )91 or involv+1 a jurisdiction outside ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 or #a or m classes ( transactions )91 or involv+1 a jurisdiction outside ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to be ( prim>y money laund]+ conc]n1 ! ,secret>y1 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 & ! ,*airman ( ! ,bo>d ( ,gov]nors ( ! ,f$]al ,res]ve ,sy/em1 may prohibit1 or impose conditions ^u1 c]ta9 transmittals ( funds 7z su* t]m may be def9$ by ! ,secret>y 9 a special measure issuance1 by regulation1 or z o!rwise p]mitt$ by law71 to or f any dome/ic f9ancial in/itution or dome/ic f9ancial ag5cy if su* transmittal ( funds involves any su* jurisdiction1 in/itution1 type ( acc\nt1 class ( transaction1 or type ( acc\nt4 4 7d7 ,fund+ ,!re is au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to ! ,secret>y su* funds z are necess>y to c>ry out ! purposes ( ?is section4 ,d ,o!r =eign ?reats #dca4 ,assessm5t ( visa-free travel to & )9 ,we/]n ,hemisph]e by nationals ( c\ntries ( conc]n 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce %all submit to ! congressional intellig5ce committees a writt5 assessm5t ( ! impacts to national security caus$ by travel )\t a visa to & )9 c\ntries 9 ! ,we/]n ,hemisph]e by nationals ( c\ntries ( conc]n4 7b7 ,=m ,! assessm5t requir$ by subsection 7a7 %all be submitt$ 9 unclassifi$ =m1 b may include a classifi$ annex4 7c7 ,c\ntries ( conc]n def9$ ,9 ?is section1 ! t]m c\ntries ( conc]n means-- 7#a7 ! ,russian ,f$]ation2 7#b7 ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a2 7#c7 ! ,islamic ,republic ( ,iran2 7#d7 ! ,syrian ,arab ,republic2 7#e7 ! ,democratic ,p's ,republic ( ,korea2 7#f7 ! ,boliv>ian ,republic ( ,v5ezuela2 & 7#g7 ! ,republic ( ,cuba4 #dcb4 ,/udy on ?reat pos$ by =eign inve/m5t 9 ,unit$ ,/ates agricultural l& 7a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,appropriate committees ( ,congress ,! t]m appropriate committees ( ,congress means-- 7,a7 ! ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce1 ! ,committee on ,agriculture1 ,nutrition1 & ,=e/ry1 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations1 & ! ,committee on ,bank+1 ,h\s+1 & ,urban ,affairs ( ! ,s5ate2 & 7,b7 ! ,p]man5t ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce1 ! ,committee on ,agriculture1 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs1 & ! ,committee on ,f9ancial ,s]vices ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 7#b7 ,director ,! t]m ,director means ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce4 7#c7 ,nonm>ket economy c\ntry ,! t]m nonm>ket economy c\ntry has ! mean+ giv5 t t]m 9 section #gga7ah7 ( ! ,t>iff ,act ( #aicj 7#ai ,u4,s4,c4 #afgg7ah774 7b7 ,/udy & brief+ 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director1 9 coord9ation ) ! elem5ts ( ! intellig5ce community ! ,director consid]s appropriate & ) ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 ! ,secret>y ( ,agriculture1 & ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury1 %all-- 7,a7 complete a /udy on ! ?reat pos$ to ! ,unit$ ,/ates by =eign inve/m5t 9 agricultural l& 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 & 7,b7 provide to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress a brief+ on ! results ( ! /udy4 7#b7 ,data ,9 conduct+ ! /udy requir$ by p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,director %all process & analyze relevant data collect$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 ! ,secret>y ( ,agriculture1 & ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury1 includ+ ! in=mation submitt$ to ! ,secret>y ( ,agriculture "u section #b ( ! ,agricultural ,=eign ,inve/m5t ,disclosure ,act ( #aigh 7#g ,u4,s4,c4 #ceja74 7#c7 ,elem5ts ,! /udy requir$ by p>agraph 7#a7 %all include ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,data & an analysis ( agricultural l& hold+s1 includ+ curr5t & previ\s uses ( ! l& disaggregat$ by sector & indu/ry1 9 ea* c\nty 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates held by a =eign p]son f-- 7i7 a c\ntry id5tifi$ z a c\ntry t poses a risk to ! national security ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 9 ! mo/ rec5t annual report on worldwide ?reats issu$ by ! ,director pursuant to section #ajh;,b ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjdc;b7 7commonly kn[n z ! ,annual ,?reat ,assessm5t72 7ii7 a nonm>ket economy c\ntry2 or 7iii7 any o!r c\ntry t ! ,director det]m9es to be appropriate4 7,b7 ,an analysis ( ! proximity ( ! agricultural l& hold+s to critical infra/ructure & milit>y in/allations4 7,c7 ,an assessm5t ( ! ?reats pos$ to ! national security ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates by malign actors t use =eign inve/m5t 9 agricultural l& 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7,d7 ,an assessm5t ( w>n+ indicators & me?ods by :i* to detect pot5tial ?reats f ! use by =eign adv]s>ies ( agricultural products = nef>i\s ends4 7,e7 ,an assessm5t ( additional res\rces or au?orities necess>y to c\nt] ?reats id5tifi$ dur+ ! /udy4 #dcc4 ,assessm5t ( ?reat pos$ by citiz5%ip-by-inve/m5t programs 7a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,appropriate committees ( ,congress ,! t]m appropriate committees ( ,congress means-- 7,a7 ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security & ,gov]nm5tal ,affairs1 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations1 ! ,committee on ,bank+1 ,h\s+1 & ,urban ,affairs1 ! ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce1 & ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,s5ate2 & 7,b7 ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security1 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs1 ! ,committee on ,f9ancial ,s]vices1 ! ,p]man5t ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce1 & ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 7#b7 ,assi/ant ,secret>y ,! t]m ,assi/ant ,secret>y means ! ,assi/ant ,secret>y = ,intellig5ce & ,analysis ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ! ,treasury4 7#c7 ,citiz5%ip-by-inve/m5t program ,! t]m citiz5%ip-by-inve/m5t program means an immigration1 inve/m5t1 or o!r program ( a =eign c\ntry t1 9 ex*ange = a cov]$ contribution1 au?orizes ! individual mak+ ! cov]$ contribution to acquire citiz5%ip 9 su* c\ntry1 includ+ tempor>y or p]man5t resid5ce t may s]ve z ! basis = subsequ5t naturalization4 7#d7 ,cov]$ contribution ,! t]m cov]$ contribution means-- 7,a7 an inve/m5t 91 or a monet>y donation or any o!r =m ( direct or indirect capital transf] to1 includ+ ?r\gh ! pur*ase or r5tal ( real e/ate-- 7i7 ! gov]nm5t ( a =eign c\ntry2 or 7ii7 any p]son1 bus9ess1 or entity 9 su* a =eign c\ntry2 & 7,b7 a donation to1 or end[m5t (1 any activity contribut+ to ! public good 9 su* a =eign c\ntry4 7#e7 ,director ,! t]m ,director means ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce4 7b7 ,assessm5t ( ?reat pos$ by citiz5%ip-by-inve/m5t programs 7#a7 ,assessm5t ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director & ! ,assi/ant ,secret>y1 9 coord9ation ) ! heads ( ! o!r elem5ts ( ! intellig5ce community & ! head ( any appropriate ,f$]al ag5cy1 %all complete an assessm5t ( ! ?reat pos$ to ! ,unit$ ,/ates by citiz5%ip-by-inve/m5t programs4 7#b7 ,elem5ts ,! assessm5t requir$ by p>agraph 7#a7 %all include ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,an id5tification ( ea* citiz5%ip-by-inve/m5t program1 includ+ an id5tification ( ! =eign c\ntry t op]ates ea* su* program4 7,b7 ,) respect to ea* citiz5%ip-by-inve/m5t program id5tifi$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7-- 7i7 a description ( ! types ( inve/m5ts requir$ "u ! program2 & 7ii7 an id5tification ( ! sectors to :i* an individual may make a cov]$ contribution "u ! program4 7,c7 ,an assessm5t ( ! ?reats pos$ to ! national security ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates by malign actors t use citiz5%ip-by-inve/m5t programs-- 7i7 to evade sanctions or taxes2 7ii7 to facilitate or f9ance-- 7,i7 crimes relat+ to national security1 includ+ t]rorism1 weapons traffick+ or prolif]ation1 cyb]crime1 drug traffick+1 human traffick+1 & espionage2 or 7,,ii7 any o!r activity t fur!rs ! int]e/s ( a =eign adv]s>y or und]m9es ! integrity ( ! immigration laws or security ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 or 7iii7 to und]m9e ! ,unit$ ,/ates & its int]e/s ?r\gh any o!r means id5tifi$ by ! ,director & ! ,assi/ant ,secret>y4 7,d7 ,an id5tification ( ! =eign c\ntries ! citiz5%ip-by-inve/m5t programs ( :i* pose ! greate/ ?reat to ! national security ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#c7 ,report & brief+ 7,a7 ,report 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] complet+ ! assessm5t requir$ by p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,director & ! ,assi/ant ,secret>y %all jo9tly submit to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress a report on ! f9d+s ( ! ,director & ! ,assi/ant ,secret>y ) respect to ! assessm5t4 7ii7 ,elem5ts ,! report requir$ by clause 7i7 %all include ! foll[+3 7,i7 ,a detail$ description ( ! ?reats pos$ to ! national security ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates by citiz5%ip-by-inve/m5t programs4 7,,ii7 ,recomm5dations = additional res\rces or au?orities necess>y to c\nt] su* ?reats4 7,,iii7 ,a description ( opportunities to c\nt] su* ?reats4 7iii7 ,=m ,! report requir$ by clause 7i7 %all be submitt$ 9 unclassifi$ =m b may include a classifi$ annex1 z appropriate4 7,b7 ,brief+ ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date on :i* ! report requir$ by subp>agraph 7,a7 is submitt$1 ! ,director & ,assi/ant ,secret>y %all provide ! appropriate committees ( ,congress ) a brief+ on ! report4 #dcd4 ,mitigat+ ! use ( ,unit$ ,/ates compon5ts & te*nology 9 ho/ile activities by =eign adv]s>ies 7a7 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,=eign def5se mat]ial1 includ+ advanc$ milit>y & intellig5ce capabilities1 cont9ues to rely heavily on products & s]vices s\rc$ f ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#b7 ,iran drones op]at+ aga9/ ,ukra9e 7 f\nd to include sev]al ,unit$ ,/ates compon5ts4 7#c7 ,! compon5ts describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b7 came f #ac diff]5t ,unit$ ,/ates companies & are integral to ! op]ation ( ! drones4 7#d7 ,! ,*9ese spy balloon t flew across ! ,unit$ ,/ates 9 #bjbc us$ a ,unit$ ,/ates int]net s]vice provid] to communicate4 7#e7 ,! connection all[$ ! balloon to s5d bur/ transmissions1 or high-b&wid? collections ( data ov] %ort p]iods4 7#f7 ,=eign adv]s>ies & affiliat$ =eign def5se companies frequ5tly acquire compon5ts & s]vices1 s\rc$ f ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ?r\gh violation ( ,unit$ ,/ates export control laws4 7b7 ,supply *a9 risk mitigation ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce %all1 9 collaboration ) su* heads ( elem5ts ( ! intellig5ce community z ! ,director consid]s appropriate1 develop & comm5ce implem5tation ( a /rategy to "w ) ,unit$ ,/ates companies to mitigate or disrupt ! acquisition & use ( ,unit$ ,/ates compon5ts 9 ! conduct ( activities h>mful to ! national security ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7c7 ,goal ,! goal ( ! /rategy requir$ by subsection 7b7 %all be to in=m & provide intellig5ce support to gov]nm5t & private sector entities 9 prev5t+ ,unit$ ,/ates compon5ts & te*nologies f aid+ or support+ ho/ile or h>mful activities conduct$ by =eign adv]s>ies ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7d7 ,consultation ,9 develop+ & implem5t+ ! /rategy requir$ by subsection 7b71 ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce-- 7#a7 %all consult ) ! ,secret>y ( ,comm]ce1 ! ,secret>y ( ,def5se1 & ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security2 & 7#b7 may consult ) su* o!r heads ( ,f$]al dep>tm5ts or ag5cies z ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce consid]s appropriate4 7e7 ,annual reports ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act & annually !reaft] until ! date t is #c ye>s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director %all submit to ,congress an annual report on ! /atus & effect ( ! implem5tation ( ! /rategy requir$ by subsection 7b74 #dce4 ,(fice ( ,intellig5ce & ,c\nt]9tellig5ce review ( visitors & assignees 7a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,appropriate congressional committees ,! t]m appropriate congressional committees means-- 7,a7 ! ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce & ! ,committee on ,en]gy & ,natural ,res\rces ( ! ,s5ate2 & 7,b7 ! ,p]man5t ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce & ! ,committee on ,en]gy & ,comm]ce ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 7#b7 ,assignee2 visitor ,! t]ms assignee & visitor mean a =eign national f a c\ntry id5tifi$ 9 ! report submitt$ to ,congress by ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce 9 #bjbd pursuant to section #ajh;,b ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjdc;b7 7commonly ref]r$ to z ! 8,annual ,?reat ,assessm5t07 z engag+ 9 competitive behavior t directly ?reat5s ,u4,s4 national security1 :o is n an employee ( a ,national ,laboratory1 & has reque/$ access to ! premises1 in=mation1 or te*nology ( a ,national ,laboratory4 7#c7 ,director ,! t]m ,director means ! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,intellig5ce & ,c\nt]9tellig5ce ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,en]gy 7or _! designee74 7#d7 ,=eign national ,! t]m =eign national has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m ali5 9 section #aja7;a7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaja7;a774 7#e7 ,national ,laboratory ,! t]m ,national ,laboratory has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 section #b ( ! ,en]gy ,policy ,act ( #bjje 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #aehja74 7#f7 ,non-traditional collector ,! t]m non-traditional collector means an individual n employ$ by a =eign intellig5ce s]vice1 :o is seek+ access to s5sitive in=mation ab\t a capability1 rese>*1 or organizational dynamics ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to in=m a =eign adv]s>y or non-/ate actor4 7b7 ,f9d+s ,! ,s5ate f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,! ,national ,laboratories conduct critical1 cutt+-edge rese>* across a range ( sci5tific discipl9es t provide ! ,unit$ ,/ates ) a te*nological edge ov] o!r c\ntries4 7#b7 ,! te*nologies develop$ 9 ! ,national ,laboratories contribute to ! national security ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 includ+ classifi$ & s5sitive milit>y te*nology & dual-use comm]cial te*nology4 7#c7 ,int]national coop]ation 9 ! field ( sci5ce is critical to ! ,unit$ ,/ates ma9ta9+ its lead+ te*nological edge4 7#d7 ,! rese>* ent]prise ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,en]gy1 includ+ ! ,national ,laboratories1 is increas+ly t>get$ by adv]s>ial nations to exploit milit>y & dual-use te*nologies = milit>y or economic ga94 7#e7 ,approximately #dj1jjj citiz5s ( =eign c\ntries1 includ+ m ?an #h1jjj citiz5s f ,*9a & ,russia1 7 grant$ access to ! premises1 in=mation1 or te*nology ( ,national ,laboratories 9 fiscal ye> #bjbc4 7#f7 ,! ,(fice ( ,intellig5ce & ,c\nt]9tellig5ce ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,en]gy is responsible = id5tify+ & mitigat+ c\nt]9tellig5ce risks to ! ,dep>tm5t1 includ+ ! ,national ,laboratories4 7c7 ,s5se ( ! ,s5ate ,x is ! s5se ( ! ,s5ate t1 be=e be+ grant$ access to ! premises1 in=mation1 or te*nology ( a ,national ,laboratory1 citiz5s ( =eign c\ntries id5tifi$ 9 ! #bjbd ,annual ,?reat ,assessm5t ( ! intellig5ce community z engag+ 9 competitive behavior t directly ?reat5s ,u4,s4 national security %\ld be appropriately scre5$ by ! ,national ,laboratory to :i* !y seek access1 & by ! ,(fice ( ,intellig5ce & ,c\nt]9tellig5ce ( ! ,dep>tm5t1 to id5tify & mitigate risks associat$ ) grant+ ! reque/$ access to s5sitive milit>y1 or dual-use te*nologies4 7d7 ,review ( s5sitive c\ntry visitor & assignee access reque/s ,! ,director %all promulgate a policy to assess ! c\nt]9tellig5ce risk ea* visitor or assignee poses to ! rese>* or activities und]tak5 at a ,national ,laboratory4 7e7 ,advice ) respect to visitors or assignees 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director %all provide advice to a ,national ,laboratory on visitors & assignees :5 #a or m ( ! foll[+ conditions are pres5t3 7,a7 ,! ,director has reason to believe t a visitor or assignee is a non-traditional intellig5ce collector4 7,b7 ,! ,director is 9 receipt ( in=mation indicat+ t a visitor or assignee con/itutes a c\nt]9tellig5ce risk to a ,national ,laboratory4 7#b7 ,advice describ$ ,advice provid$ to a ,national ,laboratory 9 accordance ) p>agraph 7#a7 %all include-- 7,a7 a description ( ! assess$ risk2 7,b7 recomm5dations to mitigate ! risk2 & 7,c7 id5tification ( rese>* or te*nology t w\ld be at risk if access is grant$ to ! visitor or assignee conc]n$4 7f7 ,reports to ,congress ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & qu>t]ly !reaft]1 ! ,director %all submit to ! appropriate congressional committees a report1 :i* %all include-- 7#a7 ! numb] ( visitors or assignees p]mitt$ to access ! premises1 in=mation1 or te*nology ( ea* ,national ,laboratory2 7#b7 ! numb] ( in/ances 9 :i* ! ,director advis$ a ,national ,laboratory 9 accordance ) subsection 7e72 & 7#c7 ! numb] ( in/ances 9 :i* a ,national ,laboratory admitt$ a visitor or assignee aga9/ ! advice ( ! ,director4 #dcf4 ,prohibition on ,national ,laboratories admitt+ c]ta9 =eign nationals 7a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,assignee ,! t]m assignee means an individual :o is seek+ approval f1 or has be5 approv$ by1 a ,national ,laboratory to access ! premises1 in=mation1 or te*nology ( ! ,national ,laboratory = a p]iod ( m ?an #cj consecutive days4 7#b7 ,cov]$ =eign national 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! t]m cov]$ =eign national means a =eign national ( any ( ! foll[+ c\ntries3 7i7 ,! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a4 7ii7 ,! ,russian ,f$]ation4 7iii7 ,! ,islamic ,republic ( ,iran4 7iv7 ,! ,democratic ,p's ,republic ( ,korea4 7v7 ,! ,republic ( ,cuba4 7,b7 ,exclusion ,! t]m cov]$ =eign national does n include an individual t is lawfully admitt$ = p]man5t resid5ce 7z def9$ 9 section #aja7;a7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaja7;a7774 7#c7 ,=eign national ,! t]m =eign national has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m ali5 9 section #aja7;a7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaja7;a774 7#d7 ,national ,laboratory ,! t]m ,national ,laboratory has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 section #b ( ! ,en]gy ,policy ,act ( #bjje 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #aehja74 7#e7 ,s5ior c\nt]9tellig5ce (ficial ,! t]m s5ior c\nt]9tellig5ce (ficial means-- 7,a7 ! ,director ( ! ,f$]al ,bureau ( ,inve/igation2 7,b7 ! ,deputy ,director ( ! ,f$]al ,bureau ( ,inve/igation2 7,c7 ! ,executive ,assi/ant ,director ( ! ,national ,security ,bran* ( ! ,f$]al ,bureau ( ,inve/igation2 or 7,d7 ! ,assi/ant ,director ( ! ,c\nt]9tellig5ce ,division ( ! ,f$]al ,bureau ( ,inve/igation4 7#f7 ,visitor ,! t]m visitor means an individual :o is seek+ approval f1 or has be5 approv$ by1 a ,national ,laboratory to access ! premises1 in=mation1 or te*nology ( ! ,national ,laboratory = any p]iod %ort] ?an a p]iod describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a74 7b7 ,prohibition 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,except z provid$ 9 p>agraph 7#b71 beg9n+ on ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 a ,national ,laboratory-- 7,a7 %all n admit z a visitor or assignee any cov]$ =eign national2 & 7,b7 %all prohibit access to any visitor or assignee t is a cov]$ =eign national & has s\ght or obta9$ approval to access ! premises1 in=mation1 or te*nology ( ! ,national ,laboratory z ( t date4 7#b7 ,waiv] ,p>agraph 7#a7 %all n apply to a ,national ,laboratory if ! ,secret>y ( ,en]gy1 9 consultation ) ! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,intellig5ce & ,c\nt]9tellig5ce ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,en]gy & a s5ior c\nt]9tellig5ce (ficial1 c]tifies & issues a waiv] to ! ,national ,laboratory reque/+ to admit a cov]$ =eign national z a visitor or assignee1 9 writ+1 t ! b5efits to ! ,unit$ ,/ates ( admittance or access by t cov]$ =eign national outweigh ! national security & economic risks to ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#c7 ,notification to ,congress ,n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! date t a waiv] is issu$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#b71 ! ,secret>y ( ,en]gy %all submit to ! ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce ( ! ,s5ate1 ! ,committee on ,en]gy & ,natural ,res\rces ( ! ,s5ate1 ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate1 ! ,p]man5t ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 ! ,committee on ,en]gy & ,comm]ce ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 & ! ,committee on ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives a notification describ+ ea* waiv] issu$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#b71 includ+-- 7,a7 ! c\ntry ( orig9 ( ! cov]$ =eign national :o is ! subject ( ! waiv]2 7,b7 ! date ( ! reque/ by ! cov]$ =eign national = admission or access to a ,national ,laboratory2 7,c7 ! date on :i* ! decision to issue ! waiv] 0 made2 & 7,d7 ! specific reasons = issu+ ! waiv]4 #dcg4 ,qu>t]ly report on c]ta9 =eign nationals enc\nt]$ at ! ,unit$ ,/ates bord] 7a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,enc\nt]$ ,! t]m enc\nt]$1 ) respect to a special int]e/ ali51 means physically appreh5d$ by ,u4,s4 ,cu/oms & ,bord] ,protection p]sonnel4 7#b7 ,special int]e/ ali5 ,! t]m special int]e/ ali5 means an ali5 7z def9$ 9 section #aja7;a77#c7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaja7;a77#c77 :o1 bas$ ^u an analysis ( travel patt]ns & o!r in=mation available to ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t1 pot5tially poses a ?reat to ! national security ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & its int]e/s due to a kn[n or pot5tial nexus to t]rorism1 espionage1 organiz$ crime1 or o!r malign actors4 7b7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #fj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & qu>t]ly !reaft] = ! foll[+ #c ye>s1 ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce1 %all publi%1 on a publicly accessible website ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security1 a report id5tify+ ! aggregate numb] ( special int]e/ ali5s :o1 dur+ ! applicable report+ p]iod-- 7#a7 h be5 enc\nt]$ at or ne> an int]national bord] ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 & 7#b7 7,a7 h be5 releas$ f cu/ody2 7,b7 are "u sup]vision2 7,c7 are be+ deta9$ by ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security2 or 7,d7 h be5 remov$ f ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 #dch4 ,assessm5t ( ! lessons le>n$ by ! intellig5ce community ) respect to ! ,israel-,hamas w> 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce1 9 consultation ) su* o!r heads ( elem5ts ( ! intellig5ce community z ! ,director consid]s appropriate1 %all submit to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress a writt5 assessm5t ( ! lessons le>n$ f ! ,israel-,hamas w>4 7b7 ,elem5ts ,! assessm5t requir$ by subsection 7a7 %all include ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,lessons le>n$ f ! tim+ & scope ( ! ,octob] #g1 #bjbc attack by ,hamas aga9/ ,israel1 includ+ lessons relat$ to ,unit$ ,/ates intellig5ce coop]ation ) ,israel & o!r regional p>tn]s4 7#b7 ,lessons le>n$ f advances 9 w>f>e1 includ+ ! use by adv]s>ies ( a complex tunnel network4 7#c7 ,lessons le>n$ f attacks by adv]s>ies aga9/ m>itime %ipp+ r\tes 9 ! ,r$ ,sea4 7#d7 ,lessons le>n$ f ! use by adv]s>ies ( rockets1 missiles1 & unmann$ a]ial sy/ems1 includ+ attacks by ,iran4 7#e7 ,analysis ( ! impact ( ! ,israel-,hamas w> on ! global security environm5t1 includ+ ! w> 9 ,ukra9e4 7c7 ,=m ,! assessm5t requir$ by subsection 7a7 %all be submitt$ 9 unclassifi$ =m1 b may include a classifi$ annex4 7d7 ,appropriate committees ( ,congress def9$ ,9 ?is section1 ! t]m appropriate committees ( ,congress means-- 7#a7 ! congressional intellig5ce committees2 7#b7 ! ,committee on ,arm$ ,s]vices & ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,s5ate2 & 7#c7 ! ,committee on ,arm$ ,s]vices & ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 #dci4 ,c5tral ,intellig5ce ,ag5cy intellig5ce assessm5t on ,tr5 de ,aragua 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( ! ,c5tral ,intellig5ce ,ag5cy1 9 consultation ) su* o!r heads ( elem5ts ( ! intellig5ce community z ! ,director consid]s appropriate1 %all submit to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress an intellig5ce assessm5t on ! gang kn[n z ,tr5 de ,aragua4 7b7 ,elem5ts ,! intellig5ce assessm5t requir$ by subsection 7a7 %all include ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,a description ( ! key lead]s1 organizational /ructure1 subgr\ps1 pres5ce 9 c\ntries 9 ! ,we/]n ,hemisph]e1 & cross-bord] illicit drug smuggl+ r\tes ( ,tr5 de ,aragua4 7#b7 ,a description ( ! practices us$ by ,tr5 de ,aragua to g5]ate rev5ue4 7#c7 ,a description ( ! level at :i* ,tr5 de ,aragua receives support f ! regime ( ,nicols ,maduro 9 ,v5ezuela4 7#d7 ,a description ( ! mann] 9 :i* ,tr5 de ,aragua is exploit+ height5$ migratory fl[s out ( ,v5ezuela & ?r\gh\t ! ,we/]n ,hemisph]e to exp& its op]ations4 7#e7 ,a description ( ! degree to :i* ,tr5 de ,aragua coop]ates or competes ) o!r crim9al organizations 9 ! ,we/]n ,hemisph]e4 7#f7 ,an e/imate ( ! annual rev5ue receiv$ by ,tr5 de ,aragua f ! sale ( illicit drugs1 kidnapp+1 & human traffick+1 disaggregat$ by activity4 7#g7 ,a det]m9ation on :e!r ,tr5 ,de ,aragua meets ! def9ition ( significant transnational crim9al organization 9 section #c ( ,executive ,ord] #aceha 7#gf ,f$4 ,reg4 #ddgeg2 relat+ to block+ prop]ty ( transnational crim9al organizations71 z am5d$ by ,executive ,ord] #achfc 7#hd ,f$4 ,reg4 #ajbee2 relat+ to tak+ additional /eps to address ! national em]g5cy ) respect to significant transnational crim9al organizations74 7#h7 ,any o!r in=mation ! ,director ( ! ,c5tral ,intellig5ce ,ag5cy consid]s relevant4 7c7 ,=m ,! intellig5ce assessm5t requir$ by subsection 7a7 may be submitt$ 9 classifi$ =m4 7d7 ,def9ition ( appropriate committees ( ,congress ,9 ?is section1 ! t]m appropriate committees ( ,congress means-- 7#a7 ! congressional intellig5ce committees2 7#b7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations1 ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security & ,gov]nm5tal ,affairs1 ! ,committee on ,bank+1 ,h\s+1 & ,urban ,affairs1 & ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,s5ate2 & 7#c7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs1 ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security1 & ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 #ddj4 ,assessm5t ( ,maduro regime's economic & security relation%ips ) /ate sponsors ( t]rorism & =eign t]rori/ organizations 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce %all submit to ! congressional intellig5ce committees a writt5 assessm5t ( ! economic & security relation%ips ( ! regime ( ,nicols ,maduro ( ,v5ezuela ) ! c\ntries & organizations describ$ 9 subsection 7b71 includ+ =mal & in=mal support to & f su* c\ntries & organizations4 7b7 ,c\ntries & organizations describ$ ,! c\ntries & organizations describ$ 9 ?is subsection are ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,! foll[+ c\ntries designat$ by ! ,unit$ ,/ates z /ate sponsors ( t]rorism3 7,a7 ,! ,republic ( ,cuba4 7,b7 ,! ,islamic ,republic ( ,iran4 7#b7 ,! foll[+ organizations designat$ by ! ,unit$ ,/ates z =eign t]rori/ organizations3 7,a7 ,! ,national ,lib]ation ,army 7,,eln74 7,b7 ,! ,revolution>y ,arm$ ,=ces ( ,colombia-,p's ,army 7,,f>c-,,ep74 7,c7 ,! ,segunda ,m>quetalia4 7c7 ,=m ,! assessm5t requir$ by subsection 7a7 %all be submitt$ 9 unclassifi$ =m1 b may include a classifi$ annex4 #dda4 ,cont9u$ congressional ov]sight ( ,iranian exp5ditures support+ =eign milit>y & t]rori/ activities 7a7 ,update requir$ ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce %all submit to ! congressional intellig5ce committees an update to ! report submitt$ "u section #fgje ( ! ,damon ,paul ,nelson & ,mat!w ,"y ,poll>d ,intellig5ce ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye>s #bjah1 #bjai1 & #bjbj 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #idab7 to reflect curr5t occurr5ces1 circum/ances1 & exp5ditures4 7b7 ,=m ,! update submitt$ pursuant to subsection 7a7 %all be submitt$ 9 unclassifi$ =m1 b may include a classifi$ annex4 ,v ,em]g+ te*nologies #eja4 ,/rategy to c\nt] =eign adv]s>y ef=ts to utilize biote*nologies 9 ways t ?reat5 ,unit$ ,/ates national security 7a7 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t z biote*nologies become increas+ly important ) reg>d to ! national security int]e/s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & ) ! addition ( biote*nologies to ! biosecurity mission ( ! ,national ,c\nt]prolif]ation & ,biosecurity ,c5t]1 ! intellig5ce community mu/ articulate & implem5t a :ole-(-gov]nm5t /rategy = address+ conc]ns relat+ to biote*nologies4 7b7 ,/rategy = biote*nologies critical to national security 7#a7 ,/rategy requir$ ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce %all1 act+ ?r\gh ! ,director ( ! ,national ,c\nt]prolif]ation & ,biosecurity ,c5t] & 9 coord9ation ) ! heads ( su* o!r elem5ts ( ! intellig5ce community z ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce consid]s appropriate1 develop & submit to ! congressional intellig5ce committees a :ole-(-gov]nm5t /rategy to address conc]ns relat+ to biote*nologies4 7#b7 ,elem5ts ,! /rategy develop$ & submitt$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#a7 %all include ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,id5tification & assessm5t ( biote*nologies critical to ! national security ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 includ+ an assessm5t ( :i* mat]ials involve a dep5d5cy on =eign adv]s>y nations4 7,b7 ,a det]m9ation ( h[ be/ to c\nt] =eign adv]s>y ef=ts to utilize biote*nologies t ?reat5 ! national security ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 includ+ te*nologies id5tifi$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#a74 7,c7 ,a plan to support ,unit$ ,/ates ef=ts & capabilities to secure ! ,unit$ ,/ates supply *a9s ( ! te*nologies id5tifi$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#a71 by coord9at+-- 7i7 across ! intellig5ce community2 7ii7 ! support provid$ by ! intellig5ce community to o!r relevant ,f$]al ag5cies & policymak]s2 7iii7 ! engagem5t ( ! intellig5ce community ) private sector entities2 & 7iv7 h[ ! intellig5ce community c support secur+ ,unit$ ,/ates supply *a9s = & use ( biote*nologies4 7,d7 ,proposals = su* legislative or adm9i/rative action z ! ,directors consid] necess>y to support ! /rategy4 #ejb4 ,improvem5ts to ! roles1 missions1 & objectives ( ! ,national ,c\nt]prolif]ation & ,biosecurity ,c5t] ,section #aai;,a ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjeg7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subsection 7a77#d71 by /rik+ biosecurity & & ins]t+ c\nt]prolif]ation1 biosecurity1 &2 & 7#b7 9 subsection 7b7-- 7,a7 9 p>agraph 7#a7-- 7i7 9 subp>agraph 7,a71 by /rik+ analyz+ &2 7ii7 9 subp>agraph 7,c71 by /rik+ ,e/abli%+ & ins]t+ ,coord9at+ ! e/abli%m5t (2 7iii7 9 subp>agraph 7,d71 by /rik+ ,dissem9at+ & ins]t+ ,ov]see+ ! dissem9ation (2 7iv7 9 subp>agraph 7,e71 by ins]t+ & coord9at+ aft] ,conduct+2 & 7v7 9 subp>agraph 7,g71 by /rik+ ,conduct+ & ins]t+ ,coord9at+ & advanc+2 & 7,b7 9 p>agraph 7#b7-- 7i7 9 subp>agraph 7,b71 by /rik+ & analysis2 7ii7 by r$esignat+ subp>agraphs 7,c7 ?r\gh 7,e7 z subp>agraphs 7,d7 ?r\gh 7,f71 respectively2 7iii7 by ins]t+ aft] subp>agraph 7,b7 ! foll[+3 7,c7 ,ov]see+ & coord9at+ ! analysis ( intellig5ce on biosecurity & =eign biological ?reats 9 support ( ! intellig5ce ne$s ( ,f$]al dep>tm5ts & ag5cies responsible = public heal?1 includ+ by provid+ analytic priorities to elem5ts ( ! intellig5ce community & by conduct+ & coord9at+ net assessm5ts4 2 7iv7 9 subp>agraph 7,d71 z r$esignat$ by clause 7ii71 by ins]t+ on matt]s relat+ to biosecurity & =eign biological ?reats aft] public heal?2 7v7 9 subp>agraph 7,f71 z r$esignat$ by clause 7ii71 by ins]t+ & au?orities aft] capabilities2 & 7vi7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7,g7 ,coord9at+ ) relevant elem5ts ( ! intellig5ce community & o!r ,f$]al dep>tm5ts & ag5cies responsible = public heal? to engage ) private sector entities on in=mation relevant to biosecurity1 biote*nology1 & =eign biological ?reats4 4 #ejc4 ,enhanc+ capabilities to detect =eign adv]s>y ?reats relat+ to biological data ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce %all1 9 consultation ) ! heads ( su* ,f$]al dep>tm5ts & ag5cies z ! ,director consid]s appropriate1 take ! foll[+ /eps to /&>dize & enhance ! capabilities ( ! intellig5ce community to detect =eign adv]s>y ?reats relat+ to biological data3 7#a7 ,prioritize ! collection1 analysis1 & dissem9ation ( in=mation relat+ to =eign adv]s>y use ( biological data1 p>ticul>ly 9 ways t ?reat5 or c\ld ?reat5 ! national security ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#b7 ,issue policy guidance )9 ! intellig5ce community-- 7,a7 to /&>dize ! h&l+ & process+ ( biological data1 includ+ ) respect to protect+ ! civil lib]ties & privacy ( ,unit$ ,/ates p]sons2 7,b7 to /&>dize & enhance intellig5ce engagem5ts ) =eign allies & p>tn]s ) respect to biological data2 & 7,c7 to /&>dize ! creation ( metadata relat+ to biological data4 7#c7 ,ensure coord9ation ) su* ,f$]al dep>tm5ts & ag5cies & entities 9 ! private sector z ! ,director consid]s appropriate to und]/& h[ =eign adv]s>ies are access+ & us+ biological data /or$ )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 #ejd4 ,national security proc$ures to address c]ta9 risks & ?reats relat+ to artificial intellig5ce 7a7 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,artificial intellig5ce sy/ems demon/rate increas$ capabilities 9 ! g5]ation ( syn!tic m$ia & comput] programm+ code1 z well z areas su* z object recognition1 natural language process+1 & workfl[ or*e/ration4 7#b7 ,! gr[+ capabilities ( artificial intellig5ce sy/ems 9 ! areas describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a71 z well z ! great] accessibility ( l>ge-scale artificial intellig5ce models & advanc$ computation capabilities to individuals1 bus9esses1 & gov]nm5ts1 h dramatically increas$ ! adoption ( artificial intellig5ce products 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & globally4 7#c7 ,! advanc$ capabilities ( ! sy/ems describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a71 & _! accessibility to a wide-range ( us]s1 h increas$ ! likelihood & effect ( misuse or malfunction ( ^! sy/ems1 su* z to g5]ate syn!tic m$ia = dis9=mation campaigns1 develop or ref9e malw>e = comput] network exploitation activity1 enhance surveillance capabilities 9 ways t und]m9e ! privacy ( citiz5s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & increase ! risk ( exploitation or malfunction ( in=mation te*nology sy/ems incorporat+ artificial intellig5ce sy/ems 9 mission-critical fields su* z heal? c>e1 critical infra/ructure1 & transportation4 7b7 ,proc$ures requir$ ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,presid5t %all develop & issue proc$ures to facilitate & promote me*anisms by :i*-- 7#a7 v5dors ( advanc$ computation capabilities1 v5dors & comm]cial us]s ( artificial intellig5ce sy/ems1 z well z indep5d5t rese>*]s & o!r ?ird p>ties1 may effectively notify appropriate elem5ts ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t (-- 7,a7 in=mation security risks emanat+ f artificial intellig5ce sy/ems1 su* z ! use ( an artificial intellig5ce sy/em to develop or ref9e malici\s s(tw>e2 7,b7 in=mation security risks su* z indications ( compromise or o!r ?reat in=mation indicat+ a compromise to ! confid5tiality1 integrity1 or availability ( an artificial intellig5ce sy/em1 or to ! supply *a9 ( an artificial intellig5ce sy/em1 includ+ tra9+ or te/ data1 frameworks1 comput+ environm5ts1 or o!r compon5ts necess>y = ! tra9+1 managem5t1 or ma9t5ance ( an artificial intellig5ce sy/em2 7,c7 biosecurity risks emanat+ f artificial intellig5ce sy/ems1 su* z ! use ( an artificial intellig5ce sy/em to design1 develop1 or acquire dual-use biological entities su* z putatively toxic small molecules1 prote9s1 or pa?og5ic organisms2 7,d7 suspect$ =eign malign influ5ce 7z def9$ by section #aai;,c ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjei7;f777 activity t appe>s to be facilitat$ by an artificial intellig5ce sy/em2 & 7,e7 any o!r unlawful activity facilitat$ by1 or direct$ at1 an artificial intellig5ce sy/em2 7#b7 elem5ts ( ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t may provide ?reat brief+s to v5dors ( advanc$ computation capabilities & v5dors ( artificial intellig5ce sy/ems1 al]t+ !m1 z may be appropriate1 to pot5tial or confirm$ =eign exploitation ( _! sy/ems1 z well z malign =eign plans & int5tions4 7c7 ,brief+ requir$ 7#a7 ,appropriate committees ( ,congress ,9 ?is subsection1 ! t]m appropriate committees ( ,congress means-- 7,a7 ! congressional intellig5ce committees2 7,b7 ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security & ,gov]nm5tal ,affairs ( ! ,s5ate2 & 7,c7 ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 7#b7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,presid5t %all provide ! appropriate committees ( ,congress a brief+ on proc$ures develop$ & issu$ pursuant to subsection 7b74 7#c7 ,elem5ts ,! brief+ provid$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#b7 %all include ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,a cle> specification ( :i* ,f$]al ag5cies are responsible = lead+ outrea* to affect$ indu/ry & ! public ) respect to ! matt]s describ$ 9 subp>agraphs 7,a7 ?r\gh 7,e7 ( p>agraph 7#a7 ( subsection 7b7 & p>agraph 7#b7 ( su* subsection4 7,b7 ,an outl9e ( a plan = indu/ry outrea* & public education reg>d+ risks pos$ by1 & direct$ at1 artificial intellig5ce sy/ems4 7,c7 ,use ( rese>* & developm5t1 /akehold] outrea*1 & risk managem5t frameworks e/abli%$ pursuant to-- 7i7 provisions ( law 9 effect on ! day be=e ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act2 or 7ii7 ,f$]al ag5cy guidel9es4 #eje4 ,e/abli%m5t ( ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,security ,c5t] 7a7 ,e/abli%m5t ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( ! ,national ,security ,ag5cy %all e/abli% an ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,security ,c5t] )9 ! ,cyb]security ,collaboration ,c5t] ( ! ,national ,security ,ag5cy4 7b7 ,functions ,! functions ( ! ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,security ,c5t] %all be z foll[s3 7#a7 ,mak+ available a rese>* te/ b$ to private sector & academic rese>*]s1 on a subsidiz$ basis1 to engage 9 artificial intellig5ce security rese>*1 includ+ ?r\gh ! secure provision ( access 9 a secure environm5t to propriet>y ?ird-p>ty models1 ) ! cons5t ( ! v5dors ( ! models4 7#b7 ,develop+ guidance to prev5t or mitigate c\nt]-artificial intellig5ce te*niques4 7#c7 ,promot+ secure artificial intellig5ce adoption practices = manag]s ( national security sy/ems 7z def9$ 9 section #ceeb ( title #dd1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code7 & elem5ts ( ! def5se indu/rial base4 7#d7 ,coord9at+ ) ! ,artificial ,intellig5ce ,safety ,in/itute ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology4 7#e7 ,su* o!r functions z ! ,director consid]s appropriate4 7c7 ,te/ b$ requirem5ts 7#a7 ,access & t]ms ( usage 7,a7 ,rese>*] access ,! ,director %all e/abli% t]ms ( usage gov]n+ rese>*] access to ! te/ b$ made available "u subsection 7b77#a71 ) limitations on rese>*] publication only to ! ext5t necess>y to protect classifi$ in=mation or propriet>y in=mation conc]n+ ?ird-p>ty models provid$ ?r\gh ! cons5t ( model v5dors4 7,b7 ,availability to ,f$]al ag5cies ,! ,director %all ensure t ! te/ b$ made available "u subsection 7b77#a7 is also made available to o!r ,f$]al ag5cies on a co/-recov]y basis4 7#b7 ,use ( c]ta9 infra/ructure & o!r res\rces ,9 c>ry+ out subsection 7b77#a71 ! ,director %all lev]age1 to ! greate/ ext5t practicable1 infra/ructure & o!r res\rces provid$ "u section #e4b ( ! ,executive ,ord] dat$ ,octob] #cj1 #bjbc 7relat+ to safe1 secure1 & tru/wor?y developm5t & use ( artificial intellig5ce74 7d7 ,access to propriet>y models ,9 c>ry+ out ?is section1 ! ,director %all e/abli% su* me*anisms z ! ,director consid]s appropriate1 includ+ pot5tial contractual inc5tives1 to ensure ! provision ( access to propriet>y models by qualifi$ indep5d5t ?ird-p>ty rese>*]s if comm]cial model v5dors h volunt>ily provid$ models & associat$ res\rces = su* te/+4 7e7 ,c\nt]-artificial intellig5ce def9$ ,9 ?is section1 ! t]m c\nt]-artificial intellig5ce means te*niques or proc$ures to extract in=mation ab\t ! behavior or *>act]i/ics ( an artificial intellig5ce sy/em1 or to le>n h[ to manipulate an artificial intellig5ce sy/em1 9 ord] to subv]t ! confid5tiality1 integrity1 or availability ( an artificial intellig5ce sy/em or adjac5t sy/em4 #ejf4 ,s5se ( ,congress enc\rag+ intellig5ce community to increase private sector capital p>tn]%ips & p>tn]%ip ) ,(fice ( ,/rategic ,capital ( ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se to secure endur+ te*nological advantages ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 acquisition lead]s 9 ! intellig5ce community %\ld fur!r explore ! /rategic use ( private capital p>tn]%ips to secure endur+ te*nological advantages = ! intellig5ce community1 includ+ ?r\gh ! id5tification1 developm5t1 & transf] ( promis+ te*nologies to full-scale programs capable ( meet+ intellig5ce community requirem5ts2 & 7#b7 ! intellig5ce community %\ld und]take regul> consultation ) ,f$]al p>tn]s1 su* z ! ,(fice ( ,/rategic ,capital ( ! ,(fice ( ! ,secret>y ( ,def5se1 on be/ practices & lessons le>n$ f _! exp]i5ces integrat+ ^! res\rces s z to accel]ate atta9m5t ( national security objectives4 #ejg4 ,intellig5ce ,community ,te*nology ,bridge ,fund 7a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,nonpr(it organization ,! t]m nonpr(it organization means an organization t is describ$ 9 section #eja7;c77#c7 ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf & t is exempt f tax "u section #eja7;a7 ( su* ,code4 7#b7 ,"w program ,! t]m "w program means any agreem5t betwe5 ,9-,q-,tel & a ?ird-p>ty company1 :]e su* ?ird-p>ty company furni%es or is furni%+ a product or s]vice = use by any ( ,9-,q-,tel's gov]nm5t cu/om]s to address ^? cu/om]s' te*nology ne$s or requirem5ts4 7b7 ,e/abli%m5t ( ,fund ,!re is e/abli%$ 9 ! ,treasury ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates a fund to be kn[n z ! ,intellig5ce ,community ,te*nology ,bridge ,fund 79 ?is subsection ref]r$ to z ! ,fund7 to assi/ 9 ! transition+ ( products or s]vices f ! rese>* & developm5t phase to ! contract+ & production phase4 7c7 ,cont5ts ( fund ,! ,fund %all consi/ ( am\nts appropriat$ to ! ,fund1 & am\nts 9 ! ,fund %all rema9 available until exp5d$4 7d7 ,availability & use ( ,fund 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,subject to p>agraph 7#c71 am\nts 9 ! ,fund %all be available to ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce to provide assi/ance to a bus9ess or nonpr(it organization t is transition+ a product or s]vice4 7#b7 ,types ( assi/ance ,assi/ance provid$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 may be di/ribut$ z funds 9 ! =m ( a grant1 a paym5t = a product or s]vice1 or a paym5t = equity4 7#c7 ,requirem5ts = funds ,assi/ance may be provid$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 to a bus9ess or nonpr(it organization t is transition+ a product or s]vice only if-- 7,a7 ! bus9ess or nonpr(it organization-- 7i7 has p>ticipat$ or is p>ticipat+ 9 a "w program2 or 7ii7 is engag$ ) an elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community or ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se = rese>* & developm5t2 & 7,b7 ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce or ! head ( an elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community atte/s t ! product or s]vice w be utiliz$ by an elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community = a mission ne$1 su* z because x w\ld be valuable 9 address+ a ne$$ capability1 fill or complem5t a te*nology gap1 or increase ! suppli] base or price-competitiv5ess = ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t4 7#d7 ,priority = small bus9ess conc]ns & nontraditional def5se contractors ,9 provid+ assi/ance "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,director %all prioritize ! provision ( assi/ance to small bus9ess conc]ns 7z def9$ "u section #c7;a7 ( ! ,small ,bus9ess ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #fcb7;a777 & nontraditional def5se contractors 7z def9$ 9 section #cjad ( title #aj1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code74 7e7 ,adm9i/ration ( ,fund 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,fund %all be adm9i/]$ by ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce4 7#b7 ,consultation ,9 adm9i/]+ ! ,fund1 ! ,director-- 7,a7 %all consult ) ! heads ( ! elem5ts ( ! intellig5ce community2 & 7,b7 may consult ) ,9-,q-,tel1 ! ,def5se ,advanc$ ,rese>* ,project ,ag5cy1 ! ,nor? ,atlantic ,treaty ,organization ,inve/m5t ,fund1 & ! ,def5se ,innovation ,unit4 7f7 ,annual reports 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an ,septemb] #cj1 #bjbe1 & ea* fiscal ye> !reaft]1 ! ,director %all submit to ! congressional intellig5ce committees a report on ! ,fund4 7#b7 ,cont5ts ,ea* report submitt$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#a7 %all include1 = ! p]iod cov]$ by ! report1 in=mation ab\t ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,h[ mu* 0 exp5d$ or obligat$ us+ am\nts f ! ,fund4 7,b7 ,= :at ! am\nts 7 exp5d$ or obligat$4 7,c7 ,! effects ( su* exp5ditures & obligations4 7,d7 ,a summ>y ( annual transition activities & outcomes ( su* activities = ! intellig5ce community4 7#c7 ,=m ,ea* report submitt$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#a7 %all be submitt$ 9 unclassifi$ =m1 b may include a classifi$ annex4 7g7 ,au?orization ( appropriations 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,subject to p>agraph 7#b71 !re is au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to ! ,fund #ge1jjj1jjj = fiscal ye> #bjbe & = ea* fiscal ye> !reaft]4 7#b7 ,limitation ,! am\nt 9 ! ,fund %all n exce$ #ge1jjj1jjj at any "t4 #ejh4 ,enhancem5t ( au?ority = intellig5ce community public-private tal5t ex*anges 7a7 ,focus areas ,subsection 7a7 ( section #ecjf ( ! ,damon ,paul ,nelson & ,mat!w ,"y ,poll>d ,intellig5ce ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye>s #bjah1 #bjai1 & #bjbj 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cccd7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ ,n lat] ?an & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an 2 & 7#b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#b7 ,focus areas ,! ,director %all ensure t ! policies1 processes1 & proc$ures develop$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#a7 include a focus on rotations describ$ 9 su* p>agraph ) private-sector organizations 9 ! foll[+ fields3 7,a7 ,f9ance4 7,b7 ,acquisition4 7,c7 ,biote*nology4 7,d7 ,comput+4 7,e7 ,artificial intellig5ce4 7,f7 ,bus9ess process innovation & entrepr5eur%ip4 7,g7 ,cyb]security4 7,h7 ,mat]ials & manufactur+4 7,i7 ,any o!r te*nology or rese>* field ! ,director det]m9es relevant to meet evolv+ national security ?reats 9 te*nology sectors4 4 7b7 ,duration ( tempor>y details ,subsection 7e7 ( section #ecjf ( ! ,damon ,paul ,nelson & ,mat!w ,"y ,poll>d ,intellig5ce ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye>s #bjah1 #bjai1 & #bjbj 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cccd7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 p>agraph 7#a71 by /rik+ #c ye>s & ins]t+ #e ye>s2 & 7#b7 9 p>agraph 7#b71 by /rik+ #c ye>s & ins]t+ #e ye>s4 7c7 ,treatm5t ( private-sector employees ,subsection 7g7 ( su* section is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 p>agraph 7#e71 by /rik+ 2 & & ins]t+ a semicolon2 7#b7 9 p>agraph 7#f71 by /rik+ ! p]iod at ! end & ins]t+ 2 &2 & 7#c7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#g7 %all n be consid]$ to h a conflict ( int]e/ ) an elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community solely because ( be+ detail$ to an elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community "u ?is section4 4 7d7 ,hir+ au?ority ,su* section is am5d$-- 7#a7 by r$esignat+ subsection 7j7 z subsection 7k72 & 7#b7 by ins]t+ aft] subsection 7i7 ! foll[+3 7j7 ,hir+ au?ority 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director may hire1 "u section #bac4cajb7r7 ( title #e1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations1 or successor regulations1 an individual :o is an employee ( a private-sector organization :o is detail$ to an elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community "u ?is section4 7#b7 ,no p]sonnel billet requir$ ,hir+ an individual "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all n require a p]sonnel billet4 4 7e7 ,annual reports ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act & annually !reaft] = #b m ye>s1 ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce %all submit to ! congressional intellig5ce committees an annual report on-- 7#a7 ! implem5tation ( ! policies1 processes1 & proc$ures develop$ pursuant to subsection 7a7 ( su* section #ecjf 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cccd7 & ! adm9i/ration ( su* section2 7#b7 h[ ! heads ( ! elem5ts ( ! intellig5ce community are us+ or plan to use ! au?orities provid$ "u su* section2 & 7#c7 recomm5dations = legislative or adm9i/rative action to increase use ( ! au?orities provid$ "u su* section4 #eji4 ,enhanc+ intellig5ce community ability to acquire em]g+ te*nology t fulfills intellig5ce community ne$s 7a7 ,def9ition ( "w program ,! t]m "w program means any agreem5t betwe5 ,9-,q-,tel & a ?ird-p>ty company1 :]e su* ?ird-p>ty company furni%es or is furni%+ a prop]ty1 product1 or s]vice = use by any ( ,9-,q-,tel's gov]nm5t cu/om]s to address ^? cu/om]s' te*nology ne$s or requirem5ts4 7b7 ,9 g5]al ,9 addition to ! exceptions li/$ "u section #ccjd7;a7 ( title #da1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 & "u section #cbjd7;a7 ( title #aj1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 = ! use ( competitive proc$ures1 ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce or ! head ( an elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community may use proc$ures o!r ?an competitive proc$ures to acquire a prop]ty1 product1 or s]vice if-- 7#a7 ! s\rce ( ! prop]ty1 product1 or s]vice is a company t complet$ a "w program 9 :i* ! company furni%$ ! prop]ty1 product1 or s]vice2 & 7#b7 ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce or ! head ( an elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community c]tifies t su* prop]ty1 product1 or s]vice has be5 %[n to meet an id5tifi$ ne$ ( ! intellig5ce community4 7c7 ,ju/ification = use ( proc$ures o!r ?an competitive proc$ures 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,a prop]ty1 product1 or s]vice may n be acquir$ by ! ,director or ! head ( an elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community "u subsection 7b7 us+ proc$ures o!r ?an competitive proc$ures unless ! acquir+ (fic] = ! acquisition ju/ifies ! use ( su* proc$ures 9 writ+4 7#b7 ,cont5ts ,a ju/ification 9 writ+ describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 = an acquisition us+ proc$ures o!r ?an competitive proc$ures %all include ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,a description ( ! ne$ ( ! elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community t ! prop]ty1 product1 or s]vice satisfies4 7,b7 ,a c]tification t ! anticipat$ co/s w be fair & reasonable4 7,c7 ,a description ( ! m>ket survey conduct$ or a /atem5t ( ! reasons a m>ket survey 0 n conduct$4 7,d7 ,su* o!r matt]s z ! ,director or ! head1 z ! case may be1 det]m9es appropriate4 #eaj4 ,managem5t ( artificial intellig5ce security risks 7a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,artificial intellig5ce safety incid5t ,! t]m artificial intellig5ce safety incid5t means an ev5t t increases ! risk t op]ation ( an artificial intellig5ce sy/em w-- 7,a7 result 9 physical or psy*ological h>m2 or 7,b7 lead to a /ate 9 :i* human life1 heal?1 prop]ty1 or ! environm5t is endang]$4 7#b7 ,artificial intellig5ce security incid5t ,! t]m artificial intellig5ce security incid5t means an ev5t t increases-- 7,a7 ! risk t op]ation ( an artificial intellig5ce sy/em occurs 9 a way t enables ! extraction ( in=mation ab\t ! behavior or *>act]i/ics ( an artificial intellig5ce sy/em by a ?ird p>ty2 or 7,b7 ! ability ( a ?ird p>ty to manipulate an artificial intellig5ce sy/em to subv]t ! confid5tiality1 integrity1 or availability ( an artificial intellig5ce sy/em or adjac5t sy/em4 7#c7 ,artificial intellig5ce security vuln]ability ,! t]m artificial intellig5ce security vuln]ability means a weakness 9 an artificial intellig5ce sy/em t c\ld be exploit$ by a ?ird p>ty to1 )\t au?orization1 subv]t ! confid5tiality1 integrity1 or availability ( an artificial intellig5ce sy/em1 includ+ ?r\gh te*niques su* z-- 7,a7 data poison+2 7,b7 evasion attacks2 7,c7 privacy-bas$ attacks2 & 7,d7 abuse attacks4 7#d7 ,c\nt]-artificial intellig5ce ,! t]m c\nt]-artificial intellig5ce means te*niques or proc$ures to extract in=mation ab\t ! behavior or *>act]i/ics ( an artificial intellig5ce sy/em1 or to le>n h[ to manipulate an artificial intellig5ce sy/em1 s z to subv]t ! confid5tiality1 integrity1 or availability ( an artificial intellig5ce sy/em or adjac5t sy/em4 7b7 ,volunt>y track+ & process+ ( security & safety incid5ts & risks associat$ ) artificial intellig5ce 7#a7 ,processes & proc$ures = vuln]ability managem5t ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology %all-- 7,a7 initiate a process to update processes & proc$ures associat$ ) ! ,national ,vuln]ability ,database ( ! ,in/itute to ensure t ! database & associat$ vuln]ability managem5t processes incorporate artificial intellig5ce security vuln]abilities to ! greate/ ext5t practicable2 & 7,b7 id5tify any *>act]i/ics ( artificial intellig5ce security vuln]abilities t make utilization ( ! ,national ,vuln]ability ,database inappropriate = _! managem5t & develop processes & proc$ures = vuln]ability managem5t ( ^? vuln]abilities4 7#b7 ,volunt>y track+ ( artificial intellig5ce security & artificial intellig5ce safety incid5ts 7,a7 ,volunt>y database requir$ ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( ! ,in/itute1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,director ( ! ,cyb]security & ,infra/ructure ,security ,ag5cy1 %all-- 7i7 develop & e/abli% a compreh5sive database to publicly track artificial intellig5ce security & artificial intellig5ce safety incid5ts ?r\gh volunt>y input2 & 7ii7 9 e/abli%+ ! database "u clause 7i7-- 7,i7 e/abli% me*anisms by :i* private sector entities1 public sector organizations1 civil society gr\ps1 & academic rese>*]s may volunt>ily %>e in=mation ) ! ,in/itute on confirm$ or suspect$ artificial intellig5ce security or artificial intellig5ce safety incid5ts1 9 a mann] t pres]ves ! confid5tiality ( any affect$ p>ty2 7,,ii7 lev]age1 to ! greate/ ext5t possible1 /&>diz$ disclosure & incid5t description =mats2 7,,iii7 develop processes to associate reports p]ta9+ to ! same incid5t ) a s+le incid5t id5tifi]2 7,,iv7 e/abli% classification1 in=mation retrieval1 & report+ me*anisms t suffici5tly diff]5tiate betwe5 artificial intellig5ce security incid5ts & artificial intellig5ce safety incid5ts2 & 7,v7 create appropriate taxonomies to classify incid5ts bas$ on relevant *>act]i/ics1 impact1 or o!r relevant crit]ia4 7,b7 ,id5tification & treatm5t ( mat]ial artificial intellig5ce security or artificial intellig5ce safety risks 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,^u receipt ( relevant in=mation on an artificial intellig5ce security or artificial intellig5ce safety incid5t1 ! ,director ( ! ,in/itute %all det]m9e :e!r ! describ$ incid5t pres5ts a mat]ial artificial intellig5ce security or artificial intellig5ce safety risk suffici5t = inclusion 9 ! database develop$ & e/abli%$ "u subp>agraph 7,a74 7ii7 ,priorities ,9 evaluat+ a report$ incid5t pursuant to subp>agraph 7,a71 ! ,director %all prioritize inclusion 9 ! database cases 9 :i* a describ$ incid5t-- 7,i7 describes an artificial intellig5ce sy/em us$ 9 critical infra/ructure or safety-critical sy/ems2 7,,ii7 w\ld result 9 a high-sev]ity or cata/rophic impact to ! p or economy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 or 7,,iii7 includes an artificial intellig5ce sy/em widely us$ 9 comm]cial or public sector contexts4 7,c7 ,reports & anonymity ,! ,director %all populate ! database develop$ & e/abli%$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 ) incid5ts bas$ on public reports & in=mation %>$ us+ ! me*anism e/abli%$ pursuant to clause 7ii77,i7 ( su* subp>agraph1 ensur+ t any incid5t description suffici5tly anonymizes ^? affect$1 unless ^? :o are affect$ h cons5t$ to _! names be+ includ$ 9 ! database4 7c7 ,updat+ processes & proc$ures relat+ to ,common ,vuln]abilities & ,exposures ,program & evaluation ( cons5sus /&>ds relat+ to artificial intellig5ce security vuln]ability report+ 7#a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is subsection3 7,a7 ,common ,vuln]abilities & ,exposures ,program ,! t]m ,common ,vuln]abilities & ,exposures ,program means ! ref]5ce guide & classification sy/em = publicly kn[n in=mation security vuln]abilities sponsor$ by ! ,cyb]security & ,infra/ructure ,security ,ag5cy4 7,b7 ,director ,! t]m ,director means ! ,director ( ! ,cyb]security & ,infra/ructure ,security ,ag5cy4 7,c7 ,relevant congressional committees ,! t]m relevant congressional committees means-- 7i7 ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security & ,gov]nm5tal ,affairs ( ! ,s5ate2 7ii7 ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation ( ! ,s5ate2 7iii7 ! ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce ( ! ,s5ate2 7iv7 ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,s5ate2 7v7 ! ,committee on ,ov]sight & ,acc\ntability ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives2 7vi7 ! ,committee on ,en]gy & ,comm]ce ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives2 7vii7 ! ,p]man5t ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives2 & 7viii7 ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 7#b7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director %all-- 7,a7 initiate a process to update processes & proc$ures associat$ ) ! ,common ,vuln]abilities & ,exposures ,program to ensure t ! program & associat$ processes id5tify & enum]ate artificial intellig5ce security vuln]abilities to ! greate/ ext5t practicable2 & 7,b7 id5tify any *>act]i/ic ( artificial intellig5ce security vuln]abilities t makes utilization ( ! ,common ,vuln]abilities & ,exposures ,program inappropriate = _! managem5t & develop processes & proc$ures = vuln]ability id5tification & enum]ation ( ^? artificial intellig5ce security vuln]abilities4 7#c7 ,evaluation ( cons5sus /&>ds 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology %all initiate a multi-/akehold] process to evaluate :e!r exi/+ volunt>y cons5sus /&>ds = vuln]ability report+ effectively accommodate artificial intellig5ce security vuln]abilities4 7,b7 ,report 7i7 ,submission ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date on :i* ! evaluation "u subp>agraph 7,a7 is c>ri$ out1 ! ,director %all submit a report to ! relevant congressional committees on ! suffici5cy ( exi/+ vuln]ability report+ processes & /&>ds to accommodate artificial intellig5ce security vuln]abilities4 7ii7 ,po/-report action ,if ! ,director concludes 9 ! report submitt$ "u clause 7i7 t exi/+ processes d n suffici5tly accommodate report+ ( artificial intellig5ce security vuln]abilities1 ! ,director %all initiate a process1 9 consultation ) ! ,director ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology & ! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,managem5t & ,budget1 to update relevant vuln]ability report+ processes1 includ+ ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security ,b9d+ ,op]ational ,directive #bj-ja1 or any subsequ5t directive4 7#d7 ,be/ practices ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director %all1 9 collaboration ) ! ,director ( ! ,national ,security ,ag5cy & ! ,director ( ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology & lev]ag+ ef=ts ( ! ,in=mation ,communications ,te*nology ,supply ,*a9 ,risk ,managem5t ,task ,=ce to ! greate/ ext5t practicable1 conv5e a multi-/akehold] process to enc\rage ! developm5t & adoption ( be/ practices relat+ to address+ supply *a9 risks associat$ ) tra9+ & ma9ta9+ artificial intellig5ce models1 :i* %all ensure consid]ation ( supply *a9 risks associat$ )-- 7,a7 data collection1 clean+1 & label+1 p>ticul>ly ! supply *a9 risks ( reliance on remote work=ce & =eign labor = su* tasks2 7,b7 inadequate docum5tation ( tra9+ data & te/ data /orage1 z well z limit$ prov5ance ( tra9+ data2 7,c7 human fe$back sy/ems us$ to ref9e artificial intellig5ce sy/ems1 p>ticul>ly ! supply *a9 risks ( reliance on remote work=ce & =eign labor = su* tasks2 7,d7 ! use ( l>ge-scale1 op5-s\rce datasets1 p>ticul>ly ! supply *a9 risks to repositories t ho/ su* datasets = use by public & private sector develop]s 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 & 7,e7 ! use ( propriet>y datasets conta9+ s5sitive or p]sonally id5tifiable in=mation4 #eaa4 ,protection ( te*nological measures design$ to v]ify au!nticity or prov5ance ( ma*9e-manipulat$ m$ia 7a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,ma*9e-manipulat$ m$ia ,! t]m ma*9e-manipulat$ m$ia has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #egbd ( ! ,damon ,paul ,nelson & ,mat!w ,"y ,poll>d ,intellig5ce ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye>s #bjah1 #bjai1 & #bjbj 7,public ,law #aaf-ib2 #ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjbd note74 7#b7 ,/ate ,! t]m ,/ate means ea* ( ! sev]al ,/ates ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ! ,di/rict ( ,columbia1 ! ,commonweal? ( ,pu]to ,rico1 ! ,virg9 ,isl&s1 ,guam1 ,am]ican ,samoa1 & ! ,commonweal? ( ! ,nor!rn ,m>iana ,isl&s4 7b7 ,prohibitions 7#a7 ,prohibition on conceal+ subv]sion ,no p]son %all kn[+ly & ) ! int5t or sub/antial likelihood ( deceiv+ a ?ird p>ty1 enable1 facilitate1 or conceal ! subv]sion ( a te*nological measure design$ to v]ify ! au!nticity1 modifications1 or conveyance ( ma*9e-manipulat$ m$ia1 or *>act]i/ics ( ! prov5ance ( ! ma*9e-manipulat$ m$ia1 by g5]at+ in=mation ab\t ! au!nticity ( a piece ( cont5t t is kn[+ly false4 7#b7 ,prohibition on fraudul5t di/ribution ,no p]son %all kn[+ly & = f9ancial b5efit1 enable1 facilitate1 or conceal ! subv]sion ( a te*nological measure describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 by di/ribut+ ma*9e-manipulat$ m$ia ) kn[+ly false in=mation ab\t ! au!nticity ( a piece ( ma*9e-manipulat$ m$ia4 7#c7 ,prohibition on products & s]vices = circumv5tion ,no p]son %all delib]ately manufacture1 import1 or (f] to ! public a te*nology1 product1 s]vice1 device1 compon5t1 or "p !re( t-- 7,a7 is prim>ily design$ or produc$ & promot$ = ! purpose ( circumv5t+1 remov+1 or o!rwise disabl+ a te*nological measure describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 ) ! int5t or sub/antial likelihood ( deceiv+ a ?ird p>ty ab\t ! au!nticity ( a piece ( ma*9e-manipulat$ m$ia2 7,b7 has only limit$ comm]cially significant or expressive purpose or use o!r ?an to circumv5t1 remove1 or o!rwise disable a te*nological measure design$ to v]ify ! au!nticity ( ma*9e-manipulat$ m$ia & is promot$ = su* purposes2 or 7,c7 is m>ket$ by t p]son or ano!r act+ 9 conc]t ) t p]son ) t p]son's k = use 9 circumv5t+1 remov+1 or o!rwise disabl+ a te*nological measure describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 ) an int5t to deceive a ?ird p>ty ab\t ! au!nticity ( a piece ( ma*9e-manipulat$ m$ia4 7c7 ,exemptions 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,no?+ 9 subsection 7b7 %all inhibit ! ability ( any individual to access1 read1 or review a te*nological measure describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 ( su* subsection or to access1 read1 or review ! prov5ance1 modification1 or conveyance in=mation conta9$ !re94 7#b7 ,exemption = nonpr(it libr>ies1 ar*ives1 & educational in/itutions 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,except z o!rwise provid$ 9 ?is subsection1 subsection 7b7 %all n apply to a nonpr(it libr>y1 ar*ives1 or educational in/itution :i* g5]ates1 di/ributes1 or o!rwise h&les ma*9e-manipulat$ m$ia4 7,b7 ,comm]cial advantage1 f9ancial ga91 or torti\s conduct ,! exception 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 %all n apply to a nonpr(it libr>y1 ar*ive1 or educational in/itution t willfully = ! purpose ( comm]cial advantage1 f9ancial ga91 or 9 fur!rance ( torti\s conduct violates a provision ( subsection 7b71 except t a nonpr(it libr>y1 ar*ive1 or educational in/itution t willfully = ! purpose ( comm]cial advantage1 f9ancial ga91 or 9 fur!rance ( torti\s conduct violates a provision ( subsection 7b7 %all-- 7i7 = ! fir/ (f5se1 be subject to ! civil rem$ies "u subsection 7d72 & 7ii7 = repeat$ or subsequ5t (f5ses1 9 addition to ! civil rem$ies "u subsection 7d71 =feit ! exemption provid$ "u subp>agraph 7,a74 7,c7 ,circumv5t+ te*nologies ,?is p>agraph may n be us$ z a def5se to a claim "u p>agraph 7#c7 ( subsection 7b71 nor may ?is subsection p]mit a nonpr(it libr>y1 ar*ive1 or educational in/itution to manufacture1 import1 (f] to ! public1 provide1 or o!rwise traffic 9 any te*nology1 product1 s]vice1 compon5t1 or "p !re(1 t circumv5ts a te*nological measure describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 ( su* subsection4 7,d7 ,qualifications ( libr>ies & ar*ives ,9 ord] = a libr>y or ar*ive to qualify = ! exemption "u subp>agraph 7,a71 ! collections ( t libr>y or ar*ive %all be-- 7i7 op5 to ! public2 or 7ii7 available n only to rese>*]s affiliat$ ) ! libr>y or ar*ive or ) ! in/itution ( :i* x is a "p1 b also to o!r p]sons do+ rese>* 9 a specializ$ field4 7#c7 ,rev]se eng9e]+ 7,a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is p>agraph3 7i7 ,circumv5tion ,! t]m circumv5tion means to remove1 deactivate1 disable1 or impair a te*nological measure design$ to v]ify ! au!nticity ( ma*9e-manipulat$ m$ia or *>act]i/ics ( its prov5ance1 modifications1 or conveyance4 7ii7 ,int]op]ability ,! t]m int]op]ability means ! ability (-- 7,i7 comput] programs to ex*ange in=mation2 & 7,,ii7 su* programs mutually to use ! in=mation :i* has be5 ex*ang$4 7,b7 ,9 g5]al ,an au?oriz$ us] ( a te*nological measure describ$ 9 subsection 7b77#a7 may circumv5t su* te*nological measure = ! sole purpose ( id5tify+ & analyz+ ^? elem5ts ( ! te*nological measure t are necess>y to a*ieve int]op]ability ) t au?oriz$ us]'s own te*nological measures int5d$ = simil> purposes ( v]ify+ ! au!nticity ( ma*9e-manipulat$ m$ia or *>act]i/ics ( its prov5ance1 modifications1 or conveyance4 7,c7 ,law en=cem5t1 intellig5ce1 & o!r gov]nm5t activities ,subsection 7b7 does n prohibit any lawfully au?oriz$ inve/igative1 protective1 in=mation security1 or intellig5ce activity ( an (fic]1 ag5t1 or employee ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 a ,/ate1 or a political subdivision ( a ,/ate1 or a p]son act+ pursuant to a contract ) ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 a ,/ate1 or a political subdivision ( a ,/ate4 7d7 ,en=cem5t by ,attorney ,g5]al 7#a7 ,civil actions ,! ,attorney ,g5]al may br+ a civil action 9 an appropriate ,unit$ ,/ates di/rict c\rt aga9/ any p]son :o violates subsection 7b74 7#b7 ,p[]s ( ! c\rt ,9 an action br\ght "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! c\rt-- 7,a7 may grant tempor>y & p]man5t injunctions on su* t]ms z x deems reasonable to prev5t or re/ra9 a violation1 b 9 no ev5t %all impose a prior re/ra9t on free spee* or ! press protect$ "u ! ,fir/ ,am5dm5t to ! ,con/itution ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 7,b7 at any "t :ile an action is p5d+1 may ord] ! imp\nd+1 on su* t]ms z x deems reasonable1 ( any device or product t is 9 ! cu/ody or control ( ! alleg$ violator & t ! c\rt has reasonable cause to believe 0 involv$ 9 a violation2 7,c7 may aw>d damages "u p>agraph 7#c72 7,d7 9 its discretion may all[ ! recov]y ( co/s aga9/ any p>ty o!r ?an ! ,unit$ ,/ates or an (fic] !re(2 & 7,e7 may1 z "p ( a f9al judgm5t or decree f9d+ a violation1 ord] ! rem$ial modification or ! de/ruction ( any device or product involv$ 9 ! violation t is 9 ! cu/ody or control ( ! violator or has be5 imp\nd$ "u subp>agraph 7,b74 7#c7 ,aw>d ( damages 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,except z o!rwise provid$ 9 ?is section1 a p]son committ+ a violation ( subsection 7b7 is liable = /atutory damages z provid$ 9 subp>agraph 7,c74 7,b7 ,/atutory damages 7i7 ,election ( am\nt bas$ on numb] ( acts ( circumv5tion ,at any "t be=e f9al judgm5t is ent]$1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al may elect to recov] an aw>d ( /atutory damages = ea* violation ( subsection 7b7 9 ! sum ( n less ?an #bjj or m ?an #b1ejj p] act ( circumv5tion1 device1 product1 compon5t1 (f]1 or p]=mance ( s]vice1 z ! c\rt consid]s j4 7ii7 ,election ( am\nt2 total am\nt ,at any "t be=e f9al judgm5t is ent]$1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al may elect to recov] an aw>d ( /atutory damages = ea* violation ( subsection 7b7 9 ! sum ( n less ?an #b1ejj or m ?an #be1jjj4 7,c7 ,repeat$ violations ,9 any case 9 :i* ! ,attorney ,g5]al su/a9s ! burd5 ( prov+1 & ! c\rt f9ds1 t a p]son has violat$ subsection 7b7 )9 #c ye>s aft] a f9al judgm5t 0 ent]$ aga9/ ! p]son = ano!r su* violation1 ! c\rt may increase ! aw>d ( damages up to triple ! am\nt t w\ld o!rwise be aw>d$1 z ! c\rt consid]s j4 7,d7 ,innoc5t violations 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,! c\rt 9 its discretion may r$uce or remit ! total aw>d ( damages 9 any case 9 :i* ! violator su/a9s ! burd5 ( prov+1 & ! c\rt f9ds1 t ! violator 0 n aw>e & _h no reason to believe t its acts con/itut$ a violation4 7ii7 ,nonpr(it libr>y1 ar*ive1 educational in/itutions1 or public broadca/+ entities ,9 ! case ( a nonpr(it libr>y1 ar*ive1 educational in/itution1 or public broadca/+ entity1 ! c\rt %all remit damages 9 any case 9 :i* ! libr>y1 ar*ive1 educational in/itution1 or public broadca/+ entity su/a9s ! burd5 ( prov+1 & ! c\rt f9ds1 t ! libr>y1 ar*ive1 educational in/itution1 or public broadca/+ entity 0 n aw>e & _h no reason to believe t its acts con/itut$ a violation4 #eab4 ,s5se ( ,congress on ho/ile =eign cyb] actors ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t =eign ransomw>e organizations1 & =eign affiliates associat$ ) !m1 con/itute ho/ile =eign cyb] actors1 t cov]$ nations abet & b5efit f ! activities ( ^! actors1 & t su* actors %\ld be treat$ z ho/ile =eign cyb] actors by ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,su* actors include ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,dark,side4 7#b7 ,conti4 7#c7 ,r,evil4 7#d7 ,black,cat1 also kn[n z ,,alphv4 7#e7 ,lock,bit4 7#f7 ,rhysida1 also kn[n z ,vice ,society4 7#g7 ,royal4 7#h7 ,phobos1 also kn[n z ,eight & also kn[n z ,joanta4 7#i7 ,c#ajp4 7#aj7 ,hack]s associat$ ) ! ,sam,sam ransomw>e campaigns4 7#aa7 ,play4 7#ab7 ,bian,lian4 7#ac7 ,killnet4 7#ad7 ,akira4 7#ae7 ,ragn> ,lock]1 also kn[n z ,d>k ,angels4 7#af7 ,blacksuit4 7#ag7 ,,inc4 7#ah7 ,black ,ba/a4 #eac4 ,designation ( /ate sponsors ( ransomw>e & report+ requirem5ts 7a7 ,designation ( /ate sponsors ( ransomw>e 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & annually !reaft]1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 9 consultation ) ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce1 %all-- 7,a7 designate z a /ate sponsor ( ransomw>e any c\ntry ! gov]nm5t ( :i* ! ,secret>y has det]m9$ has provid$ support = ransomw>e dem& s*emes 7includ+ by provid+ safe hav5 = individuals engag$ 9 su* s*emes72 7,b7 submit to ,congress a report li/+ ! c\ntries designat$ "u subp>agraph 7,a72 & 7,c7 9 mak+ designations "u subp>agraph 7,a71 take into consid]ation ! report submitt$ to ,congress "u section #ead7;c77#a74 7#b7 ,sanctions & p5alties ,! ,presid5t %all impose ) respect to ea* /ate sponsor ( ransomw>e designat$ "u p>agraph 7#a77;,a7 ! sanctions & p5alties impos$ ) respect to a /ate sponsor ( t]rorism4 7#c7 ,/ate sponsor ( t]rorism def9$ ,9 ?is subsection1 ! t]m /ate sponsor ( t]rorism means a c\ntry ! gov]nm5t ( :i* ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate has det]m9$ has repeat$ly provid$ support = acts ( int]national t]rorism1 = purposes (-- 7,a7 section #aged7;c77#a77;,a77i7 ( ! ,export ,control ,re=m ,act ( #bjah 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #dhac7;c77#a77;,a77i772 7,b7 section #fbj;,a ( ! ,=eign ,assi/ance ,act ( #aifa 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bcga72 7,c7 section #dj7;d7 ( ! ,arms ,export ,control ,act 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bghj7;d772 or 7,d7 any o!r provision ( law4 7b7 ,report+ requirem5ts 7#a7 ,sanctions relat+ to ransomw>e report ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury %all submit a report to ,congress t describes1 = ea* ( ! #e fiscal ye>s imm$iately prec$+ ! date ( su* report1 ! numb] & geographic locations ( individuals1 gr\ps1 & entities subject to sanctions impos$ by ! ,(fice ( ,=eign ,assets ,control :o 7 subsequ5tly det]m9$ to h be5 involv$ 9 a ransomw>e dem& s*eme4 7#b7 ,c\ntry ( orig9 report ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 9 consultation ) ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce & ! ,director ( ! ,f$]al ,bureau ( ,inve/igation1 %all-- 7,a7 submit a report1 ) a classifi$ annex1 to ! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations ( ! ,s5ate1 ! ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce ( ! ,s5ate1 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 & ! ,p]man5t ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives t id5tifies ! c\ntry ( orig9 ( =eign-bas$ ransomw>e attacks2 & 7,b7 make ! report describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 7exclud+ ! classifi$ annex7 available to ! public4 7#c7 ,inve/igative au?orities report ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates %all issue a report t outl9es ! au?orities available to ! ,f$]al ,bureau ( ,inve/igation1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,secret ,s]vice1 ! ,cyb]security & ,infra/ructure ,security ,ag5cy1 ,homel& ,security ,inve/igations1 & ! ,(fice ( ,=eign ,assets ,control to respond to =eign-bas$ ransomw>e attacks4 #ead4 ,deem+ ransomw>e ?reats to critical infra/ructure a national intellig5ce priority 7a7 ,critical infra/ructure def9$ ,9 ?is section1 ! t]m critical infra/ructure has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 subsection 7e7 ( ! ,critical ,infra/ructures ,protection ,act ( #bjja 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #eaie;c7e774 7b7 ,ransomw>e ?reats to critical infra/ructure z national intellig5ce priority ,! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce1 pursuant to ! provisions ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjja et seq471 ! ,intellig5ce ,re=m & ,t]rorism ,prev5tion ,act ( #bjjd 7,public ,law #ajh-deh71 section #a4c7;b77#ag7 ( ,executive ,ord] #abccc 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjja note2 relat+ to ,unit$ ,/ates intellig5ce activities71 z 9 effect on ! day be=e ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & ,national ,security ,presid5tial ,directive-#bf 7,febru>y #bd1 #bjjc2 relat+ to intellig5ce priorities71 z 9 effect on ! day be=e ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 %all deem ransomw>e ?reats to critical infra/ructure a national intellig5ce priority compon5t to ! ,national ,intellig5ce ,priorities ,framework4 7c7 ,report 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce %all1 9 consultation ) ! ,director ( ! ,f$]al ,bureau ( ,inve/igation1 submit to ! ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,p]man5t ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives a report on ! implications ( ! ransomw>e ?reat to ,unit$ ,/ates national security4 7#b7 ,cont5ts ,! report submitt$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all address ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,id5tification ( individuals1 gr\ps1 & entities :o pose ! mo/ significant ?reat1 includ+ attribution to individual ransomw>e attacks :5ev] possible4 7,b7 ,locations f :i* individuals1 gr\ps1 & entities conduct ransomw>e attacks4 7,c7 ,! infra/ructure1 tactics1 & te*niques ransomw>e actors commonly use4 7,d7 ,any relation%ips betwe5 ! individuals1 gr\ps1 & entities t conduct ransomw>e attacks & _! gov]nm5ts or c\ntries ( orig9 t c\ld imp$e ! ability to c\nt] ransomw>e ?reats4 7,e7 ,intellig5ce gaps t h imp$$1 or curr5tly are imp$+1 ! ability to c\nt] ransomw>e ?reats4 7#c7 ,=m ,! report submitt$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all be submitt$ 9 unclassifi$ =m1 b may include a classifi$ annex4 ,,vi ,classification re=m #fja4 ,gov]nance ( classification & declassification sy/em 7a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,controll$ unclassifi$ in=mation ,! t]m controll$ unclassifi$ in=mation means in=mation describ$ z ,controll$ ,unclassifi$ ,in=mation or ,,cui 9 ,executive ,ord] #aceef 7#ge ,f$4 ,reg4 #fhfge2 relat+ to controll$ unclassifi$ in=mation71 or any successor ord]4 7#b7 ,executive ,ag5t ,! t]m ,executive ,ag5t means ! ,executive ,ag5t = ,classification & ,declassification designat$ "u subsection 7b77#a77;,a74 7#c7 ,executive ,committee ,! t]m ,executive ,committee means ! ,executive ,committee on ,classification & ,declassification ,programs & ,te*nology e/abli%$ "u subsection 7b77#a77;,c74 7b7 ,e/abli%m5t ( classification & declassification gov]nance 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,presid5t %all-- 7,a7 designate a ,f$]al (ficial z ,executive ,ag5t = ,classification & ,declassification to id5tify & promote te*nological solutions to support effici5t & effective sy/ems = classification & declassification to be implem5t$ on an int]op]able & f$]at$ basis across ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t2 7,b7 designate a ,f$]al (ficial-- 7i7 to e/abli% policies & guidance relat+ to classification & declassification & controll$ unclassifi$ in=mation across ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t2 7ii7 to conduct ov]sight ( ! implem5tation ( su* policies & guidance2 & 7iii7 :o may1 at ! discretion ( ! ,presid5t1 also s]ve z ,executive ,ag5t2 & 7,c7 e/abli% an ,executive ,committee on ,classification & ,declassification ,programs & ,te*nology to provide direction1 advice1 & guidance to ! ,executive ,ag5t4 7#b7 ,executive ,committee 7,a7 ,composition ,! ,executive ,committee %all be compos$ ( ! foll[+ or _! designees3 7i7 ,! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce4 7ii7 ,! ,"u ,secret>y ( ,def5se = ,intellig5ce & ,security4 7iii7 ,! ,secret>y ( ,en]gy4 7iv7 ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate4 7v7 ,! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,managem5t & ,budget4 7vi7 ,! ,ar*ivi/ ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7vii7 ,! ,f$]al (ficial designat$ "u subsection 7b77#a77;,b7 if su* (ficial is n also ! ,executive ,ag5t4 7viii7 ,su* o!r memb]s z ! ,executive ,ag5t consid]s appropriate4 7,b7 ,*airp]son ,! ,executive ,ag5t %all be ! *airp]son ( ! ,executive ,committee4 7c7 ,report to ,congress 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,presid5t %all submit to ,congress a report on ! adm9i/ration ( ?is section4 7#b7 ,cont5ts ,! report submitt$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#a7 %all include ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,fund+1 p]sonnel1 exp]tise1 & res\rces requir$ = ! ,executive ,ag5t & a description ( h[ su* fund+1 p]sonnel1 exp]tise1 & res\rces w be provid$4 7,b7 ,au?orities ne$$ by ! ,executive ,ag5t1 a description ( h[ su* au?orities w be grant$1 & a description ( any additional /atutory au?orities requir$4 7,c7 ,fund+1 p]sonnel1 exp]tise1 & res\rces requir$ by ! ,f$]al (ficial designat$ "u subsection 7b77#a77;,b7 & a description ( h[ su* fund+1 p]sonnel1 exp]tise1 & res\rces w be provid$4 7,d7 ,au?orities ne$$ by ! ,f$]al (ficial designat$ "u subsection 7b77#a77;,b71 a description ( h[ su* au?orities w be provid$1 & a description ( any additional /atutory au?orities requir$4 7,e7 ,fund+ & res\rces requir$ by ! ,public ,int]e/ ,declassification ,bo>d4 7d7 ,public report+ 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! report requir$ by subsection 7c7 %all be made available to ! public to ! greate/ ext5t possible consi/5t ) ! protection ( s\rces & me?ods4 7#b7 ,publication 9 ,f$]al ,regi/] ,! ,presid5t %all publi% 9 ! ,f$]al ,regi/] ! roles & responsibilities ( ! ,f$]al (ficials designat$ "u subsection 7b71 ! ,executive ,committee1 & any subord9ate individuals or entities4 #fjb4 ,classification & declassification ( in=mation 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,title ,,viii ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cafa et seq47 is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] section #hja ! foll[+3 #hja;,a4 ,classification & declassification ( in=mation 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,presid5t may1 9 accordance ) ?is section1 protect f unau?oriz$ disclosure any in=mation own$ by1 produc$ by or =1 or "u ! control ( ! executive bran* ( ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t :5 !re is a demon/rable ne$ to d s to protect ! national security ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7b7 ,e/abli%m5t ( /&>ds1 categories1 & proc$ures = classification & declassification 7#a7 ,gov]nm5twide proc$ures 7,a7 ,classification ,! ,presid5t %all1 to ! ext5t necess>y1 e/abli% categories ( in=mation t may be classifi$ & proc$ures = classify+ in=mation "u subsection 7a74 7,b7 ,declassification ,at ! same "t ! ,presid5t e/abli%es categories & proc$ures "u subp>agraph 7,a71 ! ,presid5t %all e/abli% proc$ures = declassify+ in=mation t 0 previ\sly classifi$4 7,c7 ,m9imum requirem5ts ,! proc$ures e/abli%$ pursuant to subp>agraphs 7,a7 & 7,b7 %all-- 7i7 be ! exclusive means = classify+ in=mation on or aft] ! effective date e/abli%$ by subsection 7c71 except ) respect to in=mation classifi$ pursuant to ! ,atomic ,en]gy ,act ( #aied 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjaa et seq472 7ii7 ensure t no in=mation is classifi$ unless !re is a demon/rable ne$ to d s to protect ! national security & !re is a reasonable basis to believe t means o!r ?an classification w n provide suffici5t protection2 7iii7 ensure t no in=mation may rema9 classifi$ indef9itely2 7iv7 ensure t no in=mation %all be classifi$1 cont9ue to be ma9ta9$ z classifi$1 or fail to be declassifi$ 9 ord]-- 7,i7 to conceal violations ( law1 ineffici5cy1 or adm9i/rative error2 7,,ii7 to prev5t emb>rassm5t to a p]son1 organization1 or ag5cy2 7,,iii7 to re/ra9 competition2 or 7,,iv7 to prev5t or delay ! release ( in=mation t does n require protection 9 ! int]e/ ( ! national security2 7v7 ensure t basic sci5tific rese>* in=mation n cle>ly relat$ to ! national security %all n be classifi$2 7vi7 ensure t in=mation may n be reclassifi$ aft] be+ declassifi$ & releas$ to ! public "u prop] au?ority unless p]sonally approv$ by ! ,presid5t bas$ on a det]m9ation t su* reclassification is requir$ to prev5t significant & demon/rable damage to ! national security2 7vii7 e/abli% /&>ds & crit]ia = ! classification ( in=mation2 7viii7 e/abli% /&>ds1 crit]ia1 & timel9es = ! declassification ( in=mation classifi$ "u ?is section2 7ix7 provide = ! automatic declassification ( classifi$ records ) p]man5t hi/orical value n m ?an #ej ye>s aft] ! date ( orig9 ( su* records1 unless ! head ( ea* ag5cy t classifi$ in=mation conta9$ 9 su* records makes a writt5 det]m9ation to delay automatic declassification & su* det]m9ation is review$ n less frequ5tly ?an e #aj ye>s2 7x7 provide = ! timely review ( mat]ials submitt$ = pre-publication2 7xi7 ensure t due reg>d is giv5 = ! public int]e/ 9 disclosure ( in=mation2 7xii7 ensure t due reg>d is giv5 = ! int]e/s ( dep>tm5ts & ag5cies 9 %>+ in=mation at ! l[e/ possible level ( classification2 7,d7 ,submittal to ,congress ,! ,presid5t %all submit to ,congress ! categories & proc$ures e/abli%$ "u subsection 7b77#a77;,a7 & ! proc$ures e/abli%$ "u subsection 7b77#a77;,b7 at lea/ #fj days prior to _! effective date4 7#b7 ,ag5cy /&>ds & proc$ures 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! head ( ea* ag5cy %all e/abli% a s+le set ( consolidat$ /&>ds & proc$ures to p]mit su* ag5cy to classify & declassify in=mation creat$ by su* ag5cy 9 accordance ) ! categories & proc$ures e/abli%$ by ! ,presid5t "u ?is section & o!rwise to c>ry out ?is section4 7,b7 ,submittal to ,congress ,ea* ag5cy head %all submit to ,congress ! /&>ds & proc$ures e/abli%$ by su* ag5cy head "u subp>agraph 7,a74 7c7 ,effective date 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,subsections 7a7 & 7b7 %all take effect on ! date t is #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ! ,intellig5ce ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye> #bjbe4 7#b7 ,relation to presid5tial directives ,presid5tial directives reg>d+ classify+1 safegu>d+1 & declassify+ national security in=mation1 includ+ ,executive ,ord] #acebf 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cafa note2 relat+ to classifi$ national security in=mation71 9 effect on ! day be=e ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 z well z proc$ures issu$ pursuant to su* ,presid5tial directives1 %all rema9 9 effect until sup]s$$ by proc$ures issu$ pursuant to subsection 7b74 4 7b7 ,con=m+ am5dm5t ,section #hje7b7 ( su* ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cafd7b77 is am5d$ by ins]t+ section #hja;,a1 be=e ,executive ,ord]4 7c7 ,cl]ical am5dm5t ,! table ( cont5ts prec$+ section #b ( su* ,act is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] ! item relat+ to section #hja ! foll[+ new item3 ,sec4 #hja;,a4 ,classification & declassification ( in=mation4 4 #fjc4 ,m9imum /&>ds = ,executive ag5cy insid] ?reat programs 7a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,ag5cy ,! t]m ag5cy means any ,executive ag5cy z def9$ 9 section #aje ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 any milit>y dep>tm5t z def9$ 9 section #ajb ( su* title1 & any o!r entity 9 ! executive bran* ( ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t t comes into ! possession ( classifi$ in=mation4 7#b7 ,classifi$ in=mation ,! t]m classifi$ in=mation means in=mation t has be5 det]m9$ to require protection f unau?oriz$ disclosure pursuant to ,executive ,ord] #acebf 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cafa note2 relat+ to classifi$ national security in=mation71 or pr$ecessor or successor ord]1 to protect ! national security ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7b7 ,e/abli%m5t ( insid] ?reat programs ,ea* head ( an ag5cy ) access to classifi$ in=mation %all e/abli% an insid] ?reat program to protect classifi$ in=mation f unau?oriz$ disclosure4 7c7 ,m9imum /&>ds ,9 c>ry+ out an insid] ?reat program e/abli%$ by ! head ( an ag5cy pursuant to subsection 7b71 ! head ( ! ag5cy %all-- 7#a7 designate a s5ior (ficial ( ! ag5cy :o %all be responsible = managem5t ( ! program2 7#b7 monitor us] activity on all classifi$ networks to detect activity indicative ( insid] ?reat behavior2 7#c7 build & ma9ta9 an insid] ?reat analytic & response capability to review1 assess1 & respond to in=mation obta9$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#b72 & 7#d7 provide insid] ?reat aw>5ess tra9+ to all cle>$ employees )9 #cj days ( entry-on-duty or grant+ ( access to classifi$ in=mation & annually !reaft]4 7d7 ,annual reports ,n less frequ5tly ?an once ea* ye>1 ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce %all1 s]v+ z ! ,security ,executive ,ag5t "u section #hjc ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cafb;a71 submit to ,congress an annual report on ! compliance ( ag5cies ) respect to ! requirem5ts ( ?is section4 ,,vii ,security cle>ances & intellig5ce community work=ce improvem5ts #gja4 ,security cle>ances held by c]ta9 =m] employees ( intellig5ce community 7a7 ,issuance ( guidel9es & in/ructions requir$ ,section #hjc7;c7 ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cafb;a7c77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 p>agraph 7#c71 by /rik+ 2 & & ins]t+ a semicolon2 7#b7 9 p>agraph 7#d71 by /rik+ ! p]iod at ! end & ins]t+ 2 &2 & 7#c7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#e7 issue guidel9es & in/ructions to ! heads ( ,f$]al ag5cies to ensure t any individual :o 0 appo9t$ by ! ,presid5t to a position 9 an elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community b is no long] employ$ by ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t %all ma9ta9 a security cle>ance only 9 accordance ) ,executive ,ord] #abifh 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cafa note2 relat+ to access to classifi$ in=mation71 or successor ord]4 4 7b7 ,submittal ( guidel9es & in/ructions to ,congress requir$ ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce %all1 9 ! ,director's capacity z ! ,security ,executive ,ag5t pursuant to subsection 7a7 ( section #hjc ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cafb;a71 submit to ! congressional intellig5ce committees & ! congressional def5se committees 7z def9$ 9 section #aja7;a7 ( title #aj1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code7 ! guidel9es & in/ructions requir$ by subsection 7c77#e7 ( su* ,act1 z add$ by subsection 7a7 ( ?is section4 7c7 ,annual report requir$ 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & n less frequ5tly ?an once ea* ye> !reaft]1 ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce %all1 9 ! ,director's capacity z ! ,security ,executive ,ag5t pursuant to section #hjc7;a7 ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cafb;a7a771 submit to ! congressional intellig5ce committees & ! congressional def5se committees 7z def9$ 9 section #aja7;a7 ( title #aj1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code7 an annual report on ! eligibility /atus ( =m] s5ior employees ( ! intellig5ce community to access classifi$ in=mation4 7#b7 ,cont5ts ,ea* report submitt$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#a7 %all include1 = ! p]iod cov]$ by ! report1 ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,a li/ ( individuals :o 7 appo9t$ by ! ,presid5t to a position 9 an elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community :o curr5tly hold security cle>ances4 7,b7 ,! numb] ( su* =m] employees :o /ill hold security cle>ances4 7,c7 ,= ea* =m] employee describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,b7-- 7i7 ! position 9 ! intellig5ce community held by ! =m] employee2 7ii7 ! ye>s ( s]vice 9 su* position2 & 7iii7 ! individual's curr5t employm5t position & employ]4 7,d7 ,! ,f$]al entity au?oriz+ & adjudicat+ ! =m] employees' ne$ to "k classifi$ in=mation4 #gjb4 ,policy = au?oriz+ intellig5ce community program ( contractor-own$ & contractor-op]at$ s5sitive comp>tm5t$ in=mation facilities 7a7 ,policy ,! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce %all e/abli% a /&>diz$ policy = ! intellig5ce community t au?orizes a program ( contractor-own$ & contractor-op]at$ s5sitive comp>tm5t$ in=mation facilities z a s]vice to ! national security & intellig5ce ent]prises4 7b7 ,requirem5ts ,! policy e/abli%$ pursuant to subsection 7a7 %all-- 7#a7 au?orize ! head ( an elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community to approve & accr$it contractor-own$ & contractor-op]at$ s5sitive comp>tm5t$ in=mation facilities2 & 7#b7 designate an elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community z a s]vice ( common conc]n 7z def9$ 9 ,intellig5ce ,community ,directive #abb1 or successor directive7 to s]ve z an accr$it+ au?ority on behalf ( o!r elem5ts ( ! intellig5ce community = contractor-own$ & contractor-op]at$ s5sitive comp>tm5t$ in=mation facilities4 7c7 ,co/ consid]ations ,9 e/abli%+ ! policy requir$ by subsection 7a71 ! ,director %all consid] exi/+ demon/rat$ models :]e a contractor acquires1 outfits1 & manages a facility pursuant to an agreem5t ) ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t su* t no fund+ f ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t is requir$ to c>ry out ! agreem5t4 7d7 ,brief+ requir$ ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date on :i* ! ,director e/abli%es ! policy pursuant to subsection 7a71 ! ,director %all brief ! congressional intellig5ce committees on-- 7#a7 additional opportunities to lev]age contractor-provid$ secure facility space2 & 7#b7 recomm5dations to address b>ri]s1 includ+ res\rces or au?orities ne$$4 #gjc4 ,enabl+ intellig5ce community integration 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjja et seq47 is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] section #aac;,b ! foll[+ new section3 #aac;,c4 ,enabl+ intellig5ce community integration 7a7 ,provision ( goods or s]vices ,subject to & 9 accordance ) any guidance & requirem5ts develop$ by ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce1 ! head ( an elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community may provide goods or s]vices to ano!r elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community )\t reimbursem5t or transf] ( funds = hotel+ initiatives = intellig5ce community employees & affiliates def9$ 9 any su* guidance & requirem5ts issu$ by ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce4 7b7 ,approval ,prior to ! provision ( goods or s]vices pursuant to subsection 7a71 ! head ( ! elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community provid+ su* goods or s]vices & ! head ( ! elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community receiv+ su* goods or s]vices %all approve su* provision4 4 7b7 ,cl]ical am5dm5t ,! table ( cont5ts ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] ! item relat+ to section #aac;,b ! foll[+3 ,sec4 #aac;,c4 ,enabl+ intellig5ce community integration4 4 #gjd4 ,appo9tm5t ( sp\ses ( c]ta9 ,f$]al employees 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #cccj;d ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 ! section head+1 by /rik+ milit>y & ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se civilian sp\ses & ins]t+ milit>y & ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se1 ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate1 & intellig5ce community sp\ses2 7#b7 9 subsection 7a7-- 7,a7 by r$esignat+ ! second p>agraph 7#d7 7relat+ to a sp\se ( an employee ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se7 z p>agraph 7#g72 7,b7 by /rik+ p>agraph 7#e72 7,c7 by r$esignat+ p>agraph 7#d7 7relat+ to ! sp\se ( a disabl$ or deceas$ memb] ( ! ,arm$ ,=ces7 z p>agraph 7#f72 7,d7 by /rik+ p>agraph 7#c7 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7#c7 ,! t]m cov]$ sp\se means an individual :o is m>ri$ to an individual :o-- 7,a7 7i7 is an employee ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate or an elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community2 or 7ii7 is a memb] ( ! ,arm$ ,=ces :o is assign$ to an elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community2 & 7,b7 is transf]r$ 9 ! int]e/ ( ! ,gov]nm5t f "o (ficial /ation )9 ! applicable ag5cy to ano!r )9 ! ag5cy 7t is outside ( normal commut+ di/ance7 = p]man5t duty4 7#d7 ,! t]m intellig5ce community has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 section #c ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjjc74 7#e7 ,! t]m remote "w ref]s to a "w flexibility arrangem5t "u :i* an employee-- 7,a7 is n expect$ to physically report to ! location f :i* ! employee w\ld o!rwise "w1 consid]+ ! position ( ! employee2 & 7,b7 p]=ms ! duties & responsibilities ( su* employee's position1 & o!r au?oriz$ activities1 f an approv$ worksite-- 7i7 o!r ?an ! location f :i* ! employee w\ld o!rwise "w2 7ii7 t may be inside or outside ! local commut+ area ( ! location f :i* ! employee w\ld o!rwise "w2 & 7iii7 t is typically ! resid5ce ( ! employee4 2 & 7,e7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#h7 ,! t]m telework has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 section #feja4 2 & 7#c7 9 subsection 7b7-- 7,a7 9 p>agraph 7#b71 by /rik+ or at ! end2 7,b7 9 ! fir/ p>agraph 7#c7 7relat+ to a sp\se ( a memb] ( ! ,arm$ ,=ces on active duty71 by /rik+ ! p]iod at ! end & ins]t+ a semicolon2 7,c7 by r$esignat+ ! second p>agraph 7#c7 7relat+ to a sp\se ( an employee ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se7 z p>agraph 7#d72 7,d7 9 p>agraph 7#d71 z s r$esignat$-- 7i7 by ins]t+ 1 includ+ to a position 9 :i* ! sp\se w engage 9 remote "w aft] ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se2 & 7ii7 by /rik+ ! p]iod at ! end & ins]t+ 2 or2 & 7,e7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#e7 a cov]$ sp\se to a position 9 :i* ! cov]$ sp\se w engage 9 remote "w4 4 7b7 ,te*nical & con=m+ am5dm5t ,! table ( sections = sub*apt] ,i ( *apt] #cc ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by /rik+ ! item relat+ to section #cccj;d & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 #cccj;d4 ,appo9tm5t ( milit>y & ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se1 ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate1 & intellig5ce community civilian sp\ses4 4 #gje4 ,plan = /aff+ ! intellig5ce collection positions ( ! ,c5tral ,intellig5ce ,ag5cy 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( ! ,c5tral ,intellig5ce ,ag5cy %all submit to ! congressional intellig5ce committees a plan = ensur+ t ! ,directorate ( ,op]ations ( ! ,ag5cy has /aff$ e civilian full-"t equival5t position au?oriz$ = t ,directorate "u ! ,intellig5ce ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye> #bjbd 7division ,g ( ,public ,law #aah-ca74 7b7 ,elem5ts ,! plan requir$ by subsection 7a7 %all include ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,specific b5*m>ks & timel9es = accompli%+ ! goal describ$ 9 su* subsection by ,septemb] #cj1 #bjbe4 7#b7 ,an assessm5t ( ! appropriate balance ( /aff+ betwe5 ! ,directorate ( ,op]ations & ! ,directorate ( ,analysis consi/5t ) ! responsibilities ( ! ,director ( ! ,c5tral ,intellig5ce ,ag5cy "u section #ajd;,a7d7 ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjcf7;d774 #gjf4 ,intellig5ce community workplace protections 7a7 ,employm5t /atus 7#a7 ,conv]sion ( positions by ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce to except$ s]vice ,section #ajb;,a7v7 ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjbd7v77 is am5d$-- 7,a7 by r$esignat+ p>agraphs 7#b7 ?r\gh 7#d7 z p>agraphs 7#c7 ?r\gh 7#e71 respectively2 7,b7 by ins]t+ aft] p>agraph 7#a7 ! foll[+3 7#b7 ,! ,director %all promptly notify ! congressional intellig5ce committees ( any action tak5 pursuant to p>agraph 7#a74 2 & 7,c7 9 p>agraph 7#c71 z r$esignat$ by subp>agraph 7,a71 by /rik+ occupy+ a position on ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ! ,intellig5ce ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye> #bjab4 7#b7 ,conv]sion ( def5se intellig5ce positions to except$ s]vice ,section #afja7;a7 ( title #aj1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7,a7 by r$esignat+ subsection 7b7 z subsection 7d72 & 7,b7 by ins]t+ aft] subsection 7a7 ! foll[+3 7b7 ,congressional notification ,! ,secret>y %all promptly notify ! congressional def5se committees & ! congressional intellig5ce committees 7z def9$ 9 section #c ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjjc77 ( any action tak5 pursuant to subsection 7a74 7c7 ,ret5tion ( accru$ rights ^u conv]sion ,an incumb5t ^: position is select$ to be conv]t$1 )\t reg>d to ! wi%es ( ! incumb5t1 to ! except$ s]vice "u subsection 7a7 %all rema9 9 ! competitive s]vice = ! purposes ( /atus & any accru$ adv]se action protections :ile ! individual occupies t position or any o!r position to :i* ! employee is mov$ involunt>ily4 ,once su* individual no long] occupies ! conv]t$ position1 ! position may be treat$ z a regul>ly except$ s]vice position4 4 7#c7 ,conv]sion )9 ! except$ s]vice ,an intellig5ce community incumb5t employee ^: position is select$ to be conv]t$ f "o except$ s]vice s*$ule to ano!r s*$ule )9 ! except$ s]vice )\t reg>d to ! wi%es ( ! incumb5t %all rema9 9 ! curr5t s*$ule = ! purpose ( /atus & any accru$ adv]se action protections :ile ! individual occupies t position or any o!r position to :i* ! employee is mov$ )\t reg>d to ! wi%es ( ! employee4 7b7 ,congressional notification ( guidel9es 7#a7 ,submittal to ,congress ,n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ea* head ( an elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community %all submit to ! congressional intellig5ce committees ! guidel9es & regulations ( ! elem5t relat+ to employm5t /atus & protections relat+ to t /atus4 7#b7 ,notice ( *anges ,9 any case 9 :i* a guidel9e or regulation ( an elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community submitt$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#a7 is modifi$ or replac$1 ! head ( ! elem5t %all promptly notify ! congressional intellig5ce committees ( ! *ange & submit ! new or modifi$ guidel9e or regulation4 7c7 ,t]m9ation au?orities ( ! ,director ( ! ,,cia 7#a7 ,process & notification ,section #ajd;,a7e7 ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjcf7;e77 is am5d$-- 7,a7 by r$esignat+ p>agraph 7#b7 z p>agraph 7#c72 & 7,b7 by ins]t+ aft] p>agraph 7#a7 ! foll[+3 7#b7 7,a7 ,subject to subp>agraph 7,b71 ! ,director %all n take an action "u p>agraph 7#a7 to t]m9ate ! employm5t ( an (fic] or employee1 except 9 accordance ) guidel9es & regulations submitt$ to ! congressional intellig5ce committees4 7,b7 ,! ,director may take an action "u p>agraph 7#a7 )\t or 9 contrav5tion ( ! guidel9es & regulations specifi$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 ( ?is p>agraph if ! ,director det]m9es t comply+ ) su* guidel9es & regulations poses a ?reat to ! national security ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,if ! ,director makes su* a det]m9ation1 ! ,director %all provide prompt notification to ! congressional intellig5ce committees t includes-- 7i7 an explanation = ! basis = ! t]m9ation & ! factual support = su* det]m9ation2 & 7ii7 an explanation = ! det]m9ation t ! process describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 poses a ?reat to ! national security ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 4 7d7 ,improvem5t ( ,congressional notice requirem5t relat+ to t]m9ation ( def5se intellig5ce employees ,section #afji7;c7 ( title #aj1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 8,su* notification %all include ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,an explanation = ! det]m9ation t ! t]m9ation 0 9 ! int]e/s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#b7 ,an explanation = ! det]m9ation t ! proc$ures prescrib$ 9 o!r provisions ( law t au?orize ! t]m9ation ( ! employm5t ( su* employee _c be invok$ 9 a mann] consi/5t ) ! national security ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 4 7e7 ,congressional notification ( o!r susp5sion & removal au?orities ,section #gecb ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7d7 7#a7 ,! head ( an elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community :o takes an action "u ?is section %all promptly notify ! congressional intellig5ce committees ( su* action4 7#b7 ,ea* notification "u p>agraph 7#a7 reg>d+ an action %all include ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,an explanation = ! det]m9ation t ! action is necess>y or advisable 9 ! int]e/s ( national security4 7,b7 ,if ! head ( an elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community det]m9es1 pursuant to subsection 7a71 t ! int]e/s ( national security d n p]mit notification to ! employee ( ! reasons = ! action "u t subsection1 an explanation = su* det]m9ation4 7#c7 ,9 ?is subsection1 ! t]ms congressional intellig5ce committees & intellig5ce community h ! mean+s giv5 su* t]ms 9 section #c ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjjc74 4 7f7 ,sav+s clause ,no?+ 9 ?is section %all be con/ru$ to dim9i% ! rights conf]r$ by *apt] #ge ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 or o!r applicable ag5cy adv]se action or discipl9>y proc$ures4 #gjg4 ,s5se ( ,congress on ,gov]nm5t p]sonnel support = =eign t]rori/ organizations ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t = ! purposes ( adjudicat+ ! eligibility ( an individual = access to classifi$ in=mation1 r5ewal ( a prior det]m9ation ( eligibility = su* access1 or cont9u\s vett+ ( an individual = eligibility = su* access1 includ+ on =m ,,sf-#hf or any successor =m1 ea* ( ! foll[+ %\ld be consid]$ an action advocat+ = an act ( t]rorism3 7#a7 ,esp\s+ ! actions ( an organization designat$ z a =eign t]rori/ organization "u section #bai ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aahi74 7#b7 ,advocat+ = cont9u$ attacks by an organization describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a74 7#c7 ,solicit+ funds = an organization describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a74 ,,viii ,:i/lebl[]s #hja4 ,improvem5ts reg>d+ urg5t conc]ns submitt$ to ,inspectors ,g5]al ( ! intellig5ce community 7a7 ,inspector ,g5]al ( ! ,intellig5ce ,community ,section #ajc;,h7k77#e7 ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjcc7k77#e77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subp>agraph 7,a7-- 7,a7 by ins]t+ 7i7 be=e ,an employee (2 7,b7 by ins]t+ 9 writ+ be=e to ! ,inspector ,g5]al2 & 7,c7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7ii7 ,! ,inspector ,g5]al %all provide any support necess>y to ensure t an employee c submit a compla9t or in=mation "u ?is subp>agraph 9 writ+ &1 if su* submission is n feasible1 %all create a writt5 record ( ! employee's v]bal compla9t or in=mation & treat su* writt5 record z a writt5 submission4 2 7#b7 by /rik+ subp>agraph 7,b7 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7,b7 7i7 7,i7 ,n lat] ?an ! end ( ! p]iod specifi$ 9 subclause 7,,ii71 ! ,inspector ,g5]al %all det]m9e :e!r ! writt5 compla9t or in=mation submitt$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 appe>s cr$ible4 ,^u mak+ su* a det]m9ation1 ! ,inspector ,g5]al %all transmit to ! ,director notice ( t det]m9ation1 toge!r ) ! compla9t or in=mation4 7,,ii7 ,! p]iod specifi$ 9 ?is subclause is ! #ad-;cal5d>-day p]iod beg9n+ on ! date on :i* an employee :o has submitt$ an initial writt5 compla9t or in=mation "u subp>agraph 7,a7 confirms t ! employee has submitt$ to ! ,inspector ,g5]al ! mat]ial ! employee int5ds to submit to ,congress "u su* subp>agraph4 7ii7 ,! ,inspector ,g5]al may transmit a compla9t or in=mation submitt$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 directly to ! congressional intellig5ce committees-- 7,i7 )\t transmittal to ! ,director if ! ,inspector ,g5]al det]m9es t transmittal to ! ,director c\ld compromise ! anonymity ( ! employee or result 9 ! compla9t or in=mation be+ transmitt$ to a subject ( ! compla9t or in=mation2 or 7,,ii7 foll[+ transmittal to ! ,director if ! ,director does n transmit ! compla9t or in=mation to ! congressional intellig5ce committees )9 ! "t p]iod specifi$ 9 subp>agraph 7,c74 2 7#c7 9 subp>agraph 7,d7-- 7,a7 9 clause 7i71 by /rik+ or does n transmit ! compla9t or in=mation to ! ,director 9 accurate =m "u subp>agraph 7,b71 & ins]t+ does n transmit ! compla9t or in=mation to ! ,director 9 accurate =m "u subp>agraph 7,b77i77,i71 or makes a det]m9ation pursuant to subp>agraph 7,b77ii77,i7 b does n transmit ! compla9t or in=mation to ! congressional intellig5ce committees )9 #ba cal5d> days ( receipt12 & 7,b7 by /rik+ clause 7ii7 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7ii7 ,an employee may contact ! congressional intellig5ce committees directly z describ$ 9 clause 7i7 only if-- 7,i7 ! employee1 be=e mak+ su* a contact-- 7aa7 transmits to ! ,director1 ?r\gh ! ,inspector ,g5]al1 a /atem5t ( ! employee's compla9t or in=mation & notice ( ! employee's int5t to contact ! congressional intellig5ce committees directly2 & 7bb7 obta9s & foll[s f ! ,director1 ?r\gh ! ,inspector ,g5]al1 direction on h[ to contact ! congressional intellig5ce committees 9 accordance ) appropriate security practices2 or 7,,ii7 ! ,inspector ,g5]al-- 7aa7 det]m9es t-- 7,,aa7 a transmittal "u subclause 7,i7 c\ld compromise ! anonymity ( ! employee or result 9 ! compla9t or in=mation be+ transmitt$ to a subject ( ! compla9t or in=mation2 or 7,,bb7 ! ,director has fail$ to provide adequate direction pursuant to item 7bb7 ( subclause 7,i7 )9 #g cal5d> days ( a transmittal "u su* subclause2 & 7bb7 provides ! employee direction on h[ to contact ! congressional intellig5ce committees 9 accordance ) appropriate security practices4 2 & 7#d7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7,j7 ,9 ?is p>agraph1 ! t]m employee1 ) respect to an employee ( an elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community1 an employee assign$ or detail$ to an elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community1 or an employee ( a contractor to ! intellig5ce community :o may submit a compla9t or in=mation to ! ,inspector ,g5]al "u subp>agraph 7,a71 means-- 7i7 a curr5t employee at ! "t ( su* submission2 or 7ii7 a =m] employee at ! "t ( su* submission1 if su* compla9t or in=mation arises f & relates to ! p]iod ( employm5t z su* an employee4 4 7b7 ,inspector ,g5]al ( ! ,c5tral ,intellig5ce ,ag5cy ,section #ag7;d77#e7 ( ! ,c5tral ,intellig5ce ,ag5cy ,act ( #aidi 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ceag7;d77#e77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subp>agraph 7,a7-- 7,a7 by ins]t+ 7i7 be=e ,an employee2 7,b7 by ins]t+ 9 writ+ be=e to ! ,inspector ,g5]al2 & 7,c7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7ii7 ,! ,inspector ,g5]al %all provide any support necess>y to ensure t an employee c submit a compla9t or in=mation "u ?is subp>agraph 9 writ+ &1 if su* submission is n feasible1 %all create a writt5 record ( ! employee's v]bal compla9t or in=mation & treat su* writt5 record z a writt5 submission4 2 7#b7 9 subp>agraph 7,b7-- 7,a7 by /rik+ clause 7i7 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7i7 7,i7 ,n lat] ?an ! end ( ! p]iod specifi$ 9 subclause 7,,ii71 ! ,inspector ,g5]al %all det]m9e :e!r ! writt5 compla9t or in=mation submitt$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 appe>s cr$ible4 ,^u mak+ su* a det]m9ation1 ! ,inspector ,g5]al %all transmit to ! ,director notice ( t det]m9ation1 toge!r ) ! compla9t or in=mation4 7,,ii7 ,! p]iod specifi$ 9 ?is subclause is ! #ad-;cal5d>-day p]iod beg9n+ on ! date on :i* an employee :o has submitt$ an initial writt5 compla9t or in=mation "u subp>agraph 7,a7 confirms t ! employee has submitt$ to ! ,inspector ,g5]al ! mat]ial ! employee int5ds to submit to ,congress "u su* subp>agraph4 2 & 7,b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7iii7 ,! ,inspector ,g5]al may transmit a compla9t or in=mation submitt$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 directly to ! congressional intellig5ce committees-- 7,i7 )\t transmittal to ! ,director if ! ,inspector ,g5]al det]m9es t transmittal to ! ,director c\ld compromise ! anonymity ( ! employee or result 9 ! compla9t or in=mation be+ transmitt$ to a subject ( ! compla9t or in=mation2 7,,ii7 foll[+ transmittal to ! ,director if ! ,director does n transmit ! compla9t or in=mation to ! congressional intellig5ce committees )9 ! "t p]iod specifi$ 9 subp>agraph 7,c7 & has n made a det]m9ation reg>d+ a conflict ( int]e/ pursuant to clause 7ii72 or 7,,iii7 foll[+ transmittal to ! ,director & a det]m9ation by ! ,director t a conflict ( int]e/ exi/s pursuant to clause 7ii7 if ! ,inspector ,g5]al det]m9es t-- 7aa7 transmittal to ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce c\ld compromise ! anonymity ( ! employee or result 9 ! compla9t or in=mation be+ transmitt$ to a subject ( ! compla9t or in=mation2 or 7bb7 ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce has n transmitt$ ! compla9t or in=mation to ! congressional intellig5ce committees )9 ! "t p]iod specifi$ 9 subp>agraph 7,c74 2 7#c7 9 subp>agraph 7,d7-- 7,a7 9 clause 7i71 by /rik+ or does n transmit ! compla9t or in=mation to ! ,director 9 accurate =m "u subp>agraph 7,b71 & ins]t+ does n transmit ! compla9t or in=mation to ! ,director 9 accurate =m "u subp>agraph 7,b77i77,i71 or makes a det]m9ation pursuant to subp>agraph 7,b77iii77,i7 b does n transmit ! compla9t or in=mation to ! congressional intellig5ce committees )9 #ba cal5d> days ( receipt12 & 7,b7 by /rik+ clause 7ii7 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7ii7 ,an employee may contact ! congressional intellig5ce committees directly z describ$ 9 clause 7i7 only if-- 7,i7 ! employee1 be=e mak+ su* a contact-- 7aa7 transmits to ! ,director1 ?r\gh ! ,inspector ,g5]al1 a /atem5t ( ! employee's compla9t or in=mation & notice ( ! employee's int5t to contact ! congressional intellig5ce committees directly2 & 7bb7 obta9s & foll[s f ! ,director1 ?r\gh ! ,inspector ,g5]al1 direction on h[ to contact ! congressional intellig5ce committees 9 accordance ) appropriate security practices2 or 7,,ii7 ! ,inspector ,g5]al-- 7aa7 det]m9es t-- 7,,aa7 ! transmittal "u subclause 7,i7 c\ld compromise ! anonymity ( ! employee or result 9 ! compla9t or in=mation be+ transmitt$ to a subject ( ! compla9t or in=mation2 or 7,,bb7 ! ,director has fail$ to provide adequate direction pursuant to item 7bb7 ( subclause 7,i7 )9 #g cal5d> days ( a transmittal "u su* subclause2 & 7bb7 provides ! employee direction on h[ to contact ! congressional intellig5ce committees 9 accordance ) appropriate security practices4 2 & 7#d7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7,i7 ,9 ?is p>agraph1 ! t]m employee1 ) respect to an employee ( ! ,ag5cy1 or ( a contractor to ! ,ag5cy1 :o may submit a compla9t or in=mation to ! ,inspector ,g5]al "u subp>agraph 7,a71 means-- 7i7 a curr5t employee at ! "t ( su* submission2 or 7ii7 a =m] employee at ! "t ( su* submission1 if su* compla9t or in=mation arises f & relates to ! p]iod ( employm5t z su* an employee4 4 7c7 ,o!r ,inspectors ,g5]al ( elem5ts ( ! intellig5ce community ,section #daf ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subsection 7a7-- 7,a7 by r$esignat+ p>agraphs 7#a7 & 7#b7 z p>agraphs 7#b7 & 7#c71 respectively2 & 7,b7 by ins]t+ be=e p>agraph 7#b71 z r$esignat$ by p>agraph 7#a71 ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,employee ,! t]m employee1 ) respect to an employee ( an elem5t ( ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t cov]$ by subsection 7b71 or ( a contractor to su* an elem5t1 :o may submit a compla9t or in=mation to an ,inspector ,g5]al "u su* subsection1 means-- 7,a7 a curr5t employee at ! "t ( su* submission2 or 7,b7 a =m] employee at ! "t ( su* submission1 if su* compla9t or in=mation arises f & relates to ! p]iod ( employm5t z su* an employee4 2 7#b7 9 subsection 7b7-- 7,a7 9 p>agraph 7#a7-- 7i7 9 ! p>agraph head+1 by ins]t+ 2 support = writt5 submission2 aft] made2 7ii7 by ins]t+ 9 writ+ aft] may report ! compla9t or in=mation ea* place x appe>s2 & 7iii7 9 subp>agraph 7,b71 by ins]t+ 9 writ+ aft] su* compla9t or in=mation2 & 7,b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7,e7 ,support = writt5 submission ,! ,inspector ,g5]al %all provide any support necess>y to ensure t an employee c submit a compla9t or in=mation "u ?is p>agraph 9 writ+ &1 if su* submission is n feasible1 %all create a writt5 record ( ! employee's v]bal compla9t or in=mation & treat su* writt5 record z a writt5 submission4 2 7#c7 9 subsection 7c7-- 7,a7 by /rik+ p>agraph 7#a7 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,cr$ibility 7,a7 ,det]m9ation ,n lat] ?an ! end ( ! p]iod specifi$ 9 subp>agraph 7,b71 ! ,inspector ,g5]al %all det]m9e :e!r ! writt5 compla9t or in=mation submitt$ "u subsection 7b7 appe>s cr$ible4 ,^u mak+ su* a det]m9ation1 ! ,inspector ,g5]al %all transmit to ! head ( ! e/abli%m5t notice ( t det]m9ation1 toge!r ) ! compla9t or in=mation4 7,b7 ,p]iod specifi$ ,! p]iod specifi$ 9 ?is subp>agraph is ! #ad-;cal5d>-day p]iod beg9n+ on ! date on :i* an employee :o has submitt$ an initial writt5 compla9t or in=mation "u subsection 7b7 confirms t ! employee has submitt$ to ! ,inspector ,g5]al ! mat]ial ! employee int5ds to submit to ,congress "u su* subsection4 2 & 7,b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#c7 ,transmittal directly to intellig5ce committees ,! ,inspector ,g5]al may transmit ! compla9t or in=mation directly to ! intellig5ce committees-- 7,a7 )\t transmittal to ! head ( ! e/abli%m5t if ! ,inspector ,g5]al det]m9es t transmittal to ! head ( ! e/abli%m5t c\ld compromise ! anonymity ( ! employee or result 9 ! compla9t or in=mation be+ transmitt$ to a subject ( ! compla9t or in=mation2 7,b7 foll[+ transmittal to ! head ( ! e/abli%m5t if ! head ( ! e/abli%m5t does n transmit ! compla9t or in=mation to ! intellig5ce committees )9 ! "t p]iod specifi$ 9 subsection 7d7 & has n made a det]m9ation reg>d+ a conflict ( int]e/ pursuant to p>agraph 7#b72 or 7,c7 foll[+ transmittal to ! head ( ! e/abli%m5t & a det]m9ation by ! head ( ! e/abli%m5t t a conflict ( int]e/ exi/s pursuant to p>agraph 7#b7 if ! ,inspector ,g5]al det]m9es t-- 7i7 transmittal to ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce or ! ,secret>y ( ,def5se c\ld compromise ! anonymity ( ! employee or result 9 ! compla9t or in=mation be+ transmitt$ to a subject ( ! compla9t or in=mation2 or 7ii7 ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce or ! ,secret>y ( ,def5se has n transmitt$ ! compla9t or in=mation to ! intellig5ce committees )9 ! "t p]iod specifi$ 9 subsection 7d74 2 7#d7 9 subsection 7e77#a71 by /rik+ or does n transmit ! compla9t or in=mation to ! head ( ! e/abli%m5t 9 accurate =m "u subsection 7c71 & ins]t+ does n transmit ! compla9t or in=mation to ! head ( ! e/abli%m5t 9 accurate =m "u subsection 7c77#a77;,a71 or makes a det]m9ation pursuant to subsection 7c77#c77;,a7 b does n transmit ! compla9t or in=mation to ! intellig5ce committees )9 #ba cal5d> days ( receipt12 & 7#e7 9 subsection 7e71 by /rik+ p>agraph 7#b7 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7#b7 ,limitation ,an employee may contact ! intellig5ce committees directly z describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 only if-- 7,a7 ! employee1 be=e mak+ su* a contact-- 7i7 transmits to ! head ( ! e/abli%m5t1 ?r\gh ! ,inspector ,g5]al1 a /atem5t ( ! employee's compla9t or in=mation & notice ( ! employee's int5t to contact ! intellig5ce committees directly2 & 7ii7 obta9s & foll[s f ! head ( ! e/abli%m5t1 ?r\gh ! ,inspector ,g5]al1 direction on h[ to contact ! intellig5ce committees 9 accordance ) appropriate security practices2 or 7,b7 ! ,inspector ,g5]al-- 7i7 det]m9es t ! transmittal "u subp>agraph 7,a7 c\ld compromise ! anonymity ( ! employee or result 9 ! compla9t or in=mation be+ transmitt$ to a subject ( ! compla9t or in=mation2 or 7ii7 det]m9es t ! head ( ! e/abli%m5t has fail$ to provide adequate direction pursuant to clause 7ii7 ( subp>agraph 7,a7 )9 #g cal5d> days ( a transmittal "u su* subp>agraph2 & 7iii7 provides ! employee direction on h[ to contact ! intellig5ce committees 9 accordance ) appropriate security practices4 4 #hjb4 ,prohibition aga9/ disclosure ( :i/lebl[] id5tity z act ( reprisal 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #aajd7;a7 ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cbcd7;a77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 p>agraph 7#c7-- 7,a7 9 subp>agraph 7,i71 by /rik+ 2 or & ins]t+ a semicolon2 7,b7 by r$esignat+ subp>agraph 7,j7 z subp>agraph 7,k72 & 7,c7 by ins]t+ aft] subp>agraph 7,i7 ! foll[+3 7,j7 an unau?oriz$ :i/lebl[] id5tity disclosure2 2 & 7#b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#e7 ,unau?oriz$ :i/lebl[] id5tity disclosure ,! t]m unau?oriz$ :i/lebl[] id5tity disclosure means1 ) respect to an employee or a contractor employee describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#c71 a kn[+ & willful disclosure reveal+ ! id5tity or o!r p]sonally id5tifiable in=mation ( ! employee or contractor employee s z to id5tify ! employee or contractor employee z an employee or contractor employee :o has made a lawful disclosure describ$ 9 subsection 7b7 or 7c71 b does n include su* a kn[+ & willful disclosure t meets any ( ! foll[+ crit]ia3 7,a7 ,su* disclosure 0 made ) ! express cons5t ( ! employee or contractor employee4 7,b7 ,su* disclosure 0 made dur+ ! c\rse ( report+ or rem$y+ ! subject ( ! lawful disclosure ( ! :i/lebl[] ?r\gh managem5t1 legal1 or ov]sight processes1 includ+ su* processes relat+ to human res\rces1 equal opportunity1 security1 or an ,inspector ,g5]al4 7,c7 ,an ,inspector ,g5]al ) ov]sight responsibility = ! relevant cov]$ intellig5ce community elem5t det]m9es t su* disclosure-- 7i7 0 unavoidable "u section #ajc;,h ( ?is ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjcc71 section #ag ( ! ,c5tral ,intellig5ce ,ag5cy ,act ( #aidi 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ceag71 section #djg ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 or section #dbj7;b77#b77;,b7 ( su* title2 7ii7 0 made to an (ficial ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice responsible = det]m9+ :e!r a prosecution %\ld be und]tak52 or 7iii7 0 requir$ by /atute or an ord] f a c\rt ( compet5t jurisdiction4 4 7b7 ,private "r ( action = unlawful disclosure ( :i/lebl[] id5tity ,subsection 7f7 ( su* section is am5d$ to read z foll[s3 7f7 ,en=cem5t 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,except z o!rwise provid$ 9 ?is subsection1 ! ,presid5t %all provide = ! en=cem5t ( ?is section4 7#b7 ,h>monization ) o!r en=cem5t ,to ! fulle/ ext5t possible1 ! ,presid5t %all provide = en=cem5t ( ?is section 9 a mann] t is consi/5t ) ! en=cem5t ( section #bcjb7;b77#h7 ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 especially ) respect to policies & proc$ures us$ to adjudicate alleg$ violations ( su* section4 7#c7 ,private "r ( action = disclosures ( :i/lebl[] id5tity 9 violation ( prohibition aga9/ reprisals ,subject to p>agraph 7#d71 9 a case 9 :i* an employee ( an ag5cy takes a p]sonnel action describ$ 9 subsection 7a77#c77;,j7 aga9/ an employee ( a cov]$ intellig5ce community elem5t z a reprisal 9 violation ( subsection 7b7 or 9 a case 9 :i* an employee or contractor employee takes a p]sonnel action describ$ 9 subsection 7a77#c77;,j7 aga9/ ano!r contractor employee z a reprisal 9 violation ( subsection 7c71 ! employee or contractor employee aga9/ :om ! p]sonnel action 0 tak5 may1 consi/5t ) section #abba ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 br+ a private action = all appropriate rem$ies1 includ+ injunctive relief & comp5satory & punitive damages1 9 an am\nt n to exce$ #bej1jjj1 aga9/ ! ag5cy ( ! employee or contract+ ag5cy ( ! contractor employee :o took ! p]sonnel action1 9 a ,f$]al di/rict c\rt ( compet5t jurisdiction4 7#d7 ,requirem5ts 7,a7 ,review by inspector g5]al & by ext]nal review panel ,be=e ! employee or contractor employee may br+ a private action "u p>agraph 7#c71 ! employee or contractor employee %all exhau/ adm9i/rative rem$ies by-- 7i7 fir/1 obta9+ a disposition ( _! claim by reque/+ review by ! appropriate inspector g5]al2 & 7ii7 second1 if ! review "u clause 7i7 does n sub/antiate reprisal1 by submitt+ to ! ,inspector ,g5]al ( ! ,intellig5ce ,community a reque/ = a review ( ! claim by an ext]nal review panel "u section #aajf4 7,b7 ,p]iod to br+ action ,! employee or contractor employee may br+ a private "r ( action "u p>agraph 7#c7 dur+ ! #ahj-;day p]iod beg9n+ on ! date on :i* ! employee or contractor employee is notifi$ ( ! f9al disposition ( _! claim "u section #aajf4 4 #hjc4 ,protection = individuals mak+ au?oriz$ disclosures to ,inspectors ,g5]al ( elem5ts ( ! intellig5ce community 7a7 ,inspector ,g5]al ( ! intellig5ce community ,section #ajc;,h7g77#c7 ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjcc7;g77#c77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by r$esignat+ subp>agraphs 7,a7 & 7,b7 z clauses 7i7 & 7ii71 respectively2 7#b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+ new subp>agraph3 7,b7 ,an individual may disclose classifi$ in=mation to ! ,inspector ,g5]al 9 accordance ) ! applicable security /&>ds & proc$ures e/abli%$ "u ,executive ,ord] #acebf 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cafa note2 relat+ to classifi$ national security in=mation71 section #ajb;,a or section #hjc1 *apt] #ab ( ! ,atomic ,en]gy ,act ( #aied 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bafa et seq471 or any applicable provision ( law4 ,su* a disclosure ( classifi$ in=mation t is made by an individual :o at ! "t ( ! disclosure does n hold ! appropriate cle>ance or au?ority to access su* classifi$ in=mation1 b t is o!rwise made 9 accordance ) su* security /&>ds & proc$ures1 %all be treat$ z an au?oriz$ disclosure & does n violate-- 7i7 any o!rwise applicable nondisclosure agreem5t2 7ii7 any o!rwise applicable regulation or ord] issu$ "u ! au?ority ( ,executive ,ord] #acebf 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cafa note2 relat+ to classifi$ national security in=mation7 or *apt] #ah ( ! ,atomic ,en]gy ,act ( #aied 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bbga et seq472 or 7iii7 section #gih ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 or any o!r provision ( law relat+ to ! unau?oriz$ disclosure ( national security in=mation4 2 & 7#c7 9 ! p>agraph enum]ator1 by /rik+ 7#c7 & ins]t+ 7#c77;,a74 7b7 ,inspector ,g5]al ( ! ,c5tral ,intellig5ce ,ag5cy ,section #ag7;e77#c7 ( ! ,c5tral ,intellig5ce ,ag5cy ,act ( #aidi 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ceag7;e77#c77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by r$esignat+ subp>agraphs 7,a7 & 7,b7 z clauses 7i7 & 7ii71 respectively2 7#b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+ new subp>agraph3 7,b7 ,an individual may disclose classifi$ in=mation to ! ,inspector ,g5]al 9 accordance ) ! applicable security /&>ds & proc$ures e/abli%$ "u ,executive ,ord] #acebf 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cafa note2 relat+ to classifi$ national security in=mation71 section #ajb;,a or #hjc ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjbd2 #cafb;a71 or *apt] #ab ( ! ,atomic ,en]gy ,act ( #aied 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bafa et seq474 ,su* a disclosure ( classifi$ in=mation t is made by an individual :o at ! "t ( ! disclosure does n hold ! appropriate cle>ance or au?ority to access su* classifi$ in=mation1 b t is o!rwise made 9 accordance ) su* security /&>ds & proc$ures1 %all be treat$ z an au?oriz$ disclosure & does n violate-- 7i7 any o!rwise applicable nondisclosure agreem5t2 7ii7 any o!rwise applicable regulation or ord] issu$ "u ! au?ority ( ,executive ,ord] #acebf or *apt] #ah ( ! ,atomic ,en]gy ,act ( #aied 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bbga et seq472 or 7iii7 section #gih ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 or any o!r provision ( law relat+ to ! unau?oriz$ disclosure ( national security in=mation4 2 & 7#c7 9 ! p>agraph enum]ator1 by /rik+ 7#c7 & ins]t+ 7#c77;,a74 7c7 ,o!r ,inspectors ,g5]al ( elem5ts ( ! intellig5ce community ,section #daf ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+ new subsection3 7i7 ,protection = individuals mak+ au?oriz$ disclosures ,an individual may disclose classifi$ in=mation to an ,inspector ,g5]al ( an elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community 9 accordance ) ! applicable security /&>ds & proc$ures e/abli%$ "u ,executive ,ord] #acebf 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cafa note2 relat+ to classifi$ national security in=mation71 section #ajb;,a or #hjc ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjbd2 #cafb;a71 or *apt] #ab ( ! ,atomic ,en]gy ,act ( #aied 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bafa et seq474 ,su* a disclosure ( classifi$ in=mation t is made by an individual :o at ! "t ( ! disclosure does n hold ! appropriate cle>ance or au?ority to access su* classifi$ in=mation1 b t is o!rwise made 9 accordance ) su* security /&>ds & proc$ures1 %all be treat$ z an au?oriz$ disclosure & does n violate-- 7#a7 any o!rwise applicable nondisclosure agreem5t2 7#b7 any o!rwise applicable regulation or ord] issu$ "u ! au?ority ( ,executive ,ord] #acebf or *apt] #ah ( ! ,atomic ,en]gy ,act ( #aied 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bbga et seq472 or 7#c7 section #gih ( title #ah1 or any o!r provision ( law relat+ to ! unau?oriz$ disclosure ( national security in=mation4 4 #hjd4 ,cl>ification ( au?ority ( c]ta9 ,inspectors ,g5]al to receive protect$ disclosures ,section #aajd ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cbcd7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subsection 7b77#a71 by ins]t+ or cov]$ intellig5ce community elem5t aft] ! appropriate inspector g5]al ( ! employ+ ag5cy2 & 7#b7 9 subsection 7c77#a77;,a71 by ins]t+ or cov]$ intellig5ce community elem5t aft] ! appropriate inspector g5]al ( ! employ+ or contract+ ag5cy4 #hje4 ,:i/lebl[] protections relat+ to psy*iatric te/+ or exam9ation 7a7 ,prohibit$ p]sonnel practices ,section #aajd7;a77#c7 ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cbcd7;a77#c77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subp>agraph 7,i71 by /rik+ 2 or & ins]t+ a semicolon2 7#b7 by r$esignat+ subp>agraph 7,j7 z subp>agraph 7,k72 & 7#c7 by ins]t+ aft] subp>agraph 7,i7 ! foll[+ new subp>agraph3 7,j7 a decision to ord] psy*iatric te/+ or exam9ation2 or 4 7b7 ,application ,! am5dm5ts made by ?is section %all apply ) respect to matt]s aris+ "u section #aajd ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cbcd7 on or aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 #hjf4 ,e/abli%+ process p>ity = adv]se security cle>ance & access det]m9ations ,subp>agraph 7,c7 ( section #cjja7;j77#d7 ( ! ,intellig5ce ,re=m & ,t]rorism ,prev5tion ,act ( #bjjd 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ccda7;j77#d77 is am5d$ to read z foll[s3 7,c7 ,contribut+ factor 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,subject to clause 7iii71 9 det]m9+ :e!r ! adv]se security cle>ance or access det]m9ation violat$ p>agraph 7#a71 ! ag5cy %all f9d t p>agraph 7#a7 0 violat$ if ! individual has demon/rat$ t a disclosure describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 0 a contribut+ factor 9 ! adv]se security cle>ance or access det]m9ation tak5 aga9/ ! individual4 7ii7 ,circum/antial evid5ce ,an individual "u clause 7i7 may demon/rate t ! disclosure 0 a contribut+ factor 9 ! adv]se security cle>ance or access det]m9ation tak5 aga9/ ! individual ?r\gh circum/antial evid5ce1 su* z evid5ce t-- 7,i7 ! (ficial mak+ ! det]m9ation knew ( ! disclosure2 & 7,,ii7 ! det]m9ation occurr$ )9 a p]iod su* t a reasonable p]son c\ld conclude t ! disclosure 0 a contribut+ factor 9 ! det]m9ation4 7iii7 ,def5se ,9 det]m9+ :e!r ! adv]se security cle>ance or access det]m9ation violat$ p>agraph 7#a71 ! ag5cy %all n f9d t p>agraph 7#a7 0 violat$ if1 aft] a f9d+ t a disclosure 0 a contribut+ factor1 ! ag5cy demon/rates by cle> & conv9c+ evid5ce t x w\ld h made ! same security cle>ance or access det]m9ation 9 ! abs5ce ( su* disclosure4 4 #hjg4 ,elim9ation ( cap on comp5satory damages = retaliatory revocation ( security cle>ances & access det]m9ations ,section #cjja7;j77#d77;,b7 ( ! ,intellig5ce ,re=m & ,t]rorism ,prev5tion ,act ( #bjjd 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ccda7;j77#d77;,b77 is am5d$1 9 ! second s5t5ce1 by /rik+ n to exce$ #cjj1jjj4 ,,ix ,anomal\s heal? incid5ts #ija4 ,additional discretion = ,director ( ,c5tral ,intellig5ce ,ag5cy 9 pay+ co/s ( treat+ qualify+ injuries & mak+ paym5ts = qualify+ injuries to ! bra9 7a7 ,additional au?ority = cov]+ co/s = treat+ qualify+ injuries "u extraord9>y circum/ances ,subsection 7c7 ( section #ai;,a ( ! ,c5tral ,intellig5ce ,ag5cy ,act ( #aidi 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ceai;b7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ ,! ,director may & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director may 2 & 7#b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#b7 ,extraord9>y circum/ances ,"u su* circum/ances z ! ,director det]m9es extraord9>y1 ! ,director may pay ! co/s ( treat+ a qualify+ injury ( a cov]$ employee1 a cov]$ individual1 or a cov]$ dep5d5t or may reimburse a cov]$ employee1 a cov]$ individual1 or a cov]$ dep5d5t = su* co/s1 t are n o!rwise cov]$ by a provision ( ,f$]al law1 reg>dless ( ! date ( ! injury & ! location ( ! employee1 individual1 or dep5d5t :5 ! injury occurr$4 4 7b7 ,additional au?ority = mak+ paym5ts = qualify+ injuries to ! bra9 "u extraord9>y circum/ances ,subsection 7d77#b7 ( su* section is am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ ,not)/&+ & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,not)/&+ 2 & 7#b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7,b7 ,extraord9>y circum/ances ,"u su* circum/ances z ! ,director det]m9es extraord9>y1 ! ,director may provide paym5t to a cov]$ employee1 a cov]$ individual1 or a cov]$ dep5d5t = any qualify+ injury to ! bra91 reg>dless ( ! date ( ! injury & ! location ( ! employee1 individual1 or dep5d5t :5 ! injury occurr$4 4 7c7 ,congressional notification ,su* section is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+ new subsection3 7e7 ,congressional notification ,:5ev] ! ,director makes a paym5t or reimbursem5t made "u subsection 7c7 or 7d77#b71 ! ,director %all1 n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! date on :i* ! paym5t or reimbursem5t is made1 submit to ! congressional intellig5ce committees 7z def9$ 9 section #c ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjjc77 a notification ( su* paym5t or reimbursem5t4 4 #ijb4 ,additional discretion = ,secret>y ( ,/ate & heads ( o!r ,f$]al ag5cies 9 pay+ co/s ( treat+ qualify+ injuries & mak+ paym5ts = qualify+ injuries to ! bra9 7a7 ,additional au?ority = cov]+ co/s = treat+ qualify+ injuries "u extraord9>y circum/ances ,subsection 7b7 ( section #ija ( division ,j ( ! ,fur!r ,consolidat$ ,appropriations ,act1 #bjbj 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bfhj;b7 is am5d$ to read z foll[s3 7b7 ,co/s = treat+ qualify+ injuries 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate or ! head ( any o!r ,f$]al ag5cy may pay or reimburse ! co/s relat+ to diagnos+ & treat+-- 7,a7 a qualify+ injury ( a cov]$ employee = su* co/s1 t are n o!rwise cov]$ by *apt] #ha ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 or o!r provision ( ,f$]al law2 or 7,b7 a qualify+ injury ( a cov]$ individual1 or a cov]$ dep5d5t1 = su* co/s t are n o!rwise cov]$ by ,f$]al law4 7#b7 ,extraord9>y circum/ances ,"u su* circum/ances z ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate or o!r ag5cy head det]m9es extraord9>y1 ! ,secret>y or o!r ag5cy head may pay ! co/s ( treat+ a qualify+ injury ( a cov]$ employee1 a cov]$ individual1 or a cov]$ dep5d5t or may reimburse a cov]$ employee1 a cov]$ individual1 or a cov]$ dep5d5t = su* co/s1 t are n o!rwise cov]$ by a provision ( ,f$]al law1 reg>dless ( ! date on :i* ! injury occurr$4 4 7b7 ,additional au?ority = mak+ paym5ts = qualify+ injuries to ! bra9 "u extraord9>y circum/ances ,subsection 7i77#b7 ( su* section is am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ ,not)/&+ & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,not)/&+ 2 & 7#b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7,b7 ,extraord9>y circum/ances ,"u su* circum/ances z ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate or o!r ag5cy head ) an employee det]m9es extraord9>y1 ! ,secret>y or o!r ag5cy head may provide paym5t to a cov]$ dep5d5t1 a dep5d5t ( a =m] employee1 a cov]$ employee1 a =m] employee1 & a cov]$ individual = any qualify+ injury to ! bra91 reg>dless ( ! date on :i* ! injury occurr$4 4 7c7 ,*anges to def9itions ,subsection 7e7 ( su* section is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 p>agraph 7#a7-- 7,a7 9 ! matt] be=e subp>agraph 7,a71 by /rik+ a employee :o1 on or aft] ,janu>y #a1 #bjaf & ins]t+ an employee :o1 on or aft] ,septemb] #aa1 #bjja2 & 7,b7 9 subp>agraph 7,a71 by ins]t+ 1 or duty /ation 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates be=e ! semicolon2 7#b7 9 p>agraph 7#b7-- 7,a7 by /rik+ ,janu>y #a1 #bjaf & ins]t+ ,septemb] #aa1 #bjja2 & 7,b7 by ins]t+ 1 or duty /ation 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 aft] pursuant to subsection 7f72 7#c7 9 p>agraph 7#c7-- 7,a7 9 ! matt] be=e subp>agraph 7,a71 by /rik+ ,janu>y #a1 #bjaf & ins]t+ ,septemb] #aa1 #bjja2 & 7,b7 9 subp>agraph 7,a71 by ins]t+ 1 or duty /ation 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates be=e ! semicolon2 & 7#d7 9 p>agraph 7#d7-- 7,a7 9 subp>agraph 7,a77i71 by ins]t+ 1 or duty /ation 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates be=e ! semicolon2 & 7,b7 9 subp>agraph 7,b77i71 by ins]t+ 1 or duty /ation 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates be=e ! semicolon4 7d7 ,cl>ification relat+ to au?orities ( ,director ( ! ,c5tral ,intellig5ce ,ag5cy ,su* section is fur!r am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7k7 ,relation to ,director ( ,c5tral ,intellig5ce ,ag5cy ,! au?orities & requirem5ts ( ?is section %all n apply to ! ,director ( ! ,c5tral ,intellig5ce ,ag5cy4 4 #ijc4 ,improv$ fund+ flexibility = paym5ts made by ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate = qualify+ injuries to ! bra9 ,section #ija7;i7 ( division ,j ( ! ,fur!r ,consolidat$ ,appropriations ,act1 #bjbj 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bfhj;b7 is am5d$ by /rik+ p>agraph 7#c7 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7#c7 ,fund+ 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,paym5t "u p>agraph 7#b7 9 a fiscal ye> may be made us+ any funds-- 7i7 appropriat$ specifically = paym5ts "u su* p>agraph2 or 7ii7 reprogramm$ 9 accordance ) an applicable provision ( law4 7,b7 ,budget ,= ea* fiscal ye>1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all include ) ! budget ju/ification mat]ials submitt$ to ,congress 9 support ( ! budget ( ! ,presid5t = t fiscal ye> pursuant to section #aaje7;a7 ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 an e/imate ( ! funds requir$ 9 t fiscal ye> to make paym5ts "u p>agraph 7#b74 4 ,x ,unid5tifi$ anomal\s ph5om5a #ajja4 ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates review ( ,all-doma9 ,anomaly ,resolution ,(fice 7a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section1 ! t]ms congressional def5se committees1 congressional lead]%ip1 & unid5tifi$ anomal\s ph5om5a h ! mean+s giv5 su* t]ms 9 section #afhc7n7 ( ! ,national ,def5se ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye> #bjbb 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ccgc7n774 7b7 ,review requir$ ,! ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates %all conduct a review ( ! ,all-doma9 ,anomaly ,resolution ,(fice 79 ?is section ref]r$ to z ! ,(fice74 7c7 ,elem5ts ,! review conduct$ pursuant to subsection 7b7 %all include ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,a review ( ! implem5tation by ! ,(fice ( ! duties & requirem5ts ( ! ,(fice "u section #afhc ( ! ,national ,def5se ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye> #bjbb 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ccgc71 su* z ! process = op]ational unid5tifi$ anomal\s ph5om5a report+ & coord9ation ) ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se1 ! intellig5ce community1 & o!r dep>tm5ts & ag5cies ( ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t & non-,gov]nm5t entities4 7#b7 ,a review ( su* o!r matt]s relat+ to ! activities ( ! ,(fice t p]ta9 to unid5tifi$ anomal\s ph5om5a z ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al consid]s appropriate4 7d7 ,report ,foll[+ ! review requir$ by subsection 7b71 9 a timeframe mutually agre$ ^u by ! congressional intellig5ce committees1 ! congressional def5se committees1 congressional lead]%ip1 & ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al1 ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al %all submit to su* committees & congressional lead]%ip a report on ! f9d+s ( ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al ) respect to ! review conduct$ "u subsection 7b74 #ajjb4 ,sunset ( requirem5ts relat+ to audits ( unid5tifi$ anomal\s ph5om5a hi/orical record report ,section #fjja ( ! ,intellig5ce ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye> #bjbc 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ccgc note7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subsection 7b77#b71 by ins]t+ until ,april #a1 #bjbe aft] qu>t]ly basis2 & 7#b7 9 subsection 7c71 by ins]t+ until ,june #cj1 #bjbe aft] semiannually !reaft]4 #ajjc4 ,fund+ limitations relat+ to unid5tifi$ anomal\s ph5om5a 7a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,appropriate committees ( congress ,! t]m appropriate committees ( ,congress means-- 7,a7 ! ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce1 ! ,committee on ,arm$ ,s]vices1 & ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,s5ate2 & 7,b7 ! ,p]man5t ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce1 ! ,committee on ,arm$ ,s]vices1 & ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 7#b7 ,congressional lead]%ip ,! t]m congressional lead]%ip means-- 7,a7 ! majority lead] ( ! ,s5ate2 7,b7 ! m9ority lead] ( ! ,s5ate2 7,c7 ! ,speak] ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives2 & 7,d7 ! m9ority lead] ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 7#c7 ,unid5tifi$ anomal\s ph5om5a ,! t]m unid5tifi$ anomal\s ph5om5a has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #afhc7n7 ( ! ,national ,def5se ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye> #bjbb 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ccgc7n774 7b7 ,limitations ,none ( ! funds au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ or o!rwise made available by ?is ,act may be obligat$ or exp5d$ 9 support ( any activity involv+ unid5tifi$ anomal\s ph5om5a protect$ "u any =m ( special access or re/rict$ access limitation unless ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce has provid$ ! details ( ! activity to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress & congressional lead]%ip1 includ+ = any activities describ$ 9 a report releas$ by ! ,all-doma9 ,anomaly ,resolution ,(fice 9 fiscal ye> #bjbd4 7c7 ,limitation reg>d+ indep5d5t rese>* & developm5t ,indep5d5t rese>* & developm5t fund+ relat+ to unid5tifi$ anomal\s ph5om5a %all n be all[able z indirect exp5ses = purposes ( contracts cov]$ by su* in/ruction1 unless su* mat]ial & in=mation is made available to ! appropriate congressional committees & lead]%ip4 ,,xi ,air ,am]ica #aaja4 ,%ort title ,?is title may be cit$ z ! ,air ,am]ica ,act ( #bjbd4 #aajb4 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,air ,am]ica & its affiliat$ companies1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,c5tral ,intellig5ce ,ag5cy1 provid$ direct & indirect support to ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t f #aiej to #aigf4 7#b7 ,! s]vice & sacrifice ( employees ( ,air ,am]ica includ$-- 7,a7 suff]+ a high rate ( casualties 9 ! c\rse ( s]vice2 7,b7 sav+ ?\s&s ( lives 9 se>* & rescue missions = d[n$ ,unit$ ,/ates airm5 & 9 alli$ refugee evacuations2 & 7,c7 s]v+ l5g?y p]iods "u *all5g+ circum/ances abroad4 #aajc4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is title3 7#a7 ,affiliat$ company ,! t]m affiliat$ company1 ) respect to ,air ,am]ica1 includes ,air ,asia ,company ,limit$1 ,,cat ,incorporat$1 ,civil ,air ,transport ,company ,limit$1 & ! ,pacific ,division ( ,s\!rn ,air ,transport4 7#b7 ,air ,am]ica ,! t]m ,air ,am]ica means ,air ,am]ica1 ,incorporat$4 7#c7 ,appropriate congressional committees ,! t]m appropriate congressional committees means-- 7,a7 ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security & ,gov]nm5tal ,affairs1 ! ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce1 & ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,s5ate2 & 7,b7 ! ,committee on ,ov]sight & ,acc\ntability1 ! ,p]man5t ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce1 & ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 7#d7 ,*ild2 dep5d5t2 wid[2 wid[] ,! t]ms *ild1 dep5d5t1 wid[1 & wid[] h ! mean+s giv5 ^? t]ms 9 section #hcda7;a7 ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 except t su* section %all be appli$ by sub/itut+ individual :o p]=m$ qualify+ s]vice = employee or ,memb]4 7#e7 ,cov]$ dec$5t ,! t]m cov]$ dec$5t means an individual :o 0 kill$ 9 ,s\!a/ ,asia :ile support+ op]ations ( ! ,c5tral ,intellig5ce ,ag5cy dur+ ! p]iod beg9n+ on ,janu>y #a1 #aiej1 & end+ on ,decemb] #ca1 #aigf1 z a ,unit$ ,/ates citiz5 employee ( ,air ,am]ica or an affiliat$ company4 7#f7 ,director ,! t]m ,director means ! ,director ( ! ,c5tral ,intellig5ce ,ag5cy4 7#g7 ,qualify+ s]vice ,! t]m qualify+ s]vice means s]vice t-- 7,a7 0 p]=m$ by a ,unit$ ,/ates citiz5 z an employee ( ,air ,am]ica or an affiliat$ company dur+ ! p]iod beg9n+ on ,janu>y #a1 #aiej1 & end+ on ,decemb] #ca1 #aigf2 & 7,b7 is docum5t$ 9-- 7i7 ! corporate records ( ,air ,am]ica or an affiliat$ company2 7ii7 records possess$ by ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t2 or 7iii7 ! p]sonal records ( a =m] employee ( ,air ,am]ica or an affiliat$ company t are v]ifi$ by ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t4 7#h7 ,survivor ,! t]m survivor means-- 7,a7 ! wid[ or wid[] (-- 7i7 an individual :o p]=m$ qualify+ s]vice2 or 7ii7 a cov]$ dec$5t2 or 7,b7 an individual :o1 at any "t dur+ or s9ce ! p]iod ( qualify+ s]vice1 or on ! date ( dea? ( a cov]$ dec$5t1 0 a dep5d5t or *ild (-- 7i7 ! individual :o p]=m$ su* qualify+ s]vice2 or 7ii7 ! cov]$ dec$5t4 #aajd4 ,aw>d au?oriz$ to eligible p]sons 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,subject to ! limitation 9 subsection 7d71 ! ,director %all provide an aw>d paym5t ( #dj1jjj "u ?is section-- 7#a7 to an individual :o p]=m$ qualify+ s]vice = a p]iod great] ?an or equal to #e ye>s or to a survivor ( su* individual2 or 7#b7 to ! survivor ( a cov]$ dec$5t4 7b7 ,requirem5ts 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,to be eligible = a paym5t "u ?is subsection1 an individual :o p]=m$ qualify+ s]vice or survivor 7z ! case may be7 mu/ demon/rate to ! satisfaction ( ! ,director t ! individual ^: qualify+ s]vice ^u :i* ! paym5t is bas$ meets ! crit]ia ( p>agraph 7#a7 or 7#b7 ( subsection 7a74 7#b7 ,reliance on records ,9 c>ry+ out ?is subsection1 9 addition to any evid5ce provid$ by su* an individual or survivor1 ! ,director may rely on records possess$ by ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t4 7c7 ,additional paym5t ,if an individual1 or 9 ! case ( a survivor1 ! individual ^: qualify+ s]vice ^u :i* ! paym5t is bas$1 c demon/rate to ! ,director t ! qualify+ s]vice ( ! individual exce$$ #e ye>s1 ! ,director %all pay to su* individual or survivor an additional #h1jjj = ea* full ye> 9 excess ( #e ye>s 7& a proportionate am\nt = a p>tial ye>74 7d7 ,survivors ,9 ! case ( an aw>d grant$ to a survivor "u ?is section1 ! paym5t %all be made-- 7#a7 to ! surviv+ wid[ or wid[]2 or 7#b7 if !re is no surviv+ wid[ or wid[]1 to ! surviv+ dep5d5ts or *ildr51 9 equal %>es4 #aaje4 ,fund+ limitation 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! total am\nt ( aw>ds grant$ "u ?is title may n exce$ #fj1jjj1jjj4 7b7 ,reque/s = additional funds ,if1 at ! det]m9ation ( ! ,director1 ! am\nt ( funds requir$ to satisfy all valid applications = paym5t "u ?is title exce$s ! limitation set =? 9 subsection 7a71 ! ,director %all submit to ,congress a reque/ = suffici5t funds to fulfill all rema9+ paym5ts4 7c7 ,aw>ds to employees ( ,int]m\nta9 ,aviation ,! ,director may det]m9e1 on a case-by-case basis1 to aw>d am\nts to individuals :o p]=m$ s]vice consi/5t ) ! def9ition ( qualify+ s]vice z employees ( ,int]m\nta9 ,aviation4 #aajf4 ,"t limitation 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,to be eligible = an aw>d paym5t "u ?is title1 a claimant mu/ file a claim = su* paym5t ) ! ,director n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! effective date ( ! regulations prescrib$ by ! ,director 9 accordance ) section #aajg4 7b7 ,det]m9ation ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] receiv+ a claim = an aw>d paym5t "u ?is section1 ! ,director %all det]m9e ! eligibility ( ! claimant = paym5t4 7c7 ,paym5t 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,if ! ,director det]m9es t ! claimant is eligible = ! aw>d paym5t1 ! ,director %all pay ! aw>d paym5t n lat] ?an #fj days aft] ! date ( su* det]m9ation4 7#b7 ,lump-sum paym5t ,! ,director %all issue ea* paym5t z a "o-"t lump sum paym5t cont+5t ^u ! timely fil+ ( ! claimant "u ?is section4 7#c7 ,notice & delays ,! ,director %all notify ! appropriate congressional committees ( any delays 9 mak+ an aw>d paym5t n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! date su* paym5t is due4 #aajg4 ,application proc$ures 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director %all prescribe proc$ures to c>ry out ?is title1 :i* %all include processes "u :i*-- 7#a7 claimants may submit claims = paym5t "u ?is title2 7#b7 ! ,director w aw>d ! am\nts "u section #aajd2 & 7#c7 claimants c obta9 r$ress & appeal det]m9ations "u section #aajf4 7b7 ,o!r matt]s ,su* proc$ures-- 7#a7 %all be-- 7,a7 prescrib$ n lat] ?an #fj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act2 & 7,b7 publi%$ 9 ! ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations2 & 7#b7 %all n be subject to *apt] #e ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 #aajh4 ,rule ( con/ruction ,no?+ 9 ?is title %all be con/ru$ to-- 7#a7 entitle any p]son to ,f$]al b5efits1 includ+ retirem5t b5efits "u *apt] #hc or #hd ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 & disability or dea? b5efits "u *apt] #ha ( su* title2 7#b7 *ange ! legal /atus ( ! =m] ,air ,am]ica corporation or any affiliat$ company2 or 7#c7 create any legal rights1 b5efits1 or entitlem5ts beyond ! "o-"t aw>d au?oriz$ by ?is title4 #aaji4 ,attorneys' & ag5ts' fees 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,x %all be unlawful = m ?an #be p]c5t ( an aw>d paid pursuant to ?is title to be paid to1 or receiv$ by1 any ag5t or attorney = any s]vice r5d]$ to a p]son :o receives an aw>d "u section #aajd1 9 connection ) ! aw>d "u ?is title4 7b7 ,violation ,any ag5t or attorney :o violates subsection 7a7 %all be f9$ "u title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 #aaaj4 ,no judicial review ,a det]m9ation by ! ,director pursuant to ?is title is f9al & conclusive & %all n be subject to judicial review4 #aaaa4 ,reports to ,congress ,until ! date t all funds available = aw>ds "u ?is title are exp5d$1 ! ,director %all submit to ! appropriate congressional committees a semiannual report describ+ ! numb] ( aw>d paym5ts made & d5i$ dur+ ! #ahj days prec$+ ! submission ( ! report1 includ+ ! rationales = any d5ials1 & if1 at ! det]m9ation ( ! ,director1 ! am\nt ( funds provid$ to c>ry out ?is title is insuffici5t to satisfy any rema9+ or anticipat$ claims4 ,,xii ,o!r matt]s #abja4 ,enhanc$ au?orities = amicus curiae "u ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh 7a7 ,expansion ( appo9tm5t au?ority 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #ajc7;i77#b77;,a7 ( ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ahjc7;i77#b77;,a77 is am5d$ by /rik+ clause 7i7 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7i7 %all appo9t "o or m individuals :o h be5 designat$ "u p>agraph 7#a71 n less ?an "o ( :om possesses privacy & civil lib]ties exp]tise1 unless ! c\rt f9ds t su* a qualification is inappropriate1 to s]ve z amicus curiae to assi/ ! c\rt 9 ! consid]ation ( any application or motion = an ord] or review t1 9 ! op9ion ( ! c\rt-- 7,i7 pres5ts a novel or significant int]pretation ( ! law1 unless ! c\rt issues a f9d+ t su* appo9tm5t is n appropriate2 7,,ii7 pres5ts exceptional conc]ns ) respect to ! activities ( a ,unit$ ,/ates p]son t are protect$ by ! fir/ am5dm5t to ! ,con/itution ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 unless ! c\rt issues a f9d+ t su* appo9tm5t is n appropriate2 7,,iii7 t>gets a ,unit$ ,/ates p]son & pres5ts or involves a s5sitive inve/igative matt]1 unless-- 7aa7 ! matt] repres5ts an imm$iate dang] to human life2 or 7bb7 ! c\rt issues a f9d+ t su* appo9tm5t is n appropriate2 7,,iv7 t>gets a ,unit$ ,/ates p]son & pres5ts a reque/ = approval ( programmatic surveillance or reau?orization ( programmatic surveillance1 unless ! c\rt issues a f9d+ t su* appo9tm5t is n appropriate2 or 7,v7 t>gets a ,unit$ ,/ates p]son & o!rwise pres5ts novel or exceptional civil lib]ties issues1 unless ! c\rt issues a f9d+ t su* appo9tm5t is n appropriate2 4 7#b7 ,def9ition ( s5sitive inve/igative matt] ,subsection 7i7 ( section #ajc ( su* ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ahjc7 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#ab7 ,def9ition ( s5sitive inve/igative matt] ,9 ?is subsection1 ! t]m s5sitive inve/igative matt] means-- 7,a7 an inve/igative matt] t t>gets a ,unit$ ,/ates p]son :o is-- 7i7 a ,unit$ ,/ates elect$ (ficial2 7ii7 an appo9tee (-- 7,i7 ! ,presid5t2 or 7,,ii7 a ,/ate ,gov]nor2 7iii7 a ,unit$ ,/ates political c&idate2 7iv7 a ,unit$ ,/ates political organization or an individual prom95t 9 su* an organization2 7v7 a ,unit$ ,/ates news m$ia organization or a memb] ( a ,unit$ ,/ates news m$ia organization2 or 7vi7 a ,unit$ ,/ates religi\s organization or an individual prom95t 9 su* an organization2 or 7,b7 any o!r inve/igative matt] involv+ a dome/ic entity or a kn[n or presum$ ,unit$ ,/ates p]son t1 9 ! judgm5t ( ! applicable c\rt e/abli%$ "u subsection 7a7 or 7b71 is z s5sitive z an inve/igative matt] describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a74 4 7b7 ,au?ority ,to seek review ,subsection 7i7 ( su* section 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ahjc71 z am5d$ by subsection 7a7 ( ?is section1 is fur!r am5d$-- 7#a7 9 p>agraph 7#d7-- 7,a7 9 ! p>agraph head+1 by ins]t+ 2 au?ority aft] ,duties2 7,b7 by /rik+ ! amicus curiae %all & all t foll[s ?r\gh provide & ins]t ! foll[+3 8! amicus curiae-- 7,a7 %all provide 2 7,c7 9 subp>agraph 7,a71 z s designat$-- 7i7 9 clause 7i71 by ins]t+ be=e ! semicolon at ! end ! foll[+3 1 includ+ legal argum5ts reg>d+ any privacy or civil lib]ties int]e/ ( any ,unit$ ,/ates p]son t w\ld be significantly impact$ by ! application or motion2 & 7ii7 9 clause 7iii71 by /rik+ ! p]iod at ! end & ins]t+ 2 &2 & 7,d7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7,b7 may seek leave to raise any novel or significant privacy or civil lib]ties issue relevant to ! application or motion or o!r issue directly impact+ ! legality ( ! propos$ electronic surveillance ) ! c\rt1 reg>dless ( :e!r ! c\rt has reque/$ assi/ance on t issue4 2 7#b7 by r$esignat+ p>agraphs 7#g7 ?r\gh 7#ab7 z p>agraphs 7#h7 ?r\gh 7#ac71 respectively2 & 7#c7 by ins]t+ aft] p>agraph 7#f7 ! foll[+3 7#g7 ,au?ority to seek review ( decisions 7,a7 ,,fisa ,c\rt decisions ,foll[+ issuance ( a f9al ord] "u ?is ,act by ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt 9 a matt] 9 :i* an amicus curiae 0 appo9t$ "u p>agraph 7#b71 t amicus curiae may petition ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt to c]tify = review to ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt ( ,review a "q ( law pursuant to subsection 7j74 ,if ! c\rt d5ies su* petition1 ! c\rt %all provide = ! record a writt5 /atem5t ( ! reasons = su* d5ial4 ,^u c]tification ( any "q ( law pursuant to ?is subp>agraph1 ! ,c\rt ( ,review %all appo9t ! amicus curiae to assi/ ! ,c\rt ( ,review 9 its consid]ation ( ! c]tifi$ "q1 unless ! ,c\rt ( ,review issues a f9d+ t su* appo9tm5t is n appropriate4 7,b7 ,,fisa ,c\rt ( ,review decisions ,an amicus curiae appo9t$ "u p>agraph 7#b7 may petition ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt ( ,review to c]tify = review to ! ,supreme ,c\rt ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates any "q ( law pursuant to section #abed7b7 ( title #bh1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 9 ! matt] 9 :i* t amicus curiae 0 appo9t$4 7,c7 ,declassification ( ref]rals ,= purposes ( section #fjb1 if ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt or ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt ( ,review d5ies a petition fil$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 or 7,b7 ( ?is p>agraph1 t petition & all ( its cont5t %all be consid]$ a decision1 ord]1 or op9ion issu$ by ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt or ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt ( ,review describ$ 9 section #fjb7;a74 4 7c7 ,access to in=mation 7#a7 ,application & mat]ials ,subp>agraph 7,a7 ( section #ajc7;i77#f7 ( su* ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ahjc7;i77#f77 is am5d$ to read z foll[s3 7,a7 ,9 g5]al 7i7 ,rights ( amicus ,if a c\rt e/abli%$ "u subsection 7a7 or 7b7 appo9ts an amicus curiae "u p>agraph 7#b71 ! amicus curiae-- 7,i7 %all h access to1 to ! ext5t su* in=mation is available to ! ,gov]nm5t & ! c\rt e/abli%$ "u subsection 7a7 or 7b7 det]m9es x is necess>y to fulfill ! duties ( ! amicus curiae-- 7aa7 ! application1 c]tification1 petition1 motion1 & o!r in=mation & support+ mat]ials submitt$ to ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt 9 connection ) ! matt] 9 :i* ! amicus curiae has be5 appo9t$1 includ+ access to any relevant legal prec$5t 7includ+ any su* prec$5t t is cit$ by ! ,gov]nm5t1 includ+ 9 su* an application72 7bb7 a copy ( ea* relevant decision made by ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt or ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt ( ,review 9 :i* ! c\rt decides a "q ( law1 )\t reg>d to :e!r ! decision is classifi$2 & 7cc7 any o!r in=mation or mat]ials t ! c\rt det]m9es are relevant to ! duties ( ! amicus curiae2 & 7,,ii7 may make a submission to ! c\rt reque/+ access to any o!r p>ticul> mat]ials or in=mation 7or category ( mat]ials or in=mation7 t ! amicus curiae believes to be relevant to ! duties ( ! amicus curiae4 7ii7 ,support+ docum5tation reg>d+ accuracy ,! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt1 ^u ! motion ( an amicus curiae appo9t$ "u p>agraph 7#b7 or ^u its own motion1 may require ! ,gov]nm5t to make available ! support+ docum5tation reg>d+ ! accuracy ( any mat]ial submitt$ to ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt 9 connection ) ! matt] 9 :i* ! amicus curiae has be5 appo9t$ if ! c\rt det]m9es ! in=mation is relevant to ! duties ( ! amicus curiae4 4 7#b7 ,cl>ification ( access to c]ta9 in=mation ,su* section is fur!r am5d$ by /rik+ subp>agraph 7,c7 & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7,c7 ,classifi$ in=mation ,an amicus curiae appo9t$ by ! c\rt %all h access1 to ! ext5t su* in=mation is available to ! ,gov]nm5t & ! c\rt det]m9es su* in=mation is relevant to ! duties ( ! amicus curiae 9 ! matt] 9 :i* ! amicus curiae 0 appo9t$1 to copies ( ea* op9ion1 ord]1 transcript1 plead+1 or o!r docum5t ( ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt & ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt ( ,review1 includ+1 if ! individual is eligible = access to classifi$ in=mation1 any classifi$ docum5ts1 in=mation1 & o!r mat]ials or proce$+s1 b only to ! ext5t consi/5t ) ! national security ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 4 7#c7 ,consultation among amici curiae ,su* section is fur!r am5d$-- 7,a7 by r$esignat+ subp>agraphs 7,b71 7,c71 & 7,d7 z subp>agraphs 7,c71 7,d71 & 7,e71 respectively2 & 7,b7 by ins]t+ aft] subp>agraph 7,a7 ! foll[+3 7,b7 ,consultation ,if ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt or ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt ( ,review det]m9es t x is relevant to ! duties ( an amicus curiae appo9t$ by ! c\rt "u p>agraph 7#b71 ! amicus curiae may consult ) "o or m ( ! o!r individuals designat$ to s]ve z amicus curiae pursuant to p>agraph 7#a7 reg>d+ any ( ! in=mation relevant to any assign$ proce$+4 4 7d7 ,t]m limits 7#a7 ,requirem5t ,p>agraph 7#a7 ( section #ajc7;i7 ( su* ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ahjc7;i77 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+ new s5t5ce3 ,an individual may s]ve z an amicus curiae = a #e-ye> t]m1 & ! presid+ judges may1 = good cause1 jo9tly reappo9t ! individual to a s+le additional #e-ye> t]m44 7#b7 ,application ,! am5dm5t made by p>agraph 7#a7 %all apply ) respect to ! s]vice ( an amicus curiae appo9t$ "u section #ajc7;i7 ( su* ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ahjc7;i77 t occurs on or aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 reg>dless ( ! date on :i* ! amicus curiae is appo9t$4 #abjb4 ,limitation on directives "u ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh relat+ to c]ta9 electronic communication s]vice provid]s ,section #gjb7;i7 ( ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ( #aigh 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ahha;a7i77 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#g7 ,limitation relat+ to c]ta9 electronic communication s]vice provid]s 7,a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is p>agraph3 7i7 ,appropriate committees ( ,congress ,! t]m appropriate committees ( ,congress means-- 7,i7 ! congressional intellig5ce committees2 7,,ii7 ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,s5ate2 & 7,,iii7 ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 7ii7 ,cov]$ electronic communication s]vice provid] ,! t]m cov]$ electronic communication s]vice provid] means-- 7,i7 a s]vice provid] describ$ 9 section #gja7;b77#d77;,e72 or 7,,ii7 a cu/odian ( an entity z def9$ 9 section #gja7;b77#d77;,f74 7iii7 ,cov]$ op9ions ,! t]m cov]$ op9ions means ! op9ions ( ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt & ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt ( ,review au?oriz$ = public release on ,augu/ #bc1 #bjbc 7,op9ion & ,ord]1 ,9 re ,petition to ,set ,aside or ,modify ,directive ,issu$ to ,,r$act$1 ,no4 ,,r$act$1 7,,fisa ,ct4 ,,r$act$ #bjbb7 7,contr]as ,j472 ,op9ion1 ,9 re ,petition to ,set ,aside or ,modify ,directive ,issu$ to ,,r$act$1 ,no4 ,,r$act$1 7,,fisa ,ct4 ,rev4 ,,r$act$ #bjbc7 7,s5telle1 ,j42 ,higg9son1 ,j42 ,mill] ,j4774 7,b7 ,limitation ,a directive may n be issu$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 to a cov]$ electronic communication s]vice provid] unless ! cov]$ electronic communication s]vice provid] is a provid] ( ! type ( s]vice at issue 9 ! cov]$ op9ions4 7,c7 ,requirem5ts = directives to cov]$ electronic communication s]vice provid]s 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,subject to clause 7ii71 any directive issu$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 on or aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ! ,intellig5ce ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye> #bjbe to a cov]$ electronic communication s]vice provid] t is n prohibit$ by subp>agraph 7,b7 ( ?is p>agraph %all include a summ>y description ( ! s]vices at issue 9 ! cov]$ op9ions4 7ii7 ,duplicate summ>ies n requir$ ,a directive ne$ n include a summ>y description ( ! s]vices at issue 9 ! cov]$ op9ions if su* summ>y 0 includ$ 9 a prior directive issu$ to ! cov]$ electronic communication s]vice provid] & ! summ>y has n mat]ially *ang$4 7,d7 ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt notification & review 7i7 ,notification 7,i7 ,9 g5]al ,subject to subclause 7,,ii71 ea* "t ! ,attorney ,g5]al & ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce issue a directive "u p>agraph 7#a7 to a cov]$ electronic communication s]vice provid] t is n prohibit$ by subp>agraph 7,b7 & ea* "t ! ,attorney ,g5]al & ! ,director mat]ially *ange a directive "u p>agraph 7#a7 issu$ to a cov]$ electronic communication s]vice provid] t is n prohibit$ by subp>agraph 7,b71 ! ,attorney ,g5]al & ! ,director %all provide ! directive to ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt on or be=e ! date t is #g days aft] ! date on :i* ! ,attorney ,g5]al & ! ,director issue ! directive1 along ) a description ( ! cov]$ electronic communication s]vice provid] to :om ! directive is issu$ & ! s]vices at issue4 7,,ii7 ,duplication n requir$ ,! ,attorney ,g5]al & ! ,director d n ne$ to provide a directive or description to ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt "u subclause 7,i7 if a directive & description conc]n+ ! cov]$ electronic communication s]vice provid] 0 previ\sly provid$ to ! ,c\rt & ! directive or description has n mat]ially *ang$4 7ii7 ,additional in=mation ,z soon z feasible & n lat] ?an ! initiation ( collection1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al & ! ,director %all1 = ea* directive describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7i71 provide ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt a description ( ! type ( equipm5t to be access$1 ! nature ( ! access1 & ! =m ( assi/ance requir$ pursuant to ! directive4 7iii7 ,review 7,i7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,act ,c\rt may review a directive receiv$ by ! ,c\rt "u clause 7i7 to det]m9e :e!r ! directive is consi/5t ) subp>agraph 7,b7 & affirm1 modify1 or set aside ! directive4 7,,ii7 ,notice ( int5t to review ,n lat] ?an #aj days aft] ! date on :i* ! ,c\rt receives in=mation "u clause 7ii7 ) respect to a directive1 ! ,c\rt %all provide notice to ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 ! ,director1 & ! cov]$ electronic communication s]vice provid]1 indicat+ :e!r ! ,c\rt int5ds to und]take a review "u subclause 7,i7 ( ?is clause4 7,,iii7 ,completion ( reviews ,9 a case 9 :i* ! ,c\rt provides notice "u subclause 7,,ii7 indicat+ t ! ,c\rt int5ds to review a directive "u subclause 7,i71 ! ,c\rt %all1 n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! date on :i* ! ,c\rt provides notice "u subclause 7,,ii7 ) respect to ! directive1 complete ! review4 7,e7 ,congressional ov]sight 7i7 ,notification 7,i7 ,9 g5]al ,subject to subclause 7,,ii71 ea* "t ! ,attorney ,g5]al & ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce issue a directive "u p>agraph 7#a7 to a cov]$ electronic communication s]vice provid] t is n prohibit$ by subp>agraph 7,b7 & ea* "t ! ,attorney ,g5]al & ! ,director mat]ially *ange a directive "u p>agraph 7#a7 issu$ to a cov]$ electronic communication s]vice provid] t is n prohibit$ by subp>agraph 7,b71 ! ,attorney ,g5]al & ! ,director %all submit to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress ! directive on or be=e ! date t is #g days aft] ! date on :i* ! ,attorney ,g5]al & ! ,director issue ! directive1 along ) description ( ! cov]$ electronic communication s]vice provid] to :om ! directive is issu$ & ! s]vices at issue4 7,,ii7 ,duplication n requir$ ,! ,attorney ,g5]al & ! ,director d n ne$ to submit a directive or description to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress "u subclause 7,i7 if a directive & description conc]n+ ! cov]$ electronic communication s]vice provid] 0 previ\sly submitt$ to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress & ! directive or description has n mat]ially *ang$4 7ii7 ,additional in=mation ,z soon z feasible & n lat] ?an ! initiation ( collection1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al & ! ,director %all1 = ea* directive describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7i71 provide ! appropriate committees ( ,congress a description ( ! type ( equipm5t to be access$1 ! nature ( ! access1 & ! =m ( assi/ance requir$ pursuant to ! directive4 7iii7 ,report+ 7,i7 ,qu>t]ly reports ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ! ,intellig5ce ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye> #bjbe & n less frequ5tly ?an once ea* qu>t] !reaft]1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al & ! ,director %all submit to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress a report on ! numb] ( directives issu$1 dur+ ! p]iod cov]$ by ! report1 "u p>agraph 7#a7 to a cov]$ electronic communication s]vice provid] & ! numb] ( directives provid$ dur+ ! same p]iod to ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt "u subp>agraph 7,d77i74 7,,ii7 ,=m ( reports ,ea* report submitt$ pursuant to subclause 7,i7 %all be submitt$ 9 unclassifi$ =m1 b may include a classifi$ annex4 7,,iii7 ,submittal ( c\rt op9ions ,n lat] ?an #de days aft] ! date on :i* ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt or ! ,=eign ,intellig5ce ,surveillance ,c\rt ( ,review issues an op9ion relat+ to a directive issu$ to a cov]$ electronic communication s]vice provid] "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all submit to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress a copy ( ! op9ion4 4 #abjc4 ,/r5g!n+ ,election ,cyb]security to ,uphold ,respect = ,elections ?r\gh ,indep5d5t ,te/+ ,act ( #bjbd 7a7 ,%ort title ,?is section may be cit$ z ! ,/r5g!n+ ,election ,cyb]security to ,uphold ,respect = ,elections ?r\gh ,indep5d5t ,te/+ ,act ( #bjbd or ! ,,secure ,,x ,act ( #bjbd4 7b7 ,requir+ p5etration te/+ z "p ( ! te/+ & c]tification ( vot+ sy/ems ,section #bca ( ! ,help ,am]ica ,vote ,act ( #bjjb 7#eb ,u4,s4,c4 #bjiga7 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+ new subsection3 7e7 ,requir$ p5etration te/+ 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is subsection1 ! ,commission %all provide = ! conduct ( p5etration te/+ z "p ( ! te/+1 c]tification1 dec]tification1 & rec]tification ( vot+ sy/em h>dw>e & s(tw>e by ! ,commission bas$ on accr$it$ laboratories "u ?is section4 7#b7 ,accr$itation ,! ,commission %all develop a program = ! acceptance ( ! results ( p5etration te/+ on election sy/ems4 ,! p5etration te/+ requir$ by ?is subsection %all be requir$ = ,commission c]tification4 ,! ,commission %all vote on ! selection ( any entity id5tifi$4 ,! requirem5ts = su* selection %all be bas$ on consid]ation ( an entity's compet5ce to conduct p5etration te/+ "u ?is subsection4 ,! ,commission may consult ) ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology or any o!r appropriate ,f$]al ag5cy on lab selection crit]ia & o!r aspects ( ?is program4 4 7c7 ,indep5d5t security te/+ & coord9at$ cyb]security vuln]ability disclosure program = election sy/ems 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,subtitle ,d ( title ,,ii ( ! ,help ,am]ica ,vote ,act ( #bjjb 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #aedja et seq47 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+ new "p3 #g ,indep5d5t security te/+ & coord9at$ cyb]security vuln]ability disclosure pilot program = election sy/ems #big4 ,indep5d5t security te/+ & coord9at$ cyb]security vuln]ability disclosure pilot program = election sy/ems 7a7 ,9 g5]al 7#a7 ,e/abli%m5t ,! ,commission1 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y1 %all e/abli% an ,indep5d5t ,security ,te/+ & ,coord9at$ ,vuln]ability ,disclosure ,pilot ,program = ,election ,sy/ems 7,,vdp-,e7 79 ?is section ref]r$ to z ! program7 to te/ = & disclose cyb]security vuln]abilities 9 election sy/ems4 7#b7 ,duration ,! program %all be conduct$ = a p]iod ( #e ye>s4 7#c7 ,requirem5ts ,9 c>ry+ out ! program1 ! ,commission1 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y1 %all-- 7,a7 e/abli% a me*anism by :i* an election sy/ems v5dor may make _! election sy/em 7includ+ vot+ ma*9es & s\rce code7 available to cyb]security rese>*]s p>ticipat+ 9 ! program2 7,b7 provide = ! vett+ ( cyb]security rese>*]s prior to _! p>ticipation 9 ! program1 includ+ ! conduct ( backgr\nd *ecks2 7,c7 e/abli% t]ms ( p>ticipation t-- 7i7 describe ! scope ( te/+ p]mitt$ "u ! program2 7ii7 require rese>*]s to-- 7,i7 notify ! v5dor1 ! ,commission1 & ! ,secret>y ( any cyb]security vuln]ability !y id5tify ) respect to an election sy/em2 & 7,,ii7 o!rwise keep su* vuln]ability confid5tial = #ahj days aft] su* notification2 7iii7 require ! good fai? p>ticipation ( all p>ticipants 9 ! program2 7iv7 require an election sy/em v5dor1 )9 #ahj days aft] validat+ notification ( a critical or high vuln]ability 7z def9$ by ! ,national ,in/itute ( ,/&>ds & ,te*nology7 9 an election sy/em ( ! v5dor1 to-- 7,i7 s5d a pat* or prop\nd "s o!r fix or mitigation = su* vuln]ability to ! appropriate ,/ate & local election (ficials1 9 consultation ) ! rese>*] :o discov]$ x2 & 7,,ii7 notify ! ,commission & ! ,secret>y t su* pat* has be5 s5t to su* (ficials2 7,d7 9 ! case :]e a pat* or fix to address a vuln]ability disclos$ "u subp>agraph 7,c77ii77,i7 is int5d$ to be appli$ to a sy/em c]tifi$ by ! ,commission1 provide-- 7i7 = ! exp$it$ review ( su* pat* or fix )9 #ij days aft] receipt by ! ,commission2 & 7ii7 if su* review is n complet$ by ! la/ day ( su* #ij-;day p]iod1 t su* pat* or fix %all be deem$ to be c]tifi$ by ! ,commission1 subject to any subsequ5t review ( su* det]m9ation by ! ,commission2 & 7,e7 #ahj days aft] ! disclosure ( a vuln]ability "u subp>agraph 7,c77ii77,i71 notify ! ,director ( ! ,cyb]security & ,infra/ructure ,security ,ag5cy ( ! vuln]ability = inclusion 9 ! database ( ,common ,vuln]abilities & ,exposures4 7#d7 ,volunt>y p>ticipation2 safe h>bor 7,a7 ,volunt>y p>ticipation ,p>ticipation 9 ! program %all be volunt>y = election sy/ems v5dors & rese>*]s4 7,b7 ,safe h>bor ,:5 conduct+ rese>* "u ?is program1 su* rese>* & subsequ5t publication %all be-- 7i7 au?oriz$ 9 accordance ) section #ajcj ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code 7commonly kn[n z ! ,comput] ,fraud & ,abuse ,act71 7& simil> ,/ate laws71 & ! election sy/em v5dor w n initiate or support legal action aga9/ ! rese>*] = accid5tal1 good fai? violations ( ! program2 & 7ii7 exempt f ! anti-circumv5tion rule ( section #abja ( title #ag1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code 7commonly kn[n z ! ,digital ,mill5nium ,copyright ,act71 & ! election sy/em v5dor w n br+ a claim aga9/ a rese>*] = circumv5tion ( te*nology controls4 7,c7 ,rule ( con/ruction ,no?+ 9 ?is p>agraph may be con/ru$ to limit or o!rwise affect any exception to ! g5]al prohibition aga9/ ! circumv5tion ( te*nological measures "u subp>agraph 7,a7 ( section #abja7;a77#a7 ( title #ag1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 includ+ ) respect to any use t is except$ f t g5]al prohibition by ! ,libr>ian ( ,congress "u subp>agraphs 7,b7 ?r\gh 7,d7 ( su* section #abja7;a77#a74 7#e7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is subsection3 7,a7 ,cyb]security vuln]ability ,! t]m cyb]security vuln]ability means1 ) respect to an election sy/em1 any security vuln]ability t affects ! election sy/em4 7,b7 ,election infra/ructure ,! t]m election infra/ructure means-- 7i7 /orage facilities1 poll+ places1 & c5traliz$ vote tabulation locations us$ to support ! adm9i/ration ( elections = public (fice2 & 7ii7 relat$ in=mation & communications te*nology1 includ+-- 7,i7 vot] regi/ration databases2 7,,ii7 election managem5t sy/ems2 7,,iii7 vot+ ma*9es2 7,,iv7 electronic mail & o!r communications sy/ems 7includ+ electronic mail & o!r sy/ems ( v5dors :o h ent]$ into contracts ) election ag5cies to support ! adm9i/ration ( elections1 manage ! election process1 & report & display election results72 & 7,v7 o!r sy/ems us$ to manage ! election process & to report & display election results on behalf ( an election ag5cy4 7,c7 ,election sy/em ,! t]m election sy/em means any in=mation sy/em t is "p ( an election infra/ructure1 includ+ any relat$ in=mation & communications te*nology describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,b77ii74 7,d7 ,election sy/em v5dor ,! t]m election sy/em v5dor means any p]son provid+1 support+1 or ma9ta9+ an election sy/em on behalf ( a ,/ate or local election (ficial4 7,e7 ,in=mation sy/em ,! t]m in=mation sy/em has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 section #cejb ( title #dd1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7,f7 ,secret>y ,! t]m ,secret>y means ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security4 7,g7 ,security vuln]ability ,! t]m security vuln]ability has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 section #ajb ( ! ,cyb]security ,in=mation ,%>+ ,act ( #bjae 7#f ,u4,s4,c4 #aeja74 4 7#b7 ,cl]ical am5dm5t ,! table ( cont5ts ( su* ,act is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ( ! items relat+ to subtitle ,d ( title ,,ii ! foll[+3 ,,"p #g--;,indep5d5t security te/+ & coord9at$ cyb]security vuln]ability disclosure program = election sy/ems ,sec4 #big4 ,indep5d5t security te/+ & coord9at$ cyb]security vuln]ability disclosure program = election sy/ems4 4 #abjd4 ,privacy & ,civil ,lib]ties ,ov]sight ,bo>d qualifications ,section #ajfa7;h77#b7 ( ! ,intellig5ce ,re=m & ,t]rorism ,prev5tion ,act ( #bjjd 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjjj;ee7h77#b77 is am5d$ by /rik+ & relevant exp]i5ce & ins]t+ or exp]i5ce 9 positions requir+ a security cle>ance1 & relevant national security exp]i5ce4 #abje4 ,p>ity 9 pay = /aff ( ! ,privacy & ,civil ,lib]ties ,ov]sight ,bo>d & ! intellig5ce community ,section #ajfa7;j77#a7 ( ! ,intellig5ce ,re=m & ,t]rorism ,prev5tion ,act ( #bjjd 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjjj;ee7j77#a77 is am5d$ by /rik+ except t & all t foll[s ?r\gh ! p]iod at ! end & ins]t+ except t no rate ( pay fix$ "u ?is subsection may exce$ ! highe/ am\nt paid by any elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community = a comp>able position1 bas$ on sal>y in=mation provid$ to ! *airman ( ! ,bo>d by ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce44 #abjf4 ,modification & repeal ( report+ requirem5ts 7a7 ,brief+ on ,iranian exp5ditures support+ =eign milit>y & t]rori/ activities ,section #fgje7;a77#a7 ( ! ,damon ,paul ,nelson & ,mat!w ,"y ,poll>d ,intellig5ce ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye>s #bjah1 #bjai1 & #bjbj 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #idab7;a77#a77 is am5d$ by /rik+ 1 & n less frequ5tly ?an once ea* ye> !reaft] provide a brief+ to ,congress14 7b7 ,reports & brief+s on national security effects ( global wat] insecurity & em]g+ infecti\s diseases & p&emics ,section #fgbb7;b7 ( ! ,damon ,paul ,nelson & ,mat!w ,"y ,poll>d ,intellig5ce ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye>s #bjah1 #bjai1 & #bjbj 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjbd note2 division ,e ( ,public ,law #aaf-ib7 is am5d$ by-- 7#a7 /rik+ p>agraph 7#b72 & 7#b7 r$esignat+ p>agraphs 7#c7 & 7#d7 z p>agraphs 7#b7 & 7#c71 respectively4 7c7 ,repeal ( report on removal ( satellites & relat$ items f ! ,unit$ ,/ates munitions li/ ,section #abfa7;e7 ( ! ,national ,def5se ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye> #bjac 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bggh note2 ,public ,law #aab-bci7 is repeal$4 7d7 ,brief+ on review ( intellig5ce community analytic production ,section #ajai7;c7 ( ! ,intellig5ce ,re=m & ,t]rorism ,prev5tion ,act ( #bjjd 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ccfd7;c77 is am5d$ by /rik+ ,decemb] #a & ins]t+ ,febru>y #a4 7e7 ,repeal ( report on ov]sight ( =eign influ5ce 9 academia ,section #egac ( ! ,damon ,paul ,nelson & ,mat!w ,"y ,poll>d ,intellig5ce ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye>s #bjah1 #bjai1 & #bjbj 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ccfi;b7 is repeal$4 7f7 ,repeal ( brief+ on ,iranian exp5ditures support+ =eign milit>y & t]rori/ activities ,section #fgje ( ! ,damon ,paul ,nelson & ,mat!w ,"y ,poll>d ,intellig5ce ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye>s #bjah1 #bjai1 & #bjbj 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #idab7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ subsection 7b72 7#b7 by /rik+ ! enum]ator & head+ = subsection 7a72 7#c7 by r$esignat+ p>agraphs 7#a7 & 7#b7 z subsections 7a7 & 7b71 respectively1 & mov+ su* subsections1 z s r$esignat$1 #b ems to ! left2 7#d7 9 subsection 7a71 z s r$esignat$1 by r$esignat+ subp>agraphs 7,a7 & 7,b7 z p>agraphs 7#a7 & 7#b71 respectively1 & mov+ su* p>agraphs1 z s r$esignat$1 #b ems to ! left2 & 7#e7 9 p>agraph 7#a71 z s r$esignat$1 by r$esignat+ clauses 7i7 ?r\gh 7v7 z subp>agraphs 7,a7 ?r\gh 7,e71 respectively1 & mov+ su* subp>agraphs1 z s r$esignat$1 #b ems to ! left4 7g7 ,repeal ( report on =eign inve/m5t risks ,section #fgaf ( ! ,damon ,paul ,nelson & ,mat!w ,"y ,poll>d ,intellig5ce ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye>s #bjah1 #bjai1 & #bjbj 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ccgj;a7 is repeal$4 7h7 ,repeal ( report on intellig5ce community loan repaym5t programs ,section #fgbe7;c7 ( ! ,damon ,paul ,nelson & ,mat!w ,"y ,poll>d ,intellig5ce ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye>s #bjah1 #bjai1 & #bjbj 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cccd;g7c77 is repeal$4 7i7 ,repeal ( report on data collection on attrition 9 intellig5ce community ,section #cjf7;c7 ( ! ,intellig5ce ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye> #bjba 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cccd;h7c77 is repeal$4 #abjg4 ,te*nical am5dm5ts 7a7 ,requirem5ts relat+ to con/ruction ( facilities to be us$ prim>ily by intellig5ce community ,section #fjb7;a7 ( ! ,intellig5ce ,au?orization ,act = ,fiscal ,ye> #aiie 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #ccjd7;a77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 p>agraph 7#a71 by /rik+ #f1jjj1jjj & ins]t+ #i1jjj1jjj2 & 7#b7 9 p>agraph 7#b7-- 7,a7 by /rik+ #b1jjj1jjj ea* place x appe>s & ins]t+ #d1jjj1jjj2 & 7,b7 by /rik+ #f1jjj1jjj & ins]t+ #i1jjj1jjj4 7b7 ,copyright protection = civilian faculty ( c]ta9 accr$it$ in/itutions ,section #aje ( title #ag1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ to read z foll[s3 #aje4 ,subject matt] ( copyright3 ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t works 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,copyright protection "u ?is title is n available = any "w ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t1 b ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t is n preclud$ f receiv+ & hold+ copyrights transf]r$ to x by assignm5t1 beque/1 or o!rwise4 7b7 ,copyright protection ( c]ta9 works ,subject to subsection 7c71 ! cov]$ au?or ( a cov]$ "w owns ! copyright to t cov]$ "w4 7c7 ,use by ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t 7#a7 ,secret>y ( ,def5se au?ority ,) respect to a cov]$ au?or :o produces a cov]$ "w 9 ! c\rse ( employm5t at a cov]$ in/itution describ$ 9 subp>agraphs 7,a7 ?r\gh 7,k7 ( subsection 7d77#b71 ! ,secret>y ( ,def5se may direct ! cov]$ au?or to provide ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t ) an irrevocable1 royalty-free1 worldwide1 nonexclusive lic5se to reproduce1 di/ribute1 p]=m1 or display su* cov]$ "w = purposes ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t4 7#b7 ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security au?ority ,) respect to a cov]$ au?or :o produces a cov]$ "w 9 ! c\rse ( employm5t at ! cov]$ in/itution describ$ 9 subsection 7d77#b77,l71 ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security may direct ! cov]$ au?or to provide ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t ) an irrevocable1 royalty-free1 worldwide1 nonexclusive lic5se to reproduce1 di/ribute1 p]=m1 or display su* cov]$ "w = purposes ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t4 7#c7 ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce au?ority ,) respect to a cov]$ au?or :o produces a cov]$ "w 9 ! c\rse ( employm5t at ! cov]$ in/itution describ$ 9 subsection 7d77#b77,m71 ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce may direct ! cov]$ au?or to provide ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t ) an irrevocable1 royalty-free1 worldwide1 nonexclusive lic5se to reproduce1 di/ribute1 p]=m1 or display su* cov]$ "w = purposes ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t4 7#d7 ,secret>y ( ,transportation au?ority ,) respect to a cov]$ au?or :o produces a cov]$ "w 9 ! c\rse ( employm5t at ! cov]$ in/itution describ$ 9 subsection 7d77#b77,n71 ! ,secret>y ( ,transportation may direct ! cov]$ au?or to provide ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t ) an irrevocable1 royalty-free1 worldwide1 nonexclusive lic5se to reproduce1 di/ribute1 p]=m1 or display su* cov]$ "w = purposes ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t4 7d7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,cov]$ au?or ,! t]m cov]$ au?or means a civilian memb] ( ! faculty ( a cov]$ in/itution4 7#b7 ,cov]$ in/itution ,! t]m cov]$ in/itution means ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,national ,def5se ,univ]sity4 7,b7 ,unit$ ,/ates ,milit>y ,academy4 7,c7 ,army ,w> ,college4 7,d7 ,unit$ ,/ates ,army ,comm& & ,g5]al ,/aff ,college4 7,e7 ,unit$ ,/ates ,naval ,academy4 7,f7 ,naval ,w> ,college4 7,g7 ,naval ,po/graduate ,s*ool4 7,h7 ,m>9e ,corps ,univ]sity4 7,i7 ,unit$ ,/ates ,air ,=ce ,academy4 7,j7 ,air ,univ]sity4 7,k7 ,def5se ,language ,in/itute4 7,l7 ,unit$ ,/ates ,coa/ ,gu>d ,academy4 7,m7 ,national ,intellig5ce ,univ]sity4 7,n7 ,unit$ ,/ates ,m]*ant ,m>9e ,academy4 7#c7 ,cov]$ "w ,! t]m cov]$ "w means a lit]>y "w produc$ by a cov]$ au?or 9 ! c\rse ( employm5t at a cov]$ in/itution = publication by a s*ol>ly press or j\rnal4 4 ,june #c1 #bjbd,report$ ! foll[+ orig9al bill2 :i* 0 read twice & plac$ on ! cal5d>