,,ii #aah? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,s4 #bddj ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,july #bj1 #bjbc,mr4 ,casey 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,s*atz1 ,mr4 ,fett]man1 & ,mr4 ,book]7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,heal?1 ,education1 ,labor1 & ,p5sions ,a ,,bill ,to e/abli% an int]ag5cy task =ce on employ] surveillance & workplace te*nologies1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,exploitative ,workplace ,surveillance & ,te*nologies ,task ,=ce ,act ( #bjbc4 #b4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7 ,applicant ,! t]m applicant1 ) respect to an employ]1 means an individual :o applies1 or appli$1 to be employ$ by1 or o!rwise p]=m "w = remun]ation =1 ! employ]4 7#b7 ,automat$ decision sy/em 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! t]m automat$ decision sy/em means a sy/em1 s(tw>e1 or process t-- 7i7 uses computation1 9 :ole or 9 "p1 to det]m9e outcomes1 make or aid decisions 7includ+ ?r\gh evaluations1 metrics1 or scor+71 in=m policy implem5tation1 collect data or obs]vations1 or o!rwise int]act ) individuals or communities1 includ+ su* a sy/em1 s(tw>e1 or process d]iv$ f ma*9e le>n+1 /ati/ics1 or o!r data process+ or artificial intellig5ce te*niques2 & 7ii7 is n passive comput+ infra/ructure4 7,b7 ,passive comput+ infra/ructure ,= purposes ( ?is p>agraph1 ! t]m passive comput+ infra/ructure means any int]m$i>y te*nology t does n influ5ce or det]m9e ! outcome ( a decision1 make or aid 9 a decision 7includ+ ?r\gh evaluations1 metrics1 or scor+71 in=m policy implem5tation1 or collect data or obs]vations1 includ+ web ho/+1 doma9 regi/ration1 network+1 ca*+1 data /orage1 or cyb]security4 7#c7 ,automat$ decision sy/em output ,! t]m automat$ decision sy/em output1 ) respect to an employ]1 means any in=mation1 assumptions1 pr$ictions1 scor+1 recomm5dations1 decisions1 evaluations1 metrics1 or conclusions g5]at$ by an automat$ decision sy/em us$ by ! employ] ) respect to a work] ( ! employ]4 7#d7 ,biometric in=mation 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! t]m biometric in=mation means any in=mation g5]at$ f ! te*nological process+ ( an individual's unique biological1 physical1 or physiological *>act]i/ics t is l9k$ or reasonably l9kable to an individual1 includ+-- 7i7 f+]pr9ts2 7ii7 voice pr9ts2 7iii7 iris or ret9a scans2 7iv7 facial or h& mapp+1 geometry1 or templates2 or 7v7 gait or p]sonally id5tify+ physical movem5ts4 7,b7 ,inclusion ,! t]m biometric in=mation includes in=mation on ! abs5ce ( a biometric or ! pres5ce ( a pro/hetic4 7,c7 ,exclusion ,! t]m biometric in=mation does n include-- 7i7 a digital or physical photograph2 7ii7 an audio or video record+2 or 7iii7 in=mation g5]at$ f a digital or physical photograph1 or an audio or video record+1 t _c be us$ to id5tify an individual4 7#e7 ,data ,! t]m data1 ) respect to a work]1 means any in=mation t id5tifies1 relates to1 describes1 is reasonably capable ( be+ associat$ )1 or c\ld reasonably be l9k$1 directly or indirectly1 ) ! work]1 reg>dless ( h[ ! in=mation is collect$1 inf]r$1 or obta9$1 includ+-- 7,a7 p]sonally id5tifiable in=mation ) respect to ! work]1 includ+ any "n1 contact in=mation1 gov]nm5t-issu$ id5tification numb]1 f9ancial in=mation1 crim9al backgr\nd1 location in=mation1 photographs1 biometric in=mation1 heal? or m$ical in=mation1 or employm5t hi/ory associat$ ) ! work]2 7,b7 any in=mation relat$ to ! workplace activities ) respect to ! work]1 includ+-- 7i7 human res\rces in=mation1 includ+ ! cont5ts ( a p]sonnel file or p]=mance evaluation2 7ii7 "w process in=mation1 su* z productivity & effici5cy in=mation & "t or att5dance in=mation2 7iii7 in=mation t captures workplace communications & int]actions1 includ+ emails1 texts1 int]nal message bo>ds1 & cu/om] int]action & rat+s2 7iv7 device usage & in=mation1 includ+ calls plac$ or precise geolocation in=mation2 7v7 audio-video in=mation & o!r in=mation collect$ f s5sors1 includ+ movem5t track+1 images1 videos1 & !rmal-s5sor in=mation2 7vi7 biometric in=mation2 7vii7 in=mation f a p]sonality te/ tak5 by a work]1 includ+ su* a te/ giv5 electronically at ! beg9n+ ( or dur+ a "w %ift or dur+ ! application process2 7viii7 inputs = an automat$ decision sy/em or any automat$ decision sy/em output2 7ix7 in=mation t is collect$ or g5]at$ to mitigate ! spread ( infecti\s diseases1 includ+ ,,covid-#ai1 or to comply ) any ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 or local law2 & 7x7 in=mation relat$ to ! ability ( a work] & any relat$ workplace accommodations2 & 7,c7 onl9e in=mation ) respect to ! work] t is collect$ :ile ! work] is on- or (f-duty1 includ+ any int]net protocol address associat$ ) ! work]1 ! onl9e communication plat=m activity ( ! work]1 any adv]tisem5t-relat$ track+ id5tifi] associat$ ) ! work]1 ! int]net br[s+ hi/ory ( ! work]1 or o!r digital s\rces or unique id5tifi]s associat$ ) ! work]4 7#f7 ,employ ,! t]m employ has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #c ( ! ,fair ,labor ,/&>ds ,act ( #aich 7#bi ,u4,s4,c4 #bjc74 7#g7 ,employ] 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! t]m employ] means any p]son :o is-- 7i7 7,i7 a cov]$ employ] :o is n describ$ 9 any o!r subclause ( ?is clause2 7,,ii7 an entity employ+ a ,/ate employee describ$ 9 section #cjd7;a7 ( ! ,gov]nm5t ,employee ,rights ,act ( #aiia 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjjj;e-#af;c7a772 7,,iii7 an employ+ (fice1 z def9$ 9 section #aja ( ! ,congressional ,acc\ntability ,act ( #aiie 7#b ,u4,s4,c4 #acja72 7,,iv7 an employ+ (fice1 z def9$ 9 section #daa7;c7 ( title #c1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code2 or 7,v7 an employ+ ag5cy cov]$ "u sub*apt] ,v ( *apt] #fc ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code2 & 7ii7 engag$ 9 comm]ce 7includ+ gov]nm5t71 or an indu/ry or activity affect+ comm]ce 7includ+ gov]nm5t74 7,b7 ,cov]$ employ] ,9 subp>agraph 7,a71 ! t]m cov]$ employ]-- 7i7 means any p]son engag$ 9 comm]ce or 9 any indu/ry or activity affect+ comm]ce :o employs1 or o!rwise engages = ! p]=mance ( "w = remun]ation1 #aa or m work]s2 7ii7 includes-- 7,i7 any p]son :o acts1 directly or indirectly1 9 ! int]e/ ( a cov]$ employ] 9 relation to any individual p]=m+ "w = remun]ation = su* cov]$ employ]2 7,,ii7 any successor 9 int]e/ ( a cov]$ employ]2 7,,iii7 any public ag5cy2 & 7,,iv7 ! ,gov]nm5t ,acc\ntability ,(fice & ! ,libr>y ( ,congress2 & 7iii7 does n include any labor organization 7o!r ?an :5 act+ z an employ]7 or anyone act+ 9 ! capacity ( (fic] or ag5t ( su* labor organization4 7,c7 ,public ag5cy ,= purposes ( ?is p>agraph1 a public ag5cy %all be consid]$ to be a p]son engag$ 9 comm]ce or 9 an indu/ry or activity affect+ comm]ce4 7,d7 ,def9itions ,= purposes ( ?is p>agraph1 ! t]ms comm]ce1 p]son1 & public ag5cy h ! mean+s giv5 ! t]ms 9 section #c ( ! ,fair ,labor ,/&>ds ,act ( #aich 7#bi ,u4,s4,c4 #bjc74 7#h7 ,f$]al ag5cy ,! t]m ,f$]al ag5cy has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 section #ccga ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7#i7 ,gov]nm5t entity ,! t]m gov]nm5t entity means-- 7,a7 a ,f$]al ag5cy2 7,b7 a ,/ate or political subdivision !re(2 7,c7 any ag5cy1 au?ority1 or in/rum5tality ( a ,/ate or political subdivision !re(2 or 7,d7 a ,tribal gov]nm5t or political subdivision !re(4 7#aj7 ,impact assessm5t ,! t]m impact assessm5t means an ongo+ /udy on & evaluation ( ! use ( workplace surveillance or an automat$ decision sy/em & ! impact on work]s ( su* surveillance or sy/em4 7#aa7 ,indian ,tribe ,! t]m ,indian ,tribe means any ,indian or ,alaska ,native tribe1 b&1 nation1 pueblo1 village1 community1 compon5t b&1 or compon5t res]vation individually id5tifi$ 7includ+ p>5!tically7 9 ! li/ publi%$ mo/ rec5tly z ( ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act pursuant to section #ajd ( ! ,f$]ally ,recogniz$ ,indian ,tribe ,li/ ,act ( #aiid 7#be ,u4,s4,c4 #eaca74 7#ab7 ,labor organization ,! t]m labor organization has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 section #b7e7 ( ! ,national ,labor ,relations ,act 7#bi ,u4,s4,c4 #aeb7e771 except t su* t]m %all also include-- 7,a7 any organization compos$ ( labor organizations1 su* z a labor organization f$]ation or a ,/ate or municipal labor body2 & 7,b7 any organization :i* w\ld be includ$ 9 ! def9ition = su* t]m "u su* section #b7e7 b = ! fact t ! organization repres5ts-- 7i7 individuals employ$ by ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 any :olly own$ ,gov]nm5t corporation1 any ,f$]al ,res]ve ,bank1 or any ,/ate or political subdivision !re(2 7ii7 individuals employ$ by p]sons subject to ! ,railway ,labor ,act 7#de ,u4,s4,c4 #aea et seq472 or 7iii7 individuals employ$ z agricultural labor]s4 7#ac7 ,onl9e communication plat=m activity ,! t]m onl9e communication plat=m activity means any activity on an individual plat=m-bas$ onl9e communication acc\nt4 7#ad7 ,precise geolocation in=mation 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! t]m precise geolocation in=mation means in=mation t is d]iv$ f a device or te*nology t reveals ! pa/ or pres5t physical location ( an individual or ( a device t id5tifies or is l9k$ or reasonably l9kable to #a or m individuals1 ) suffici5t precision to id5tify /reet level location in=mation ( ! individual or device or ! location ( ! individual or device )9 a range ( #a1hej feet or less4 7,b7 ,exclusion ,! t]m precise geolocation in=mation does n include in=mation describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 id5tifiable or d]iv$ solely f ! visual cont5t ( a legally obta9$ image4 7#ae7 ,s]vice provid] ,! t]m s]vice provid]1 ) respect to an employ]1 means a p]son t-- 7,a7 collects1 processes1 conveys1 or ma9ta9s data ) respect to su* employ] only at ! direction (1 9 accordance ) ! direction (1 & pursuant to a writt5 contract ) ! employ] 7includ+ any t]ms ( s]vice or s]vice agreem5ts72 7,b7 does n e>n rev5ue f su* collection1 process+1 conveyance1 or ma9t5ance ( su* data1 except f ! employ] by provid+ contract$ s]vices to ! employ] ) reg>d to su* collection1 process+1 conveyance1 or ma9t5ance ( su* data2 & 7,c7 does n comb9e or l9k data associat$ ) su* employ] ) data associat$ ) ano!r employ]4 7#af7 ,/ate ,! t]m ,/ate means ea* ( ! sev]al ,/ates ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ! ,di/rict ( ,columbia1 or any t]ritory or possession ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#ag7 ,te*nologi/ ,! t]m te*nologi/ means an individual ) exp]i5ce 9 fields relat$ to computational te*nology1 or ! te*nology indu/ry t produces computational te*nology1 su* z adv]tis+ te*nology1 application developm5t1 artificial intellig5ce1 comput] sci5ce1 cyb]security1 data sci5ce1 digital accessibility1 digital =5sics1 human-c5t]$ design1 product managem5t1 prototyp+1 s]vice design1 socio-te*nical sy/ems1 s(tw>e eng9e]+1 te*nology e?ics1 us] exp]i5ce1 or privacy rights1 civil lib]ties1 or civil rights relat$ to te*nology4 7#ah7 ,?ird p>ty ,! t]m ?ird p>ty1 ) respect to an employ]1 means a p]son or entity-- 7,a7 to :i* su* employ] transf]s or is able to transf] data1 includ+ any subsidi>y or corporate affiliate ( su* employ]2 & 7,b7 t is n-- 7i7 su* employ]2 7ii7 a s]vice provid] ( su* employ] ) respect to ! data be+ transf]r$2 or 7iii7 a gov]nm5t entity4 7#ai7 ,transf] ,! t]m transf]1 ) respect to data1 means releas+1 %>+1 leas+1 dissem9at+1 disclos+1 mak+ available1 or o!rwise caus+ to be communicat$1 su* data-- 7,a7 to a ?ird p>ty2 or 7,b7 9 ! case ( a ?ird p>ty t releases1 %>es1 leases1 dissem9ates1 discloses1 makes available1 or o!rwise causes to be communicat$1 su* data1 to ano!r p]son4 7#bj7 ,tribal gov]nm5t ,! t]m ,tribal gov]nm5t means ! recogniz$ gov]n+ body ( an ,indian ,tribe4 7#ba7 ,work] ,! t]m work] includes an applicant4 7#bb7 ,workplace surveillance ,! t]m workplace surveillance means any collection 7on- or (f-duty7 by an employ] ( data ) respect to a work]1 includ+ ! detection1 monitor+1 int]ception1 collection1 exploitation1 pres]vation1 protection1 transmission1 or ret5tion ( data conc]n+ activities or communications ) respect to ! work]1 includ+ ?r\gh ! use ( a product1 sy/em or s]vice m>ket$1 or t c be us$1 = su* purposes1 su* z a comput]1 s(tw>e1 telephone1 wire1 radio1 cam]a1 s5sor1 electromagnetic1 photoelectronic1 h&held or we>able device1 adaptive comput+1 assi/ive te*nology1 durable m$ical equipm5t1 or photo-optical sy/em4 #c4 ,workplace surveillance & te*nologies task =ce 7a7 ,e/abli%m5t ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,presid5t %all e/abli% an int]ag5cy task =ce1 :i* %all be kn[n z ! ,:ite ,h\se ,task ,=ce on ,workplace ,surveillance & ,te*nologies 79 ?is ,act ref]r$ to z ! ,task ,=ce74 7b7 ,memb]%ip 7#a7 ,composition ,! ,task ,=ce %all be compris$ (-- 7,a7 #b memb]s appo9t$ by ! ,presid5t1 ( :om-- 7i7 #a %all be a repres5tative ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,labor2 & 7ii7 #a %all be a repres5tative ( ! ,(fice ( ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,policy2 & 7,b7 memb]s :o are repres5tatives (-- 7i7 ! ,assi/ant ,secret>y ( ,labor = ,occupational ,safety & ,heal?2 7ii7 ! ,assi/ant ,secret>y ( ,labor = ,disability ,employm5t ,policy2 7iii7 ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,wage & ,h\r ,division ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,labor2 7iv7 ! ,secret>y ( ,comm]ce2 7v7 ! ,"u ,secret>y ( ,comm]ce = ,/&>ds & ,te*nology2 7vi7 ! ,attorney ,g5]al2 7vii7 ! ,*air ( ! ,f$]al ,trade ,commission2 7viii7 ! ,*air ( ! ,national ,labor ,relations ,bo>d2 7ix7 ! ,*air ( ! ,equal ,employm5t ,opportunity ,commission2 7x7 ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,small ,bus9ess ,adm9i/ration2 7xi7 ! ,director ( ! ,dome/ic ,policy ,c\ncil2 7xii7 ! ,director ( ! ,national ,in/itute = ,occupational ,safety & ,heal?2 7xiii7 ! ,director ( ! ,consum] ,f9ancial ,protection ,bureau2 7xiv7 ! ,unit$ ,/ate ,access ,bo>d2 & 7xv7 any o!r ,f$]al ag5cy designat$ by ! ,presid5t4 7#b7 ,*air ,! memb] appo9t$ "u p>agraph 7#a77;,a77i7 %all s]vice z ! ,*air ( ! ,task ,=ce4 7#c7 ,vice ,*air ,! memb] appo9t$ "u p>agraph 7#a77;,a77ii7 %all s]vice z ! ,vice ,*air ( ! ,task ,=ce4 7#d7 ,p]iod ( appo9tm5t2 vacancies 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,a memb] ( ! ,task ,=ce %all be appo9t$ = ! life ( ! ,task ,=ce4 7,b7 ,vacancies ,a vacancy 9 ! ,task ,=ce-- 7i7 %all n affect ! p[]s ( ! ,task ,=ce2 & 7ii7 %all be fill$ 9 ! same mann] z ! orig9al appo9tm5t4 7c7 ,meet+s ,! ,task ,=ce %all meet n less ?an #d times ea* ye>4 7d7 ,subcommittees ,! ,task ,=ce may appo9t subcommittees or o!r work+ gr\ps compos$ ( ,task ,=ce memb]s appo9t$ "u subsection 7b71 or _! repres5tatives1 z may be necess>y to accompli% ! duties describ$ 9 section #d4 #d4 ,duties 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,task ,=ce %all /udy & evaluate ! use ( workplace surveillance by employ]s1 includ+ by /udy+-- 7#a7 ! preval5ce & types ( workplace surveillance across diff]5t indu/ries2 7#b7 h[ employ]s are collect+ data via workplace surveillance & are us+1 /or+1 secur+1 & transf]r+ su* data1 includ+-- 7,a7 ! types ( data collect$ by workplace surveillance2 7,b7 :e!r su* data is provid$ by employ]s to a ?ird p>ty or o!rwise ends up 9 files ma9ta9$ by a ?ird p>ty2 & 7,c7 in=mation on any disclosures to work]s by employ]s ( workplace surveillance us$ by ! employ]1 & any provisions made available to work]s to opt-out ( su* workplace surveillance2 7#c7 ! impact ( workplace surveillance & ! use ( any automat$ decision sy/em on-- 7,a7 work] comp5sation2 7,b7 work] p]=mance reviews & subsequ5t decisions relat$ to su* reviews2 7,c7 work] s*$ule policies2 7,d7 c>e] advancem5t = work]s2 7,e7 assignm5t ( duties = work]s2 7,f7 workplace safety1 includ+ ) reg>d to work] physical & m5tal heal?2 7,g7 heal? c>e & long-t]m c>e cov]age = work]s2 7,h7 discipl9>y or t]m9ation decisions = work]s2 7,i7 int]view+ or hir+ work]s2 & 7,j7 job quality2 7#d7 ! implications ( workplace surveillance on work] organiz+ ef=ts & labor organization memb]%ip2 7#e7 ! impact ( workplace surveillance & ! use ( any automat$ decision sy/em on vuln]able populations1 includ+ work]s ) disabilities1 l[-wage work]s1 work]s ( color1 old] work]s1 & =m]ly inc>c]at$ work]s1 & on g5d] equity 9 ! workplace2 7#f7 ! feasibility ( requir+ impact assessm5ts = ! use ( workplace surveillance or an automat$ decision sy/em ) respect to c]ta9 employ]s or indu/ries2 & 7#g7 ?ird p>ties & s]vice provid]s & _! role 9 workplace surveillance & ! te*nology us$ = workplace surveillance4 7b7 ,consultation ,9 c>ry+ out ! duties "u subsection 7a71 ! ,task ,=ce %all1 to ! ext5t necess>y & appropriate1 regul>ly consult )-- 7#a7 labor organizations2 7#b7 relevant /akehold]s 9 ! private sector2 7#c7 te*nologi/s & subject matt] exp]ts on-- 7,a7 workplace surveillance2 7,b7 te*nology us$ = workplace surveillance2 7,c7 data2 7,d7 workplace safety & heal?2 & 7,e7 ! impact ( workplace surveillance on vuln]able populations1 includ+ work]s ) disabilities1 l[-wage work]s1 work]s ( color1 old] work]s1 & =m]ly inc>c]at$ work]s & on g5d] equity 9 ! workplace2 7#d7 ,f$]al ag5cies t are n repres5t$ on ! ,task ,=ce2 & 7#e7 repres5tatives f alli$ or p>tn] c\ntries4 7c7 ,reports 7#a7 ,initial report ,n lat] ?an "o ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,task ,=ce %all submit a report to ! ,committee on ,heal?1 ,education1 ,labor1 & ,p5sions ( ! ,s5ate1 & any o!r appropriate congressional committee1 t includes a compreh5sive review ( ! preval5ce ( workplace surveillance across diff]5t indu/ries & h[ employ]s are us+1 /or+1 secur+1 & transf]r+ data collect$ via workplace surveillance4 7#b7 ,int]im report ,n lat] ?an "o ye> aft] ! date on :i* ! report requir$ by p>agraph 7#a7 is submitt$1 ! ,task ,=ce %all submit to ! ,committee on ,heal?1 ,education1 ,labor1 & ,p5sions ( ! ,s5ate1 & any o!r appropriate congressional committee1 a report t includes f9d+s on-- 7,a7 ! /udy describ$ 9 subsection 7a77#c7 on ! impact ( workplace surveillance & ! use ( any automat$ decision sy/em2 7,b7 ! implications ( workplace surveillance on work] organiz+ ef=ts & labor organization memb]%ip2 & 7,c7 ! effect ( workplace surveillance & ! use ( an automat$ decision sy/em on vuln]able populations1 includ+ work]s ) disabilities1 l[-wage work]s1 work]s ( color1 old] work]s1 & =m]ly inc>c]at$ work]s1 & on g5d] equity 9 ! workplace4 7#c7 ,f9al report ,n lat] ?an "o ye> aft] ! date on :i* ! int]im report requir$ "u p>agraph 7#b7 is submitt$1 ! ,task ,=ce %all submit to ! ,committee on ,heal?1 ,education1 ,labor1 & ,p5sions ( ! ,s5ate & any o!r appropriate congressional committee1 & make available to ! public on ! website ( ! ,executive ,(fice ( ! ,presid5t1 a f9al report t includes-- 7,a7 recomm5dations to ,f$]al ag5cies & su* committees ab\t h[ to address workplace surveillance & ! te*nology us$ = workplace surveillance2 & 7,b7 recomm5dations on h[ to conduct a gov]nm5t-wide coord9at$ /rategy to address ! rise ( workplace surveillance & ! te*nology us$ = workplace surveillance4 #e4 ,t]m9ation ( ,task ,=ce 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,task ,=ce %all t]m9ate #fj days aft] ! date on :i* ! ,task ,=ce submits ! report requir$ "u section #d7;c77#c74 7b7 ,additional actions ,dur+ ! #fj-;day p]iod describ$ 9 subsection 7a71 ! ,task ,=ce may conclude any activities ( ! ,task ,=ce1 includ+ provid+ te/imony to ,congress conc]n+ ! f9al report submitt$ "u section #d7;c77#c74