,,ii  #aah? ,,congress  #a/ ,session    
,s4 #beii  ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,!      
,,unit$ ,,/ates  ,july #bg1 #bjbc,mr4   
,:iteh\se 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,m>key1 &    
,mr4 ,wel*7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i*
 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee  
on ,environm5t & ,public ,works  ,a     
,,bill  ,to impose sur*>ges on private  
jet travel & c]ta9 fir/ class & bus9ess 
tickets1 & = o!r purposes4  #a4 ,%ort   
title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,assess+
 ,int]national ,requirem5ts to ,fuel    
,aviation's ,impact ,r$uction ,act (    
#bjbc or ! ,,air ,,fair ,act ( #bjbc4   
#b4 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds t-- 7#a7      
aviation acc\nts = #c p]c5t ( ! total   
gre5h\se gas emissions ( ! ,unit$       
,/ates2  7#b7 aviation is #a ( ! fa/e/  
gr[+ s\rces ( an?ropog5ic gre5h\se gas  
emissions2  7#c7 gre5h\se gas emissions 
result+ f aviation are project$ to      
triple by #bjej2  7#d7 fly+ fir/ class  
has be5 e/imat$ to h up to #g times !   
c>bon footpr9t ( fly+ 9 economy class2  
7#e7 fly+ fir/ class on a s+le dome/ic  

r\nd-trip flight c g5]ate m gre5h\se gas
 emissions ?an ! av]age gre5h\se gas    
emissions f a ye> ( driv+2  7#f7 private
 jets are1 on av]age-- 7,a7 #aj times m 
c>bon int5sive ?an comm]cial airl9]s2 & 
7,b7 #ej times m c>bon int5sive ?an     
tra9s2  7#g7 op]ators ( private jets    
b5efit f public airport infra/ructure1 b
 fail to pay _! fair %>e = ! ma9t5ance1 
upkeep1 & adm9i/ration ( t              
infra/ructure2 &  7#h7 airports are a   
l>ge s\rce ( air pollution & contribute 
to poor air quality 9 ! neighborhoods   
surr\nd+ ! airports1 lead+ to worse     
heal? outcomes = ^? :o live 9 ^?        
neighborhoods4  #c4 ,def9itions  7a7 ,9 
g5]al ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7 ,adm9i/rator ,! 
t]m ,adm9i/rator means ! ,adm9i/rator ( 
! ,environm5tal ,protection ,ag5cy4     
7#b7 ,calculat$ gre5h\se gas emissions  
,! t]m calculat$ gre5h\se gas emissions1
 ) respect to aviation fuel1 means !    
aggregate net lifecycle gre5h\se gas    
emissions ( ! fuel or mix ( fuels       
consum$ by a flight :]e all fuels1      

except ! consum$ fuels t are su/a9able  
aviation fuels1 are consid]$ to h ! net 
lifecycle gre5h\se gas emissions (      
traditional jet fuel4  7#c7 ,e/imat$    
flight "t  7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! t]m e/imat$ 
flight "t1 ) respect to a flight t has n
 yet t]m9at$1 means ! p]iod t ! op]ator 
( ! flight reasonably anticipates w be !
 real flight "t4  7,b7 ,exclusion ,! t]m
 e/imat$ flight "t does n include any   
p]iod dur+ :i* ! aircraft us$ = ! flight
 is anticipat$ to sp5d taxi+ to a gate1 
/&+ at a gate1 or o!rwise rema9+ gr\nd$4
  7#d7 ,gre5h\se gas ,! t]m gre5h\se gas
 has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 section       
#acg7;d7 ( ! ,clean ,air ,act 7#db      
,u4,s4,c4 #gdcg7;d774  7#e7 ,net        
lifecycle gre5h\se gas emissions ,! t]m 
net lifecycle gre5h\se gas emissions1 ) 
respect to aviation fuel1 means ! net   
quantity ( gre5h\se gas emissions relat$
 to ! full fuel lifecycle1 :]e ! mass   
values = ^? gre5h\se gas emissions are  
adju/$ to acc\nt = ! relative global    
w>m+ pot5tial ( ea* gre5h\se gas1 z     

det]m9$ by ! ,adm9i/rator 9 accordance )
 ! mo/ rec5t ,c>bon ,(fsett+ & ,r$uction
 ,s*eme = ,int]national ,aviation t has 
be5 adopt$ by ! ,int]national ,civil    
,aviation ,organization ) ! agreem5t ( !
 ,unit$ ,/ates4  7#f7 ,qualify+ flight  
7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! t]m qualify+ flight    
means a flight t-- 7i7 orig9ates f1     
t]m9ates 91 or bo? orig9ates f &        
t]m9ates 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates2  7ii7 is    
made us+ an aircraft-- 7,i7 equipp$ ) #a
 or m jet eng9es2 &  7,,ii7 ) a maximum 
take(f weight ( n less ?an #ab1ejj      
p\nds2 &  7iii7 is n op]at$ z a regul>ly
 s*$ul$ flight by a pass5g] common c>ri]
 subject to "p #aba ( title #ad1 ,code (
 ,f$]al ,regulations 7or successor      
regulations74  7,b7 ,exclusions ,! t]m  
qualify+ flight does n include a flight 
describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7-- 7i7 9 :i* 
! aircraft c>ry+ out ! flight is-- 7,i7 
a ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 ,tribal1 or local      
gov]nm5t-own$ aircraft conduct+ gov]nm5t
 bus9ess2 or  7,,ii7 a milit>y aircraft2
  7ii7 t is fl[n = m$ical reasons2 or   

7iii7 t is fl[n exclusively = ! purpose 
( c>ry+ c>go4  7#g7 ,qualify+ ticket    
7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! t]m qualify+ ticket    
means a ticket = a fir/ class or bus9ess
 class seat-- 7i7 on a flight t-- 7,i7  
orig9ates f1 t]m9ates 91 or bo?         
orig9ates f & t]m9ates 9 ! ,unit$       
,/ates2  7,,ii7 is op]at$ z a regul>ly  
s*$ul$ flight by a pass5g] common c>ri] 
subject to "p #aba ( title #ad1 ,code ( 
,f$]al ,regulations 7or successor       
regulations72 &  7,,iii7 is n made us+  
an aircraft t relies exclusively on a   
hydrog5 fuel cell or batt]ies = !       
propulsion ( ! aircraft2 &  7ii7 7,i7 ) 
respect to a flight ) #b or #c classes (
 s]vice1 9 ! highe/ class ( s]vice2 &   
7,,ii7 ) respect to a flight ) #d or m  
classes ( s]vice1 9 ei!r ( ! #b highe/  
classes ( s]vice4  7,b7 ,inclusion ,!   
t]m qualify+ ticket includes a ticket = 
a seat1 reg>dless ( class ( s]vice1     
capable ( recl9+ at an angle ( great]   
?an #de degrees1 includ+ a seat capable 
( ly+ fully flat4  7,c7 ,treatm5t (     

multiple flight segm5ts ,if only #a     
ticket is provid$ = travel ! it9]>y (   
:i* includes #b or m flight segm5ts1 !  
ticket %all be treat$ z a sep>ate       
qualify+ ticket = ea* sep>ate take(f &  
l&+ = a flight describ$ 9 subp>agraph   
7,a77i7 9 a seat describ$ 9 subp>agraphs
 7,a77ii7 & 7,b7 7z applicable74  7#h7  
,real flight "t  7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! t]m   
real flight "t1 ) respect to a flight1  
means ! p]iod betwe5 ! "t ( take(f & !  
"t ( l&+4  7,b7 ,exclusion ,! t]m real  
flight "t does n include any p]iod dur+ 
:i* ! aircraft us$ = ! flight taxies to 
a gate1 /&s at a gate1 or is o!rwise    
gr\nd$4  7#i7 ,su/a9able aviation fuel  
7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! t]m su/a9able aviation 
fuel means any neat fuel t a*ieves a    
r$uction 9 av]age net lifecycle gre5h\se
 gas emissions1 z comp>$ to traditional 
jet fuel1 ( at lea/ #ej p]c5t4  7,b7    
,exclusion ,! t]m su/a9able aviation    
fuel does n include any fuel t is made f
 fe$/ock t includes palm oil1 palm fatty
 acid di/illate1 petroleum1 or pla/ic4  

7b7 ,consumption ( fuel  7#a7 ,9 g5]al  
,= purposes ( ?is ,act1 fuel may be     
consid]$ consum$ if ! fuel has be5      
deliv]$ directly to an aircraft or to a 
public use airport fuel+ sy/em1 includ+ 
pipel9es to a public use airport if !re 
is no prospect ( ! fuel be+ div]t$ or   
remov$ f t airport fuel+ sy/em be=e !   
po9t ( use by an aircraft4  7#b7        
,assignm5t ,= purposes ( assign+ !      
consumption ( fuels to flights = !      
assessm5t ( a sur*>ge "u ?is ,act1 an   
op]ator ( a flight may ent] into a b9d+1
 exclusive agreem5t to transf] !        
assignm5t ( fuel t is consum$ if !      
agreem5t meets su* /&>ds ( transp>5cy & 
environm5tal integrity z det]m9$        
appropriate by ! ,adm9i/rator4  #d4     
,sur*>ge on private jet travel  7a7     
,report+ requirem5t  7#a7 ,9 g5]al      
,beg9n+ on ,janu>y #a1 #bjbd1 ! op]ator 
( ea* qualify+ flight %all submit to !  
,adm9i/rator1 ) respect to ! qualify+   
flight1 in=mation on-- 7,a7 ! aircraft  
us$2  7,b7 ! flight pa?1 includ+ real   

flight "t & total di/ance travel$2  7,c7
 ! total quantity ( fuels consum$2 &    
7,d7 ! type or types ( fuels consum$4   
7#b7 ,requirem5t ,! in=mation requir$ "u
 p>agraph 7#a7 %all be submitt$ to !    
,adm9i/rator n lat] ?an #bd h\rs aft] ! 
"t at :i* ! qualify+ flight l&s4  7#c7  
,publication ,! ,adm9i/rator %all make !
 in=mation report$ "u p>agraph 7#a7     
publicly available onl9e n lat] ?an #ij 
days aft] receiv+ ! in=mation4  7b7     
,sur*>ge  7#a7 ,dome/ic flights  7,a7 ,9
 g5]al ,beg9n+ on ,janu>y #a1 #bjbd1 n  
lat] ?an #g days aft] ! t]m9ation ( a   
qualify+ flight t bo? orig9ates f &     
t]m9ates 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 !           
,adm9i/rator %all assess on ! op]ator ( 
! qualify+ flight a sur*>ge ) respect to
 t qualify+ flight 9 an am\nt det]m9$ 9 
accordance ) subp>agraph 7,b74  7,b7    
,am\nt ( sur*>ge  7i7 ,9 g5]al ,! am\nt 
( a sur*>ge assess$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 
) respect to a qualify+ flight t bo?    
orig9ates f & t]m9ates 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates
 %all be ! product obta9$ by multiply+--

 7,i7 ! calculat$ gre5h\se gas emissions
 ( ! fuel or mix ( fuels consum$ by !   
qualify+ flight1 z express$ 9 tons (    
c>bon dioxide-equival5t emissions p]    
unit volume ( fuel & det]m9$ by !       
,adm9i/rator2  7,,ii7 ! total quantity (
 fuels consum$2 &  7,,iii7 subject to   
clause 7ii71 #aij4  7ii7 ,adju/m5t      
,beg9n+ 9 cal5d> ye> #bjbe1 !           
,adm9i/rator %all annually adju/ ! am\nt
 describ$ 9 clause 7i77,,iii7 by !      
p]c5tage t is equal to ! sum obta9$ by  
add+-- 7,i7 ! rate ( inflation1 z       
det]m9$ by ! ,adm9i/rator us+ ! *anges =
 ! #ab-mon? p]iod end+ ! prec$+ ,novemb]
 #cj 9 ! ,consum] ,price ,index = ,all  
,urban ,consum]s publi%$ by ! ,bureau ( 
,labor ,/ati/ics ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,labor2
 &  7,,ii7 #aj p]c5tage po9ts4  7#b7    
,int]national flights  7,a7 ,9 g5]al    
,beg9n+ on ,janu>y #a1 #bjbd1 n lat] ?an
 #g days aft] ! t]m9ation ( a qualify+  
flight t ei!r orig9ates f or t]m9ates 9 
! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all    
assess on ! op]ator ( ! qualify+ flight 

a sur*>ge ) respect to t qualify+ flight
 9 an am\nt det]m9$ 9 accordance )      
subp>agraph 7,b74  7,b7 ,am\nt ( sur*>ge
  7i7 ,9 g5]al ,subject to clause 7ii71 
! am\nt ( a sur*>ge assess$ "u          
subp>agraph 7,a7 %all be-- 7,i7 = a     
qualify+ flight ) a real flight "t ( n m
 ?an #b h\rs1 #a1ejj2  7,,ii7 = a       
qualify+ flight ) a real flight "t ( m  
?an #b h\rs b n m ?an #f h\rs1 #d1ejj2  
7,,iii7 = a qualify+ flight ) a real    
flight "t ( m ?an #f h\rs b n m ?an #aj 
h\rs1 #g1ejj2 &  7,,iv7 = a qualify+    
flight ) a real flight "t ( m ?an #aj   
h\rs1 #aj1jjj4  7ii7 ,adju/m5ts  7,i7   
,inflation ,beg9n+ 9 cal5d> ye> #bjbe1 !
 ,adm9i/rator %all annually adju/ !     
am\nts describ$ 9 clause 7i7 by !       
p]c5tage t is equal to ! sum obta9$ by  
add+-- 7aa7 ! rate ( inflation1 z       
det]m9$ by ! ,adm9i/rator us+ ! *anges =
 ! #ab-mon? p]iod end+ ! prec$+ ,novemb]
 #cj 9 ! ,consum] ,price ,index = ,all  
,urban ,consum]s publi%$ by ! ,bureau ( 
,labor ,/ati/ics ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,labor2

 &  7bb7 #aj p]c5tage po9ts4  7,,ii7    
,additional adju/m5ts ,aft] adju/m5ts "u
 subclause 7,i7 ! am\nt ( ! sur*>ge     
assess$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 %all be     
additionally adju/$ z foll[s3 7aa7 ,if !
 qualify+ flight is made us+ an aircraft
 ) a maximum take(f weight ( m ?an      
#dj1jjj p\nds1 ! am\nt ( ! sur*>ge %all 
be d\bl$4  7bb7 ,if ! qualify+ flight   
consumes su/a9able aviation fuel1 !     
am\nt ( ! sur*>ge %all be r$uc$ by a    
p]c5tage equal to ! p]c5tage r$uction 9 
! calculat$ gre5h\se gas emissions      
a*iev$ by ! fuel or mix ( fuels consum$ 
by ! qualify+ flight1 z comp>$ to       
traditional jet fuel4  7#c7 ,deadl9e ,a 
sur*>ge assess$ "u ?is subsection %all  
be due & payable to ! ,adm9i/rator n    
lat] ?an ! date t is #cj days aft] !    
date on :i* ! sur*>ge 0 assess$4  7#d7  
,p5alty ,if an op]ator fails to pay a   
sur*>ge assess$ "u ?is subsection by !  
date describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#c7-- 7,a7 !  
,adm9i/rator %all in=m ! ,adm9i/rator ( 
! ,f$]al ,aviation ,adm9i/ration ( !    

failure ( ! op]ator to pay ! sur*>ge2 & 
7,b7 ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,f$]al ,aviation
 ,adm9i/ration %all prohibit ! op]ator f
 op]at+ )9 navigable airspace 7z def9$ 9
 section #djajb7;a7 ( title #di1 ,unit$ 
,/ates ,code7 until ! ,adm9i/rator in=ms
 ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,f$]al ,aviation    
,adm9i/ration t all out/&+ sur*>ges     
assess$ "u ?is section h be5 paid4  #e4 
,sur*>ge on fir/ & bus9ess class tickets
  7a7 ,9 g5]al ,beg9n+ on ,janu>y #a1   
#bjbd1 ! ,adm9i/rator1 9 coord9ation ) !
 ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury1 %all ensure t 
ea* op]ator sell+ a qualify+ ticket     
assesses1 at ! "t ( pur*ase1 a sur*>ge  
on ea* qualify+ ticket 9 an am\nt       
det]m9$ "u subsection 7b71 :i* am\nt    
%all be remitt$ to ! ,adm9i/rator4  7b7 
,am\nt ( sur*>ge  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,subject
 to p>agraph 7#b71 ! am\nt ( a sur*>ge  
assess$ "u subsection 7a7 %all be-- 7,a7
 ) respect to a qualify+ ticket on a    
flight ) an e/imat$ flight "t ( n m ?an 
#b h\rs1 #ge2  7,b7 ) respect to a      
qualify+ ticket on a flight ) an e/imat$

 flight "t ( m ?an #b h\rs b n m ?an #f 
h\rs1 #bjj2 &  7,c7 ) respect to a      
qualify+ ticket on a flight ) an e/imat$
 flight "t ( m ?an #f h\rs1 #fjj4  7#b7 
,adju/m5ts  7,a7 ,inflation ,beg9n+ 9   
cal5d> ye> #bjbe1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all   
annually adju/ ! am\nts describ$ 9      
p>agraph 7#a7 by ! p]c5tage t is equal  
to ! sum obta9$ by add+-- 7i7 ! rate (  
inflation1 z det]m9$ by ! ,adm9i/rator  
us+ ! *anges = ! #ab-mon? p]iod end+ !  
prec$+ ,novemb] #cj 9 ! ,consum] ,price 
,index = ,all ,urban ,consum]s publi%$  
by ! ,bureau ( ,labor ,/ati/ics ( !     
,dep>tm5t ( ,labor2 &  7ii7 #aj p]c5tage
 po9ts4  7,b7 ,additional adju/m5ts     
,aft] adju/m5ts "u subp>agraph 7,a7 !   
am\nt ( a sur*>ge on a qualify+ ticket  
assess$ "u subsection 7a7 %all be       
additionally adju/$ z foll[s3 7i7 ,if ! 
op]ator ( ! flight = :i* ! qualify+     
ticket is be+ pur*as$ reasonably        
anticipates t ! flight w be made us+ an 
aircraft t is 9 ! top #aj p]c5t (       
aircraft 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates 7= n>r[-body 

aircraft or wide-body aircraft1 z       
applicable7 = fuel effici5cy1 z measur$ 
us+ ! c]tification proc$ures 9 ,volume  
,,iii ( ,annex #af to ! ,conv5tion on   
,int]national ,civil ,aviation1 ! am\nt 
( ! sur*>ge %all be r$uc$ by #be p]c5t4 
7ii7 ,if ! op]ator ( ! flight = :i* !   
qualify+ ticket is be+ pur*as$          
reasonably anticipates t ! flight w     
consume su/a9able aviation fuel1 ! am\nt
 ( ! sur*>ge %all be r$uc$ by a p]c5tage
 equal to ! p]c5tage r$uction 9 !       
calculat$ gre5h\se gas emissions a*iev$ 
by ! fuel or mix ( fuels anticipat$ to  
be consum$1 z comp>$ to traditional jet 
fuel4  7iii7 ,if ! op]ator ( ! flight = 
:i* ! qualify+ ticket is be+ pur*as$    
surr5d]$ (fset c]tificates to !         
,adm9i/rator pursuant to subsection 7c7 
9 ! previ\s cal5d> ye>1 ! am\nt ( !     
sur*>ge %all be r$uc$ by ! p]c5tage     
det]m9$ "u p>agraphs 7#c7 & 7#d7 ( t    
subsection4  7c7 ,direct air capture    
7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,= purposes ( det]m9+ !   
(fset cr$it describ$ 9 subsection       

7b77#b77;,b77iii71 an op]ator ( flights 
= :i* qualify+ tickets are sold may     
surr5d] to ! ,adm9i/rator c]tificates = 
gre5h\se gas emissions captur$ directly 
f ! ambi5t air & dispos$ ( 9 secure     
geological /orage 9 ex*ange = an (fset  
cr$it 9 accordance ) ?is subsection4    
7#b7 ,(fset c]tificates ,! ,adm9i/rator 
%all issue to an op]ator ( a flight =   
:i* qualify+ tickets are sold           
c]tificates = ! total quantity (        
gre5h\se gas emissions1 express$ 9 tons 
( c>bon dioxide-equival5t1 t are captur$
 directly f ! ambi5t air & dispos$ ( 9  
secure geological /orage 79 compliance )
 ! regulations requir$ "u section       
#de,q7f77#b7 ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code 
( #aihf7 by facilities t-- 7,a7 are own$
 by ! op]ator2 or  7,b7 h ent]$ into a  
b9d+1 exclusive agreem5t ) ! op]ator to 
capture & dispose ( 9 secure geological 
/orage a specifi$ quantity ( gre5h\se   
gas emissions4  7#c7 ,am\nt ( (fset     
cr$it ,= purposes ( subsection          
7b77#b77;,b77iii71 ! total am\nt ( !    

(fset cr$it = any ye> %all be equal to !
 p]c5tage obta9$ by divid+-- 7,a7 !     
quantity ( c]tificates describ$ 9       
p>agraph 7#a7 surr5d]$ to ! ,adm9i/rator
 by ! op]ator dur+ ! previ\s cal5d> ye>2
 by  7,b7 ! total net lifecycle gre5h\se
 gas emissions = ! fuel or mix ( fuels  
consum$ by all ( ! flights op]at$ by !  
op]ator 9 ! previ\s cal5d> ye> z        
regul>ly s*$ul$ flights subject to "p   
#aba ( title #ad1 ,code ( ,f$]al        
,regulations 7or successor regulations74
  7#d7 ,limitation  7,a7 ,cal5d> ye>s   
#bjbe ?r\gh #bjdi ,! quantity det]m9$ "u
 p>agraph 7#c7 may n exce$-- 7i7 =      
cal5d> ye> #bjbe1 ! p]c5tage det]m9$ "u 
p>agraph 7#c7 %all n exce$ #ej p]c5t2 & 
7ii7 = ea* ( cal5d> ye>s #bjbf ?r\gh    
#bjdi1 ! p]c5tage det]m9$ "u p>agraph   
7#c7 %all n exce$ a maximum p]c5tage t  
is #b p]c5tage po9ts l[] ?an ! maximum  
p]c5tage = ! previ\s cal5d> ye>4  7,b7  
,cal5d> ye> #bjej & !reaft] ,beg9n+ 9   
cal5d> ye> #bjej1 & 9 ea* cal5d> ye>    
!reaft]1 no c]tificates "u ?is          

subsection may be surr5d]$ to !         
,adm9i/rator = purposes ( det]m9+ !     
am\nt ( ! adju/m5t "u subsection        
7b77#b77;,b77iii74  7#e7 ,expiration (  
c]tificates ,a c]tificate issu$ by !    
,adm9i/rator "u ?is subsection %all     
expire #a ye> aft] ! date ( issuance4   
7#f7 ,additionality ,by n lat] ?an      
,janu>y #a1 #bjbd1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all  
promulgate regulations to ensure t any  
c]tificates issu$ "u ?is subsection are 
= gre5h\se gas emissions t-- 7,a7 are   
captur$ directly f ! ambi5t air &       
dispos$ ( 9 secure geological /orage2 & 
7,b7 w\ld n h o!rwise be5 captur$       
directly f ! ambi5t air & dispos$ ( 9   
secure geological /orage b = ! (fset    
cr$it describ$ 9 subsection             
7b77#b77;,b77iii74  7d7 ,reconciliation 
( paym5ts due  7#a7 ,def9ition ( actual 
sur*>ge am\nt ,9 ?is subsection1 ! t]m  
actual sur*>ge am\nt1 ) respect to a    
flight = :i* a sur*>ge "u subsection 7a7
 0 assess$ = #a or m qualify+ tickets1  
means ! product obta9$ by multiply+--   

7,a7 ! actual quantity ( qualify+       
tickets sold = ! flight2 &  7,b7 ! am\nt
 ( ! sur*>ge = a qualify+ ticket = t    
flight1 z det]m9$ 9 accordance ) ?is    
section us+-- 7i7 ! e/imat$ flight "t = 
! flight2  7ii7 ! actual model ( !      
aircraft us$ = ! flight2 &  7iii7 !     
calculat$ lifecycle gre5h\se gas        
emissions ( ! fuel or mix ( fuels       
consum$ dur+ ! flight4  7#b7            
,det]m9ation ,aft] ! t]m9ation ( a      
flight = :i* a sur*>ge "u subsection 7a7
 0 assess$ on #a or m qualify+ tickets1 
! op]ator ( ! flight %all det]m9e !     
actual sur*>ge am\nt = ! flight4  7#c7  
,report+ & remittance ,if ! actual      
sur*>ge am\nt = a flight diff]s f !     
total ( ! sur*>ges assess$ = all        
qualify+ tickets = t flight1 ! op]ator (
 ! flight %all-- 7,a7 n lat] ?an #g days
 aft] ! t]m9ation ( ! flight1 submit to 
! ,adm9i/rator a report conta9+ an      
itemiz$ /atem5t describ+ ! discrepancy2 
&  7,b7 if ! actual sur*>ge am\nt = !   
flight is great] ?an ! total ( !        

sur*>ges assess$ = all qualify+ tickets 
= t flight1 remit to ! ,adm9i/rator1 n  
lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! date on :i* !  
op]ator submits to ! ,adm9i/rator !     
report requir$ "u subp>agraph 7,a71 an  
am\nt equal to ! diff]5ce betwe5-- 7i7 !
 actual sur*>ge am\nt = ! flight2 &     
7ii7 ! total ( ! sur*>ges assess$ = all 
qualify+ tickets = ! flight4  #f4       
,inve/+ 9 dec>bonization & infra/ructure
  7a7 ,adm9i/ration ( sur*>ges ,= fiscal
 ye> #bjbf & ea* fiscal ye> !reaft]1 !re
 are appropriat$1 out ( any funds 9 !   
,treasury n o!rwise appropriat$1 to !   
,environm5tal ,protection ,ag5cy an     
am\nt equal to #b p]c5t ( ! am\nts      
collect$ pursuant to sur*>ges assess$ "u
 sections #d7;b7 & #e dur+ ! previ\s    
cal5d> ye> to support ! adm9i/ration ( !
 report+ program "u section #d7;a7 & !  
assessm5t ( sur*>ges "u sections #d7;b7 
& #e4  7b7 ,clean airports program  7#a7
 ,def9itions ,9 ?is subsection3 7,a7    
,air pollutant ,! t]m air pollutant     
means any air pollutant t is li/$       

pursuant to section #ajh7;a7 ( ! ,clean 
,air ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #gdjh7;a77 &   
any precursor to su* an air pollutant4  
7,b7 ,z]o-emission airport equipm5t or  
te*nology ,! t]m z]o-emission airport   
equipm5t or te*nology means             
human-equipm5t or human-ma9ta9$         
te*nology at an airport t produces z]o  
emissions ( any air pollutant & any     
gre5h\se gas4  7#b7 ,e/abli%m5t ,=      
fiscal ye> #bjbf & ea* fiscal ye>       
!reaft]1 !re are appropriat$1 out ( any 
funds 9 ! ,treasury n o!rwise           
appropriat$1 to ! ,environm5tal         
,protection ,ag5cy an am\nt equal to #be
 p]c5t ( ! am\nts collect$ pursuant to  
sur*>ges assess$ "u sections #d7;b7 & #e
 dur+ ! previ\s cal5d> ye> to aw>d      
rebates & grants to eligible recipi5ts  
on a competitive basis-- 7,a7 to pur*ase
 or in/all z]o-emission airport equipm5t
 or te*nology = use at #a or m airports2
  7,b7 to f9ance airport infra/ructure  
improvem5t projects t w\ld r$uce !      
emission ( air pollutants & gre5h\se    

gases relat$ to ! op]ations ( ! airport2
 &  7,c7 to conduct any relevant plann+ 
or p]mitt+ 9 connection ) ! pur*ase or  
in/allation ( z]o-emission airport      
equipm5t or te*nology4  7#c7 ,eligible  
entities ,an entity eligible to receive 
an aw>d "u ! program e/abli%$ "u        
p>agraph 7#b7 is-- 7,a7 a ,/ate 7includ+
 ! ,di/rict ( ,columbia & t]ritories ( !
 ,unit$ ,/ates71 regional1 local1 or    
,tribal ag5cy t has jurisdiction ov] an 
airport2  7,b7 an airport au?ority2 &   
7,c7 a private entity t-- 7i7 applies = 
an aw>d "u ?is subsection 9 p>tn]%ip )  
an entity describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 or
 7,b72 &  7ii7 owns1 op]ates1 or uses   
airport equipm5t or te*nology4  7#d7    
,selection  7,a7 ,application ,an       
eligible entity seek+ an aw>d "u !      
program e/abli%$ "u p>agraph 7#b7 %all  
submit to ! ,adm9i/rator an application 
at su* "t1 9 su* mann]1 & conta9+ su*   
in=mation z ! ,adm9i/rator may require4 
7,b7 ,priority ,9 select+ ! recipi5ts ( 
aw>ds "u ! program e/abli%$ "u p>agraph 

7#b71 ! ,adm9i/rator %all give priority 
to projects t w\ld-- 7i7 maximize !     
r$uction ( gre5h\se gas emissions2  7ii7
 maximize ! public heal? b5efits f !    
r$uction ( air pollutants2  7iii7       
maximize public heal? & environm5tal    
b5efits f e doll> sp5t "u ! program2 &  
7iv7 alleviate air pollution 9 poor air 
quality areas1 includ+-- 7,i7 areas     
id5tifi$ by ! ,adm9i/rator z 9          
nonatta9m5t or ma9t5ance ( national     
ambi5t air quality /&>ds promulgat$ "u  
section #aji ( ! ,clean ,air ,act 7#db  
,u4,s4,c4 #gdji7 = crit]ia air          
pollutants2 &  7,,ii7 o!r areas t       
receive a disproportionate quantity (   
air pollution1 z det]m9$ by !           
,adm9i/rator4  7c7 ,det]m9+ ! effects ( 
aviation on air quality & ! environm5t  
7#a7 ,e/abli%m5t ,= fiscal ye> #bjbf &  
ea* fiscal ye> !reaft]1 !re are         
appropriat$1 out ( any funds 9 !        
,treasury n o!rwise appropriat$1 to !   
,environm5tal ,protection ,ag5cy an     
am\nt equal to #c p]c5t ( ! am\nts      

collect$ pursuant to sur*>ges assess$ "u
 sections #d7;b7 & #e dur+ ! previ\s    
cal5d> ye>-- 7,a7 to conduct a /udy to  
det]m9e /rategies = r$uc+ ! impact ( !  
aviation indu/ry on air quality & !     
environm5t2 &  7,b7 to promulgate       
regulations to mitigate ! impacts       
describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a74  7#b7 ,/udy
  7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an ,janu>y #a1 
#bjcj1 & n lat] ?an ,janu>y #a e #e ye>s
 !reaft]1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all c>ry out1 
& make a report publicly available      
describ+ ! results (1 a /udy to det]m9e 
/rategies = r$uc+ ! impact ( ! aviation 
indu/ry on air quality & ! environm5t4  
7,b7 ,consid]ations ,! /udy requir$ "u  
subp>agraph 7,a7 %all include           
consid]ation (-- 7i7 ! te*nological     
requirem5ts = a*iev+ net z]o gre5h\se   
gas emissions across ! aviation sector  
by #bjej2  7ii7 ! impacts ( ! production
 ( bi(uels on l& use & on o!r sectors   
compet+ = ! use ( agricultural l&2 &    
7iii7 ! disproportionate impact (       
pollution f ! aviation indu/ry on !     

communities surr\nd+ airports & along   
high-traffic air corridors4  7#c7       
,regulations ,n lat] ?an #c ye>s aft] ! 
date on :i* ! ,adm9i/rator completes a  
/udy "u p>agraph 7#b71 ! ,adm9i/rator   
%all-- 7,a7 promulgate regulations to   
implem5t appropriate measures to        
mitigate1 to ! greate/ ext5t a*ievable  
consid]+ ! results ( ! /udy c>ri$ out "u
 p>agraph 7#b77;,a71 any adv]se impacts 
on air quality or ! environm5t f !      
aviation indu/ry2 or  7,b7 make a       
det]m9ation t no regulations describ$ 9 
subp>agraph 7,a7 are necess>y4  7d7     
,ensur+ solv5cy ( ! ,highway ,tru/ ,fund
 ,= fiscal ye> #bjbf & ea* fiscal ye>   
!reaft]1 !re are appropriat$1 out ( any 
funds 9 ! ,treasury n o!rwise           
appropriat$1 to ! ,highway ,tru/ ,fund  
an am\nt equal to #ae p]c5t ( ! am\nts  
collect$ pursuant to sur*>ges assess$ "u
 sections #d7;b7 & #e dur+ ! previ\s    
cal5d> ye>4  7e7 ,environm5tal & climate
 ju/ice block grants ,= fiscal ye> #bjbf
 & ea* fiscal ye> !reaft]1 !re are      

appropriat$1 out ( any funds 9 !        
,treasury n o!rwise appropriat$1 to !   
,environm5tal ,protection ,ag5cy an     
am\nt equal to #ae p]c5t ( ! am\nts     
collect$ pursuant to sur*>ges assess$ "u
 sections #d7;b7 & #e dur+ ! previ\s    
cal5d> ye> to make environm5tal &       
climate ju/ice block grants 9 accordance
 ) section #ach ( ! ,clean ,air ,act    
7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #gdch74  7f7 ,exp&+ !    
,bio5]gy ,te*nologies ,(fice ,= fiscal  
ye> #bjbf & ea* fiscal ye> !reaft]1 !re 
are appropriat$1 out ( any funds 9 !    
,treasury n o!rwise appropriat$1 to !   
,dep>tm5t ( ,en]gy an am\nt equal to #cj
 p]c5t ( ! am\nts collect$ pursuant to  
sur*>ges assess$ "u sections #d7;b7 & #e
 dur+ ! previ\s cal5d> ye> to support ! 
rese>*1 developm5t1 & demon/ration (    
su/a9able aviation fuel & und]ly+       
te*nologies at ! ,bio5]gy ,te*nologies  
,(fice4  7g7 ,support+ ,,faa ,airport   
,infra/ructure ,grants ,= fiscal ye>    
#bjbf & ea* fiscal ye> !reaft]1 !re are 
appropriat$1 out ( any funds 9 !        

,treasury n o!rwise appropriat$1 to !   
,f$]al ,aviation ,adm9i/ration an am\nt 
equal to #e p]c5t ( ! am\nts collect$   
pursuant to sur*>ges assess$ "u sections
 #d7;b7 & #e dur+ ! previ\s cal5d> ye>  
to c>ry out ! program describ$ "u !     
head+ ,airport ,infra/ructure ,grants "u
 ! head+ ,f$]al ,aviation ,adm9i/ration 
9 title ,,viii ( division ,j ( !        
,infra/ructure ,inve/m5t & ,jobs ,act   
7,public ,law #aag-eh2 #ace ,/at4       
#adaf74  7h7 ,support+ ! ,,faa ,asc5t   
program ,= fiscal ye> #bjbf & ea* fiscal
 ye> !reaft]1 !re are appropriat$1 out (
 any funds 9 ! ,treasury n o!rwise      
appropriat$1 to ! ,f$]al ,aviation      
,adm9i/ration an am\nt equal to #e p]c5t
 ( ! am\nts collect$ pursuant to        
sur*>ges assess$ "u sections #d7;b7 & #e
 dur+ ! previ\s cal5d> ye> to op]ate !  
,c5t] ( ,excell5ce = ,alt]native ,jet   
,fuels & ,environm5t4