,,ii #aah? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,s4 #biib ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,septemb] #bh 7legislative day1 ,septemb] #bb71 #bjbc,mr4 ,cassidy 7= himself1 ,mrs4 ,hyde-,smi?1 ,ms4 ,ern/1 ,mr4 ,boozman1 ,mr4 ,wick]1 & ,mr4 ,tub]ville7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,f9ance ,a ,,bill ,to require ! e/abli%m5t ( a jo9t task =ce to id5tify & elim9ate b>ri]s to agriculture exports ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,prioritiz+ ,(f5sive ,agricultural ,disputes & ,en=cem5t ,act or ! ,ag ,disputes ,act4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,agricultural competitiv5ess ?r\gh access to int]national m>kets is a vital "p ( ! economy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#b7 ,a heal?y1 well-function+1 rules-bas$ trad+ sy/em is ! basis = ! success ( agriculture exports ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#c7 ,:5 =eign gov]nm5ts erect trade b>ri]s1 t makes x difficult = agricultural export]s 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates to compete 9 ! global m>ketplace & und]m9es ! rules-bas$ trad+ sy/em4 7#d7 ,^? trade b>ri]s c h>m f>m]s1 ran*]s1 work]s1 & bus9esses 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & c also lead to high] prices = consum]s & a less resili5t int]national trad+ sy/em4 7#e7 ,dispute settlem5t is available to ! ,presid5t ?r\gh trade agreem5ts ) #afc c\ntries1 & !re are protectioni/ trade b>ri]s to agriculture exports ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 9 _m ( ^? c\ntries4 7#f7 ,_m ( ^? b>ri]s are sy/emically important4 ,= example1 ! use by ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,india ( unre/ra9$ price support programs violates ! commitm5ts by t gov]nm5t "u ! ,_w ,trade ,organization4 7#g7 ,! ,gov]nm5t ( ,india recognizes t its price support programs violate its commitm5ts "u ! ,_w ,trade ,organization1 s in/ead ( re=m+ its programs1 x has repeat$ly dem&$ an exemption f disputes = ^? programs4 ,moreov]1 ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,india has tri$ to prev5t discussions at ! ,_w ,trade ,organization ( any o!r significant agricultural trade issue unless x gets a p]man5t exemption f disputes = ^? programs4 7#h7 ,! ,gov]nm5t ( ,india has repeat$ly rais$ its m9imum price supports1 :i* has _h negative effects on sev]al commodity m>kets & mo/ notably has l$ to its dom9ance ( ! global rice trade1 ) a #dj-p]c5t %>e ( ! global m>ket s9ce m>ket+ ye> #bjbj ?r\gh #bjba4 ,india is also ! _w's l>ge/ produc] ( pulses & second l>ge/ produc] ( :eat1 peanuts1 & cotton4 7#i7 ,! ,unit$ ,/ates ,trade ,repres5tative submitt$ a c\nt] notification at ! ,_w ,trade ,organization 9 #bjbc %[+ t price supports by ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,india = rice increas$ f #gh4f p]c5t ( ! value ( production 9 m>ket+ ye> #bjad ?r\gh #bjae to #ic4i p]c5t ( ! value ( production 9 m>ket+ ye> #bjbj ?r\gh #bjba1 comp>$ to ! limit at ! ,_w ,trade ,organization on increas$ price supports ( #aj p]c5t ( ! value ( production4 ,t c\nt] notification also %[$ price supports by ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,india = :eat increas+ f #gg4g p]c5t to #ha4c p]c5t dur+ ! same p]iod4 ,previ\s c\nt] notifications h %[n simil> violations by ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,india = o!r commodities4 ,= example1 9 ! m>ket+ ye> #bjaf ?r\gh #bjag1 price supports by ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,indian 7 #fg4i p]c5t = cotton1 #ca4g p]c5t = *ickpeas1 #da p]c5t = l5tils1 & #dg4d p]c5t = pulses ov]all4 7#aj7 ,m9or attempts to re=m ! agriculture subsidy sy/em 9 ,india 9 m>ket+ ye> #bjbj ?r\gh #bjba fail$ to produce results4 ,re=ms enact$ z a result ( ^? attempts w\ld n h *ang$ ! policies t violate commitm5ts "u ! ,_w ,trade ,organization1 b w\ld h m]ely provid$ f>m]s 9 ,india ) opportunities to sell _! products outside ( ! gov]nm5t-run m&i sy/em1 b ^? re=ms 7 ultimately repeal$4 7#aa7 ,dispute settlem5t is an effective way to provide a neutral assessm5t ( compliance ) t]ms ( trade agreem5ts & emp[] int]nal re=m]s :o recognize a problem b h n be5 able to ov]come entr5*$ resi/ance4 7#ab7 ,global agriculture is uniquely susceptible to trade b>ri]s & requires special att5tion to resolve myriad sy/emic & economically significant trade violations t imp$e ! developm5t ( a resili5t1 su/a9able1 & rules-bas$ agricultural trad+ sy/em4 #c4 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 ! ,presid5t %\ld accel]ate ef=ts to address =eign trade b>ri]s t h>m agriculture exports ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 7#b7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,trade ,repres5tative & ! ,secret>y ( ,agriculture bo? h a critical role 9 develop+ agricultural trade disputes2 7#c7 ,congress & ! private sector h key roles to play 9 ! developm5t ( disputes & agricultural trade en=cem5t /rategy2 7#d7 9 ! case ( price supports by ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,india1 ! ,presid5t has exhau/$ o!r options available ?r\gh ! ,_w ,trade ,organization %ort ( reque/+ consultations "u ! ,dispute ,settlem5t ,und]/&+ ( ! ,_w ,trade ,organization2 7#e7 !re %\ld be a plan & def9itive deadl9es 9 place = a reque/ = consultations & e/abli%m5t ( a panel "u ! ,dispute ,settlem5t ,und]/&+2 7#f7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,trade ,repres5tative & ! ,secret>y ( ,agriculture1 9 consultation ) ,congress & ! private sector1 %\ld jo9tly develop a proactive en=cem5t /rategy = address+ sy/emic & economically significant trade b>ri]s 9 ! agriculture sector2 & 7#g7 ! ,(fice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,trade ,repres5tative is ! lead ag5cy = trade policy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 #d4 ,agricultural ,trade ,en=cem5t ,task ,=ce 7a7 ,e/abli%m5t ,n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,presid5t %all e/abli% a jo9t task =ce to be kn[n z ! ,agricultural ,trade ,en=cem5t ,task ,=ce 79 ?is section ref]r$ to z ! ,task ,=ce74 7b7 ,memb]%ip ,! ,task ,=ce %all be compris$ ( ! foll[+ memb]s3 7#a7 ,employees ( ! ,=eign ,agricultural ,s]vice ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,agriculture1 :o %all be appo9t$ by ! ,"u ,secret>y ( ,agriculture = ,trade & ,=eign ,agricultural ,affairs4 7#b7 ,employees ( ! ,(fice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,trade ,repres5tative1 :o %all-- 7,a7 be appo9t$ by ! ,g5]al ,c\nsel & ! ,*ief ,agricultural ,negotiator2 & 7,b7 h appropriate exp]tise 9 agricultural trade policy & trade en=cem5t4 7#c7 ,employees f o!r ,f$]al ag5cies z det]m9$ by ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,trade ,repres5tative or ! ,secret>y ( ,agriculture4 7c7 ,duties 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,task ,=ce %all-- 7,a7 id5tify trade b>ri]s to agriculture exports ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates t are vuln]able to dispute settlem5t "u ! ,_w ,trade ,organization or o!r trade agreem5ts to :i* ! ,unit$ ,/ates is a p>ty2 7,b7 develop & implem5t a /rategy = en=c+ violations ( trade agreem5ts relat$ to ^? trade b>ri]s2 7,c7 id5tify l-m9d$ trad+ p>tn]s t c\ld act z co-compla9ants or prim>y compla9ants on disputes relat+ to specific trade b>ri]s t are sy/emically or economically important to ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 & 7,d7 report to ,congress pursuant to subsection 7d74 7#b7 ,consultation ,9 c>ry+ out ! duties "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,task ,=ce %all regul>ly consult1 to ! ext5t necess>y & appropriate1 ) ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,relevant /akehold]s 9 ! private sector1 includ+ ! agricultural trade advisory committees4 7,b7 ,f$]al ag5cies t are n repres5t$ on ! ,task ,=ce4 7,c7 ,l-m9d$ trad+ p>tn]s t are simil>ly conc]n$ ) trade b>ri]s & are pot5tial p>ticipants 9 a dispute settlem5t process4 7d7 ,reports 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & n less frequ5tly ?an qu>t]ly !reaft]1 ! ,task ,=ce %all submit to ,congress a report on ! progress ( ! ,task ,=ce 9 id5tify+ & address+ trade b>ri]s to agriculture exports ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#b7 ,elem5ts ,ea* report submitt$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all include ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,! sy/emic & economically significant trade b>ri]s t h be5 id5tifi$ by ! ,task ,=ce4 7,b7 ,a ju/ification = includ+ ^? trade b>ri]s 9 ! report4 7,c7 ,! progress t has be5 made 9 develop+ dispute settlem5t cases & an assessm5t ( :e!r fur!r in=mation is requir$4 7,d7 ,! curr5t /atus ( ongo+ disputes & ! implem5tation ( panel decisions1 arbitration decisions1 or decisions by ! ,appellate ,body ( ! ,_w ,trade ,organization4 7#c7 ,confid5tial in=mation 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,task ,=ce %all remove f ea* report submitt$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 any in=mation det]m9$ by ! ,task ,=ce to be confid5tial4 7,b7 ,brief+ ,= ea* report requir$ to be submitt$ "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,trade ,repres5tative & ! ,secret>y ( ,agriculture %all provide to memb]s ( ,congress1 congressional /aff1 & cle>$ advisors a brief+ on ! in=mation det]m9$ by ! ,task ,=ce to be confid5tial & remov$ f ! report pursuant to subp>agraph 7,a74 7e7 ,consultations ) ,india 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,task ,=ce %all include z "p ( ! fir/ report requir$ "u subsection 7d77#a7 a plan = fil+ a reque/ = consultations "u ! ,_w ,trade ,organization ) respect to ! price supports implem5t$ by ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,india ) respect to agricultural products1 :i* %all include o!r memb]s ( ! ,_w ,trade ,organization t h be5 id5tifi$ & approa*$ z pot5tial co-compla9ants4 7#b7 ,elem5ts ,! plan requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all include-- 7,a7 specific claims t ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,trade ,repres5tative int5ds to make dur+ ! consultations reque/$ pursuant to ! plan2 & 7,b7 a timel9e =-- 7i7 reque/+ ^? consultations2 & 7ii7 reque/+ ! e/abli%m5t ( a panel "u ! ,_w ,trade ,organization 9 ! ev5t t ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,india fails to provide a satisfactory pa? to compliance by ! date t is #fj days aft] ! date ( receipt ( ! reque/ = consultations4