,,ii #aah? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,s4 #cchg ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,decemb] #d1 #bjbc,mr4 ,m>key 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,book]1 ,mr4 ,blum5?al1 & ,ms4 ,w>r57 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,heal?1 ,education1 ,labor1 & ,p5sions ,a ,,bill ,to direct ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices to update & cl>ify its rule on sub/ances g5]ally recogniz$ z safe & to e/abli% )9 ! ,food & ,drug ,adm9i/ration ! ,(fice ( ,food ,*emical ,safety1 ,diet>y ,supplem5ts1 & ,innovation1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,ensur+ ,safe & ,toxic-,free ,foods ,act ( #bjbc4 #b4 ,direct$ rulemak+ reg>d+ sub/ances g5]ally recogniz$ z safe 7a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,,gras ,! t]m ,,gras1 ) respect to ! use ( a sub/ance 9 food1 has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m g5]ally recogniz$ z safe = use 9 food 9 section #dji;,a7a7 ( ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act1 z add$ by section #c4 7#b7 ,reproductive or developm5tal toxicity ,! t]m reproductive or developm5tal toxicity has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 su* section #dji;,a7a74 7#c7 ,secret>y ,! t]m ,secret>y means ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices1 act+ ?r\gh ! ,commission] ( ,food & ,drugs4 7#d7 ,vuln]able human populations ,! t]m vuln]able human population has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 su* section #dji;,a7a74 7b7 ,direct$ rulemak+ 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y %all-- 7,a7 n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 publi% a propos$ revision to ! f9al rule titl$ ,sub/ances ,g5]ally ,recogniz$ z ,safe1 publi%$ by ! ,food & ,drug ,adm9i/ration on ,augu/ #ag1 #bjaf 7#ha ,f$4 ,reg4 #edifj72 7,b7 n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! close ( ! p]iod = public comm5t on ! revision propos$ "u subp>agraph 7,a71 publi% a f9al revision to su* f9al rule2 & 7,c7 n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 publi% a plan = monitor+ indu/ry compliance ) ! rules1 regulations1 & guidance ( ! ,food & ,drug ,adm9i/ration relat+ to ,,gras1 includ+ ! ,decemb] #bjbb guidance titl$ ,be/ ,practices = ,conv5+ a ,,gras ,panel4 7#b7 ,cont5ts ,! revision requir$ by subp>agraphs 7,a7 & 7,b7 ( p>agraph 7#a7 %all include ea* ( ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,! revision %all prohibit a manufactur] f m>ket+ a sub/ance z ,,gras1 or manufactur+ or sell+ food t conta9s a sub/ance ! manufactur] has det]m9$ to be ,,gras1 unless-- 7i7 ! ,secret>y has made a f9al det]m9ation1 :i* is convey$ to ! manufactur] 9 writ+1 t ! ,secret>y has receiv$ suffici5t notice f ! manufactur] t ! manufactur] has det]m9$ su* sub/ance to be ,,gras "u ! conditions ( its int5d$ use2 & 7ii7 ! manufactur] has provid$ ! ,secret>y ) support+ in=mation suffici5t to und]/& ! basis ( ! det]m9ation1 includ+-- 7,i7 ! cumulative effects ( ! sub/ance1 z requir$ "u section #dji ( ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cdh72 7,,ii7 an adequately protective use ( safety factors1 z describ$ "u su* section #dji1 includ+ safety factors to acc\nt = ! p>ticul> s5sitivities ( vuln]able human populations1 to ! ext5t t data are available to d]ive safety factors = ea* vuln]able human population2 7,,iii7 in=mation demon/rat+ t ! weight ( evid5ce analysis %[s ! sub/ance has n be5 f\nd to induce canc] :5 +e/$ by humans or animals2 & 7,,iv7 in=mation demon/rat+ t ! weight ( evid5ce analysis %[s ! sub/ance has n be5 f\nd to induce reproductive or developm5tal toxicity :5 +e/$ by humans or animals1 includ+ ?r\gh an endocr9e mode ( action4 7,b7 ,! revision %all require-- 7i7 ! ,secret>y to make ea* det]m9ation t is submitt$ pursuant to subp>agraph 7,a77i71 & ! support+ in=mation submitt$ pursuant to subp>agraph 7,a77ii71 publicly available on ! website ( ! ,food & ,drug ,adm9i/ration2 7ii7 a p]iod ( at lea/ #ij days = ! ,secret>y & ! public to review ea* su* det]m9ation & object1 if appropriate1 9 ord] to ensure t ! sub/ance involv$ is safe tak+ into acc\nt ! factors li/$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 & 9 p>agraphs 7#c7 ?r\gh 7#e7 ( section #dji7;c7 ( ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cdh7;c772 & 7iii7 ! ,secret>y's objection1 or decision n to object1 to be consid]$ f9al ag5cy action4 7,c7 ,! revision %all cl>ify t sub/ances t are kn[n 7or reasonably anticipat$7 to cause canc] 9 humans or animals id5tifi$ by ! ,national ,toxicology ,program _c be ,,gras4 7,d7 ,! revision %all cl>ify t sub/ances t %[ cle> evid5ce 7or "s evid5ce7 ( human reproductive or developm5tal toxicity id5tifi$ by ! ,national ,toxicology ,program _c be ,,gras4 7,e7 ,! revision %all cl>ify t any sub/ance t 0 n m>ket$ = use 9 foods 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates be=e issuance ( ! revis$ rule _c be ,,gras & %all be approv$ by ! ,secret>y ?r\gh a food additive petition z requir$ by section #dji7;c7 ( ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cdh7;c77 prior to be+ m>ket$ 9 food4 7,f7 ,! revision %all-- 7i7 incorporate /&>ds prohibit+ conflict ( int]e/s among exp]ts provid+ data = sub/ances submitt$ = ,,gras review2 & 7ii7 incorporate measures to /r5g!n ! recomm5dations 9 ! ,decemb] #bjbb guidance ( ! ,food & ,drug ,adm9i/ration titl$ ,be/ ,practices = ,conv5+ a ,,gras ,panel4 7,g7 ,! revision %all create a process t requires ! ,secret>y to sy/ematically reassess any sub/ance t 0 det]m9$ to be ,,gras if ! initial det]m9ation did n meet ! revis$ /&>ds = su* a det]m9ation1 9 accordance ) ! proc$ures & res\rces 9 section #dji;,a ( ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act1 z add$ by section #c4 #c4 ,(fice ( ,food ,*emical ,safety1 ,diet>y ,supplem5ts1 & ,innovation ,*apt] ,,iv ( ! ,f$]al ,food1 ,drug1 & ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cda et seq47 is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] section #dji 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cdh7 ! foll[+3 #dji;,a4 ,(fice ( ,food ,*emical ,safety1 ,diet>y ,supplem5ts1 & ,innovation 7a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,food contact sub/ance ,! t]m food contact sub/ance has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #dji7;h77#f74 7#b7 ,g5]ally recogniz$ z safe = use 9 food ,! t]m g5]ally recogniz$ z safe = use 9 food means1 ) respect to ! use ( a sub/ance 9 food1 t ! sub/ance is g5]ally recogniz$1 among exp]ts qualifi$ by sci5tific tra9+ & exp]i5ce to evaluate its safety1 z hav+ be5 adequately %[n ?r\gh sci5tific proc$ures 7or1 9 ! case ( a sub/ance us$ 9 food prior to ,janu>y #a1 #aieh1 ?r\gh ei!r sci5tific proc$ures or exp]i5ce bas$ on common use 9 food7 to be safe "u ! conditions ( its int5d$ use1 z describ$ 9 section #bja7s74 7#c7 ,prior-sanction$ sub/ance ,! t]m prior-sanction$ sub/ance means a sub/ance describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#d7 ( section #bja7s74 7#d7 ,reproductive or developm5tal toxicity ,! t]m reproductive or developm5tal toxicity means-- 7,a7 adv]se effects on ! reproductive sy/ems ( female or male humans or animals1 t may include alt]ations to ! female or male reproductive sy/em developm5t1 ! endocr9e sy/em1 f]tility1 pregnancy1 pregnancy outcomes1 or modifications 9 o!r functions t are dep5d5t on ! integrity ( ! reproductive sy/em2 or 7,b7 adv]se effects on develop+ organisms t result f exposure prior to conception1 dur+ ! pr5atal p]iod1 or until ! "t ( sexual maturity4 7#e7 ,vuln]able human population ,! t]m vuln]able human population means a human population t is subject to ! pot5tial = disproportionate exposure to1 or ! pot5tial = disproportionate adv]se effects f exposure to1 a *emical sub/ance or mixture1 includ+-- 7,a7 infants1 *ildr51 & adolesc5ts2 7,b7 pregnant1 po/p>tum1 or brea/fe$+ wom52 7,c7 old] adults2 7,d7 individuals ) preexi/+ m$ical conditions2 7,e7 work]s :o may be expos$ to *emical sub/ances & mixtures2 7,f7 resid5ts 9 communities subject to disproportionate exposures or adv]se effects2 & 7,g7 memb]s ( any o!r appropriate population id5tifi$ by ! ,secret>y4 7b7 ,e/abli%m5t ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is section1 ! ,secret>y %all e/abli% )9 ! ,food & ,drug ,adm9i/ration an (fice1 to be kn[n z ! ,(fice ( ,food ,*emical ,safety1 ,diet>y ,supplem5ts1 & ,innovation 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is section z ! ,(fice71 to evaluate & reassess ! safety1 )9 ! mean+ ( section #dji1 ( sub/ances & classes ( sub/ances1 includ+ food additives1 food contact sub/ances1 sub/ances g5]ally recogniz$ z safe = use 9 food1 color additives1 & prior-sanction$ sub/ances4 7c7 ,safety reassessm5ts ,n lat] ?an #c ye>s aft] ! date on :i* ! ,(fice is e/abli%$1 & n less frequ5tly ?an once e #c ye>s !reaft]1 ! ,(fice %all-- 7#a7 reassess ! safety ( n less ?an #aj ( ! sub/ances or classes ( sub/ances describ$ 9 subsection 7b72 & 7#b7 issue f9al regulations-- 7,a7 det]m9+ t any su* sub/ance or class ( sub/ance is safe )9 ! mean+ ( section #dji & e/abli%+ ! conditions ( use1 if any1 "u :i* any su* sub/ance or class ( sub/ances c be us$ safely )9 ! mean+ ( su* section2 or 7,b7 det]m9+ t any su* sub/ance or class ( sub/ances is unsafe )9 ! mean+ ( su* section4 7d7 ,consid]ations ,9 det]m9+1 = ! purposes ( ?is section1 :e!r a sub/ance or class ( sub/ances is unsafe )9 ! mean+ ( section #dji1 ! ,secret>y %all consid] among o!r relevant factors-- 7#a7 ! cumulative effects ( ! sub/ance1 z describ$ "u su* section #dji2 & 7#b7 an adequately protective use ( safety factors1 z describ$ "u su* section #dji1 includ+ safety factors to acc\nt = ! p>ticul> s5sitivities ( vuln]able human populations4 7e7 ,notice prior to select+ sub/ances = reassessm5t ,prior to select+ sub/ances or classes ( sub/ances to reassess "u subsection 7c71 ! ,secret>y %all po/ a notice 9 ! ,f$]al ,regi/] reque/+ in=mation & recomm5dations on :i* sub/ances & classes %\ld be reassess$4 ,! in=mation %all include sub/ance or class "n1 uses1 & data relat+ to ! actual & pot5tial haz>ds & impact on public heal?4 7f7 ,notice prior to comm5cem5t ,prior to comm5c+ a reassessm5t ( a sub/ance or class ( sub/ances "u subsection 7c71 ! ,secret>y %all po/ a notice 9 ! ,f$]al ,regi/] reque/+ in=mation on any uses ( su* sub/ance or class 9 food1 includ+ z a prior-sanction$ sub/ance1 food contact sub/ance1 or sub/ance t is g5]ally recogniz$ z safe = use 9 food4 ,! in=mation reque/$ %all include :5 ! uses comm5c$1 ! specific conditions ( use1 h[ !y 7 det]m9$ to be safe1 sci5tific evid5ce relevant to ! safety ( ! sub/ance t has become available s9ce its use 9 food comm5c$1 & ! anticipat$ am\nts t may be f\nd 9 food4 7g7 ,food ,*emical ,committee ( ! ,sci5ce ,bo>d ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is section1 ! ,secret>y %all e/abli% a /&+ ,food ,*emical ,committee 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is subsection z ! ,committee7 )9 ! ,sci5ce ,bo>d to ! ,food & ,drug ,adm9i/ration & provide res\rces & /aff+ z are necess>y = ! ,committee to meet regul>ly & complete _! "w4 ,! ,committee %all advise ! ,secret>y ) respect to ! process & me?ods necess>y to complete ! "w ( ! ,(fice4 7h7 ,rule ( con/ruction ,no?+ 9 ?is section alt]s ! au?ority or duties ( ! ,secret>y ) respect to ! adm9i/ration & en=cem5t ( section #dji4 4