,,ii #aahth ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 #cbf ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,february #i1 #bjbc,mr4 ,tester 7for himself and ,mr4 ,sullivan7 introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,veterans' ,affairs ,a ,,bill ,to direct the ,secretary of ,veterans ,affairs to carry out a study and clinical trials on the effects of cannabis on certain health outcomes of veterans with chronic pain and post-traumatic stress disorder1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,,va ,medicinal ,cannabis ,research ,act of #bjbc4 #b4 ,definitions ,in this ,act3 7#a7 ,covered veteran ,the term covered veteran means a veteran who is enrolled in the patient enrollment system of the ,department of ,veterans ,affairs established and operated under section #agje7;a7 of title #ch1 ,united ,states ,code4 7#b7 ,secretary ,the term ,secretary means the ,secretary of ,veterans ,affairs4 #c4 ,department of ,veterans ,affairs large-scale1 mixed methods1 retrospective qualitative study on the effects of cannabis on certain health outcomes of veterans with chronic pain and post-traumatic stress disorder 7a7 ,study required 7#a7 ,in general ,the ,secretary1 through the ,office of ,research and ,development of the ,department of ,veterans ,affairs1 shall carry out a large-scale1 mixed methods1 retrospective1 and qualitative study on the effects of cannabis on the health outcomes of covered veterans diagnosed with chronic pain and covered veterans diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder4 7#b7 ,observational study ,the study required by paragraph 7#a7 shall be conducted as an observational study on the effects of cannabis use on the health of covered veterans4 7#c7 ,elements 7,a7 ,in general ,the study required by paragraph 7#a7 shall-- 7i7 triangulate a range of data sources2 7ii7 compare the positive and negative health outcomes of covered veterans who use cannabis1 utilizing outcomes that can be measured in an electronic health record of the ,department and through data sets of the ,department relating to claims for benefits under the laws administered by the ,secretary2 7iii7 elicit the positive and negative outcomes of cannabis use for covered veterans through semi-structured interviews2 7iv7 estimate current and future health system needs to address positive and negative outcomes of cannabis use for covered veterans2 7v7 include a qualitative1 open-ended survey provided to covered veterans who have sought care from the ,department for chronic pain or post-traumatic stress disorder during the five-year period preceding the survey2 and 7vi7 include an assessment of-- 7,i7 all records within the ,veterans ,health ,administration for covered veterans participating in the study2 and 7,,ii7 all records within the ,veterans ,benefits ,administration for covered veterans participating in the study4 7,b7 ,health outcomes ,a comparison of health outcomes under subparagraph 7,a77ii7 shall include an assessment of the following3 7i7 ,the reduction or increase in opiate use or dosage4 7ii7 ,the reduction or increase in benzodiazepine use or dosage4 7iii7 ,the reduction or change in use of other types of medication4 7iv7 ,the reduction or increase in alcohol use4 7v7 ,the reduction or increase in the prevalence of substance abuse disorders4 7vi7 ,sleep quality4 7vii7 ,osteopathic pain 7including pain intensity and pain-related outcomes74 7viii7 ,agitation4 7ix7 ,quality of life4 7x7 ,mortality and morbidity4 7xi7 ,hospital readmissions4 7xii7 ,any newly developed or exacerbated health conditions1 including mental health conditions4 7b7 ,implementation ,not later than #ahj days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary shall commence the implementation of the study required by subsection 7a77#a74 7c7 ,duration of study ,the study required by subsection 7a77#a7 shall be carried out for an #ah-month period4 7d7 ,report 7#a7 ,in general ,not later than #ij days after the completion of the study required by subsection 7a77#a71 the ,secretary shall submit to the ,committee on ,veterans' ,affairs of the ,senate and the ,committee on ,veterans' ,affairs of the ,house of ,representatives a report on the study4 7#b7 ,ability to conduct clinical trials ,the ,secretary shall include in the report required by paragraph 7#a7 an assessment of whether the ,secretary is able to meet the criteria necessary to conduct the clinical trials required under section #d1 including consideration of subsection 7e77#a7 of such section4 #d4 ,department of ,veterans ,affairs clinical trials on the effects of cannabis on certain health outcomes of veterans with chronic pain and post-traumatic stress disorder 7a7 ,clinical trials required 7#a7 ,in general ,if the ,secretary indicates in the report required by section #c7;d7 that the ,secretary is able to meet the criteria necessary to proceed to clinical trials1 commencing not later than #ahj days after the submittal of that report1 the ,secretary shall carry out a series of clinical trials on the effects of cannabis appropriate for investigational use1 as determined by the ,food and ,drug ,administration under section #eje7;i7 of the ,federal ,food1 ,drug1 and ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cee7;i771 on the health outcomes of covered veterans diagnosed with chronic pain and covered veterans diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder4 7#b7 ,considerations ,the clinical trials required by paragraph 7#a7 shall include1 as appropriate1 an evaluation of key symptoms1 clinical outcomes1 and conditions associated with chronic pain and post-traumatic stress disorder1 which may include-- 7,a7 with respect to covered veterans diagnosed with chronic pain1 an evaluation of the effects of the use of cannabis on-- 7i7 osteopathic pain 7including pain intensity and pain-related outcomes72 7ii7 the reduction or increase in opioid use or dosage2 7iii7 the reduction or increase in benzodiazepine use or dosage2 7iv7 the reduction or increase in alcohol use2 7v7 the reduction or increase in the prevalence of substance use disorders2 7vi7 inflammation2 7vii7 sleep quality2 7viii7 agitation2 7ix7 quality of life2 7x7 exacerbated or new mental health conditions2 and 7xi7 suicidal ideation4 7,b7 with respect to covered veterans diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder1 an evaluation of the effects of the use of cannabis on-- 7i7 the symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder 7,,ptsd7 as established by or derived from the clinician administered ,,ptsd scale1 the ,,ptsd checklist1 the ,,ptsd symptom scale1 the post-traumatic diagnostic scale1 and other applicable methods of evaluating symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder2 7ii7 the reduction or increase in benzodiazepine use or dosage2 7iii7 the reduction or increase in alcohol use2 7iv7 the reduction or increase in the prevalence of substance use disorders2 7v7 mood2 7vi7 anxiety2 7vii7 social functioning2 7viii7 agitation2 7ix7 suicidal ideation2 and 7x7 sleep quality1 including frequency of nightmares and night terrors4 7#c7 ,optional elements ,the clinical trials required by paragraph 7#a7 may include1 as appropriate1 an evaluation of the effects of the use of cannabis to treat chronic pain and post-traumatic stress disorder on other symptoms1 clinical outcomes1 and conditions not covered by paragraph 7#b71 which may include-- 7,a7 pulmonary function2 7,b7 cardiovascular events2 7,c7 head1 neck1 and oral cancer2 7,d7 testicular cancer2 7,e7 ovarian cancer2 7,f7 transitional cell cancer2 7,g7 intestinal inflammation2 7,h7 motor vehicle accidents2 or 7,i7 spasticity4 7b7 ,long-,term observational study ,the ,secretary may carry out a long-term observational study of the participants in the clinical trials required by subsection 7a74 7c7 ,type of cannabis 7#a7 ,in general ,in carrying out the clinical trials required by subsection 7a71 the ,secretary shall study varying forms of cannabis1 including whole plant raw material and extracts1 and may study varying routes of administration4 7#b7 ,plant cultivars ,of the varying forms of cannabis required under paragraph 7#a71 the ,secretary shall study plant cultivars with varying ratios of tetrahydrocannabinol to cannabidiol4 7d7 ,implementation ,not later than #ah months after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary shall-- 7#a7 develop a plan to implement this section and submit such plan to the ,committee on ,veterans' ,affairs of the ,senate and the ,committee on ,veterans' ,affairs of the ,house of ,representatives2 and 7#b7 issue any requests for proposals the ,secretary determines appropriate for such implementation4 7e7 ,termination of clinical trials 7#a7 ,clinical guideline requirements or excessive risk ,the ,secretary may terminate the clinical trials required by subsection 7a7 if the ,secretary determines that the ,department of ,veterans ,affairs is unable to meet clinical guideline requirements necessary to conduct such trials or the clinical trials would create excessive risk to participants4 7#b7 ,completion upon submittal of final report ,the ,secretary may terminate the clinical trials required by subsection 7a7 upon submittal of the final report required under subsection 7f77#b74 7f7 ,reports 7#a7 ,periodic reports ,during the five-year period beginning on the date of the commencement of clinical trials required by subsection 7a71 the ,secretary shall submit periodically1 but not less frequently than annually1 to the ,committee on ,veterans' ,affairs of the ,senate and the ,committee on ,veterans' ,affairs of the ,house of ,representatives reports on the implementation of this section4 7#b7 ,final report ,not later than one year after the completion of the five-year period specified in paragraph 7#a71 the ,secretary shall submit to the ,committee on ,veterans' ,affairs of the ,senate and the ,committee on ,veterans' ,affairs of the ,house of ,representatives a final report on the implementation of this section4 #e4 ,administration of study and clinical trials 7a7 ,demographic representation ,in carrying out the study required by section #c and the clinical trials required by section #d1 the ,secretary shall ensure representation in such study and trials of demographics that represent the population of veterans in the ,united ,states1 as determined by the most recently available data from the ,american ,community ,survey of the ,bureau of the ,census4 7b7 ,data preservation ,the ,secretary shall ensure that the study required by section #c and the clinical trials required by section #d include a mechanism to ensure-- 7#a7 the preservation of all data1 including all data sets and survey results1 collected or used for purposes of such study and trials in a manner that will facilitate further research2 and 7#b7 registration of such data in the database of privately and publicly funded clinical studies maintained by the ,national ,library of ,medicine 7or successor database74 7c7 ,anonymous data ,the ,secretary shall ensure that data relating to any study or clinical trial conducted under this ,act is anonymized and cannot be traced back to an individual patient4 7d7 ,effect on other benefits ,the eligibility or entitlement of a covered veteran to any other benefit under the laws administered by the ,secretary or any other provision of law shall not be affected by the participation of the covered veteran in the study under section #c1 a clinical trial under section #d7;a71 or a study under section #d7;b74 7e7 ,effect on other laws ,nothing in this ,act shall affect or modify-- 7#a7 the ,federal ,food1 ,drug1 and ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cja et seq472 7#b7 section #cea of the ,public ,health ,service ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bfb72 or 7#c7 the authority of the ,commissioner of ,food and ,drugs and the ,secretary of ,health and ,human ,services-- 7,a7 under-- 7i7 the ,federal ,food1 ,drug1 and ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cja et seq472 or 7ii7 section #cea of the ,public ,health ,service ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bfb72 or 7,b7 to promulgate ,federal regulations and guidelines pertaining to cannabidiol1 marijuana1 or other subject matter addressed in this ,act4